Commit Graph

6733 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Keith Busch 0a26f327e4 block: make BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS unsigned
This is used as an unsigned value, so define it that way to avoid
having to cast it.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105205146.3610282-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Davide Zini 1bd43e19de block, bfq: balance I/O injection among underutilized actuators
Upon the invocation of its dispatch function, BFQ returns the next I/O
request of the in-service bfq_queue, unless some exception holds. One
such exception is that there is some underutilized actuator, different
from the actuator for which the in-service queue contains I/O, and
that some other bfq_queue happens to contain I/O for such an
actuator. In this case, the next I/O request of the latter bfq_queue,
and not of the in-service bfq_queue, is returned (I/O is injected from
that bfq_queue). To find such an actuator, a linear scan, in
increasing index order, is performed among actuators.

Performing a linear scan entails a prioritization among actuators: an
underutilized actuator may be considered for injection only if all
actuators with a lower index are currently fully utilized, or if there
is no pending I/O for any lower-index actuator that happens to be
underutilized.

This commits breaks this prioritization and tends to distribute
injection uniformly across actuators. This is obtained by adding the
following condition to the linear scan: even if an actuator A is
underutilized, A is however skipped if its load is higher than that of
the next actuator.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Davide Zini <davidezini2@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-9-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Davide Zini 2d31c684a0 block, bfq: inject I/O to underutilized actuators
The main service scheme of BFQ for sync I/O is serving one sync
bfq_queue at a time, for a while. In particular, BFQ enforces this
scheme when it deems the latter necessary to boost throughput or
to preserve service guarantees. Unfortunately, when BFQ enforces
this policy, only one actuator at a time gets served for a while,
because each bfq_queue contains I/O only for one actuator. The
other actuators may remain underutilized.

Actually, BFQ may serve (inject) extra I/O, taken from other
bfq_queues, in parallel with that of the in-service queue. This
injection mechanism may provide the ground for dealing also with
the above actuator-underutilization problem. Yet BFQ does not take
the actuator load into account when choosing which queue to pick
extra I/O from. In addition, BFQ may happen to inject extra I/O
only when the in-service queue is temporarily empty.

In view of these facts, this commit extends the
injection mechanism in such a way that the latter:
(1) takes into account also the actuator load;
(2) checks such a load on each dispatch, and injects I/O for an
    underutilized actuator, if there is one and there is I/O for it.

To perform the check in (2), this commit introduces a load
threshold, currently set to 4.  A linear scan of each actuator is
performed, until an actuator is found for which the following two
conditions hold: the load of the actuator is below the threshold,
and there is at least one non-in-service queue that contains I/O
for that actuator. If such a pair (actuator, queue) is found, then
the head request of that queue is returned for dispatch, instead
of the head request of the in-service queue.

We have set the threshold, empirically, to the minimum possible
value for which an actuator is fully utilized, or close to be
fully utilized. By doing so, injected I/O 'steals' as few
drive-queue slots as possibile to the in-service queue. This
reduces as much as possible the probability that the service of
I/O from the in-service bfq_queue gets delayed because of slot
exhaustion, i.e., because all the slots of the drive queue are
filled with I/O injected from other queues (NCQ provides for 32
slots).

This new mechanism also counters actuator underutilization in the
case of asymmetric configurations of bfq_queues. Namely if there
are few bfq_queues containing I/O for some actuators and many
bfq_queues containing I/O for other actuators. Or if the
bfq_queues containing I/O for some actuators have lower weights
than the other bfq_queues.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Davide Zini <davidezini2@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-8-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Federico Gavioli 4fdb3b9f2a block, bfq: retrieve independent access ranges from request queue
This patch implements the code to gather the content of the
independent_access_ranges structure from the request_queue and copy
it into the queue's bfq_data. This copy is done at queue initialization.

We copy the access ranges into the bfq_data to avoid taking the queue
lock each time we access the ranges.

This implementation, however, puts a limit to the maximum independent
ranges supported by the scheduler. Such a limit is equal to the constant
BFQ_MAX_ACTUATORS. This limit was placed to avoid the allocation of
dynamic memory.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Co-developed-by: Rory Chen <rory.c.chen@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Rory Chen <rory.c.chen@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Federico Gavioli <f.gavioli97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-7-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Davide Zini 8b7fd74111 block, bfq: split also async bfq_queues on a per-actuator basis
Similarly to sync bfq_queues, also async bfq_queues need to be split
on a per-actuator basis.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Davide Zini <davidezini2@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-6-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:33 -07:00
Paolo Valente fd571df0ac block, bfq: turn bfqq_data into an array in bfq_io_cq
When a bfq_queue Q is merged with another queue, several pieces of
information are saved about Q. These pieces are stored in the
bfqq_data field in the bfq_io_cq data structure of the process
associated with Q.

Yet, with a multi-actuator drive, a process may get associated with
multiple bfq_queues: one queue for each of the N actuators. Each of
these queues may undergo a merge. So, the bfq_io_cq data structure
must be able to accommodate the above information for N queues.

This commit solves this problem by turning the bfqq_data scalar field
into an array of N elements (and by changing code so as to handle
this array).

This solution is written under the assumption that bfq_queues
associated with different actuators cannot be cross-merged. This
assumption holds naturally with basic queue merging: the latter is
triggered by spatial locality, and sectors for different actuators are
not close to each other (apart from the corner case of the last
sectors served by a given actuator and the first sectors served by the
next actuator). As for stable cross-merging, the assumption here is
that it is disabled.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Felici <felicigb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gianmarco Lusvardi <glusvardi@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Giulio Barabino <giuliobarabino99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emiliano Maccaferri <inbox@emilianomaccaferri.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-5-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:32 -07:00
Paolo Valente a61230470c block, bfq: move io_cq-persistent bfqq data into a dedicated struct
With a multi-actuator drive, a process may get associated with multiple
bfq_queues: one queue for each of the N actuators. So, the bfq_io_cq
data structure must be able to accommodate its per-queue persistent
information for N queues. Currently it stores this information for
just one queue, in several scalar fields.

This is a preparatory commit for moving to accommodating persistent
information for N queues. In particular, this commit packs all the
above scalar fields into a single data structure. Then there is now
only one field, in bfq_io_cq, that stores all the above information. This
scalar field will then be turned into an array by a following commit.

Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Gianmarco Lusvardi <glusvardi@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Giulio Barabino <giuliobarabino99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emiliano Maccaferri <inbox@emilianomaccaferri.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-4-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:32 -07:00
Paolo Valente b752989897 block, bfq: forbid stable merging of queues associated with different actuators
If queues associated with different actuators are merged, then control
is lost on each actuator. Therefore some actuator may be
underutilized, and throughput may decrease. This problem cannot occur
with basic queue merging, because the latter is triggered by spatial
locality, and sectors for different actuators are not close to each
other. Yet it may happen with stable merging. To address this issue,
this commit prevents stable merging from occurring among queues
associated with different actuators.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-3-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:32 -07:00
Paolo Valente 9778369a2d block, bfq: split sync bfq_queues on a per-actuator basis
Single-LUN multi-actuator SCSI drives, as well as all multi-actuator
SATA drives appear as a single device to the I/O subsystem [1].  Yet
they address commands to different actuators internally, as a function
of Logical Block Addressing (LBAs). A given sector is reachable by
only one of the actuators. For example, Seagate’s Serial Advanced
Technology Attachment (SATA) version contains two actuators and maps
the lower half of the SATA LBA space to the lower actuator and the
upper half to the upper actuator.

Evidently, to fully utilize actuators, no actuator must be left idle
or underutilized while there is pending I/O for it. The block layer
must somehow control the load of each actuator individually. This
commit lays the ground for allowing BFQ to provide such a per-actuator
control.

BFQ associates an I/O-request sync bfq_queue with each process doing
synchronous I/O, or with a group of processes, in case of queue
merging. Then BFQ serves one bfq_queue at a time. While in service, a
bfq_queue is emptied in request-position order. Yet the same process,
or group of processes, may generate I/O for different actuators. In
this case, different streams of I/O (each for a different actuator)
get all inserted into the same sync bfq_queue. So there is basically
no individual control on when each stream is served, i.e., on when the
I/O requests of the stream are picked from the bfq_queue and
dispatched to the drive.

This commit enables BFQ to control the service of each actuator
individually for synchronous I/O, by simply splitting each sync
bfq_queue into N queues, one for each actuator. In other words, a sync
bfq_queue is now associated to a pair (process, actuator). As a
consequence of this split, the per-queue proportional-share policy
implemented by BFQ will guarantee that the sync I/O generated for each
actuator, by each process, receives its fair share of service.

This is just a preparatory patch. If the I/O of the same process
happens to be sent to different queues, then each of these queues may
undergo queue merging. To handle this event, the bfq_io_cq data
structure must be properly extended. In addition, stable merging must
be disabled to avoid loss of control on individual actuators. Finally,
also async queues must be split. These issues are described in detail
and addressed in next commits. As for this commit, although multiple
per-process bfq_queues are provided, the I/O of each process or group
of processes is still sent to only one queue, regardless of the
actuator the I/O is for. The forwarding to distinct bfq_queues will be
enabled after addressing the above issues.

[1] https://www.linaro.org/blog/budget-fair-queueing-bfq-linux-io-scheduler-optimizations-for-multi-actuator-sata-hard-drives/

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Felici <felicigb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carmine Zaccagnino <carmine@carminezacc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103145503.71712-2-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-29 15:18:32 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a9b12f8b4e driver core: make struct device_type.devnode() take a const *
The devnode() callback in struct device_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Alistar Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Won Chung <wonchung@google.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-7-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-27 13:45:38 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 162736b0d7 driver core: make struct device_type.uevent() take a const *
The uevent() callback in struct device_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Gross <markgross@kernel.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sanyog Kale <sanyog.r.kale@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Won Chung <wonchung@google.com>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for Thunderbolt
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-6-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-27 13:45:36 +01:00
Linus Torvalds edc00350d2 block-6.2-2023-01-20
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Merge tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Various little tweaks all over the place:

   - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
       - fix controller shutdown regression in nvme-apple (Janne Grunau)
       - fix a polling on timeout regression in nvme-pci (Keith Busch)

   - Fix a bug in the read request side request allocation caching
     (Pavel)

   - pktcdvd was brought back after we configured a NULL return on bio
     splits, make it consistent with the others (me)

   - BFQ refcount fix (Yu)

   - Block cgroup policy activation fix (Yu)

   - Fix for an md regression introduced in the 6.2 cycle (Adrian)"

* tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvme-pci: fix timeout request state check
  nvme-apple: only reset the controller when RTKit is running
  nvme-apple: reset controller during shutdown
  block: fix hctx checks for batch allocation
  block/rnbd-clt: fix wrong max ID in ida_alloc_max
  blk-cgroup: fix missing pd_online_fn() while activating policy
  pktcdvd: check for NULL returna fter calling bio_split_to_limits()
  block, bfq: switch 'bfqg->ref' to use atomic refcount apis
  md: fix incorrect declaration about claim_rdev in md_import_device
2023-01-20 12:44:41 -08:00
Ming Lei 6a6dcae8f4 blk-mq: Build default queue map via group_cpus_evenly()
The default queue mapping builder of blk_mq_map_queues doesn't take NUMA
topo into account, so the built mapping is pretty bad, since CPUs
belonging to different NUMA node are assigned to same queue. It is
observed that IOPS drops by ~30% when running two jobs on same hctx
of null_blk from two CPUs belonging to two NUMA nodes compared with
from same NUMA node.

