Petr Machata says:
====================
Mirroring tests involving VLAN
This patchset tests mirror-to-gretap with various underlay
configurations involving VLAN netdevice in particular. Some of the tests
involve bridges as well, but tests aimed specifically at testing bridges
(i.e. FDB, STP) are not part of this patchset.
In patches #1-#6, the codebase is adapted to support the new tests.
In patch #7, a test for mirroring to VLAN is introduced.
Patches #8-#10 add three tests where VLAN is part of underlay path after
gretap encapsulation.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test for "tc action mirred egress mirror" that mirrors to GRE when the
underlay route points at an 802.1d bridge and packet egresses through a
VLAN device.
Besides testing basic connectivity, this also tests that the traffic is
properly tagged.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test for "tc action mirred egress mirror" that mirrors to a gretap
netdevice whose underlay route points at a vlan device.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test for "tc action mirred egress mirror" that mirrors to GRE when the
underlay route points at a vlan device on top of a bridge device with
vlan filtering (802.1q).
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test for "tc action mirred egress mirror" that mirrors to a vlan device.
- test_vlan() tests that the packets get mirrored
- test_tagged_vlan() tests that the mirrored packets have correct inner
VLAN tag.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A mirror-to-vlan test that's coming next needs to install the trap
unconditionally. Therefore extract from slow_path_trap_{,un}install()
a more generic functions trap_install() and trap_uninstall(), and covert
the former two to conditional wrappers around these.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add full_test_span_gre_dir_vlan_ips() and full_test_span_gre_dir_vlan()
to support mirror-to-gre tests that involve VLAN.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add vlan_create() and vlan_destroy() to manage VLAN netdevices.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Having a clsact qdisc on $h3 is useful in several tests, and will be
useful in more tests to come. Move the registration from all the tests
that need it into the topology file itself.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For non-GRE mirroring tests, a functions along the lines of
do_test_span_gre_dir_ips() and test_span_gre_dir_ips() are necessary,
but such that they don't assume tunnels are involved. Extract the code
from mirror_gre_lib.sh to mirror_lib.sh and convert to just use a given
device without assuming it's named "h3-$tundev". Convert the two
above-mentioned functions to wrappers that pass along the correct device
name.
Add test_span_dir() and fail_test_span_dir() to round up the API for use
by following patches.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move generic parts of mirror_gre_topo_lib.sh into a new file
mirror_topo_lib.sh. Reuse the functions in GRE topo, adding the tunnel
devices as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-05-24
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Björn Töpel cleans up AF_XDP (removes rebind, explicit cache alignment from uapi, etc).
2) David Ahern adds mtu checks to bpf_ipv{4,6}_fib_lookup() helpers.
3) Jesper Dangaard Brouer adds bulking support to ndo_xdp_xmit.
4) Jiong Wang adds support for indirect and arithmetic shifts to NFP
5) Martin KaFai Lau cleans up BTF uapi and makes the btf_header extensible.
6) Mathieu Xhonneux adds an End.BPF action to seg6local with BPF helpers allowing
to edit/grow/shrink a SRH and apply on a packet generic SRv6 actions.
7) Sandipan Das adds support for bpf2bpf function calls in ppc64 JIT.
8) Yonghong Song adds BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY command for introspection of tracing events.
9) other misc fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva, Sirio Balmelli, John Fastabend, and Magnus Karlsson
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Thomas Falcon says:
====================
ibmvnic: Failover hardening
Introduce additional transport event hardening to handle
events during device reset. In the driver's current state,
if a transport event is received during device reset, it can
cause the device to become unresponsive as invalid operations
are processed as the backing device context changes. After
a transport event, the device expects a request to begin the
initialization process. If the driver is still processing
a previously queued device reset in this state, it is likely
to fail as firmware will reject any commands other than the
one to initialize the client driver's Command-Response Queue.
Instead of failing and becoming dormant, the driver will make
one more attempt to recover and continue operation. This is
achieved by setting a state flag, which if true will direct
the driver to clean up all allocated resources and perform
a hard reset in an attempt to bring the driver back to an
operational state.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce a recovery hard reset to handle reset failure as a result of
change of device context following a transport event, such as a
backing device failover or partition migration. These operations reset
the device context to its initial state. If this occurs during a reset,
any initialization commands are likely to fail with an invalid state
error as backing device firmware requests reinitialization.
