Commit Graph

997009 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada 14b3c9d24a powerpc/syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts.

This commit converts powerpc to use scripts/syscalltbl.sh. This also
unifies syscall_table_32.h and syscall_table_c32.h.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301153019.362742-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
2021-04-14 23:04:16 +10:00
Nathan Lynch e5d5676352 powerpc/rtas: rename RTAS_RMOBUF_MAX to RTAS_USER_REGION_SIZE
RTAS_RMOBUF_MAX doesn't actually describe a "maximum" value in any
sense. It represents the size of an area of memory set aside for user
space to use as work areas for certain RTAS calls.

Rename it to RTAS_USER_REGION_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408140630.205502-6-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:16 +10:00
Nathan Lynch 0649cdc823 powerpc/rtas: move syscall filter setup into separate function
Reduce conditionally compiled sections within rtas_initialize() by
moving the filter table initialization into its own function already
guarded by CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER. No behavior change intended.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408140630.205502-5-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:16 +10:00
Nathan Lynch 0ab1c929ae powerpc/rtas: remove ibm_suspend_me_token
There's not a compelling reason to cache the value of the token for
the ibm,suspend-me function. Just look it up when needed in the RTAS
syscall's special case for it.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408140630.205502-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:16 +10:00
Nathan Lynch 01c1b9984a powerpc/rtas-proc: remove unused RMO_READ_BUF_MAX
This constant is unused.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408140630.205502-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:16 +10:00
Nathan Lynch c13ff6f325 powerpc/rtas: improve ppc_rtas_rmo_buf_show documentation
Add kerneldoc for ppc_rtas_rmo_buf_show(), the callback for
/proc/powerpc/rtas/rmo_buffer, explaining its expected use.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408140630.205502-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:15 +10:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 5ae5bc12d0 powerpc/eeh: Fix EEH handling for hugepages in ioremap space.
During the EEH MMIO error checking, the current implementation fails to map
the (virtual) MMIO address back to the pci device on radix with hugepage
mappings for I/O. This results into failure to dispatch EEH event with no
recovery even when EEH capability has been enabled on the device.

eeh_check_failure(token)		# token = virtual MMIO address
  addr = eeh_token_to_phys(token);
  edev = eeh_addr_cache_get_dev(addr);
  if (!edev)
	return 0;
  eeh_dev_check_failure(edev);	<= Dispatch the EEH event

In case of hugepage mappings, eeh_token_to_phys() has a bug in virt -> phys
translation that results in wrong physical address, which is then passed to
eeh_addr_cache_get_dev() to match it against cached pci I/O address ranges
to get to a PCI device. Hence, it fails to find a match and the EEH event
never gets dispatched leaving the device in failed state.

The commit 3343962068 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space")
introduced following logic to translate virt to phys for hugepage mappings:

eeh_token_to_phys():
+	pa = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+
+	/* On radix we can do hugepage mappings for io, so handle that */
+       if (hugepage_shift) {
+               pa <<= hugepage_shift;			<= This is wrong
+               pa |= token & ((1ul << hugepage_shift) - 1);
+       }

This patch fixes the virt -> phys translation in eeh_token_to_phys()
function.

  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_address_cache
  mem addr range [0x0000040080000000-0x00000400807fffff]: 0030:01:00.1
  mem addr range [0x0000040080800000-0x0000040080ffffff]: 0030:01:00.1
  mem addr range [0x0000040081000000-0x00000400817fffff]: 0030:01:00.0
  mem addr range [0x0000040081800000-0x0000040081ffffff]: 0030:01:00.0
  mem addr range [0x0000040082000000-0x000004008207ffff]: 0030:01:00.1
  mem addr range [0x0000040082080000-0x00000400820fffff]: 0030:01:00.0
  mem addr range [0x0000040082100000-0x000004008210ffff]: 0030:01:00.1
  mem addr range [0x0000040082110000-0x000004008211ffff]: 0030:01:00.0

Above is the list of cached io address ranges of pci 0030:01:00.<fn>.

Before this patch:

Tracing 'arg1' of function eeh_addr_cache_get_dev() during error injection
clearly shows that 'addr=' contains wrong physical address:

   kworker/u16:0-7       [001] ....   108.883775: eeh_addr_cache_get_dev:
	   (eeh_addr_cache_get_dev+0xc/0xf0) addr=0x80103000a510

dmesg shows no EEH recovery messages:

  [  108.563768] bnx2x: [bnx2x_timer:5801(eth2)]MFW seems hanged: drv_pulse (0x9ae) != mcp_pulse (0x7fff)
  [  108.563788] bnx2x: [bnx2x_hw_stats_update:870(eth2)]NIG timer max (4294967295)
  [  108.883788] bnx2x: [bnx2x_acquire_hw_lock:2013(eth1)]lock_status 0xffffffff  resource_bit 0x1
  [  108.884407] bnx2x 0030:01:00.0 eth1: MDC/MDIO access timeout
  [  108.884976] bnx2x 0030:01:00.0 eth1: MDC/MDIO access timeout
  <..>

After this patch:

eeh_addr_cache_get_dev() trace shows correct physical address:

  <idle>-0       [001] ..s.  1043.123828: eeh_addr_cache_get_dev:
	  (eeh_addr_cache_get_dev+0xc/0xf0) addr=0x40080bc7cd8

dmesg logs shows EEH recovery getting triggerred:

  [  964.323980] bnx2x: [bnx2x_timer:5801(eth2)]MFW seems hanged: drv_pulse (0x746f) != mcp_pulse (0x7fff)
  [  964.323991] EEH: Recovering PHB#30-PE#10000
  [  964.324002] EEH: PE location: N/A, PHB location: N/A
  [  964.324006] EEH: Frozen PHB#30-PE#10000 detected
  <..>