Address the issue by reusing group_cpus_evenly() for building queue mapping
since group_cpus_evenly() does group cpus according to CPU/NUMA locality.

Also performance data becomes more stable with this given correct queue
mapping is applied wrt. numa locality viewpoint, for example, on one two
nodes arm64 machine with 160 cpus, node 0(cpu 0~79), node 1(cpu 80~159):

1) modprobe null_blk nr_devices=1 submit_queues=2

2) run 'fio(t/io_uring -p 0 -n 4 -r 20 /dev/nullb0)', and observe that
IOPS becomes much stable on multiple tests:

 - unpatched: IOPS is 2.5M ~ 4.5M
 - patched:   IOPS is 4.3M ~ 5.0M

Lots of drivers may benefit from the change, such as nvme pci poll,
nvme tcp, ...

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221227022905.352674-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
2023-01-17 18:50:06 +01:00
Pavel Begunkov 7746564793 block: fix hctx checks for batch allocation
When there are no read queues read requests will be assigned a
default queue on allocation. However, blk_mq_get_cached_request() is not
prepared for that and will fail all attempts to grab read requests from
the cache. Worst case it doubles the number of requests allocated,
roughly half of which will be returned by blk_mq_free_plug_rqs().

It only affects batched allocations and so is io_uring specific.
For reference, QD8 t/io_uring benchmark improves by 20-35%.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80d4511011d7d4751b4cf6375c4e38f237d935e3.1673955390.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-17 09:56:52 -07:00
Yu Kuai e3ff8887e7 blk-cgroup: fix missing pd_online_fn() while activating policy
If the policy defines pd_online_fn(), it should be called after
pd_init_fn(), like blkg_create().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103112833.2013432-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-16 19:04:07 -07:00
Yu Kuai 216f764716 block, bfq: switch 'bfqg->ref' to use atomic refcount apis
The updating of 'bfqg->ref' should be protected by 'bfqd->lock', however,
during code review, we found that bfq_pd_free() update 'bfqg->ref'
without holding the lock, which is problematic:

1) bfq_pd_free() triggered by removing cgroup is called asynchronously;
2) bfqq will grab bfqg reference, and exit bfqq will drop the reference,
which can concurrent with 1).

Unfortunately, 'bfqd->lock' can't be held here because 'bfqd' might already
be freed in bfq_pd_free(). Fix the problem by using atomic refcount apis.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103084755.1256479-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-15 20:53:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 97ec4d559d block-6.2-2023-01-13
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Merge tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in here, just a collection of NVMe fixes and dropping a
  wrong might_sleep() that static checkers tripped over but which isn't
  valid"

* tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: stop nvme matching for nvmem files
  nvme: don't allow unprivileged passthrough on partitions
  nvme: replace the "bool vec" arguments with flags in the ioctl path
  nvme: remove __nvme_ioctl
  nvme-pci: fix error handling in nvme_pci_enable()
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS quirk to Apple T2 controllers
  nvme-apple: add NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS quirk to fix regression
  block: Drop spurious might_sleep() from blk_put_queue()
2023-01-13 17:41:19 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig b4a6bb3a67 block: add a sanity check for non-write flush/fua bios
Check that the PREFUSH and FUA flags are only set on write bios,
given that the flush state machine expects that.

[Damien] The check is also extended to REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND operations as
these are data write operations used by btrfs and zonefs and may also
have the REQ_FUA bit set.

Reported-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2023-01-14 07:32:41 +09:00
Keith Busch d46aa786fa block: use iter_ubuf for single range
This is more efficient than iter_iov.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: fold in iovec assumption fix]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-11 10:31:49 -07:00
Tejun Heo 49e4d04f04 block: Drop spurious might_sleep() from blk_put_queue()
Dan reports the following smatch detected the following:

  block/blk-cgroup.c:1863 blkcg_schedule_throttle() warn: sleeping in atomic context

caused by blkcg_schedule_throttle() calling blk_put_queue() in an
non-sleepable context.

blk_put_queue() acquired might_sleep() in 63f93fd6fa ("block: mark
blk_put_queue as potentially blocking") which transferred the might_sleep()
from blk_free_queue().

blk_free_queue() acquired might_sleep() in e8c7d14ac6 ("block: revert back
to synchronous request_queue removal") while turning request_queue removal
synchronous. However, this isn't necessary as nothing in the free path
actually requires sleeping.

It's pretty unusual to require a sleeping context in a put operation and
it's not needed in the first place. Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y7g3L6fntnTtOm63@kili
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Fixes: e8c7d14ac6 ("block: revert back to synchronous request_queue removal") # v5.9+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y7iFwjN+XzWvLv3y@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-08 20:29:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a689b938df block-2023-01-06
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Merge tag 'block-2023-01-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The big change here is obviously the revert of the pktcdvd driver
  removal. Outside of that, just minor tweaks. In detail:

   - Re-instate the pktcdvd driver, which necessitates adding back
     bio_copy_data_iter() and the fops->devnode() hook for now (me)

   - Fix for splitting of a bio marked as NOWAIT, causing either nowait
     reads or writes to error with EAGAIN even if parts of the IO
     completed (me)

   - Fix for ublk, punting management commands to io-wq as they can all
     easily block for extended periods of time (Ming)

   - Removal of SRCU dependency for the block layer (Paul)"

* tag 'block-2023-01-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: Remove "select SRCU"
  Revert "pktcdvd: remove driver."
  Revert "block: remove devnode callback from struct block_device_operations"
  Revert "block: bio_copy_data_iter"
  ublk: honor IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK for handling control command
  block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio
  block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return
2023-01-06 13:12:42 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney b2b50d5721 block: Remove "select SRCU"
Now that the SRCU Kconfig option is unconditionally selected, there is
no longer any point in selecting it.  Therefore, remove the "select SRCU"
Kconfig statements.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-05 08:50:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe 050a4f341f Revert "block: remove devnode callback from struct block_device_operations"
This reverts commit 85d6ce58e4.

We're reinstating the pktcdvd driver, which needs this API.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 14:44:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe ee4b4e2248 Revert "block: bio_copy_data_iter"
This reverts commit db1c7d7797.

We're reinstating the pktcdvd driver, which needs this API.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 14:43:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9cea62b2cb block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio
If we split a bio marked with REQ_NOWAIT, then we can trigger spurious
EAGAIN if constituent parts of that split bio end up failing request
allocations. Parts will complete just fine, but just a single failure
in one of the chained bios will yield an EAGAIN final result for the
parent bio.

Return EAGAIN early if we end up needing to split such a bio, which
allows for saner recovery handling.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766
Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 13:24:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 613b14884b block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 09:05:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bff687b3da block-6.2-2022-12-29
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Merge tag 'block-6.2-2022-12-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Mostly just NVMe, but also a single fixup for BFQ for a regression
  that happened during the merge window. In detail:

   - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
      - Fix doorbell buffer value endianness (Klaus Jensen)
      - Fix Linux vs NVMe page size mismatch (Keith Busch)
      - Fix a potential use memory access beyong the allocation limit
        (Keith Busch)
      - Fix a multipath vs blktrace NULL pointer dereference (Yanjun
        Zhang)
      - Fix various problems in handling the Command Supported and
        Effects log (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Don't allow unprivileged passthrough of commands that don't
        transfer data but modify logical block content (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Add a features and quirks policy document (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Fix some really nasty code that was correct but made smatch
        complain (Sagi Grimberg)

   - Use-after-free regression in BFQ from this merge window (Yu)"

* tag 'block-6.2-2022-12-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvme-auth: fix smatch warning complaints
  nvme: consult the CSE log page for unprivileged passthrough
  nvme: also return I/O command effects from nvme_command_effects
  nvmet: don't defer passthrough commands with trivial effects to the workqueue
  nvmet: set the LBCC bit for commands that modify data
  nvmet: use NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSUPP instead of open coding it
  nvme: fix the NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSE_MASK definition
  docs, nvme: add a feature and quirk policy document
  nvme-pci: update sqsize when adjusting the queue depth
  nvme: fix setting the queue depth in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bfq_exit_icq_bfqq
  nvme: fix multipath crash caused by flush request when blktrace is enabled
  nvme-pci: fix page size checks
  nvme-pci: fix mempool alloc size
  nvme-pci: fix doorbell buffer value endianness
2022-12-29 16:57:29 -08:00
Yu Kuai 246cf66e30 block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bfq_exit_icq_bfqq
Commit 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'")
will access 'bic->bfqq' in bic_set_bfqq(), however, bfq_exit_icq_bfqq()
can free bfqq first, and then call bic_set_bfqq(), which will cause uaf.

Fix the problem by moving bfq_exit_bfqq() behind bic_set_bfqq().

Fixes: 64dc8c732f ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221226030605.1437081-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-26 12:09:56 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) 292a089d78 treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown".  After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.

The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed.  It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.

This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:

    $ cat timer.cocci
    @@
    expression ptr, slab;
    identifier timer, rfield;
    @@
    (
    -       del_timer(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
    |
    -       del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
    )
      ... when strict
          when != ptr->timer
    (
            kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
    |
            kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
    |
            kfree(ptr);
    )

    $ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
    $ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-25 13:38:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 569c3a283c block-6.2-2022-12-19
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Merge tag 'block-6.2-2022-12-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Various fixes for BFQ (Yu, Yuwei)

 - Fix for loop command line parsing (Isaac)

 - No need to specifically clear REQ_ALLOC_CACHE on IOPOLL downgrade
   anymore (me)

 - blk-iocost enum fix for newer gcc (Jiri)

 - UAF fix for queue release (Ming)

 - blk-iolatency error handling memory leak fix (Tejun)

* tag 'block-6.2-2022-12-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: don't clear REQ_ALLOC_CACHE for non-polled requests
  block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  block, bfq: only do counting of pending-request for BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
  blk-iolatency: Fix memory leak on add_disk() failures
  loop: Fix the max_loop commandline argument treatment when it is set to 0
  block/blk-iocost (gcc13): keep large values in a new enum
  block, bfq: replace 0/1 with false/true in bic apis
  block, bfq: don't return bfqg from __bfq_bic_change_cgroup()
  block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'
2022-12-21 16:35:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 71a7507afb Driver Core changes for 6.2-rc1
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
 
 The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
 container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
 passed into it.
 