When this happens, make one more attempt by performing a hard reset,
which frees any resources currently allocated and performs device
initialization. If a transport event occurs during a device reset, a
flag is set which will trigger a new hard reset following the
completionof the current reset event.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set device resetting state at the earliest possible point: as soon as a
reset is successfully scheduled. The reset state is toggled off when
all resets have been processed to completion.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of having one initialization routine for all cases, create
a separate, simpler function for standard initialization, such as during
device probe. Use the original initialization function to handle
device reset scenarios. The goal of this patch is to avoid having
a single, cluttered init function to handle all possible
scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If setting the link state is not successful, print a warning
with the resulting return code and return it to be handled
by the caller.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If device init is interrupted by a failover, set the init return
code so that it can be checked and handled appropriately by the
init routine.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Check whether CRQ command is successful before awaiting a response
from the management partition. If the command was not successful, the
driver may hang waiting for a response that will never come.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce an "active" state for a IBM vNIC Command-Response Queue. A CRQ
is considered active once it has initialized or linked with its partner by
sending an initialization request and getting a successful response back
from the management partition. Until this has happened, do not allow CRQ
commands to be sent other than the initialization request.
This change will avoid a protocol error in case of a device transport
event occurring during a initialization. When the driver receives a
transport event notification indicating that the backing hardware
has changed and needs reinitialization, any further commands other
than the initialization handshake with the VIOS management partition
will result in an invalid state error. Instead of sending a command
that will be returned with an error, print a warning and return an
error that will be handled by the caller.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set adapter NAPI state as disabled if they are removed. This will allow
them to be enabled again if reallocated in case of a hard reset.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Petr Machata says:
====================
selftests: forwarding: Additions to mirror-to-gretap tests
This patchset is for a handful of edge cases in mirror-to-gretap
scenarios: removal of mirrored-to netdevice (#1), removal of underlay
route for tunnel remote endpoint (#2) and cessation of mirroring upon
removal of flower mirroring rule (#3).
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test that when flower-based mirror action is removed, mirroring stops.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When underlay route is removed, the mirrored traffic should not be
forwarded.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tests that the mirroring code catches up with deletion of a mirrored-to
device.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
t4_prep_fw doesn't check for card_fw pointer before store the read data,
which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference if kvzalloc failed.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jesper Dangaard Brouer says:
====================
This patchset change ndo_xdp_xmit API to take a bulk of xdp frames.
When kernel is compiled with CONFIG_RETPOLINE, every indirect function
pointer (branch) call hurts performance. For XDP this have a huge
negative performance impact.
This patchset reduce the needed (indirect) calls to ndo_xdp_xmit, but
also prepares for further optimizations. The DMA APIs use of indirect
function pointer calls is the primary source the regression. It is
left for a followup patchset, to use bulking calls towards the DMA API
(via the scatter-gatter calls).
The other advantage of this API change is that drivers can easier
amortize the cost of any sync/locking scheme, over the bulk of
packets. The assumption of the current API is that the driver
implemementing the NDO will also allocate a dedicated XDP TX queue for
every CPU in the system. Which is not always possible or practical to
configure. E.g. ixgbe cannot load an XDP program on a machine with
more than 96 CPUs, due to limited hardware TX queues. E.g. virtio_net
is hard to configure as it requires manually increasing the
queues. E.g. tun driver chooses to use a per XDP frame producer lock
modulo smp_processor_id over avail queues.
I'm considered adding 'flags' to ndo_xdp_xmit, but it's not part of
this patchset. This will be a followup patchset, once we know if this
will be needed (e.g. for non-map xdp_redirect flush-flag, and if
AF_XDP chooses to use ndo_xdp_xmit for TX).
---
V5: Fixed up issues spotted by Daniel and John
V4: Splitout the patches from 4 to 8 patches. I cannot split the
driver changes from the NDO change, but I've tried to isolated the NDO
change together with the driver change as much as possible.
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Update xdp_monitor to use the recently added err code introduced
in tracepoint xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit, to show if the drop count is
caused by some driver general delivery problem. Other kind of drops
will likely just be more normal TX space issues.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Extending tracepoint xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit in devmap with an err code
allow people to easier identify the reason behind the ndo_xdp_xmit
call to a given driver is failing.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch change the API for ndo_xdp_xmit to support bulking
xdp_frames.
When kernel is compiled with CONFIG_RETPOLINE, XDP sees a huge slowdown.
Most of the slowdown is caused by DMA API indirect function calls, but
also the net_device->ndo_xdp_xmit() call.
