Commit Graph

567 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ezequiel Garcia 9d54c8a33e UBI: R/O block driver on top of UBI volumes
This commit introduces read-only block device emulation on top of UBI volumes.

Given UBI takes care of wear leveling and bad block management it's possible
to add a thin layer to enable block device access to UBI volumes.
This allows to use a block-oriented filesystem on a flash device.

The UBI block devices are meant to be used in conjunction with any
regular, block-oriented file system (e.g. ext4), although it's primarily
targeted at read-only file systems, such as squashfs.

Block devices are created upon user request through new ioctls:
UBI_IOCVOLATTBLK to attach and UBI_IOCVOLDETBLK to detach.
Also, a new UBI module parameter is added 'ubi.block'. This parameter is
needed in order to attach a block device on boot-up time, allowing to
mount the rootfs on a ubiblock device.
For instance, you could have these kernel parameters:

  ubi.mtd=5 ubi.block=0,0 root=/dev/ubiblock0_0

Or, if you compile ubi as a module:

  $ modprobe ubi mtd=/dev/mtd5 block=/dev/ubi0_0

Artem: amend commentaries and massage the patch a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-28 16:29:48 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 5547fec74a UBI: fix some use after free bugs
Move the kmem_cache_free() calls down a couple lines.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-04 09:44:30 +02:00
Qi Wang 王起 (qiwang) 2c7ca5cc36 UBI: avoid program operation on NOR flash after erasure interrupted
nor_erase_prepare() will be called before erase a NOR flash, it will program '0'
into a block to mark this block. But program data into a erasure interrupted block
can cause program timtout(several minutes at most) error, could impact other
operation on NOR flash. So UBIFS can read this block first to avoid unneeded
program operation.

This patch try to put read operation at head of write operation in
nor_erase_prepare(), read out the data.
If the data is already corrupt, then no need to program any data into this block,
just go to erase this block.

This patch is validated on Micron NOR flash, part number is:JS28F512M29EWHA

Signed-off-by: Qi Wang <qiwang@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-09 18:25:38 +02:00
Julia Lawall 4d525145a6 UBI: fix error return code
Set the return variable to an error code as done elsewhere in the function.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
(
if@p1 (\(ret < 0\|ret != 0\))
 { ... return ret; }
|
ret@p1 = 0
)
... when != ret = e1
    when != &ret
*if(...)
{
  ... when != ret = e2
      when forall
 return ret;
}

// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2014-01-02 17:16:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 82cb6acea4 MTD merge for 3.13
* Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
    #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
  * Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options, variables,
    fields; use correct interfaces)
  * Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2 dimensions via
    ONFI
  * Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
  * Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an ABI
    issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in ioctl(MEMGETINFO)), where
    the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but inconsistently used
  * Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
  * Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded DT
    binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP systems
  * Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
  * Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the Linux
    Programmer's Manual. This is an acknowledged change in the MTD ABI, but I
    can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS error code
    specifically. Am I just being unimaginative? :)
  * Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
    long-standing race condition)
  * More? Read the log!
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD changes from Brian Norris:
 - Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
   #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
 - Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options,
   variables, fields; use correct interfaces)
 - Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2
   dimensions via ONFI
 - Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
 - Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an
   ABI issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in the MEMGETINFO
   ioctl), where the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but
   inconsistently used
 - Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
 - Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded
   DT binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP
   systems
 - Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
 - Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the
   Linux Programmer's Manual.  This is an acknowledged change in the MTD
   ABI, but I can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS
   error code specifically.  Am I just being unimaginative? :)
 - Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
   long-standing race condition)
 - More? Read the log!

* tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (98 commits)
  mtd: gpmi: fix the NULL pointer
  mtd: gpmi: fix kernel BUG due to racing DMA operations
  mtd: mtdchar: return expected errors on mmap() call
  mtd: gpmi: only scan two chips for imx6
  mtd: gpmi: Use devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: atmel_nand: fix bug driver will in a dead lock if no nand detected
  mtd: nand: use a local variable to simplify the nand_scan_tail
  mtd: nand: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  mtd: dataflash: Say if we find a device we don't support
  mtd: nand: omap: fix error return code in omap_nand_probe()
  mtd: nand_bbt: kill NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES
  mtd: m25p80: fixup device removal failure path
  mtd: mxc_nand: Include linux/of.h header
  mtd: remove duplicated include from mtdcore.c
  mtd: m25p80: add support for Macronix mx25l3255e
  mtd: nand: omap: remove selection of BCH ecc-scheme via KConfig
  mtd: nand: omap: updated devm_xx for all resource allocation and free calls
  mtd: nand: omap: use drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c wrapper for BCH ECC instead of lib/bch.c
  mtd: nand: omap: clean-up ecc layout for BCH ecc schemes
  mtd: nand: omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  ...
2013-11-14 12:31:43 +09:00
Ezequiel Garcia f83c3838b9 mtd: Move major number definitions to major.h
This patch moves the char and block major number definitions
to major.h to be with the rest of the major numbers.
While doing this, include major.h in the files that need it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2013-11-06 23:32:59 -08:00
Richard Weinberger ae0d146955 UBI: Add some asserts to ubi_attach_fastmap()
Add more paranioa asserts to make it easier to detect
implementation errors.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:51 +03:00
Richard Weinberger fe24c6e5f5 UBI: Fix memory leak in ubi_attach_fastmap() error path
On error we have to free all three temporary lists.

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud 55b80c409a UBI: simplify image sequence test
The test:
if (!a && b)
  a = b;
can be symplified in:
if (!a)
  a = b;

And there's no need to test if ubi->image_seq is not null, because if it is,
it is set to image_seq.
So, we just test if image_seq is not null.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud c22301ad4f UBI: fastmap: fix backward compatibility with image_seq
Some old UBI implementations (e.g. U-Boot) have not implemented the image
sequence feature.
So, when erase blocks are written, the image sequence in the ec header
is lost (set to zero).
UBI scan_all() takes this case into account (commits
32bc482028 and
2eadaad67b)

But fastmap scan functions (ubi_scan_fastmap() and scan_pool()) didn't.

This patch fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 4b3e0a25aa UBI: Call scan_all() with correct offset in error case
If we find an invalid fastmap we have to scan from the very beginning.
Otherwise we leak the first 64 PEBs.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger f240dca8f2 UBI: Fix error path in scan_pool()
We have to set "ret", not "err" in case of an error.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger fb10e4d418 UBI: fix refill_wl_user_pool()
If no free PEBs are available refill_wl_user_pool() must not
return with -ENOSPC immediately.
It has to block till produce_free_peb() produced a free PEB.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:46 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 8930fa500f UBI: Fix invalidate_fastmap()
Onging tests uncovered that invalidate_fastmap() is broken.
It must not call ubi_wl_put_fm_peb() because all PEBs used
by the old fastmap have already been put back.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-20 17:53:25 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 5ef4414f4b UBI: Fix PEB leak in wear_leveling_worker()
get_peb_for_wl() removes the PEB from the free list.
If the WL subsystem detects that no wear leveling is needed
it cancels the operation and drops the gained PEB.
In this case we have to put the PEB back into the free list.

