The nvme-loop's admin queue may be freed and reallocated, and we have to
reset the flag of NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED so that the flag can match
with the quiesce state of the admin queue.
nvme-loop is the only driver to reallocate request queue, and not see
such usage in other nvme drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current blk_mq_quiesce_queue() and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() always
stops and starts the queue unconditionally. And there can be concurrent
quiesce/unquiesce coming from different unrelated code paths, so
unquiesce may come unexpectedly and start queue too early.
Prepare for supporting concurrent quiesce/unquiesce from multiple
contexts, so that we can address the above issue.
NVMe has very complicated quiesce/unquiesce use pattern, add one atomic
bit for makeiing sure that blk-mq quiece/unquiesce is always called in
pair.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add two helpers so that we can prepare for pairing quiescing and
unquiescing which will be done in next patch.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In bfq_pd_alloc(), the function bfqg_stats_init() init bfqg. If
blkg_rwstat_init() init bfqg_stats->bytes successful and init
bfqg_stats->ios failed, bfqg_stats_init() return failed, bfqg will
be freed. But blkg_rwstat->cpu_cnt is not deleted from the list of
percpu_counters. If we traverse the list of percpu_counters, It will
have UAF problem.
we should use blkg_rwstat_exit() to cleanup bfqg_stats bytes in the
above scenario.
Fixes: commit fd41e60331 ("bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liang <zhengliang6@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018024225.1493938-1-zhengliang6@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we don't use an IO scheduler or have shared tags, then we don't need
to call into this external function at all. This saves ~2% for such
a setup.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return to the normal blk_mq_submit_bio flow if the bio did not end up
actually being a flush because the device didn't support it. Note that
this is basically impossible to hit without special instrumentation given
that submit_bio_checks already clears these flags usually, so we'd need a
tight race to actually hit this code path.
With this the call to blk_mq_run_hw_queue for the flush requests can be
removed given that the actual flush requests are always issued via the
requeue workqueue which runs the queue unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019122553.2467817-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we have just one queue type in the plug list, then we can extend our
direct issue to cover a full plug list as well. This allows sending a
batch of requests for direct issue, which is more efficient than doing
one-at-a-time kind of issue.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use a singly linked list for the blk_plug. This saves 8 bytes in the
blk_plug struct, and makes for faster list manipulations than doubly
linked lists. As we don't use the doubly linked lists for anything,
singly linked is just fine.
This yields a bump in default (merging enabled) performance from 7.0
to 7.1M IOPS, and ~7.5M IOPS with merging disabled.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We get all sorts of unreliable and funky results since the bio is
designed to align on a cacheline, which it does not when inlined like
this.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is in the fast path of driver issue or completion, and it's a single
array index operation. Move it inline to avoid a function call for it.
This does mean making struct blk_mq_tags block layer public, but there's
not really much in there.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Even if we have multiple queues in the plug list, chances that they
are very interspersed is minimal. Don't bother spending CPU cycles
sorting the list.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of returning the same queue request through a request pointer,
use a boolean to accomplish the same.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only need to call it to resolve the blk_status_t -> errno mapping for
tracing, so move the conversion into the tracepoints that are not called
at all when tracing isn't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is called for every write in the fast path, move it inline next
to get_disk_ro() which is called internally.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We added RQF_ELV to tell whether there's an IO scheduler attached, and
RQF_ELVPRIV tells us whether there's an IO scheduler with private data
attached. Don't check RQF_ELV in blk_mq_free_request(), what we care
about here is just if we have scheduler private data attached.
This fixes a boot crash
Fixes: 2ff0682da6 ("block: store elevator state in request")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+eb8104072aeab6cc1195@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Trivial to do now, just need our own io_comp_batch on the stack and pass
that in to the usual command completion handling.
I pondered making this dependent on how many entries we had to process,
but even for a single entry there's no discernable difference in
performance or latency. Running a sync workload over io_uring:
t/io_uring -b512 -d1 -s1 -c1 -p0 -F1 -B1 -n2 /dev/nvme1n1 /dev/nvme2n1
yields the below performance before the patch:
IOPS=254820, BW=124MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
IOPS=251174, BW=122MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
IOPS=250806, BW=122MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
and the following after:
IOPS=255972, BW=124MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
IOPS=251920, BW=123MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
IOPS=251794, BW=122MiB/s, IOS/call=1/1, inflight=(1 1)
which definitely isn't slower, about the same if you factor in a bit of
variance. For peak performance workloads, benchmarking shows a 2%
improvement.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Wire up using an io_comp_batch for f_op->iopoll(). If the lower stack
supports it, we can handle high rates of polled IO more efficiently.
