Commit Graph

1795 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Rutland df79ed2c06 locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation
Currently we define some fairly verbose wrappers for the cmpxchg()
family so that we can pass a pointer and size into kasan_check_write().

The wrappers duplicate the size-switching logic necessary in arch code,
and only work for scalar types. On some architectures, (cmp)xchg are
used on non-scalar types, and thus the instrumented wrappers need to be
able to handle this.

We could take the type-punning logic from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), but this
makes the wrappers even more verbose, and requires several local
variables in the macros.

Instead, let's simplify the wrappers into simple macros which:

* snapshot the pointer into a single local variable, called __ai_ptr to
  avoid conflicts with variables in the scope of the caller.

* call kasan_check_write() on __ai_ptr.

* invoke the relevant arch_*() function, passing the original arguments,
  bar __ai_ptr being substituted for ptr.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: glider@google.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: parri.andrea@gmail.com
Cc: peter@hurleysoftware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716113017.3909-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-25 11:53:58 +02:00
Rik van Riel 2ff6ddf19c x86/mm/tlb: Leave lazy TLB mode at page table free time
Andy discovered that speculative memory accesses while in lazy
TLB mode can crash a system, when a CPU tries to dereference a
speculative access using memory contents that used to be valid
page table memory, but have since been reused for something else
and point into la-la land.

The latter problem can be prevented in two ways. The first is to
always send a TLB shootdown IPI to CPUs in lazy TLB mode, while
the second one is to only send the TLB shootdown at page table
freeing time.

The second should result in fewer IPIs, since operationgs like
mprotect and madvise are very common with some workloads, but
do not involve page table freeing. Also, on munmap, batching
of page table freeing covers much larger ranges of virtual
memory than the batching of unmapped user pages.

Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716190337.26133-3-riel@surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-17 09:35:31 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 37c45b2354 Linux 4.18-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc5' into x86/mm, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-17 09:31:30 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 52b544bd38 Linux 4.18-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-17 09:27:43 +02:00
Jiri Kosina 6c26fcd2ab x86/speculation/l1tf: Unbreak !__HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED architectures
pfn_modify_allowed() and arch_has_pfn_modify_check() are outside of the 
!__ASSEMBLY__ section in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h, which confuses 
assembler on archs that don't have __HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED (e.g. 
ia64) and breaks build:

    include/asm-generic/pgtable.h: Assembler messages:
    include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:538: Error: Unknown opcode `static inline bool pfn_modify_allowed(unsigned long pfn,pgprot_t prot)'
    include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:540: Error: Unknown opcode `return true'
    include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:543: Error: Unknown opcode `static inline bool arch_has_pfn_modify_check(void)'
    include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:545: Error: Unknown opcode `return false'
    arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S:69: Error: `mov' does not fit into bundle

Move those two static inlines into the !__ASSEMBLY__ section so that they 
don't confuse the asm build pass.

Fixes: 42e4089c78 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Disallow non privileged high MMIO PROT_NONE mappings")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-07-15 11:29:26 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin a90744bac5 mm: allow arch to supply p??_free_tlb functions
The mmu_gather APIs keep track of the invalidated address range
including the span covered by invalidated page table pages.  Ranges
covered by page tables but not ptes (and therefore no TLBs) still need
to be invalidated because some architectures (x86) can cache
intermediate page table entries, and invalidate those with normal TLB
invalidation instructions to be almost-backward-compatible.

Architectures which don't cache intermediate page table entries, or
which invalidate these caches separately from TLB invalidation, do not
require TLB invalidation range expanded over page tables.

Allow architectures to supply their own p??_free_tlb functions, which
can avoid the __tlb_adjust_range.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180703013131.2807-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K. V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-07-14 11:11:09 -07:00
Rob Herring ac6bbf0cdf iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
Now that we use the driver core to stop deferred probe for missing
drivers, IOMMU_OF_DECLARE can be removed.

This is slightly less optimal than having a list of built-in drivers in
that we'll now defer probe twice before giving up. This shouldn't have a
significant impact on boot times as past discussions about deferred
probe have given no evidence of deferred probe having a substantial
impact.

Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-10 17:22:35 +02:00
Chintan Pandya 785a19f9d1 ioremap: Update pgtable free interfaces with addr
The following kernel panic was observed on ARM64 platform due to a stale
TLB entry.

 1. ioremap with 4K size, a valid pte page table is set.
 2. iounmap it, its pte entry is set to 0.
 3. ioremap the same address with 2M size, update its pmd entry with
    a new value.
 4. CPU may hit an exception because the old pmd entry is still in TLB,
    which leads to a kernel panic.

Commit b6bdb7517c ("mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page
table") has addressed this panic by falling to pte mappings in the above
case on ARM64.

To support pmd mappings in all cases, TLB purge needs to be performed
in this case on ARM64.

Add a new arg, 'addr', to pud_free_pmd_page() and pmd_free_pte_page()
so that TLB purge can be added later in seprate patches.

[toshi.kani@hpe.com: merge changes, rewrite patch description]
Fixes: 28ee90fe60 ("x86/mm: implement free pmd/pte page interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: mhocko@suse.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627141348.21777-3-toshi.kani@hpe.com
2018-07-04 21:37:08 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 6cc65be4f6 locking/qspinlock: Fix build for anonymous union in older GCC compilers
One of my tests compiles the kernel with gcc 4.5.3, and I hit the
following build error:

  include/linux/semaphore.h: In function 'sema_init':
  include/linux/semaphore.h:35:17: error: unknown field 'val' specified in initializer
  include/linux/semaphore.h:35:17: warning: missing braces around initializer
  include/linux/semaphore.h:35:17: warning: (near initialization for '(anonymous).raw_lock.<anonymous>.val')

I bisected it down to:

 625e88be1f ("locking/qspinlock: Merge 'struct __qspinlock' into 'struct qspinlock'")

... which makes qspinlock have an anonymous union, which makes initializing it special
for older compilers. By adding strategic brackets, it makes the build
happy again.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Fixes: 625e88be1f ("locking/qspinlock: Merge 'struct __qspinlock' into 'struct qspinlock'")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621203526.172ab5c4@vmware.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-22 04:19:16 +02:00
Mark Rutland b3a2a05f91 atomics/treewide: Make conditional inc/dec ops optional
The conditional inc/dec ops differ for atomic_t and atomic64_t:

- atomic_inc_unless_positive() is optional for atomic_t, and doesn't exist for atomic64_t.
- atomic_dec_unless_negative() is optional for atomic_t, and doesn't exist for atomic64_t.
- atomic_dec_if_positive is optional for atomic_t, and is mandatory for atomic64_t.

Let's make these consistently optional for both. At the same time, let's
clean up the existing fallbacks to use atomic_try_cmpxchg().

The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-18-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland 9837559d8e atomics/treewide: Make unconditional inc/dec ops optional
Many of the inc/dec ops are mandatory, but for most architectures inc/dec are
simply trivial wrappers around their corresponding add/sub ops.

Let's make all the inc/dec ops optional, so that we can get rid of these
boilerplate wrappers.

The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-17-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland 18cc1814d4 atomics/treewide: Make test ops optional
Some of the atomics return the result of a test applied after the atomic
operation, and almost all architectures implement these as trivial
wrappers around the underlying atomic. Specifically:

 * <atomic>_inc_and_test(v)    is (<atomic>_inc_return(v)    == 0)
 * <atomic>_dec_and_test(v)    is (<atomic>_dec_return(v)    == 0)
 * <atomic>_sub_and_test(i, v) is (<atomic>_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
 * <atomic>_add_negative(i, v) is (<atomic>_add_return(i, v)  < 0)

Rather than have these definitions duplicated in all architectures, with
minor inconsistencies in formatting and documentation, let's make these
operations optional, with default fallbacks as above. Implementations
must now provide a preprocessor symbol.

The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.

Both x86 and m68k have custom implementations, which are left as-is,
given preprocessor symbols to avoid being overridden.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland 356701329f atomics/treewide: Make atomic64_fetch_add_unless() optional
Architectures with atomic64_fetch_add_unless() provide a preprocessor
symbol if they do so, and all other architectures have trivial C
implementations of atomic64_add_unless() which are near-identical.

Let's unify the trivial definitions of atomic64_fetch_add_unless() in
<linux/atomic.h>, so that we always have both
atomic64_fetch_add_unless() and atomic64_add_unless() with less
boilerplate code.

This means that atomic64_add_unless() is always implemented in core
code, and the instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-15-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland 00b808ab79 atomics/generic: Define atomic64_fetch_add_unless()
As a step towards unifying the atomic/atomic64/atomic_long APIs, this
patch converts the generic implementation of atomic64_add_unless() into
a generic implementation of atomic64_fetch_add_unless().

A wrapper in <linux/atomic.h> will build atomic_add_unless() atop of
this, provided it is given a preprocessor definition.

No functional change is intended as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:21 +02:00
Mark Rutland 0ae1d99402 atomics: Prepare for atomic64_fetch_add_unless()
Currently all architectures must implement atomic_fetch_add_unless(),
with common code providing atomic_add_unless(). Architectures must also
implement atomic64_add_unless() directly, with no corresponding
atomic64_fetch_add_unless().

This divergence is unfortunate, and means that the APIs for atomic_t,
atomic64_t, and atomic_long_t differ.

In preparation for unifying things, with architectures providing
atomic64_fetch_add_unless, this patch adds a generic
atomic64_add_unless() which will use atomic64_fetch_add_unless(). The
instrumented atomics are updated to take this case into account.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:34 +02:00
Mark Rutland eccc2da8c0 atomics/treewide: Make atomic_fetch_add_unless() optional
Several architectures these have a near-identical implementation based
on atomic_read() and atomic_cmpxchg() which we can instead define in
<linux/atomic.h>, so let's do so, using something close to the existing
x86 implementation with try_cmpxchg().

Where an architecture provides its own atomic_fetch_add_unless(), it
must define a preprocessor symbol for it. The instrumented atomics are
updated accordingly.

Note that arch/arc's existing atomic_fetch_add_unless() had redundant
barriers, as these are already present in its atomic_cmpxchg()
implementation.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland bef828204a atomics/treewide: Make atomic64_inc_not_zero() optional
We define a trivial fallback for atomic_inc_not_zero(), but don't do
the same for atomic64_inc_not_zero(), leading most architectures to
define the same boilerplate.

Let's add a fallback in <linux/atomic.h>, and remove the redundant
implementations. Note that atomic64_add_unless() is always defined in
<linux/atomic.h>, and promotes its arguments to the requisite types, so
we need not do this explicitly.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland ade5ef9280 atomics: Make conditional ops return 'bool'
Some of the atomics return a status value, which is a boolean value
describing whether the operation was performed. To make it clear that
this is a boolean value, let's update the common fallbacks to return
bool, fixing up the return values and comments likewise.

At the same time, let's simplify the description of the operations in
their respective comments.

The instrumented atomics and generic atomic64 implementation are updated
accordingly.

Note that atomic64_dec_if_positive() doesn't follow the usual test op
pattern, and returns the would-be decremented value. This is not
changed.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland bfc18e389c atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:

  ----
  git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  ----

Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:32 +02:00
Will Deacon 84c6591103 locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/lock.h: Rewrite using atomic_fetch_*()
The lock bitops can be implemented more efficiently using the atomic_fetch_*()
ops, which provide finer-grained control over the memory ordering semantics
than the bitops.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1529412794-17720-8-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 12:52:12 +02:00
Will Deacon e986a0d6cb locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h: Rewrite using atomic_*() APIs
The atomic bitops can actually be implemented pretty efficiently using
the atomic_*() ops, rather than explicit use of spinlocks.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1529412794-17720-7-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 12:52:11 +02:00
Andi Kleen 42e4089c78 x86/speculation/l1tf: Disallow non privileged high MMIO PROT_NONE mappings
For L1TF PROT_NONE mappings are protected by inverting the PFN in the page
table entry. This sets the high bits in the CPU's address space, thus
making sure to point to not point an unmapped entry to valid cached memory.

Some server system BIOSes put the MMIO mappings high up in the physical
address space. If such an high mapping was mapped to unprivileged users
they could attack low memory by setting such a mapping to PROT_NONE. This
could happen through a special device driver which is not access
protected. Normal /dev/mem is of course access protected.

To avoid this forbid PROT_NONE mappings or mprotect for high MMIO mappings.

Valid page mappings are allowed because the system is then unsafe anyways.

It's not expected that users commonly use PROT_NONE on MMIO. But to
minimize any impact this is only enforced if the mapping actually refers to
a high MMIO address (defined as the MAX_PA-1 bit being set), and also skip
the check for root.

For mmaps this is straight forward and can be handled in vm_insert_pfn and
in remap_pfn_range().

For mprotect it's a bit trickier. At the point where the actual PTEs are
accessed a lot of state has been changed and it would be difficult to undo
on an error. Since this is a uncommon case use a separate early page talk
walk pass for MMIO PROT_NONE mappings that checks for this condition
early. For non MMIO and non PROT_NONE there are no changes.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
2018-06-20 19:10:01 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada 6d8e410807 int-ll64.h: define u{8,16,32,64} and s{8,16,32,64} based on uapi header
<uapi/asm-generic/int-ll64.h> has the same typedefs except that it
prefixes them with double-underscore for user space.  Use them for
the kernel space typedefs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1526350925-14922-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Lihao Liang <lianglihao@huawei.com>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8715ee75fe Kbuild updates for v4.18
- improve fixdep to coalesce consecutive slashes in dep-files
 
 - fix some issues of the maintainer string generation in deb-pkg script
 
 - remove unused CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX and clean-up
   several tools and linker scripts
 
 - clean-up modpost
 
 - allow to enable the dead code/data elimination for PowerPC in EXPERT mode
 
 - improve two coccinelle scripts for better performance
 
 - pass endianness and machine size flags to sparse for all architecture
 
 - misc fixes
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - improve fixdep to coalesce consecutive slashes in dep-files

 - fix some issues of the maintainer string generation in deb-pkg script

 - remove unused CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX and clean-up
   several tools and linker scripts

 - clean-up modpost

 - allow to enable the dead code/data elimination for PowerPC in EXPERT
   mode

 - improve two coccinelle scripts for better performance

 - pass endianness and machine size flags to sparse for all architecture

 - misc fixes

* tag 'kbuild-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits)
  kbuild: add machine size to CHECKFLAGS
  kbuild: add endianness flag to CHEKCFLAGS
  kbuild: $(CHECK) doesnt need NOSTDINC_FLAGS twice
  scripts: Fixed printf format mismatch
  scripts/tags.sh: use `find` for $ALLSOURCE_ARCHS generation
  coccinelle: deref_null: improve performance
  coccinelle: mini_lock: improve performance
  powerpc: Allow LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION to be selected
  kbuild: Allow LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION to be selectable if enabled
  kbuild: LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION no -ffunction-sections/-fdata-sections for module build
  kbuild: Fix asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h for LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
  modpost: constify *modname function argument where possible
  modpost: remove redundant is_vmlinux() test
  modpost: use strstarts() helper more widely
  modpost: pass struct elf_info pointer to get_modinfo()
  checkpatch: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() check
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()
  kbuild: remove CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
  export.h: remove code for prefixing symbols with underscore
  depmod.sh: remove symbol prefix support
  ...
2018-06-06 11:00:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0bbcce5d1e Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timers and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Core infrastucture work for Y2038 to address the COMPAT interfaces:

     + Add a new Y2038 safe __kernel_timespec and use it in the core
       code

     + Introduce config switches which allow to control the various
       compat mechanisms

     + Use the new config switch in the posix timer code to control the
       32bit compat syscall implementation.

 - Prevent bogus selection of CPU local clocksources which causes an
   endless reselection loop

 - Remove the extra kthread in the clocksource code which has no value
   and just adds another level of indirection

 - The usual bunch of trivial updates, cleanups and fixlets all over the
   place

 - More SPDX conversions

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  clocksource/drivers/mxs_timer: Switch to SPDX identifier
  clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-tpm: Switch to SPDX identifier
  clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-gpt: Switch to SPDX identifier
  clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-gpt: Remove outdated file path
  clocksource/drivers/arc_timer: Add comments about locking while read GFRC
  clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
  clocksource/drivers/sprd: Fix Kconfig dependency
  clocksource: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarations
  timer_list: Remove unused function pointer typedef
  timers: Adjust a kernel-doc comment
  tick: Prefer a lower rating device only if it's CPU local device
  clocksource: Remove kthread
  time: Change nanosleep to safe __kernel_* types
  time: Change types to new y2038 safe __kernel_* types
  time: Fix get_timespec64() for y2038 safe compat interfaces
  time: Add new y2038 safe __kernel_timespec
  posix-timers: Make compat syscalls depend on CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
  time: Introduce CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
  time: Introduce CONFIG_64BIT_TIME in architectures
  compat: Enable compat_get/put_timespec64 always
  ...
2018-06-04 20:27:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 92400b8c8b Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Lots of tidying up changes all across the map for Linux's formal
   memory/locking-model tooling, by Alan Stern, Akira Yokosawa, Andrea
   Parri, Paul E. McKenney and SeongJae Park.

