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11836 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Myers 28fbf1d540 powerpc: fix e500 SPE float to integer and fixed-point conversions
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code has several problems in how
it handles conversions to integer and fixed-point fractional types.

There are the following 20 relevant instructions.  These can convert
to signed or unsigned 32-bit integers, either rounding towards zero
(as correct for C casts from floating-point to integer) or according
to the current rounding mode, or to signed or unsigned 32-bit
fixed-point values (values in the range [-1, 1) or [0, 1)).  For
conversion from double precision there are also instructions to
convert to 64-bit integers, rounding towards zero, although as far as
I know those instructions are completely theoretical (they are only
defined for implementations that support both SPE and classic 64-bit,
and I'm not aware of any such hardware even though the architecture
definition permits that combination).

#define EFSCTUI		0x2d4
#define EFSCTSI		0x2d5
#define EFSCTUF		0x2d6
#define EFSCTSF		0x2d7
#define EFSCTUIZ	0x2d8
#define EFSCTSIZ	0x2da

#define EVFSCTUI	0x294
#define EVFSCTSI	0x295
#define EVFSCTUF	0x296
#define EVFSCTSF	0x297
#define EVFSCTUIZ	0x298
#define EVFSCTSIZ	0x29a

#define EFDCTUIDZ	0x2ea
#define EFDCTSIDZ	0x2eb

#define EFDCTUI		0x2f4
#define EFDCTSI		0x2f5
#define EFDCTUF		0x2f6
#define EFDCTSF		0x2f7
#define EFDCTUIZ	0x2f8
#define EFDCTSIZ	0x2fa

The emulation code, for the instructions that come in variants
rounding either towards zero or according to the current rounding
direction, uses "if (func & 0x4)" as a condition for using _FP_ROUND
(otherwise _FP_ROUND_ZERO is used).  The condition is correct, but the
code it controls isn't.  Whether _FP_ROUND or _FP_ROUND_ZERO is used
makes no difference, as the effect of those soft-fp macros is to round
an intermediate floating-point result using the low three bits (the
last one sticky) of the working format.  As these operations are
dealing with a freshly unpacked floating-point input, those low bits
are zero and no rounding occurs.  The emulation code then uses the
FP_TO_INT_* macros for the actual integer conversion, with the effect
of always rounding towards zero; for rounding according to the current
rounding direction, it should be using FP_TO_INT_ROUND_*.

The instructions in question have semantics defined (in the Power ISA
documents) for out-of-range values and NaNs: out-of-range values
saturate and NaNs are converted to zero.  The emulation does nothing
to follow those semantics for NaNs (the soft-fp handling is to treat
them as infinities), and messes up the saturation semantics.  For
single-precision conversion to integers, (((func & 0x3) != 0) || SB_s)
is the condition used for doing a signed conversion.  The first part
is correct, but the second isn't: negative numbers should result in
saturation to 0 when converted to unsigned.  Double-precision
conversion to 64-bit integers correctly uses ((func & 0x1) == 0).
Double-precision conversion to 32-bit integers uses (((func & 0x3) !=
0) || DB_s), with correct first part and incorrect second part.  And
vector float conversion to integers uses (((func & 0x3) != 0) ||
SB0_s) (and similar for the other vector element), where the sign bit
check is again wrong.

The incorrect handling of negative numbers converted to unsigned was
introduced in commit afc0a07d4a.  The
rationale given there was a C testcase with cast from float to
unsigned int.  Conversion of out-of-range floating-point numbers to
integer types in C is undefined behavior in the base standard, defined
in Annex F to produce an unspecified value.  That is, the C testcase
used to justify that patch is incorrect - there is no ISO C
requirement for a particular value resulting from this conversion -
and in any case, the correct semantics for such emulation are the
semantics for the instruction (unsigned saturation, which is what it
does in hardware when the emulation is disabled).

The conversion to fixed-point values has its own problems.  That code
doesn't try to do a full emulation; it relies on the trap handler only
being called for arguments that are infinities, NaNs, subnormal or out
of range.  That's fine, but the logic ((vb.wp[1] >> 23) == 0xff &&
((vb.wp[1] & 0x7fffff) > 0)) for NaN detection won't detect negative
NaNs as being NaNs (the same applies for the double-precision case),
and subnormals are mapped to 0 rather than respecting the rounding
mode; the code should also explicitly raise the "invalid" exception.
The code for vectors works by executing the scalar float instruction
with the trapping disabled, meaning at least subnormals won't be
handled correctly.