This issue was introduced with commit ed4b7021c
(UBI: remove PEB from free tree in get_peb_for_wl()).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7.x
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-19 18:15:11 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 45175476ae A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined
UBI device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd="
 module parameter.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull ubi fixes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined UBI
  device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd=" module
  parameter"

* tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
  UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
  UBI: document UBI_IOCVOLUP better in user header
  UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
  UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
2013-07-05 12:09:48 -07:00
Kees Cook f170168b9a drivers: avoid parsing names as kthread_run() format strings
Calling kthread_run with a single name parameter causes it to be handled
as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:41 -07:00
Mike Frysinger 83ff59a066 UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
I want to be able to add UBI volumes with specific numbers, but the
command line API doesn't have that atm.  Add an additional token to
support it.

Artem: amended the patch a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-07-01 08:32:57 +03:00
Al Viro 4a1f2f386b ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:49 +04:00
Brian Pomerantz 584d462335 UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
While searching for PEB matches for each volume in the used PEB list,
the search fails to stop when the PEB is found.  This patch adds
a break in the inner loop to stop the search when it is matched.

Signed-off-by: Brian Pomerantz <bapper@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-29 16:49:02 +03:00
Mike Frysinger 1557b9e1cb UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
The current ubi.mtd parsing logic will warn & continue on when attaching
the specified mtd device fails (for any reason).  It doesn't however skip
things when the specified mtd device can't be opened.

This scenario can be hit in a couple of different ways such as:
 - build NAND controller driver as a module
 - build UBI into the kernel
 - include ubi.mtd on the kernel command line
 - boot the system
 - MTD devices don't exist, so UBI init fails

This is problematic because failing init means the entire UBI layer is
unavailable until you reboot and modify the kernel command line.  If
we just warn and continue on, /dev/ubi_ctrl is available for userland
to add UBI volumes on the fly once it loads the NAND driver.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:31 +03:00
Mike Frysinger 6fde0f307c UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
The ubi_err() macro automatically prefixes "UBI error" before the message.
By also using it here, we get a log like so:
	UBI error: ubi_init: UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error -19

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:15 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 48476df998 Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:
* misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser (cmdlinepart)
  * add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as well as
    for CFI command set 2 chips.
  * new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various TI chips,
    enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error correction
  * added number of new serial flash IDs
  * various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
  * bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
  * make the mtdpart module actually removable
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD update from David Woodhouse:
 "Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:

   - misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser
     (cmdlinepart)
   - add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as
     well as for CFI command set 2 chips.
   - new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various
     TI chips, enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error
     correction
   - added number of new serial flash IDs
   - various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
   - bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
   - make the mtdpart module actually removable"

* tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (45 commits)
  mtd: map: BUG() in non handled cases
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: use pr_fmt for module prefix in messages
  mtd: davinci_nand: Use managed resources
  mtd: mtd_torturetest can cause stack overflows
  mtd: physmap_of: Convert device allocation to managed devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: at91: atmel_nand: for PMECC, add code to check the ONFI parameter ECC requirement.
  mtd: atmel_nand: make pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in dts is optional.
  mtd: atmel_nand: avoid to report an error when lookup table offset is 0.
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: adjust names of bus-specific functions
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: add support for other erase sizes
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: fix message
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: write number of written bytes
  mtd: gpmi: add sanity check for the ECC
  mtd: gpmi: set the Golois Field bit for mx6q's BCH
  mtd: devices: elm: Removes <xx> literals in elm DT node
  mtd: gpmi: fix a dereferencing freed memory error
  mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait()
  ...
2013-03-02 16:33:54 -08:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Akinobu Mita aca662a3b1 mtd: rename random32() to prandom_u32()
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-04 09:26:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 85d5b70d8a Nothing exciting, just clean-ups and nicification. Oh, and one small
optimization which makes UBI to use less RAM.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.8-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI update from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "Nothing exciting, just clean-ups and nicification.  Oh, and one small
  optimization which makes UBI to use less RAM."

* tag 'upstream-3.8-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: embed ubi_debug_info field in ubi_device struct
  UBI: introduce helpers dbg_chk_{io, gen}
  UBI: replace memcpy with struct assignment
  UBI: remove spurious comment
  UBI: gluebi: rename misleading variables
  UBI: do not allocate the memory unnecessarily
  UBI: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
2012-12-20 07:39:03 -08:00
Ezequiel Garcia eab737722e UBI: embed ubi_debug_info field in ubi_device struct
ubi_debug_info struct was dynamically allocated which
is always suboptimal, for it tends to fragment memory
and make the code error-prone.
Fix this by embedding it in ubi_device struct.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-10 13:38:59 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 64575574f2 UBI: introduce helpers dbg_chk_{io, gen}
With this patch code is a bit more readable and there's no
generated code or functionality impact.
Furthermore, this abstracts implementation details and
will allow to change ubi_debug_info in a less invasive way.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-10 13:38:59 +02:00
Richard Weinberger 894aef2157 UBI: dont call ubi_self_check_all_ff() in __wl_get_peb()
As ubi_self_check_all_ff() might sleep we are not allowed
to call it from atomic context.
For now we call it only from ubi_wl_get_peb().
There are some code paths where it would also make sense,
but these paths are currently atomic and only enabled
when fastmap is used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-04 16:04:31 +02:00
Richard Weinberger ed4b7021cb UBI: remove PEB from free tree in get_peb_for_wl()
If UBI is built without fastmap, get_peb_for_wl() has to
remove the PEB manially from the free tree.
Otherwise the requested PEB lives in two trees.

Reported-by: Zach Sadecki <zsadecki@itwatchdogs.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-04 16:04:16 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia d856c13c11 UBI: replace memcpy with struct assignment
This kind of memcpy() is error-prone. Its replacement with a struct
assignment is prefered because it's type-safe and much easier to read.

Found by coccinelle. Hand patched and reviewed.
Tested by compilation only.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
identifier struct_name;
struct struct_name to;
struct struct_name from;
expression E;
@@
-memcpy(&(to), &(from), E);
+to = from;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03 13:54:14 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 38f92cca8a UBI: remove spurious comment
This line of comment looks completely bogus.

