With CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS enabled, below lockdep splat are seen
when an I/O fault occurs on a machine with an Intel IOMMU in it.
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 3
DMAR: [DMA Write NO_PASID] Request device [00:1a.0] fault addr 0x0
[fault reason 0x05] PTE Write access is not set
DMAR: Dump dmar0 table entries for IOVA 0x0
DMAR: root entry: 0x0000000127f42001
DMAR: context entry: hi 0x0000000000001502, low 0x000000012d8ab001
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.20.0-0.rc0.20220812git7ebfc85e2cd7.10.fc38.x86_64 #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
rngd/1006 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ff177021416f2d78 (&k->k_lock){?.+.}-{2:2}, at: klist_next+0x1b/0x160
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
_raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x80
klist_add_tail+0x46/0x80
bus_add_device+0xee/0x150
device_add+0x39d/0x9a0
add_memory_block+0x108/0x1d0
memory_dev_init+0xe1/0x117
driver_init+0x43/0x4d
kernel_init_freeable+0x1c2/0x2cc
kernel_init+0x16/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
irq event stamp: 7812
hardirqs last enabled at (7811): [<ffffffff85000e86>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
hardirqs last disabled at (7812): [<ffffffff84f16894>] irqentry_enter+0x54/0x60
softirqs last enabled at (7794): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (7787): [<ffffffff840ff669>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf9/0x170
The klist iterator functions using spin_*lock_irq*() but the klist
insertion functions using spin_*lock(), combined with the Intel DMAR
IOMMU driver iterating over klists from atomic (hardirq) context, where
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() calls into bus_find_device() which iterates
over klists.
As currently there's no plan to fix the klist to make it safe to use in
atomic context, this fixes the lockdep splat by avoid calling
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in the hardirq context.
Fixes: 8ac0b64b97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() in pgtable_walk()")
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/Yvo2dfpEh%2FWC+Wrr@wantstofly.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YvyBdPwrTuHHbn5X@wantstofly.org/
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819015949.4795-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The per domain spinlock is acquired in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(), which
is possbile to be called in the interrupt context. For example, the
drm-intel's CI system got completely blocked with below error:
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.0.0-rc1-CI_DRM_11990-g6590d43d39b9+ #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
ffff88810440d678 (&domain->lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: iommu_flush_dev_iotlb.part.61+0x23/0x80
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
_raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
domain_update_iommu_cap+0x20b/0x2c0
intel_iommu_attach_device+0x5bd/0x860
__iommu_attach_device+0x18/0xe0
bus_iommu_probe+0x1f3/0x2d0
bus_set_iommu+0x82/0xd0
intel_iommu_init+0xe45/0x102a
pci_iommu_init+0x9/0x31
do_one_initcall+0x53/0x2f0
kernel_init_freeable+0x18f/0x1e1
kernel_init+0x11/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
irq event stamp: 162354
hardirqs last enabled at (162354): [<ffffffff81b59274>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x70
hardirqs last disabled at (162353): [<ffffffff81b5901b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x50
softirqs last enabled at (162338): [<ffffffff81e00323>] __do_softirq+0x323/0x48e
softirqs last disabled at (162349): [<ffffffff810c1588>] irq_exit_rcu+0xb8/0xe0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&domain->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&domain->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by swapper/6/0:
This coverts the spin_lock/unlock() into the irq save/restore varieties
to fix the recursive locking issues.
Fixes: ffd5869d93 ("iommu/vt-d: Replace spin_lock_irqsave() with spin_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817025650.3253959-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel IOMMU driver possibly selects between the first-level and the
second-level translation tables for DMA address translation. However,
the levels of page-table walks for the 4KB base page size are calculated
from the SAGAW field of the capability register, which is only valid for
the second-level page table. This causes the IOMMU driver to stop working
if the hardware (or the emulated IOMMU) advertises only first-level
translation capability and reports the SAGAW field as 0.
This solves the above problem by considering both the first level and the
second level when calculating the supported page table levels.
Fixes: b802d070a5 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iova over first level")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817023558.3253263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The translation table copying code for kdump kernels is currently based
on the extended root/context entry formats of ECS mode defined in older
VT-d v2.5, and doesn't handle the scalable mode formats. This causes
the kexec capture kernel boot failure with DMAR faults if the IOMMU was
enabled in scalable mode by the previous kernel.
The ECS mode has already been deprecated by the VT-d spec since v3.0 and
Intel IOMMU driver doesn't support this mode as there's no real hardware
implementation. Hence this converts ECS checking in copying table code
into scalable mode.
The existing copying code consumes a bit in the context entry as a mark
of copied entry. It needs to work for the old format as well as for the
extended context entries. As it's hard to find such a common bit for both
legacy and scalable mode context entries. This replaces it with a per-
IOMMU bitmap.
Fixes: 7373a8cc38 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup context and enable RID2PASID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wen Jin <wen.jin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817011035.3250131-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Although iommu-dma is a per-architecture chonce, that is currently
implemented in a rather haphazard way. Selecting from the arch Kconfig
was the original logical approach, but is complicated by having to
manage dependencies; conversely, selecting from drivers ends up hiding
the architecture dependency *too* well. Instead, let's just have it
enable itself automatically when IOMMU API support is enabled for the
relevant architectures. It can't get much clearer than that.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e33c8bc2b1bb478157b7964bfed976cb7466139.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Clean up the remaining trivial bus_set_iommu() callsites along
with the implementation. Now drivers only have to know and care
about iommu_device instances, phew!
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ea383d5f4d74ffe200ab61248e5de6e95846180a.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently we rely on registering all our instances before initially
allowing any .probe_device calls via bus_set_iommu(). In preparation for
phasing out the latter, make sure we won't inadvertently return success
for a device associated with a known but not yet registered instance,
otherwise we'll run straight into iommu_group_get_for_dev() trying to
use NULL ops.