As well as all those problems in the main emulation code, the rounding
handler - used to emulate rounding upward and downward when not
supported in hardware and when no higher priority exception occurred -
has its own problems.

* It gets called in some cases even for the instructions rounding to
  zero, and then acts according to the current rounding mode when it
  should just leave alone the truncated result provided by hardware.

* It presumes that the result is a single-precision, double-precision
  or single-precision vector as appropriate for the instruction type,
  determines the sign of the result accordingly, and then adjusts the
  result based on that sign and the rounding mode.

  - In the single-precision cases at least the sign determination for
    an integer result is the same as for a floating-point result; in
    the double-precision case, converted to 32-bit integer or fixed
    point, the sign of a double-precision value is in the high part of
    the register but it's the low part of the register that has the
    result of the conversion.

  - If the result is unsigned fixed-point, its sign may be wrongly
    determined as negative (does not actually cause problems, because
    inexact unsigned fixed-point results with the high bit set can
    only appear when converting from double, in which case the sign
    determination is instead wrongly using the high part of the
    register).

  - If the sign of the result is correctly determined as negative, any
    adjustment required to change the truncated result to one correct
    for the rounding mode should be in the opposite direction for
    two's-complement integers as for sign-magnitude floating-point
    values.

  - And if the integer result is zero, the correct sign can only be
    determined by examining the original operand, and not at all (as
    far as I can tell) if the operand and result are the same
    register.

This patch fixes all these problems (as far as possible, given the
inability to determine the correct sign in the rounding handler when
the truncated result is 0, the conversion is to a signed type and the
truncated result has overwritten the original operand).  Conversion to
fixed-point now uses full emulation, and does not use "asm" in the
vector case; the semantics are exactly those of converting to integer
according to the current rounding direction, once the exponent has
been adjusted, so the code makes such an adjustment then uses the
FP_TO_INT_ROUND macros.

The testcase I used for verifying that the instructions (other than
the theoretical conversions to 64-bit integers) produce the correct
results is at <http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/10/8/708>.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:38:59 -06:00
Joseph Myers 28414a6def powerpc: fix e500 SPE float rounding inexactness detection
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code for the rounding modes
rounding to positive or negative infinity (which may not be
implemented in hardware) tries to avoid emulating rounding if the
result was inexact.  However, it tests inexactness using the sticky
bit with the cumulative result of previous operations, rather than
with the non-sticky bits relating to the operation that generated the
interrupt.  Furthermore, when a vector operation generates the
interrupt, it's possible that only one of the low and high parts is
inexact, and so only that part should have rounding emulated.  This
results in incorrect rounding of exact results in these modes when the
sticky bit is set from a previous operation.

(I'm not sure why the rounding interrupts are generated at all when
the result is exact, but empirically the hardware does generate them.)

This patch checks for inexactness using the correct bits of SPEFSCR,
and ensures that rounding only occurs when the relevant part of the
result was actually inexact.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:33:48 -06:00
Joseph Myers 640e922501 powerpc: fix exception clearing in e500 SPE float emulation
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code clears existing exceptions
(__FPU_FPSCR &= ~FP_EX_MASK;) before ORing in the exceptions from the
emulated operation.  However, these exception bits are the "sticky",
cumulative exception bits, and should only be cleared by the user
program setting SPEFSCR, not implicitly by any floating-point
instruction (whether executed purely by the hardware or emulated).
The spurious clearing of these bits shows up as missing exceptions in
glibc testing.

Fixing this, however, is not as simple as just not clearing the bits,
because while the bits may be from previous floating-point operations
(in which case they should not be cleared), the processor can also set
the sticky bits itself before the interrupt for an exception occurs,
and this can happen in cases when IEEE 754 semantics are that the
sticky bit should not be set.  Specifically, the "invalid" sticky bit
is set in various cases with non-finite operands, where IEEE 754
semantics do not involve raising such an exception, and the
"underflow" sticky bit is set in cases of exact underflow, whereas
IEEE 754 semantics are that this flag is set only for inexact
underflow.  Thus, for correct emulation the kernel needs to know the
setting of these two sticky bits before the instruction being
emulated.