 The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in
 a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
 specifically ask for it.  For many usages, we want to preserve the
 "const" attribute by using the same call.  For a specific example, this
 series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used
 no matter what the const value is.  This prevents every subsystem from
 having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
 kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
 the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
 either.
 
 The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
 developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects
 as being "non-mutable".  The changes to the kobject and driver core in
 this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths
 where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking
 them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
 
 So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
 to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules.
 
 All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with
 different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we
 have in here, much better than my original proposal.  Lots of subsystem
 maintainers have acked the changes as well.
 
 Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
   - kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
   - vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
   - sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
   - device property updates
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no
 problems, OTHER than some merge issues with other trees that should be
 obvious when you hit them (block tree deletes a driver that this tree
 modifies, iommufd tree modifies code that this tree also touches).  If
 there are merge problems with these trees, please let me know.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.

  The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
  container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
  passed into it.

  The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass
  in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
  specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
  "const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
  series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be
  used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem
  from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
  kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
  the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
  either.

  The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
  developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject,
  objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver
  core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of
  paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so
  marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.

  So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
  to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object
  rules.

  All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml
  with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version
  we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of
  subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well.

  Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:

   - kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better

   - vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates

   - sysfs and debugfs documentation updates

   - device property updates

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with
  no problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits)
  device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent()
  firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const
  usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()
  device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const()
  container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer
  driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion.
  driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion.
  driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions.
  driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
  driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
  cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token
  device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests
  device property: Rename goto label to be more precise
  device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down
  device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*()
  kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos
  driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent()
  kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const *
  kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const *
  kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const *
  ...
2022-12-16 03:54:54 -08:00
Ming Lei d36a9ea5e7 block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
this can cause a use-after-free.

Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.

Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4f ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-15 05:23:11 -07:00
Yuwei Guan 1eb206208b block, bfq: only do counting of pending-request for BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
The 'bfqd->num_groups_with_pending_reqs' is used when
CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED is enabled, so let the variables and processes
take effect when CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED is enabled.

Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110112622.389332-1-Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-15 05:11:59 -07:00
Tejun Heo 813e693023 blk-iolatency: Fix memory leak on add_disk() failures
When a gendisk is successfully initialized but add_disk() fails such as when
a loop device has invalid number of minor device numbers specified,
blkcg_init_disk() is called during init and then blkcg_exit_disk() during
error handling. Unfortunately, iolatency gets initialized in the former but
doesn't get cleaned up in the latter.

This is because, in non-error cases, the cleanup is performed by
del_gendisk() calling rq_qos_exit(), the assumption being that rq_qos
policies, iolatency being one of them, can only be activated once the disk
is fully registered and visible. That assumption is true for wbt and iocost,
but not so for iolatency as it gets initialized before add_disk() is called.

It is desirable to lazy-init rq_qos policies because they are optional
features and add to hot path overhead once initialized - each IO has to walk
all the registered rq_qos policies. So, we want to switch iolatency to lazy
init too. However, that's a bigger change. As a fix for the immediate
problem, let's just add an extra call to rq_qos_exit() in blkcg_exit_disk().
This is safe because duplicate calls to rq_qos_exit() become noop's.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: darklight2357@icloud.com
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5TQ5gm3O4HXrXR3@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-14 12:42:55 -07:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE) ff1cc97b1f block/blk-iocost (gcc13): keep large values in a new enum
Since gcc13, each member of an enum has the same type as the enum [1]. And
that is inherited from its members. Provided:
  VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT     = 37,
  VTIME_PER_SEC           = 1LLU << VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT,
  ...
  AUTOP_CYCLE_NSEC        = 10LLU * NSEC_PER_SEC,
the named type is unsigned long.

This generates warnings with gcc-13:
  block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_prfill':
  block/blk-iocost.c:3037:37: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'

  block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_show':
  block/blk-iocost.c:3047:34: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'

So split the anonymous enum with large values to a separate enum, so
that they don't affect other members.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36113

Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213120826.17446-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-14 09:56:10 -07:00
Yu Kuai 337366e02b block, bfq: replace 0/1 with false/true in bic apis
Just to make the code a litter cleaner, there are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214033155.3455754-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-14 09:51:11 -07:00
Yu Kuai 452af7dc59 block, bfq: don't return bfqg from __bfq_bic_change_cgroup()
The return value is not used, hence remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214033155.3455754-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-14 09:51:11 -07:00
Yu Kuai 64dc8c732f block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'
Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30

CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
 bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130
 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0
 blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910
 iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80
 ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4]
 ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4]
 new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400
 vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0
 ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6

Commit 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to
use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic:

1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup.

Process 1       Process 2
 (BIC1)          (BIC2)
  |  Λ            |  Λ
  |  |            |  |
  V  |            V  |
  bfqq1           bfqq2

2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2.

Process 1       Process 2
 (BIC1)          (BIC2)
  |               |
   \-------------\|
                  V
  bfqq1           bfqq2(coop)

3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2.

 (BIC2)
  |  Λ
  |  |
  V  |
  bfqq2(coop)

4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io.

Process 2
 (BIC2)
   Λ
   |\--------------\
   |                V
  bfqq2           bfqq3

Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2.
If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be
freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2.

Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic.

Fixes: 3bc5e683c6 ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214030430.3304151-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-14 09:50:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ce8a79d560 for-6.2/block-2022-12-08
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
      - Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
        Joshi)
      - Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
        Grimberg)
      - Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
        Shankar)
      - Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
        for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
      - Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
        Wagner)
      - Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
        Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
      - Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
        Granados)
      - Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
      - Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)

 - MD pull requests via Song:
      - Code cleanups (Christoph)
      - Various fixes

 - Floppy pull request from Denis:
      - Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)

 - Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)

 - Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
   ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
   block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)

 - Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)

 - Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)

 - Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)

 - Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
   version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)

 - Misc drbd fixes (Wang)

 - blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)

 - Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)

 - Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
   (Shin'ichiro)

 - Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
   Christoph)

 - Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)

 - Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)

 - BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)

 - Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)

 - Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)

 - Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
   (Christoph, Chao)

 - Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
   Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)

* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
  blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
  block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
  sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
  blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
  block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
  nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
  nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
  nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
  nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  block: bio_copy_data_iter
  nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
  nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
  nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
  nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
  nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
  nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
  ...
2022-12-13 10:43:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8129bac60f fscrypt updates for 6.2
This release adds SM4 encryption support, contributed by Tianjia Zhang.
 SM4 is a Chinese block cipher that is an alternative to AES.
 
 I recommend against using SM4, but (according to Tianjia) some people
 are being required to use it.  Since SM4 has been turning up in many
 other places (crypto API, wireless, TLS, OpenSSL, ARMv8 CPUs, etc.), it
 hasn't been very controversial, and some people have to use it, I don't
 think it would be fair for me to reject this optional feature.
 
 Besides the above, there are a couple cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This release adds SM4 encryption support, contributed by Tianjia
  Zhang. SM4 is a Chinese block cipher that is an alternative to AES.

  I recommend against using SM4, but (according to Tianjia) some people
  are being required to use it. Since SM4 has been turning up in many
  other places (crypto API, wireless, TLS, OpenSSL, ARMv8 CPUs, etc.),
  it hasn't been very controversial, and some people have to use it, I
  don't think it would be fair for me to reject this optional feature.

  Besides the above, there are a couple cleanups"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: add additional documentation for SM4 support
  fscrypt: remove unused Speck definitions
  fscrypt: Add SM4 XTS/CTS symmetric algorithm support
  blk-crypto: Add support for SM4-XTS blk crypto mode
  fscrypt: add comment for fscrypt_valid_enc_modes_v1()
  fscrypt: pass super_block to fscrypt_put_master_key_activeref()
2022-12-12 20:03:50 -08:00
Luca Boccassi c1f480b2d0 sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
Usually when closing a crypto device (eg: dm-crypt with LUKS) the
volume key is not required, as it requires root privileges anyway, and
root can deny access to a disk in many ways regardless. Requiring the
volume key to lock the device is a peculiarity of the OPAL
specification.

Given we might already have saved the key if the user requested it via
the 'IOC_OPAL_SAVE' ioctl, we can use that key to lock the device if no
key was provided here and the locking range matches, and the user sets
the appropriate flag with 'IOC_OPAL_SAVE'. This allows integrating OPAL
with tools and libraries that are used to the common behaviour and do
not ask for the volume key when closing a device.

Callers can always pass a non-zero key and it will be used regardless,
as before.

Suggested-by: Štěpán Horáček <stepan.horacek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206092913.4625-1-luca.boccassi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-08 09:17:45 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 37754595e9 blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
Replace assocating with associating.
Replace intiailized with initialized.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206093307.378249-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-08 09:17:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig db1c7d7797 block: bio_copy_data_iter
With the pktcdvdv removal, bio_copy_data_iter is unused now.  Fold the
logic into bio_copy_data and remove the separate lower level function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144407.722049-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-06 10:18:27 -07:00
Kemeng Shi eea3e8b74a blk-throttle: Use more suitable time_after check for update of slice_start
There is no need to update tg->slice_start[rw] to start when they are
equal already. So remove "eq" part of check before update slice_start.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-10-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:45:31 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 9c9f209d9d blk-throttle: remove repeat check of elapsed time
There is no need to check elapsed time from last upgrade for each node in
hierarchy. Move this check before traversing as throtl_can_upgrade do
to remove repeat check.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-9-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:45:11 -07:00
Kemeng Shi e3031d4c7d blk-throttle: remove incorrect comment for tg_last_low_overflow_time
Function tg_last_low_overflow_time is called with intermediate node as
following:
throtl_hierarchy_can_downgrade
  throtl_tg_can_downgrade
    tg_last_low_overflow_time

throtl_hierarchy_can_upgrade
  throtl_tg_can_upgrade
    tg_last_low_overflow_time

throtl_hierarchy_can_downgrade/throtl_hierarchy_can_upgrade will traverse
from leaf node to sub-root node and pass traversed intermediate node
to tg_last_low_overflow_time.