That also highlights an issue with intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() taking
dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already
holds it, which already exists via probe_acpi_namespace_devices() when
an ANDD device is probed, but gets more obvious with the upcoming change
to iommu_device_register(). Since they are both read locks it manages
not to deadlock in practice, and a more in-depth rework of this locking
is underway, so no attempt is made to address it here.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/579f2692291bcbfc3ac64f7456fcff0d629af131.1660572783.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With all callers now converted to the device-specific version, retire
the old bus-based interface, and give drivers the chance to indicate
accurate per-instance capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d8bd8777d06929ad8f49df7fc80e1b9af32a41b5.1660574547.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This branch consists of:
Qu Wenruo:
lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64()
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/
Alexander Lobakin:
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/
Yury Norov:
lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961
Alexander Lobakin:
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html
Yury Norov:
lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)
- optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
Lobakin)
- cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)
- x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
(Alexander Lobakin)
- lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)
* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
...
bitmap_weight() doesn't return negative values, so change it's type
to unsigned long. It may help compiler to generate better code and
catch bugs.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
The g_iommus and g_num_of_iommus is not used anywhere. Remove them to
avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Intel IOMMU hot-add process starts from dmar_device_hotplug(). It
uses the global dmar_global_lock to synchronize all the hot-add and
hot-remove paths. In the hot-add path, the new IOMMU data structures
are allocated firstly by dmar_parse_one_drhd() and then initialized by
dmar_hp_add_drhd(). All the IOMMU units are allocated and initialized
in the same synchronized path. There is no case where any IOMMU unit
is created and then initialized for multiple times.
This removes the unnecessary check in intel_iommu_add() which is the
last reference place of the global IOMMU array.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When a DMA domain is attached to a device, it needs to allocate a domain
ID from its IOMMU. Currently, the domain ID information is stored in two
static arrays embedded in the domain structure. This can lead to memory
waste when the driver is running on a small platform.
This optimizes these static arrays by replacing them with an xarray and
consuming memory on demand.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Switch dmar unit sequence id allocation and release from bitmap to IDA
interface.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
It is not used anywhere. Remove it to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Using a global device_domain_lock spinlock to protect per-domain device
tracking lists is an inefficient way, especially considering this lock
is also needed in the hot paths. This optimizes the locking mechanism
by converting the global lock to per domain lock.
On the other hand, as the device tracking lists are never accessed in
any interrupt context, there is no need to disable interrupts while
spinning. Replace irqsave variant with spinlock calls.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The device_domain_lock is used to protect the device tracking list of
a domain. Remove unnecessary spin_lock/unlock()'s and move the necessary
ones around the list access.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fold __dmar_remove_one_dev_info() into dmar_remove_one_dev_info() which
is its only caller. Make the spin lock critical range only cover the
device list change code and remove some unnecessary checks.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When the IOMMU domain is about to be freed, it should not be set on any
device. Instead of silently dealing with some bug cases, it's better to
trigger a warning to report and fix any potential bugs at the first time.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU pasid directory table
and pasid table. Move the spinlock acquisition/release into the helpers
to make the code self-contained.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu->lock is used to protect the per-IOMMU domain ID resource.
Moving the lock into the ID alloc/free helpers makes the code more
compact. At the same time, the device_domain_lock is irrelevant to
the domain ID resource, remove its assertion as well.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu->lock is used to protect changes in root/context/pasid tables
and domain ID allocation. There's no use case to change these resources
in any interrupt context. Therefore, it is unnecessary to disable the
interrupts when the spinlock is held. The same thing happens on the
device_domain_lock side, which protects the device domain attachment
information. This replaces spin_lock/unlock_irqsave/irqrestore() calls
with the normal spin_lock/unlock().
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IOMMU root table is allocated and freed in the IOMMU initialization
code in static boot or hot-remove paths. There's no need for a spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead of searching the global list
to retrieve the pci device pointer. This also removes the global
device_domain_list as there isn't any consumer anymore.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The disable_dmar_iommu() is called when IOMMU initialization fails or
the IOMMU is hot-removed from the system. In both cases, there is no
need to clear the IOMMU translation data structures for devices.
On the initialization path, the device probing only happens after the
IOMMU is initialized successfully, hence there're no translation data
structures.
On the hot-remove path, there is no real use case where the IOMMU is
hot-removed, but the devices that it manages are still alive in the
system. The translation data structures were torn down during device
release, hence there's no need to repeat it in IOMMU hot-remove path
either. This removes the unnecessary code and only leaves a check.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The domain_translation_struct debugfs node is used to dump the DMAR page
tables for the PCI devices. It potentially races with setting domains to
devices. The existing code uses the global spinlock device_domain_lock to
avoid the races.
This removes the use of device_domain_lock outside of iommu.c by replacing
it with the group mutex lock. Using the group mutex lock is cleaner and
more compatible to following cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706025524.2904370-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This header file is private to the Intel IOMMU driver. Move it to the
driver folder.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
tboot_force_iommu() is only called by the Intel IOMMU driver. Move the
helper into that driver. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The exported symbol intel_iommu_gfx_mapped is not used anywhere in the
tree. Remove it to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This header file is private to the Intel IOMMU driver. Move it to the
driver folder.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514014322.2927339-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
All drivers that implement get_resv_regions just use
generic_put_resv_regions to implement the put side. Remove the
indirections and document the allocations constraints.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708080616.238833-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
KASAN reports:
[ 4.668325][ T0] BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in dmar_parse_one_rhsa (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:214 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:226 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142 include/linux/nodemask.h:415 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:497)
[ 4.676149][ T0] Read of size 8 at addr 1fffffff85115558 by task swapper/0/0
[ 4.683454][ T0]
[ 4.685638][ T0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00004-g0e862838f290 #1
[ 4.694331][ T0] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018D-FN4T/X10SDV-8C-TLN4F, BIOS 1.1 03/02/2016
[ 4.703196][ T0] Call Trace:
[ 4.706334][ T0] <TASK>
[ 4.709133][ T0] ? dmar_parse_one_rhsa (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:214 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:226 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142 include/linux/nodemask.h:415 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:497)
after converting the type of the first argument (@nr, bit number)
of arch_test_bit() from `long` to `unsigned long`[0].
