Currently, set_pte_at() only checks the software PTE_WRITE bit for user
mappings when it sets or clears the hardware PTE_RDONLY accordingly. The
kernel ptes are written directly without any modification, relying
solely on the protection bits in macros like PAGE_KERNEL. However,
modifying kernel pte attributes via pte_wrprotect() would be ignored by
set_pte_at(). Since pte_wrprotect() does not set PTE_RDONLY (it only
clears PTE_WRITE), the new permission is not taken into account.
This patch changes set_pte_at() to adjust the read-only permission for
kernel ptes as well. As a side effect, existing PROT_* definitions used
for kernel ioremap*() need to include PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE.
(additionally, white space fix for PTE_KERNEL_ROX)
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all
architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now
that everyone supports them.
[valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds a new kind of barrier, and reworks virtio and xen
to use it.
Plus some fixes here and there.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWlU2kAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpZ6IH/Ra19ecG8sCQo9zskr4zo22Z
DZXC3u0sJDBYjjBAiw3IY1FKh7wx2Fr1RhUOj1bteBgcFCMCV1zInP5ITiCyzd1H
YYh1w9C2tZaj2T4t9L4hIrAdtIF8fGS+oI2IojXPjOuDLEt6pfFBEjHp/sfl3UJq
ZmZvw4OXviSNej7jBw8Xni3Uv18yfmLGXvMdkvMSPC1/XL29voGDqTVwhqJwxLVz
k/ZLcKFOzIs9N7Nja0Jl1EiZtC2Y9cpItqweicNAzszlpkSL44vQxmCSefB+WyQ4
gt0O3+AxYkLfrxzCBhUA4IpRex3/XPW1b+1e/V1XjfR2n/FlyLe+AIa8uPJElFc=
=ukaV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio barrier rework+fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"This adds a new kind of barrier, and reworks virtio and xen to use it.
Plus some fixes here and there"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (44 commits)
checkpatch: add virt barriers
checkpatch: check for __smp outside barrier.h
checkpatch.pl: add missing memory barriers
virtio: make find_vqs() checkpatch.pl-friendly
virtio_balloon: fix race between migration and ballooning
virtio_balloon: fix race by fill and leak
s390: more efficient smp barriers
s390: use generic memory barriers
xen/events: use virt_xxx barriers
xen/io: use virt_xxx barriers
xenbus: use virt_xxx barriers
virtio_ring: use virt_store_mb
sh: move xchg_cmpxchg to a header by itself
sh: support 1 and 2 byte xchg
virtio_ring: update weak barriers to use virt_xxx
Revert "virtio_ring: Update weak barriers to use dma_wmb/rmb"
asm-generic: implement virt_xxx memory barriers
x86: define __smp_xxx
xtensa: define __smp_xxx
tile: define __smp_xxx
...
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory,
PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into
userspace). This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings
to be the target of direct-i/o. It allows userspace to coordinate
DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory.
The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into
4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned
and dynamically mapped by a device driver. The pmem driver, after
mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via
devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus
page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type.
The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the
resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new
_PAGE_DEVMAP flag. Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys
off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active.
Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references
against the device driver established page mapping.
Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires
memory capacity to store the memmap array. Given the memmap array for a
large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a
mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory. The new
"struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables
arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page
allocator.
This patch (of 18):
The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1]. Move the existing
pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2].
[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MADV_FREE needs pmd_dirty and pmd_mkclean for detecting recent overwrite
of the contents since MADV_FREE syscall is called for THP page.
This patch adds pmd_mkclean for THP page MADV_FREE support.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: <yalin.wang2010@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jason Evans <je@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mika Penttil <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting. Let's drop
code to handle this.
pmdp_splitting_flush() is not needed too: on splitting PMD we will do
pmdp_clear_flush() + set_pte_at(). pmdp_clear_flush() will do IPI as
needed for fast_gup.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
support of 248 VCPUs.
* ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for
16-bit VM identifiers. Performance counter virtualization
missed the boat.