   Notable changes beyond an overall update in the tooling itself is the
   tidying up of spin_is_locked() semantics, which spills over into the
   kernel proper as well.

 - qspinlock improvements: the locking algorithm now guarantees forward
   progress whereas the previous implementation in mainline could starve
   threads indefinitely in cmpxchg() loops. Also other related cleanups
   to the qspinlock code (Will Deacon)

 - misc smaller improvements, cleanups and fixes all across the locking
   subsystem

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  locking/rwsem: Simplify the is-owner-spinnable checks
  tools/memory-model: Add reference for 'Simplifying ARM concurrency'
  tools/memory-model: Update ASPLOS information
  MAINTAINERS, tools/memory-model: Update e-mail address for Andrea Parri
  tools/memory-model: Fix coding style in 'lock.cat'
  tools/memory-model: Remove out-of-date comments and code from lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Improve mixed-access checking in lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Improve comments in lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Remove duplicated code from lock.cat
  tools/memory-model: Flag "cumulativity" and "propagation" tests
  tools/memory-model: Add model support for spin_is_locked()
  tools/memory-model: Add scripts to test memory model
  tools/memory-model: Fix coding style in 'linux-kernel.def'
  tools/memory-model: Model 'smp_store_mb()'
  tools/memory-order: Update the cheat-sheet to show that smp_mb__after_atomic() orders later RMW operations
  tools/memory-order: Improve key for SELF and SV
  tools/memory-model: Fix cheat sheet typo
  tools/memory-model: Update required version of herdtools7
  tools/memory-model: Redefine rb in terms of rcu-fence
  tools/memory-model: Rename link and rcu-path to rcu-link and rb
  ...
2018-06-04 16:40:11 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 782e6769c0 dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation
Add a new dma_map_ops implementation that uses dma-direct for the
address mapping of streaming mappings, and which requires arch-specific
implemenations of coherent allocate/free.

Architectures have to provide flushing helpers to ownership trasnfers
to the device and/or CPU, and can provide optional implementations of
the coherent mmap functionality, and the cache_flush routines for
non-coherent long term allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-05-19 08:46:12 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin 266ff2a8f5 kbuild: Fix asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h for LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
KEEP more tables, and add the function/data section wildcard to more
section selections.

This is a little ad-hoc at the moment, but kernel code should be moved
to consistently use .text..x (note: double dots) for explicit sections
and all references to it in the linker script can be made with
TEXT_MAIN, and similarly for other sections.

For now, let's see if major architectures move to enabling this option
then we can do some refactoring passes. Otherwise if it remains unused
or superseded by LTO, this may not be required.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17 22:45:00 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada a621438500 vmlinux.lds.h: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()
Now that VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is no-op, clean up the linker script.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2018-05-17 22:44:58 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada 94e58e0ac3 export.h: remove code for prefixing symbols with underscore
CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX was selected by BLACKFIN, METAG.
They were removed by commit 4ba66a9760 ("arch: remove blackfin port"),
commit bb6fb6dfcc ("metag: Remove arch/metag/"), respectively.

No more architecture enables CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX.
Clean up the export.h headers.  I am keeping VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and
VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR() because they are widely used.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2018-05-17 22:44:57 +09:00
Andrea Parri 1362ae43c5 locking/spinlocks: Clean up comment and #ifndef for {,queued_}spin_is_locked()
Removes "#ifndef queued_spin_is_locked" from the generic code: this is
unused and it's reasonable to conclude that it will continue to be unused.

Also removes the comment about spin_is_locked() from mutex_is_locked():
the comment remains valid but not particularly useful.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: akiyks@gmail.com
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
Cc: j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: luc.maranget@inria.fr
Cc: npiggin@gmail.com
Cc: parri.andrea@gmail.com
Cc: stern@rowland.harvard.edu
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1526338889-7003-3-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-15 08:11:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 325ef1857f PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads.  Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-07 07:15:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 12e2c41148 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-05 10:01:34 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra c427f69564 locking/mutex: Optimize __mutex_trylock_fast()
Use try_cmpxchg to avoid the pointless TEST instruction..
And add the (missing) atomic_long_try_cmpxchg*() wrappery.

On x86_64 this gives:

0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>:						0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>:
 710:   65 48 8b 14 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rdx                      710:   65 48 8b 14 25 00 00    mov    %gs:0x0,%rdx
 717:   00 00                                                            717:   00 00
                        715: R_X86_64_32S       current_task                                    715: R_X86_64_32S       current_task
 719:   31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax                         719:   31 c0                   xor    %eax,%eax
 71b:   f0 48 0f b1 17          lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)                 71b:   f0 48 0f b1 17          lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
 720:   48 85 c0                test   %rax,%rax                         720:   75 02                   jne    724 <mutex_lock+0x14>
 723:   75 02                   jne    727 <mutex_lock+0x17>             722:   f3 c3                   repz retq
 725:   f3 c3                   repz retq                                724:   eb da                   jmp    700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
 727:   eb d7                   jmp    700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>       726:   66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00    nopw   %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
 729:   0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00    nopl   0x0(%rax)                         72d:   00 00 00

On ARM64 this gives:

000000000000638 <mutex_lock>:						0000000000000638 <mutex_lock>:
     638:       d5384101        mrs     x1, sp_el0                           638:       d5384101        mrs     x1, sp_el0
     63c:       d2800002        mov     x2, #0x0                             63c:       d2800002        mov     x2, #0x0
     640:       f9800011        prfm    pstl1strm, [x0]                      640:       f9800011        prfm    pstl1strm, [x0]
     644:       c85ffc03        ldaxr   x3, [x0]                             644:       c85ffc03        ldaxr   x3, [x0]
     648:       ca020064        eor     x4, x3, x2                           648:       ca020064        eor     x4, x3, x2
     64c:       b5000064        cbnz    x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20>            64c:       b5000064        cbnz    x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20>
     650:       c8047c01        stxr    w4, x1, [x0]                         650:       c8047c01        stxr    w4, x1, [x0]
     654:       35ffff84        cbnz    w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc>             654:       35ffff84        cbnz    w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc>
     658:       b40000c3        cbz     x3, 670 <mutex_lock+0x38>            658:       b5000043        cbnz    x3, 660 <mutex_lock+0x28>
     65c:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!                 65c:       d65f03c0        ret
     660:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp                              660:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!
     664:       97ffffef        bl      620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>          664:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
     668:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp],#16                   668:       97ffffee        bl      620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
     66c:       d65f03c0        ret                                          66c:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp],#16
     670:       d65f03c0        ret                                          670:       d65f03c0        ret

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-04 10:02:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 604a98f1df Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
Pick up urgent fixes to apply dependent cleanup patch
2018-05-02 16:11:12 +02:00
Will Deacon 626e5fbc14 locking/qspinlock: Use smp_store_release() in queued_spin_unlock()
A qspinlock can be unlocked simply by writing zero to the locked byte.
This can be implemented in the generic code, so do that and remove the
arch-specific override for x86 in the !PV case.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524738868-31318-11-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-27 09:48:51 +02:00
Will Deacon 625e88be1f locking/qspinlock: Merge 'struct __qspinlock' into 'struct qspinlock'
'struct __qspinlock' provides a handy union of fields so that
subcomponents of the lockword can be accessed by name, without having to
manage shifts and masks explicitly and take endianness into account.

This is useful in qspinlock.h and also potentially in arch headers, so
move the 'struct __qspinlock' into 'struct qspinlock' and kill the extra
definition.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524738868-31318-3-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-27 09:48:45 +02:00
Will Deacon fcfdfe30e3 locking/barriers: Introduce smp_cond_load_relaxed() and atomic_cond_read_relaxed()
Whilst we currently provide smp_cond_load_acquire() and
atomic_cond_read_acquire(), there are cases where the ACQUIRE semantics are
not required because of a subsequent fence or release operation once the
conditional loop has exited.

This patch adds relaxed versions of the conditional spinning primitives
to avoid unnecessary barrier overhead on architectures such as arm64.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524738868-31318-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-27 09:48:44 +02:00
Daniel Kurtz dd709e72cb earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride
Commit 99492c39f3 ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix
__earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32
and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol.  This
fix was based on commit 07fca0e57f ("tracing: Properly align linker
defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem.

However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that
gcc will place structures packed into an array format.  In fact, gcc 4.9
chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding
between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in
an array.  If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol
"__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond
to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table".

To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was
subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach
by commits:
 3d56e331b6 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array")
 6549864629 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array")
 e4a9ea5ee7 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array")

Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for
EARLYCON_TABLE.

Fixes: 99492c39f3 ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-23 10:06:59 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 2b5a9a37e9 time: Add an asm-generic/compat.h file
We have a couple of files that try to include asm/compat.h on
architectures where this is available. Those should generally use the
higher-level linux/compat.h file, but that in turn fails to include
asm/compat.h when CONFIG_COMPAT is disabled, unless we can provide
that header on all architectures.

This adds the asm/compat.h for all remaining architectures to
simplify the dependencies.

Architectures that are getting removed in linux-4.17 are not changed
here, to avoid needless conflicts with the removal patches. Those
architectures are broken by this patch, but we have already shown
that they have no users.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-19 13:28:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c17b0aadb7 asm-generic fixes for v4.17-rc1
I have one regression fix for a minor build problem after the architecture
 removal series, plus a rework of the barriers in the readl/writel
 functions, thanks to work by Sinan Kaya:
 
 This started from a discussion on the linuxpcc and rdma mailing lists
 [1]. To summarize, we decided that architectures are responsible to
 serialize readl() and writel() accesses on a device MMIO space relative
 to DMA performed by that device.
 
 This series provides a pessimistic implementation of that behavior for
 asm-generic/io.h, which is in turn used by a number of architectures
 (h8300, microblaze, nios2, openrisc, s390, sparc, um, unicore32, and
 xtensa). Some of those presumably need no extra barriers, or something
 weaker than rmb()/wmb(), and they are advised to override the new default
 for better performance.
 
 For inb()/outb(), the same barriers are used, but architectures might
 want to add another barrier to outb() here if that can guarantee
 non-posted behavior (some architectures can, others cannot do that).
 
 The readl_relaxed()/writel_relaxed() family of functions retains the
 existing behavior with no extra barriers.
 
 [1]: https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2018-March/170481.html
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Merge tag 'asm-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "I have one regression fix for a minor build problem after the
  architecture removal series, plus a rework of the barriers in the
  readl/writel functions, thanks to work by Sinan Kaya:

  This started from a discussion on the linuxpcc and rdma mailing
  lists[1]. To summarize, we decided that architectures are responsible
  to serialize readl() and writel() accesses on a device MMIO space
  relative to DMA performed by that device.

  This series provides a pessimistic implementation of that behavior for
  asm-generic/io.h, which is in turn used by a number of architectures
  (h8300, microblaze, nios2, openrisc, s390, sparc, um, unicore32, and
  xtensa). Some of those presumably need no extra barriers, or something
  weaker than rmb()/wmb(), and they are advised to override the new
  default for better performance.

  For inb()/outb(), the same barriers are used, but architectures might
  want to add another barrier to outb() here if that can guarantee
  non-posted behavior (some architectures can, others cannot do that).

  The readl_relaxed()/writel_relaxed() family of functions retains the
  existing behavior with no extra barriers"

[1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2018-March/170481.html

* tag 'asm-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  io: change writeX_relaxed() to remove barriers
  io: change readX_relaxed() to remove barriers
  dts: remove cris & metag dts hard link file
  io: change inX() to have their own IO barrier overrides
  io: change outX() to have their own IO barrier overrides
  io: define stronger ordering for the default writeX() implementation
  io: define stronger ordering for the default readX() implementation
  io: define several IO & PIO barrier types for the asm-generic version
2018-04-12 09:15:48 -07:00
Sinan Kaya a71e7c44ff io: change writeX_relaxed() to remove barriers
Now that we hardened writeX() API in asm-generic version, writeX_relaxed()
API is violating the rules when writeX_relaxed() == writeX() in the default
implementation.

The relaxed API shouldn't have any barriers in it and it doesn't provide
any ordering with respect to the memory transactions. The only requirement
is for writes to be ordered with respect to each other. This is achieved
by the volatile in the __raw_writeX() API.

Open code the relaxed API and remove any barriers in it.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-10 16:37:34 +02:00
Sinan Kaya 8875c55437 io: change readX_relaxed() to remove barriers
Now that we hardened readX() API in asm-generic version, readX_relaxed()
API is violating the rules when readX_relaxed() == readX() in the default
implementation.

The relaxed API shouldn't have any barriers in it and it doesn't provide
any ordering with respect to the memory transactions. The only requirement
is for reads to be ordered with respect to each other. This is achieved
by the volatile in the __raw_readX() API.

Open code the relaxed API and remove any barriers in it.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-10 16:37:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d8312a3f61 ARM:
- VHE optimizations
 - EL2 address space randomization
 - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid
 privilege register access)
 - bugfixes and cleanups
 
 PPC:
 - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
 
 s390:
 - more kvm stat counters
 - virtio gpu plumbing
 - documentation
 - facilities improvements
 
 x86:
 - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
 - AMD pause loop exiting
 - support for AMD core performance extensions
 - support for synchronous register access
 - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
 - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
 - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
 - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
 - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
 
 Generic:
 - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - VHE optimizations

   - EL2 address space randomization

   - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past
     invalid privilege register access)

   - bugfixes and cleanups

  PPC:
   - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9

  s390:
   - more kvm stat counters

   - virtio gpu plumbing

   - documentation

   - facilities improvements

  x86:
   - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs

   - AMD pause loop exiting

   - support for AMD core performance extensions

   - support for synchronous register access

   - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace

   - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd

   - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V

   - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits

   - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes

  Generic:
   - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as
     of now)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits)
  kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning
  kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test
  kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure
  kvm: x86: fix a compile warning
  KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
  KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud()
  KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs
  x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable
  KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig
  Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown"
  kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd
  KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state
  KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending
  KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending
  KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions
  KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected
  KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt
  x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
  x86/hyper-v: detect nested features
  x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits
  ...
2018-04-09 11:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3c0d551e02 pci-v4.17-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - move pci_uevent_ers() out of pci.h (Michael Ellerman)

 - skip ASPM common clock warning if BIOS already configured it (Sinan
   Kaya)

 - fix ASPM Coverity warning about threshold_ns (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - remove last user of pci_get_bus_and_slot() and the function itself
   (Sinan Kaya)

 - add decoding for 16 GT/s link speed (Jay Fang)

 - add interfaces to get max link speed and width (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth
   (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to
   device (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's
   limited (Tal Gilboa)

 - use PCI core interfaces to report when device performance may be
   limited by its slot instead of doing it in each driver (Tal Gilboa)

 - fix possible cpqphp NULL pointer dereference (Shawn Lin)

 - rescan more of the hierarchy on ACPI hotplug to fix Thunderbolt/xHCI
   hotplug (Mika Westerberg)

 - add support for PCI I/O port space that's neither directly accessible
   via CPU in/out instructions nor directly mapped into CPU physical
   memory space. This is fairly intrusive and includes minor changes to
   interfaces used for I/O space on most platforms (Zhichang Yuan, John
   Garry)

 - add support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 LPC I/O space (Zhichang Yuan,
   John Garry)

 - use PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_COMP_TIMEOUT in rapidio/tsi721 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove possible NULL pointer dereference in of_pci_bus_find_domain_nr()
   (Shawn Lin)

 - report quirk timings with dev_info (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - report quirks that take longer than 10ms (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add and use Altera Vendor ID (Johannes Thumshirn)

 - tidy Makefiles and comments (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - don't set up INTx if MSI or MSI-X is enabled to align cris, frv,
   ia64, and mn10300 with x86 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/ to encapsulate it (Frederick
   Lawler)

 - merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - move workaround for BIOS PME issue from portdrv to PCI core (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - completely disable portdrv with "pcie_ports=compat" (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove portdrv link order dependency (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove support for unused VC portdrv service (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - simplify portdrv feature permission checking (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter (use "pci=nomsi" instead) (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - use cached AER capability offset (Frederick Lawler)

 - don't enable DPC if BIOS hasn't granted AER control (Mika Westerberg)

 - rename pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - use generic pci_mmap_resource_range() instead of powerpc and xtensa
   arch-specific versions (David Woodhouse)

 - support arbitrary PCI host bridge offsets on sparc (Yinghai Lu)

 - remove System and Video ROM reservations on sparc (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - probe for device reset support during enumeration instead of runtime
   (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add ACS quirk for Ampere (née APM) root ports (Feng Kan)

 - add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9220 (Thomas
   Vincent-Cross)

 - protect device restore with device lock (Sinan Kaya)

 - handle failure of FLR gracefully (Sinan Kaya)

 - handle CRS (config retry status) after device resets (Sinan Kaya)

 - skip various config reads for SR-IOV VFs as an optimization
   (KarimAllah Ahmed)

 - consolidate VPD code in vpd.c (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add Tegra dependency on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)

 - add DT support for R-Car r8a7743 (Biju Das)

 - fix a PCI_EJECT vs PCI_BUS_RELATIONS race condition in Hyper-V host
   bridge driver that causes a general protection fault (Dexuan Cui)

 - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang in MSI setup on 1-vCPU VMs with SR-IOV
   (Dexuan Cui)

 - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang when ejecting a VF before setting up MSI
   (Dexuan Cui)

 - make several structures static (Fengguang Wu)

 - increase number of MSI IRQs supported by Synopsys DesignWare bridges
   from 32 to 256 (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - implemented multiplexed IRQ domain API and remove obsolete MSI IRQ
   API from DesignWare drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - add Tegra power management support (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - add Tegra loadable module support (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - handle 64-bit BARs correctly in endpoint support (Niklas Cassel)

 - support optional regulator for HiSilicon STB (Shawn Guo)

 - use regulator bulk API for Qualcomm apq8064 (Srinivas Kandagatla)

 - support power supplies for Qualcomm msm8996 (Srinivas Kandagatla)

* tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (123 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add John Garry as maintainer for HiSilicon LPC driver
  HISI LPC: Add ACPI support
  ACPI / scan: Do not enumerate Indirect IO host children
  ACPI / scan: Rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() for more general use
  HISI LPC: Support the LPC host on Hip06/Hip07 with DT bindings
  of: Add missing I/O range exception for indirect-IO devices
  PCI: Apply the new generic I/O management on PCI IO hosts
  PCI: Add fwnode handler as input param of pci_register_io_range()
  PCI: Remove __weak tag from pci_register_io_range()
  MAINTAINERS: Add missing /drivers/pci/cadence directory entry
  fm10k: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  net/mlx5e: Use pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth
  net/mlx5: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  net/mlx4_core: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  PCI: Add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's limited
  PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to device
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle 64-bit BARs properly
  PCI: designware-ep: Make dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() handle 64-bit BARs properly
  PCI: endpoint: Make sure that BAR_5 does not have 64-bit flag set when clearing
  PCI: endpoint: Make epc->ops->clear_bar()/pci_epc_clear_bar() take struct *epf_bar
  ...
2018-04-06 18:31:06 -07:00
Sinan Kaya 87fe2d543f io: change inX() to have their own IO barrier overrides
Open code readX() inside inX() so that inX() variants have their own
overrideable Port IO barrier combinations as __io_pbr() and __io_par() for
actions to be taken before port IO and after port IO read.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-06 12:02:13 +02:00
Sinan Kaya a7851aa54c io: change outX() to have their own IO barrier overrides
Open code writeX() inside outX() so that outX() variants have their own
overrideable Port IO barrier combinations as __io_pbw() and __io_paw() for
actions to be taken before port IO and after port IO write.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-06 12:02:04 +02:00
Sinan Kaya 755bd04aaf io: define stronger ordering for the default writeX() implementation
The default implementation of mapping writeX() to __raw_writeX() is wrong.
writeX() has stronger ordering semantics. Compiler is allowed to reorder
memory writes against __raw_writeX().

Use the previously defined __io_aw() and __io_bw() macros to harden
code generation according to architecture support.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-06 12:01:56 +02:00
Sinan Kaya 032d59e1cd io: define stronger ordering for the default readX() implementation
The default implementation of mapping readX() to __raw_readX() is wrong.
readX() has stronger ordering semantics. Compiler is allowed to reorder
__raw_readX() against the memory accesses following register read.

Use the previously defined __io_ar() and __io_br() macros to harden
code generation according to architecture support.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-06 12:01:43 +02:00
Sinan Kaya 64e2c6738b io: define several IO & PIO barrier types for the asm-generic version
Getting ready to harden readX()/writeX() and inX()/outX() semantics for the
generic implementation.

Defining two set of macros as __io_br() and __io_ar() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after MMIO read.

Defining two set of macros as __io_bw() and __io_aw() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after MMIO write.

Defining two set of macros as __io_pbw() and __io_paw() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after Port IO write.

Defining two set of macros as __io_pbr() and __io_par() to indicate actions
to be taken before and after Port IO read.

If rmb() is available for the architecture, prefer rmb() as the default
implementation of __io_ar()/__io_par().

If wmb() is available for the architecture, prefer wmb() as the default
implementation of __io_bw()/__io_pbw().

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-06 12:01:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 23221d997b arm64 updates for 4.17
Nothing particularly stands out here, probably because people were tied
 up with spectre/meltdown stuff last time around. Still, the main pieces
 are:
 
 - Rework of our CPU features framework so that we can whitelist CPUs that
   don't require kpti even in a heterogeneous system
 
 - Support for the IDC/DIC architecture extensions, which allow us to elide
   instruction and data cache maintenance when writing out instructions
 
 - Removal of the large memory model which resulted in suboptimal codegen
   by the compiler and increased the use of literal pools, which could
   potentially be used as ROP gadgets since they are mapped as executable
 
 - Rework of forced signal delivery so that the siginfo_t is well-formed
   and handling of show_unhandled_signals is consolidated and made
   consistent between different fault types
 
 - More siginfo cleanup based on the initial patches from Eric Biederman
 
 - Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum #1024718
 
 - Some small ACPI IORT updates and cleanups from Lorenzo Pieralisi
 
 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "Nothing particularly stands out here, probably because people were
  tied up with spectre/meltdown stuff last time around. Still, the main
  pieces are:

   - Rework of our CPU features framework so that we can whitelist CPUs
     that don't require kpti even in a heterogeneous system

   - Support for the IDC/DIC architecture extensions, which allow us to
     elide instruction and data cache maintenance when writing out
     instructions

   - Removal of the large memory model which resulted in suboptimal
     codegen by the compiler and increased the use of literal pools,
     which could potentially be used as ROP gadgets since they are
     mapped as executable

   - Rework of forced signal delivery so that the siginfo_t is
     well-formed and handling of show_unhandled_signals is consolidated
     and made consistent between different fault types

   - More siginfo cleanup based on the initial patches from Eric
     Biederman

   - Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum #1024718

   - Some small ACPI IORT updates and cleanups from Lorenzo Pieralisi

   - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (70 commits)
  arm64: uaccess: Fix omissions from usercopy whitelist
  arm64: fpsimd: Split cpu field out from struct fpsimd_state
  arm64: tlbflush: avoid writing RES0 bits
  arm64: cmpxchg: Include linux/compiler.h in asm/cmpxchg.h
  arm64: move percpu cmpxchg implementation from cmpxchg.h to percpu.h
  arm64: cmpxchg: Include build_bug.h instead of bug.h for BUILD_BUG
  arm64: lse: Include compiler_types.h and export.h for out-of-line LL/SC
  arm64: fpsimd: include <linux/init.h> in fpsimd.h
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu_platform: do not warn about affinity on uniprocessor
  perf: arm_spe: include linux/vmalloc.h for vmap()
  Revert "arm64: Revert L1_CACHE_SHIFT back to 6 (64-byte cache line size)"
  arm64: cpufeature: Avoid warnings due to unused symbols
  arm64: Add work around for Arm Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718
  arm64: Delay enabling hardware DBM feature
  arm64: Add MIDR encoding for Arm Cortex-A55 and Cortex-A35
  arm64: capabilities: Handle shared entries
  arm64: capabilities: Add support for checks based on a list of MIDRs
  arm64: Add helpers for checking CPU MIDR against a range
  arm64: capabilities: Clean up midr range helpers
  arm64: capabilities: Change scope of VHE to Boot CPU feature
  ...
2018-04-04 16:01:43 -07:00
Zhichang Yuan 5745392e0c PCI: Apply the new generic I/O management on PCI IO hosts
After introducing the new generic I/O space management (Logical PIO), the
original PCI MMIO relevant helpers need to be updated based on the new
interfaces defined in logical PIO.

Adapt the corresponding code to match the changes introduced by logical
PIO.

Tested-by: dann frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhichang Yuan <yuanzhichang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>        # earlier draft
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
2018-04-04 08:42:46 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 4608f06453 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:

 1) Add support for ADI (Application Data Integrity) found in more
    recent sparc64 cpus. Essentially this is keyed based access to
    virtual memory, and if the key encoded in the virual address is
    wrong you get a trap.

    The mm changes were reviewed by Andrew Morton and others.

    Work by Khalid Aziz.

 2) Validate DAX completion index range properly, from Rob Gardner.

 3) Add proper Kconfig deps for DAX driver. From Guenter Roeck.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next:
  sparc64: Make atomic_xchg() an inline function rather than a macro.
  sparc64: Properly range check DAX completion index
  sparc: Make auxiliary vectors for ADI available on 32-bit as well
  sparc64: Oracle DAX driver depends on SPARC64
  sparc64: Update signal delivery to use new helper functions
  sparc64: Add support for ADI (Application Data Integrity)
  mm: Allow arch code to override copy_highpage()
  mm: Clear arch specific VM flags on protection change
  mm: Add address parameter to arch_validate_prot()
  sparc64: Add auxiliary vectors to report platform ADI properties
  sparc64: Add handler for "Memory Corruption Detected" trap
  sparc64: Add HV fault type handlers for ADI related faults
  sparc64: Add support for ADI register fields, ASIs and traps
  mm, swap: Add infrastructure for saving page metadata on swap
  signals, sparc: Add signal codes for ADI violations
2018-04-03 14:08:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5bb053bef8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Support offloading wireless authentication to userspace via
    NL80211_CMD_EXTERNAL_AUTH, from Srinivas Dasari.

 2) A lot of work on network namespace setup/teardown from Kirill Tkhai.
    Setup and cleanup of namespaces now all run asynchronously and thus
    performance is significantly increased.

 3) Add rx/tx timestamping support to mv88e6xxx driver, from Brandon
    Streiff.

 4) Support zerocopy on RDS sockets, from Sowmini Varadhan.

 5) Use denser instruction encoding in x86 eBPF JIT, from Daniel
    Borkmann.

 6) Support hw offload of vlan filtering in mvpp2 dreiver, from Maxime
    Chevallier.

 7) Support grafting of child qdiscs in mlxsw driver, from Nogah
    Frankel.

 8) Add packet forwarding tests to selftests, from Ido Schimmel.

 9) Deal with sub-optimal GSO packets better in BBR congestion control,
    from Eric Dumazet.

10) Support 5-tuple hashing in ipv6 multipath routing, from David Ahern.

11) Add path MTU tests to selftests, from Stefano Brivio.

12) Various bits of IPSEC offloading support for mlx5, from Aviad
    Yehezkel, Yossi Kuperman, and Saeed Mahameed.

13) Support RSS spreading on ntuple filters in SFC driver, from Edward
    Cree.

14) Lots of sockmap work from John Fastabend. Applications can use eBPF
    to filter sendmsg and sendpage operations.

15) In-kernel receive TLS support, from Dave Watson.

16) Add XDP support to ixgbevf, this is significant because it should
    allow optimized XDP usage in various cloud environments. From Tony
    Nguyen.

17) Add new Intel E800 series "ice" ethernet driver, from Anirudh
    Venkataramanan et al.

18) IP fragmentation match offload support in nfp driver, from Pieter
    Jansen van Vuuren.

19) Support XDP redirect in i40e driver, from Björn Töpel.

20) Add BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT program type for accessing the arguments of
    tracepoints in their raw form, from Alexei Starovoitov.

21) Lots of striding RQ improvements to mlx5 driver with many
    performance improvements, from Tariq Toukan.

22) Use rhashtable for inet frag reassembly, from Eric Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1678 commits)
  net: mvneta: improve suspend/resume
  net: mvneta: split rxq/txq init and txq deinit into SW and HW parts
  ipv6: frags: fix /proc/sys/net/ipv6/ip6frag_low_thresh
  net: bgmac: Fix endian access in bgmac_dma_tx_ring_free()
  net: bgmac: Correctly annotate register space
  route: check sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh earlier than hash
  fix typo in command value in drivers/net/phy/mdio-bitbang.
  sky2: Increase D3 delay to sky2 stops working after suspend
  net/mlx5e: Set EQE based as default TX interrupt moderation mode
  ibmvnic: Disable irqs before exiting reset from closed state
  net: sched: do not emit messages while holding spinlock
  vlan: also check phy_driver ts_info for vlan's real device
  Bluetooth: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Bluetooth: Set HCI_QUIRK_SIMULTANEOUS_DISCOVERY for BTUSB_QCA_ROME
  Bluetooth: btrsi: remove unused including <linux/version.h>
  Bluetooth: hci_bcm: Remove DMI quirk for the MINIX Z83-4
  sh_eth: kill useless check in __sh_eth_get_regs()
  sh_eth: add sh_eth_cpu_data::no_xdfar flag
  ipv6: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip6_append_data()
  ipv4: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip_append_data()
  ...
2018-04-03 14:04:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f5a8eb632b arch: remove obsolete architecture ports
This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv, m32r,
 metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device drivers.
 
 I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to ensure
 that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely unused in
 mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the respective
 ports to start with and getting them included in upstream, but also saw
 no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
 
 In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
 different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company
 in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
 ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
 CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It seems
 that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not used the
 custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In contrast,
 CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively maintained
 kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
 
 The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
 https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
 marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I made
 sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile, mn10300,
 and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old kernels,
 but those products will never be updated to newer kernel releases.
 
 After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
 gcc support:
 
 - unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
   maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
   in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
 
 - openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing their
   support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first place.
   They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some degree, but
   complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1. Csky posted
   their first kernel patch set last week, their situation will be similar.
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Merge tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pul removal of obsolete architecture ports from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv,
  m32r, metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device
  drivers.

  I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to
  ensure that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely
  unused in mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the
  respective ports to start with and getting them included in upstream,
  but also saw no point in keeping the port alive without any users.

  In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
  different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company in
  charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
  ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
  CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It
  seems that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not
  used the custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In
  contrast, CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively
  maintained kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.

  [ See the new nds32 port merged in the previous commit for the next
    generation of "one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU
    microarchitecture and a software ecosystem"   - Linus ]

  The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
  https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
  marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I
  made sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile,
  mn10300, and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old
  kernels, but those products will never be updated to newer kernel
  releases.

  After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
  gcc support:

   - unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
     maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
     in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.

   - openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing
     their support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first
     place. They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some
     degree, but complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1.
     Csky posted their first kernel patch set last week, their situation
     will be similar

  [ Palmer Dabbelt points out that RISC-V support is in mainline gcc
    since gcc-7, although gcc-7.3.0 is the recommended minimum  - Linus ]"

This really says it all:

 2498 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 467668 deletions(-)

* tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (74 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: UNICORE32: Change email account
  staging: iio: remove iio-trig-bfin-timer driver
  tty: hvc: remove tile driver
  tty: remove bfin_jtag_comm and hvc_bfin_jtag drivers
  serial: remove tile uart driver
  serial: remove m32r_sio driver
  serial: remove blackfin drivers
  serial: remove cris/etrax uart drivers
  usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support
  usb: isp1362: remove blackfin arch glue
  usb: musb: remove blackfin port
  usb: host: remove tilegx platform glue
  pwm: remove pwm-bfin driver
  i2c: remove bfin-twi driver
  spi: remove blackfin related host drivers
  watchdog: remove bfin_wdt driver
  can: remove bfin_can driver
  mmc: remove bfin_sdh driver
  input: misc: remove blackfin rotary driver
  input: keyboard: remove bf54x driver
  ...
2018-04-02 20:20:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c9297d2841 This tag contains the core nds32 Linux port(including interrupt controller
driver and timer driver), which has been through 7 rounds of review on mailing
 list.
 