Benchmarked patch with CONFIG_RETPOLINE, using xdp_redirect_map with
single flow/core test (CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz), showed
performance improved:
for driver ixgbe: 6,042,682 pps -> 6,853,768 pps = +811,086 pps
for driver i40e : 6,187,169 pps -> 6,724,519 pps = +537,350 pps
With frames avail as a bulk inside the driver ndo_xdp_xmit call,
further optimizations are possible, like bulk DMA-mapping for TX.
Testing without CONFIG_RETPOLINE show the same performance for
physical NIC drivers.
The virtual NIC driver tun sees a huge performance boost, as it can
avoid doing per frame producer locking, but instead amortize the
locking cost over the bulk.
V2: Fix compile errors reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
V4: Isolated ndo, driver changes and callers.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When sending an xdp_frame through xdp_do_redirect call, then error
cases can happen where the xdp_frame needs to be dropped, and
returning an -errno code isn't sufficient/possible any-longer
(e.g. for cpumap case). This is already fully supported, by simply
calling xdp_return_frame.
This patch is an optimization, which provides xdp_return_frame_rx_napi,
which is a faster variant for these error cases. It take advantage of
the protection provided by XDP RX running under NAPI protection.
This change is mostly relevant for drivers using the page_pool
allocator as it can take advantage of this. (Tested with mlx5).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The xdp_monitor sample/tool is updated to use the new tracepoint
xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit the previous patch just introduced.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Notice how this allow us get XDP statistic without affecting the XDP
performance, as tracepoint is no-longer activated on a per packet basis.
V5: Spotted by John Fastabend.
Fix 'sent' also counted 'drops' in this patch, a later patch corrected
this, but it was a mistake in this intermediate step.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Like cpumap create queue for xdp frames that will be bulked. For now,
this patch simply invoke ndo_xdp_xmit foreach frame. This happens,
either when the map flush operation is envoked, or when the limit
DEV_MAP_BULK_SIZE is reached.
V5: Avoid memleak on error path in dev_map_update_elem()
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Functionality is the same, but the ndo_xdp_xmit call is now
simply invoked from inside the devmap.c code.
V2: Fix compile issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
V5: Cleanups requested by Daniel
- Newlines before func definition
- Use BUILD_BUG_ON checks
- Remove unnecessary use return value store in dev_map_enqueue
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Yonghong Song says:
====================
Currently, suppose a userspace application has loaded a bpf program
and attached it to a tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe, and a bpf
introspection tool, e.g., bpftool, wants to show which bpf program
is attached to which tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe. Such attachment
information will be really useful to understand the overall bpf
deployment in the system.
There is a name field (16 bytes) for each program, which could
be used to encode the attachment point. There are some drawbacks
for this approaches. First, bpftool user (e.g., an admin) may not
really understand the association between the name and the
attachment point. Second, if one program is attached to multiple
places, encoding a proper name which can imply all these
attachments becomes difficult.
This patch introduces a new bpf subcommand BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY.
Given a pid and fd, this command will return bpf related information
to user space. Right now it only supports tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe
perf event fd's. For such a fd, BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY will return
. prog_id
. tracepoint name, or
. k[ret]probe funcname + offset or kernel addr, or
. u[ret]probe filename + offset
to the userspace.
The user can use "bpftool prog" to find more information about
bpf program itself with prog_id.
Patch #1 adds function perf_get_event() in kernel/events/core.c.
Patch #2 implements the bpf subcommand BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY.
Patch #3 syncs tools bpf.h header and also add bpf_task_fd_query()
in the libbpf library for samples/selftests/bpftool to use.
Patch #4 adds ksym_get_addr() utility function.
Patch #5 add a test in samples/bpf for querying k[ret]probes and
u[ret]probes.
Patch #6 add a test in tools/testing/selftests/bpf for querying
raw_tracepoint and tracepoint.
Patch #7 add a new subcommand "perf" to bpftool.
Changelogs:
v4 -> v5:
. return strlen(buf) instead of strlen(buf) + 1
in the attr.buf_len. As long as user provides
non-empty buffer, it will be filed with empty
string, truncated string, or full string
based on the buffer size and the length of
to-be-copied string.
v3 -> v4:
. made attr buf_len input/output. The length of
actual buffter is written to buf_len so user space knows
what is actually needed. If user provides a buffer
with length >= 1 but less than required, do partial
copy and return -ENOSPC.
. code simplification with put_user.
. changed query result attach_info to fd_type.