Fixes: 3343962068 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Reported-by: Dominic DeMarco <ddemarc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161821396263.48361.2796709239866588652.stgit@jupiter
2021-04-14 23:04:15 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater fd6db2892e powerpc/xive: Modernize XIVE-IPI domain with an 'alloc' handler
Instead of calling irq_create_mapping() to map the IPI for a node,
introduce an 'alloc' handler. This is usually an extension to support
hierarchy irq_domains which is not exactly the case for XIVE-IPI
domain. However, we can now use the irq_domain_alloc_irqs() routine
which allocates the IRQ descriptor on the specified node, even better
for cache performance on multi node machines.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-10-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:15 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 7dcc37b3ef powerpc/xive: Map one IPI interrupt per node
ipistorm [*] can be used to benchmark the raw interrupt rate of an
interrupt controller by measuring the number of IPIs a system can
sustain. When applied to the XIVE interrupt controller of POWER9 and
POWER10 systems, a significant drop of the interrupt rate can be
observed when crossing the second node boundary.

This is due to the fact that a single IPI interrupt is used for all
CPUs of the system. The structure is shared and the cache line updates
impact greatly the traffic between nodes and the overall IPI
performance.

As a workaround, the impact can be reduced by deactivating the IRQ
lockup detector ("noirqdebug") which does a lot of accounting in the
Linux IRQ descriptor structure and is responsible for most of the
performance penalty.

As a fix, this proposal allocates an IPI interrupt per node, to be
shared by all CPUs of that node. It solves the scaling issue, the IRQ
lockup detector still has an impact but the XIVE interrupt rate scales
linearly. It also improves the "noirqdebug" case as showed in the
tables below.

 * P9 DD2.2 - 2s * 64 threads

                                               "noirqdebug"
                        Mint/s                    Mint/s
 chips  cpus      IPI/sys   IPI/chip       IPI/chip    IPI/sys
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 1      0-15     4.984023   4.875405       4.996536   5.048892
        0-31    10.879164  10.544040      10.757632  11.037859
        0-47    15.345301  14.688764      14.926520  15.310053
        0-63    17.064907  17.066812      17.613416  17.874511
 2      0-79    11.768764  21.650749      22.689120  22.566508
        0-95    10.616812  26.878789      28.434703  28.320324
        0-111   10.151693  31.397803      31.771773  32.388122
        0-127    9.948502  33.139336      34.875716  35.224548

 * P10 DD1 - 4s (not homogeneous) 352 threads

                                               "noirqdebug"
                        Mint/s                    Mint/s
 chips  cpus      IPI/sys   IPI/chip       IPI/chip    IPI/sys
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 1      0-15     2.409402   2.364108       2.383303   2.395091
        0-31     6.028325   6.046075       6.089999   6.073750
        0-47     8.655178   8.644531       8.712830   8.724702
        0-63    11.629652  11.735953      12.088203  12.055979
        0-79    14.392321  14.729959      14.986701  14.973073
        0-95    12.604158  13.004034      17.528748  17.568095
 2      0-111    9.767753  13.719831      19.968606  20.024218
        0-127    6.744566  16.418854      22.898066  22.995110
        0-143    6.005699  19.174421      25.425622  25.417541
        0-159    5.649719  21.938836      27.952662  28.059603
        0-175    5.441410  24.109484      31.133915  31.127996
 3      0-191    5.318341  24.405322      33.999221  33.775354
        0-207    5.191382  26.449769      36.050161  35.867307
        0-223    5.102790  29.356943      39.544135  39.508169
        0-239    5.035295  31.933051      42.135075  42.071975
        0-255    4.969209  34.477367      44.655395  44.757074
 4      0-271    4.907652  35.887016      47.080545  47.318537
        0-287    4.839581  38.076137      50.464307  50.636219
        0-303    4.786031  40.881319      53.478684  53.310759
        0-319    4.743750  43.448424      56.388102  55.973969
        0-335    4.709936  45.623532      59.400930  58.926857
        0-351    4.681413  45.646151      62.035804  61.830057

[*] https://github.com/antonblanchard/ipistorm

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-9-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:15 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 33e4bc5946 powerpc/xive: Fix xmon command "dxi"
When under xmon, the "dxi" command dumps the state of the XIVE
interrupts. If an interrupt number is specified, only the state of
the associated XIVE interrupt is dumped. This form of the command
lacks an irq_data parameter which is nevertheless used by
xmon_xive_get_irq_config(), leading to an xmon crash.

Fix that by doing a lookup in the system IRQ mapping to query the IRQ
descriptor data. Invalid interrupt numbers, or not belonging to the
XIVE IRQ domain, OPAL event interrupt number for instance, should be
caught by the previous query done at the firmware level.

Fixes: 97ef275077 ("powerpc/xive: Fix xmon support on the PowerNV platform")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-8-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:15 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 6bf66eb8f4 powerpc/xive: Simplify the dump of XIVE interrupts under xmon
Move the xmon routine under XIVE subsystem and rework the loop on the
interrupts taking into account the xive_irq_domain to filter out IPIs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-7-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater a74ce5926b powerpc/xive: Drop check on irq_data in xive_core_debug_show()
When looping on IRQ descriptor, irq_data is always valid.