* x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
controller), MMU cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWlSKwAAoJEL/70l94x66DY0UIAK5vp4zfQoQOJC4KP4Xgxwdu
kpnK2Boz3/74o1b0y5+eJZoUZCsXCVLtmP5uhmMxUYWDgByFG2X8ZDhPFwB5FYLT
2dN+Lr4tsolgIfRdHZtrT6Svp9SDL039bWTdscnbR6l37/j9FRWvpKdhI3orloFD
/i4CSW2dVIq1/9Xctwu/rtcOEesEx4Cad+6YV3/530eVAXFzE908nXfmqJNZTocY
YCGcmrMVCOu0ng5QM4xSzmmYjKMLUcRs+QzZWkVBzdJtTgwZUr09yj7I2dZ1yj/i
cxYrJy6shSwE74XkXsmvG+au3C5u3vX4tnXjBFErnPJ99oqzHatVnFWNRhj4dLQ=
=PIj1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC changes will come next week.
- s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests, support of
248 VCPUs.
- ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for 16-bit VM
identifiers. Performance counter virtualization missed the boat.
- x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
controller), MMU cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (115 commits)
kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers tracepoints
kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC tracepoints
kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only
kvm/x86: Skip SynIC vector check for QEMU side
kvm/x86: Hyper-V fix SynIC timer disabling condition
kvm/x86: Reorg stimer_expiration() to better control timer restart
kvm/x86: Hyper-V unify stimer_start() and stimer_restart()
kvm/x86: Drop stimer_stop() function
kvm/x86: Hyper-V timers fix incorrect logical operation
KVM: move architecture-dependent requests to arch/
KVM: renumber vcpu->request bits
KVM: document which architecture uses each request bit
KVM: Remove unused KVM_REQ_KICK to save a bit in vcpu->requests
kvm: x86: Check kvm_write_guest return value in kvm_write_wall_clock
KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest
kvm/s390: drop unpaired smp_mb
kvm: x86: fix comment about {mmu,nested_mmu}.gva_to_gpa
KVM: x86: MMU: Use clear_page() instead of init_shadow_page_table()
arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
...
- Stolen ticks and PV wallclock support for arm/arm64.
- Add grant copy ioctl to gntdev device.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWk5IUAAoJEFxbo/MsZsTRLxwH/1BDcrbQDRc5hxUOG9JEYSUt
H/lMjvZRShPkzweijdNon95ywAXhcSbkS9IV2Mp0+CZV7VyeymW7QIW/g4+G6iRg
+LnoV77PAhPv/cmsr1pENXqRCclvemlxQOf7UyWLezuKhB71LC+oNaEnpk/tPIZS
et/qef+m/SgSP5R91nO0Esv2KfP7za0UrgJf3Ee4GzjSeDkya0Hko06Cy3yc1/RT
082kHpQ1/KFcHHh2qhdCQwyzhq/cwFkuDA6ksKYJoxC6YAVC2mvvkuIOZYbloHDL
c/dzuP9qjjxOZ7Gblv2cmg+RE4UqRfBhxmMycxSCcwW/Mt5LaftCpAxpBQKq2/8=
=6F/q
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Xen features and fixes for 4.5-rc0:
- Stolen ticks and PV wallclock support for arm/arm64
- Add grant copy ioctl to gntdev device"
* tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/gntdev: add ioctl for grant copy
x86/xen: don't reset vcpu_info on a cancelled suspend
xen/gntdev: constify mmu_notifier_ops structures
xen/grant-table: constify gnttab_ops structure
xen/time: use READ_ONCE
xen/x86: convert remaining timespec to timespec64 in xen_pvclock_gtod_notify
xen/x86: support XENPF_settime64
xen/arm: set the system time in Xen via the XENPF_settime64 hypercall
xen/arm: introduce xen_read_wallclock
arm: extend pvclock_wall_clock with sec_hi
xen: introduce XENPF_settime64
xen/arm: introduce HYPERVISOR_platform_op on arm and arm64
xen: rename dom0_op to platform_op
xen/arm: account for stolen ticks
arm64: introduce CONFIG_PARAVIRT, PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING and pv_time_ops
arm: introduce CONFIG_PARAVIRT, PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING and pv_time_ops
missing include asm/paravirt.h in cputime.c
xen: move xen_setup_runstate_info and get_runstate_snapshot to drivers/xen/time.c
- Support for a separate IRQ stack, although we haven't reduced the size
of our thread stack just yet since we don't have enough data to
determine a safe value
- Refactoring of our EFI initialisation and runtime code into
drivers/firmware/efi/ so that it can be reused by arch/arm/.
