Commit Graph

589103 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robin Murphy 226d89cbb2 arm64/dma-mapping: Extend DMA ops workaround to PCI devices
PCI devices now suffer the same hiccup as platform devices, in that they
get their DMA ops configured before they have been added to their bus,
and thus before we know whether they have successfully registered with
an IOMMU or not. Until the necessary driver core changes to reorder
calls during device creation have been worked out, extend our delayed
notifier trick onto the PCI bus so as to avoid broken DMA ops once
IOMMUs get plugged into the PCI code.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-21 17:34:34 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose 643d703d2d arm64: compat: Check for AArch32 state
Make sure we have AArch32 state available for running COMPAT
binaries and also for switching the personality to PER_LINUX32.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
[ Added cap bit, checks for HWCAP, personality ]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:42 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose 042446a31e arm64: cpufeature: Track 32bit EL0 support
Add cpu_hwcap bit for keeping track of the support for 32bit EL0.

Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:42 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose a6dc3cd718 arm64: cpufeature: Check availability of AArch32
On ARMv8 support for AArch32 state is optional. Hence it is
not safe to check the AArch32 ID registers for sanity, which
could lead to false warnings. This patch makes sure that the
AArch32 state is implemented before we keep track of the 32bit
ID registers.

As per ARM ARM (D.1.21.2 - Support for Exception Levels and
Execution States, DDI0487A.h), checking the support for AArch32
at EL0 is good enough to check the support for AArch32 (i.e,
AArch32 at EL1 => AArch32 at EL0, but not vice versa).

Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:42 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose c80aba803a arm64: Add helpers for detecting AArch32 support at EL0
Adds a helper to extract the support for AArch32 at EL0

Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:42 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose 752835019c arm64: HWCAP: Split COMPAT HWCAP table entries
In order to handle systems which do not support 32bit at EL0,
split the COMPAT HWCAP entries into a separate table which can
be processed, only if the support is available.

Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:42 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose f3efb67590 arm64: hwcaps: Cleanup naming
We use hwcaps for referring to ELF hwcaps capability information.
However this can be confusing with 'cpu_hwcaps' which stands for the
CPU capability bit field. This patch cleans up the names to make it
a bit more readable.

Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:22:41 +01:00
Mark Rutland 2ff4936c1d arm64: asm: remove unused push/pop macros
We haven't used the push/pop macros for a while now, as it's typically
better to use immediate offsets for batches of accesses to the stack, as
we now do in the entry assembly for the kernel and hyp code.

Remove the unused macros.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:19:01 +01:00
Yang Shi 8ee708792e arm64: Kconfig: remove redundant HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE definition
HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE has been defined in arch/Kconfig already,
the ARM64 version is identical with it and the default value is Y. So remove
the redundant definition and just select it under CONFIG_ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
[will: sort into alphabetical order whilst I'm resolving conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-20 12:16:50 +01:00
Kefeng Wang 9974723e31 arm64: mm: Show bss segment in kernel memory layout
Show the bss segment information as with text and data in Virtual
memory kernel layout.

Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-19 17:03:31 +01:00
Kefeng Wang d32351c824 arm64: mm: make pr_cont() per line in Virtual kernel memory layout
Each line with single pr_cont() in Virtual kernel memory layout,
or the dump of the kernel memory layout in dmesg is not aligned
when PRINTK_TIME enabled, due to the missing time stamps.

Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-19 17:01:34 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 7464b6e3a5 efi: ARM: avoid warning about phys_addr_t cast
memblock_remove() takes a phys_addr_t, which may be narrower than 64 bits,
causing a harmless warning:

drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c: In function 'reserve_regions':
include/linux/kernel.h:29:20: error: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Werror=overflow]
 #define ULLONG_MAX (~0ULL)
                    ^
drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c:152:21: note: in expansion of macro 'ULLONG_MAX'
  memblock_remove(0, ULLONG_MAX);

This adds an explicit typecast to avoid the warning

Fixes: 500899c2cc ("efi: ARM/arm64: ignore DT memory nodes instead of removing them")
Acked-by Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-19 14:46:50 +01:00
Jan Glauber 82611c14c4 arm64: Reduce verbosity on SMP CPU stop
When CPUs are stopped during an abnormal operation like panic
for each CPU a line is printed and the stack trace is dumped.