Fixes: 930914b7d5 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-6-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 5159d98728 powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_core_debug_show()
Now that the IPI interrupt has its own domain, the checks on the HW
interrupt number XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ and on the chip can be replaced by a
check on the domain.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-5-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 1835e72942 powerpc/xive: Remove useless check on XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ
The IPI interrupt has its own domain now. Testing the HW interrupt
number is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-4-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater 7d34849413 powerpc/xive: Introduce an IPI interrupt domain
The IPI interrupt is a special case of the XIVE IRQ domain. When
mapping and unmapping the interrupts in the Linux interrupt number
space, the HW interrupt number 0 (XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ) is checked to
distinguish the IPI interrupt from other interrupts of the system.

Simplify the XIVE interrupt domain by introducing a specific domain
for the IPI.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-3-clg@kaod.org
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Yu Kuai 078277acbd powerpc/smp: Make some symbols static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:86:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_cpu_coregroup_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:125:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_thread_group_l1_cache_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:132:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_thread_group_l2_cache_map' was not declared. Should it be static?

These symbols are not used outside of smp.c, so this
commit marks them static.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407125903.4139663-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:14 +10:00
Yu Kuai 95d1439233 macintosh/via-pmu: Make some symbols static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:183:5: warning:
 symbol 'pmu_cur_battery' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:190:5: warning:
 symbol '__fake_sleep' was not declared. Should it be static?

These symbols are not used outside of via-pmu.c, so this
commit marks them static.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407125803.4138837-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Yu Kuai 4204ecd598 windfarm: make symbol 'wf_thread' static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

drivers/macintosh/windfarm_core.c:59:20: warning:
 symbol 'wf_thread' was not declared. Should it be static?

This symbol is not used outside of windfarm_core.c, so this
commit marks it static.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407125738.4138480-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Yu Kuai 13ddd0e3ac macintosh/windfarm: Make symbol 'pm121_sys_state' static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

drivers/macintosh/windfarm_pm121.c:436:24: warning:
 symbol 'pm121_sys_state' was not declared. Should it be static?

This symbol is not used outside of windfarm_pm121.c, so this
commit marks it static.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407125712.4138033-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Li Huafei f6f1f48e8b powerpc/mce: Make symbol 'mce_ue_event_work' static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c:43:1: warning:
 symbol 'mce_ue_event_work' was not declared. Should it be static?

This symbol is not used outside of mce.c, so this commit marks it
static.

Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408035802.31853-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Li Huafei 7f262b4dcf powerpc/security: Make symbol 'stf_barrier' static
The sparse tool complains as follows:

arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c:253:6: warning:
 symbol 'stf_barrier' was not declared. Should it be static?

This symbol is not used outside of security.c, so this commit marks it
static.

Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408033951.28369-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 80edc68e04 powerpc/32s: Define a MODULE area below kernel text all the time
On book3s/32, the segment below kernel text is used for module
allocation when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is defined.

In order to benefit from the powerpc specific module_alloc()
function which allocate modules with 32 Mbytes from
end of kernel text, use that segment below PAGE_OFFSET at all time.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a46dcdd39a9e80b012d86c294c4e5cd8d31665f3.1617283827.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 9132a2e82a powerpc/8xx: Define a MODULE area below kernel text
On the 8xx, TASK_SIZE is 0x80000000. The space between TASK_SIZE
and PAGE_OFFSET is not used.

In order to benefit from the powerpc specific module_alloc()
function which allocate modules with 32 Mbytes from
end of kernel text, define MODULES_VADDR and MODULES_END.

Set a 256Mb area just below PAGE_OFFSET, like book3s/32.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a225606d5b3a8bc53fe612ad52c855c60b0a0a58.1617283827.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 2ec13df167 powerpc/modules: Load modules closer to kernel text
On book3s/32, when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is selected, modules are
allocated on the segment just before kernel text, ie on the
0xb0000000-0xbfffffff when PAGE_OFFSET is 0xc0000000.

On the 8xx, TASK_SIZE is 0x80000000. The space between TASK_SIZE and
PAGE_OFFSET is not used and could be used for modules.

The idea comes from ARM architecture.

Having modules just below PAGE_OFFSET offers an opportunity to
minimise the distance between kernel text and modules and avoid
trampolines in modules to access kernel functions or other module
functions.

When MODULES_VADDR is defined, powerpc has it's own module_alloc()
function. In that function, first try to allocate the module
above the limit defined by '_etext - 32M'. Then if the allocation
fails, fallback to the entire MODULES area.

DEBUG logs in module_32.c without the patch:

[ 1572.588822] module_32: Applying ADD relocate section 13 to 12
[ 1572.588891] module_32: Doing plt for call to 0xc00671a4 at 0xcae04024
[ 1572.588964] module_32: Initialized plt for 0xc00671a4 at cae04000
[ 1572.589037] module_32: REL24 value = CAE04000. location = CAE04024
[ 1572.589110] module_32: Location before: 48000001.
[ 1572.589171] module_32: Location after: 4BFFFFDD.
[ 1572.589231] module_32: ie. jump to 03FFFFDC+CAE04024 = CEE04000
[ 1572.589317] module_32: Applying ADD relocate section 15 to 14
[ 1572.589386] module_32: Doing plt for call to 0xc00671a4 at 0xcadfc018
[ 1572.589457] module_32: Initialized plt for 0xc00671a4 at cadfc000
[ 1572.589529] module_32: REL24 value = CADFC000. location = CADFC018
[ 1572.589601] module_32: Location before: 48000000.
[ 1572.589661] module_32: Location after: 4BFFFFE8.
[ 1572.589723] module_32: ie. jump to 03FFFFE8+CADFC018 = CEDFC000

With the patch:

[  279.404671] module_32: Applying ADD relocate section 13 to 12
[  279.404741] module_32: REL24 value = C00671B4. location = BF808024
[  279.404814] module_32: Location before: 48000001.
[  279.404874] module_32: Location after: 4885F191.
[  279.404933] module_32: ie. jump to 0085F190+BF808024 = C00671B4
[  279.405016] module_32: Applying ADD relocate section 15 to 14
[  279.405085] module_32: REL24 value = C00671B4. location = BF800018
[  279.405156] module_32: Location before: 48000000.
[  279.405215] module_32: Location after: 4886719C.
[  279.405275] module_32: ie. jump to 0086719C+BF800018 = C00671B4

We see that with the patch, no plt entries are set.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c3d5cb8a4dfdf6ca1b8aeb385c01470d6628d55.1617283827.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Vaibhav Jain a5d6a3e73a powerpc/mm: Add cond_resched() while removing hpte mappings
While removing large number of mappings from hash page tables for
large memory systems as soft-lockup is reported because of the time
spent inside htap_remove_mapping() like one below:

 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#8 stuck for 23s!
 <snip>
 NIP plpar_hcall+0x38/0x58
 LR  pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate+0x68/0xb0
 Call Trace:
  0x1fffffffffff000 (unreliable)
  pSeries_lpar_hpte_removebolted+0x9c/0x230
  hash__remove_section_mapping+0xec/0x1c0
  remove_section_mapping+0x28/0x3c
  arch_remove_memory+0xfc/0x150
  devm_memremap_pages_release+0x180/0x2f0
  devm_action_release+0x30/0x50
  release_nodes+0x28c/0x300
  device_release_driver_internal+0x16c/0x280
  unbind_store+0x124/0x170
  drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60
  sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
  kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
  __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
  vfs_write+0xd4/0x270
  ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
  system_call+0x5c/0x70

Fix this by adding a cond_resched() to the loop in
htap_remove_mapping() that issues hcall to remove hpte mapping. The
call to cond_resched() is issued every HZ jiffies which should prevent
the soft-lockup from being reported.

Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210404163148.321346-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-14 23:04:12 +10:00
Shivaprasad G Bhat 75b7c05ebf powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for H_SCM_FLUSH hcall
Add support for ND_REGION_ASYNC capability if the device tree
indicates 'ibm,hcall-flush-required' property in the NVDIMM node.
Flush is done by issuing H_SCM_FLUSH hcall to the hypervisor.

If the flush request failed, the hypervisor is expected to
to reflect the problem in the subsequent nvdimm H_SCM_HEALTH call.

This patch prevents mmap of namespaces with MAP_SYNC flag if the
nvdimm requires an explicit flush[1].

References:
[1] https://github.com/avocado-framework-tests/avocado-misc-tests/blob/master/memory/ndctl.py.data/map_sync.c

Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use unsigned long / long instead of uint64_t/int64_t]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161703936121.36.7260632399582101498.stgit@e1fbed493c87
2021-04-14 23:04:07 +10:00
Christophe Leroy af072b1a9d powerpc/signal32: Fix build failure with CONFIG_SPE
Add missing fault exit label in unsafe_copy_from_user() in order to
avoid following build failure with CONFIG_SPE

  CC      arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c: In function 'restore_user_regs':
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:565:36: error: macro "unsafe_copy_from_user" requires 4 arguments, but only 3 given
  565 |           ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32));
      |                                    ^
In file included from ./include/linux/uaccess.h:11,
                 from ./include/linux/sched/task.h:11,
                 from ./include/linux/sched/signal.h:9,
                 from ./include/linux/rcuwait.h:6,
                 from ./include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:7,
                 from ./include/linux/fs.h:33,
                 from ./include/linux/huge_mm.h:8,
                 from ./include/linux/mm.h:707,
                 from arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:17:
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:428: note: macro "unsafe_copy_from_user" defined here
  428 | #define unsafe_copy_from_user(d, s, l, e) \
      |
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:564:3: error: 'unsafe_copy_from_user' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'raw_copy_from_user'?
  564 |   unsafe_copy_from_user(current->thread.evr, &sr->mc_vregs,
      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |   raw_copy_from_user
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:564:3: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[3]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.o] Error 1

Fixes: 627b72bee8 ("powerpc/signal32: Convert restore_[tm]_user_regs() to user access block")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aad2cb1801a3cc99bc27081022925b9fc18a0dfb.1618159169.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-12 21:28:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy c46bbf5d2d powerpc/32: Remove powerpc specific definition of 'ptrdiff_t'
For unknown reason, old commit d27dfd388715 ("Import pre2.0.8")
changed 'ptrdiff_t' from 'int' to 'long'.

GCC expects it as 'int' really, and this leads to the following
warning when building KFENCE:

  CC      mm/kfence/report.o
In file included from ./include/linux/printk.h:7,
                 from ./include/linux/kernel.h:16,
                 from mm/kfence/report.c:10:
mm/kfence/report.c: In function 'kfence_report_error':
./include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%td' expects argument of type 'ptrdiff_t', but argument 6 has type 'long int' [-Wformat=]
    5 | #define KERN_SOH "\001"  /* ASCII Start Of Header */
      |                  ^~~~~~
./include/linux/kern_levels.h:11:18: note: in expansion of macro 'KERN_SOH'
   11 | #define KERN_ERR KERN_SOH "3" /* error conditions */
      |                  ^~~~~~~~
./include/linux/printk.h:343:9: note: in expansion of macro 'KERN_ERR'
  343 |  printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
      |         ^~~~~~~~
mm/kfence/report.c:213:3: note: in expansion of macro 'pr_err'
  213 |   pr_err("Out-of-bounds %s at 0x%p (%luB %s of kfence-#%td):\n",
      |   ^~~~~~

<asm-generic/uapi/posix-types.h> defines it as 'int', and
defines 'size_t' and 'ssize_t' exactly as powerpc do, so
remove the powerpc specific definitions and fallback on
generic ones.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e43d133bf52fa19e577f64f3a3a38cedc570377d.1617616601.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-08 21:17:46 +10:00
Randy Dunlap b27dadecdf powerpc: iommu: fix build when neither PCI or IBMVIO is set
When neither CONFIG_PCI nor CONFIG_IBMVIO is set/enabled, iommu.c has a
build error. The fault injection code is not useful in that kernel config,
so make the FAIL_IOMMU option depend on PCI || IBMVIO.