- Ftrace improvements when unwinding in the function graph tracer
- Document our silicon errata handling process
- Cache flushing optimisation when mapping executable pages
- Support for hugetlb mappings using the contiguous hint in the pte
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJWj+pFAAoJELescNyEwWM0/V8IALu8i2d6LijVICyZ/MH6pK+F
krbkIjdKFmIoFqo8HolCDMDqWfdzCLW671iYmks1DYVqM0Q5SXRa1rIzMw1Nbd3s
PzHS8qvnJFGtjXgwX5yxcyA5nU5hG5/mHJ8tbEg4zlQXvGONU6rZOlt4xY3ocZR7
iWmqoNX8LbPv5UgpifQ06QXEiC+4pm/BgADl2995oZfOaZ37L6c0oh6VcxQWyEf8
7OFRYtwruNyX2S5zJkL41Rh8gFAL9/j7lrHt2D+cxHR58X+qiRYKTjxkwJUt6i3E
ROZROsdQpyHojIIIYZEfNCZWjV0NwSghQfCnbsDwxVkkVeY414UXIno8JV4MyCk=
=JHvb
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Here is the core arm64 queue for 4.5. As you might expect, the
Christmas break resulted in a number of patches not making the final
cut, so 4.6 is likely to be larger than usual. There's still some
useful stuff here, however, and it's detailed below.
The EFI changes have been Reviewed-by Matt and the memblock change got
an "OK" from akpm.
Summary:
- Support for a separate IRQ stack, although we haven't reduced the
size of our thread stack just yet since we don't have enough data
to determine a safe value
- Refactoring of our EFI initialisation and runtime code into
drivers/firmware/efi/ so that it can be reused by arch/arm/.
- Ftrace improvements when unwinding in the function graph tracer
- Document our silicon errata handling process
- Cache flushing optimisation when mapping executable pages
- Support for hugetlb mappings using the contiguous hint in the pte"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (45 commits)
arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS
efi: stub: define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING for all architectures
arm64: entry: remove pointless SPSR mode check
arm64: mm: move pgd_cache initialisation to pgtable_cache_init
arm64: module: avoid undefined shift behavior in reloc_data()
arm64: module: fix relocation of movz instruction with negative immediate
arm64: traps: address fallout from printk -> pr_* conversion
arm64: ftrace: fix a stack tracer's output under function graph tracer
arm64: pass a task parameter to unwind_frame()
arm64: ftrace: modify a stack frame in a safe way
arm64: remove irq_count and do_softirq_own_stack()
arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit
arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency
arm64: Defer dcache flush in __cpu_copy_user_page
arm64: reduce stack use in irq_handler
arm64: mm: ensure that the zero page is visible to the page table walker
arm64: Documentation: add list of software workarounds for errata
arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text
arm64: cmpxchg: Don't incldue linux/mmdebug.h
arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init
...
This defines __smp_xxx barriers for arm64,
for use by virtualization.
smp_xxx barriers are removed as they are
defined correctly by asm-generic/barriers.h
Note: arm64 does not support !SMP config,
so smp_xxx and __smp_xxx are always equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
On arm64 nop, read_barrier_depends, smp_read_barrier_depends
smp_store_mb(), smp_mb__before_atomic and smp_mb__after_atomic match the
asm-generic variants exactly. Drop the local definitions and pull in
asm-generic/barrier.h instead.