When a floating-point operation raises an exception, the kernel can
note the state of the sticky bits immediately afterwards.  Some
<fenv.h> functions that affect the state of these bits, such as
fesetenv and feholdexcept, need to use prctl with PR_GET_FPEXC and
PR_SET_FPEXC anyway, and so it is natural to record the state of those
bits during that call into the kernel and so avoid any need for a
separate call into the kernel to inform it of a change to those bits.
Thus, the interface I chose to use (in this patch and the glibc port)
is that one of those prctl calls must be made after any userspace
change to those sticky bits, other than through a floating-point
operation that traps into the kernel anyway.  feclearexcept and
fesetexceptflag duly make those calls, which would not be required
were it not for this issue.

The previous EGLIBC port, and the uClibc code copied from it, is
fundamentally broken as regards any use of prctl for floating-point
exceptions because it didn't use the PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE bit in its
prctl calls (and did various worse things, such as passing a pointer
when prctl expected an integer).  If you avoid anything where prctl is
used, the clearing of sticky bits still means it will never give
anything approximating correct exception semantics with existing
kernels.  I don't believe the patch makes things any worse for
existing code that doesn't try to inform the kernel of changes to
sticky bits - such code may get incorrect exceptions in some cases,
but it would have done so anyway in other cases.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:32:21 -06:00
Mihai Caraman 228b1a4730 powerpc/booke64: Add LRAT error exception handler
LRAT (Logical to Real Address Translation) present in MMU v2 provides hardware
translation from a logical page number (LPN) to a real page number (RPN) when
tlbwe is executed by a guest or when a page table translation occurs from a
guest virtual address.

Add LRAT error exception handler to Booke3E 64-bit kernel and the basic KVM
handler to avoid build breakage. This is a prerequisite for KVM LRAT support
that will follow.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:15:29 -06:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt dece8ada99 Merge branch 'merge' into next
Merge a pile of fixes that went into the "merge" branch (3.13-rc's) such
as Anton Little Endian fixes.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 15:19:31 +11:00
Anton Blanchard a68c33f359 powerpc: Fix endian issues in power7/8 machine check handler
The SLB save area is shared with the hypervisor and is defined
as big endian, so we need to byte swap on little endian builds.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:51:09 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f991db1cf1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'agust/merge' into merge
Anatolij writes:

Please pull two DTS fixes for MPC5125 tower board. Without
them the v3.13-rcX kernels do not boot.
2013-12-30 14:48:27 +11:00
Alistair Popple d084775738 powerpc/iommu: Update the generic code to use dynamic iommu page sizes
This patch updates the generic iommu backend code to use the
it_page_shift field to determine the iommu page size instead of
using hardcoded values.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:17:19 +11:00
Alistair Popple 3a553170d3 powerpc/iommu: Add it_page_shift field to determine iommu page size
This patch adds a it_page_shift field to struct iommu_table and
initiliases it to 4K for all platforms.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:17:13 +11:00
Alistair Popple e589a4404f powerpc/iommu: Update constant names to reflect their hardcoded page size
The powerpc iommu uses a hardcoded page size of 4K. This patch changes
the name of the IOMMU_PAGE_* macros to reflect the hardcoded values. A
future patch will use the existing names to support dynamic page
sizes.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:17:06 +11:00
Michael Opdenacker fee26f6d5d powerpc: Remove unused REDBOOT Kconfig parameter
This removes the REDBOOT Kconfig parameter,
which was no longer used anywhere in the source code
and Makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:17:00 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 4e243b79b0 powerpc: Fix "attempt to move .org backwards" error
With recent machine check patch series changes, The exception vectors
starting from 0x4300 are now overflowing with allyesconfig. Fix that by
moving machine_check_common and machine_check_handle_early code out of
that region to make enough room for exception vector area.

Fixes this build error reportes by Stephen:

arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:958: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:959: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:983: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:984: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1003: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1013: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1014: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1015: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1016: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1017: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1018: Error: attempt to move .org backwards

[Moved the code further down as it introduced link errors due to too long
 relative branches to the masked interrupts handlers from the exception
 prologs. Also removed the useless feature section --BenH
]

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:16:30 +11:00
Olof Johansson 7d4151b509 powerpc: Fix alignment of secondary cpu spin vars
Commit 5c0484e25e ('powerpc: Endian safe trampoline') resulted in
losing proper alignment of the spinlock variables used when booting
secondary CPUs, causing some quite odd issues with failing to boot on
PA Semi-based systems.