Prevents this build error (warning escalated to error):
../arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c:178:30: error: 'fail_iommu_bus_notifier' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-variable]
  178 | static struct notifier_block fail_iommu_bus_notifier = {

Fixes: d6b9a81b2a ("powerpc: IOMMU fault injection")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210404192623.10697-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2021-04-08 21:17:46 +10:00
Yang Li 01ed051094 powerpc/pseries: remove unneeded semicolon
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c:1633:2-3: Unneeded semicolon

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617672785-81372-1-git-send-email-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
2021-04-08 21:17:45 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 98db179a78 powerpc/64s: power4 nap fixup in C
There is no need for this to be in asm, use the new intrrupt entry wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406025508.821718-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-04-08 21:17:45 +10:00
Athira Rajeev 10f8f96179 powerpc/perf: Fix PMU constraint check for EBB events
The power PMU group constraints includes check for EBB events to make
sure all events in a group must agree on EBB. This will prevent
scheduling EBB and non-EBB events together. But in the existing check,
settings for constraint mask and value is interchanged. Patch fixes the
same.

Before the patch, PMU selftest "cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test" fails with
below in dmesg logs. This happens because EBB event gets enabled along
with a non-EBB cpu event.

  [35600.453346] cpu_event_pinne[41326]: illegal instruction (4)
  at 10004a18 nip 10004a18 lr 100049f8 code 1 in
  cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test[10000000+10000]

Test results after the patch:

  $ ./pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test
  test: cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb
  tags: git_version:v5.12-rc5-93-gf28c3125acd3-dirty
  Binding to cpu 8
  EBB Handler is at 0x100050c8
  read error on event 0x7fffe6bd4040!
  PM_RUN_INST_CMPL: result 9872 running/enabled 37930432
  success: cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb

This bug was hidden by other logic until commit 1908dc9117 (perf:
Tweak perf_event_attr::exclusive semantics).

Fixes: 4df4899911 ("powerpc/perf: Add power8 EBB support")
Reported-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Mention commit 1908dc9117]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617725761-1464-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-04-08 21:17:44 +10:00
Jordan Niethe 812aa68ef7 selftests/powerpc: Suggest memtrace instead of /dev/mem for ci memory
The suggested alternative for getting cache-inhibited memory with 'mem='
and /dev/mem is pretty hacky. Also, PAPR guests do not allow system
memory to be mapped cache-inhibited so despite /dev/mem being available
this will not work which can cause confusion.  Instead recommend using
the memtrace buffers. memtrace is only available on powernv so there
will not be any chance of trying to do this in a guest.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225032108.1458352-2-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-04-08 21:17:44 +10:00
Jordan Niethe 08a022ad3d powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Allow mmaping trace buffers
Let the memory removed from the linear mapping to be used for the trace
buffers be mmaped. This is a useful way of providing cache-inhibited
memory for the alignment_handler selftest.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
[mpe: make memtrace_mmap() static as noticed by lkp@intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225032108.1458352-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-04-08 21:17:44 +10:00
Michael Ellerman acd4dfeb49 powerpc/kexec: Don't use .machine ppc64 in trampoline_64.S
As best as I can tell the ".machine" directive in trampoline_64.S is no
longer, or never was, necessary.

It was added in commit 0d97631392 ("powerpc: Add purgatory for
kexec_file_load() implementation."), which created the file based on
the kexec-tools purgatory. It may be/have-been necessary in the
kexec-tools version, but we have a completely different build system,
and we already pass the desired CPU flags, eg:

  gcc ... -m64 -Wl,-a64 -mabi=elfv2 -Wa,-maltivec -Wa,-mpower4 -Wa,-many
  ... arch/powerpc/purgatory/trampoline_64.S

So drop the ".machine" directive and rely on the assembler flags.

Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315034159.315675-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman c6b4c9147f powerpc/64: Move security code into security.c
When the original spectre/meltdown mitigations were merged we put them
in setup_64.c for lack of a better place.

Since then we created security.c for some of the other mitigation
related code. But it should all be in there.

This sort of code movement can cause trouble for backports, but
hopefully this code is relatively stable these days (famous last words).

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326101201.1973552-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman bd573a8131 powerpc/mm/64s: Allow STRICT_KERNEL_RWX again
We have now fixed the known bugs in STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for Book3S
64-bit Hash and Radix MMUs, see preceding commits, so allow the
option to be selected again.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 87e65ad7bd powerpc/mm/64s/hash: Add real-mode change_memory_range() for hash LPAR
When we enabled STRICT_KERNEL_RWX we received some reports of boot
failures when using the Hash MMU and running under phyp. The crashes
are intermittent, and often exhibit as a completely unresponsive
system, or possibly an oops.