It was introduced in:
commit d99383b00e
Author: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Date:   Wed May 18 14:47:34 2011 +0300

    UBI: change the interface of a debugging check function

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-30 13:54:41 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 41c043842f UBI: gluebi: rename misleading variables
Both names 'total_read' and 'total_written' are actually used
as the number of bytes left to read and write.
Fix this confusion by renaming both to 'bytes_left'.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-30 13:54:41 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy d125a75342 UBI: do not allocate the memory unnecessarily
UBI reserves an LEB sized buffer for various needs. We can use this buffer
while scanning, instead of allocating another one. This patch was originally
created by Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>, but then he dropped it and I picked
up and tweaked a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-26 16:29:46 +03:00
Wei Yongjun 6a059abdba UBI: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
Using list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail().

dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-26 16:04:21 +03:00
Linus Torvalds e9eca4de95 This pull request contains the UBI fastmap support implemented by Richard
Weinberger from Linutronix. Fastmap is designed to address UBI's slow scanning
 issues. Namely, it introduces a new on-flash data-structure called "fastmap",
 which stores the information about logical<->physical eraseblocks mappings.
 So now to get this information just read the fastmap, instead of doing full
 scan. More information here can be found in Richard's announcement in LKML
 (Subject: UBI: Fastmap request for inclusion (v19)):
 
 http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1364922/focus=1369109
 
 One thing I want to explicitly say is that fastmap did not have large
 enough linux-next exposure. It is partially my fault - I did not respond
 quickly enough. I _really_ apologize for this. But it had good testing and
 disabled by default, so I do not expect that we'll break anything.
 
 Fastmap is declared as experimental so far, and it is off by default. We
 did declare that the on-flash format may be changed. The reason for this is
 that no one used it in real production so far, so there is a high risk that
 something is missing. Besides, we do not have user-space tools supporting
 fastmap so far.
 
 Nevertheless, I suggest we merge this feature. Many people want UBI's scanning
 bottleneck to be fixed and merging fastmap now should accelerate its production
 use. The plan is to make it bullet-prove, somewhat clean-up, and make it the
 default for UBI. I do not know how many kernel releases will it take.
 
 Basically, I what I want to do for fastmap is something like Linus did for
 btrfs few years ago.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1-fastmap' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI fastmap changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "This pull request contains the UBI fastmap support implemented by
  Richard Weinberger from Linutronix.  Fastmap is designed to address
  UBI's slow scanning issues.  Namely, it introduces a new on-flash
  data-structure called "fastmap", which stores the information about
  logical<->physical eraseblocks mappings.  So now to get this
  information just read the fastmap, instead of doing full scan.  More
  information here can be found in Richard's announcement in LKML
  (Subject: UBI: Fastmap request for inclusion (v19)):

     http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1364922/focus=1369109

  One thing I want to explicitly say is that fastmap did not have large
  enough linux-next exposure.  It is partially my fault - I did not
  respond quickly enough.  I _really_ apologize for this.  But it had
  good testing and disabled by default, so I do not expect that we'll
  break anything.

  Fastmap is declared as experimental so far, and it is off by default.
  We did declare that the on-flash format may be changed.  The reason
  for this is that no one used it in real production so far, so there is
  a high risk that something is missing.  Besides, we do not have
  user-space tools supporting fastmap so far.

  Nevertheless, I suggest we merge this feature.  Many people want UBI's
  scanning bottleneck to be fixed and merging fastmap now should
  accelerate its production use.  The plan is to make it bullet-prove,
  somewhat clean-up, and make it the default for UBI.  I do not know how
  many kernel releases will it take.

  Basically, I what I want to do for fastmap is something like Linus did
  for btrfs few years ago."

* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1-fastmap' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: Wire-up fastmap
  UBI: Add fastmap core
  UBI: Add fastmap support to the WL sub-system
  UBI: Add fastmap stuff to attach.c
  UBI: Wire-up ->fm_sem
  UBI: Add fastmap bits to build.c
  UBI: Add self_check_eba()
  UBI: Export next_sqnum()
  UBI: Add fastmap stuff to ubi.h
  UBI: Add fastmap on-flash data structures
2012-10-08 20:40:45 +09:00
Richard Weinberger 76ac66e469 UBI: Wire-up fastmap
Make fastmap known to Kconfig, UBI Makefile and MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 16:39:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger dbb7d2a88d UBI: Add fastmap core
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 16:39:27 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 8199b901a3 UBI: Add fastmap support to the WL sub-system
To make fastmap possible the WL sub-system needs some
changes.
Mostly to support fastmaps pools.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:38 +03:00
Richard Weinberger dac6e2087a UBI: Add fastmap stuff to attach.c
- Export compare_lebs() as fastmap needs this function.
- Implement fastmap scan logic.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:38 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 8974b15c6e UBI: Wire-up ->fm_sem
Fastmap uses ->fm_sem to stop EBA changes while writing
a new fastmap.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 77e6c2f04d UBI: Add fastmap bits to build.c
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 00abf30415 UBI: Add self_check_eba()
self_check_eba() compares two ubi_attach_info objects.
Fastmap uses this function for self checks.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger a730665370 UBI: Export next_sqnum()
Fastmap needs next_sqnum(), rename it to ubi_next_sqnum()
and make it non-static.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 5638b33abf UBI: Add fastmap stuff to ubi.h
This patch adds fastmap specific data structures to ubi.h.
It moves also struct ubi_work to ubi.h as it is now needed
for more than one c file.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 1c86574999 UBI: Add fastmap on-flash data structures
Add the on-flash data structures neeed by fastmap
to ubi-media.h

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 65b99c74fd The main change is the way we reserve eraseblocks for bad blocks
handling. We used to reserve 2% of the partition, but now we are
 more aggressive and we reserve 2% of the entire chip, which is
 what actually manufacturers specify in data sheets. We introduced
 an option to users to override the default, though.
 
 There are a couple of fixes as well, and a number of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "The main change is the way we reserve eraseblocks for bad blocks
  handling.  We used to reserve 2% of the partition, but now we are more
  aggressive and we reserve 2% of the entire chip, which is what
  actually manufacturers specify in data sheets.  We introduced an
  option to users to override the default, though.

  There are a couple of fixes as well, and a number of cleanups."

* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi: (24 commits)
  UBI: fix trivial typo 'it' => 'is'
  UBI: load after mtd device drivers
  UBI: print less
  UBI: use pr_ helper instead of printk
  UBI: comply with coding style
  UBI: erase free PEB with bitflip in EC header
  UBI: fix autoresize handling in R/O mode
  UBI: add max_beb_per1024 to attach ioctl
  UBI: allow specifying bad PEBs limit using module parameter
  UBI: check max_beb_per1024 value in ubi_attach_mtd_dev
  UBI: prepare for max_beb_per1024 module parameter addition
  UBI: introduce MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT
  UBI: separate bad_peb_limit in a function
  arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: correct CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT
  UBI: use the whole MTD device size to get bad_peb_limit
  mtd: mtdparts: introduce mtd_get_device_size
  mtd: mark mtd_is_partition argument as constant
  arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: remove non-existing config option
  UBI: kill CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE
  UBI: limit amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling
  ...
2012-10-02 20:49:15 -07:00
Brian Norris 55393ba1bd UBI: fix trivial typo 'it' => 'is'
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-26 13:22:50 +03:00
Jiang Lu cf38aca520 UBI: load after mtd device drivers
Use 'late_initcall()' in UBI to make sure it initializes after MTD drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Lu <lu.jiang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-26 13:22:44 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 78b495c39a UBI: fix a horrible memory deallocation bug
UBI was mistakingly using 'kfree()' instead of 'kmem_cache_free()' when
freeing "attach eraseblock" structures in vtbl.c. Thankfully, this happened
only when we were doing auto-format, so many systems were unaffected. However,
there are still many users affected.