 It is able to boot to shell and passes most LTP-2017 testsuites in nds32 AE3XX
 platform.
 Total Tests: 1901
 Total Skipped Tests: 618
 Total Failures: 78
 
 Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch set:
 Changes in v7:
  - Update cpu binding document to add "andestech,nds32v3" as fallback
  - Remove unnecessary configs of arch/nds32/Kconfig
  - Use GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
  - Add more help texts for minimum CPU type config
  - Update defconfig because of Kconfig changed and bug fixed
  - Move early_trap_init() declaration to nds32.h
  - Refine dma.c
  - Remove apply_relocate() in module.c and include <linux/moduleloader.h> to catch it
  - Add do_kernel_restart() in machine_restart()
  - Clean up setup.c to remove CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE and some extern declaration functions
  - Add negative dependency for VGA_CONSOLE on nds32
  - Refine ptrace.c and arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h
  - Refine syscall restart flow and arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c
  - Fix a bug in VDSO
  - Remove the handling for kernel code unaligned accessing
  - Add a description for unaligned access handling in git commit message.
  - Rebase to v4.16-rc1
  - Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
  - Replace atomic_long_dec(&mm->nr_ptes) with mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm)
  - Remove print_symbol(%s) with printk(%pS)
  - Add bpf_perf_event.h
  - Remove init_stack and init_thread_info
 
 Changes in v6:
  - Refine naming for atl2c
  - Refine ae3xx.dts
  - Remove CONFIG_TIMER_ATCPIT100 in defconfig
  - Refine elf.h
  - Fix a vdso bug
  - Separate arch patchset and timer patchset
  - To select TIMER_OF in drivers/clocksource/Kconfig instead of arch/nds32/Kconfig
 
 Changes in v5:
  - Remove __NR__llseek  and sys_mmap()
  - Add a comment to explain that we don't have clocksource cycle counter in the CPU
  - Add volatile in iounmap()
  - Fix typo Featuretures to Features
  - Replace CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING with !CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
  - Fix a endian bug when we try to get val = of_get_property(cpu,"clock-frequency", NULL)
  - Add screen_info to fix the building error when CONFIG_ VGA_CONSOLE is enabled
  - Remove unnecessary msync()
  - Add depends on !64BIT || BROKEN for faraday Kconfig because the descriptor only supports 32bit
  - Add atl2c binding document
  - Remove unnecessary include headers
  - Fix a vector table bug. It placed wrong vector handlers for 2 exceptions.
  - Fix a vdso bug. It may encounter TLB multi-hit exception because we accidently set it as a global page.
  - Add proper isb and barrier after some cache operations
  - Fix a bug in system call restart flow. $r0 ~ $r5 does not be recovered before restarting system call
  - Fix the build errors for OpenRISC and SPARC because io.h changed.
  - Update ae3xx.dts to support atl2c.
 
 Changes in v4:
  - Add atcpit100 timer driver due to it include vdso implementations and sent
    them together with nds32 may help reviewer to review.
  - Update ae3xx.dts for atcpit100 clock setting and remove vdso settings.
  - To get cycle counter register by timer driver instead of dts.
  - Use "depends on NDS32 || COMPILE_TEST" in atcpit100 driver because it is needed for nds32 vdso
  - Update defconfig becasue kconfig rename from CONFIG_CLKSRC_ATCPIT100 to CONFIG_TIMER_ATCPIT100
  - Remove ag101p.dts because we are not yet ready for ag101p platform.
  - Update copyright style to SPDX-License-Identifier
  - Include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>
  - Add local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() to protect SR_TLB_VPN in update_mmu_cache().
  - Update cpu_dcache_inval_all implementation to make sure all level cache are writeback.
 
 Changes in v3:
  - Use arch's io.h instead of generic one
  - Add andestech-boards binding document
  - Update nds32/cpus.txt binding document
  - Remove atcpit100 timer drivers
  - Select NO_BOOTMEM and delete HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
  - make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN and CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN are dependent
  - Add cpu type to select HWZOL/CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
  - Change CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING to CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
  - Remove bootarg from device tree script
  - Update ag101p.dts and ae3xx.dts for correct board name.
  - Clear and simplify defconfig
  - Implement L2C_R_REG/ L2C_W_REG with readl/writel instead of __raw_readl/__raw_writel for endian save
  - Remove early_init_dt_add_memory_arch/early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch to use the generic ones
  - Refine devicetree.c
  - Fix bug https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499782590-31366-1-git-send-ema...
  - Refine irqchip/irq-ativic32.c implementations
  - Add COMPILE_TEST in drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
  - Refine cache operations
  - Add CONFIG_HW_SUPPORT_UNALIGNMENT_ACCESS
  - Fix ZERO_PAGE define
  - Remove SA_RESTORER
  - Remove uapi/asm/signal.h
  - Redefine user_pt_regs
  - Remove spinlock.h
  - Remove __ARCH_WANT_RENAMEAT and __ARCH_WANT_SYSCALL_OFF_T from unistd.h
  - Remove set_fs(USER_DS) because flush_old_exec() will do this setting
  - Replace in_atomic() with faulthandler_disabled()
  - Add barrier.h
  - Select COMMON_CLK
  - Add clk_pll in dts
  - Add of_clk_init() in arch/nds32/kernel/time.c
 
 Changes in v2:
  - Set GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY default n
  - Add earlycon support
  - Remove earlyprintk
  - Add CPU_BIG_ENDIAN, CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN support
  - Refine unalignment access exception handler
  - Add VMSPLIT support
  - Use only one defconfig
  - Change interrupt-cells from 2 to 1
  - Refine andestech cpu names in bindings/nds32/cpus.txt
  - Get clock frequency in dts because fpga bitmap doesn't include this feature
  - Update MAINTAINERS for bindings
  - Remove unused configs in Kconfig
  - Refine device tree scripts
  - Refine coding style
  - Use generic ioremap_nocache
  - Remove L2CC_PA_BASE define and its codes in head.S. It will be moved to bootloader.
  - Set PHYS_OFFSET to 0x0 instead of CONFIG_MEMORY_START
  - Remove unused macros
  - Simplify cpu_cache_* API
  - Change __asm__ __volatile__ to asm volatile
  - Refine uaccess.h
  - Remove unused/deprecated syscall
  - Use generic posix_types.h
  - Remove arch_trace_hardirqs_on/arch_trace_hardirqs_off
  - Fix bug of restart syscall
  - Refine syscall implementations
  - Use IS_ENABLED to replace ifdef as possible
  - Remove device_initcall(nds32_device_probe)
  - Refine vdso implementations
  - Refine copy_from_user()/copy_to_user()/clear_user()/get_user()/memmove()/memcpy()
  - Refine ioremap.c
  - Refine irq-ativic32.c
  - Fix a bug of earlycon.c
  - Export ioremap_nocache/ioremap_uc/ioremap_wc/ioremap_wt
  - Add atcpit100 driver
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Merge tag 'nds32-for-linus-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/greentime/linux

Pull nds32 architecture support from Greentime Hu:
 "This contains the core nds32 Linux port (including interrupt
  controller driver and timer driver), which has been through seven
  rounds of review on mailing list.

  It is able to boot to shell and passes most LTP-2017 testsuites in
  nds32 AE3XX platform:

    Total Tests: 1901
    Total Skipped Tests: 618
    Total Failures: 78"

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

* tag 'nds32-for-linus-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/greentime/linux: (44 commits)
  nds32: To use the generic dump_stack()
  nds32: fix building failed if using elf toolchain.
  nios2: add ioremap_nocache declaration before include asm-generic/io.h.
  nds32: fix building failed if using older version gcc.
  dt-bindings: timer: Add andestech atcpit100 timer binding doc
  clocksource/drivers/atcpit100: VDSO support
  clocksource/drivers/atcpit100: Add andestech atcpit100 timer
  net: faraday add nds32 support.
  irqchip: Andestech Internal Vector Interrupt Controller driver
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Andestech Internal Vector Interrupt Controller
  dt-bindings: nds32 SoC Bindings
  dt-bindings: nds32 L2 cache controller Bindings
  dt-bindings: nds32 CPU Bindings
  MAINTAINERS: Add nds32
  nds32: Build infrastructure
  nds32: defconfig
  nds32: Miscellaneous header files
  nds32: Device tree support
  nds32: Generic timers support
  nds32: Loadable modules
  ...
2018-04-02 19:41:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d22fff8141 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Extend the memmap= boot parameter syntax to allow the redeclaration
   and dropping of existing ranges, and to support all e820 range types
   (Jan H. Schönherr)

 - Improve the W+X boot time security checks to remove false positive
   warnings on Xen (Jan Beulich)

 - Support booting as Xen PVH guest (Juergen Gross)

 - Improved 5-level paging (LA57) support, in particular it's possible
   now to have a single kernel image for both 4-level and 5-level
   hardware (Kirill A. Shutemov)

 - AMD hardware RAM encryption support (SME/SEV) fixes (Tom Lendacky)

 - Preparatory commits for hardware-encrypted RAM support on Intel CPUs.
   (Kirill A. Shutemov)

 - Improved Intel-MID support (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Show EFI page tables in page_tables debug files (Andy Lutomirski)

 - ... plus misc fixes and smaller cleanups

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  x86/cpu/tme: Fix spelling: "configuation" -> "configuration"
  x86/boot: Fix SEV boot failure from change to __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT
  x86/mm: Update comment in detect_tme() regarding x86_phys_bits
  x86/mm/32: Remove unused node_memmap_size_bytes() & CONFIG_NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE logic
  x86/mm: Remove pointless checks in vmalloc_fault
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Add special handling for ACPI HW reduced platforms
  ACPI, x86/boot: Introduce the ->reduced_hw_early_init() ACPI callback
  ACPI, x86/boot: Split out acpi_generic_reduce_hw_init() and export
  x86/pconfig: Provide defines and helper to run MKTME_KEY_PROG leaf
  x86/pconfig: Detect PCONFIG targets
  x86/tme: Detect if TME and MKTME is activated by BIOS
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Handle 5-level paging boot if kernel is above 4G
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Use page table in trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Use stack from trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Make sure we have a 32-bit code segment
  x86/mm: Do not use paravirtualized calls in native_set_p4d()
  kdump, vmcoreinfo: Export pgtable_l5_enabled value
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Prepare new top-level page table for trampoline
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Save and restore trampoline memory
  ...
2018-04-02 15:45:30 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 169310f71f Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-31 07:30:17 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov c4f6699dfc bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT
Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT bpf program type to access
kernel internal arguments of the tracepoints in their raw form.

>From bpf program point of view the access to the arguments look like:
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args {
       __u64 args[0];
};

int bpf_prog(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
{
  // program can read args[N] where N depends on tracepoint
  // and statically verified at program load+attach time
}

kprobe+bpf infrastructure allows programs access function arguments.
This feature allows programs access raw tracepoint arguments.

Similar to proposed 'dynamic ftrace events' there are no abi guarantees
to what the tracepoints arguments are and what their meaning is.
The program needs to type cast args properly and use bpf_probe_read()
helper to access struct fields when argument is a pointer.

For every tracepoint __bpf_trace_##call function is prepared.
In assembler it looks like:
(gdb) disassemble __bpf_trace_xdp_exception
Dump of assembler code for function __bpf_trace_xdp_exception:
   0xffffffff81132080 <+0>:     mov    %ecx,%ecx
   0xffffffff81132082 <+2>:     jmpq   0xffffffff811231f0 <bpf_trace_run3>

where

TRACE_EVENT(xdp_exception,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp, u32 act),

The above assembler snippet is casting 32-bit 'act' field into 'u64'
to pass into bpf_trace_run3(), while 'dev' and 'xdp' args are passed as-is.
All of ~500 of __bpf_trace_*() functions are only 5-10 byte long
and in total this approach adds 7k bytes to .text.

This approach gives the lowest possible overhead
while calling trace_xdp_exception() from kernel C code and
transitioning into bpf land.
Since tracepoint+bpf are used at speeds of 1M+ events per second
this is valuable optimization.

The new BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN sys_bpf command is introduced
that returns anon_inode FD of 'bpf-raw-tracepoint' object.

The user space looks like:
// load bpf prog with BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT type
prog_fd = bpf_prog_load(...);
// receive anon_inode fd for given bpf_raw_tracepoint with prog attached
raw_tp_fd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("xdp_exception", prog_fd);

Ctrl-C of tracing daemon or cmdline tool that uses this feature
will automatically detach bpf program, unload it and
unregister tracepoint probe.

On the kernel side the __bpf_raw_tp_map section of pointers to
tracepoint definition and to __bpf_trace_*() probe function is used
to find a tracepoint with "xdp_exception" name and
corresponding __bpf_trace_xdp_exception() probe function
which are passed to tracepoint_probe_register() to connect probe
with tracepoint.

Addition of bpf_raw_tracepoint doesn't interfere with ftrace and perf
tracepoint mechanisms. perf_event_open() can be used in parallel
on the same tracepoint.
Multiple bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("xdp_exception", prog_fd) are permitted.
Each with its own bpf program. The kernel will execute
all tracepoint probes and all attached bpf programs.

In the future bpf_raw_tracepoints can be extended with
query/introspection logic.

__bpf_raw_tp_map section logic was contributed by Steven Rostedt

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-28 22:55:19 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 0bc91d4ba7 Linux 4.16-rc7
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Merge tag 'v4.16-rc7' into x86/mm, to fix up conflict

 Conflicts:
	arch/x86/mm/init_64.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-27 08:43:39 +02:00
Toshi Kani b6bdb7517c mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page table
On architectures with CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP set, ioremap() may
create pud/pmd mappings.  A kernel panic was observed on arm64 systems
with Cortex-A75 in the following steps as described by Hanjun Guo.

 1. ioremap a 4K size, valid page table will build,
 2. iounmap it, pte0 will set to 0;
 3. ioremap the same address with 2M size, pgd/pmd is unchanged,
    then set the a new value for pmd;
 4. pte0 is leaked;
 5. CPU may meet exception because the old pmd is still in TLB,
    which will lead to kernel panic.

This panic is not reproducible on x86.  INVLPG, called from iounmap,
purges all levels of entries associated with purged address on x86.  x86
still has memory leak.

The patch changes the ioremap path to free unmapped page table(s) since
doing so in the unmap path has the following issues:

 - The iounmap() path is shared with vunmap(). Since vmap() only
   supports pte mappings, making vunmap() to free a pte page is an
   overhead for regular vmap users as they do not need a pte page freed
   up.

 - Checking if all entries in a pte page are cleared in the unmap path
   is racy, and serializing this check is expensive.

 - The unmap path calls free_vmap_area_noflush() to do lazy TLB purges.
   Clearing a pud/pmd entry before the lazy TLB purges needs extra TLB
   purge.

Add two interfaces, pud_free_pmd_page() and pmd_free_pte_page(), which
clear a given pud/pmd entry and free up a page for the lower level
entries.

This patch implements their stub functions on x86 and arm64, which work
as workaround.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in pmd_free_pte_page() stub]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314180155.19492-2-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Fixes: e61ce6ade4 ("mm: change ioremap to set up huge I/O mappings")
Reported-by: Lei Li <lious.lilei@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Wang Xuefeng <wxf.wang@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-22 17:07:01 -07:00
Zhichang Yuan 031e360186 lib: Add generic PIO mapping method
41f8bba7f5 ("of/pci: Add pci_register_io_range() and
pci_pio_to_address()") added support for PCI I/O space mapped into CPU
physical memory space.  With that support, the I/O ranges configured for
PCI/PCIe hosts on some architectures can be mapped to logical PIO and
converted easily between CPU address and the corresponding logical PIO.
Based on this, PCI I/O port space can be accessed via in/out accessors that
use memory read/write.

But on some platforms, there are bus hosts that access I/O port space with
host-local I/O port addresses rather than memory addresses.

Add a more generic I/O mapping method to support those devices.  With this
patch, both the CPU addresses and the host-local port can be mapped into
the logical PIO space with different logical/fake PIOs.  After this, all
the I/O accesses to either PCI MMIO devices or host-local I/O peripherals
can be unified into the existing I/O accessors defined in asm-generic/io.h
and be redirected to the right device-specific hooks based on the input
logical PIO.