This is in preparation to refactoring this code area.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Initialising the suppport for EFI runtime services requires us to
allocate a pgd off the back of an early_initcall. On systems where the
PGD_SIZE is smaller than PAGE_SIZE (e.g. 64k pages and 48-bit VA), the
pgd_cache isn't initialised at this stage, and we panic with a NULL
dereference during boot:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
__create_mapping.isra.5+0x84/0x350
create_pgd_mapping+0x20/0x28
efi_create_mapping+0x5c/0x6c
arm_enable_runtime_services+0x154/0x1e4
do_one_initcall+0x8c/0x190
kernel_init_freeable+0x84/0x1ec
kernel_init+0x10/0xe0
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50
This patch fixes the problem by initialising the pgd_cache earlier, in
the pgtable_cache_init callback, which sounds suspiciously like what it
was intended for.
Reported-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame
to hook a function return. This will result in many useless entries
(return_to_handler) showing up in
a) a stack tracer's output
b) perf call graph (with perf record -g)
c) dump_backtrace (at panic et al.)
For example, in case of a),
$ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
$ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_trace_enabled
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
Depth Size Location (54 entries)
----- ---- --------
0) 4504 16 gic_raise_softirq+0x28/0x150
1) 4488 80 smp_cross_call+0x38/0xb8
2) 4408 48 return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
3) 4360 32 return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
...
In case of b),
$ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
$ perf record -e mem:XXX:x -ag -- sleep 10
$ perf report
...
| | |--0.22%-- 0x550f8
| | | 0x10888
| | | el0_svc_naked
| | | sys_openat
| | | return_to_handler
| | | return_to_handler
...
In case of c),
$ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
$ echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
...
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00044d3ac>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x24/0x30
[<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
[<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
...
This patch replaces such entries with real addresses preserved in
current->ret_stack[] at unwind_frame(). This way, we can cover all
the cases.
Reviewed-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[will: fixed minor context changes conflicting with irq stack bits]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame
to hook a function's return. This will result in many useless entries
(return_to_handler) showing up in a call stack list.
We will fix this problem in a later patch ("arm64: ftrace: fix a stack
tracer's output under function graph tracer"). But since real return
addresses are saved in ret_stack[] array in struct task_struct,
unwind functions need to be notified of, in addition to a stack pointer
address, which task is being traced in order to find out real return
addresses.
This patch extends unwind functions' interfaces by adding an extra
argument of a pointer to task_struct.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
sysrq_handle_reboot() re-enables interrupts while on the irq stack. The
irq_stack implementation wrongly assumed this would only ever happen
via the softirq path, allowing it to update irq_count late, in
do_softirq_own_stack().
This means if an irq occurs in sysrq_handle_reboot(), during
emergency_restart() the stack will be corrupted, as irq_count wasn't
updated.
Lose the optimisation, and instead of moving the adding/subtracting of
irq_count into irq_stack_entry/irq_stack_exit, remove it, and compare
sp_el0 (struct thread_info) with sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1). This tells us
if we are on a task stack, if so, we can safely switch to the irq stack.
Finally, remove do_softirq_own_stack(), we don't need it anymore.
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[will: use get_thread_info macro]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The arm64 MMU supports a Contiguous bit which is a hint that the TTE
is one of a set of contiguous entries which can be cached in a single
TLB entry. Supporting this bit adds new intermediate huge page sizes.
The set of huge page sizes available depends on the base page size.
Without using contiguous pages the huge page sizes are as follows.
4KB: 2MB 1GB
64KB: 512MB
With a 4KB granule, the contiguous bit groups together sets of 16 pages
and with a 64KB granule it groups sets of 32 pages. This enables two new
huge page sizes in each case, so that the full set of available sizes
is as follows.
4KB: 64KB 2MB 32MB 1GB
64KB: 2MB 512MB 16GB
If a 16KB granule is used then the contiguous bit groups 128 pages
at the PTE level and 32 pages at the PMD level.