This showed itself on ppc64_defconfig, but not on pasemi_defconfig,
so it had gone unnoticed when I initially tested the LE patch set.

Fix is to add explicit alignment instead of relying on good luck. :)

[ It appears that there is a different issue with PA Semi systems
  however this fix is definitely correct so applying anyway -- BenH
]

Fixes: 5c0484e25e ('powerpc: Endian safe trampoline')
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=67811
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:34 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 286e4f90a7 powerpc: Align p_end
p_end is an 8 byte value embedded in the text section. This means it
is only 4 byte aligned when it should be 8 byte aligned. Fix this
by adding an explicit alignment.

This fixes an issue where POWER7 little endian builds with
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y fail to boot.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:33 +11:00
Brian W Hart ca1de5deb7 powernv/eeh: Add buffer for P7IOC hub error data
Prevent ioda_eeh_hub_diag() from clobbering itself when called by supplying
a per-PHB buffer for P7IOC hub diagnostic data.  Take care to inform OPAL of
the correct size for the buffer.

[Small style change to the use of sizeof -- BenH]

Signed-off-by: Brian W Hart <hartb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:32 +11:00
Brian W Hart 20acebdfae powernv/eeh: Fix possible buffer overrun in ioda_eeh_phb_diag()
PHB diagnostic buffer may be smaller than PAGE_SIZE, especially when
PAGE_SIZE > 4KB.

Signed-off-by: Brian W Hart <hartb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:31 +11:00
Paul E. McKenney 20151169f1 powerpc: Make 64-bit non-VMX __copy_tofrom_user bi-endian
The powerpc 64-bit __copy_tofrom_user() function uses shifts to handle
unaligned invocations.  However, these shifts were designed for
big-endian systems: On little-endian systems, they must shift in the
opposite direction.

This commit relies on the C preprocessor to insert the correct shifts
into the assembly code.

[ This is a rare but nasty LE issue. Most of the time we use the POWER7
optimised __copy_tofrom_user_power7 loop, but when it hits an exception
we fall back to the base __copy_tofrom_user loop. - Anton ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:30 +11:00
Rajesh B Prathipati e8a00ad5e2 powerpc: Make unaligned accesses endian-safe for powerpc
The generic put_unaligned/get_unaligned macros were made endian-safe by
calling the appropriate endian dependent macros based on the endian type
of the powerpc processor.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh B Prathipati <rprathip@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:29 +11:00
Michael Neuling 90ff5d688e powerpc: Fix bad stack check in exception entry
In EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON() we check to see if the stack pointer (r1)
is valid when coming from the kernel.  If it's not valid, we die but
with a nice oops message.

Currently we allocate a stack frame (subtract INT_FRAME_SIZE) before we
check to see if the stack pointer is negative.  Unfortunately, this
won't detect a bad stack where r1 is less than INT_FRAME_SIZE.

This patch fixes the check to compare the modified r1 with
-INT_FRAME_SIZE.  With this, bad kernel stack pointers (including NULL
pointers) are correctly detected again.

Kudos to Paulus for finding this.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:02:28 +11:00
Matteo Facchinetti 11daf32be9 powerpc/512x: dts: disable MPC5125 usb module
At the moment the USB controller's pin muxing is not setup
correctly and causes a kernel panic upon system startup, so
disable the USB1 device tree node in the MPC5125 tower board
dts file.

The USB controller is connected to an USB3320 ULPI transceiver
and the device tree should receive an update to reflect correct
dependencies and required initialization data before the USB1
node can get re-enabled.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Facchinetti <matteo.facchinetti@sirius-es.it>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
2013-12-20 22:12:07 +01:00
Gerhard Sittig bbca4d3917 powerpc/512x: dts: remove misplaced IRQ spec from 'soc' node (5125)
the 'soc' node in the MPC5125 "tower" board .dts has an '#interrupt-cells'
property although this node is not an interrupt controller

remove this erroneously placed property because starting with v3.13-rc1
lookup and resolution of 'interrupts' specs for peripherals gets misled
(tries to use the 'soc' as the interrupt parent which fails), emits
'no irq domain found' WARN() messages and breaks the boot process

[ best viewed with 'git diff -U5' to have DT node names in the context ]

Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
2013-12-18 20:50:16 +01:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 803c2d2f84 powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL LPC access in Little Endian
We are passing pointers to the firmware for reads, we need to properly
convert the result as OPAL is always BE.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:55:15 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 01a9dbccbd powerpc/powernv: Fix endian issue in opal_xscom_read
opal_xscom_read uses a pointer to return the data so we need
to byteswap it on LE builds.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:53:59 +11:00
Anton Blanchard a29e30efa3 powerpc: Fix endian issues in crash dump code
A couple more device tree properties that need byte swapping.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:39 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 8d15315537 powerpc/pseries: Fix endian issues in MSI code
The MSI code is miscalculating quotas in little endian mode.
Add required byteswaps to fix this.