Tested-by: dann frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhichang Yuan <yuanzhichang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
[bhelgaas: remove -EFAULT return from logic_pio_register_range() per
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180403143909.GA21171@ulmo, fix NULL pointer
checking per https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180403211505.GA29612@embeddedor.com]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
2018-03-21 17:18:34 -05:00
Khalid Aziz ca827d55eb mm, swap: Add infrastructure for saving page metadata on swap
If a processor supports special metadata for a page, for example ADI
version tags on SPARC M7, this metadata must be saved when the page is
swapped out. The same metadata must be restored when the page is swapped
back in. This patch adds two new architecture specific functions -
arch_do_swap_page() to be called when a page is swapped in, and
arch_unmap_one() to be called when a page is being unmapped for swap
out. These architecture hooks allow page metadata to be saved if the
architecture supports it.

Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid@gonehiking.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-18 07:38:45 -07:00
Dmitry Vyukov ac605bee0b locking/atomic, asm-generic, x86: Add comments for atomic instrumentation
The comments are factored out from the code changes to make them
easier to read. Add them separately to explain some non-obvious
aspects.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cc595efc644bb905407012d82d3eb8bac3368e7a.1517246437.git.dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-12 12:15:35 +01:00
Dmitry Vyukov a35353bb9e locking/atomic, asm-generic: Add KASAN instrumentation to atomic operations
KASAN uses compiler instrumentation to intercept all memory accesses. But it does
not see memory accesses done in assembly code. One notable user of assembly code
is atomic operations. Frequently, for example, an atomic reference decrement is
the last access to an object and a good candidate for a racy use-after-free.

Add manual KASAN checks to atomic operations.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>,
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2fa6e7f0210fd20fe404e5b67e6e9213af2b69a1.1517246437.git.dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-12 12:15:35 +01:00
Dmitry Vyukov b06ed71a62 locking/atomic, asm-generic: Add asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h
The new header allows to wrap per-arch atomic operations
and add common functionality to all of them.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/31040b4e126bce801d2cc85a9c444b4332a88aa8.1517246437.git.dvyukov@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4ffbfa72c29134ac87b1f69da1506a5720590b5d.1497690003.git.dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-12 12:15:27 +01:00
David Howells 739d875dd6 mn10300: Remove the architecture
Remove the MN10300 arch as the hardware is defunct.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-09 23:19:56 +01:00
Will Deacon 654c39c798 Three ACPI IORT clean-up patches aimed at v4.17 release cycle:
- Removal of IORT linker script entry re-introduced by mistake by clocksource
   drivers refactoring (J.He)
 - Two ACPICA guards removal of previously introduced guards to prevent
   ACPICA<->kernel patches dependencies (L.Pieralisi)
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Merge tag 'acpi/iort-for-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux into aarch64/for-next/core

Three ACPI IORT clean-up patches aimed at v4.17 release cycle:

- Removal of IORT linker script entry re-introduced by mistake by clocksource
  drivers refactoring (J.He)
- Two ACPICA guards removal of previously introduced guards to prevent
  ACPICA<->kernel patches dependencies (L.Pieralisi)
2018-03-09 15:28:43 +00:00
Jia He c38d08526b ACPI/IORT: Remove linker section for IORT entries again
In commit 316ca8804e ("ACPI/IORT: Remove linker section for IORT entries
probing"), iort entries was removed in vmlinux.lds.h. But in
commit 2fcc112af3 ("clocksource/drivers: Rename clksrc table to timer"),
this line was back incorrectly.

It does no harm except for adding some useless symbols, so fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <jia.he@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2018-03-08 11:22:15 +00:00
Wanpeng Li a4429e53c9 KVM: Introduce paravirtualization hints and KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED
This patch introduces kvm_para_has_hint() to query for hints about
the configuration of the guests.  The first hint KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED,
is set if the guest has dedicated physical CPUs for each vCPU (i.e.
pinning and no over-commitment).  This allows optimizing spinlocks
and tells the guest to avoid PV TLB flush.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-03-06 18:40:44 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3f7df3efeb Linux 4.16-rc3
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Merge tag 'v4.16-rc3' into x86/mm, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-26 08:41:15 +01:00
Greentime Hu b3ada9d0ce asm-generic/io.h: move ioremap_nocache/ioremap_uc/ioremap_wc/ioremap_wt out of ifndef CONFIG_MMU
It allows some architectures to use this generic macro instead of
defining theirs.

sparc: io: To use the define of ioremap_[nocache|wc|wb] in asm-generic/io.h
It will move the ioremap_nocache out of the CONFIG_MMU ifdef. This means that
in order to suppress re-definition errors we need to remove the #define
in arch/sparc/include/asm/io_32.h. Also, the change adds a prototype for
ioremap where size is size_t and offset is phys_addr_t so fix that as well.

Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
2018-02-22 10:44:30 +08:00
Arnd Bergmann 173a3efd3e bug.h: work around GCC PR82365 in BUG()
Looking at functions with large stack frames across all architectures
led me discovering that BUG() suffers from the same problem as
fortify_panic(), which I've added a workaround for already.

In short, variables that go out of scope by calling a noreturn function
or __builtin_unreachable() keep using stack space in functions
afterwards.

A workaround that was identified is to insert an empty assembler
statement just before calling the function that doesn't return.  I'm
adding a macro "barrier_before_unreachable()" to document this, and
insert calls to that in all instances of BUG() that currently suffer
from this problem.

The files that saw the largest change from this had these frame sizes
before, and much less with my patch:

  fs/ext4/inode.c:82:1: warning: the frame size of 1672 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  fs/ext4/namei.c:434:1: warning: the frame size of 904 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  fs/ext4/super.c:2279:1: warning: the frame size of 1160 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  fs/ext4/xattr.c:146:1: warning: the frame size of 1168 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  fs/f2fs/inode.c:152:1: warning: the frame size of 1424 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c:1195:1: warning: the frame size of 1068 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c:395:1: warning: the frame size of 1084 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c:298:1: warning: the frame size of 928 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c:418:1: warning: the frame size of 908 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c:718:1: warning: the frame size of 960 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  drivers/net/xen-netback/netback.c:1500:1: warning: the frame size of 1088 bytes is larger than 800 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

In case of ARC and CRIS, it turns out that the BUG() implementation
actually does return (or at least the compiler thinks it does),
resulting in lots of warnings about uninitialized variable use and
leaving noreturn functions, such as:

  block/cfq-iosched.c: In function 'cfq_async_queue_prio':
  block/cfq-iosched.c:3804:1: error: control reaches end of non-void function [-Werror=return-type]
  include/linux/dmaengine.h: In function 'dma_maxpq':
  include/linux/dmaengine.h:1123:1: error: control reaches end of non-void function [-Werror=return-type]

This makes them call __builtin_trap() instead, which should normally
dump the stack and kill the current process, like some of the other
architectures already do.

I tried adding barrier_before_unreachable() to panic() and
fortify_panic() as well, but that had very little effect, so I'm not
submitting that patch.

Vineet said:

: For ARC, it is double win.
:
: 1. Fixes 3 -Wreturn-type warnings
:
: | ../net/core/ethtool.c:311:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
: [-Wreturn-type]
: | ../kernel/sched/core.c:3246:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
: [-Wreturn-type]
: | ../include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h:180:1: warning: control reaches end of
: non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
:
: 2.  bloat-o-meter reports code size improvements as gcc elides the
:    generated code for stack return.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171219114112.939391-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>	[arch/arc]
Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>	[arch/arc]
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christopher Li <sparse@chrisli.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov c65e774fb3 x86/mm: Make PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D variable
For boot-time switching between 4- and 5-level paging we need to be able
to fold p4d page table level at runtime. It requires variable
PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D.

The change doesn't affect the kernel image size much:

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
8628091	4734304	1368064	14730459	 e0c4db	vmlinux.before
8628393	4734340	1368064	14730797	 e0c62d	vmlinux.after

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-14 13:11:14 +01:00
Will Deacon 61e02392d3 locking/atomic/bitops: Document and clarify ordering semantics for failed test_and_{}_bit()
A test_and_{}_bit() operation fails if the value of the bit is such that
the modification does not take place. For example, if test_and_set_bit()
returns 1. In these cases, follow the behaviour of cmpxchg and allow the
operation to be unordered. This also applies to test_and_set_bit_lock()
if the lock is found to be be taken already.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518528619-20049-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-13 14:55:53 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 413879a10b RISC-V changes for 4.16
This tag contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge
 window.  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between
 glibc, the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get
 everything put together.  As such, this merge window is essentially just
 going to be small changes.  This includes mostly cleanups:
 
 * A build fix failure to the audit test cases.  RISC-V doesn't have
   renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved to renameat2 by the
   time of our port.  The syscall audit test cases don't understand this,
   so I added a trivial fix.  This went through mailing list review
   during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has picked it up so I think
   it's best to just do this here.
 * The removal of our command-line argument processing code.  The
   "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device tree
   code.  The generic code was already being called.
 * Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
   __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of init_mm.pgd.
 * SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
   protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().
 * The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code.  We haven't changed
   the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with binutils
   2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.
 
 Additionally, we're adding some new features:
 
 * Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!
 * Support for ZONE_DMA32.  This is necessary for all the normal reasons,
   but also to deal with a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're
   using on our FPGA-based systems.  While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should
   be sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
   Xilinx controller.
 * TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
   instead of applying to all harts in the system.
 
 These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a while
 now.  Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable submitting
 during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better next time!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge window.
  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between glibc,
  the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get everything
  put together. As such, this merge window is essentially just going to
  be small changes. This includes mostly cleanups:

   - A build fix failure to the audit test cases.

     RISC-V doesn't have renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved
     to renameat2 by the time of our port. The syscall audit test cases
     don't understand this, so I added a trivial fix. This went through
     mailing list review during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has
     picked it up so I think it's best to just do this here.

   - The removal of our command-line argument processing code. The
     "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device
     tree code. The generic code was already being called.

   - Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
     __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of
     init_mm.pgd.

   - SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
     protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().

   - The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code. We haven't
     changed the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with
     binutils 2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.

  Additionally, we're adding some new features:

   - Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!

   - Support for ZONE_DMA32.

     This is necessary for all the normal reasons, but also to deal with
     a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're using on our
     FPGA-based systems. While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should be
     sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
     Xilinx controller.

   - TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
     instead of applying to all harts in the system.

  These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a
  while now. Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable
  submitting during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better
  next time!"

[ Note to self: "harts" is RISC-V speak for "hardware threads".  I had
  to look that up.    - Linus ]

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
  riscv: rename sptbr to satp
  riscv: don't read back satp in paging_init
  riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
  riscv: add ZONE_DMA32
  RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
  riscv: disable SUM in the exception handler
  riscv: remove redundant unlikely()
  riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
  riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
  RISC-V: Remove mem_end command line processing
  RISC-V: Remove duplicate command-line parsing logic
  audit: Avoid build failures on systems without renameat
2018-02-07 11:33:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a2e5790d84 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - kasan updates

 - procfs

 - lib/bitmap updates

 - other lib/ updates

 - checkpatch tweaks

 - rapidio

 - ubsan

 - pipe fixes and cleanups

 - lots of other misc bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
  Documentation/sysctl/user.txt: fix typo
  MAINTAINERS: update ARM/QUALCOMM SUPPORT patterns
  MAINTAINERS: update various PALM patterns
  MAINTAINERS: update "ARM/OXNAS platform support" patterns
  MAINTAINERS: update Cortina/Gemini patterns
  MAINTAINERS: remove ARM/CLKDEV SUPPORT file pattern
  MAINTAINERS: remove ANDROID ION pattern
  mm: docs: add blank lines to silence sphinx "Unexpected indentation" errors
  mm: docs: fix parameter names mismatch
  mm: docs: fixup punctuation
  pipe: read buffer limits atomically
  pipe: simplify round_pipe_size()
  pipe: reject F_SETPIPE_SZ with size over UINT_MAX
  pipe: fix off-by-one error when checking buffer limits
  pipe: actually allow root to exceed the pipe buffer limits
  pipe, sysctl: remove pipe_proc_fn()
  pipe, sysctl: drop 'min' parameter from pipe-max-size converter
  kasan: rework Kconfig settings
  crash_dump: is_kdump_kernel can be boolean
  kernel/mutex: mutex_is_locked can be boolean
  ...
2018-02-06 22:15:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b3250aabfb Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
 "An endianness fix and a jump labels branch hint update"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/qrwlock: include asm/byteorder.h as needed
  jump_label: Add branch hints to static_branch_{un,}likely()
2018-02-06 19:28:19 -08:00
Clement Courbet 0ade34c370 lib: optimize cpumask_next_and()
We've measured that we spend ~0.6% of sys cpu time in cpumask_next_and().
It's essentially a joined iteration in search for a non-zero bit, which is
currently implemented as a lookup join (find a nonzero bit on the lhs,
lookup the rhs to see if it's set there).

Implement a direct join (find a nonzero bit on the incrementally built
join).  Also add generic bitmap benchmarks in the new `test_find_bit`
module for new function (see `find_next_and_bit` in [2] and [3] below).

For cpumask_next_and, direct benchmarking shows that it's 1.17x to 14x
faster with a geometric mean of 2.1 on 32 CPUs [1].  No impact on memory
usage.  Note that on Arm, the new pure-C implementation still outperforms
the old one that uses a mix of C and asm (`find_next_bit`) [3].

[1] Approximate benchmark code:

```
  unsigned long src1p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern1};
  unsigned long src2p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern2};
  for (/*a bunch of repetitions*/) {
    for (int n = -1; n <= nr_cpu_ids; ++n) {
      asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src1p)); // prevent any optimization
      asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src2p));
      unsigned long result = cpumask_next_and(n, src1p, src2p);
      asm volatile("" : "+rm"(result));
    }
  }
```

Results:
pattern1    pattern2     time_before/time_after
0x0000ffff  0x0000ffff   1.65
0x0000ffff  0x00005555   2.24
0x0000ffff  0x00001111   2.94
0x0000ffff  0x00000000   14.0
0x00005555  0x0000ffff   1.67
0x00005555  0x00005555   1.71
0x00005555  0x00001111   1.90
0x00005555  0x00000000   6.58
0x00001111  0x0000ffff   1.46
0x00001111  0x00005555   1.49
0x00001111  0x00001111   1.45
0x00001111  0x00000000   3.10
0x00000000  0x0000ffff   1.18
0x00000000  0x00005555   1.18
0x00000000  0x00001111   1.17
0x00000000  0x00000000   1.25
-----------------------------
               geo.mean  2.06

[2] test_find_next_bit, X86 (skylake)

 [ 3913.477422] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap
 [ 3913.477847] find_next_bit: 160868 cycles, 16484 iterations
 [ 3913.477933] find_next_zero_bit: 169542 cycles, 16285 iterations
 [ 3913.478036] find_last_bit: 201638 cycles, 16483 iterations
 [ 3913.480214] find_first_bit: 4353244 cycles, 16484 iterations
 [ 3913.480216] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled
 bitmap
 [ 3913.481074] find_next_and_bit: 89604 cycles, 8216 iterations
 [ 3913.481075] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap
 [ 3913.481078] find_next_bit: 2536 cycles, 66 iterations
 [ 3913.481252] find_next_zero_bit: 344404 cycles, 32703 iterations
 [ 3913.481255] find_last_bit: 2006 cycles, 66 iterations
 [ 3913.481265] find_first_bit: 17488 cycles, 66 iterations
 [ 3913.481266] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap
 [ 3913.481272] find_next_and_bit: 764 cycles, 1 iterations

[3] test_find_next_bit, arm (v7 odroid XU3).