No such limit could be found from context and implementation of
tg_last_low_overflow_time, so remove this limit in comment.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:45:05 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 009df34171 blk-throttle: fix typo in comment of throtl_adjusted_limit
lapsed time -> elapsed time

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:59 -07:00
Kemeng Shi a4d508e333 blk-throttle: simpfy low limit reached check in throtl_tg_can_upgrade
Commit c79892c557 ("blk-throttle: add upgrade logic for LIMIT_LOW
state") added upgrade logic for low limit and methioned that
1. "To determine if a cgroup exceeds its limitation, we check if the cgroup
has pending request. Since cgroup is throttled according to the limit,
pending request means the cgroup reaches the limit."
2. "If a cgroup has limit set for both read and write, we consider the
combination of them for upgrade. The reason is read IO and write IO can
interfere with each other. If we do the upgrade based in one direction IO,
the other direction IO could be severly harmed."
Besides, we also determine that cgroup reaches low limit if low limit is 0,
see comment in throtl_tg_can_upgrade.

Collect the information above, the desgin of upgrade check is as following:
1.The low limit is reached if limit is zero or io is already queued.
2.Cgroup will pass upgrade check if low limits of READ and WRITE are both
reached.

Simpfy the check code described above to removce repeat check and improve
readability. There is no functional change.

Detail equivalence proof is as following:
All replaced conditions to return true are as following:
condition 1
  (!read_limit && !write_limit)
condition 2
  read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ] &&
  (!write_limit || sq->nr_queued[WRITE])
condition 3
  write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE] &&
  (!read_limit || sq->nr_queued[READ])

Transferring condition 2 as following:
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]) &&
  (!write_limit || sq->nr_queued[WRITE])
is equivalent to
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]) &&
  (!write_limit || (write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]))
is equivalent to
condition 2.1
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ] &&
  !write_limit) ||
condition 2.2
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ] &&
  (write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]))

Transferring condition 3 as following:
  write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE] &&
  (!read_limit || sq->nr_queued[READ])
is equivalent to
  (write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]) &&
  (!read_limit || (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]))
is equivalent to
condition 3.1
  ((write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]) &&
  !read_limit) ||
condition 3.2
  ((write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]) &&
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]))

Condition 3.2 is the same as condition 2.2, so all conditions we get to
return are as following:
  (!read_limit && !write_limit) (1)
  (!read_limit && (write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE])) (3.1)
  ((read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]) && !write_limit) (2.1)
  ((write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]) &&
  (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ])) (2.2)

As we can extract conditions "(a1 || a2) && (b1 || b2)" to:
a1 && b1
a1 && b2
a2 && b1
ab && b2

Considering that:
a1 = !read_limit
a2 = read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ]
b1 = !write_limit
b2 = write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]

We can pack replaced conditions to
  (!read_limit || (read_limit && sq->nr_queued[READ])) &&
  (!write_limit || (write_limit && sq->nr_queued[WRITE]))
which is equivalent to
  (!read_limit || sq->nr_queued[READ]) &&
  (!write_limit || sq->nr_queued[WRITE])

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:48 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 183daeb11d blk-throttle: correct calculation of wait time in tg_may_dispatch
In C language, When executing "if (expression1 && expression2)" and
expression1 return false, the expression2 may not be executed.
For "tg_within_bps_limit(tg, bio, bps_limit, &bps_wait) &&
tg_within_iops_limit(tg, bio, iops_limit, &iops_wait))", if bps is
limited, tg_within_bps_limit will return false and
tg_within_iops_limit will not be called. So even bps and iops are
both limited, iops_wait will not be calculated and is always zero.
So wait time of iops is always ignored.

Fix this by always calling tg_within_bps_limit and tg_within_iops_limit
to get wait time for both bps and iops.

Observed that:
1. Wait time in tg_within_iops_limit/tg_within_bps_limit need always
be stored as wait argument is always passed.
2. wait time is stored to zero if iops/bps is limited otherwise non-zero
is stored.
Simpfy tg_within_iops_limit/tg_within_bps_limit by removing wait argument
and return wait time directly. Caller tg_may_dispatch checks if wait time
is zero to find if iops/bps is limited.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:42 -07:00
Kemeng Shi eb18479182 blk-throttle: ignore cgroup without io queued in blk_throtl_cancel_bios
Ignore cgroup without io queued in blk_throtl_cancel_bios for two
reasons:
1. Save cpu cycle for trying to dispatch cgroup which is no io queued.
2. Avoid non-consistent state that cgroup is inserted to service queue
without THROTL_TG_PENDING set as tg_update_disptime will unconditional
re-insert cgroup to service queue. If we are on the default hierarchy,
IO dispatched from child in tg_dispatch_one_bio will trigger inserting
cgroup to service queue without erase first and ruin the tree.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:34 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 84aca0a7e0 blk-throttle: Fix that bps of child could exceed bps limited in parent
Consider situation as following (on the default hierarchy):
 HDD
  |
root (bps limit: 4k)
  |
child (bps limit :8k)
  |
fio bs=8k
Rate of fio is supposed to be 4k, but result is 8k. Reason is as
following:
Size of single IO from fio is larger than bytes allowed in one
throtl_slice in child, so IOs are always queued in child group first.
When queued IOs in child are dispatched to parent group, BIO_BPS_THROTTLED
is set and these IOs will not be limited by tg_within_bps_limit anymore.
Fix this by only set BIO_BPS_THROTTLED when the bio traversed the entire
tree.

There patch has no influence on situation which is not on the default
hierarchy as each group is a single root group without parent.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:27 -07:00
Kemeng Shi f56019aef3 blk-throttle: correct stale comment in throtl_pd_init
On the default hierarchy (cgroup2), the throttle interface files don't
exist in the root cgroup, so the ablity to limit the whole system
by configuring root group is not existing anymore. In general, cgroup
doesn't wanna be in the business of restricting resources at the
system level, so correct the stale comment that we can limit whole
system to we can only limit subtree.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205115709.251489-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-05 13:44:19 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 85d6ce58e4 block: remove devnode callback from struct block_device_operations
With the removal of the pktcdvd driver, there are no in-kernel users of
the devnode callback in struct block_device_operations, so it can be
safely removed.  If it is needed for new block drivers in the future, it
can be brought back.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203140747.1942969-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-03 09:19:48 -07:00
Yang Li 1d6df9d352 blk-cgroup: Fix some kernel-doc comments
Make the description of @gendisk to @disk in blkcg_schedule_throttle()
to clear the below warnings:

block/blk-cgroup.c:1850: warning: Function parameter or member 'disk' not described in 'blkcg_schedule_throttle'
block/blk-cgroup.c:1850: warning: Excess function parameter 'gendisk' description in 'blkcg_schedule_throttle'

Fixes: de185b56e8 ("blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttle")
Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=3338
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202011713.14834-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 18:22:12 -07:00
Tianjia Zhang d209ce353a blk-crypto: Add support for SM4-XTS blk crypto mode
SM4 is a symmetric cipher algorithm widely used in China. The SM4-XTS
variant is used to encrypt length-preserving data. This is the
mandatory algorithm in some special scenarios.

Add support for the algorithm to block inline encryption. This is needed
for the inlinecrypt mount option to be supported via
blk-crypto-fallback, as it is for the other fscrypt modes.

Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201125819.36932-2-tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
2022-12-01 10:57:10 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 2e833c8c8c block: bdev & blktrace: use consistent function doc. notation
Use only one hyphen in kernel-doc notation between the function name
and its short description.

The is the documented kerenl-doc format. It also fixes the HTML
presentation to be consistent with other functions.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201070331.25685-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 09:16:46 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 7a88b1a826 blk-iocost: Correct comment in blk_iocost_init
There is no iocg_pd_init function. The pd_alloc_fn function pointer of
iocost policy is set with ioc_pd_init. Just correct it.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-6-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:13 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 6c31be320c blk-iocost: Remove vrate member in struct ioc_now
If we trace vtime_base_rate instead of vtime_rate, there is nowhere
which accesses now->vrate except function ioc_now using now->vrate locally.
Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-5-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:12 -07:00
Kemeng Shi 63c9eac4b6 blk-iocost: Trace vtime_base_rate instead of vtime_rate
Since commit ac33e91e2d ("blk-iocost: implement vtime loss
compensation") rename original vtime_rate to vtime_base_rate
and current vtime_rate is original vtime_rate with compensation.
The current rate showed in tracepoint is mixed with vtime_rate
and vtime_base_rate:
1) In function ioc_adjust_base_vrate, the first trace_iocost_ioc_vrate_adj
shows vtime_rate, the second trace_iocost_ioc_vrate_adj shows
vtime_base_rate.
2) In function iocg_activate shows vtime_rate by calling
TRACE_IOCG_PATH(iocg_activate...
3) In function ioc_check_iocgs shows vtime_rate by calling
TRACE_IOCG_PATH(iocg_idle...

Trace vtime_base_rate instead of vtime_rate as:
1) Before commit ac33e91e2d ("blk-iocost: implement vtime loss
compensation"), the traced rate is without compensation, so still
show rate without compensation.
2) The vtime_base_rate is more stable while vtime_rate heavily depends on
excess budeget on current period which may change abruptly in next period.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-4-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:12 -07:00
Kemeng Shi c6d2efdd38 blk-iocost: Reset vtime_base_rate in ioc_refresh_params
Since commit ac33e91e2daca("blk-iocost: implement vtime loss compensation")
split vtime_rate into vtime_rate and vtime_base_rate, we need reset both
vtime_base_rate and vtime_rate when device parameters are refreshed.
If vtime_base_rate is no reset here, vtime_rate will be overwritten with
old vtime_base_rate soon in ioc_refresh_vrate.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-3-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:12 -07:00
Kemeng Shi ecaaaabeea blk-iocost: Fix typo in comment
soley -> solely

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-2-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:12 -07:00
Jan Kara 36369f46e9 block: Do not reread partition table on exclusively open device
Since commit 10c70d95c0 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in
blk_drop_partitions") we allow rereading of partition table although
there are users of the block device. This has an undesirable consequence
that e.g. if sda and sdb are assembled to a RAID1 device md0 with
partitions, BLKRRPART ioctl on sda will rescan partition table and
create sda1 device. This partition device under a raid device confuses
some programs (such as libstorage-ng used for initial partitioning for
distribution installation) leading to failures.