One example, which was caught in xmon:

  [   14.068327][    T1] devtmpfs: mounted
  [   14.069302][    T1] Freeing unused kernel memory: 5568K
  [   14.142060][  T347] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch
  [   14.142063][    T1] Run /sbin/init as init process
  [   14.142074][  T347] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000004400
  cpu 0x2: Vector: 400 (Instruction Access) at [c00000000c7475e0]
      pc: c000000000004400: exc_virt_0x4400_instruction_access+0x0/0x80
      lr: c0000000001862d4: update_rq_clock+0x44/0x110
      sp: c00000000c747880
     msr: 8000000040001031
    current = 0xc00000000c60d380
    paca    = 0xc00000001ec9de80   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
      pid   = 347, comm = kworker/2:1
  ...
  enter ? for help
  [c00000000c747880] c0000000001862d4 update_rq_clock+0x44/0x110 (unreliable)
  [c00000000c7478f0] c000000000198794 update_blocked_averages+0xb4/0x6d0
  [c00000000c7479f0] c000000000198e40 update_nohz_stats+0x90/0xd0
  [c00000000c747a20] c0000000001a13b4 _nohz_idle_balance+0x164/0x390
  [c00000000c747b10] c0000000001a1af8 newidle_balance+0x478/0x610
  [c00000000c747be0] c0000000001a1d48 pick_next_task_fair+0x58/0x480
  [c00000000c747c40] c000000000eaab5c __schedule+0x12c/0x950
  [c00000000c747cd0] c000000000eab3e8 schedule+0x68/0x120
  [c00000000c747d00] c00000000016b730 worker_thread+0x130/0x640
  [c00000000c747da0] c000000000174d50 kthread+0x1a0/0x1b0
  [c00000000c747e10] c00000000000e0f0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c

This shows that CPU 2, which was idle, woke up and then appears to
randomly take an instruction fault on a completely valid area of
kernel text.

The cause turns out to be the call to hash__mark_rodata_ro(), late in
boot. Due to the way we layout text and rodata, that function actually
changes the permissions for all of text and rodata to read-only plus
execute.

To do the permission change we use a hypervisor call, H_PROTECT. On
phyp that appears to be implemented by briefly removing the mapping of
the kernel text, before putting it back with the updated permissions.
If any other CPU is executing during that window, it will see spurious
faults on the kernel text and/or data, leading to crashes.

To fix it we use stop machine to collect all other CPUs, and then have
them drop into real mode (MMU off), while we change the mapping. That
way they are unaffected by the mapping temporarily disappearing.

We don't see this bug on KVM because KVM always use VPM=1, where
faults are directed to the hypervisor, and the fault will be
serialised vs the h_protect() by HPTE_V_HVLOCK.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 6f223ebe9c powerpc/mm/64s/hash: Factor out change_memory_range()
Pull the loop calling hpte_updateboltedpp() out of
hash__change_memory_range() into a helper function. We need it to be a
separate function for the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 2c02e656a2 powerpc/64s: Use htab_convert_pte_flags() in hash__mark_rodata_ro()
In hash__mark_rodata_ro() we pass the raw PP_RXXX value to
hash__change_memory_range(). That has the effect of setting the key to
zero, because PP_RXXX contains no key value.

Fix it by using htab_convert_pte_flags(), which knows how to convert a
pgprot into a pp value, including the key.

Fixes: d94b827e89 ("powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Use Key 3 for kernel mapping with hash translation")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman b56d55a5aa powerpc/pseries: Add key to flags in pSeries_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp()
The flags argument to plpar_pte_protect() (aka. H_PROTECT), includes
the key in bits 9-13, but currently we always set those bits to zero.

In the past that hasn't been a problem because we always used key 0
for the kernel, and updateboltedpp() is only used for kernel mappings.

However since commit d94b827e89 ("powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Use Key 3
for kernel mapping with hash translation") we are now inadvertently
changing the key (to zero) when we call plpar_pte_protect().

That hasn't broken anything because updateboltedpp() is only used for
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, which is currently disabled on 64s due to other
bugs.

But we want to fix that, so first we need to pass the key correctly to
plpar_pte_protect(). We can't pass our newpp value directly in, we
have to convert it into the form expected by the hcall.

The hcall we're using here is H_PROTECT, which is specified in section
14.5.4.1.6 of LoPAPR v1.1.

It takes a `flags` parameter, and the description for flags says:

 * flags: AVPN, pp0, pp1, pp2, key0-key4, n, and for the CMO
   option: CMO Option flags as defined in Table 189‚

If you then go to the start of the parent section, 14.5.4.1, on page
405, it says:

Register Linkage (For hcall() tokens 0x04 - 0x18)
 * On Call
   * R3 function call token
   * R4 flags (see Table 178‚ “Page Frame Table Access flags field
     definition‚” on page 401)

Then you have to go to section 14.5.3, and on page 394 there is a list
of hcalls and their tokens (table 176), and there you can see that
H_PROTECT == 0x18.

Finally you can look at table 178, on page 401, where it specifies the
layout of the bits for the key:

 Bit     Function
 -----------------
 50-54 | key0-key4

Those are big-endian bit numbers, converting to normal bit numbers you
get bits 9-13, or 0x3e00.

In the kernel we have:

  #define HPTE_R_KEY_HI		ASM_CONST(0x3000000000000000)
  #define HPTE_R_KEY_LO		ASM_CONST(0x0000000000000e00)

So the LO bits of newpp are already in the right place, and the HI
bits need to be shifted down by 48.

Fixes: d94b827e89 ("powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Use Key 3 for kernel mapping with hash translation")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:43 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 56bec2f9d4 powerpc/mm/64s: Add _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX
In the past we had a fallback definition for _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, but we
removed that in commit d82fd29c5a ("powerpc/mm: Distribute platform
specific PAGE and PMD flags and definitions") and added definitions
for each MMU family.