. add tests at selftests/bpf to test zero len, null buf and
insufficient buf.
v2 -> v3:
. made perf_get_event() return perf_event pointer const.
this was to ensure that event fields are not meddled.
. detect whether newly BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY is supported or
not in "bpftool perf" and warn users if it is not.
v1 -> v2:
. changed bpf subcommand name from BPF_PERF_EVENT_QUERY
to BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY.
. fixed various "bpftool perf" issues and added documentation
and auto-completion.
====================
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The new tests are added to query perf_event information
for raw_tracepoint and tracepoint attachment. For tracepoint,
both syscalls and non-syscalls tracepoints are queries as
they are treated slightly differently inside the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This is mostly to test kprobe/uprobe which needs kernel headers.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Given a kernel function name, ksym_get_addr() will return the kernel
address for this function, or 0 if it cannot find this function name
in /proc/kallsyms. This function will be used later when a kernel
address is used to initiate a kprobe perf event.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Sync kernel header bpf.h to tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h and
implement bpf_task_fd_query() in libbpf. The test programs
in samples/bpf and tools/testing/selftests/bpf, and later bpftool
will use this libbpf function to query kernel.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, suppose a userspace application has loaded a bpf program
and attached it to a tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe, and a bpf
introspection tool, e.g., bpftool, wants to show which bpf program
is attached to which tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe. Such attachment
information will be really useful to understand the overall bpf
deployment in the system.
There is a name field (16 bytes) for each program, which could
be used to encode the attachment point. There are some drawbacks
for this approaches. First, bpftool user (e.g., an admin) may not
really understand the association between the name and the
attachment point. Second, if one program is attached to multiple
places, encoding a proper name which can imply all these
attachments becomes difficult.
This patch introduces a new bpf subcommand BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY.
Given a pid and fd, if the <pid, fd> is associated with a
tracepoint/kprobe/uprobe perf event, BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY will return
. prog_id
. tracepoint name, or
. k[ret]probe funcname + offset or kernel addr, or
. u[ret]probe filename + offset
to the userspace.
The user can use "bpftool prog" to find more information about
bpf program itself with prog_id.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
A new extern function, perf_get_event(), is added to return a perf event
given a struct file. This function will be used in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In struct phy_device we have a number of flags being defined as type
bool. Similar to e.g. struct pci_dev we can save some space by using
bit-fields.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- bump version strings, by Simon Wunderlich
- Disable batman-adv debugfs by default, by Sven Eckelmann
- Improve handling mesh nodes with multicast optimizations disabled,
by Linus Luessing
- Avoid bool in structs, by Sven Eckelmann
- Allocate less memory when debugfs is disabled, by Sven Eckelmann
- Fix batadv_interface_tx return data type, by Luc Van Oostenryck
- improve link speed handling for virtual interfaces, by Marek Lindner
- Enable BATMAN V algorithm by default, by Marek Lindner
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Merge tag 'batadv-next-for-davem-20180524' of git://git.open-mesh.org/linux-merge
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
This feature/cleanup patchset includes the following patches:
- bump version strings, by Simon Wunderlich
- Disable batman-adv debugfs by default, by Sven Eckelmann
- Improve handling mesh nodes with multicast optimizations disabled,
by Linus Luessing
- Avoid bool in structs, by Sven Eckelmann
- Allocate less memory when debugfs is disabled, by Sven Eckelmann
- Fix batadv_interface_tx return data type, by Luc Van Oostenryck
- improve link speed handling for virtual interfaces, by Marek Lindner
- Enable BATMAN V algorithm by default, by Marek Lindner
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Passing O_CREAT (00000100) to open means we should also pass file
mode as the third parameter. Creating /dev/console as a regular
file may not be helpful anyway, so simply drop the flag when
opening debug_fd.
Fixes: d2ba09c17a ("net: add skeleton of bpfilter kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
BPFILTER could have been enabled without INET causing this build error:
ERROR: "bpfilter_process_sockopt" [net/bpfilter/bpfilter.ko] undefined!
Fixes: d2ba09c17a ("net: add skeleton of bpfilter kernel module")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mathieu Xhonneux says:
====================
As of Linux 4.14, it is possible to define advanced local processing for
IPv6 packets with a Segment Routing Header through the seg6local LWT
infrastructure. This LWT implements the network programming principles
defined in the IETF "SRv6 Network Programming" draft.