[  267.206928] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap
[  267.214752] find_next_bit: 4474 cycles, 16419 iterations
[  267.221850] find_next_zero_bit: 5976 cycles, 16350 iterations
[  267.229294] find_last_bit: 4209 cycles, 16419 iterations
[  267.279131] find_first_bit: 1032991 cycles, 16420 iterations
[  267.286265] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled
bitmap
[  267.302386] find_next_and_bit: 2290 cycles, 8140 iterations
[  267.309422] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap
[  267.316054] find_next_bit: 191 cycles, 66 iterations
[  267.322726] find_next_zero_bit: 8758 cycles, 32703 iterations
[  267.329803] find_last_bit: 84 cycles, 66 iterations
[  267.336169] find_first_bit: 4118 cycles, 66 iterations
[  267.342627] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap
[  267.356919] find_next_and_bit: 91 cycles, 1 iterations

[courbet@google.com: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129095715.23430-1-courbet@google.com
[geert@linux-m68k.org: m68k/bitops: always include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512556816-28627-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171128131334.23491-1-courbet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 105cf3c8c6 pci-v4.16-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - skip AER driver error recovery callbacks for correctable errors
   reported via ACPI APEI, as we already do for errors reported via the
   native path (Tyler Baicar)

 - fix DPC shared interrupt handling (Alex Williamson)

 - print full DPC interrupt number (Keith Busch)

 - enable DPC only if AER is available (Keith Busch)

 - simplify DPC code (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - calculate ASPM L1 substate parameter instead of hardcoding it (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - enable Latency Tolerance Reporting for ASPM L1 substates (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - move ASPM internal interfaces out of public header (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - allow hot-removal of VGA devices (Mika Westerberg)

 - speed up unplug and shutdown by assuming Thunderbolt controllers
   don't support Command Completed events (Lukas Wunner)

 - add AtomicOps support for GPU and Infiniband drivers (Felix Kuehling,
   Jay Cornwall)

 - expose "ari_enabled" in sysfs to help NIC naming (Stuart Hayes)

 - clean up PCI DMA interface usage (Christoph Hellwig)

 - remove PCI pool API (replaced with DMA pool) (Romain Perier)

 - deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot(), which assumed PCI domain 0 (Sinan
   Kaya)

 - move DT PCI code from drivers/of/ to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)

 - add PCI-specific wrappers for dev_info(), etc (Frederick Lawler)

 - remove warnings on sysfs mmap failure (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quiet ROM validation messages (Alex Deucher)

 - remove redundant memory alloc failure messages (Markus Elfring)

 - fill in types for compile-time VGA and other I/O port resources
   (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - make "pci=pcie_scan_all" work for Root Ports as well as Downstream
   Ports to help AmigaOne X1000 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add SPDX tags to all PCI files (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quirk Marvell 9128 DMA aliases (Alex Williamson)

 - quirk broken INTx disable on Ceton InfiniTV4 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - fix CONFIG_PCI=n build by adding dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() (Niklas
   Cassel)

 - use DMA API to get MSI address for DesignWare IP (Niklas Cassel)

 - fix endpoint-mode DMA mask configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

 - fix ARTPEC-6 incorrect IS_ERR() usage (Wei Yongjun)

 - add support for ARTPEC-7 SoC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add endpoint-mode support for ARTPEC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add Cadence PCIe host and endpoint controller driver (Cyrille
   Pitchen)

 - handle multiple INTx status bits being set in dra7xx (Vignesh R)

 - translate dra7xx hwirq range to fix INTD handling (Vignesh R)

 - remove deprecated Exynos PHY initialization code (Jaehoon Chung)

 - fix MSI erratum workaround for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 (Dongdong Liu)

 - fix NULL pointer dereference in iProc BCMA driver (Ray Jui)

 - fix Keystone interrupt-controller-node lookup (Johan Hovold)

 - constify qcom driver structures (Julia Lawall)

 - rework Tegra config space mapping to increase space available for
   endpoints (Vidya Sagar)

 - simplify Tegra driver by using bus->sysdata (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - remove PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS usage on Tegra (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - add support for Global Fabric Manager Server (GFMS) event to
   Microsemi Switchtec switch driver (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - add IDs for Switchtec PSX 24xG3 and PSX 48xG3 (Kelvin Cao)

* tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
  PCI: cadence: Add EndPoint Controller driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe endpoint controller
  PCI: endpoint: Fix EPF device name to support multi-function devices
  PCI: endpoint: Add the function number as argument to EPC ops
  PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe host controller
  PCI: Add vendor ID for Cadence
  PCI: Add generic function to probe PCI host controllers
  PCI: generic: fix missing call of pci_free_resource_list()
  PCI: OF: Add generic function to parse and allocate PCI resources
  PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile
  PCI/DPC: Reformat DPC register definitions
  PCI/DPC: Add and use DPC Status register field definitions
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_get_info() into dpc_process_rp_pio_error()
  PCI/DPC: Remove unnecessary RP PIO register structs
  PCI/DPC: Push dpc->rp_pio_status assignment into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_error() into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Make RP PIO log size check more generic
  PCI/DPC: Rename local "status" to "dpc_status"
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_tlp_header() into dpc_rp_pio_print_error()
  ...
2018-02-06 09:59:40 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann ca66e79712 locking/qrwlock: include asm/byteorder.h as needed
Moving the qrwlock struct definition into a header file introduced
a subtle bug on all little-endian machines, where some files in some
configurations would see the fields in an incorrect order.  This was
found by building with an LTO enabled compiler that warns every time we
try to link together files with incompatible data structures.

A second patch changes linux/kconfig.h to always define the symbols,
but this seems to be the root cause of most of the issues, so I'd suggest
we do both.

On a current linux-next kernel, I verified that this header is
responsible for all type mismatches as a result from the endianess
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: e0d02285f1 ("locking/qrwlock: Use 'struct qrwlock' instead of 'struct __qrwlock'")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202154104.1522809-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-06 10:28:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 3879ae653a The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly due
to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet. This feature
 will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the output of a clk so
 that things like audio playback don't hear pops when the clk frequency
 changes due to shared parent clks changing rates. Currently the clk
 API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays at the rate you request
 after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new API will allow drivers
 to express that requirement. Beyond this, the core got some debugfs
 pretty printing patches and a couple minor non-critical fixes.
 
 Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
 additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
 high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h file
 causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files. Overall, the
 driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all the time to
 fix little problems here and there and to support new hardware.
 
 Core:
  - Clk rate protection
  - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
  - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates
 
 New Drivers:
  - Spreadtrum SC9860
  - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
  - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
  - Amlogic Meson-AXG
  - ASPEED BMC
 
 Removed Drivers:
  - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
  - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)
 
 Updates:
  - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
  - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
  - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
  - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
  - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
  - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
  - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
  - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
  - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
  - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
  - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
  - PLL issues fixed on si5351
  - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
  - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
  - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
  - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly
  due to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet.

  This feature will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the
  output of a clk so that things like audio playback don't hear pops
  when the clk frequency changes due to shared parent clks changing
  rates. Currently the clk API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays
  at the rate you request after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new
  API will allow drivers to express that requirement.

  Beyond this, the core got some debugfs pretty printing patches and a
  couple minor non-critical fixes.

  Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
  additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
  high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h
  file causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files.

  Overall, the driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all
  the time to fix little problems here and there and to support new
  hardware.

  Summary:

  Core:
   - Clk rate protection
   - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
   - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates

  New Drivers:
   - Spreadtrum SC9860
   - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
   - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
   - Amlogic Meson-AXG
   - ASPEED BMC

  Removed Drivers:
   - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
   - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)

  Updates:
   - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
   - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
   - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
   - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
   - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
   - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
   - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
   - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
   - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
   - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
   - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
   - PLL issues fixed on si5351
   - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
   - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
   - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
   - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (125 commits)
  clk: aspeed: Handle inverse polarity of USB port 1 clock gate
  clk: aspeed: Fix return value check in aspeed_cc_init()
  clk: aspeed: Add reset controller
  clk: aspeed: Register gated clocks
  clk: aspeed: Add platform driver and register PLLs
  clk: aspeed: Register core clocks
  clk: Add clock driver for ASPEED BMC SoCs
  clk: mediatek: adjust dependency of reset.c to avoid unexpectedly being built
  clk: fix reentrancy of clk_enable() on UP systems
  clk: meson-axg: fix potential NULL dereference in axg_clkc_probe()
  clk: Simplify debugfs registration
  clk: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
  clk: Show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
  clk: renesas: r8a7796: Add FDP clock
  clk: Move __clk_{get,put}() into private clk.h API
  clk: sunxi: Use CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag for critical clks
  clk: Improve flags doc for of_clk_detect_critical()
  arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
  clk: sunxi-ng: a83t: Add M divider to TCON1 clock
  clk: Prepare to remove asm-generic/clkdev.h
  ...
2018-02-01 16:56:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ab486bc9a5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add a console_msg_format command line option:

     The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
     value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
     level>[timestamp] text" format.

     This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
     example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
     at hands.

 - Reduce the risk of softlockup:

     Pass the console owner in a busy loop.

     This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
     Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
     the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
     On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
     a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
     console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
     the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
     waiter.

     The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
     Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
     when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
     much to flush.

     There is increasing number of people having problems with
     printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
     solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
     direction.

 - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():

     This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
     to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
     This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
     above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.

 - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:

     It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
     descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
     transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.

     Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
     a special elf section and could be easily detected.

 - Remove printk_symbol() API:

     It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
     helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.

 - Remove redundant memsets:

     Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
     command line option.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
  printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
  printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
  printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
  printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
  kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
  checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
  symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
  lib: do not use print_symbol()
  irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
  sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
  drivers: do not use print_symbol()
  x86: do not use print_symbol()
  unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
  sh: do not use print_symbol()
  mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
  ...
2018-02-01 13:36:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 73da9e1a9f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - misc fixes

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
  mm: remove PG_highmem description
  tools, vm: new option to specify kpageflags file
  mm/swap.c: make functions and their kernel-doc agree
  mm, memory_hotplug: fix memmap initialization
  mm: correct comments regarding do_fault_around()
  mm: numa: do not trap faults on shared data section pages.
  hugetlb, mbind: fall back to default policy if vma is NULL
  hugetlb, mempolicy: fix the mbind hugetlb migration
  mm, hugetlb: further simplify hugetlb allocation API
  mm, hugetlb: get rid of surplus page accounting tricks
  mm, hugetlb: do not rely on overcommit limit during migration
  mm, hugetlb: integrate giga hugetlb more naturally to the allocation path
  mm, hugetlb: unify core page allocation accounting and initialization
  mm/memcontrol.c: try harder to decrease [memory,memsw].limit_in_bytes
  mm/memcontrol.c: make local symbol static
  mm/hmm: fix uninitialized use of 'entry' in hmm_vma_walk_pmd()
  include/linux/mmzone.h: fix explanation of lower bits in the SPARSEMEM mem_map pointer
  mm/compaction.c: fix comment for try_to_compact_pages()
  mm/page_ext.c: make page_ext_init a noop when CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION but nothing uses it
  zsmalloc: use U suffix for negative literals being shifted
  ...
2018-01-31 18:46:22 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 423ac9af3c mm/thp: remove pmd_huge_split_prepare()
Instead of marking the pmd ready for split, invalidate the pmd.  This
should take care of powerpc requirement.  Only side effect is that we
mark the pmd invalid early.  This can result in us blocking access to
the page a bit longer if we race against a thp split.

[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: rebased, dirty THP once]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-13-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov d52605d7cb mm: do not lose dirty and accessed bits in pmdp_invalidate()
Vlastimil noted that pmdp_invalidate() is not atomic and we can lose
dirty and access bits if CPU sets them after pmdp dereference, but
before set_pmd_at().

The patch change pmdp_invalidate() to make the entry non-present
atomically and return previous value of the entry.  This value can be
used to check if CPU set dirty/accessed bits under us.

The race window is very small and I haven't seen any reports that can be
attributed to the bug.  For this reason, I don't think backporting to
stable trees needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov c58f0bb77e asm-generic: provide generic_pmdp_establish()
Patch series "Do not lose dirty bit on THP pages", v4.

Vlastimil noted that pmdp_invalidate() is not atomic and we can lose
dirty and access bits if CPU sets them after pmdp dereference, but
before set_pmd_at().

The bug can lead to data loss, but the race window is tiny and I haven't
seen any reports that suggested that it happens in reality.  So I don't
think it worth sending it to stable.

Unfortunately, there's no way to address the issue in a generic way.  We
need to fix all architectures that support THP one-by-one.

All architectures that have THP supported have to provide atomic
pmdp_invalidate() that returns previous value.

If generic implementation of pmdp_invalidate() is used, architecture
needs to provide atomic pmdp_estabish().

pmdp_estabish() is not used out-side generic implementation of
pmdp_invalidate() so far, but I think this can change in the future.

This patch (of 12):

This is an implementation of pmdp_establish() that is only suitable for
an architecture that doesn't have hardware dirty/accessed bits.  In this
case we can't race with CPU which sets these bits and non-atomic
approach is fine.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b2fe5fa686 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
    of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf

 2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
    Kicinski.

 3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.

 4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
    UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.

 5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.

 6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.

 7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.

 8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.

10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.

12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
    Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.

13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
    Russell King.

14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
    from Jakub Kicinski.

16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
    Schimmel.

17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.

18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
    Pirko.

19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.

20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.

21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.

22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
    Ahern.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
  tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
  ip6mr: fix stale iterator
  net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
  openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
  tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
  r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
  qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
  rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
  ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
  ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
  qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
  tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
  ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
  net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
  net: macb: Handle HRESP error
  net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
  ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
  ipv6: change route cache aging logic
  i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
  bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
  ...
2018-01-31 14:31:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2382dc9a3e dma mapping changes for Linux 4.16:
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
 a well as the glue code for swiotlb.  All the code is based on the x86
 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
 coherent to use it.  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
 the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
  consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
  for swiotlb.

  All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
  all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.

  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
  maintainers were a little busy in the last months"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
  arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
  arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
  mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
  tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
  tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
  ia64: clean up swiotlb support
  ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  swiotlb: remove various exports
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
  swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
  swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
  x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  ...
2018-01-31 11:32:27 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt 155d33af7e
audit: Avoid build failures on systems without renameat
renameat has been deprecated in favor of renameat2 for new ports.  This
allows the audit tests to build on RISC-V.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:07:54 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas 736759ef59 PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to all PCI files that specified the GPL and allowed
either GPL version 2 or any later version.

Remove the boilerplate GPL version 2 or later language, relying on the
assertion in b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license
identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used
instead of the full boilerplate text.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-28 15:49:06 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 002e67454f dma-direct: rename dma_noop to dma_direct
The trivial direct mapping implementation already does a virtual to
physical translation which isn't strictly a noop, and will soon learn
to do non-direct but linear physical to dma translations through the
device offset and a few small tricks.  Rename it to a better fitting
name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
2018-01-15 09:35:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig c5cd037d1c dma-mapping: provide a generic asm/dma-mapping.h
For architectures that just use the generic dma_noop_ops we can provide
a generic version of dma-mapping.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-15 09:35:05 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu 663faf9f7b error-injection: Add injectable error types
Add injectable error types for each error-injectable function.

One motivation of error injection test is to find software flaws,
mistakes or mis-handlings of expectable errors. If we find such
flaws by the test, that is a program bug, so we need to fix it.

But if the tester miss input the error (e.g. just return success
code without processing anything), it causes unexpected behavior
even if the caller is correctly programmed to handle any errors.
That is not what we want to test by error injection.

To clarify what type of errors the caller must expect for each
injectable function, this introduces injectable error types:

 - EI_ETYPE_NULL : means the function will return NULL if it
		    fails. No ERR_PTR, just a NULL.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO : means the function will return -ERRNO
		    if it fails.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL : means the function will return -ERRNO
		       (ERR_PTR) or NULL.

ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro is expanded to get one of
NULL, ERRNO, ERRNO_NULL to record the error type for
each function. e.g.

 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(open_ctree, ERRNO)

This error types are shown in debugfs as below.

  ====
  / # cat /sys/kernel/debug/error_injection/list
  open_ctree [btrfs]	ERRNO
  io_ctl_init [btrfs]	ERRNO
  ====

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-12 17:33:38 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu 540adea380 error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.

Some differences has been made:

- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
  ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
  feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
  error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-12 17:33:38 -08:00
David Howells 0500871f21 Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.

The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:

	init_thread_union
	init_stack

INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack.  init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order.  I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-01-09 23:21:02 +00:00
Sergey Senozhatsky b865ea6430 sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
There are two format specifiers to print out a pointer in symbolic
format: '%pS/%ps' and '%pF/%pf'. On most architectures, the two
mean exactly the same thing, but some architectures (ia64, ppc64,
parisc64) use an indirect pointer for C function pointers, where
the function pointer points to a function descriptor (which in
turn contains the actual pointer to the code). The '%pF/%pf, when
used appropriately, automatically does the appropriate function
descriptor dereference on such architectures.

The "when used appropriately" part is tricky. Basically this is
a subtle ABI detail, specific to some platforms, that made it to
the API level and people can be unaware of it and miss the whole
"we need to dereference the function" business out. [1] proves
that point (note that it fixes only '%pF' and '%pS', there might
be '%pf' and '%ps' cases as well).