It is strange, but the system did not crash and nothing bad happened when
the SLUB memory allocator was used. However, in case of SLOB we observed an
crash right away.

This problem was introduced in 2.6.39 by commit
"6c1e875 UBI: add slab cache for ubi_scan_leb objects"

A note for stable trees:
  Because variable were renamed, this won't cleanly apply to older kernels.
  Changing names like this should help:
	1. ai -> si
	2. aeb_slab_cache -> seb_slab_cache
	3. new_aeb -> new_seb

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v2.6.39+]
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:40:26 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 719bb84017 UBI: print less
UBI currently prints a lot of information when it mounts a volume, which
bothers some people. Make it less chatty - print only important information
by default.

Get rid of 'dbg_msg()' macro completely.

Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy e28453bbb7 UBI: use pr_ helper instead of printk
Use 'pr_err()' instead of 'printk(KERN_ERR', etc.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 049333cecb UBI: comply with coding style
Join all the split printk lines in order to stop checkpatch complaining.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Matthieu CASTET 193819cf2e UBI: erase free PEB with bitflip in EC header
Without this patch, these PEB are not scrubbed until we put data in them.
Bitflip can accumulate latter and we can loose the EC header (but VID header
should be intact and allow to recover data).

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy abb3e01103 UBI: fix autoresize handling in R/O mode
Currently UBI fails in autoresize when it is in R/O mode (e.g., because the
underlying MTD device is R/O). This patch fixes the issue - we just skip
autoresize and print a warning.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud db7e21c21f UBI: add max_beb_per1024 to attach ioctl
This patch provides a possibility to set the "maximum expected number of
bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device using
the UBI_IOCATT ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud edac493dfb UBI: allow specifying bad PEBs limit using module parameter
This patch provides the possibility to adjust the "maximum expected number of
bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device.

The majority of NAND devices have their max_beb_per1024 equal to 20, but
sometimes it's more.
Now, we can adjust that via a kernel parameter:
ubi.mtd=<name|num|path>[,<vid_hdr_offs>[,max_beb_per1024]]

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud d2f588f934 UBI: check max_beb_per1024 value in ubi_attach_mtd_dev
max_beb_per1024 shouldn't be negative, and a 0 value will be treated as
the default value. For the upper bound, 768/1024 should be enough.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud 256334c319 UBI: prepare for max_beb_per1024 module parameter addition
This patch prepare the way for the addition of max_beb_per1024 module
parameter.  There's no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud 5993f9b738 UBI: introduce MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:01 +03:00
Richard Genoud 95e6fb027e UBI: separate bad_peb_limit in a function
No functional changes here, just to prepare for next patch.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:00 +03:00
Richard Genoud ba4087e956 UBI: use the whole MTD device size to get bad_peb_limit
On NAND flash devices, UBI reserves some physical erase blocks (PEB) for
bad block handling. Today, the number of reserved PEB can only be set as a
percentage of the total number of PEB in each MTD partition. For example, for a
NAND flash with 128KiB PEB, 2 MTD partition of 20MiB (mtd0) and 100MiB (mtd1)
and 2% reserved PEB:
 - the UBI device on mtd0 will have 2 PEB reserved
 - the UBI device on mtd1 will have 16 PEB reserved

The problem with this behaviour is that NAND flash manufacturers give a
minimum number of valid block (NVB) during the endurance life of the
device, e.g.:

Parameter             Symbol    Min    Max    Unit      Notes
--------------------------------------------------------------
Valid block number     NVB     1004    1024   Blocks     1

From this number we can deduce the maximum number of bad PEB that a device will
contain during its endurance life: a 128MiB NAND flash (1024 PEB) will not have
less than 20 bad blocks during the flash endurance life.

But the manufacturer doesn't tell where those bad block will appear. He doesn't
say either if they will be equally disposed on the whole device (and I'm pretty
sure they won't). So, according to the datasheets, we should reserve the
maximum number of bad PEB for each UBI device (worst case scenario: 20 bad
blocks appears on the smallest MTD partition).

So this patch make UBI use the whole MTD device size to calculate the maximum
bad expected eraseblocks.

The Kconfig option is in per1024 blocks, thus it can have a default value of 20
which is *very* common for NAND devices.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:00 +03:00
Shmulik Ladkani 1b2a579061 UBI: kill CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE
CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE and MIN_RESEVED_PEBS are no longer used,
since the amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling is now
derived from 'ubi->bad_peb_limit' (ubi's maximum expected bad
eraseblocks).

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:38:58 +03:00
Shmulik Ladkani 37f758a036 UBI: limit amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling
The existing mechanism of reserving PEBs for bad PEB handling has two
flaws:
- It is calculated as a percentage of good PEBs instead of total PEBs.
- There's no limit on the amount of PEBs UBI reserves for future bad
  eraseblock handling.

This patch changes the mechanism to overcome these flaws.

The desired level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling (beb_rsvd_level)
is set to the maximum expected bad eraseblocks (bad_peb_limit) minus the
existing number of bad eraseblocks (bad_peb_count).

The actual amount of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling is usually set
to the desired level (but in some circumstances may be lower than the
desired level, e.g. when attaching to a device that has too few
available PEBs to satisfy the desired level).

In the case where the device has too many bad PEBs (above the expected
limit), then the desired level, and the actual amount of PEBs reserved
are set to zero. No PEBs will be set aside for future bad eraseblock
handling - even if some PEBs are made available (e.g. by shrinking a
volume).
If another PEB goes bad, and there are available PEBs, then the
eraseblock will be marked bad (consuming one available PEB). But if
there are no available PEBs, ubi will go into readonly mode.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
2012-09-04 09:38:58 +03:00
Shmulik Ladkani 8beeb3bb9d UBI: introduce new bad PEB limit
Introduce 'ubi->bad_peb_limit', which specifies an upper limit of PEBs
UBI expects to go bad.  Currently, it is initialized to a fixed percentage
of total PEBs in the UBI device (configurable via CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT).

The 'bad_peb_limit' is intended to be used for calculating the amount of PEBs
UBI needs to reserve for bad eraseblock handling.

Artem: minor amendments.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:38:58 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 183ae6cf8b UBI: print PID in debug messages
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:38:57 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5739dd7213 UBI: print image sequence number as unsigned integer
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:38:57 +03:00
Shmulik Ladkani 87e773c95e UBI: harmonize the update of ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs
Currently, there are several locations where an attempt to reserve more
PEBs for bad PEB handling is made, with the same code being duplicated.

Harmonize it by introducing 'ubi_update_reserved()'.

Also, improve the debug message issued, making it more descriptive.

