Commit Graph

1771 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robin Murphy 95fa99aa40 iommu/arm-smmu: Set PRIVCFG in stage 1 STEs
Implement the SMMUv3 equivalent of d346180e70 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat
all device transactions as unprivileged"), so that once again those
pesky DMA controllers with their privileged instruction fetches don't
unexpectedly fault in stage 1 domains due to VMSAv8 rules.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy 08d4ca2a67 iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3
With the device <-> stream ID relationship suitably abstracted and
of_xlate() hooked up, the PCI dependency now looks, and is, entirely
arbitrary. Any bus using the of_dma_configure() mechanism will work,
so extend support to the platform and AMBA buses which do just that.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy 8f78515425 iommu/arm-smmu: Implement of_xlate() for SMMUv3
Now that we can properly describe the mapping between PCI RIDs and
stream IDs via "iommu-map", and have it fed it to the driver
automatically via of_xlate(), rework the SMMUv3 driver to benefit from
that, and get rid of the current misuse of the "iommus" binding.

Since having of_xlate wired up means that masters will now be given the
appropriate DMA ops, we also need to make sure that default domains work
properly. This necessitates dispensing with the "whole group at a time"
notion for attaching to a domain, as devices which share a group get
attached to the group's default domain one by one as they are initially
probed.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy dc87a98db7 iommu/arm-smmu: Fall back to global bypass
Unlike SMMUv2, SMMUv3 has no easy way to bypass unknown stream IDs,
other than allocating and filling in the entire stream table with bypass
entries, which for some configurations would waste *gigabytes* of RAM.
Otherwise, all transactions on unknown stream IDs will simply be aborted
with a C_BAD_STREAMID event.

Rather than render the system unusable in the case of an invalid DT,
avoid enabling the SMMU altogether such that everything bypasses
(though letting the explicit disable_bypass option take precedence).

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy 57f98d2f61 iommu: Introduce iommu_fwspec
Introduce a common structure to hold the per-device firmware data that
most IOMMU drivers need to keep track of. This enables us to configure
much of that data from common firmware code, and consolidate a lot of
the equivalent implementations, device look-up tables, etc. which are
currently strewn across IOMMU drivers.

This will also be enable us to address the outstanding "multiple IOMMUs
on the platform bus" problem by tweaking IOMMU API calls to prefer
dev->fwspec->ops before falling back to dev->bus->iommu_ops, and thus
gracefully handle those troublesome systems which we currently cannot.

As the first user, hook up the OF IOMMU configuration mechanism. The
driver-defined nature of DT cells means that we still need the drivers
to translate and add the IDs themselves, but future users such as the
much less free-form ACPI IORT will be much simpler and self-contained.

CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:15 +01:00
Robin Murphy b996444cf3 iommu/of: Handle iommu-map property for PCI
Now that we have a way to pick up the RID translation and target IOMMU,
hook up of_iommu_configure() to bring PCI devices into the of_xlate
mechanism and allow them IOMMU-backed DMA ops without the need for
driver-specific handling.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:15 +01:00
Will Deacon 8ded2909e2 iommu/arm-smmu: Disable interrupts whilst holding the cmdq lock
The cmdq lock is taken whenever we issue commands into the command queue,
which can occur in IRQ context (as a result of unmap) or in process
context (as a result of a threaded IRQ handler or device probe).

This can lead to a theoretical deadlock if the interrupt handler
performing the unmap hits whilst the lock is taken, so explicitly use
the {irqsave,irqrestore} spin_lock accessors for the cmdq lock.

Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:14 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker bcfced1580 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix polling of command queue
When the SMMUv3 driver attempts to send a command, it adds an entry to the
command queue. This is a circular buffer, where both the producer and
consumer have a wrap bit. When producer.index == consumer.index and
producer.wrap == consumer.wrap, the list is empty. When producer.index ==
consumer.index and producer.wrap != consumer.wrap, the list is full.

If the list is full when the driver needs to add a command, it waits for
the SMMU to consume one command, and advance the consumer pointer. The
problem is that we currently rely on "X before Y" operation to know if
entries have been consumed, which is a bit fiddly since it only makes
sense when the distance between X and Y is less than or equal to the size
of the queue. At the moment when the list is full, we use "Consumer before
Producer + 1", which is out of range and returns a value opposite to what
we expect: when the queue transitions to not full, we stay in the polling
loop and time out, printing an error.

Given that the actual bug was difficult to determine, simplify the polling
logic by relying exclusively on queue_full and queue_empty, that don't
have this range constraint. Polling the queue is now straightforward:

* When we want to add a command and the list is full, wait until it isn't
  full and retry.
* After adding a sync, wait for the list to be empty before returning.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy 6070529beb iommu/arm-smmu: Support v7s context format
Fill in the last bits of machinery required to drive a stage 1 context
bank in v7 short descriptor format. By default we'll prefer to use it
only when the CPUs are also using the same format, such that we're
guaranteed that everything will be strictly 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker b4163fb333 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix event queues synchronization
SMMUv3 only sends interrupts for event queues (EVTQ and PRIQ) when they
transition from empty to non-empty. At the moment, if the SMMU adds new
items to a queue before the event thread finished consuming a previous
batch, the driver ignores any new item. The queue is then stuck in
non-empty state and all subsequent events will be lost.

As an example, consider the following flow, where (P, C) is the SMMU view
of producer/consumer indices, and (p, c) the driver view.