Fix the problem refusing to rescan partitions if there is another user
that has the block device exclusively open.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130135344.2ul4cyfstfs3znxg@quack3
Fixes: 10c70d95c0 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130175653.24299-1-jack@suse.cz
[axboe: fold in followup fix]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-01 07:44:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 63f93fd6fa block: mark blk_put_queue as potentially blocking
We can't just say that the last reference release may block, as any
reference dropped could be the last one.  So move the might_sleep() from
blk_free_queue to blk_put_queue and update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 11:09:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2bd85221a6 block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfs
The kobject embedded into the request_queue is used for the queue
directory in sysfs, but that is a child of the gendisks directory and is
intimately tied to it.  Move this kobject to the gendisk and use a
refcount_t in the request_queue for the actual request_queue refcounting
that is completely unrelated to the device model.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 11:09:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 40602997be block: fix error unwinding in blk_register_queue
blk_register_queue fails to handle errors from blk_mq_sysfs_register,
leaks various resources on errors and accidentally sets queue refs percpu
refcount to percpu mode on kobject_add failure.  Fix all that by
properly unwinding on errors.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 11:09:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6fc75f309d block: factor out a blk_debugfs_remove helper
Split the debugfs removal from blk_unregister_queue into a helper so that
the it can be reused for blk_register_queue error handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 11:09:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 450deb93df blk-crypto: pass a gendisk to blk_crypto_sysfs_{,un}register
Prepare for changes to the block layer sysfs handling by passing the
readily available gendisk to blk_crypto_sysfs_{,un}register.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 11:09:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe c62256dda3 Revert "blk-cgroup: Flush stats at blkgs destruction path"
This reverts commit dae590a6c9.

We've had a few reports on this causing a crash at boot time, because
of a reference issue. While this problem seemginly did exist before
the patch and needs solving separately, this patch makes it a lot
easier to trigger.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CA+QYu4oxiRKC6hJ7F27whXy-PRBx=Tvb+-7TQTONN8qTtV3aDA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/69af7ccb-6901-c84c-0e95-5682ccfb750c@acm.org/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-30 08:25:46 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 8d283ee62b block: use bool as the return type of elv_iosched_allow_bio_merge
We have bool type now, update the old signature.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0db0a0298758d60d0f4df8b7126ac6a381e5a5bb.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29 10:53:10 -07:00
Jinlong Chen c6451ede40 block: replace "len+name" with "name+len" in elv_iosched_show
The "pointer + offset" pattern is more resonable.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9beaee71b14f7b2a39ab0db6458dc0f7d961ceb.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29 10:53:10 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 7a3b3660fd block: always use 'e' when printing scheduler name
Printing e->elevator_name in all cases improves the readability, and
'e' and 'cur' are identical in this branch.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4bae180ffbac608ea0cf46ffa9739ce0973b60aa.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29 10:53:10 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 5998249e32 block: replace continue with else-if in elv_iosched_show
else-if is more readable than continue here.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77ac19ba556efd2c8639a6396eb4203c59bc13d6.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29 10:53:06 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 7919d679ae block: include 'none' for initial elv_iosched_show call
This makes the printing order of the io schedulers consistent, and removes
a redundant q->elevator check.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bdd7083ed4f232e3285f39081e3c5f30b20b8da2.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29 10:48:59 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 3692fec8bb block: mq-deadline: Rename deadline_is_seq_writes()
Rename deadline_is_seq_writes() to deadline_is_seq_write() (remove the
"s" plural) to more correctly reflect the fact that this function tests
a single request, not multiple requests.

Fixes: 015d02f485 ("block: mq-deadline: Do not break sequential write streams to zoned HDDs")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126025550.967914-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-28 19:27:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 990f320031 block-6.1-2022-11-25
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - A few fixes for s390 sads (Stefan, Colin)

 - Ensure that ublk doesn't reorder requests, as that can be problematic
   on devices that need specific ordering (Ming)

 - Fix a queue reference leak in disk allocation handling (Christoph)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  ublk_drv: don't forward io commands in reserve order
  s390/dasd: fix possible buffer overflow in copy_pair_show
  s390/dasd: fix no record found for raw_track_access
  s390/dasd: increase printing of debug data payload
  s390/dasd: Fix spelling mistake "Ivalid" -> "Invalid"
  blk-mq: fix queue reference leak on blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue failure
2022-11-25 17:50:57 -08:00
Ye Bin 4b7a21c57b blk-mq: fix possible memleak when register 'hctx' failed
There's issue as follows when do fault injection test:
unreferenced object 0xffff888132a9f400 (size 512):
  comm "insmod", pid 308021, jiffies 4324277909 (age 509.733s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff  ...........2....
    08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ...2............
  backtrace:
    [<00000000e8952bb4>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0xa0
    [<00000000f9980e0f>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x3f1/0x7e0
    [<000000002e719efa>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x1e6/0x230
    [<000000004f1fda40>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x27e/0x910
    [<00000000287123ec>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x67/0xf0
    [<00000000a2a34657>] 0xffffffffa2ad310f
    [<00000000b173f718>] 0xffffffffa2af824a
    [<0000000095a1dabb>] do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0
    [<00000000f32fdf93>] do_init_module+0xdf/0x320
    [<00000000cbe8541e>] load_module+0x3006/0x3390
    [<0000000069ed1bdb>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0
    [<00000000a1a29ae8>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
    [<000000009cd878b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Fault injection context as follows:
 kobject_add
 blk_mq_register_hctx
 blk_mq_sysfs_register
 blk_register_queue
 device_add_disk
 null_add_dev.part.0 [null_blk]

As 'blk_mq_register_hctx' may already add some objects when failed halfway,
but there isn't do fallback, caller don't know which objects add failed.
To solve above issue just do fallback when add objects failed halfway in
'blk_mq_register_hctx'.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117022940.873959-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-25 06:34:03 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman ff62b8e658 driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
The devnode() in struct class should not be modifying the device that is
passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the function
signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use this
callback.

Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Justin Sanders <justin@coraid.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Cc: Gautam Dawar <gautam.dawar@xilinx.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123122523.1332370-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-24 17:12:27 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 23680f0b7d driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
The dev_uevent() in struct class should not be modifying the device that
is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the function
signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use this
callback.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Cc: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Cc: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Cc: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123122523.1332370-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-24 17:12:15 +01:00
Ye Bin 90b0296ece block: fix crash in 'blk_mq_elv_switch_none'
Syzbot found the following issue:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001d: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000e8-0x00000000000000ef]
CPU: 0 PID: 5234 Comm: syz-executor931 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next-20221102-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022
RIP: 0010:__elevator_get block/elevator.h:94 [inline]
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:4593 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:4658 [inline]
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x304/0xe40 block/blk-mq.c:4709
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003cdfc08 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000001d RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00000000000000e8
RBP: ffff88801dbd0000 R08: ffff888027c89398 R09: ffffffff8de2e517
R10: fffffbfff1bc5ca2 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90003cdfc70
R13: ffff88801dbd0008 R14: ffff88801dbd03f8 R15: ffff888027c89380
FS:  0000555557259300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000005d84c8 CR3: 000000007a7cb000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 nbd_start_device+0x153/0xc30 drivers/block/nbd.c:1355
 nbd_start_device_ioctl drivers/block/nbd.c:1405 [inline]
 __nbd_ioctl drivers/block/nbd.c:1481 [inline]
 nbd_ioctl+0x5a1/0xbd0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1521
 blkdev_ioctl+0x36e/0x800 block/ioctl.c:614
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:856
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

As after dd6f7f17bf commit move '__elevator_get(qe->type)' before set
'qe->type', so will lead to access wild pointer.
To solve above issue get 'qe->type' after set 'qe->type'.

Reported-by: syzbot+746a4eece09f86bc39d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes:dd6f7f17bf58("block: add proper helpers for elevator_type module refcount management")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107033956.3276891-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-24 06:58:11 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 015d02f485 block: mq-deadline: Do not break sequential write streams to zoned HDDs
mq-deadline ensures an in order dispatching of write requests to zoned
block devices using a per zone lock (a bit). This implies that for any
purely sequential write workload, the drive is exercised most of the
time at a maximum queue depth of one.

However, when such sequential write workload crosses a zone boundary
(when sequentially writing multiple contiguous zones), zone write
locking may prevent the last write to one zone to be issued (as the
previous write is still being executed) but allow the first write to the
following zone to be issued (as that zone is not yet being writen and
not locked). This result in an out of order delivery of the sequential
write commands to the device every time a zone boundary is crossed.

While such behavior does not break the sequential write constraint of
zoned block devices (and does not generate any write error), some zoned
hard-disks react badly to seeing these out of order writes, resulting in
lower write throughput.

This problem can be addressed by always dispatching the first request
of a stream of sequential write requests, regardless of the zones
targeted by these sequential writes. To do so, the function
deadline_skip_seq_writes() is introduced and used in
deadline_next_request() to select the next write command to issue if the
target device is an HDD (blk_queue_nonrot() being false).
deadline_fifo_request() is modified using the new
deadline_earlier_request() and deadline_is_seq_write() helpers to ignore
requests in the fifo list that have a preceding request in lba order
that is sequential.

With this fix, a sequential write workload executed with the following
fio command:

fio  --name=seq-write --filename=/dev/sda --zonemode=zbd --direct=1 \
     --size=68719476736  --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --rw=write \
     --bs=65536

results in an increase from 225 MB/s to 250 MB/s of the write throughput
of an SMR HDD (11% increase).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-3-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-24 06:29:36 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 2820e5d082 block: mq-deadline: Fix dd_finish_request() for zoned devices
dd_finish_request() tests if the per prio fifo_list is not empty to
determine if request dispatching must be restarted for handling blocked
write requests to zoned devices with a call to
blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(). While simple, this implementation has
2 problems:

1) Only the priority level of the completed request is considered.
   However, writes to a zone may be blocked due to other writes to the
   same zone using a different priority level. While this is unlikely to
   happen in practice, as writing a zone with different IO priorirites
   does not make sense, nothing in the code prevents this from
   happening.
2) The use of list_empty() is dangerous as dd_finish_request() does not
   take dd->lock and may run concurrently with the insert and dispatch
   code.

Fix these 2 problems by testing the write fifo list of all priority
levels using the new helper dd_has_write_work(), and by testing each
fifo list using list_empty_careful().

Fixes: c807ab520f ("block/mq-deadline: Add I/O priority support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-24 06:29:36 -07:00
Bart Van Assche 85168d416e blk-crypto: Add a missing include directive
Allow the compiler to verify consistency of function declarations and
function definitions. This patch fixes the following sparse errors:

block/blk-crypto-profile.c:241:14: error: no previous prototype for ‘blk_crypto_get_keyslot’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
  241 | blk_status_t blk_crypto_get_keyslot(struct blk_crypto_profile *profile,
      |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/blk-crypto-profile.c:318:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘blk_crypto_put_keyslot’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
  318 | void blk_crypto_put_keyslot(struct blk_crypto_keyslot *slot)
      |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/blk-crypto-profile.c:344:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘__blk_crypto_cfg_supported’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
  344 | bool __blk_crypto_cfg_supported(struct blk_crypto_profile *profile,
      |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block/blk-crypto-profile.c:373:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘__blk_crypto_evict_key’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
  373 | int __blk_crypto_evict_key(struct blk_crypto_profile *profile,
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123172923.434339-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23 10:38:54 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 4284354758 elevator: remove an outdated comment in elevator_change
mq is no longer a special case.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbf47824fc726440371e74c867bf635ae1b671a3.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23 06:48:20 -07:00
Jinlong Chen f69b5e8f35 elevator: update the document of elevator_match
elevator_match does not care about elevator_features any more. Remove
related descriptions from its document.