This information is only interesting for the aborting CPU
and on systems with many CPUs it only makes it harder to
debug if after the aborting CPU the log is flooded with data
about all other CPUs too.

Therefore remove the stack dump and printk of other CPUs
and only print a single line that the other CPUs are going to be
stopped and, in case any CPUs remain online list them.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-19 09:53:04 +01:00
Huang Shijie 3a72db703c arm64: mm: remove the redundant code
We already re-enable interrupts where necessary in the entry code, so
there is no need to do it again in do_page fault. This patch removes
the redundant code.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-19 09:52:51 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 66dbd6e61a arm64: Implement ptep_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM
When hardware updates of the access and dirty states are enabled, the
default ptep_set_access_flags() implementation based on calling
set_pte_at() directly is potentially racy. This triggers the "racy dirty
state clearing" warning in set_pte_at() because an existing writable PTE
is overridden with a clean entry.

There are two main scenarios for this situation:

1. The CPU getting an access fault does not support hardware updates of
   the access/dirty flags. However, a different agent in the system
   (e.g. SMMU) can do this, therefore overriding a writable entry with a
   clean one could potentially lose the automatically updated dirty
   status

2. A more complex situation is possible when all CPUs support hardware
   AF/DBM:

   a) Initial state: shareable + writable vma and pte_none(pte)
   b) Read fault taken by two threads of the same process on different
      CPUs
   c) CPU0 takes the mmap_sem and proceeds to handling the fault. It
      eventually reaches do_set_pte() which sets a writable + clean pte.
      CPU0 releases the mmap_sem
   d) CPU1 acquires the mmap_sem and proceeds to handle_pte_fault(). The
      pte entry it reads is present, writable and clean and it continues
      to pte_mkyoung()
   e) CPU1 calls ptep_set_access_flags()

   If between (d) and (e) the hardware (another CPU) updates the dirty
   state (clears PTE_RDONLY), CPU1 will override the PTR_RDONLY bit
   marking the entry clean again.

This patch implements an arm64-specific ptep_set_access_flags() function
to perform an atomic update of the PTE flags.

Fixes: 2f4b829c62 ("arm64: Add support for hardware updates of the access and dirty pte bits")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
[will: reworded comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:09 +01:00
Ganapatrao Kulkarni 561662301e arm64, mm, numa: Add NUMA balancing support for arm64.
Enable NUMA balancing for arm64 platforms.
Add pte, pmd protnone helpers for use by automatic NUMA balancing.

Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:09 +01:00
Ganapatrao Kulkarni 1a2db30034 arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.
Attempt to get the memory and CPU NUMA node via of_numa.  If that
fails, default the dummy NUMA node and map all memory and CPUs to node
0.

Tested-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:09 +01:00
David Daney 3194ac6e66 arm64: Move unflatten_device_tree() call earlier.
In order to extract NUMA information from the device tree, we need to
have the tree in its unflattened form.

Move the call to bootmem_init() in the tail of paging_init() into
setup_arch, and adjust header files so that its declaration is
visible.

Move the unflatten_device_tree() call between the calls to
paging_init() and bootmem_init().  Follow on patches add NUMA handling
to bootmem_init().

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:08 +01:00
David Daney 298535c00a of, numa: Add NUMA of binding implementation.
Add device tree parsing for NUMA topology using device
"numa-node-id" property in distance-map and cpu nodes.

This is a complete rewrite of a previous patch by:
   Ganapatrao Kulkarni<gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:08 +01:00
Ganapatrao Kulkarni 2bc4da1d2b Documentation, dt, numa: dt bindings for NUMA.
Add DT bindings for numa mapping of memory, CPUs and IOs.

Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:08 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 500899c2cc efi: ARM/arm64: ignore DT memory nodes instead of removing them
There are two problems with the UEFI stub DT memory node removal
routine:
- it deletes nodes as it traverses the tree, which happens to work
  but is not supported, as deletion invalidates the node iterator;
- deleting memory nodes entirely may discard annotations in the form
  of additional properties on the nodes.