Before we claimed a quota of 65536, after the patch we
see the correct value of 256.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:38 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 5091f0c969 powerpc/pseries: Fix PCIE link speed endian issue
We need to byteswap ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:37 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 9fa2984d1b powerpc/pseries: Fix endian issues in nvram code
The NVRAM code has a number of endian issues. I noticed a very
confused error log count:

RTAS: 100663330 -------- RTAS event begin --------

100663330 == 0x06000022. 0x6 LE error logs and 0x22 BE error logs.

The pstore code has similar issues - if we write an oops in one
endian and attempt to read it in another we get junk.

Make both of these formats big endian, and byteswap as required.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:36 +11:00
Anton Blanchard ca5de4e652 powerpc/pseries: Fix endian issues in /proc/ppc64/lparcfg
Some obvious issues:

cat /proc/ppc64/lparcfg
...
partition_id=16777216
...
partition_potential_processors=268435456

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:35 +11:00
Anton Blanchard f8a1883a83 powerpc: Fix topology core_id endian issue on LE builds
cpu_to_core_id() is missing a byteswap:

cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu63/topology/core_id
201326592

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:34 +11:00
Anton Blanchard 01666c8ee2 powerpc: Fix endian issue in setup-common.c
During on LE boot we see:

    Partition configured for 1073741824 cpus, operating system maximum is 2048.

Clearly missing a byteswap here.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:34 +11:00
Ulrich Weigand 36aa1b180e powerpc: PTRACE_PEEKUSR always returns FPR0
There is a bug in using ptrace to access FPRs via PTRACE_PEEKUSR /
PTRACE_POKEUSR. In effect, trying to access any of the FPRs always
really accesses FPR0, which does seriously break debugging :-)

The problem seems to have been introduced by commit 3ad26e5c44
(Merge branch 'for-kvm' into next).

[ It is indeed a merge conflict between Paul's FPU/VSX state rework
and my LE patches - Anton ]

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-13 15:48:33 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar e641eb03ab powerpc: Fix up the kdump base cap to 128M
The current logic sets the kdump base to min of 2G or ppc64_rma_size/2.
On PowerNV kernel the first memory block 'memory@0' can be very large,
equal to the DIMM size with ppc64_rma_size value capped to 1G. Hence on
PowerNV, kdump base is set to 512M resulting kdump to fail while allocating
paca array. This is because, paca need its memory from RMA region capped
at 256M (see allocate_pacas()).

This patch lowers the kdump base cap to 128M so that kdump kernel can
successfully get memory below 256M for paca allocation.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:28:39 +11:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo 08607afba6 powernv: Fix VFIO support with PHB3
I have recently found out that no iommu_groups could be found under
/sys/ on a P8. That prevents PCI passthrough from working.

During my investigation, I found out there seems to be a missing
iommu_register_group for PHB3. The following patch seems to fix the
problem. After applying it, I see iommu_groups under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/, and can also bind vfio-pci to an adapter,
which gives me a device at /dev/vfio/.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:28:38 +11:00
Anatolij Gustschin 84953f969b powerpc/52xx: Re-enable bestcomm driver in defconfigs
The bestcomm driver has been moved to drivers/dma, so to select
this driver by default additionally CONFIG_DMADEVICES has to be
enabled. Currently it is not enabled in the config despite existing
CONFIG_PPC_BESTCOMM=y in the config files. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:25:08 +11:00
Olof Johansson fbae00e63d powerpc/pasemi: Turn on devtmpfs in defconfig
At least some distros expect it these days; turn it on. Also, random
churn from doing a savedefconfig for the first time in a year or so.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:25:08 +11:00
Hong H. Pham cf77ee5436 powerpc: Fix PTE page address mismatch in pgtable ctor/dtor
In pte_alloc_one(), pgtable_page_ctor() is passed an address that has
not been converted by page_address() to the newly allocated PTE page.