Under certain conditions (for example, when ACPI NUMA is disabled
via command line), pxm_to_node() can return %NUMA_NO_NODE (-1).
It is valid 'magic' number of NUMA node, but not valid bit number
to use in bitops.
node_online() eventually descends to test_bit() without checking
for the input, assuming it's on caller side (which might be good
for perf-critical tasks). There, -1 becomes %ULONG_MAX which leads
to an insane array index when calculating bit position in memory.
For now, add an explicit check for @node being not %NUMA_NO_NODE
before calling test_bit(). The actual logics didn't change here
at all.
[0] 0e862838f2
Fixes: ee34b32d8c ("dmar: support for parsing Remapping Hardware Static Affinity structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.33+
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
The IOMMU driver shares the pasid table for PCI alias devices. When the
RID2PASID entry of the shared pasid table has been filled by the first
device, the subsequent device will encounter the "DMAR: Setup RID2PASID
failed" failure as the pasid entry has already been marked as present.
As the result, the IOMMU probing process will be aborted.
On the contrary, when any alias device is hot-removed from the system,
for example, by writing to /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove, the shared
RID2PASID will be cleared without any notifications to other devices.
As the result, any DMAs from those rest devices are blocked.
Sharing pasid table among PCI alias devices could save two memory pages
for devices underneath the PCIe-to-PCI bridges. Anyway, considering that
those devices are rare on modern platforms that support VT-d in scalable
mode and the saved memory is negligible, it's reasonable to remove this
part of immature code to make the driver feasible and stable.
Fixes: ef848b7e5a ("iommu/vt-d: Setup pasid entry for RID2PASID support")
Reported-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623065720.727849-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220625133430.2200315-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Notifier calling chain uses priority to determine the execution
order of the notifiers or listeners registered to the chain.
PCI bus device hot add utilizes the notification mechanism.
The current code sets low priority (INT_MIN) to Intel
dmar_pci_bus_notifier and postpones DMAR decoding after adding
new device into IOMMU. The result is that struct device pointer
cannot be found in DRHD search for the new device's DMAR/IOMMU.
Subsequently, the device is put under the "catch-all" IOMMU
instead of the correct one. This could cause system hang when
device TLB invalidation is sent to the wrong IOMMU. Invalidation
timeout error and hard lockup have been observed and data
inconsistency/crush may occur as well.
This patch fixes the issue by setting a positive priority(1) for
dmar_pci_bus_notifier while the priority of IOMMU bus notifier
uses the default value(0), therefore DMAR decoding will be in
advance of DRHD search for a new device to find the correct IOMMU.
Following is a 2-step example that triggers the bug by simulating
PCI device hot add behavior in Intel Sapphire Rapids server.
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:6a:01.0/remove
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan
Fixes: 59ce0515cd ("iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Reported-by: Zhang, Bernice <bernice.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521002115.1624069-1-yian.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Including:
- Intel VT-d driver updates
- Domain force snooping improvement.
- Cleanups, no intentional functional changes.
- ARM SMMU driver updates
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU
legacy binding
- Minor cleanups
- Patches to fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier
- Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework
- Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group
is either controlled by the kernel or by user-space
- MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- Patches to make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent
between IOMMU drivers
- Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel VT-d driver updates:
- Domain force snooping improvement.
- Cleanups, no intentional functional changes.
- ARM SMMU driver updates:
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU legacy
binding
- Minor cleanups
- Fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier:
- Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework
- Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group is
either controlled by the kernel or by user-space
- MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- Make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent between IOMMU
drivers
- Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (88 commits)
iommu/amd: Increase timeout waiting for GA log enablement
iommu/s390: Tolerate repeat attach_dev calls
iommu/vt-d: Remove hard coding PGSNP bit in PASID entries
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain_update_iommu_snooping()
iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices
iommu/vt-d: Block force-snoop domain attaching if no SC support
iommu/vt-d: Size Page Request Queue to avoid overflow condition
iommu/vt-d: Fold dmar_insert_one_dev_info() into its caller
iommu/vt-d: Change return type of dmar_insert_one_dev_info()
iommu/vt-d: Remove unneeded validity check on dev
iommu/dma: Explicitly sort PCI DMA windows
iommu/dma: Fix iova map result check bug
iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer dereference when printing dev_name
iommu: iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() must always assign a domain
iommu/arm-smmu: Force identity domains for legacy binding
iommu/arm-smmu: Support Tegra234 SMMU
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Tegra234 SOC
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document nvidia,memory-controller property
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SC8280XP support
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SC8280XP
...
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
...
As domain->force_snooping only impacts the devices attached with the
domain, there's no need to check against all IOMMU units. On the other
hand, force_snooping could be set on a domain no matter whether it has
been attached or not, and once set it is an immutable flag. If no
device attached, the operation always succeeds. Then this empty domain
can be only attached to a device of which the IOMMU supports snoop
control.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In the attach_dev callback of the default domain ops, if the domain has
been set force_snooping, but the iommu hardware of the device does not
support SC(Snoop Control) capability, the callback should block it and
return a corresponding error code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
While the comment was correct that this flag was intended to convey the
block no-snoop support in the IOMMU, it has become widely implemented and
used to mean the IOMMU supports IOMMU_CACHE as a map flag. Only the Intel
driver was different.
Now that the Intel driver is using enforce_cache_coherency() update the
comment to make it clear that IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY is only about
IOMMU_CACHE. Fix the Intel driver to return true since IOMMU_CACHE always
works.
The two places that test this flag, usnic and vdpa, are both assigning
userspace pages to a driver controlled iommu_domain and require
IOMMU_CACHE behavior as they offer no way for userspace to synchronize
caches.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU_CACHE means "normal DMA to this iommu_domain's IOVA should be cache
coherent" and is used by the DMA API. The definition allows for special
non-coherent DMA to exist - ie processing of the no-snoop flag in PCIe
TLPs - so long as this behavior is opt-in by the device driver.
The flag is mainly used by the DMA API to synchronize the IOMMU setting
with the expected cache behavior of the DMA master. eg based on
dev_is_dma_coherent() in some case.
