Currently, the GPIO interface is said to Open Drain if it is Single
Ended and active LOW. Similarly, it is said as Open Source if it is
Single Ended and active HIGH.
The active HIGH/LOW is used in the interface for setting the pin
state to HIGH or LOW when enabling/disabling the interface.
In Open Drain interface, pin is set to HIGH by putting pin in
high impedance and LOW by driving to the LOW.
In Open Source interface, pin is set to HIGH by driving pin to
HIGH and set to LOW by putting pin in high impedance.
With above, the Open Drain/Source is unrelated to the active LOW/HIGH
in interface. There is interface where the enable/disable of interface
is ether active LOW or HIGH but it is Open Drain type.
Hence decouple the Open Drain with Single Ended + Active LOW and
Open Source with Single Ended + Active HIGH.
Adding different flag for the Open Drain/Open Source which is valid
only when Single ended flag is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
of_gpiochip_add() and of_gpiochip_remove() are only used locally
in the gpio subsystem so move these functions to the local
header.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
In the same spirit as we add an optional void *data argument
to the gpiochip_add_data() call, we need this also for
of_mm_gpiochip_add().
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The of_get_named_gpio_flags() function does nothing other than returning
an error when CONFIG_OF_GPIO is disabled, but that causes spurious
warnings about possible use of uninitialized variables in any code that
does not check the of_get_named_gpio_flags() return value before trying
to use the flags:
drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c: In function 'rotary_encoder_probe':
drivers/input/misc/rotary_encoder.c:223:28: warning: 'flags' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/power/bq24735-charger.c: In function 'bq24735_charger_probe':
drivers/power/bq24735-charger.c:227:12: warning: 'flags' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/power/sbs-battery.c: In function 'sbs_probe':
drivers/power/sbs-battery.c:782:17: warning: 'gpio_flags' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
This changes the behavior of the inline helper to set the flags to zero
when OF_GPIO is disabled, to avoid the warnings. In all cases I've
encountered, we don't actually get to the place that uses the flags
if CONFIG_OF is disabled because we won't enter the DT parser code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The flag matches the DT GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag and allows drivers to
parse and use the DT flag to handle single-ended (open-drain or
open-source) GPIOs.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When an OF node has a pin range for its GPIOs, return -EPROBE_DEFER if
the pin controller isn't available.
Otherwise, the GPIO range wouldn't be set at all unless the pin
controller probed always before the GPIO chip.
With this change, the probe of the GPIO chip will be deferred and will
be retried at a later point, hopefully once the pin controller has been
registered and probed already.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Create counterpart of of_mm_gpiochip_add(). This way the modules that
can be removable do not duplicate the cleanup code.
Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
of_get_named_gpiod_flags() is visible and directly usable by GPIO
consumers, but it really should not as the gpiod interface relies
on the simpler gpiod_get() to provide properly-configured GPIOs.
of_get_named_gpiod_flags() is just used internally by gpiolib to
implement gpiod_get(), and by the old of_get_named_gpio_flags()
function, therefore it makes sense to make it gpiolib-private.
As a side-effect, the unused (and unneeded) of_get_gpiod_flags()
inline function is also removed, and of_get_named_gpio_flags() is moved
from a static inline function to a regular one in gpiolib-of.c
This results in all references to gpiod_* functions in of_gpio.h being
gone, which is the way it should be since this file is part of the old
integer GPIO interface.
Changes since v1:
- Fixed compilation error when CONFIG_OF_GPIO is not defined
- Fixed warning due to of_gpio_flags enum not being declared
in private gpiolib.h header
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Fixes this build error on sparc:
In file included from drivers/spi/spi.c:33:0:
include/linux/of_gpio.h: In function 'of_get_named_gpio_flags':
include/linux/of_gpio.h:93:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'desc_to_gpio' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Refactor the of_ functions of gpiolib to use the now public gpiod
interface, and export of_get_named_gpiod_flags() and
of_get_gpiod_flags() functions.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This patch replaces the horribly coded of_count_named_gpios() with a
call to of_count_phandle_with_args() which is far more efficient. This
also changes the return value of of_gpio_count() & of_gpio_named_count()
from 'unsigned int' to 'int' so that it can return an error code. All
the users of that function are fixed up to correctly handle a negative
return value.
v2: Split GPIO portion into a separate patch
Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
This patch changes the of_xlate API to make it possible for multiple
gpio_chips to refer to the same device tree node. This is useful for
banked GPIO controllers that use multiple gpio_chips for a single
device. With this change the core code will try calling of_xlate on
each gpio_chip that references the device_node and will return the
gpio number for the first one to return 'true'.