It appears that we can handle everything within the affected
arches and make '%pS/%ps' smart enough to retire '%pF/%pf'.
Function descriptors live in .opd elf section and all affected
arches (ia64, ppc64, parisc64) handle it properly for kernel
and modules. So we, technically, can decide if the dereference
is needed by simply looking at the pointer: if it belongs to
.opd section then we need to dereference it.

The kernel and modules have their own .opd sections, obviously,
that's why we need to split dereference_function_descriptor()
and use separate kernel and module dereference arch callbacks.

This patch does the first step, it
a) adds dereference_kernel_function_descriptor() function.
b) adds a weak alias to dereference_module_function_descriptor()
   function.

So, for the time being, we will have:
1) dereference_function_descriptor()
   A generic function, that simply dereferences the pointer. There is
   bunch of places that call it: kgdbts, init/main.c, extable, etc.

2) dereference_kernel_function_descriptor()
   A function to call on kernel symbols that does kernel .opd section
   address range test.

3) dereference_module_function_descriptor()
   A function to call on modules' symbols that does modules' .opd
   section address range test.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=150472969730573

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109234830.5067-2-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
To: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> #ia64
Tested-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org> #powerpc
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> #parisc64
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2018-01-09 10:45:37 +01:00
Stephen Boyd e0af0c1610 arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
Now that every architecture is using the generic clkdev.h file
and we no longer include asm/clkdev.h anywhere in the tree, we
can remove it.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
2018-01-03 09:02:11 -08:00
David S. Miller 6bb8824732 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c is a case of parallel adds.

include/trace/events/tcp.h is a little bit more tricky.  The removal
of in-trace-macro ifdefs in 'net' paralleled with moving
show_tcp_state_name and friends over to include/trace/events/sock.h
in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-29 15:42:26 -05:00
Linus Torvalds caf9a82657 Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PTI preparatory patches from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Todays Advent calendar window contains twentyfour easy to digest
  patches. The original plan was to have twenty three matching the date,
  but a late fixup made that moot.

   - Move the cpu_entry_area mapping out of the fixmap into a separate
     address space. That's necessary because the fixmap becomes too big
     with NRCPUS=8192 and this caused already subtle and hard to
     diagnose failures.

     The top most patch is fresh from today and cures a brain slip of
     that tall grumpy german greybeard, who ignored the intricacies of
     32bit wraparounds.

   - Limit the number of CPUs on 32bit to 64. That's insane big already,
     but at least it's small enough to prevent address space issues with
     the cpu_entry_area map, which have been observed and debugged with
     the fixmap code

   - A few TLB flush fixes in various places plus documentation which of
     the TLB functions should be used for what.

   - Rename the SYSENTER stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA stack as it is used for
     more than sysenter now and keeping the name makes backtraces
     confusing.

   - Prevent LDT inheritance on exec() by moving it to arch_dup_mmap(),
     which is only invoked on fork().

   - Make vysycall more robust.

   - A few fixes and cleanups of the debug_pagetables code. Check
     PAGE_PRESENT instead of checking the PTE for 0 and a cleanup of the
     C89 initialization of the address hint array which already was out
     of sync with the index enums.

   - Move the ESPFIX init to a different place to prepare for PTI.

   - Several code moves with no functional change to make PTI
     integration simpler and header files less convoluted.

   - Documentation fixes and clarifications"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/cpu_entry_area: Prevent wraparound in setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes() on 32bit
  init: Invoke init_espfix_bsp() from mm_init()
  x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap
  x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it to a separate unit
  x86/mm: Create asm/invpcid.h
  x86/mm: Put MMU to hardware ASID translation in one place
  x86/mm: Remove hard-coded ASID limit checks
  x86/mm: Move the CR3 construction functions to tlbflush.h
  x86/mm: Add comments to clarify which TLB-flush functions are supposed to flush what
  x86/mm: Remove superfluous barriers
  x86/mm: Use __flush_tlb_one() for kernel memory
  x86/microcode: Dont abuse the TLB-flush interface
  x86/uv: Use the right TLB-flush API
  x86/entry: Rename SYSENTER_stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack
  x86/doc: Remove obvious weirdnesses from the x86 MM layout documentation
  x86/mm/64: Improve the memory map documentation
  x86/ldt: Prevent LDT inheritance on exec
  x86/ldt: Rework locking
  arch, mm: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail
  x86/vsyscall/64: Warn and fail vsyscall emulation in NATIVE mode
  ...
2017-12-23 11:53:04 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 613e396bc0 init: Invoke init_espfix_bsp() from mm_init()
init_espfix_bsp() needs to be invoked before the page table isolation
initialization. Move it into mm_init() which is the place where pti_init()
will be added.

While at it get rid of the #ifdeffery and provide proper stub functions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-22 20:13:05 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner c10e83f598 arch, mm: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail
In order to sanitize the LDT initialization on x86 arch_dup_mmap() must be
allowed to fail. Fix up all instances.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-22 20:13:01 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 0fd2e9c53d Merge commit 'upstream-x86-entry' into WIP.x86/mm
Pull in a minimal set of v4.15 entry code changes, for a base for the MM isolation patches.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-17 12:58:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik 92ace9991d add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable
Using BPF we can override kprob'ed functions and return arbitrary
values.  Obviously this can be a bit unsafe, so make this feature opt-in
for functions.  Simply tag a function with KPROBE_ERROR_INJECT_SYMBOL in
order to give BPF access to that function for error injection purposes.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-12-12 08:56:26 -08:00
Dan Williams e4e40e0263 mm: switch to 'define pmd_write' instead of __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
In response to compile breakage introduced by a series that added the
pud_write helper to x86, Stephen notes:

    did you consider using the other paradigm:

    In arch include files:
    #define pud_write       pud_write
    static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
     .....

    Then in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:

    #ifndef pud_write
    tatic inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
    {
            ....
    }
    #endif

    If you had, then the powerpc code would have worked ... ;-) and many
    of the other interfaces in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h are
    protected that way ...

Given that some architecture already define pmd_write() as a macro, it's
a net reduction to drop the definition of __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151129126721.37405.13339850900081557813.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-29 18:40:42 -08:00
Dan Williams 1501899a89 mm: fix device-dax pud write-faults triggered by get_user_pages()
Currently only get_user_pages_fast() can safely handle the writable gup
case due to its use of pud_access_permitted() to check whether the pud
entry is writable.  In the gup slow path pud_write() is used instead of
pud_access_permitted() and to date it has been unimplemented, just calls
BUG_ON().

    kernel BUG at ./include/linux/hugetlb.h:244!
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:follow_devmap_pud+0x482/0x490
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     follow_page_mask+0x28c/0x6e0
     __get_user_pages+0xe4/0x6c0
     get_user_pages_unlocked+0x130/0x1b0
     get_user_pages_fast+0x89/0xb0
     iov_iter_get_pages_alloc+0x114/0x4a0
     nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec+0xd2/0x350
     ? nfs_start_io_direct+0x63/0x70
     nfs_file_direct_read+0x1e0/0x250
     nfs_file_read+0x90/0xc0

For now this just implements a simple check for the _PAGE_RW bit similar
to pmd_write.  However, this implies that the gup-slow-path check is
missing the extra checks that the gup-fast-path performs with
pud_access_permitted.  Later patches will align all checks to use the
'access_permitted' helper if the architecture provides it.

Note that the generic 'access_permitted' helper fallback is the simple
_PAGE_RW check on architectures that do not define the
'access_permitted' helper(s).

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: fix powerpc compile error]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151129126165.37405.16031785266675461397.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151043109938.2842.14834662818213616199.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: a00cc7d9dd ("mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>	[x86]
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-29 18:40:42 -08:00
Dou Liyang 7016383b44 include/asm-generic/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
Commit a7be6e5a7f ("mm: drop useless local parameters of
__register_one_node()") removed the last user of parent_node().

The parent_node() macro in generic situation is unnecessary.

Remove it for cleanup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504234599-29533-8-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:05 -08:00
Kees Cook a7bed27af1 bug: fix "cut here" location for __WARN_TAINT architectures
Prior to v4.11, x86 used warn_slowpath_fmt() for handling WARN()s.
After WARN() was moved to using UD0 on x86, the warning text started
appearing _before_ the "cut here" line.  This appears to have been a
long-standing bug on architectures that used __WARN_TAINT, but it didn't
get fixed.

v4.11 and earlier on x86:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2956 at drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c:65 lkdtm_WARNING+0x21/0x30
  This is a warning message
  Modules linked in:

v4.12 and later on x86:

  This is a warning message
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2982 at drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c:68 lkdtm_WARNING+0x15/0x20
  Modules linked in:

With this fix:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  This is a warning message
  WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3009 at drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c:67 lkdtm_WARNING+0x15/0x20

Since the __FILE__ reporting happens as part of the UD0 handler, it
isn't trivial to move the message to after the WARNING line, but at
least we can fix the position of the "cut here" line so all the various
logging tools will start including the actual runtime warning message
again, when they follow the instruction and "cut here".

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510100869-73751-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Fixes: 9a93848fe7 ("x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:01 -08:00
Kees Cook 2a8358d8a3 bug: define the "cut here" string in a single place
The "cut here" string is used in a few paths.  Define it in a single
place.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510100869-73751-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:01 -08:00
Andi Kleen b1fca27d38 kernel debug: support resetting WARN*_ONCE
I like _ONCE warnings because it's guaranteed that they don't flood the
log.

During testing I find it useful to reset the state of the once warnings,
so that I can rerun tests and see if they trigger again, or can
guarantee that a test run always hits the same warnings.

This patch adds a debugfs interface to reset all the _ONCE warnings so
that they appear again:

  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/clear_warn_once

This is implemented by putting all the warning booleans into a special
section, and clearing it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017221455.6740-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f9bab2677a audit/stable-4.15 PR 20171113
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "Another relatively small pull request for audit, nine patches total.

  The only real new bit of functionality is the patch from Richard which
  adds the ability to filter records based on the filesystem type.

  The remainder are bug fixes and cleanups; the bug fix highlights
  include:

   - ensuring that we properly audit init/PID-1 (me)

   - allowing the audit daemon to shutdown the kernel/auditd connection
     cleanly by setting the audit PID to zero (Steve)"

* tag 'audit-pr-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magic
  Audit: remove unused audit_log_secctx function
  audit: Allow auditd to set pid to 0 to end auditing
  audit: Add new syscalls to the perm=w filter
  audit: use audit_set_enabled() in audit_enable()
  audit: convert audit_ever_enabled to a boolean
  audit: don't use simple_strtol() anymore
  audit: initialize the audit subsystem as early as possible
  audit: ensure that 'audit=1' actually enables audit for PID 1
2017-11-15 13:28:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d6ec9d9a4d Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Note that in this cycle most of the x86 topics interacted at a level
  that caused them to be merged into tip:x86/asm - but this should be a
  temporary phenomenon, hopefully we'll back to the usual patterns in
  the next merge window.

  The main changes in this cycle were:

  Hardware enablement:

   - Add support for the Intel UMIP (User Mode Instruction Prevention)
     CPU feature. This is a security feature that disables certain
     instructions such as SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW and STR. (Ricardo Neri)

     [ Note that this is disabled by default for now, there are some
       smaller enhancements in the pipeline that I'll follow up with in
       the next 1-2 days, which allows this to be enabled by default.]

   - Add support for the AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted Virtualization) CPU
     feature, on top of SME (Secure Memory Encryption) support that was
     added in v4.14. (Tom Lendacky, Brijesh Singh)

   - Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features: AVX512_VBMI2, GFNI, VAES,
     VPCLMULQDQ, AVX512_VNNI, AVX512_BITALG. (Gayatri Kammela)

  Other changes:

   - A big series of entry code simplifications and enhancements (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - Make the ORC unwinder default on x86 and various objtool
     enhancements. (Josh Poimboeuf)

   - 5-level paging enhancements (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Micro-optimize the entry code a bit (Borislav Petkov)

   - Improve the handling of interdependent CPU features in the early
     FPU init code (Andi Kleen)

   - Build system enhancements (Changbin Du, Masahiro Yamada)

   - ... plus misc enhancements, fixes and cleanups"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (118 commits)
  x86/build: Make the boot image generation less verbose
  selftests/x86: Add tests for the STR and SLDT instructions
  selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention
  x86/traps: Fix up general protection faults caused by UMIP
  x86/umip: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention at runtime
  x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user
  x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions
  x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions
  x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit address encodings
  x86/insn-eval: Handle 32-bit address encodings in virtual-8086 mode
  x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 32 and 64-bit addresses
  x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 32-bit address encodings
  x86/insn-eval: Compute linear address in several utility functions
  resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warnings
  X86/KVM: Clear encryption attribute when SEV is active
  X86/KVM: Decrypt shared per-cpu variables when SEV is active
  percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED
  x86: Add support for changing memory encryption attribute in early boot
  x86/io: Unroll string I/O when SEV is active
  x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active
  ...
2017-11-13 14:13:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8e9a2dba86 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...
2017-11-13 12:38:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7832681b36 A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.
- The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.
 
   - We have a couple of new helper scripts.  find-unused-docs.sh from Sayli
     Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually used in
     the documentation.  Jani Nikula's documentation-file-ref-check finds
     references to non-existing files.
 
   - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.
 
   - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST
 
 Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.

  - The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.

  - We have a couple of new helper scripts. find-unused-docs.sh from
    Sayli Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually
    used in the documentation. Jani Nikula's
    documentation-file-ref-check finds references to non-existing files.

  - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.

  - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST

  Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.

  This set reaches outside of Documentation/ a bit more than most. In
  all cases, the changes are to comment docs, mostly from Randy, in
  places where there didn't seem to be anybody better to take them"

* tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  documentation: fb: update list of available compiled-in fonts
  MAINTAINERS: update DMAengine documentation location
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize pxa_dma doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize dmatest doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize client API doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize provider doc
  dmaengine: doc: Add ReST style dmaengine document
  ftrace/docs: Add documentation on how to use ftrace from within the kernel
  bug-hunting.rst: Fix an example and a typo in a Sphinx tag
  scripts: Add a script to find unused documentation
  samples: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions
  Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
  Documentation: fix ref to power basic-pm-debugging
  Documentation: fix ref to trace stm content
  Documentation: fix ref to coccinelle content
  Documentation: fix ref to workqueue content
  Documentation: fix ref to sphinx/kerneldoc.py
  Documentation: fix locking rt-mutex doc refs
  docs: dev-tools: correct Coccinelle version number
  ...
2017-11-13 08:25:06 -08:00
Steve Grubb 6e66ec3cae audit: Add new syscalls to the perm=w filter
The audit subsystem allows selecting audit events based on watches for
a particular behavior like writing to a file. A lot of syscalls have
been added without updating the list. This patch adds 2 syscalls to the
write filters: fallocate and renameat2.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
[PM: cleaned up some whitespace errors]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2017-11-10 16:08:28 -05:00
Brijesh Singh ac26963a11 percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED
KVM guest defines three per-CPU variables (steal-time, apf_reason, and
kvm_pic_eoi) which are shared between a guest and a hypervisor.

When SEV is active, memory is encrypted with a guest-specific key, and if
the guest OS wants to share the memory region with the hypervisor then it
must clear the C-bit (i.e set decrypted) before sharing it.

DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED can be used to define the per-CPU variables
which will be shared between a guest and a hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020143059.3291-16-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2017-11-07 15:35:59 +01:00
Ingo Molnar b3d9a13681 Merge branch 'linus' into x86/asm, to pick up fixes and resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-07 10:53:06 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 8c5db92a70 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	include/linux/compiler-clang.h
	include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
	include/linux/compiler-intel.h
	include/uapi/linux/stddef.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Will Deacon d133166146 locking/qrwlock: Prevent slowpath writers getting held up by fastpath
When a prospective writer takes the qrwlock locking slowpath due to the
lock being held, it attempts to cmpxchg the wmode field from 0 to
_QW_WAITING so that concurrent lockers also take the slowpath and queue
on the spinlock accordingly, allowing the lockers to drain.

Unfortunately, this isn't fair, because a fastpath writer that comes in
after the lock is made available but before the _QW_WAITING flag is set
can effectively jump the queue. If there is a steady stream of prospective
writers, then the waiter will be held off indefinitely.

This patch restores fairness by separating _QW_WAITING and _QW_LOCKED
into two distinct fields: _QW_LOCKED continues to occupy the bottom byte
of the lockword so that it can be cleared unconditionally when unlocking,
but _QW_WAITING now occupies what used to be the bottom bit of the reader
count. This then forces the slow-path for concurrent lockers.