For Intel IOMMU IOMMU_CACHE was redefined to mean 'force all DMA to be
cache coherent' which has the practical effect of causing the IOMMU to
ignore the no-snoop bit in a PCIe TLP.
x86 platforms are always IOMMU_CACHE, so Intel should ignore this flag.
Instead use the new domain op enforce_cache_coherency() which causes every
IOPTE created in the domain to have the no-snoop blocking behavior.
Reconfigure VFIO to always use IOMMU_CACHE and call
enforce_cache_coherency() to operate the special Intel behavior.
Remove the IOMMU_CACHE test from Intel IOMMU.
Ultimately VFIO plumbs the result of enforce_cache_coherency() back into
the x86 platform code through kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma() which
controls if the WBINVD instruction is available in the guest. No other
archs implement kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma() nor are there any
other known consumers of VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU that might be affected by the
user visible result change on non-x86 archs.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This new mechanism will replace using IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY and
IOMMU_CACHE to control the no-snoop blocking behavior of the IOMMU.
Currently only Intel and AMD IOMMUs are known to support this
feature. They both implement it as an IOPTE bit, that when set, will cause
PCIe TLPs to that IOVA with the no-snoop bit set to be treated as though
the no-snoop bit was clear.
The new API is triggered by calling enforce_cache_coherency() before
mapping any IOVA to the domain which globally switches on no-snoop
blocking. This allows other implementations that might block no-snoop
globally and outside the IOPTE - AMD also documents such a HW capability.
Leave AMD out of sync with Intel and have it block no-snoop even for
in-kernel users. This can be trivially resolved in a follow up patch.
Only VFIO needs to call this API because it does not have detailed control
over the device to avoid requesting no-snoop behavior at the device
level. Other places using domains with real kernel drivers should simply
avoid asking their devices to set the no-snoop bit.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The page fault handling framework in the IOMMU core explicitly states
that it doesn't handle PCI PASID Stop Marker and the IOMMU drivers must
discard them before reporting faults. This handles Stop Marker messages
in prq_event_thread() before reporting events to the core.
The VT-d driver explicitly drains the pending page requests when a CPU
page table (represented by a mm struct) is unbound from a PASID according
to the procedures defined in the VT-d spec. The Stop Marker messages do
not need a response. Hence, it is safe to drop the Stop Marker messages
silently if any of them is found in the page request queue.
Fixes: d5b9e4bfe0 ("iommu/vt-d: Report prq to io-pgfault framework")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421113558.3504874-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220423082330.3897867-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Calculate the appropriate mask for non-size-aligned page selective
invalidation. Since psi uses the mask value to mask out the lower order
bits of the target address, properly flushing the iotlb requires using a
mask value such that [pfn, pfn+pages) all lie within the flushed
size-aligned region. This is not normally an issue because iova.c
always allocates iovas that are aligned to their size. However, iovas
which come from other sources (e.g. userspace via VFIO) may not be
aligned.
To properly flush the IOTLB, both the start and end pfns need to be
equal after applying the mask. That means that the most efficient mask
to use is the index of the lowest bit that is equal where all higher
bits are also equal. For example, if pfn=0x17f and pages=3, then
end_pfn=0x181, so the smallest mask we can use is 8. Any differences
above the highest bit of pages are due to carrying, so by xnor'ing pfn
and end_pfn and then masking out the lower order bits based on pages, we
get 0xffffff00, where the first set bit is the mask we want to use.
Fixes: 6fe1010d6d ("vfio/type1: DMA unmap chunking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401022430.1262215-1-stevensd@google.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220410013533.3959168-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
VT-d's dmar_platform_optin() actually represents a combination of
properties fairly well standardised by Microsoft as "Pre-boot DMA
Protection" and "Kernel DMA Protection"[1]. As such, we can provide
interested consumers with an abstracted capability rather than
driver-specific interfaces that won't scale. We name it for the former
aspect since that's what external callers are most likely to be
interested in; the latter is for the IOMMU layer to handle itself.
[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/oem-kernel-dma-protection
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6218dff2702472da80db6aec2c9589010684551.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IOMMU table tries to separate the different IOMMUs into different
backends, but actually requires various cross calls.
Rewrite the code to do the generic swiotlb/swiotlb-xen setup directly
in pci-dma.c and then just call into the IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Sync up with v5.18-rc1, in particular to get 5e3094cfd9
("drm/i915/xehpsdv: Add has_flat_ccs to device info").
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Including:
- IOMMU Core changes:
- Removal of aux domain related code as it is basically dead
and will be replaced by iommu-fd framework
- Split of iommu_ops to carry domain-specific call-backs
separatly
- Cleanup to remove useless ops->capable implementations
- Improve 32-bit free space estimate in iova allocator
- Intel VT-d updates:
- Various cleanups of the driver
- Support for ATS of SoC-integrated devices listed in
ACPI/SATC table
- ARM SMMU updates:
- Fix SMMUv3 soft lockup during continuous stream of events
- Fix error path for Qualcomm SMMU probe()
- Rework SMMU IRQ setup to prepare the ground for PMU support
- Minor cleanups and refactoring
- AMD IOMMU driver:
- Some minor cleanups and error-handling fixes
- Rockchip IOMMU driver:
- Use standard driver registration
- MSM IOMMU driver:
- Minor cleanup and change to standard driver registration
- Mediatek IOMMU driver:
- Fixes for IOTLB flushing logic
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- IOMMU Core changes:
- Removal of aux domain related code as it is basically dead and
will be replaced by iommu-fd framework
- Split of iommu_ops to carry domain-specific call-backs separatly
- Cleanup to remove useless ops->capable implementations
- Improve 32-bit free space estimate in iova allocator
- Intel VT-d updates:
- Various cleanups of the driver
- Support for ATS of SoC-integrated devices listed in ACPI/SATC
table
- ARM SMMU updates:
- Fix SMMUv3 soft lockup during continuous stream of events
- Fix error path for Qualcomm SMMU probe()
- Rework SMMU IRQ setup to prepare the ground for PMU support
- Minor cleanups and refactoring
- AMD IOMMU driver:
- Some minor cleanups and error-handling fixes
- Rockchip IOMMU driver:
- Use standard driver registration
- MSM IOMMU driver:
- Minor cleanup and change to standard driver registration
- Mediatek IOMMU driver:
- Fixes for IOTLB flushing logic
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (47 commits)
iommu/amd: Improve amd_iommu_v2_exit()
iommu/amd: Remove unused struct fault.devid
iommu/amd: Clean up function declarations
iommu/amd: Call memunmap in error path
iommu/arm-smmu: Account for PMU interrupts
iommu/vt-d: Enable ATS for the devices in SATC table
iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function intel_svm_capable()
iommu/vt-d: Add missing "__init" for rmrr_sanity_check()
iommu/vt-d: Move intel_iommu_ops to header file
iommu/vt-d: Fix indentation of goto labels
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary prototypes
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary includes
iommu/vt-d: Remove DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain and devinfo mempool
iommu/vt-d: Remove iova_cache_get/put()
iommu/vt-d: Remove finding domain in dmar_insert_one_dev_info()
iommu/vt-d: Remove intel_iommu::domains
iommu/mediatek: Always tlb_flush_all when each PM resume
iommu/mediatek: Add tlb_lock in tlb_flush_all
iommu/mediatek: Remove the power status checking in tlb flush all
...