Since the discovery of DT memory nodes occurs strictly before the
UEFI init sequence, we can simply clear the memblock memory table
before parsing the UEFI memory map. This way, it is no longer
necessary to remove the nodes, so we can remove that logic from the
stub as well.

Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:07 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose ac1ad20f9e arm64: vhe: Verify CPU Exception Levels
With a VHE capable CPU, kernel can run at EL2 and is a decided at early
boot. If some of the CPUs didn't start it EL2 or doesn't have VHE, we
could have CPUs running at different exception levels, all in the same
kernel! This patch adds an early check for the secondary CPUs to detect
such situations.

For each non-boot CPU add a sanity check to make sure we don't have
different run levels w.r.t the boot CPU. We save the information on
whether the boot CPU is running in hyp mode or not and ensure the
remaining CPUs match it.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[will: made boot_cpu_hyp_mode static]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:07 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose 17eebd1a43 arm64: Add cpu_panic_kernel helper
During the activation of a secondary CPU, we could report serious
configuration issues and hence request to crash the kernel. We do
this for CPU ASID bit check now. We will need it also for handling
mismatched exception levels for the CPUs with VHE. Hence, add a
helper to do the same for reusability.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-15 18:06:06 +01:00
James Morse 6afedcd23c arm64: mm: Add trace_irqflags annotations to do_debug_exception()
With CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP and CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
enabled, lockdep will compare current->hardirqs_enabled with the flags from
local_irq_save().

When a debug exception occurs, interrupts are disabled in entry.S, but
lockdep isn't told, resulting in:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at ../kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3523
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 1752 Comm: perf Not tainted 4.5.0-rc4+ #2204
Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r1) (DT)
task: ffffffc974868000 ti: ffffffc975f40000 task.ti: ffffffc975f40000
PC is at check_flags.part.35+0x17c/0x184
LR is at check_flags.part.35+0x17c/0x184
pc : [<ffffff80080fc93c>] lr : [<ffffff80080fc93c>] pstate: 600003c5
[...]
---[ end trace 74631f9305ef5020 ]---
Call trace:
[<ffffff80080fc93c>] check_flags.part.35+0x17c/0x184
[<ffffff80080ffe30>] lock_acquire+0xa8/0xc4
[<ffffff8008093038>] breakpoint_handler+0x118/0x288
[<ffffff8008082434>] do_debug_exception+0x3c/0xa8
[<ffffff80080854b4>] el1_dbg+0x18/0x6c
[<ffffff80081e82f4>] do_filp_open+0x64/0xdc
[<ffffff80081d6e60>] do_sys_open+0x140/0x204
[<ffffff80081d6f58>] SyS_openat+0x10/0x18
[<ffffff8008085d30>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
irq event stamp: 65857
hardirqs last  enabled at (65857): [<ffffff80081fb1c0>] lookup_mnt+0xf4/0x1b4
hardirqs last disabled at (65856): [<ffffff80081fb188>] lookup_mnt+0xbc/0x1b4
softirqs last  enabled at (65790): [<ffffff80080bdca4>] __do_softirq+0x1f8/0x290
softirqs last disabled at (65757): [<ffffff80080be038>] irq_exit+0x9c/0xd0

This patch adds the annotations to do_debug_exception(), while trying not
to call trace_hardirqs_off() if el1_dbg() interrupted a task that already
had irqs disabled.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:40:33 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 4bc4927440 arm64: hw-breakpoint: Remove superfluous SMP function call
Since commit 1cf4f629d9 ("cpu/hotplug: Move online calls to
hotplugged cpu") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this SMP
function calls are no longer required.

Replace smp_call_function_single() with a direct call of
hw_breakpoint_reset(). To keep the calling convention, interrupts are
explicitly disabled around the call.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:13:03 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 499c81507f arm64/debug: Remove superfluous SMP function call
Since commit 1cf4f629d9 ("cpu/hotplug: Move online calls to
hotplugged cpu") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this SMP
function calls are no longer required.