This raises the single core efficiency on my system from ~6.1M IOPS to
~6.6M IOPS running a random read workload at depth 128 on two gen2
Optane drives.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Take advantage of struct io_comp_batch, if passed in to the nvme poll
handler. If it's set, rather than complete each request individually
inline, store them in the io_comp_batch list. We only do so for requests
that will complete successfully, anything else will be completed inline as
before.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of calling blk_mq_end_request() on a single request, add a helper
that takes the new struct io_comp_batch and completes any request stored
in there.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sbitmap currently only supports clearing tags one-by-one, add a helper
that allows the caller to pass in an array of tags to clear.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
struct io_comp_batch contains a list head and a completion handler, which
will allow completions to more effciently completed batches of IO.
For now, no functional changes in this patch, we just define the
io_comp_batch structure and add the argument to the file_operations iopoll
handler.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of open-coding the list additions, traversal, and removal,
provide a basic set of helpers.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just like the blk_mq_ctx counterparts, we've got a bunch of counters
in here that are only for debugfs and are of questionnable value. They
are:
- dispatched, index of how many requests were dispatched in one go
- poll_{considered,invoked,success}, which track poll sucess rates. We're
confident in the iopoll implementation at this point, don't bother
tracking these.
As a bonus, this shrinks each hardware queue from 576 bytes to 512 bytes,
dropping a whole cacheline.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These were added as part of early days debugging for blk-mq, and they
are not really useful anymore. Rather than spend cycles updating them,
just get rid of them.
As a bonus, this shrinks the per-cpu software queue size from 256b
to 192b. That's a whole cacheline less.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a local variable for rq_flags, it helps to compile out some of
rq_flags reloads.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We should have enough of registers in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(), store them
in local vars, so we don't keep reloading them.
note: keeping q->elevator may look unnecessary, but it's also used
inside inlined blk_mq_tags_from_data().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't init rq->hash and rq->rb_node in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() if there is
no elevator. Also, move some other initialisers that imply barriers to
the end, so the compiler is free to rearrange and optimise other the
rest of them.
note: fold in a change from Jens leaving queue_list unconditional, as
it might lead to problems otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add an rq private RQF_ELV flag, which tells the block layer that this
request was initialized on a queue that has an IO scheduler attached.
This allows for faster checking in the fast path, rather than having to
deference rq->q later on.
Elevator switching does full quiesce of the queue before detaching an
IO scheduler, so it's safe to cache this in the request itself.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We set BIO_TRACKED unconditionally when rq_qos_throttle() is called, even
though we may not even have an rq_qos handler. Only mark it as TRACKED if
it really is potentially tracked.
This saves considerable time for the case where the bio isn't tracked:
2.64% -1.65% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] bio_endio
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's been a while since this was analyzed, move some members around to
better flow with the use case. Initial state up top, and queued state
after that. This improves my peak case by about 1.5%, from 7750K to
7900K IOPS.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For some reason we still have them in blk-core, with the rest of the
request completion being in blk-mq. That causes and out-of-line call
for each completion.
Move them into blk-mq.c instead, where they belong.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have exactly one caller of this, just get rid of adding the useless
function name to the output.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're completing nbytes and nbytes is the size of the bio, don't bother
with calling into the iterator increment helpers. Just clear the bio
size and we're done.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are tons of places where we need to get a request_queue only
having bdev, which turns into bdev->bd_disk->queue. There are probably a
hundred of such places considering inline helpers, and enough of them
are in hot paths.
Cache queue pointer in struct block_device and make use of it in
bdev_get_queue().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3bfaecdd28956f03629d0ca5c63ebc096e1c809.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The fast path is no splitting needed. Separate the handling into a
check part we can inline, and an out-of-line handling path if we do
need to split.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This generates a lot better code for me, and bumps performance from
7650K IOPS to 7750K IOPS. Looking at profiles for the run and running
perf diff, it confirms that we're now sending a lot less time there:
6.38% -2.80% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] blkdev_direct_IO
Taking it from the 2nd most cycle consumer to only the 9th most at
3.35% of the CPU time.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bdev = &BDEV_I(file->f_mapping->host)->bdev
Getting struct block_device from a file requires 2 memory dereferences
as illustrated above, that takes a toll on performance, so cache it in
yet unused file->private_data. That gives a noticeable peak performance
improvement.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8415f9fe12e544b9da89593dfbca8de2b52efe03.1634115360.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set the poll queue flag to enable polling, given that the multipath
node just dispatches the bios to a lower queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The poll attribute is a historic artefact from before when we had
explicit poll queues that require driver specific configuration.
Just print a warning when writing to the attribute.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.
Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:
- the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
- the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
- keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
- a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
be removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'struct bvec_iter' is embedded into 'struct bio', define it as packed
so that we can get one extra 4bytes for other uses without expanding
bio.
'struct bvec_iter' is often allocated on stack, so making it packed
doesn't affect performance. Also I have run io_uring on both
nvme/null_blk, and not observe performance effect in this way.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This flags ensures that the pages will not be reused for non-bio
allocations before the end of an RCU grace period. With that we can
safely use a RCU lookup for bio polling as long as we are fine with
occasionally polling the wrong device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unlike the RWF_HIPRI userspace ABI which is intentionally kept vague,
the bio flag is specific to the polling implementation, so rename and
document it properly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ming Lei