- Simplify the PASID handling to allocate the PASID once, associate it to
the mm of a process and free it on mm_exit(). The previous attempt of
refcounted PASIDs and dynamic alloc()/free() turned out to be error
prone and too complex. The PASID space is 20bits, so the case of
resource exhaustion is a pure academic concern.
- Populate the PASID MSR on demand via #GP to avoid racy updates via IPIs.
- Reenable ENQCMD and let objtool check for the forbidden usage of ENQCMD
in the kernel.
- Update the documentation for Shared Virtual Addressing accordingly.
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Merge tag 'x86-pasid-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PASID support from Thomas Gleixner:
"Reenable ENQCMD/PASID support:
- Simplify the PASID handling to allocate the PASID once, associate
it to the mm of a process and free it on mm_exit().
The previous attempt of refcounted PASIDs and dynamic
alloc()/free() turned out to be error prone and too complex. The
PASID space is 20bits, so the case of resource exhaustion is a pure
academic concern.
- Populate the PASID MSR on demand via #GP to avoid racy updates via
IPIs.
- Reenable ENQCMD and let objtool check for the forbidden usage of
ENQCMD in the kernel.
- Update the documentation for Shared Virtual Addressing accordingly"
* tag 'x86-pasid-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation/x86: Update documentation for SVA (Shared Virtual Addressing)
tools/objtool: Check for use of the ENQCMD instruction in the kernel
x86/cpufeatures: Re-enable ENQCMD
x86/traps: Demand-populate PASID MSR via #GP
sched: Define and initialize a flag to identify valid PASID in the task
x86/fpu: Clear PASID when copying fpstate
iommu/sva: Assign a PASID to mm on PASID allocation and free it on mm exit
kernel/fork: Initialize mm's PASID
iommu/ioasid: Introduce a helper to check for valid PASIDs
mm: Change CONFIG option for mm->pasid field
iommu/sva: Rename CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA_LIB to CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA
Starting from Intel VT-d v3.2, Intel platform BIOS can provide additional
SATC table structure. SATC table includes a list of SoC integrated devices
that support ATC (Address translation cache).
Enabling ATC (via ATS capability) can be a functional requirement for SATC
device operation or optional to enhance device performance/functionality.
This is determined by the bit of ATC_REQUIRED in SATC table. When IOMMU is
working in scalable mode, software chooses to always enable ATS for every
device in SATC table because Intel SoC devices in SATC table are trusted to
use ATS.
On the other hand, if IOMMU is in legacy mode, ATS of SATC capable devices
can work transparently to software and be automatically enabled by IOMMU
hardware. As the result, there is no need for software to enable ATS on
these devices.
This also removes dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit() helper as it becomes dead
code now.
Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220222185416.1722611-1-yian.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301020159.633356-13-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Allocate and set the per-device iommu private data during iommu device
probe. This makes the per-device iommu private data always available
during iommu_probe_device() and iommu_release_device(). With this changed,
the dummy DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO pointer could be removed. The wrappers
for getting the private data and domain are also cleaned.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214025704.3184654-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301020159.633356-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The VT-d spec requires (10.4.4 Global Command Register, TE
field) that:
Hardware implementations supporting DMA draining must drain
any in-flight DMA read/write requests queued within the
Root-Complex before completing the translation enable
command and reflecting the status of the command through
the TES field in the Global Status register.
Unfortunately, some integrated graphic devices fail to do
so after some kind of power state transition. As the
result, the system might stuck in iommu_disable_translati
on(), waiting for the completion of TE transition.
This adds RPLS to a quirk list for those devices and skips
TE disabling if the qurik hits.
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/4898
Tested-by: Raviteja Goud Talla <ravitejax.goud.talla@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejaskumarx.surendrakumar.upadhyay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220302043256.191529-1-tejaskumarx.surendrakumar.upadhyay@intel.com
When enabling VMD and IOMMU scalable mode, the following kernel panic
call trace/kernel log is shown in Eagle Stream platform (Sapphire Rapids
CPU) during booting:
pci 0000:59:00.5: Adding to iommu group 42
...