Replace smp_call_function_single() with a direct call to
clear_os_lock(). The function writes the OSLAR register to clear OS
locking. This does not require to be called with interrupts disabled,
therefore the smp_call_function_single() calling convention is not
preserved.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:13:03 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 97740051dd arm64: simplify kernel segment mapping granularity
The mapping of the kernel consist of four segments, each of which is mapped
with different permission attributes and/or lifetimes. To optimize the TLB
and translation table footprint, we define various opaque constants in the
linker script that resolve to different aligment values depending on the
page size and whether CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is set.

Considering that
- a 4 KB granule kernel benefits from a 64 KB segment alignment (due to
  the fact that it allows the use of the contiguous bit),
- the minimum alignment of the .data segment is THREAD_SIZE already, not
  PAGE_SIZE (i.e., we already have padding between _data and the start of
  the .data payload in many cases),
- 2 MB is a suitable alignment value on all granule sizes, either for
  mapping directly (level 2 on 4 KB), or via the contiguous bit (level 3 on
  16 KB and 64 KB),
- anything beyond 2 MB exceeds the minimum alignment mandated by the boot
  protocol, and can only be mapped efficiently if the physical alignment
  happens to be the same,

we can simplify this by standardizing on 64 KB (or 2 MB) explicitly, i.e.,
regardless of granule size, all segments are aligned either to 64 KB, or to
2 MB if CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA=y. This also means we can drop the Kconfig
dependency of CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA on CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:11:44 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 7eb90f2ff7 arm64: cover the .head.text section in the .text segment mapping
Keeping .head.text out of the .text mapping buys us very little: its actual
payload is only 4 KB, most of which is padding, but the page alignment may
add up to 2 MB (in case of CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA=y) of additional
padding to the uncompressed kernel Image.

Also, on 4 KB granule kernels, the 4 KB misalignment of .text forces us to
map the adjacent 56 KB of code without the PTE_CONT attribute, and since
this region contains things like the vector table and the GIC interrupt
handling entry point, this region is likely to benefit from the reduced TLB
pressure that results from PTE_CONT mappings.

So remove the alignment between the .head.text and .text sections, and use
the [_text, _etext) rather than the [_stext, _etext) interval for mapping
the .text segment.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:11:43 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 546c8c44f0 arm64: move early boot code to the .init segment
Apart from the arm64/linux and EFI header data structures, there is nothing
in the .head.text section that must reside at the beginning of the Image.
So let's move it to the .init section where it belongs.

Note that this involves some minor tweaking of the EFI header, primarily
because the address of 'stext' no longer coincides with the start of the
.text section. It also requires a couple of relocated symbol references
to be slightly rewritten or their definition moved to the linker script.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:11:30 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 2c09ec06bc arm64: use 'segment' rather than 'chunk' to describe mapped kernel regions
Replace the poorly defined term chunk with segment, which is a term that is
already used by the ELF spec to describe contiguous mappings with the same
permission attributes of statically allocated ranges of an executable.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 18:11:11 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 9f2875912d arm64: mm: restrict virt_to_page() to the linear mapping
Now that the vmemmap region has been redefined to cover the linear region
rather than the entire physical address space, we no longer need to
perform a virtual-to-physical translation in the implementaion of
virt_to_page(). This restricts virt_to_page() translations to the linear
region, so redefine virt_addr_valid() as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 3e1907d5bf arm64: mm: move vmemmap region right below the linear region
This moves the vmemmap region right below PAGE_OFFSET, aka the start
of the linear region, and redefines its size to be a power of two.
Due to the placement of PAGE_OFFSET in the middle of the address space,
whose size is a power of two as well, this guarantees that virt to
page conversions and vice versa can be implemented efficiently, by
masking and shifting rather than ordinary arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel e44308e62e arm64: insn: avoid virt_to_page() translations on core kernel symbols
Before restricting virt_to_page() to the linear mapping, ensure that
the text patching code does not use it to resolve references into the
core kernel text, which is mapped in the vmalloc area.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 22b6f3b054 arm64: mm: avoid virt_to_page() translation for the zero page
The zero page is statically allocated, so grab its struct page pointer
without using virt_to_page(), which will be restricted to the linear
mapping later.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel d386825c95 arm64: mm: free __init memory via the linear mapping
The implementation of free_initmem_default() expects __init_begin
and __init_end to be covered by the linear mapping, which is no
longer the case. So open code it instead, using addresses that are
explicitly translated from kernel virtual to linear virtual.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 97bbb54e4f arm64: vdso: avoid virt_to_page() translations on kernel symbols
The translation performed by virt_to_page() is only valid for linear
addresses, and kernel symbols are no longer in the linear mapping.
So perform the __pa() translation explicitly, which does the right
thing in either case, and only then translate to a struct page offset.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:31:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 8923a16686 arm64: remove the now unneeded relocate_initrd()
This removes the relocate_initrd() implementation and invocation, which are
no longer needed now that the placement of the initrd is guaranteed to be
covered by the linear mapping.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:20:45 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 177e15f0c1 arm64: add the initrd region to the linear mapping explicitly
Instead of going out of our way to relocate the initrd if it turns out
to occupy memory that is not covered by the linear mapping, just add the
initrd to the linear mapping. This puts the burden on the bootloader to
pass initrd= and mem= options that are mutually consistent.