Fixes: ffb86425ee ("block: don't check for required features in elevator_match")
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a58424555202c07a9ccf7f60c3ad7e247da09e25.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23 06:48:20 -07:00
Jinlong Chen e0cca8bc9c elevator: printk a warning if switching to a new io scheduler fails
printk a warning to indicate that the io scheduler has been set to none
if switching to a new io scheduler fails.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d51ed0fb457db7a4f9cbb0dbce36d534e22be457.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23 06:48:08 -07:00
Jinlong Chen ac1171bd2c elevator: update the document of elevator_switch
We no longer support falling back to the old io scheduler if switching to
the new one fails. Update the document to indicate that.

Fixes: a1ce35fa49 ("block: remove dead elevator code")
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94250961689ba7d2e67a7d9e7995a11166fedb31.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23 06:47:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 22c17e279a blk-mq: fix queue reference leak on blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue failure
Drop the request queue reference just acquired when __alloc_disk_node
failed.

Fixes: 6f8191fdf4 ("block: simplify disk shutdown")
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122072753.426077-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-22 15:58:08 -07:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki d4b2e0d433 block: fix missing nr_hw_queues update in blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags
The commit ee9d55210c ("blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags")
cleaned up the function blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags. After this change,
the function does not update nr_hw_queues of struct blk_mq_tag_set when
new nr_hw_queues value is smaller than original. This results in failure
of queue number change of block devices. To avoid the failure, add the
missing nr_hw_queues update.

Fixes: ee9d55210c ("blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags")
Reported-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanyak@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221118140640.featvt3fxktfquwh@shindev/
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122084917.2034220-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-22 06:10:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3569788c08 blk-crypto: move internal only declarations to blk-crypto-internal.h
blk_crypto_get_keyslot, blk_crypto_put_keyslot, __blk_crypto_evict_key
and __blk_crypto_cfg_supported are only used internally by the
blk-crypto code, so move the out of blk-crypto-profile.h, which is
included by drivers that supply blk-crypto functionality.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042944.1009870-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-21 11:39:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6715c98b6c blk-crypto: add a blk_crypto_config_supported_natively helper
Add a blk_crypto_config_supported_natively helper that wraps
__blk_crypto_cfg_supported to retrieve the crypto_profile from the
request queue.  With this fscrypt can stop including
blk-crypto-profile.h and rely on the public consumer interface in
blk-crypto.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042944.1009870-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-21 11:39:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fce3caea0f blk-crypto: don't use struct request_queue for public interfaces
Switch all public blk-crypto interfaces to use struct block_device
arguments to specify the device they operate on instead of th
request_queue, which is a block layer implementation detail.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042944.1009870-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-21 11:39:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f4408c3dfc block-6.1-2022-11-18
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira)
      - Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)

 - Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing
   leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris)

 - UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan)

 - Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
  dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
  nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000
  drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro
  blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
2022-11-18 13:59:45 -08:00
Waiman Long dae590a6c9 blk-cgroup: Flush stats at blkgs destruction path
As noted by Michal, the blkg_iostat_set's in the lockless list
hold reference to blkg's to protect against their removal. Those
blkg's hold reference to blkcg. When a cgroup is being destroyed,
cgroup_rstat_flush() is only called at css_release_work_fn() which is
called when the blkcg reference count reaches 0. This circular dependency
will prevent blkcg from being freed until some other events cause
cgroup_rstat_flush() to be called to flush out the pending blkcg stats.

To prevent this delayed blkcg removal, add a new cgroup_rstat_css_flush()
function to flush stats for a given css and cpu and call it at the blkgs
destruction path, blkcg_destroy_blkgs(), whenever there are still some
pending stats to be flushed. This will ensure that blkcg reference
count can reach 0 ASAP.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221105005902.407297-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 16:58:44 -07:00
Waiman Long 3b8cc62987 blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()
For a system with many CPUs and block devices, the time to do
blkcg_rstat_flush() from cgroup_rstat_flush() can be rather long. It
can be especially problematic as interrupt is disabled during the flush.
It was reported that it might take seconds to complete in some extreme
cases leading to hard lockup messages.

As it is likely that not all the percpu blkg_iostat_set's has been
updated since the last flush, those stale blkg_iostat_set's don't need
to be flushed in this case. This patch optimizes blkcg_rstat_flush()
by keeping a lockless list of recently updated blkg_iostat_set's in a
newly added percpu blkcg->lhead pointer.

The blkg_iostat_set is added to a lockless list on the update side
in blk_cgroup_bio_start(). It is removed from the lockless list when
flushed in blkcg_rstat_flush(). Due to racing, it is possible that
blk_iostat_set's in the lockless list may have no new IO stats to be
flushed, but that is OK.

To protect against destruction of blkg, a percpu reference is gotten
when putting into the lockless list and put back when removed.

When booting up an instrumented test kernel with this patch on a
2-socket 96-thread system with cgroup v2, out of the 2051 calls to
cgroup_rstat_flush() after bootup, 1788 of the calls were exited
immediately because of empty lockless list. After an all-cpu kernel
build, the ratio became 6295424/6340513. That was more than 99%.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221105005902.407297-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 16:58:44 -07:00
Waiman Long b5a9adcbd5 blk-cgroup: Return -ENOMEM directly in blkcg_css_alloc() error path
For blkcg_css_alloc(), the only error that will be returned is -ENOMEM.
Simplify error handling code by returning this error directly instead
of setting an intermediate "ret" variable.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221105005902.407297-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 16:58:44 -07:00
Keith Busch b3228254bb block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
There are no external users of this function.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-4-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:58:11 -07:00
Keith Busch c964d62f5c block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
Device mappers had always been getting the default 511 dma mask, but
the underlying device might have a larger alignment requirement. Since
this value is used to determine alloweable direct-io alignment, this
needs to be a stackable limit.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:58:11 -07:00
Yu Kuai 077a403354 block: don't allow a disk link holder to itself
After creating a dm device, then user can reload such dm with itself,
and dead loop will be triggered because dm keep looking up to itself.

Test procedures:

1) dmsetup create test --table "xxx sda", assume dm-0 is created
2) dmsetup suspend test
3) dmsetup reload test --table "xxx dm-0"
4) dmsetup resume test

Test result:

BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 00000000736a261f (stack is 000000008d12c88d..00000000c8dd82d5)
stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 29 PID: 946 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next-20221101-00006-g17640ca3b0ee #1295
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:dm_prepare_ioctl+0xf/0x1e0
Code: da 48 83 05 4a 7c 99 0b 01 41 89 c4 eb cd e8 b8 1f 40 00 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 48 83 05 a1 5a 99 0b 01 <41> 56 49 89 d6 41 55 4c 8d af 90 02 00 00 9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002090000 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8881049d6800 RBX: ffff88817e589000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffc90002090010 RSI: ffffc9000209001c RDI: ffff88817e589000
RBP: 00000000484a101d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000005331
R13: 0000000000005331 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007fddf9609200(0000) GS:ffff889fbfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000208fff8 CR3: 0000000179043000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dm_blk_ioctl+0x50/0x1c0
 ? dm_prepare_ioctl+0xe0/0x1e0
 dm_blk_ioctl+0x88/0x1c0
 dm_blk_ioctl+0x88/0x1c0
 ......(a lot of same lines)
 dm_blk_ioctl+0x88/0x1c0
 dm_blk_ioctl+0x88/0x1c0
 blkdev_ioctl+0x184/0x3e0
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa3/0x110
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fddf7306577
Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 11 89 2c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e1 88 8
RSP: 002b:00007ffd0b2ec318 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005634ef478320 RCX: 00007fddf7306577
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000005331 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 0000000000000007 R08: 00005634ef4843e0 R09: 0000000000000080
R10: 00007fddf75cfb38 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000030d4000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005634ef48b800
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:dm_prepare_ioctl+0xf/0x1e0
Code: da 48 83 05 4a 7c 99 0b 01 41 89 c4 eb cd e8 b8 1f 40 00 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 48 83 05 a1 5a 99 0b 01 <41> 56 49 89 d6 41 55 4c 8d af 90 02 00 00 9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002090000 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8881049d6800 RBX: ffff88817e589000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffc90002090010 RSI: ffffc9000209001c RDI: ffff88817e589000
RBP: 00000000484a101d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000005331
R13: 0000000000005331 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007fddf9609200(0000) GS:ffff889fbfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000208fff8 CR3: 0000000179043000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Kernel Offset: disabled
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fix the problem by forbidding a disk to create link to itself.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-11-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Yu Kuai 3b3449c1e6 block: store the holder kobject in bd_holder_disk
We hold a reference to the holder kobject for each bd_holder_disk,
so to make the code a bit more robust, use a reference to it instead
of the block_device.  As long as no one clears ->bd_holder_dir in
before freeing the disk, this isn't strictly required, but it does
make the code more clear and more robust.

Orignally-From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Yu Kuai 62f535e1f0 block: fix use after free for bd_holder_dir
Currently, the caller of bd_link_disk_holer() get 'bdev' by
blkdev_get_by_dev(), which will look up 'bdev' by inode number 'dev'.
Howerver, it's possible that del_gendisk() can be called currently, and
'bd_holder_dir' can be freed before bd_link_disk_holer() access it, thus
use after free is triggered.

t1:				t2:
bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev
				del_gendisk
				 kobject_put(bd_holder_dir)
				  kobject_free()
bd_link_disk_holder

Fix the problem by checking disk is still live and grabbing a reference
to 'bd_holder_dir' first in bd_link_disk_holder().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7abc077788 block: remove delayed holder registration
Now that dm has been fixed to track of holder registrations before
add_disk, the somewhat buggy block layer code can be safely removed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d90db3b1c8 block: clear ->slave_dir when dropping the main slave_dir reference
Zero out the pointer to ->slave_dir so that the holder code doesn't
incorrectly treat the object as alive when add_disk failed or after
del_gendisk was called.

Fixes: 89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 470373e888 block: remove blkdev_writepages
While the block device code should switch to implementing
->writepages instead of ->writepage eventually, the current
implementation is entirely pointless as it does the same looping over
->writepage as the generic code if no ->writepages is present.