vmd 0000:59:00.5: PCI host bridge to bus 10000:80
pci 10000:80:01.0: [8086:352a] type 01 class 0x060400
pci 10000:80:01.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff 64bit]
pci 10000:80:01.0: enabling Extended Tags
pci 10000:80:01.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
pci 10000:80:01.0: DMAR: Setup RID2PASID failed
pci 10000:80:01.0: Failed to add to iommu group 42: -16
pci 10000:80:03.0: [8086:352b] type 01 class 0x060400
pci 10000:80:03.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff 64bit]
pci 10000:80:03.0: enabling Extended Tags
pci 10000:80:03.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3+ #7
Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650V3/SB27A86647, BIOS ESE101Y-1.00 01/13/2022
Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid.cold+0x26/0x3f
Code: 9a 4a ab ff 4c 89 c1 48 c7 c7 40 0c d9 9e e8 b9 b1 fe ff 0f
0b 48 89 f2 4c 89 c1 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 f0 0c d9 9e e8 a2 b1
fe ff <0f> 0b 48 89 d1 4c 89 c6 4c 89 ca 48 c7 c7 98 0c d9
9e e8 8b b1 fe
RSP: 0000:ff5ad434865b3a40 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ff4d61160b74b880 RCX: ff4d61255e1fffa8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffeffff RDI: ffffffff9fd34f20
RBP: ff4d611d8e245c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ff5ad434865b3888
R10: ff5ad434865b3880 R11: ff4d61257fdc6fe8 R12: ff4d61160b74b8a0
R13: ff4d61160b74b8a0 R14: ff4d611d8e245c10 R15: ff4d611d8001ba70
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff4d611d5ea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ff4d611fa1401000 CR3: 0000000aa0210001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
intel_pasid_alloc_table+0x9c/0x1d0
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0x423/0x540
? device_to_iommu+0x12d/0x2f0
intel_iommu_attach_device+0x116/0x290
__iommu_attach_device+0x1a/0x90
iommu_group_add_device+0x190/0x2c0
__iommu_probe_device+0x13e/0x250
iommu_probe_device+0x24/0x150
iommu_bus_notifier+0x69/0x90
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5a/0x80
device_add+0x3db/0x7b0
? arch_memremap_can_ram_remap+0x19/0x50
? memremap+0x75/0x140
pci_device_add+0x193/0x1d0
pci_scan_single_device+0xb9/0xf0
pci_scan_slot+0x4c/0x110
pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x3a/0x290
vmd_enable_domain.constprop.0+0x63e/0x820
vmd_probe+0x163/0x190
local_pci_probe+0x42/0x80
work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20
process_one_work+0x1e2/0x3b0
worker_thread+0x1c4/0x3a0
? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370
kthread+0xc7/0xf0
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Kernel Offset: 0x1ca00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
The following 'lspci' output shows devices '10000:80:*' are subdevices of
the VMD device 0000:59:00.5:
$ lspci
...
0000:59:00.5 RAID bus controller: Intel Corporation Volume Management Device NVMe RAID Controller (rev 20)
...
10000:80:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 352a (rev 03)
10000:80:03.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 352b (rev 03)
10000:80:05.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 352c (rev 03)
10000:80:07.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 352d (rev 03)
10000:81:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Intel Corporation NVMe Datacenter SSD [3DNAND, Beta Rock Controller]
10000:82:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Intel Corporation NVMe Datacenter SSD [3DNAND, Beta Rock Controller]
The symptom 'list_add double add' is caused by the following failure
message:
pci 10000:80:01.0: DMAR: Setup RID2PASID failed
pci 10000:80:01.0: Failed to add to iommu group 42: -16
pci 10000:80:03.0: [8086:352b] type 01 class 0x060400
Device 10000:80:01.0 is the subdevice of the VMD device 0000:59:00.5,
so invoking intel_pasid_alloc_table() gets the pasid_table of the VMD
device 0000:59:00.5. Here is call path:
intel_pasid_alloc_table
pci_for_each_dma_alias
get_alias_pasid_table
search_pasid_table
pci_real_dma_dev() in pci_for_each_dma_alias() gets the real dma device
which is the VMD device 0000:59:00.5. However, pte of the VMD device
0000:59:00.5 has been configured during this message "pci 0000:59:00.5:
Adding to iommu group 42". So, the status -EBUSY is returned when
configuring pasid entry for device 10000:80:01.0.
It then invokes dmar_remove_one_dev_info() to release
'struct device_domain_info *' from iommu_devinfo_cache. But, the pasid
table is not released because of the following statement in
__dmar_remove_one_dev_info():
if (info->dev && !dev_is_real_dma_subdevice(info->dev)) {
...
intel_pasid_free_table(info->dev);
}
The subsequent dmar_insert_one_dev_info() operation of device
10000:80:03.0 allocates 'struct device_domain_info *' from
iommu_devinfo_cache. The allocated address is the same address that
is released previously for device 10000:80:01.0. Finally, invoking
device_attach_pasid_table() causes the issue.
`git bisect` points to the offending commit 474dd1c650 ("iommu/vt-d:
Fix clearing real DMA device's scalable-mode context entries"), which
releases the pasid table if the device is not the subdevice by
checking the returned status of dev_is_real_dma_subdevice().
Reverting the offending commit can work around the issue.
The solution is to prevent from allocating pasid table if those
devices are subdevices of the VMD device.
Fixes: 474dd1c650 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix clearing real DMA device's scalable-mode context entries")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216091307.703-1-adrianhuang0701@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221053348.262724-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the domain specific operations out of struct iommu_ops into a new
structure that only has domain specific operations. This solves the
problem of needing to know if the method vector for a given operation
needs to be retrieved from the device or the domain. Logically the domain
ops are the ones that make sense for external subsystems and endpoint
drivers to use, while device ops, with the sole exception of domain_alloc,
are IOMMU API internals.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The is_attach_deferred iommu_ops callback is a device op. The domain
argument is unnecessary and never used. Remove it to make code clean.
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The aux-domain related callbacks are not called in the tree. Remove them
to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The guest pasid related callbacks are not called in the tree. Remove them
to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
PASIDs are process-wide. It was attempted to use refcounted PASIDs to
free them when the last thread drops the refcount. This turned out to
be complex and error prone. Given the fact that the PASID space is 20
bits, which allows up to 1M processes to have a PASID associated
concurrently, PASID resource exhaustion is not a realistic concern.
Therefore, it was decided to simplify the approach and stick with lazy
on demand PASID allocation, but drop the eager free approach and make an
allocated PASID's lifetime bound to the lifetime of the process.