When the PTE is freed, __pte_free_tlb() calls pgtable_page_dtor()
with an address to the PTE page that has been converted by page_address().
The mismatch in the PTE's page address causes pgtable_page_dtor() to access
invalid memory, so resources for that PTE (such as the page lock) is not
properly cleaned up.

On PPC32, only SMP kernels are affected.

On PPC64, only SMP kernels with 4K page size are affected.

This bug was introduced by commit d614bb0412
"powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header".

On a preempt-rt kernel, a spinlock is dynamically allocated for each
PTE in pgtable_page_ctor().  When the PTE is freed, calling
pgtable_page_dtor() with a mismatched page address causes a memory leak,
as the pointer to the PTE's spinlock is bogus.

On mainline, there isn't any immediately obvious symptoms, but the
problem still exists here.

Fixes: d614bb0412 "powerpc: Move the pte free routes from common header"
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Hong H. Pham <hong.pham@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:25:05 +11:00
Ilia Mirkin 1b429835be powerpc/44x: Fix ocm_block allocation
Allocate enough memory for the ocm_block structure, not just a pointer
to it.

Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:25:04 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 2d6f0c3ae6 powerpc: Fix build break with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y
A kernel configured with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y but PPC_PMAC=n and
PPC_MAPLE=n will fail to link:

  btext.c:(.text+0x2d0fc): undefined reference to `.rmci_off'
  btext.c:(.text+0x2d214): undefined reference to `.rmci_on'

Fix it by making the build of rmci_on/off() depend on
PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX, which also enable the only code that uses them.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-10 11:25:03 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 75eb3d9b60 powerpc/powernv: Get FSP memory errors and plumb into memory poison infrastructure.
Get the memory errors reported by opal and plumb it into memory poison
infrastructure. This patch uses new messaging channel infrastructure to
pull the fsp memory errors to linux.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:41:14 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar f2296a3d29 powerpc/powernv: Add config option for hwpoisoning.
Add config option to enable generic memory hwpoisoning infrastructure for
ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:31 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c34a51ce49 powerpc/mm: Enable _PAGE_NUMA for book3s
We steal the _PAGE_COHERENCE bit and use that for indicating NUMA ptes.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:30 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 8937ba48dc powerpc/mm: Only check for _PAGE_PRESENT in set_pte/pmd functions
We want to make sure we don't use these function when updating a pte
or pmd entry that have a valid hpte entry, because these functions
don't invalidate them. So limit the check to _PAGE_PRESENT bit.
Numafault core changes use these functions for updating _PAGE_NUMA bits.
That should be ok because when _PAGE_NUMA is set we can be sure that
hpte entries are not present.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:29 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c8c06f5a0d powerpc/mm: Free up _PAGE_COHERENCE for numa fault use later
Set  memory coherence always on hash64 config. If
a platform cannot have memory coherence always set they
can infer that from _PAGE_NO_CACHE and _PAGE_WRITETHRU
like in lpar. So we dont' really need a separate bit
for tracking _PAGE_COHERENCE.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:28 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 92c08a0d52 powerpc/mm: Use HPTE constants when updating hpte bits
Even though we have same value for linux PTE bits and hash PTE pits
use the hash pte bits wen updating hash pte

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:27 +11:00
Jeremy Kerr 6f4441ef70 powerpc: Dynamically allocate slb_shadow from memblock
Currently, the slb_shadow buffer is our largest symbol:

  [jk@pablo linux]$ nm --size-sort -r -S obj/vmlinux | head -1
  c000000000da0000 0000000000040000 d slb_shadow

- we allocate 128 bytes per cpu; so 256k with NR_CPUS=2048. As we have
constant initialisers, it's allocated in .text, causing a larger vmlinux
image. We may also allocate unecessary slb_shadow buffers (> no. pacas),
since we use the build-time NR_CPUS rather than the run-time nr_cpu_ids.

We could move this to the bss, but then we still have the NR_CPUS vs
nr_cpu_ids potential for overallocation.