If the base page size is set to 64KB then 2MB pages are enabled by
default. It is possible in the future to make 2MB the default huge
page size for both 4KB and 64KB granules.
Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woods <dwoods@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce CONFIG_PARAVIRT and PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING on ARM64.
Necessary duplication of paravirt.h and paravirt.c with ARM.
The only paravirt interface supported is pv_time_ops.steal_clock, so no
runtime pvops patching needed.
This allows us to make use of steal_account_process_tick for stolen
ticks accounting.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The ARMv8.1 architecture extension allows to choose between 8-bit and
16-bit of VMID, so use this capability for KVM.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Since commit a987370 ("arm64: KVM: Fix stage-2 PGD allocation to have
per-page refcounting") there is no reference to S2_PGD_ORDER, so kill it
for the good.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
In systems with three levels of cache(PoU at L1 and PoC at L3),
PoC cache flush instructions flushes L2 and L3 caches which could affect
performance.
For cache flushes for I and D coherency, PoU should suffice.
So changing all I and D coherency related cache flushes to PoU.
Introduced a new __clean_dcache_area_pou API for dcache flush till PoU
and provided a common macro for __flush_dcache_area and
__clean_dcache_area_pou.
Also, now in __sync_icache_dcache, icache invalidation for non-aliasing
VIPT icache is done only for that particular page instead of the earlier
__flush_icache_all.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The code for switching to irq_stack stores three pieces of information on
the stack, fp+lr, as a fake stack frame (that lets us walk back onto the
interrupted tasks stack frame), and the address of the struct pt_regs that
contains the register values from kernel entry. (which dump_backtrace()
will print in any stack trace).
To reduce this, we store fp, and the pointer to the struct pt_regs.
unwind_frame() can recognise this as the irq_stack dummy frame, (as it only
appears at the top of the irq_stack), and use the struct pt_regs values
to find the missing interrupted link-register.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Having the system register numbers as #defines has been a pain
since day one, as the ordering is pretty fragile, and moving
things around leads to renumbering and epic conflict resolutions.
Now that we're mostly acessing the sysreg file in C, an enum is
a much better type to use, and we can clean things up a bit.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Rather than crafting custom macros for reading/writing each system
register provide generics accessors, read_sysreg and write_sysreg, for
this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
It would add guest exit statistics to debugfs, this can be helpful
while measuring KVM performance.
[ Renamed some of the field names - Christoffer ]
Signed-off-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amittomer25@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Pull timer fixlets from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two trivial fixes which add missing header fileas and forward
declarations so the code will compile even when the magic include
chains are different"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing include for barrier.h
irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing struct device_node declaration
Currently the BUG_ON() checks do not give enough information about the
PTEs being set. This patch changes BUG_ON to WARN_ONCE and dumps the
values of the old and new PTEs. In addition, the checks are only made if
the new PTE entry is valid.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Both the 32bit and 64bit versions of the GICv3 header file are using
barriers, but neglect to include barrier.h, leading to an interesting
splat in some circumstances.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449483072-17694-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The arm64 asm/cmpxchg.h includes linux/mmdebug.h but doesn't so far as I
can tell actually use anything from it. Removing the inclusion reduces
spurious header dependency rebuilds and also avoids issues with
recursive inclusions of headers causing build breaks due to attempts to
use things before they are defined if linux/mmdebug.h starts pulling in
more low level headers.
Such errors have happened in -next recently, for example:
In file included from include/linux/completion.h:11:0,
from include/linux/rcupdate.h:43,
from include/linux/tracepoint.h:19,
from include/linux/mmdebug.h:6,
from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:22,
from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:41,
from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:406,
from include/linux/seqlock.h:35,
from include/linux/time.h:5,
from include/uapi/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:19,
from arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c:21:
include/linux/wait.h: In function 'wait_on_atomic_t':
include/linux/wait.h:1218:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'atomic_read' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
if (atomic_read(val) == 0)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently we treat the alternatives separately from other data that's
only used during initialisation, using separate .altinstructions and
.altinstr_replacement linker sections. These are freed for general
allocation separately from .init*. This is problematic as:
* We do not remove execute permissions, as we do for .init, leaving the
memory executable.