Note that, since the placement of the linear region in the PA space is
also dependent on the placement of the kernel Image, which may reside
anywhere in memory, we may still end up with a situation where the initrd
and the kernel Image are simply too far apart to be covered by the linear
region.

Since we now leave it up to the bootloader to pass the initrd in memory
that is guaranteed to be accessible by the kernel, add a mention of this to
the arm64 boot protocol specification as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:20:45 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 3bab79edc6 Revert "arm64: account for sparsemem section alignment when choosing vmemmap offset"
This reverts commit 36e5cd6b89, since the
section alignment is now guaranteed by construction when choosing the
value of memstart_addr.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:15:08 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 06e9bf2fd9 arm64: choose memstart_addr based on minimum sparsemem section alignment
This redefines ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN in terms of the minimal alignment
required by sparsemem vmemmap. This comes down to using 1 GB for all
translation granules if CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:15:08 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 2958987f5d arm64/mm: ensure memstart_addr remains sufficiently aligned
After choosing memstart_addr to be the highest multiple of
ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN less than or equal to the first usable physical memory
address, we clip the memblocks to the maximum size of the linear region.
Since the kernel may be high up in memory, we take care not to clip the
kernel itself, which means we have to clip some memory from the bottom if
this occurs, to ensure that the distance between the first and the last
usable physical memory address can be covered by the linear region.

However, we fail to update memstart_addr if this clipping from the bottom
occurs, which means that we may still end up with virtual addresses that
wrap into the userland range. So increment memstart_addr as appropriate to
prevent this from happening.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-14 16:15:08 +01:00
Jisheng Zhang b5fda7ed5c arm64: cpuidle: make arm_cpuidle_suspend() a bit more efficient
Currently, we check two pointers: cpu_ops and cpu_suspend on every idle
state entry. These pointers check can be avoided:

If cpu_ops has not been registered, arm_cpuidle_init() will return
-EOPNOTSUPP, so arm_cpuidle_suspend() will never have chance to
run. In other word, the cpu_ops check can be avoid.

Similarly, the cpu_suspend check could be avoided in this hot path by
moving it into arm_cpuidle_init().

I measured the 4096 * time from arm_cpuidle_suspend entry point to the
cpu_psci_cpu_suspend entry point. HW platform is Marvell BG4CT STB
board.

1. only one shell, no other process, hot-unplug secondary cpus, execute
the following cmd

while true
do
	sleep 0.2
done

before the patch: 1581220ns

after the patch: 1579630ns

reduced by 0.1%

2. only one shell, no other process, hot-unplug secondary cpus, execute
the following cmd

while true
do
	md5sum /tmp/testfile
	sleep 0.2
done

NOTE: the testfile size should be larger than L1+L2 cache size

before the patch: 1961960ns
after the patch: 1912500ns

reduced by 2.5%

So the more complex the system load, the bigger the improvement.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-13 14:49:23 +01:00
Kefeng Wang 7d7b4ae418 arm64: cpufeature: append additional id_aa64mmfr2 fields to cpufeature
There are some new cpu features which can be identified by id_aa64mmfr2,
this patch appends all fields of it.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-13 14:49:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bf16200689 Linux 4.6-rc3 2016-04-10 17:58:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 08b15d1386 Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A couple of small fixes, and wiring up the new syscalls which appeared
  during the merge window"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8550/1: protect idiv patching against undefined gcc behavior
  ARM: wire up preadv2 and pwritev2 syscalls
  ARM: SMP enable of cache maintanence broadcast
2016-04-10 17:48:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2f422f94ee MMC host:
- sdhci: Fix regression setting power on Trats2 board
  - sdhci-pci: Add support and PCI IDs for more Broxton host controllers
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.6-rc1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "Here are a couple of mmc fixes intended for v4.6 rc3:

  MMC host:
   - sdhci: Fix regression setting power on Trats2 board
   - sdhci-pci: Add support and PCI IDs for more Broxton host controllers"

* tag 'mmc-v4.6-rc1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Add support and PCI IDs for more Broxton host controllers
  mmc: sdhci: Fix regression setting power on Trats2 board
2016-04-10 17:38:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6a7c924314 Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Some bugfixes from I2C:

   - fix a uevent triggered boot problem by removing a useless debug
     print

   - fix sysfs-attributes of the new i2c-demux-pinctrl driver to follow
     standard kernel behaviour

   - fix a potential division-by-zero error (needed two takes)"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: jz4780: really prevent potential division by zero
  Revert "i2c: jz4780: prevent potential division by zero"
  i2c: jz4780: prevent potential division by zero
  i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: Update docs to new sysfs-attributes
  i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: Clean up sysfs attributes
  i2c: prevent endless uevent loop with CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_CORE
2016-04-10 17:04:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9f2394c9be Revert "ext4: allow readdir()'s of large empty directories to be interrupted"
This reverts commit 1028b55baf.

It's broken: it makes ext4 return an error at an invalid point, causing
the readdir wrappers to write the the position of the last successful
directory entry into the position field, which means that the next
readdir will now return that last successful entry _again_.

You can only return fatal errors (that terminate the readdir directory
walk) from within the filesystem readdir functions, the "normal" errors
(that happen when the readdir buffer fills up, for example) happen in
the iterorator where we know the position of the actual failing entry.

I do have a very different patch that does the "signal_pending()"
handling inside the iterator function where it is allowable, but while
that one passes all the sanity checks, I screwed up something like four
times while emailing it out, so I'm not going to commit it today.

So my track record is not good enough, and the stars will have to align
better before that one gets committed.  And it would be good to get some
review too, of course, since celestial alignments are always an iffy
debugging model.

IOW, let's just revert the commit that caused the problem for now.

Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-10 16:52:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5b5b7fd185 Merge branch 'parisc-4.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "Since commit 0de798584b ("parisc: Use generic extable search and
  sort routines") module loading is boken on parisc, because the parisc
  module loader wasn't prepared for the new R_PARISC_PCREL32 relocations.

  In addition, due to that breakage, Mikulas Patocka noticed that
  handling exceptions from modules probably never worked on parisc.  It
  was just masked by the fact that exceptions from modules don't happen
  during normal use.

  This patch series fixes those issues and survives the tests of the
  lib/test_user_copy kernel module test.  Some patches are tagged for
  stable"

* 'parisc-4.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Update comment regarding relative extable support
  parisc: Unbreak handling exceptions from kernel modules
  parisc: Fix kernel crash with reversed copy_from_user()
  parisc: Avoid function pointers for kernel exception routines
  parisc: Handle R_PARISC_PCREL32 relocations in kernel modules
2016-04-09 14:10:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 239467e852 Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "Three fixes, the first two are tagged for -stable:

   - The ndctl utility/library gained expanded unit tests illuminating a
     long standing bug in the libnvdimm SMART data retrieval
     implementation.

     It has been broken since its initial implementation, now fixed.

   - Another one line fix for the detection of stale info blocks.

     Without this change userspace can get into a situation where it is
     unable to reconfigure a namespace.

   - Fix the badblock initialization path in the presence of the new (in
     v4.6-rc1) section alignment workarounds.

     Without this change badblocks will be reported at the wrong offset.

  These have received a build success report from the kbuild robot and
  have appeared in -next with no reported issues"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix nvdimm_namespace_add_poison() vs section alignment
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix uuid validation
  libnvdimm: fix smart data retrieval
2016-04-09 14:05:45 -07:00