The implemented operations are generic, and it would be very interesting to
be able to implement user-specific seg6local actions, without having to
modify the kernel directly. To do so, this patchset adds an End.BPF action
to seg6local, powered by some specific Segment Routing-related helpers,
which provide SR functionalities that can be applied on the packet. This
BPF hook would then allow to implement specific actions at native kernel
speed such as OAM features, advanced SR SDN policies, SRv6 actions like
Segment Routing Header (SRH) encapsulation depending on the content of
the packet, etc.
This patchset is divided in 6 patches, whose main features are :
- A new seg6local action End.BPF with the corresponding new BPF program
type BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL. Such attached BPF program can be
passed to the LWT seg6local through netlink, the same way as the LWT
BPF hook operates.
- 3 new BPF helpers for the seg6local BPF hook, allowing to edit/grow/
shrink a SRH and apply on a packet some of the generic SRv6 actions.
- 1 new BPF helper for the LWT BPF IN hook, allowing to add a SRH through
encapsulation (via IPv6 encapsulation or inlining if the packet contains
already an IPv6 header).
As this patchset adds a new LWT BPF hook, I took into account the result
of the discussions when the LWT BPF infrastructure got merged. Hence, the
seg6local BPF hook doesn't allow write access to skb->data directly, only
the SRH can be modified through specific helpers, which ensures that the
integrity of the packet is maintained. More details are available in the
related patches messages.
The performances of this BPF hook have been assessed with the BPF JIT
enabled on an Intel Xeon X3440 processors with 4 cores and 8 threads
clocked at 2.53 GHz. No throughput losses are noted with the seg6local
BPF hook when the BPF program does nothing (440kpps). Adding a 8-bytes
TLV (1 call each to bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh and bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes)
drops the throughput to 410kpps, and inlining a SRH via bpf_lwt_seg6_action
drops the throughput to 420kpps. All throughputs are stable.
Changelog:
v2: move the SRH integrity state from skb->cb to a per-cpu buffer
v3: - document helpers in man-page style
- fix kbuild bugs
- un-break BPF LWT out hook
- bpf_push_seg6_encap is now static
- preempt_enable is now called when the packet is dropped in
input_action_end_bpf
v4: fix kbuild bugs when CONFIG_IPV6=m
v5: fix kbuild sparse warnings when CONFIG_IPV6=m
v6: fix skb pointers-related bugs in helpers
v7: - fix memory leak in error path of End.BPF setup
- add freeing of BPF data in seg6_local_destroy_state
- new enums SEG6_LOCAL_BPF_* instead of re-using ones of lwt bpf for
netlink nested bpf attributes
- SEG6_LOCAL_BPF_PROG attr now contains prog->aux->id when dumping
state
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add a new test for the seg6local End.BPF action. The following helpers
are also tested:
- bpf_lwt_push_encap within the LWT BPF IN hook
- bpf_lwt_seg6_action
- bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh
- bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes
A chain of End.BPF actions is built. The SRH is injected through a LWT
BPF IN hook before entering this chain. Each End.BPF action validates
the previous one, otherwise the packet is dropped. The test succeeds
if the last node in the chain receives the packet and the UDP datagram
contained can be retrieved from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch adds the End.BPF action to the LWT seg6local infrastructure.
This action works like any other seg6local End action, meaning that an IPv6
header with SRH is needed, whose DA has to be equal to the SID of the
action. It will also advance the SRH to the next segment, the BPF program
does not have to take care of this.
Since the BPF program may not be a source of instability in the kernel, it
is important to ensure that the integrity of the packet is maintained
before yielding it back to the IPv6 layer. The hook hence keeps track if
the SRH has been altered through the helpers, and re-validates its
content if needed with seg6_validate_srh. The state kept for validation is
stored in a per-CPU buffer. The BPF program is not allowed to directly
write into the packet, and only some fields of the SRH can be altered
through the helper bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes.
Performances profiling has shown that the SRH re-validation does not induce
a significant overhead. If the altered SRH is deemed as invalid, the packet
is dropped.
This validation is also done before executing any action through
bpf_lwt_seg6_action, and will not be performed again if the SRH is not
modified after calling the action.
The BPF program may return 3 types of return codes:
- BPF_OK: the End.BPF action will look up the next destination through
seg6_lookup_nexthop.
- BPF_REDIRECT: if an action has been executed through the
bpf_lwt_seg6_action helper, the BPF program should return this
value, as the skb's destination is already set and the default
lookup should not be performed.
- BPF_DROP : the packet will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
David S. Miller