Artem: amended the patch a little.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-18 14:30:34 +03:00
Shmulik Ladkani 5c669a5bd8 UBI: trivial: fix comment of ubi_calculate_reserved function
The function name within the comment was not aligned with the actual
function name.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-18 13:33:03 +03:00
Peter Meerwald 2ce7be1b77 UBI: fix spelling of detach in debug output
Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-18 10:13:41 +03:00
Richard Genoud 54de1f1c44 UBI: Change the default percentage of reserved PEB
The actual value (1%) is too low for actual NAND devices, a huge
majority of device has 2% maximum bad blocks (SLC or MLC).
(Actually it's 20 blocks on a 1024 blocks device, 40/2048...)

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
2012-07-18 10:13:41 +03:00
Brian Norris 903e0e4ef9 UBI: correct usage of IS_ENABLED()
Commit "e9b4cf2 UBI: fix debugfs-less systems support" fixed one
regression but introduced a different regression - the debugfs is now always
compiled out. Root cause: IS_ENABLED() arguments should be used with the
CONFIG_* prefix.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-06-27 14:22:15 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 12027f1b3f UBI: correct ubi_wl_flush locking
Commit "62f38455 UBI: modify ubi_wl_flush function to clear work queue for a lnum"
takes the 'work_sem' semaphore in write mode for the entire loop, which is not
very good because it will block other workers for potentially long time. We do
not need to have it in write mode - read mode is enough, and we do not need to
hole it over the entire loop. So this patch turns changes the locking: takes
'work_sem' in read mode and pushes it down to the loop.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-06-07 15:22:21 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy e9b4cf2094 UBI: fix debugfs-less systems support
Commit "aa44d1d UBI: remove Kconfig debugging option" broke UBI and it
refuses to initialize if debugfs (CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) is disabled. I incorrectly
assumed that debugfs files creation function will return success if debugfs
is disabled, but they actually return -ENODEV. This patch fixes the issue.

Reported-by: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
2012-06-07 10:43:54 +03:00
Joel Reardon 62f384552b UBI: modify ubi_wl_flush function to clear work queue for a lnum
This patch modifies ubi_wl_flush to force the erasure of
particular volume id / logical eraseblock number pairs. Previous functionality
is preserved when passing UBI_ALL for both values. The locations where ubi_wl_flush
were called are appropriately changed: ubi_leb_erase only flushes for the
erased LEB, and ubi_create_volume forces only flushing for its volume id.
External code can call this new feature via the new function ubi_flush() added
to kapi.c, which simply passes through to ubi_wl_flush().

This was tested by disabling the call to do_work in ubi thread, which results
in the work queue remaining unless explicitly called to remove. UBIFS was
changed to call ubifs_leb_change 50 times for four different LEBs. Then the
new function was called to clear the queue: passing wrong volume ids / lnum,
correct ones, and finally UBI_ALL for both to ensure it was finally all
cleard. The work queue was dumped each time and the selective removal
of the particular LEB numbers was observed. Extra checks were enabled and
ubifs's integck was also run. Finally, the drive was repeatedly filled and
emptied to ensure that the queue was cleared normally.

Artem: amended the patch.

Signed-off-by: Joel Reardon <reardonj@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-21 11:34:41 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 05a3cb7dce UBI: introduce UBI_ALL constant
Joel will use it in his 'ubi_flush()' extention to specify all eraseblocks.
Also amend the comment for UBI_UNKNOWN - it is used beyond attaching info
structure now.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-21 11:34:41 +03:00
Joel Reardon d36e59e69b UBI: add lnum and vol_id to struct ubi_work
This is part of a multipart patch to allow UBI to force the erasure of
particular logical eraseblock numbers. In this patch, the volume id and LEB
number are added to ubi_work data structure, and both are also passed as a
parameter to schedule erase to set it appropriately. Whenever ubi_wl_put_peb
is called, the lnum is also passed to be forwarded to schedule erase. Later,
a new ubi_sync_lnum will be added to execute immediately all work related to
that lnum.

This was tested by outputting the vol_id and lnum during the schedule of
erasure. The ubi thread was disabled and two ubifs drives on separate
partitions repeated changed a small number of LEBs. The ubi module was readded,
and all the erased LEBs, corresponding to the volumes, were added to the
schedule erase queue.

Artem: minor tweaks

Signed-off-by: Joel Reardon <reardonj@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-21 11:34:41 +03:00
Joel Reardon 6dd3bc7e60 UBI: add volume id struct ubi_ainf_peb
This patch adds the volume id to struct ubi_ainf_peb when scanning the LEBs at
startup. PEBs now added to the erase queue will know their original LEB number
and volume id, if available, and will be -1 otherwise (for instance, if the VID
header is unreadable).

This was tested by creating an ubi device with 3 volumes and disabiling the
ubi_thread's do_work functionality. The different ubi volumes were formatted
to ubifs and had files created and erased.  The ubi modules was reloaded and
the list of LEB's added to the erased list was outputted, confirming the
volume ids and LEB numbers were appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Joel Reardon <reardonj@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-21 11:34:41 +03:00
Joel Reardon 5cc09420e2 UBI: add in hex the value for UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START to comment
Explicitly provide the first internal volume ID value in the comment for
UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START. This allows developers who, when adding features
related to volume ids and observe unexpected very large volume ids, to grep
for the observed value in the source code and find out immediately that it is
expected behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Joel Reardon <reardonj@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 21:30:45 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy ae4a8104e3 UBI: rename scan.c to attach.c
Finally, rename the scan.c file. Now adding fastmap support won't look that
hacky anymore.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 21:01:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 0479ab48bb UBI: remove scan.h
This file is small and it does not make sense to have it separate from where
everything else lives, so merge it with ubi.h.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 21:01:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 9c47fb2fbe UBI: rename UBI_SCAN_UNKNOWN_EC
Rename the constant to UBI_UNKNOWN, for the same reason that we are going
to add nother attaching method and re-use the same data structures, so the
"SCAN" in the name becomes incorrect. I've also removed the "_EC" part because
Joel is going to use this constant for other fields in the attaching info data
structures.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 21:01:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 47e1ec70b2 UBI: move and rename attach_by_scanning
Rename the 'attach_by_scanning()' function to 'ubi_attach()' and move it to
scan.c. Richard will plug his fastmap stuff there.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:04 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 41e0cd9d4e UBI: rename _init_scan functions
We have a couple of initialization funcntionsn left which have "_scan" suffic -
rename them:

ubi_eba_init_scan() -> ubi_eba_init()
ubi_wl_init_scan() -> ubi_wl_init()