* We pad between them, making the kernel Image bianry up to PAGE_SIZE
bytes larger than necessary.
This patch moves the two sections into the contiguous region used for
.init*. This saves some memory, ensures that we remove execute
permissions, and allows us to remove some code made redundant by this
reorganisation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
irq_stack is a per_cpu variable, that needs to be access from entry.S.
Use an assembler macro instead of the unreadable details.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This refactors the EFI init and runtime code that will be shared
between arm64 and ARM so that it can be built for both archs.
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Running with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y can trigger a BUG with the new IRQ
stack code:
BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#1
This is due to the IRQ_STACK_TO_TASK_STACK macro incorrectly retrieving
the task stack pointer stashed at the top of the IRQ stack.
Sayeth James:
| Yup, this is what is happening. Its an off-by-one due to broken
| thinking about how the stack works. My broken thinking was:
|
| > top ------------
| > | dummy_lr | <- irq_stack_ptr
| > ------------
| > | x29 |
| > ------------
| > | x19 | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x10
| > ------------
| > | xzr |
| > ------------
|
| But the stack-pointer is decreased before use. So it actually looks
| like this:
|
| > ------------
| > | | <- irq_stack_ptr
| > top ------------
| > | dummy_lr |
| > ------------
| > | x29 | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x10
| > ------------
| > | x19 |
| > ------------
| > | xzr | <- irq_stack_ptr - 0x20
| > ------------
|
| The value being used as the original stack is x29, which in all the
| tests is sp but without the current frames data, hence there are no
| missing frames in the output.
|
| Jungseok Lee picked it up with a 32bit user space because aarch32
| can't use x29, so it remains 0 forever. The fix he posted is correct.
This patch fixes the macro and adds some of this wisdom to a comment,
so that the layout of the IRQ stack is well understood.
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
entry.S is modified to switch to the per_cpu irq_stack during el{0,1}_irq.
irq_count is used to detect recursive interrupts on the irq_stack, it is
updated late by do_softirq_own_stack(), when called on the irq_stack, before
__do_softirq() re-enables interrupts to process softirqs.
do_softirq_own_stack() is added by this patch, but does not yet switch
stack.
This patch adds the dummy stack frame and data needed by the previous
stack tracing patches.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch allows unwind_frame() to traverse from interrupt stack to task
stack correctly. It requires data from a dummy stack frame, created
during irq_stack_entry(), added by a later patch.
A similar approach is taken to modify dump_backtrace(), which expects to
find struct pt_regs underneath any call to functions marked __exception.
When on an irq_stack, the struct pt_regs is stored on the old task stack,
the location of which is stored in the dummy stack frame.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[james.morse: merged two patches, reworked for per_cpu irq_stacks, and
no alignment guarantees, added irq_stack definitions]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
There is need for figuring out how to manage struct thread_info data when
IRQ stack is introduced. struct thread_info information should be copied
to IRQ stack under the current thread_info calculation logic whenever
context switching is invoked. This is too expensive to keep supporting
the approach.
Instead, this patch pays attention to sp_el0 which is an unused scratch
register in EL1 context. sp_el0 utilization not only simplifies the
management, but also prevents text section size from being increased
largely due to static allocated IRQ stack as removing masking operation
using THREAD_SIZE in many places.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
- A series of fixes to deal with the aliasing between the sp and xzr register
- A fix for the cache flush fix that went in -rc3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=6wxm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master
KVM/ARM fixes for v4.4-rc4
- A series of fixes to deal with the aliasing between the sp and xzr register
- A fix for the cache flush fix that went in -rc3
Using oldstyle vcpu_reg() accessor is proven to be inappropriate and
unsafe on ARM64. This patch converts the rest of use cases to new
accessors and completely removes vcpu_reg() on ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
On ARM64 register index of 31 corresponds to both zero register and SP.