Get rid of the refcounting mechanisms and replace/rename the interfaces
to reflect this new approach.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207230254.3342514-6-fenghua.yu@intel.com
This CONFIG option originally only referred to the Shared
Virtual Address (SVA) library. But it is now also used for
non-library portions of code.
Drop the "_LIB" suffix so that there is just one configuration
option for all code relating to SVA.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207230254.3342514-2-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Replace acpi_bus_get_device() that is going to be dropped with
acpi_fetch_acpi_dev().
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1807113.tdWV9SEqCh@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
After commit e3beca48a4 ("irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node
unconditionally allocated"). For tear down scenario, fn is only freed
after fail to allocate ir_domain, though it also should be freed in case
dmar_enable_qi returns error.
Besides free fn, irq_domain and ir_msi_domain need to be removed as well
if intel_setup_irq_remapping fails to enable queued invalidation.
Improve the rewinding path by add out_free_ir_domain and out_free_fwnode
lables per Baolu's suggestion.
Fixes: e3beca48a4 ("irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node unconditionally allocated")
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119063640.16864-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128031002.2219155-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
page->freelist is for the use of slab. We already have the ability
to free a list of pages in the core mm, but it requires the use of a
list_head and for the pages to be chained together through page->lru.
Switch the Intel IOMMU and IOVA code over to using free_pages_list().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
[rm: split from original patch, cosmetic tweaks, fix fq entries]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2115b560d9a0ce7cd4b948bd51a2b7bde8fdfd59.1639753638.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove dma_to_buf_pfn function, which is not used in the codebase.
This was pointed by clang with the following warning:
'dma_to_mm_pfn' [-Wunused-function]
static inline unsigned long dma_to_mm_pfn(unsigned long dma_pfn)
^
https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYhY7GqlrcTZlzuA@fedora
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:136:29: warning: unused function
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <maira.canal@usp.br>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217083817.1745419-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The find.h APIs are designed to be used only on unsigned long arguments.
This can technically result in a over-read, but it is harmless in this
case. Regardless, fix it to avoid the warning seen under -Warray-bounds,
which we'd like to enable globally:
In file included from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:9,
from drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:17:
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c: In function 'domain_context_mapping_one':
./include/linux/find.h:119:37: warning: array subscript 'long unsigned int[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'int[1]' [-Warray-bounds]
119 | unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0);
| ^~~~~
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:2115:18: note: while referencing 'max_pde'
2115 | int pds, max_pde;
| ^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215232432.2069605-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When supporting only the .map and .unmap callbacks of iommu_ops,
the IOMMU driver can make assumptions about the size and alignment
used for mappings based on the driver provided pgsize_bitmap. VT-d
previously used essentially PAGE_MASK for this bitmap as any power
of two mapping was acceptably filled by native page sizes.
However, with the .map_pages and .unmap_pages interface we're now
getting page-size and count arguments. If we simply combine these
as (page-size * count) and make use of the previous map/unmap
functions internally, any size and alignment assumptions are very
different.
As an example, a given vfio device assignment VM will often create
a 4MB mapping at IOVA pfn [0x3fe00 - 0x401ff]. On a system that
does not support IOMMU super pages, the unmap_pages interface will
ask to unmap 1024 4KB pages at the base IOVA. dma_pte_clear_level()
will recurse down to level 2 of the page table where the first half
of the pfn range exactly matches the entire pte level. We clear the
pte, increment the pfn by the level size, but (oops) the next pte is
on a new page, so we exit the loop an pop back up a level. When we
then update the pfn based on that higher level, we seem to assume
that the previous pfn value was at the start of the level. In this
case the level size is 256K pfns, which we add to the base pfn and
get a results of 0x7fe00, which is clearly greater than 0x401ff,
so we're done. Meanwhile we never cleared the ptes for the remainder
of the range. When the VM remaps this range, we're overwriting valid
ptes and the VT-d driver complains loudly, as reported by the user
report linked below.
The fix for this seems relatively simple, if each iteration of the
loop in dma_pte_clear_level() is assumed to clear to the end of the
level pte page, then our next pfn should be calculated from level_pfn
rather than our working pfn.
Fixes: 3f34f12597 ("iommu/vt-d: Implement map/unmap_pages() iommu_ops callback")
Reported-by: Ajay Garg <ajaygargnsit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211002124012.18186-1-ajaygargnsit@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163659074748.1617923.12716161410774184024.stgit@omen
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126135556.397932-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The __domain_mapping() always removes the pages in the range from
'iov_pfn' to 'end_pfn', but the 'end_pfn' is always the last pfn
of the range that the caller wants to map.
This would introduce too many duplicated removing and leads the
map operation take too long, for example:
Map iova=0x100000,nr_pages=0x7d61800
iov_pfn: 0x100000, end_pfn: 0x7e617ff
iov_pfn: 0x140000, end_pfn: 0x7e617ff
iov_pfn: 0x180000, end_pfn: 0x7e617ff
iov_pfn: 0x1c0000, end_pfn: 0x7e617ff
iov_pfn: 0x200000, end_pfn: 0x7e617ff
...
it takes about 50ms in total.
We can reduce the cost by recalculate the 'end_pfn' and limit it
to the boundary of the end of this pte page.
Map iova=0x100000,nr_pages=0x7d61800
iov_pfn: 0x100000, end_pfn: 0x13ffff
iov_pfn: 0x140000, end_pfn: 0x17ffff
iov_pfn: 0x180000, end_pfn: 0x1bffff
iov_pfn: 0x1c0000, end_pfn: 0x1fffff
iov_pfn: 0x200000, end_pfn: 0x23ffff
...
it only need 9ms now.
This also removes a meaningless BUG_ON() in __domain_mapping().
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Liujunjie <liujunjie23@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008000433.1115-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
update_pasid() and its call chain are currently unused in the tree because
Thomas disabled the ENQCMD feature. The feature will be re-enabled shortly
using a different approach and update_pasid() and its call chain will not
be used in the new approach.