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:04 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy fbd0107f4d UBI: amend comments after all the renamings
This patch amends commentaries in scan.[ch] to match the new logic. Reminder -
we did the restructuring to prepare the code for adding the fastmap. This patch
also renames a couple of functions - it was too difficult to separate out that
change and I decided that it is not too bad to have it in the same patch with
commentaries changes.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:04 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 1fc2e3e59d UBI: rename ubi_scan_leb_slab
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'aeb_slab_cache'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 0bae2887a7 UBI: rename ubi_scan_move_to_list
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_move_aeb_to_list()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 66a2af3824 UBI: rename ubi_scan_destroy_ai
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_destroy_ai()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy c87fbd7deb UBI: rename ubi_scan_get_free_peb
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_early_get_peb()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy d717dc2f85 UBI: rename ubi_scan_rm_volume
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_remove_av()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy dcd85fdd10 UBI: rename ubi_scan_find_av
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_find_av()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:03 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 3561188ac2 UBI: rename ubi_scan_add_used
The old name is not logical anymore - rename it to 'ubi_add_to_av()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy ee663d9292 UBI: remove unused function
The 'ubi_scan_find_aeb()' function is unused and thus can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 13d33dad35 UBI: make ubi_scan_erase_peb static and rename
The 'ubi_scan_erase_peb()' is used only in scan.c so can be static. Also
re-name it to 'early_erase_peb()' because we tend to use "ubi_" prefix only for
non-static fuction and also because the new name is better.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 517af48c05 UBI: rename sv to av
After re-naming the 'struct ubi_scan_volume' we should adjust all variables
named 'sv' to something else, because 'sv' stands for "scanning volume".
Let's rename it to 'av' which stands for "attaching volume" which is
a bit more consistent and has the same length, which makes re-naming easy.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy a4e6042f1d UBI: rename si to ai
After re-naming the 'struct ubi_scan_info' we should adjust all variables
named 'si' to something else, because 'si' stands for "scanning info".
Let's rename it to 'ai' which stands for "attaching info" which is
a bit more consistent and has the same length, which makes re-naming easy.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 2c5ec5ce66 UBI: rename seb to aeb
After re-naming the 'struct ubi_scan_leb' we should adjust all variables
named 'seb' to something else, because 'seb' stands for "scanning eraseblock".
Let's rename it to 'aeb' which stands for "attaching eraseblock" which is
a bit more consistend and has the same length.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 55e93e55aa UBI: amend comments after renaming in scan.c
Now some commentaries are out-of-date, after we re-named the data
structures - amend them.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy afc15a814b UBI: rename struct ubi_scan_info
Rename 'struct ubi_scan_info' to 'struct ubi_attach_info'. This is part
of the code re-structuring I am trying to do in order to add fastmap
in a more logical way. Fastmap can share a lot with scanning, including
the attach-time data structures, which all now have "scan" word in the
name. Let's get rid of this word.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy cb28a9322d UBI: rename struct ubi_scan_volume
Rename 'struct ubi_scan_volume' to 'struct ubi_ainf_volume'. This is part
of the code re-structuring I am trying to do in order to add fastmap
in a more logical way. Fastmap can share a lot with scanning, including
the attach-time data structures, which all now have "scan" word in the
name. Let's get rid of this word and use "ainf" instead which stands
for "attach information". It has the same length as "scan" so re-naming
is trivial.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 227423d241 UBI: rename struct ubi_scan_leb
Rename 'struct ubi_scan_leb' to 'struct ubi_ainf_leb'. This is part
of the code re-structuring I am trying to do in order to add fastmap
in a more logical way. Fastmap can share a lot with scanning, including
the attach-time data structures, which all now have "scan" word in the
name. Let's get rid of this word and use "ainf" instead which stands
for "attach information". It has the same length as "scan" so re-naming
is trivial.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 97d6104bac UBI: rename few functions for consistency
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy e2986827d5 UBI: get rid of dbg_err
This patch removes the 'dbg_err()' macro and we now use 'ubi_err' instead.
The idea of 'dbg_err()' was to compile out some error message to make the
binary a bit smaller - but I think it was a bad idea.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7bf523ae25 UBI: more of clean-up terminology for self-checks
We have the "sefl-check" feature in UBI, but for historical reasons many
corresponding functions and commentaries in the code use term "paranoid check"
instead. Let's clean this up and use "self-check" everywhere.

This patch renames functions, amends messages and kills several redundant
debugging messages.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8056eb4ac4 UBI: clean-up terminology for self-checks in io.c
We have the "sefl-check" feature in UBI, but for historical reasons many
corresponding functions and commentaries in the code use term "paranoid check"
instead. Let's clean this up and use "self-check" everywhere.

This patch renames functions, amends comments and messages. It touches only the
io.c file.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy aa44d1d35f UBI: remove Kconfig debugging option
This patch kills the UBI debugging Kconfig option completely and makes all the
debugging stuff to be always compiled-in. It was pain in the neck to maintain
this useless option because all users I am aware of have debugging enabled
anyway - how else will you diagnose errors otherwise?

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 718c00bb8f UBI: rename ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req
I am going to remove the "UBI debugging" compilation option and make the
debugging stuff to be always compiled it. This patch is a preparation
which renames 'ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req()' to 'ubi_dump_mkvol_req()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy b989bd4c57 UBI: rename ubi_dbg_dump_seb
I am going to remove the "UBI debugging" compilation option and make the
debugging stuff to be always compiled it. This patch is a preparation
which renames 'ubi_dbg_dump_seb()' to 'ubi_dump_seb()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:26:00 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 614c74a75c UBI: rename ubi_dbg_dump_sv
I am going to remove the "UBI debugging" compilation option and make the
debugging stuff to be always compiled it. This patch is a preparation
which renames 'ubi_dbg_dump_sv()' to 'ubi_dump_sv()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:59 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 1f021e1de5 UBI: rename ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record
I am going to remove the "UBI debugging" compilation option and make the
debugging stuff to be always compiled it. This patch is a preparation
which renames 'ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record()' to 'ubi_dump_vtbl_record()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:59 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 766381f049 UBI: rename ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info
I am going to remove the "UBI debugging" compilation option and make the
debugging stuff to be always compiled it. This patch is a preparation
which renames 'ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info()' to 'ubi_dump_vol_info()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:59 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 4415626732 UBI: amend commentaries WRT dtype
Richard removed the "dtype" hint, but few commentaries were left and this patch
removes them. I've also added a better description about the "dtype" field in
the ubi-user.h for people who may ever wonder what was that dtype thing about.

This patch also adds an important note that it is better to use value "3" for
the "dtype" field.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:59 +03:00
Richard Weinberger b36a261e8c UBI: Kill data type hint
We do not need this feature and to our shame it even was not working
and there was a bug found very recently.
	-- Artem Bityutskiy

Without the data type hint UBI2 (fastmap) will be easier to implement.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:59 +03:00
Richard Weinberger 0964f6a27b UBI: remove superfluous "!!" operation
!!(x < y) and (x < y) are identical expressions.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:58 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy f01e2d1654 UBI: always warn if case of I/O errors
Currently UBI silently retries I/O operation in case of errors. This patch
makes it emit a warning before retrying. This should allow users notice issues
earlier.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:58 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy a904e3f1de UBI: always dump VID and EC headers in case of errors
UBI (and UBIFS) are a bit over-engineered WRT debugging. The idea was to
link as few as possible when debugging is disabled, but the downside is
that most people produce bug reports which are difficult to understand.