However, all memory access instructions, use ZR as transfer register. SP
is used only as a base register in indirect memory addressing, or by
register-register arithmetics, which cannot be trapped here.
Correct emulation is achieved by introducing new register accessor
functions, which can do special handling for reg_num == 31. These new
accessors intentionally do not rely on old vcpu_reg() on ARM64, because
it is to be removed. Since the affected code is shared by both ARM
flavours, implementations of these accessors are also added to ARM32 code.
This patch fixes setting MMIO register to a random value (actually SP)
instead of zero by something like:
*((volatile int *)reg) = 0;
compilers tend to generate "str wzr, [xx]" here
[Marc: Fixed 32bit splat]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Boqun Feng reported a rather nasty ordering issue with spin_unlock_wait
on architectures implementing spin_lock with LL/SC sequences and acquire
semantics:
| CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3
| ================== ==================== ==============
| spin_unlock(&lock);
| spin_lock(&lock):
| r1 = *lock; // r1 == 0;
| o = READ_ONCE(object); // reordered here
| object = NULL;
| smp_mb();
| spin_unlock_wait(&lock);
| *lock = 1;
| smp_mb();
| o->dead = true;
| if (o) // true
| BUG_ON(o->dead); // true!!
The crux of the problem is that spin_unlock_wait(&lock) can return on
CPU 1 whilst CPU 2 is in the process of taking the lock. This can be
resolved by upgrading spin_unlock_wait to a LOCK operation, forcing it
to serialise against a concurrent locker and giving it acquire semantics
in the process (although it is not at all clear whether this is needed -
different callers seem to assume different things about the barrier
semantics and architectures are similarly disjoint in their
implementations of the macro).
This patch implements spin_unlock_wait using an LL/SC sequence with
acquire semantics on arm64. For v8.1 systems with the LSE atomics, the
exclusive writeback is omitted, since the spin_lock operation is
indivisible and no intermediate state can be observed.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
ARM glibc uses (4 * __getpagesize()) for SHMLBA, which is correct for
4KB pages and works fine for 64KB pages, but the kernel uses a hardcoded
16KB that is too small for 64KB page based kernels. This changes the
definition to what user space sees when using 64KB pages.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch implements the pte_accessible() macro, which can be used to
test whether or not a given pte is a candidate for allocation in the
TLB.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
- Build fix when !CONFIG_UID16 (the patch is touching generic files but
it only affects arm64 builds; submitted by Arnd Bergmann)
- EFI fixes to deal with early_memremap() returning NULL and correctly
mapping run-time regions
- Fix CPUID register extraction of unsigned fields (not to be
sign-extended)
- ASID allocator fix to deal with long-running tasks over multiple
generation roll-overs
- Revert support for marking page ranges as contiguous PTEs (it leads to
TLB conflicts and requires additional non-trivial kernel changes)
- Proper early_alloc() failure check
- Disable KASan for 48-bit VA and 16KB page configuration (the pgd is
larger than the KASan shadow memory)
- Update the fault_info table (original descriptions based on early
engineering spec)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=YgtU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Build fix when !CONFIG_UID16 (the patch is touching generic files but
it only affects arm64 builds; submitted by Arnd Bergmann)
- EFI fixes to deal with early_memremap() returning NULL and correctly
mapping run-time regions
- Fix CPUID register extraction of unsigned fields (not to be
sign-extended)
- ASID allocator fix to deal with long-running tasks over multiple
generation roll-overs
- Revert support for marking page ranges as contiguous PTEs (it leads
to TLB conflicts and requires additional non-trivial kernel changes)
- Proper early_alloc() failure check
- Disable KASan for 48-bit VA and 16KB page configuration (the pgd is
larger than the KASan shadow memory)
- Update the fault_info table (original descriptions based on early
engineering spec)
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: efi: fix initcall return values
arm64: efi: deal with NULL return value of early_memremap()
arm64: debug: Treat the BRPs/WRPs as unsigned
arm64: cpufeature: Track unsigned fields
arm64: cpufeature: Add helpers for extracting unsigned values
Revert "arm64: Mark kernel page ranges contiguous"
arm64: mm: keep reserved ASIDs in sync with mm after multiple rollovers
arm64: KASAN depends on !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
arm64: efi: correctly map runtime regions
arm64: mm: fix fault_info table xFSC decoding
arm64: fix building without CONFIG_UID16
arm64: early_alloc: Fix check for allocation failure
- Fix gntdev and numa balancing.