This change dynamically allocates the slb_shadow array, during
initialise_pacas(). At a cost of 104 bytes of text, we save 256k of
data:

  [jk@pablo linux]$ size obj/vmlinux{.orig,}
     text     data      bss       dec     hex	filename
  9202795  5244676  1169576  15617047  ee4c17	obj/vmlinux.orig
  9202899  4982532  1169576  15355007  ea4c7f	obj/vmlinux

Tested on pseries.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:26 +11:00
Jeremy Kerr 1a8f6f97ea powerpc: Make slb_shadow a local
The only external user of slb_shadow is the pseries lpar code, and it
can access through the paca array instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:25 +11:00
Yijing Wang d317ac1750 powerpc/pci: Use dev_is_pci() to check whether it is pci device
Use PCI standard marco dev_is_pci() instead of directly compare
pci_bus_type to check whether it is pci device.

Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-09 11:40:24 +11:00
Gerhard Sittig c65ec13596 powerpc/512x: dts: remove misplaced IRQ spec from 'soc' node
the 'soc' node in the common .dtsi for MPC5121 has an '#interrupt-cells'
property although this node is not an interrupt controller

remove this erroneously placed property because starting with v3.13-rc1
lookup and resolution of 'interrupts' specs for peripherals gets misled,
emits 'no irq domain found' WARN() messages and breaks the boot process

  irq: no irq domain found for /soc@80000000 !
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: at drivers/of/platform.c:171
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G        W    3.13.0-rc1-00001-g8a66234 #8
  task: df823bb0 ti: df834000 task.ti: df834000
  NIP: c02b5190 LR: c02b5180 CTR: c01cf4e0
  REGS: df835c50 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G        W     (3.13.0-rc1-00001-g8a66234)
  MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 229a9d42  XER: 20000000

  GPR00: c02b5180 df835d00 df823bb0 00000000 00000000 df835b18 ffffffff 00000308
  GPR08: c0479cc0 c0480000 c0479cc0 00000308 00000308 00000000 c00040fc 00000000
  GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 df850880
  GPR24: df84d670 00000000 00000001 df8561a0 dffffccc df85089c 00000020 00000001
  NIP [c02b5190] of_device_alloc+0xf4/0x1a0
  LR [c02b5180] of_device_alloc+0xe4/0x1a0
  Call Trace:
  [df835d00] [c02b5180] of_device_alloc+0xe4/0x1a0 (unreliable)
  [df835d50] [c02b5278] of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x3c/0xc8
  [df835d70] [c02b53fc] of_platform_bus_create+0xf8/0x170
  [df835dc0] [c02b5448] of_platform_bus_create+0x144/0x170
  [df835e10] [c02b55a8] of_platform_bus_probe+0x98/0xe8
  [df835e30] [c0437508] mpc512x_init+0x28/0x1c4
  [df835e70] [c0435de8] ppc_init+0x4c/0x60
  [df835e80] [c0003b28] do_one_initcall+0x150/0x1a4
  [df835ef0] [c0432048] kernel_init_freeable+0x114/0x1c0
  [df835f30] [c0004114] kernel_init+0x18/0x124
  [df835f40] [c000e910] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
  Instruction dump:
  409effd4 57c9103a 57de2834 7c89f050 7f83e378 7c972214 7f45d378 48001f55
  7c63d278 7c630034 5463d97e 687a0001 <0f1a0000> 2f990000 387b0010 939b0098
  ---[ end trace 2257f10e5a20cbdd ]---

  ...
  irq: no irq domain found for /soc@80000000 !
  fsl-diu-fb 80002100.display: could not get DIU IRQ
  fsl-diu-fb: probe of 80002100.display failed with error -22
  irq: no irq domain found for /soc@80000000 !
  mpc512x_dma 80014000.dma: Error mapping IRQ!
  mpc512x_dma: probe of 80014000.dma failed with error -22
  ...
  irq: no irq domain found for /soc@80000000 !
  fs_enet: probe of 80002800.ethernet failed with error -22
  ...
  irq: no irq domain found for /soc@80000000 !
  mpc5121-rtc 80000a00.rtc: mpc5121_rtc_probe: could not request irq: 0
  mpc5121-rtc: probe of 80000a00.rtc failed with error -22
  ...

Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
2013-12-07 09:43:28 +01:00
Michael Neuling 2c49195b6a powernv: Remove get/set_rtc_time when they are not present
Currently we continue to poll get/set_rtc_time even when we know they
are not working.

This changes it so that if it fails at boot time we remove the ppc_md
get/set_rtc_time hooks so that we don't end up polling known broken
calls.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:08:22 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 0150a3dd92 powerpc: Add real mode cache inhibited IO accessors
These accessors allow us to do cache inhibited accesses when in real
mode. They should only be used in real mode.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:08:21 +11:00