Always dump the VID and EC headers' contents in case of errors when it
is helpful.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:58 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy ef7088e7f8 UBI: always dump flash contents in case of errors
UBI (and UBIFS) are a bit over-engineered WRT debugging. The idea was to
link as few as possible when debugging is disabled, but the downside is
that most people produce bug reports which are difficult to understand.

Always dump the flash contents in case of errors, not only when debugging is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:58 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 25886a368d UBI: always dump the stack on error
UBI (and UBIFS) are a bit over-engineered WRT debugging. The idea was to
link as few as possible when debugging is disabled, but the downside is
that most people produce bug reports which are difficult to understand.

This patch weeds out the 'ubi_dbg_dump_stack()' function and turns it
into 'dump_stack()' - it is always useful to have stack dump in case of
an error.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-20 20:25:58 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 5d32c88f0b Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge batch of fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "The simple_open() cleanup was held back while I wanted for laggards to
  merge things.

  I still need to send a few checkpoint/restore patches.  I've been
  wobbly about merging them because I'm wobbly about the overall
  prospects for success of the project.  But after speaking with Pavel
  at the LSF conference, it sounds like they're further toward
  completion than I feared - apparently davem is at the "has stopped
  complaining" stage regarding the net changes.  So I need to go back
  and re-review those patchs and their (lengthy) discussion."

* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (16 patches)
  memcg swap: use mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap fix
  backlight: add driver for DA9052/53 PMIC v1
  C6X: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for sparse checker
  MAINTAINERS: fix REMOTEPROC F: typo
  alpha: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  simple_open: automatically convert to simple_open()
  scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci: semantic patch for simple_open()
  libfs: add simple_open()
  hugetlbfs: remove unregister_filesystem() when initializing module
  drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c: fix rtc irq enable callback
  fs/xattr.c:setxattr(): improve handling of allocation failures
  fs/xattr.c:listxattr(): fall back to vmalloc() if kmalloc() failed
  fs/xattr.c: suppress page allocation failure warnings from sys_listxattr()
  sysrq: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig()
  proc: fix mount -t proc -o AAA
2012-04-05 15:30:34 -07:00
Stephen Boyd 234e340582 simple_open: automatically convert to simple_open()
Many users of debugfs copy the implementation of default_open() when
they want to support a custom read/write function op.  This leads to a
proliferation of the default_open() implementation across the entire
tree.

Now that the common implementation has been consolidated into libfs we
can replace all the users of this function with simple_open().

This replacement was done with the following semantic patch:

<smpl>
@ open @
identifier open_f != simple_open;
identifier i, f;
@@
-int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
-{
(
-if (i->i_private)
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
|
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
)
-return 0;
-}

@ has_open depends on open @
identifier fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
-.open = open_f,
+.open = simple_open,
...
};
</smpl>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-05 15:25:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 623ff7739e MTD merge for 3.4
Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
 Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst others.
 More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
 Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6

Pull MTD changes from David Woodhouse:
 - Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
 - Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst
   others.
 - More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
 - Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.

Fix up various trivial conflicts, largely due to changes in calling
conventions for things like dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() (new inline
wrapper to hide new parameter, clashing with rewrite of previously last
parameter that used to be an 'append' flag, and is now a bitmap of
'unsigned long flags').

(Also some header file fallout - like so many merges this merge window -
and silly conflicts with sparse fixes)

* tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (120 commits)
  mtd: docg3 add protection against concurrency
  mtd: docg3 refactor cascade floors structure
  mtd: docg3 increase write/erase timeout
  mtd: docg3 fix inbound calculations
  mtd: nand: gpmi: fix function annotations
  mtd: phram: fix section mismatch for phram_setup
  mtd: unify initialization of erase_info->fail_addr
  mtd: support ONFI multi lun NAND
  mtd: sm_ftl: fix typo in major number.
  mtd: add device-tree support to spear_smi
  mtd: spear_smi: Remove default partition information from driver
  mtd: Add device-tree support to fsmc_nand
  mtd: fix section mismatch for doc_probe_device
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Remove sparse warnings and errors
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Access the NAND device word by word whenever possible
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Use dev_err to report error scenario
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Use devm routines
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Modify fsmc driver to accept nand timing parameters via platform
  mtd: fsmc_nand: add pm callbacks to support hibernation
  ...
2012-03-30 17:31:56 -07:00
Artem Bityutskiy 664addc248 mtd: remove R/O checking duplication
Many drivers check whether the partition is R/O and return -EROFS if yes.
Let's stop having duplicated checks and move them to the API functions
instead.

And again a bit of noise - deleted few too sparse newlines, sorry.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:29:11 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5def48982b mtd: do not duplicate length and offset checks in drivers
We already verify that offset and length are within the MTD device size
in the MTD API functions. Let's remove the duplicated checks in drivers.
This patch only affects the following API's:

'mtd_erase()'
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_unpoint()'
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
'mtd_lock()'
'mtd_unlock()'
'mtd_is_locked()'
'mtd_block_isbad()'
'mtd_block_markbad()'

This patch adds a bit of noise by removing too sparse empty lines, but this is
not too bad.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:28:18 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 3c3c10bba1 mtd: add leading underscore to all mtd functions
This patch renames all MTD functions by adding a "_" prefix:

mtd->erase -> mtd->_erase
mtd->read_oob -> mtd->_read_oob
...

The reason is that we are re-working the MTD API and from now on it is
an error to use MTD function pointers directly - we have a corresponding
API call for every pointer. By adding a leading "_" we achieve the following:

1. Make sure we convert every direct pointer users
2. A leading "_" suggests that this interface is internal and it becomes
   less likely that people will use them directly
3. Make sure all the out-of-tree modules stop compiling and the owners
   spot the big API change and amend them.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:20:01 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy cc831464f8 UBI: rename MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS to MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS
While looking at a problem reported by UBI around the PEB moving area I
noticed that the 'MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS' is a bit inconsistent name and
'MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS' better - let's rename it.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-09 10:31:18 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 0ca39d74de UBI: rename peb_buf1 to peb_buf
Now we have only one buffer so let's rename it to just 'peb_buf1'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-09 09:39:31 +02:00
Josselin Costanzi 43b043e78b UBI: reduce memory consumption
Remove the pre-allocated 'peb_buf2' buffer because we do not really need it.
The only reason UBI has it is to check that the data were written correctly.
But we do not have to have 2 buffers for this and waste RAM - we can just
compare CRC checksums instead. This reduces UBI memory consumption.

Artem bityutskiy: massaged the patch and commit message

Signed-off-by: Josselin Costanzi <josselin.costanzi@mobile-devices.fr>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-09 09:39:31 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7eb3aa6585 UBI: fix eraseblock picking criteria
The 'find_wl_entry()' function expects the maximum difference as the second
argument, not the maximum absolute value. So the "unknown" eraseblock picking
was incorrect, as Shmulik Ladkani spotted. This patch fixes the issue.