Remove blkdev_writepages so that we can eventually unexport
generic_writepages.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116132035.2192924-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 11:32:53 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 42b2b2fb6e bio: shrink max number of pcpu cached bios
The downside of the bio pcpu cache is that bios of a cpu will be never
freed unless there is new I/O issued from that cpu. We currently keep
max 512 bios, which feels too much, half it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc198e8efb27d8c740d80c8ce477432729075096.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov b99182c501 bio: add pcpu caching for non-polling bio_put
This patch extends REQ_ALLOC_CACHE to IRQ completions, whenever
currently it's only limited to iopoll. Instead of guarding the list with
irq toggling on alloc, which is expensive, it keeps an additional
irq-safe list from which bios are spliced in batches to ammortise
overhead. On the put side it toggles irqs, but in many cases they're
already disabled and so cheap.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2306de96b900ab9264f4428ec37768ddcf0da36.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov f25cf75a45 bio: split pcpu cache part of bio_put into a helper
Extract a helper out of bio_put for recycling into percpu caches.
It's a preparation patch without functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e97ab2026a89098ee1bfdd09bcb9451fced95f87.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 759aa12f19 bio: don't rob starving biosets of bios
Biosets keep a mempool, so as long as requests complete we can always
can allocate and have forward progress. Percpu bio caches break that
assumptions as we may complete into the cache of one CPU and after try
and fail to allocate with another CPU. We also can't grab from another
CPU's cache without tricky sync.

If we're allocating with a bio while the mempool is undersaturated,
remove REQ_ALLOC_CACHE flag, so on put it will go straight to mempool.
It might try to free into mempool more requests than required, but
assuming than there is no memory starvation in the system it'll
stabilise and never hit that path.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa150caf9c263fa92269e86d7826cc8fa65f38de.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 09:44:26 -07:00
Chris Mason d7dbd43f4a blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
blkcg_css_online is supposed to pin the blkcg of the parent, but
397c9f46ee refactored things and along the way, changed it to pin the
css instead.  This results in extra pins, and we end up leaking blkcgs
and cgroups.

Fixes: 397c9f46ee ("blk-cgroup: move blkcg_{pin,unpin}_online out of line")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Spotted-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19+
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114181930.2093706-1-clm@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-14 12:13:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0b6e2c9d3 block-6.1-2022-11-11
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
        - Quiet user passthrough command errors (Keith Busch)
        - Fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked
        - Fix a memory leak in nvmet-auth (Sagi Grimberg)

 - Fix a potential NULL point deref in bfq (Yu)

 - Allocate command/response buffers separately for DMA for sed-opal,
   rather than rely on embedded alignment (Serge)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvmet: fix a memory leak
  nvmet: fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked
  nvme: quiet user passthrough command errors
  block: sed-opal: kmalloc the cmd/resp buffers
  block, bfq: fix null pointer dereference in bfq_bio_bfqg()
2022-11-11 14:08:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig ee9d55210c blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags
Use set->nr_hw_queues for the current number of tags, and remove the
duplicate set->nr_hw_queues update in the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109100811.2413423-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-10 11:18:09 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5ee20298ff blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_tag_set_tags
There is no point in trying to share any code with the realloc case when
all that is needed by the initial tagset allocation is a simple
kcalloc_node.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109100811.2413423-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-10 11:18:09 -07:00
Khazhismel Kumykov 99771d73ff bfq: ignore oom_bfqq in bfq_check_waker
oom_bfqq is just a fallback bfqq, so shouldn't be used with waker
detection.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108181030.1611703-2-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 12:42:26 -07:00
Khazhismel Kumykov a1795c2ccb bfq: fix waker_bfqq inconsistency crash
This fixes crashes in bfq_add_bfqq_busy due to waker_bfqq being NULL,
but woken_list_node still being hashed. This would happen when
bfq_init_rq() expects a brand new allocated queue to be returned from
bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split() and unconditionally updates waker_bfqq
without resetting woken_list_node. Since we can always return oom_bfqq
when attempting to allocate, we cannot assume waker_bfqq starts as NULL.

Avoid setting woken_bfqq for oom_bfqq entirely, as it's not useful.

Crashes would have a stacktrace like:
[160595.656560]  bfq_add_bfqq_busy+0x110/0x1ec
[160595.661142]  bfq_add_request+0x6bc/0x980
[160595.666602]  bfq_insert_request+0x8ec/0x1240
[160595.671762]  bfq_insert_requests+0x58/0x9c
[160595.676420]  blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x11c/0x198
[160595.682107]  blk_mq_submit_bio+0x270/0x62c
[160595.686759]  __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0xec/0x178
[160595.691926]  submit_bio+0x120/0x184
[160595.695990]  ext4_mpage_readpages+0x77c/0x7c8
[160595.701026]  ext4_readpage+0x60/0xb0
[160595.705158]  filemap_read_page+0x54/0x114
[160595.711961]  filemap_fault+0x228/0x5f4
[160595.716272]  do_read_fault+0xe0/0x1f0
[160595.720487]  do_fault+0x40/0x1c8

Tested by injecting random failures into bfq_get_queue, crashes go away
completely.

Fixes: 8ef3fc3a04 ("block, bfq: make shared queues inherit wakers")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108181030.1611703-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 12:42:26 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe 7ee4ccf574 block: set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA in bio_map_user_iov()
When a bio's queue supports PCI P2PDMA, set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA for
iov_iter_get_pages_flags(). This allows PCI P2PDMA pages to be
passed from userspace and enables the NVMe passthru requests to
use P2PDMA pages.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-8-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 11:29:21 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe 5e3e3f2e15 block: set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA in __bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
When a bio's queue supports PCI P2PDMA, set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA for
iov_iter_get_pages_flags(). This allows PCI P2PDMA pages to be passed
from userspace and enables the O_DIRECT path in iomap based filesystems
and direct to block devices.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-7-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 11:29:21 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe 49580e6907 block: add check when merging zone device pages
Consecutive zone device pages should not be merged into the same sgl
or bvec segment with other types of pages or if they belong to different
pgmaps. Otherwise getting the pgmap of a given segment is not possible
without scanning the entire segment. This helper returns true either if
both pages are not zone device pages or both pages are zone device
pages with the same pgmap.

Add a helper to determine if zone device pages are mergeable and use
this helper in page_is_mergeable().

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-5-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-09 11:29:21 -07:00
Serge Semin f829230dd5 block: sed-opal: kmalloc the cmd/resp buffers
In accordance with [1] the DMA-able memory buffers must be
cacheline-aligned otherwise the cache writing-back and invalidation
performed during the mapping may cause the adjacent data being lost. It's
specifically required for the DMA-noncoherent platforms [2]. Seeing the
opal_dev.{cmd,resp} buffers are implicitly used for DMAs in the NVME and
SCSI/SD drivers in framework of the nvme_sec_submit() and sd_sec_submit()
methods respectively they must be cacheline-aligned to prevent the denoted
problem. One of the option to guarantee that is to kmalloc the buffers
[2]. Let's explicitly allocate them then instead of embedding into the
opal_dev structure instance.

Note this fix was inspired by the commit c94b7f9bab ("nvme-hwmon:
kmalloc the NVME SMART log buffer").

[1] Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst
[2] Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst

Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107203944.31686-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-08 07:14:35 -07:00
Yu Kuai f02be9002c block, bfq: fix null pointer dereference in bfq_bio_bfqg()
Out test found a following problem in kernel 5.10, and the same problem
should exist in mainline:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000094
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 7 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 5.10.0-01932-g19e0ace2ca1d-dirty 4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-b4
Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0
Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18
RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10
R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 bfq_bic_update_cgroup+0x3c/0x350
 ? ioc_create_icq+0x42/0x270
 bfq_init_rq+0xfd/0x1060
 bfq_insert_requests+0x20f/0x1cc0
 ? ioc_create_icq+0x122/0x270
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x86/0x1d0
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x193/0x2a0
 blk_flush_plug_list+0x127/0x170
 blk_finish_plug+0x31/0x50
 blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x151/0x190
 process_one_work+0x27c/0x5f0
 worker_thread+0x28b/0x6b0
 ? rescuer_thread+0x590/0x590
 kthread+0x153/0x1b0
 ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Modules linked in:
CR2: 0000000000000094
---[ end trace e2e59ac014314547 ]---
RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0
Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18
RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10
R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Root cause is quite complex:

1) use bfq elevator for the test device.
2) create a cgroup CG
3) config blk throtl in CG

   blkg_conf_prep
    blkg_create

4) create a thread T1 and issue async io in CG:

   bio_init
    bio_associate_blkg
   ...
   submit_bio
    submit_bio_noacct
     blk_throtl_bio -> io is throttled
     // io submit is done

5) switch elevator:

   bfq_exit_queue
    blkcg_deactivate_policy
     list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node)
      blkg->pd[] = NULL
      // bfq policy is removed

5) thread t1 exist, then remove the cgroup CG:

   blkcg_unpin_online
    blkcg_destroy_blkgs
     blkg_destroy
      list_del_init(&blkg->q_node)
      // blkg is removed from queue list

6) switch elevator back to bfq

 bfq_init_queue
  bfq_create_group_hierarchy
   blkcg_activate_policy
    list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list)
     // blkg is removed from list, hence bfq policy is still NULL

7) throttled io is dispatched to bfq:

 bfq_insert_requests
  bfq_init_rq
   bfq_bic_update_cgroup
    bfq_bio_bfqg
     bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg)
     // bfqg is NULL because bfq policy is NULL

The problem is only possible in bfq because only bfq can be deactivated and
activated while queue is online, while others can only be deactivated while
the device is removed.

Fix the problem in bfq by checking if blkg is online before calling
blkg_to_bfqg().

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108103434.2853269-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-08 07:13:25 -07:00
Yang Li 5b2560c4c2 block: Fix some kernel-doc comments
Remove the description of @required_features in elevator_match()
to clear the below warning:

block/elevator.c:103: warning: Excess function parameter 'required_features' description in 'elevator_match'

Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2734
Fixes: ffb86425ee ("block: don't check for required features in elevator_match")
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107062255.2685-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-07 07:21:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4869f5750a block-6.1-2022-11-05
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fixes for the ublk driver (Ming)

 - Fixes for error handling memory leaks (Chen Jun, Chen Zhongjin)

 - Explicitly clear the last request in a chain when the plug is
   flushed, as it may have already been issued (Al)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush
  blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
  block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure
  ublk_drv: add ublk_queue_cmd() for cleanup
  ublk_drv: avoid to touch io_uring cmd in blk_mq io path
  ublk_drv: comment on ublk_driver entry of Kconfig
  ublk_drv: return flag of UBLK_F_URING_CMD_COMP_IN_TASK in case of module
2022-11-05 09:02:28 -07:00
Jinlong Chen 4046728253 blk-mq: use if-else instead of goto in blk_mq_alloc_cached_request()
if-else is more readable than goto here.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3306fa4e92dc9cc614edc8f1802686096bafef2.1667356813.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:36:50 -06:00
Jinlong Chen 7edfd68165 blk-mq: improve error handling in blk_mq_alloc_rq_map()
Use goto-style error handling like we do elsewhere in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bbbc2d9b17b137798c7fb92042141ca4cbbc58cc.1667356813.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:36:50 -06:00
Chao Leng 414dd48e88 blk-mq: add tagset quiesce interface
Drivers that have shared tagsets may need to quiesce potentially a lot
of request queues that all share a single tagset (e.g. nvme). Add an
interface to quiesce all the queues on a given tagset. This interface is
useful because it can speedup the quiesce by doing it in parallel.