Remove the useless functions.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920192349.2602141-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IOMMU VT-d implementation uses the first level for GPA->HPA translation
by default. Although both the first level and the second level could handle
the DMA translation, they're different in some way. For example, the second
level translation has separate controls for the Access/Dirty page tracking.
With the first level translation, there's no such control. On the other
hand, the second level translation has the page-level control for forcing
snoop, but the first level only has global control with pasid granularity.
This uses the second level for GPA->HPA translation so that we can provide
a consistent hardware interface for use cases like dirty page tracking for
live migration.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210926114535.923263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
An iommu domain could be allocated and mapped before it's attached to any
device. This requires that in scalable mode, when the domain is allocated,
the format (FL or SL) of the page table must be determined. In order to
achieve this, the platform should support consistent SL or FL capabilities
on all IOMMU's. This adds a check for this and aborts IOMMU probing if it
doesn't meet this requirement.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210926114535.923263-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When the dmar translation fault happens, the kernel prints a single line
fault reason with corresponding hexadecimal code defined in the Intel VT-d
specification.
Currently, when user wants to debug the translation fault in detail,
debugfs is used for dumping the dmar_translation_struct, which is not
available when the kernel failed to boot.
Dump the DMAR translation structure, pagewalk the IO page table and print
the page table entry when the fault happens.
This takes effect only when CONFIG_DMAR_DEBUG is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815203845.31287-1-kyung.min.park@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Handling of intel_iommu kernel command line option should return "true" to
indicate option is valid and so avoid logging it as unknown by the core
parsing code.
Also log unknown sub-options at the notice level to let user know of
potential typos or similar.
Reported-by: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210831112947.310080-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
719a193356 ("iommu/vt-d: Tweak the description of a DMA fault") changed
the DMA fault reason from hex to decimal. It also added "0x" prefixes to
the PCI bus/device, e.g.,
- DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [00:00.5]
+ DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [0x00:0x00.5]
These no longer match dev_printk() and other similar messages in
dmar_match_pci_path() and dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope().
Drop the "0x" prefixes from the bus and device addresses.
Fixes: 719a193356 ("iommu/vt-d: Tweak the description of a DMA fault")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903193711.483999-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922054726.499110-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
pasid_mutex and dev->iommu->param->lock are held while unbinding mm is
flushing IO page fault workqueue and waiting for all page fault works to
finish. But an in-flight page fault work also need to hold the two locks
while unbinding mm are holding them and waiting for the work to finish.
This may cause an ABBA deadlock issue as shown below:
idxd 0000:00:0a.0: unbind PASID 2
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc7+ #549 Not tainted [ 186.615245] ----------
dsa_test/898 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888100d854e8 (¶m->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff82b2f7c8 (pasid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
intel_svm_unbind+0x34/0x1e0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (pasid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x75/0x730
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
intel_svm_page_response+0x8e/0x260
iommu_page_response+0x122/0x200
iopf_handle_group+0x1c2/0x240
process_one_work+0x2a5/0x5a0
worker_thread+0x55/0x400
kthread+0x13b/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
-> #1 (¶m->fault_param->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x75/0x730
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
iommu_report_device_fault+0xc2/0x170
prq_event_thread+0x28a/0x580
irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60
irq_thread+0xcf/0x180
kthread+0x13b/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
-> #0 (¶m->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1134/0x1d60
lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2e0
__mutex_lock+0x75/0x730
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
intel_svm_drain_prq+0x127/0x210
intel_svm_unbind+0xc5/0x1e0
iommu_sva_unbind_device+0x62/0x80
idxd_cdev_release+0x15a/0x200 [idxd]
__fput+0x9c/0x250
____fput+0xe/0x10
task_work_run+0x64/0xa0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x227/0x230
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
¶m->lock --> ¶m->fault_param->lock --> pasid_mutex
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(pasid_mutex);
lock(¶m->fault_param->lock);
lock(pasid_mutex);
lock(¶m->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by dsa_test/898:
#0: ffff888100cc1cc0 (&group->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
iommu_sva_unbind_device+0x53/0x80
#1: ffffffff82b2f7c8 (pasid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
intel_svm_unbind+0x34/0x1e0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 898 Comm: dsa_test Not tainted 5.14.0-rc7+ #549
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Kabylake Client platform/KBL S
DDR4 UD IMM CRB, BIOS KBLSE2R1.R00.X050.P01.1608011715 08/01/2016
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x74
dump_stack+0x10/0x12
print_circular_bug.cold+0x13d/0x142
check_noncircular+0xf1/0x110
__lock_acquire+0x1134/0x1d60
lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2e0
? iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
? pci_mmcfg_read+0xde/0x240
__mutex_lock+0x75/0x730
? iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
? pci_mmcfg_read+0xfd/0x240
? iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
iopf_queue_flush_dev+0x29/0x60
intel_svm_drain_prq+0x127/0x210
? intel_pasid_tear_down_entry+0x22e/0x240
intel_svm_unbind+0xc5/0x1e0
iommu_sva_unbind_device+0x62/0x80
idxd_cdev_release+0x15a/0x200
pasid_mutex protects pasid and svm data mapping data. It's unnecessary
to hold pasid_mutex while flushing the workqueue. To fix the deadlock
issue, unlock pasid_pasid during flushing the workqueue to allow the works
to be handled.
Fixes: d5b9e4bfe0 ("iommu/vt-d: Report prq to io-pgfault framework")
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826215918.4073446-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210828070622.2437559-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
[joro: Removed timing information from kernel log messages]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The mm->pasid will be used in intel_svm_free_pasid() after load_pasid()
during unbinding mm. Clearing it in load_pasid() will cause PASID cannot
be freed in intel_svm_free_pasid().
Additionally mm->pasid was updated already before load_pasid() during pasid
allocation. No need to update it again in load_pasid() during binding mm.
Don't update mm->pasid to avoid the issues in both binding mm and unbinding
mm.
Fixes: 4048377414 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iommu_sva_alloc(free)_pasid() helpers")
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826215918.4073446-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210828070622.2437559-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Lu Baolu