Reported-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-03-09 09:39:31 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy add8287e3f UBI: fix documentation and improve readability
The "max" parameter of 'find_wl_entry()' was documented incorrectly and
it actually means the maximum possible difference from the smallest erase
counter. Rename it to "diff" instead, and amend the documentation.

Reported-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
2012-03-09 09:39:31 +02:00
Richard Weinberger a29852be49 UBI: fix error handling in ubi_scan()
Two bad things can happen in ubi_scan():
1. If kmem_cache_create() fails we jump to out_si and call
   ubi_scan_destroy_si() which calls kmem_cache_destroy().
   But si->scan_leb_slab is NULL.
2. If process_eb() fails we jump to out_vidh, call
   kmem_cache_destroy() and ubi_scan_destroy_si() which calls
   again kmem_cache_destroy().

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-02-29 16:10:35 +02:00
Richard Weinberger 1f4f43475f UBI: use own macros for the layout volume
This is a minor nicification: UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_TYPE and
UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN are currently defined but not used -
use them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-15 15:08:55 +02:00
Richard Weinberger 4a59c797a1 UBI: fix nameless volumes handling
Currently it's possible to create a volume without a name. E.g:
ubimkvol -n 32 -s 2MiB -t static /dev/ubi0 -N ""

After that vtbl_check() will always fail because it does not permit
empty strings.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-15 15:06:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 94b1984ab9 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: fix key printing
  UBIFS: use snprintf instead of sprintf when printing keys
  UBIFS: fix debugging messages
  UBIFS: make debugging messages light again
  UBI: fix debugging messages
  UBI: make vid_hdr non-static
2012-01-13 10:31:33 -08:00
Artem Bityutskiy 72f0d453d8 UBI: fix debugging messages
Patch ab50ff6847 broke UBI debugging messages:
before that commit when UBI debugging was enabled, users saw few useful
debugging messages after attaching an MTD device. However, that patch turned
'dbg_msg()' into 'pr_debug()', so to enable the debugging messages users have
to enable them first via /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control, which is
very impractical.

This commit makes 'dbg_msg()' to use 'printk()' instead of 'pr_debug()', just
as it was before the breakage.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.0+]
2012-01-11 18:35:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 5c395ae703 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBI: fix use-after-free on error path
  UBI: fix missing scrub when there is a bit-flip
  UBIFS: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
2012-01-10 14:57:19 -08:00
Richard Weinberger 6bdccffe8c UBI: make vid_hdr non-static
Remove 'static' modifier from the 'vid_hdr' local variable. I do not know
how it slipped in, but this is a bug and will break UBI if someone attaches
2 UBI volumes at the same time.

Artem: amended teh commit message, added -stable.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <rw@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-01-10 10:59:01 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8f461a7302 mtd: introduce mtd_can_have_bb helper
This patch introduces new 'mtd_can_have_bb()' helper function which checks
whether the flash can have bad eraseblocks. Then it changes all the
direct 'mtd->block_isbad' use cases with 'mtd_can_have_bb()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:24 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 327cf2922b mtd: do not use mtd->sync directly
This patch teaches 'mtd_sync()' to do nothing when the MTD driver does
not have the '->sync()' method, which allows us to remove all direct
'mtd->sync' accesses.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:21 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5942ddbc50 mtd: introduce mtd_block_markbad interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:48 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7086c19d07 mtd: introduce mtd_block_isbad interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:47 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 85f2f2a809 mtd: introduce mtd_sync interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:35 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy eda95cbf75 mtd: introduce mtd_write interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:20 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 329ad399a9 mtd: introduce mtd_read interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:19 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7e1f0dc055 mtd: introduce mtd_erase interface
This patch is part of a patch-set which changes the MTD interface
from 'mtd->func()' form to 'mtd_func()' form. We need this because
we want to add common code to to all drivers in the mtd core level,
which is impossible with the current interface when MTD clients
call driver functions like 'read()' or 'write()' directly.

At this point we just introduce a new inline wrapper function, but
later some of them are expected to gain more code. E.g., the input
parameters check should be moved to the wrappers rather than be
duplicated at many drivers.

This particular patch introduced the 'mtd_erase()' interface. The
following patches add all the other interfaces one by one.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:11 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy e57e0d8e81 UBI: fix use-after-free on error path
When we fail to erase a PEB, we free the corresponding erase entry object,
but then re-schedule this object if the error code was something like -EAGAIN.
Obviously, it is a bug to use the object after we have freed it.

Reported-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v2.6.23+]
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-05 11:19:19 +02:00
Bhavesh Parekh e801e128b2 UBI: fix missing scrub when there is a bit-flip
Under some cases, when scrubbing the PEB if we did not get the lock on
the PEB it fails to scrub. Add that PEB again to the scrub list

Artem: minor amendments.

Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.31+]
Signed-off-by: Bhavesh Parekh <bparekh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2011-11-30 17:43:42 +05:30
Linus Torvalds e0d65113a7 Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (226 commits)
  mtd: tests: annotate as DANGEROUS in Kconfig
  mtd: tests: don't use mtd0 as a default
  mtd: clean up usage of MTD_DOCPROBE_ADDRESS
  jffs2: add compr=lzo and compr=zlib options
  jffs2: implement mount option parsing and compression overriding
  mtd: nand: initialize ops.mode
  mtd: provide an alias for the redboot module name
  mtd: m25p80: don't probe device which has status of 'disabled'
  mtd: nand_h1900 never worked
  mtd: Add DiskOnChip G3 support
  mtd: m25p80: add EON flash EN25Q32B into spi flash id table
  mtd: mark block device queue as non-rotational
  mtd: r852: make r852_pm_ops static
  mtd: m25p80: add support for at25df321a spi data flash
  mtd: mxc_nand: preset_v1_v2: unlock all NAND flash blocks
  mtd: nand: switch `check_pattern()' to standard `memcmp()'
  mtd: nand: invalidate cache on unaligned reads
  mtd: nand: do not scan bad blocks with NAND_BBT_NO_OOB set
  mtd: nand: wait to set BBT version
  mtd: nand: scrub BBT on ECC errors
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts:
 - arch/arm/mach-at91/board-usb-a9260.c
	Merged into board-usb-a926x.c
 - drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
	add_mtd_partitions -> mtd_device_register vs changed to use
	mtd_device_parse_register.
2011-11-07 09:11:16 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker f3bcc0179a mtd: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE where needed
These two common macros will be no longer present everywhere.
Call out the include needs of them explicitly where required.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:11 -04:00
Brian Norris d57f40544a mtd: utilize `mtd_is_*()' functions
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-21 09:19:06 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 9efabc8476 UBI: do not link debug messages when debugging is disabled
Michal Marek spotted the same issue in UBIFS and this patch fixes UBI,
see "UBIFS: not build debug messages with CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG disabled"

When UBI debugging is disabled, we have debugging messages defined as:

if (0)
	pr_debug()

But pr_debug macro defines data structures with debugging data and makes
the linux binary larger, even though we have "if (0)".

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-08-19 19:02:27 +03:00