Tested-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
of_parse_phandle_with_args() needs to return quite a bit of data. Rather
than making each datum a separate **out_ argument, this patch creates
struct of_phandle_args to contain all the returned data and reworks the
user of the function. This patch also enables of_parse_phandle_with_args()
to return the device node pointer for the phandle node.
This patch also ends up being fairly major surgery to
of_parse_handle_with_args(). The existing structure didn't work well
when extending to use of_phandle_args, and I discovered bugs during testing.
I also took the opportunity to rename the function to be like the
existing of_parse_phandle().
v2: - moved declaration of of_phandle_args to fix compile on non-DT builds
- fixed incorrect index in example usage
- fixed incorrect return code handling for empty entries
Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Allow GPIO drivers to use of_gpio_simple_xlate. This is useful for the
generic GPIO driver for example where gpio_chip is embedded in
bgpio_chip and doesn't need of_mm_gpio_chip but has a simple 1:1 GPIO
mapping.
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This patch adds a new routine, of_get_named_gpio_flags(), which takes the
property name as a parameter rather than assuming "gpios".
of_get_gpio_flags() is modified to call of_get_named_gpio_flags() with "gpios"
as the property parameter.
Signed-off-by: John Bonesio <bones@secretlab.ca>
[grant.likely: Tidied up whitespace and tweaked kerneldoc comments.]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Implement generic OF gpio hooks and thus make device-enabled GPIO chips
(i.e. the ones that have gpio_chip->dev specified) automatically attach
to the OpenFirmware subsystem. Which means that now we can handle I2C and
SPI GPIO chips almost* transparently.
* "Almost" because some chips still require platform data, and for these
chips OF-glue is still needed, though with this change the glue will
be much smaller.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Bill Gatliff <bgat@billgatliff.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Currently the kernel uses the struct device_node.data pointer to resolve
a struct gpio_chip pointer from a device tree node. However, the .data
member doesn't provide any type checking and there aren't any rules
enforced on what it should be used for. There's no guarantee that the
data stored in it actually points to an gpio_chip pointer.
Instead of relying on the .data pointer, this patch modifies the code
to add a lookup function which scans through the registered gpio_chips
and returns the gpio_chip that has a pointer to the specified
device_node.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
CC: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CC: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: Bill Gatliff <bgat@billgatliff.com>
CC: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
The OF gpio infrastructure is great for describing GPIO connections within
the device tree. However, using a GPIO binding still requires changes to
the gpio controller just to add an of_gpio structure. In most cases, the
gpio controller doesn't actually need any special support and the simple
OF gpio mapping function is more than sufficient. Additional, the current
scheme of using of_gpio_chip requires a convoluted scheme to maintain
1:1 mappings between of_gpio_chip and gpio_chip instances.
If the struct of_gpio_chip data members were moved into struct gpio_chip,
then it would simplify the processing of OF gpio bindings, and it would
make it trivial to use device tree OF connections on existing gpiolib
controller drivers.
This patch eliminates the of_gpio_chip structure and moves the relevant
fields into struct gpio_chip (conditional on CONFIG_OF_GPIO). This move
simplifies the existing code and prepares for adding automatic device tree
support to existing drivers.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Bill Gatliff <bgat@billgatliff.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This function is used to count how many GPIOs are specified for
a device node.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds a new function, of_get_gpio_flags, which is like
of_get_gpio(), but accepts a new "flags" argument. This new function
will be used by the drivers that need to retrieve additional GPIO
information, such as active-low flag.
Also, this changes the default ("simple") .xlate routine to warn about
bogus (< 2) #gpio-cells usage: the second cell should always be present
for GPIO flags.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since commit 7560fa60fc (gpio: <linux/gpio.h>
and "no GPIO support here" stubs) drivers can use GPIOs if they're available,
but don't require them.
This patch actually enables this feature.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This implements various helpers to support OF bindings for the GPIO
LIB API.
Previously this was PowerPC specific, but it seems this code isn't
arch-dependent anyhow, so let's place it into of/.
SPARC will not see this addition yet, real hardware seem to not use
GPIOs at all. But this might change:
http://www.leox.org/docs/faq_MLleon.html
"16-bit I/O port" sounds promising. :-)
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Laxman Dewangan