- Fix x86 boot crash due to unallocated legacy irq descs.
- Fix overflow in evtchn device when > 1024 event channels.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWV1coAAoJEFxbo/MsZsTROo8H/1D69XtlQmLrAKWq4JafZrXM
rYQoiRxW/yDNoA3whtOcK4TLf/JpA+B1VAoekXqSEG5Mv9YbIH1Su/y4KwF7WaeX
xSL812ODeN8iYk8A52Zccw0gdl/emzLesPLuq5UrdDhehYp8vQGtk/CdvZIiQAAc
of5Ds9ozIuKTcwDkxOZdUrSG0DvCuvhHBz4xrmuKkbs8CAornfQGBUPKb+vkS05b
2IVzFhCtM2Bhsb8Ji4TfNjsH90T9tghb/QG73APniRMx+hn7CUHkifZ074tnGATp
LdXCJ8D5C8WZx0QCklzcBZUpXbwWv9AWyZR8gZqhGUCMh9XGgByC3lqsMGFgwiM=
=5872
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
- Fix gntdev and numa balancing.
- Fix x86 boot crash due to unallocated legacy irq descs.
- Fix overflow in evtchn device when > 1024 event channels.
* tag 'for-linus-4.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/evtchn: dynamically grow pending event channel ring
xen/events: Always allocate legacy interrupts on PV guests
xen/gntdev: Grant maps should not be subject to NUMA balancing
IDAA64DFR0_EL1: BRPs and WRPs are unsigned values. Use
the appropriate helpers to extract those fields.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Some of the feature bits have unsigned values and need
to be treated accordingly to avoid errors. Adds the property
to the feature bits and use the appropriate field extract helpers.
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
After commit 8c058b0b9c ("x86/irq: Probe for PIC presence before
allocating descs for legacy IRQs") early_irq_init() will no longer
preallocate descriptors for legacy interrupts if PIC does not
exist, which is the case for Xen PV guests.
Therefore we may need to allocate those descriptors ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The cpuid_feature_extract_field() extracts the feature value
as a signed integer. This could be problematic for features
whose values are unsigned. e.g, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1:BRPs. Add
an unsigned variant for the unsigned fields.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2 can misreport Stage 2 translation faults
when a Stage 1 permission fault or device alignment fault should
have been reported.
This patch implements the workaround (which is to validate that the
Stage-1 translation actually succeeds) by using code patching.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
When running a 32bit guest under a 64bit hypervisor, the ARMv8
architecture defines a mapping of the 32bit registers in the 64bit
space. This includes banked registers that are being demultiplexed
over the 64bit ones.
On exceptions caused by an operation involving a 32bit register, the
HW exposes the register number in the ESR_EL2 register. It was so
far understood that SW had to distinguish between AArch32 and AArch64
accesses (based on the current AArch32 mode and register number).
It turns out that I misinterpreted the ARM ARM, and the clue is in
D1.20.1: "For some exceptions, the exception syndrome given in the
ESR_ELx identifies one or more register numbers from the issued
instruction that generated the exception. Where the exception is
taken from an Exception level using AArch32 these register numbers
give the AArch64 view of the register."
Which means that the HW is already giving us the translated version,
and that we shouldn't try to interpret it at all (for example, doing
an MMIO operation from the IRQ mode using the LR register leads to
very unexpected behaviours).
The fix is thus not to perform a call to vcpu_reg32() at all from
vcpu_reg(), and use whatever register number is supplied directly.
The only case we need to find out about the mapping is when we
actively generate a register access, which only occurs when injecting
a fault in a guest.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Catalin Marinas