Tested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Wallis <awallis@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy.Linton@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507810851-306-6-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 10:57:25 +02:00
Will Deacon b519b56e37 locking/qrwlock: Use atomic_cond_read_acquire() when spinning in qrwlock
The qrwlock slowpaths involve spinning when either a prospective reader
is waiting for a concurrent writer to drain, or a prospective writer is
waiting for concurrent readers to drain. In both of these situations,
atomic_cond_read_acquire() can be used to avoid busy-waiting and make use
of any backoff functionality provided by the architecture.

This patch replaces the open-code loops and rspin_until_writer_unlock()
implementation with atomic_cond_read_acquire(). The write mode transition
zero to _QW_WAITING is left alone, since (a) this doesn't need acquire
semantics and (b) should be fast.

Tested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Wallis <awallis@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy.Linton@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507810851-306-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 10:57:24 +02:00
Will Deacon 4df714be4d locking/atomic: Add atomic_cond_read_acquire()
smp_cond_load_acquire() provides a way to spin on a variable with acquire
semantics until some conditional expression involving the variable is
satisfied. Architectures such as arm64 can potentially enter a low-power
state, waking up only when the value of the variable changes, which
reduces the system impact of tight polling loops.

This patch makes the same interface available to users of atomic_t,
atomic64_t and atomic_long_t, rather than require messy accesses to the
structure internals.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy.Linton@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507810851-306-3-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 10:57:24 +02:00
Will Deacon e0d02285f1 locking/qrwlock: Use 'struct qrwlock' instead of 'struct __qrwlock'
There's no good reason to keep the internal structure of struct qrwlock
hidden from qrwlock.h, particularly as it's actually needed for unlock
and ends up being abstracted independently behind the __qrwlock_write_byte()
function.

Stop pretending we can hide this stuff, and move the __qrwlock definition
into qrwlock, removing the __qrwlock_write_byte() nastiness and using the
same struct definition everywhere instead.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy.Linton@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507810851-306-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 10:57:24 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 11af847446 x86/unwind: Rename unwinder config options to 'CONFIG_UNWINDER_*'
Rename the unwinder config options from:

  CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER
  CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER_UNWINDER
  CONFIG_GUESS_UNWINDER

to:

  CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
  CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
  CONFIG_UNWINDER_GUESS

... in order to give them a more logical config namespace.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/73972fc7e2762e91912c6b9584582703d6f1b8cc.1507924831.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-14 10:12:12 +02:00
Will Deacon a4c1887d4c locking/arch: Remove dummy arch_{read,spin,write}_lock_flags() implementations
The arch_{read,spin,write}_lock_flags() macros are simply mapped to the
non-flags versions by the majority of architectures, so do this in core
code and remove the dummy implementations. Also remove the implementation
in spinlock_up.h, since all callers of do_raw_spin_lock_flags() call
local_irq_save(flags) anyway.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 11:50:19 +02:00
Will Deacon a8a217c221 locking/core: Remove {read,spin,write}_can_lock()
Outside of the locking code itself, {read,spin,write}_can_lock() have no
users in tree. Apparmor (the last remaining user of write_can_lock()) got
moved over to lockdep by the previous patch.

This patch removes the use of {read,spin,write}_can_lock() from the
BUILD_LOCK_OPS macro, deferring to the trylock operation for testing the
lock status, and subsequently removes the unused macros altogether. They
aren't guaranteed to work in a concurrent environment and can give
incorrect results in the case of qrwlock.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 11:50:18 +02:00
Kirill Tkhai 76f8507f7a locking/rwsem: Add down_read_killable()
Similar to down_read() and down_write_killable(),
add killable version of down_read(), based on
__down_read_killable() function, added in previous
patches.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: avagin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: gorcunov@virtuozzo.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150670119884.23930.2585570605960763239.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 11:50:16 +02:00
Ingo Molnar af1a34f211 Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 11:46:55 +02:00
Randy Dunlap 6ec72e61cb div64: add missing kernel-doc
Add missing kernel-doc notation for 2 div() functions.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-07 10:45:07 -06:00
Kees Cook 564c9cc84e locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Use unique .text section for refcount exceptions
Using .text.unlikely for refcount exceptions isn't safe because gcc may
move entire functions into .text.unlikely (e.g. in6_dev_dev()), which
would cause any uses of a protected refcount_t function to stay inline
with the function, triggering the protection unconditionally:

        .section        .text.unlikely,"ax",@progbits
        .type   in6_dev_get, @function
in6_dev_getx:
.LFB4673:
        .loc 2 4128 0
        .cfi_startproc
...
        lock; incl 480(%rbx)
        js 111f
        .pushsection .text.unlikely
111:    lea 480(%rbx), %rcx
112:    .byte 0x0f, 0xff
.popsection
113:

This creates a unique .text..refcount section and adds an additional
test to the exception handler to WARN in the case of having none of OF,
SF, nor ZF set so we can see things like this more easily in the future.

The double dot for the section name keeps it out of the TEXT_MAIN macro
namespace, to avoid collisions and so it can be put at the end with
text.unlikely to keep the cold code together.

See commit:

  cb87481ee8 ("kbuild: linker script do not match C names unless LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is configured")

... which matches C names: [a-zA-Z0-9_] but not ".".

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Elena <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7a46ec0e2f ("locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504382986-49301-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-28 09:45:05 +02:00
Mark Rutland e88d62cd4b percpu: make this_cpu_generic_read() atomic w.r.t. interrupts
As raw_cpu_generic_read() is a plain read from a raw_cpu_ptr() address,
it's possible (albeit unlikely) that the compiler will split the access
across multiple instructions.

In this_cpu_generic_read() we disable preemption but not interrupts
before calling raw_cpu_generic_read(). Thus, an interrupt could be taken
in the middle of the split load instructions. If a this_cpu_write() or
RMW this_cpu_*() op is made to the same variable in the interrupt
handling path, this_cpu_read() will return a torn value.

For native word types, we can avoid tearing using READ_ONCE(), but this
won't work in all cases (e.g. 64-bit types on most 32-bit platforms).
This patch reworks this_cpu_generic_read() to use READ_ONCE() where
possible, otherwise falling back to disabling interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2017-09-26 07:37:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9e0ce554b0 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc leftovers from Al Viro.

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix the __user misannotations in asm-generic get_user/put_user
  fput: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
  namespace.c: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
2017-09-14 20:01:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a59e57da49 MTD changes for 4.14:
General updates:
  * Constify pci_device_id in various drivers
  * Constify device_type
  * Remove pad control code from the Gemini driver
  * Use %pOF to print OF node full_name
  * Various fixes in the physmap_of driver
  * Remove unused vars in mtdswap
  * Check devm_kzalloc() return value in the spear_smi driver
  * Check clk_prepare_enable() return code in the st_spi_fsm driver
  * Create per MTD device debugfs enties
 
 NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
  * Fix memory leaks in the core
  * Remove unused NAND locking support
  * Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
  * Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
  * Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
  * Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
  * Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
  * Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
  * Fix mxc ooblayout definition
  * Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to
    define a custom list of partition parsers
  * Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
  * Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
  * Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
 
 SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
  * add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
  * add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
  * fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
  * fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
  * add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
  * remove unneeded pinctrl header Write a message for tag:
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170904' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
 "General updates:
   - Constify pci_device_id in various drivers
   - Constify device_type
   - Remove pad control code from the Gemini driver
   - Use %pOF to print OF node full_name
   - Various fixes in the physmap_of driver
   - Remove unused vars in mtdswap
   - Check devm_kzalloc() return value in the spear_smi driver
   - Check clk_prepare_enable() return code in the st_spi_fsm driver
   - Create per MTD device debugfs enties

  NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
   - Fix memory leaks in the core
   - Remove unused NAND locking support
   - Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
   - Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
   - Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
   - Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
   - Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
   - Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
   - Fix mxc ooblayout definition
   - Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order
     to define a custom list of partition parsers
   - Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
   - Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
   - Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver

  SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
   - add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
   - add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
   - fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
   - fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
   - add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
   - remove unneeded pinctrl header Write a message for tag:"

* tag 'for-linus-20170904' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (74 commits)
  mtd: nand: complain loudly when chip->bits_per_cell is not correctly initialized
  mtd: nand: make Samsung SLC NAND usable again
  mtd: nand: tmio: Register partitions using the parsers
  mfd: tmio: Add partition parsers platform data
  mtd: nand: sharpsl: Register partitions using the parsers
  mtd: nand: sharpsl: Add partition parsers platform data
  mtd: nand: qcom: Support for IPQ8074 QPIC NAND controller
  mtd: nand: qcom: support for IPQ4019 QPIC NAND controller
  dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: IPQ8074 QPIC NAND documentation
  dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: IPQ4019 QPIC NAND documentation
  dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: fix the ipq806x device tree example
  mtd: nand: qcom: support for different DEV_CMD register offsets
  mtd: nand: qcom: QPIC data descriptors handling
  mtd: nand: qcom: enable BAM or ADM mode
  mtd: nand: qcom: erased codeword detection configuration
  mtd: nand: qcom: support for read location registers
  mtd: nand: qcom: support for passing flags in DMA helper functions
  mtd: nand: qcom: add BAM DMA descriptor handling
  mtd: nand: qcom: allocate BAM transaction
  mtd: nand: qcom: DMA mapping support for register read buffer
  ...
2017-09-09 14:48:21 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi ab6e3d0939 mm: soft-dirty: keep soft-dirty bits over thp migration
Soft dirty bit is designed to keep tracked over page migration.  This
patch makes it work in the same manner for thp migration too.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Zi Yan 84c3fc4e9c mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path
When THP migration is being used, memory management code needs to handle
pmd migration entries properly.  This patch uses !pmd_present() or
is_swap_pmd() (depending on whether pmd_none() needs separate code or
not) to check pmd migration entries at the places where a pmd entry is
present.

Since pmd-related code uses split_huge_page(), split_huge_pmd(),
pmd_trans_huge(), pmd_trans_unstable(), or
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), this patch:

1. adds pmd migration entry split code in split_huge_pmd(),

2. takes care of pmd migration entries whenever pmd_trans_huge() is present,

3. makes pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() pmd migration entry aware.

Since split_huge_page() uses split_huge_pmd() and pmd_trans_unstable()
is equivalent to pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), we do not change
them.

Until this commit, a pmd entry should be:
1. pointing to a pte page,
2. is_swap_pmd(),
3. pmd_trans_huge(),
4. pmd_devmap(), or
5. pmd_none().

Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5f82e71a00 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
   completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
   tracked. It's all activated automatically under
   CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.

 - Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
   readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)

 - Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)

 - Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)

 - Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
   smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
  sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
  acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
  locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
  smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
  locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
  futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
  Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
  locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
  workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
  mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
  locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
  locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
  locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
  locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
  ...
2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0c79f49c3 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
   CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.

   The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
   implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
   Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
   the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
   dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.

   The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
   (out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
   profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
   there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
   with early versions. (knock on wood!)

   But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
   CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
   measurably:

   With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
   instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
   .text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
   utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
   kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
   roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
   a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.

   The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
   stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
   config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.

   Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
   - but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
   it the default unwinder on x86.

   See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.

 - Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
   proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
   reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
   its removal. (Juergen Gross)

 - Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)

 - Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
  x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
  x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
  x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
  x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
  x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
  objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
  x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
  objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
  objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
  x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
  x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
  x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
  x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
  x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
  x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
  ...
2017-09-04 09:52:57 -07:00
Al Viro 1985296a3c fix the __user misannotations in asm-generic get_user/put_user
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-04 12:07:24 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 9657752cb5 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Kernel side changes:

   - Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)

   - Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
     physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)

   - Export some PMU capability details in the new
     /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
     Kleen)

   - Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)

   - kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)

  On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
  were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
  git history for details:

  UI improvements:

   - Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
     annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
     needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)

     Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:

             │   ┌──cmpl   $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
       81.93 │   ├──je     20
             │   │  lock   cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
             │   │↓ jne    29
             │   │↓ jmp    43
       11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)

     That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
     be considered together.

   - Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
     callchain entries (Jin Yao)

     Example from one of Jin's patches:

        # perf record -g -j any,save_type
        # perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children

        38.50%  div.c:45                [.] main                    div
                |
                ---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)

  namespaces support:

   - Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
     namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)

  perf trace enhancements:

   - Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
     sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
     CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
     callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)

   - Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
     sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
     formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
     one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
     formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

  perf stat enhancements:

   - Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
     when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
     {} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
     time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)

  pipe mode improvements:

   - Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
     Carrillo-Cisneros)

   - Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:

        $ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header

     Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
     file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)

  Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:

   - Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)

   - Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)

   - Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)

   - Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)

   - Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
     scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
     already there (Adrian Hunter)"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
  perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
  perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
  perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
  perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
  perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
  perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
  tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
  perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
  perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
  tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
  perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
  tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
  perf report: Group stat values on global event id
  perf values: Zero value buffers
  perf values: Fix allocation check
  perf values: Fix thread index bug
  perf report: Add dump_read function
  perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
  perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
  perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
  ...
2017-09-04 08:39:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0081a0ce80 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
 "The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:

   - Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
   - SRCU updates
   - RCU torture-test updates
   - RCU Documentation updates
   - Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
   - Miscellaneous RCU fixes
   - CPU-hotplug fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
  locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
  drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
  doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
  doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
  doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
  doc: Update RCU documentation
  membarrier: Provide expedited private command
  rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
  rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
  rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
  rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
  rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
  rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
  rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
  swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
  ...
2017-09-04 08:13:52 -07:00
Ingo Molnar edc2988c54 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to fix up conflicts
Conflicts:
	mm/page_alloc.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-04 11:01:18 +02:00
Ingo Molnar e0563e0495 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:09:03 +02:00
Tejun Heo b339752d05 cpumask: fix spurious cpumask_of_node() on non-NUMA multi-node configs
When !NUMA, cpumask_of_node(@node) equals cpu_online_mask regardless of
@node.  The assumption seems that if !NUMA, there shouldn't be more than
one node and thus reporting cpu_online_mask regardless of @node is
correct.  However, that assumption was broken years ago to support
DISCONTIGMEM and whether a system has multiple nodes or not is
separately controlled by NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES.

This means that, on a system with !NUMA && NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES,
cpumask_of_node() will report cpu_online_mask for all possible nodes,
indicating that the CPUs are associated with multiple nodes which is an
impossible configuration.

This bug has been around forever but doesn't look like it has caused any
noticeable symptoms.  However, it triggers a WARN recently added to
workqueue to verify NUMA affinity configuration.

Fix it by reporting empty cpumask on non-zero nodes if !NUMA.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:13:16 -07:00
Boris Brezillon 5ffa70b2a3 Linux 4.13-rc7
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Merge tag 'v4.13-rc7' into mtd/next

Merge v4.13-rc7 back to resolve merge conflicts in
drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c and include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h.
2017-08-28 18:04:15 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 413d63d71b Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm to pick up fixes and to fix conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
	arch/x86/mm/mmap.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-26 09:19:13 +02:00
Jiri Slaby 30d6e0a419 futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for
futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr,
and comparison of the result.

Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed
assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser.

This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined
behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in
commit 5f16a046f8 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with
FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump.

And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was
also reported to cause undefined behaviour report.

Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess:
remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true.
We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets
optimized away anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile]
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [core/arm64]
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824073105.3901-1-jslaby@suse.cz
2017-08-25 22:49:59 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 10c9850cb2 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 11:04:51 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 290d9bf281 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 11:01:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds f7bbf0754b Kbuild fixes for v4.13
- fix linker script regression caused by dead code elimination support
 
 - fix typos and outdated comments
 
 - specify kselftest-clean as a PHONY target
 
 - fix "make dtbs_install" when $(srctree) includes shell special
   characters like '~'
 
 - Move -fshort-wchar to the global option list because defining it
   partially emits warnings
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix linker script regression caused by dead code elimination support

 - fix typos and outdated comments

 - specify kselftest-clean as a PHONY target

 - fix "make dtbs_install" when $(srctree) includes shell special
   characters like '~'

 - Move -fshort-wchar to the global option list because defining it
   partially emits warnings

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: update comments of Makefile.asm-generic
  kbuild: Do not use hyphen in exported variable name
  Makefile: add kselftest-clean to PHONY target list
  Kbuild: use -fshort-wchar globally
  fixdep: trivial: typo fix and correction
  kbuild: trivial cleanups on the comments
  kbuild: linker script do not match C names unless LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is configured
2017-08-24 14:22:27 -07:00