Because some queues should not need to be quiesced (e.g. the nvme
connect_q) when quiescing the tagset, introduce a
QUEUE_FLAG_SKIP_TAGSET_QUIESCE flag to allow this new interface to
ski quiescing a particular queue.

Signed-off-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
[hch: simplify for the per-tag_set srcu_struct]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:35:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 483239c75b blk-mq: pass a tagset to blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done
Nothing in blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done needs the request_queue now, so just
pass the tagset, and move the non-mq check into the only caller that
needs it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:35:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 80bd4a7aab blk-mq: move the srcu_struct used for quiescing to the tagset
All I/O submissions have fairly similar latencies, and a tagset-wide
quiesce is a fairly common operation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-12-hch@lst.de
[axboe: fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:35:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 8537380bb9 blk-mq: skip non-mq queues in blk_mq_quiesce_queue
For submit_bio based queues there is no (S)RCU critical section during
I/O submission and thus nothing to wait for in blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done,
so skip doing any synchronization.  No non-mq driver should be calling
this, but for now we have core callers that unconditionally call into it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:35:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 71b26083d5 block: set the disk capacity to 0 in blk_mark_disk_dead
nvme and xen-blkfront are already doing this to stop buffered writes from
creating dirty pages that can't be written out later.  Move it to the
common code.

This also removes the comment about the ordering from nvme, as bd_mutex
not only is gone entirely, but also hasn't been used for locking updates
to the disk size long before that, and thus the ordering requirement
documented there doesn't apply any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-02 08:32:31 -06:00
Yu Kuai aa625117d6 block, bfq: don't declare 'bfqd' as type 'void *' in bfq_group
Prevent unnecessary format conversion for bfqg->bfqd in multiple
places.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102022542.3621219-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 20:10:55 -06:00
Yu Kuai 918fdea388 block, bfq: remove dead code for updating 'rq_in_driver'
Such code are not even compiled since they are inside marco "#if 0".

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102022542.3621219-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 20:10:55 -06:00
Yu Kuai f6fd119b1a block, bfq: cleanup bfq_activate_requeue_entity()
Just make the code a litter cleaner by removing the unnecessary
variable 'sd'.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102022542.3621219-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 20:10:54 -06:00
Yu Kuai e5c63eb4b5 block, bfq: factor out code to update 'active_entities'
Current code is a bit ugly and hard to read.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102022542.3621219-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 20:10:54 -06:00
Yu Kuai 060d9217d3 block, bfq: remove set but not used variable in __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio
After the patch "block, bfq: cleanup bfq_weights_tree add/remove apis"),
the local variable 'bfqd' is not used anymore, thus remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102022542.3621219-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: afdba14612 ("block, bfq: cleanup bfq_weights_tree add/remove apis")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 20:10:48 -06:00
Kemeng Shi dc572f418a block: Replace struct rq_depth with unsigned int in struct iolatency_grp
We only need a max queue depth for every iolatency to limit the inflight io
number. Replace struct rq_depth with unsigned int to simplfy "struct
iolatency_grp" and save memory.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018111240.22612-4-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 09:12:24 -06:00
Kemeng Shi 6891f96898 block: Correct comment for scale_cookie_change
Default queue depth of iolatency_grp is unlimited, so we scale down
quickly(once by half) in scale_cookie_change. Remove the "subtract
1/16th" part which is not the truth and add the actual way we
scale down.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018111240.22612-3-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 09:12:24 -06:00
Kemeng Shi db5896e9cf block: Remove redundant parent blkcg_gp check in check_scale_change
Function blkcg_iolatency_throttle will make sure blkg->parent is not
NULL before calls check_scale_change. And function check_scale_change
is only called in blkcg_iolatency_throttle.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018111240.22612-2-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 09:12:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 64b36075eb block: split elevator_switch
Split an elevator_disable helper from elevator_switch for the case where
we want to switch to no scheduler at all.  This includes removing the
pointless elevator_switch_mq helper and removing the switch to no
schedule logic from blk_mq_init_sched.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 09:12:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig ffb86425ee block: don't check for required features in elevator_match
Checking for the required features in the callers simplifies the code
quite a bit, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-7-hch@lst.de
[axboe: adjust for dropping patch 1, use __elevator_find()]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 09:12:05 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 2eef17a209 block: simplify the check for the current elevator in elv_iosched_show
Just compare the pointers instead of using the string based
elevator_match.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 08:02:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 16095af2fa block: cleanup the variable naming in elv_iosched_store
Use eq for the elevator_queue as done elsewhere.  This frees e to be used
for the loop iterator instead of the odd __ prefix.  In addition rename
elv to cur to make it more clear it is the currently selected elevator.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 08:02:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig aae2a643f5 block: exit elv_iosched_show early when I/O schedulers are not supported
If the tag_set has BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED flag set we will never show any
scheduler, so exit early.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 08:02:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 81eaca442e block: cleanup elevator_get
Do the request_module and repeated lookup in the only caller that cares,
pick a saner name that explains where are actually doing a lookup and
use a sane calling conventions that passes the queue first.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 08:02:47 -06:00
Yu Kuai eb5bca7365 block, bfq: cleanup __bfq_weights_tree_remove()
It's the same with bfq_weights_tree_remove() now.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Yu Kuai afdba14612 block, bfq: cleanup bfq_weights_tree add/remove apis
The 'bfq_data' and 'rb_root_cached' can both be accessed through
'bfq_queue', thus only pass 'bfq_queue' as parameter.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Yu Kuai eed3ecc991 block, bfq: do not idle if only one group is activated
Now that root group is counted into 'num_groups_with_pending_reqs',
'num_groups_with_pending_reqs > 0' is always true in
bfq_asymmetric_scenario(). Thus change the condition to '> 1'.

On the other hand, this change can enable concurrent sync io if only
one group is activated.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Yu Kuai 71f8ca77cb block, bfq: refactor the counting of 'num_groups_with_pending_reqs'
Currently, bfq can't handle sync io concurrently as long as they
are not issued from root group. This is because
'bfqd->num_groups_with_pending_reqs > 0' is always true in
bfq_asymmetric_scenario().

The way that bfqg is counted into 'num_groups_with_pending_reqs':

Before this patch:
 1) root group will never be counted.
 2) Count if bfqg or it's child bfqgs have pending requests.
 3) Don't count if bfqg and it's child bfqgs complete all the requests.

After this patch:
 1) root group is counted.
 2) Count if bfqg have pending requests.
 3) Don't count if bfqg complete all the requests.

With this change, the occasion that only one group is activated can be
detected, and next patch will support concurrent sync io in the
occasion.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Yu Kuai 60a6e10c53 block, bfq: record how many queues have pending requests
Prepare to refactor the counting of 'num_groups_with_pending_reqs'.

Add a counter in bfq_group, update it while tracking if bfqq have pending
requests and when bfq_bfqq_move() is called.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Yu Kuai 3d89bd12d3 block, bfq: support to track if bfqq has pending requests
If entity belongs to bfqq, then entity->in_groups_with_pending_reqs
is not used currently. This patch use it to track if bfqq has pending
requests through callers of weights_tree insertion and removal.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916071942.214222-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01 07:09:44 -06:00
Al Viro 878eb6e48f block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() empties ->mq_list and request we'd peeked there
before that call is gone; in any case, we are not dealing with a mix
of requests for different queues now - there's no requests left in the
plug.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-31 20:21:38 -06:00
Chen Jun 943f45b939 blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
There is a kmemleak caused by modprobe null_blk.ko

unreferenced object 0xffff8881acb1f000 (size 1024):
  comm "modprobe", pid 836, jiffies 4294971190 (age 27.068s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 53 99 9e ff ff ff ff  .........S......
  backtrace:
    [<000000004a10c249>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0x60
    [<00000000648f7950>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x289/0x350
    [<00000000af06de0e>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x2fe/0x3d0
    [<00000000e00c1872>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x48c/0x1440
    [<00000000d16b4e68>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0xc8/0x1c0
    [<00000000d10c98c3>] 0xffffffffc450d69d
    [<00000000b9299f48>] 0xffffffffc4538392
    [<0000000061c39ed6>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
    [<00000000b389383b>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680
    [<0000000087cf3542>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110
    [<00000000beba61b8>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
    [<00000000fdcfff51>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
    [<000000003c0f1f71>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

That is because q->ma_ops is set to NULL before blk_release_queue is
called.

blk_mq_init_queue_data
  blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
    blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs
      for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
        old_hctx = xa_load(&q->hctx_table, i);
        if (!blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx(.., i, ..))		[1]
          if (!old_hctx)
	    break;

      xa_for_each_start(&q->hctx_table, j, hctx, j)
        blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j); 			[2]

    if (!q->nr_hw_queues)					[3]
      goto err_hctxs;

  err_exit:
      q->mq_ops = NULL;			  			[4]

  blk_put_queue
    blk_release_queue
      if (queue_is_mq(q))					[5]
        blk_mq_release(q);

[1]: blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx failed at i != 0.
[2]: The hctxs allocated by [1] are moved to q->unused_hctx_list and
will be cleaned up in blk_mq_release.
[3]: q->nr_hw_queues is 0.
[4]: Set q->mq_ops to NULL.
[5]: queue_is_mq returns false due to [4]. And blk_mq_release
will not be called. The hctxs in q->unused_hctx_list are leaked.

To fix it, call blk_release_queue in exception path.

Fixes: 2f8f1336a4 ("blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031031242.94107-1-chenjun102@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-31 08:30:47 -06:00
Jinlong Chen 56c1ee9224 blk-mq: remove redundant call to blk_freeze_queue_start in blk_mq_destroy_queue
The calling relationship in blk_mq_destroy_queue() is as follows:

blk_mq_destroy_queue()
    ...
    -> blk_queue_start_drain()
        -> blk_freeze_queue_start()  <- called
        ...
    -> blk_freeze_queue()
        -> blk_freeze_queue_start()  <- called again
        -> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait()
    ...

So there is a redundant call to blk_freeze_queue_start().

Replace blk_freeze_queue() with blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() to avoid the
redundant call.

Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030083212.1251255-1-nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-31 07:30:42 -06:00