However we missed adding a definition for 64s, which was not really a
bug because it's currently not used.

But we'd like to use PAGE_KERNEL_ROX in a future patch so add a
definition now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331003845.216246-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-04-08 21:17:42 +10:00
Jordan Niethe 29e3ea8cbd selftests/powerpc: Test for spurious kernel memory faults on radix
Previously when mapping kernel memory on radix, no ptesync was
included which would periodically lead to unhandled spurious faults.
Mapping kernel memory is used when code patching with Strict RWX
enabled. As suggested by Chris Riedl, turning ftrace on and off does a
large amount of code patching so is a convenient way to see this kind
of fault.

Add a selftest to try and trigger this kind of a spurious fault. It
tests for 30 seconds which is usually long enough for the issue to
show up.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rename it to better reflect what it does, rather than the symptom]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208032957.1232102-2-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-04-08 21:17:42 +10:00
Jordan Niethe b8b2f37cf6 powerpc/64s: Fix pte update for kernel memory on radix
When adding a PTE a ptesync is needed to order the update of the PTE
with subsequent accesses otherwise a spurious fault may be raised.

radix__set_pte_at() does not do this for performance gains. For
non-kernel memory this is not an issue as any faults of this kind are
corrected by the page fault handler. For kernel memory these faults
are not handled. The current solution is that there is a ptesync in
flush_cache_vmap() which should be called when mapping from the
vmalloc region.

However, map_kernel_page() does not call flush_cache_vmap(). This is
troublesome in particular for code patching with Strict RWX on radix.
In do_patch_instruction() the page frame that contains the instruction
to be patched is mapped and then immediately patched. With no ordering
or synchronization between setting up the PTE and writing to the page
it is possible for faults.

As the code patching is done using __put_user_asm_goto() the resulting
fault is obscured - but using a normal store instead it can be seen:

  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc008000008f24a3c
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008bd74
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: nop_module(PO+) [last unloaded: nop_module]
  CPU: 4 PID: 757 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty #43
  NIP:  c00000000008bd74 LR: c00000000008bd50 CTR: c000000000025810
  REGS: c000000016f634a0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty)
  MSR:  9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44002884  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000007c68c DAR: c008000008f24a3c DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 1

This results in the kind of issue reported here:
  https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/15AC5B0E-A221-4B8C-9039-FA96B8EF7C88@lca.pw/

Chris Riedl suggested a reliable way to reproduce the issue:
  $ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
  $ (while true; do echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; done) &

Turning ftrace on and off does a large amount of code patching which
in usually less then 5min will crash giving a trace like:

   ftrace-powerpc: (____ptrval____): replaced (4b473b11) != old (60000000)
   ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
   ftrace failed to modify
   [<c000000000bf8e5c>] napi_busy_loop+0xc/0x390
    actual:   11:3b:47:4b
   Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function
   ftrace record flags: 80000001
    (1)
    expected tramp: c00000000006c96c
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 809 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2065 ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   Modules linked in: nop_module(PO-) [last unloaded: nop_module]
   CPU: 4 PID: 809 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a #1
   NIP:  c00000000024f334 LR: c00000000024f330 CTR: c0000000001a5af0
   REGS: c000000004c8b760 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a)
   MSR:  900000000282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28008848  XER: 20040000
   CFAR: c0000000001a9c98 IRQMASK: 0
   GPR00: c00000000024f330 c000000004c8b9f0 c000000002770600 0000000000000022
   GPR04: 00000000ffff7fff c000000004c8b6d0 0000000000000027 c0000007fe9bcdd8
   GPR08: 0000000000000023 ffffffffffffffd8 0000000000000027 c000000002613118
   GPR12: 0000000000008000 c0000007fffdca00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
   GPR16: 0000000023ec37c5 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
   GPR20: c000000004c8bc90 c0000000027a2d20 c000000004c8bcd0 c000000002612fe8
   GPR24: 0000000000000038 0000000000000030 0000000000000028 0000000000000020
   GPR28: c000000000ff1b68 c000000000bf8e5c c00000000312f700 c000000000fbb9b0
   NIP ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   LR  ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8
   Call Trace:
     ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8 (unreliable)
     ftrace_modify_all_code+0x168/0x210
     arch_ftrace_update_code+0x18/0x30
     ftrace_run_update_code+0x44/0xc0
     ftrace_startup+0xf8/0x1c0
     register_ftrace_function+0x4c/0xc0
     function_trace_init+0x80/0xb0
     tracing_set_tracer+0x2a4/0x4f0
     tracing_set_trace_write+0xd4/0x130
     vfs_write+0xf0/0x330
     ksys_write+0x84/0x140
     system_call_exception+0x14c/0x230
     system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

To fix this when updating kernel memory PTEs using ptesync.

Fixes: f1cb8f9beb ("powerpc/64s/radix: avoid ptesync after set_pte and ptep_set_access_flags")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tidy up change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208032957.1232102-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
2021-04-08 21:17:42 +10:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury 4763d37827 powerpc: Spelling/typo fixes
Various spelling/typo fixes.

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2021-04-08 21:17:42 +10:00
Christophe Leroy b0b3b2c78e powerpc: Switch to relative jump labels
Convert powerpc to relative jump labels.

Before the patch, pseries_defconfig vmlinux.o has:
9074 __jump_table  0003f2a0  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  01321fa8  2**0

With the patch, the same config gets:
9074 __jump_table  0002a0e0  0000000000000000  0000000000000000  01321fb4  2**0

Size is 258720 without the patch, 172256 with the patch.
That's a 33% size reduction.

Largely copied from commit c296146c05 ("arm64/kernel: jump_label:
Switch to relative references")

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/828348da7868eda953ce023994404dfc49603b64.1616514473.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-03 21:22:21 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 40272035e1 powerpc/bpf: Reallocate BPF registers to volatile registers when possible on PPC32
When the BPF routine doesn't call any function, the non volatile
registers can be reallocated to volatile registers in order to
avoid having to save them/restore on the stack.

Before this patch, the test #359 ADD default X is:

   0:	7c 64 1b 78 	mr      r4,r3
   4:	38 60 00 00 	li      r3,0
   8:	94 21 ff b0 	stwu    r1,-80(r1)
   c:	60 00 00 00 	nop
  10:	92 e1 00 2c 	stw     r23,44(r1)
  14:	93 01 00 30 	stw     r24,48(r1)
  18:	93 21 00 34 	stw     r25,52(r1)
  1c:	93 41 00 38 	stw     r26,56(r1)
  20:	39 80 00 00 	li      r12,0
  24:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  28:	3b 40 00 00 	li      r26,0
  2c:	3b 20 00 00 	li      r25,0
  30:	7c 98 23 78 	mr      r24,r4
  34:	7c 77 1b 78 	mr      r23,r3
  38:	39 80 00 42 	li      r12,66
  3c:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  40:	7d 8c d2 14 	add     r12,r12,r26
  44:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  48:	7d 83 63 78 	mr      r3,r12
  4c:	82 e1 00 2c 	lwz     r23,44(r1)
  50:	83 01 00 30 	lwz     r24,48(r1)
  54:	83 21 00 34 	lwz     r25,52(r1)
  58:	83 41 00 38 	lwz     r26,56(r1)
  5c:	38 21 00 50 	addi    r1,r1,80
  60:	4e 80 00 20 	blr

After this patch, the same test has become:

   0:	7c 64 1b 78 	mr      r4,r3
   4:	38 60 00 00 	li      r3,0
   8:	94 21 ff b0 	stwu    r1,-80(r1)
   c:	60 00 00 00 	nop
  10:	39 80 00 00 	li      r12,0
  14:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  18:	39 00 00 00 	li      r8,0
  1c:	38 e0 00 00 	li      r7,0
  20:	7c 86 23 78 	mr      r6,r4
  24:	7c 65 1b 78 	mr      r5,r3
  28:	39 80 00 42 	li      r12,66
  2c:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  30:	7d 8c 42 14 	add     r12,r12,r8
  34:	39 60 00 00 	li      r11,0
  38:	7d 83 63 78 	mr      r3,r12
  3c:	38 21 00 50 	addi    r1,r1,80
  40:	4e 80 00 20 	blr

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b94562d7d2bb21aec89de0c40bb3cd91054b65a2.1616430991.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-03 21:22:21 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 51c66ad849 powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32
Implement Extended Berkeley Packet Filter on Powerpc 32

Test result with test_bpf module:

	test_bpf: Summary: 378 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [354/366 JIT'ed]

Registers mapping:

	[BPF_REG_0] = r11-r12
	/* function arguments */
	[BPF_REG_1] = r3-r4
	[BPF_REG_2] = r5-r6
	[BPF_REG_3] = r7-r8
	[BPF_REG_4] = r9-r10
	[BPF_REG_5] = r21-r22 (Args 9 and 10 come in via the stack)
	/* non volatile registers */
	[BPF_REG_6] = r23-r24
	[BPF_REG_7] = r25-r26
	[BPF_REG_8] = r27-r28
	[BPF_REG_9] = r29-r30
	/* frame pointer aka BPF_REG_10 */
	[BPF_REG_FP] = r17-r18
	/* eBPF jit internal registers */
	[BPF_REG_AX] = r19-r20
	[TMP_REG] = r31

As PPC32 doesn't have a redzone in the stack, a stack frame must always
be set in order to host at least the tail count counter.

The stack frame remains for tail calls, it is set by the first callee
and freed by the last callee.

r0 is used as temporary register as much as possible. It is referenced
directly in the code in order to avoid misusing it, because some
instructions interpret it as value 0 instead of register r0
(ex: addi, addis, stw, lwz, ...)

The following operations are not implemented:

		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: /* dst /= src */
		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: /* dst %= src */
		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW: /* *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */

The following operations are only implemented for power of two constants:

		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: /* dst %= imm */
		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: /* dst /= imm */

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/61d8b149176ddf99e7d5cef0b6dc1598583ca202.1616430991.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-03 21:22:21 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 355a8d26cd powerpc/asm: Add some opcodes in asm/ppc-opcode.h for PPC32 eBPF
The following opcodes will be needed for the implementation
of eBPF for PPC32. Add them in asm/ppc-opcode.h

PPC_RAW_ADDE
PPC_RAW_ADDZE
PPC_RAW_ADDME
PPC_RAW_MFLR
PPC_RAW_ADDIC
PPC_RAW_ADDIC_DOT
PPC_RAW_SUBFC
PPC_RAW_SUBFE
PPC_RAW_SUBFIC
PPC_RAW_SUBFZE
PPC_RAW_ANDIS
PPC_RAW_NOR

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7bd573a368edd78006f8a5af508c726e7ce1ed2.1616430991.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-03 21:22:21 +11:00
Christophe Leroy c426810fcf powerpc/bpf: Change values of SEEN_ flags
Because PPC32 will use more non volatile registers,
move SEEN_ flags to positions 0-2 which corresponds to special
registers.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/608faa1dc3ecfead649e15392abd07b00313d2ba.1616430991.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-03 21:22:20 +11:00