						P C | p c
  1. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue,	1 0 | 0 0
          sends an MSI
  2. PRIQ handler is called.			1 0 | 1 0
  3. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue.	2 0 | 1 0
  4. PRIQ thread removes the first element.	2 1 | 1 1

  5. PRIQ thread believes that the queue is empty, goes into idle
     indefinitely.

To avoid this, always synchronize the producer index and drain the queue
once before leaving an event handler. In order to prevent races on the
local producer index, move all event queue handling into the threads.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:12 +01:00
Peng Fan e2d42311ff iommu/arm-smmu: Drop devm_free_irq when driver detach
There is no need to call devm_free_irq when driver detach.
devres_release_all which is called after 'drv->remove' will
release all managed resources.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:12 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 4bf5beef57 iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
The semaphore used by the AMD IOMMU to signal command
completion lived on the stack until now, which was safe as
the driver busy-waited on the semaphore with IRQs disabled,
so the stack can't go away under the driver.

But the recently introduced vmap-based stacks break this as
the physical address of the semaphore can't be determinded
easily anymore. The driver used the __pa() macro, but that
only works in the direct-mapping. The result were
Completion-Wait timeout errors seen by the IOMMU driver,
breaking system boot.

Since putting the semaphore on the stack is bad design
anyway, move the semaphore into 'struct amd_iommu'. It is
protected by the per-iommu lock and now in the direct
mapping again. This fixes the Completion-Wait timeout errors
and makes AMD IOMMU systems boot again with vmap-based
stacks enabled.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-15 11:28:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4174879b2e Merge branch 'x86/amd-avic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu into HEAD
Merge IOMMU bits for virtualization of interrupt injection into
virtual machines.
2016-09-05 16:00:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 1c5ebba95b iommu/vt-d: Make sure RMRRs are mapped before domain goes public
When a domain is allocated through the get_valid_domain_for_dev
path, it will be context-mapped before the RMRR regions are
mapped in the page-table. This opens a short time window
where device-accesses to these regions fail and causing DMAR
faults.

Fix this by mapping the RMRR regions before the domain is
context-mapped.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 13:00:28 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 76208356a0 iommu/vt-d: Split up get_domain_for_dev function
Split out the search for an already existing domain and the
context mapping of the device to the new domain.

This allows to map possible RMRR regions into the domain
before it is context mapped.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 13:00:28 +02:00
Shawn Lin b1e2afca63 iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix wrong error handle of ipmmu_add_device
Let's fix the error handle of ipmmu_add_device
when failing to find utlbs, otherwise we take a
risk of pontential memleak.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:53:58 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 368d06cd53 Merge branch 'x86/amd-avic' into x86/amd 2016-09-05 12:43:16 +02:00
Fabian Frederick 395adae450 iommu/amd: Remove AMD_IOMMU_STATS
Commit e85e8f69ce ("iommu/amd: Remove statistics code")
removed that configuration.

Also remove function definition (suggested by Joerg Roedel)

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:42:27 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit d98de49a53 iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default
Introduce struct iommu_dev_data.use_vapic flag, which IOMMU driver
uses to determine if it should enable vAPIC support, by setting
the ga_mode bit in the device's interrupt remapping table entry.

Currently, it is enabled for all pass-through device if vAPIC mode
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit b9fc6b56f4 iommu/amd: Implements irq_set_vcpu_affinity() hook to setup vapic mode for pass-through devices
This patch implements irq_set_vcpu_affinity() function to set up interrupt
remapping table entry with vapic mode for pass-through devices.

In case requirements for vapic mode are not met, it falls back to set up
the IRTE in legacy mode.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 8dbea3fd7b iommu/amd: Introduce amd_iommu_update_ga()
Introduces a new IOMMU API, amd_iommu_update_ga(), which allows
KVM (SVM) to update existing posted interrupt IOMMU IRTE when
load/unload vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit bd6fcefc66 iommu/amd: Adding GALOG interrupt handler
This patch adds AMD IOMMU guest virtual APIC log (GALOG) handler.
When IOMMU hardware receives an interrupt targeting a blocking vcpu,
it creates an entry in the GALOG, and generates an interrupt to notify
the AMD IOMMU driver.

At this point, the driver processes the log entry, and notify the SVM
driver via the registered iommu_ga_log_notifier function.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 8bda0cfbdc iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log
This patch adds support to detect and initialize IOMMU Guest vAPIC log
(GALOG). By default, it also enable GALog interrupt to notify IOMMU driver
when GA Log entry is created.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 77bdab46f0 iommu/amd: Add support for multiple IRTE formats
This patch enables support for the new 128-bit IOMMU IRTE format,
which can be used for both legacy and vapic interrupt remapping modes.
It replaces the existing operations on IRTE, which can only support
the older 32-bit IRTE format, with calls to the new struct amd_irt_ops.

It also provides helper functions for setting up, accessing, and
updating interrupt remapping table entries in different mode.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 880ac60e25 iommu/amd: Introduce interrupt remapping ops structure
Currently, IOMMU support two interrupt remapping table entry formats,
32-bit (legacy) and 128-bit (GA). The spec also implies that it might
support additional modes/formats in the future.

So, this patch introduces the new struct amd_irte_ops, which allows
the same code to work with different irte formats by providing hooks
for various operations on an interrupt remapping table entry.

Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit a38180bd36 iommu/amd: Move and introduce new IRTE-related unions and structures
Move existing unions and structs for accessing/managing IRTE to a proper
header file. This is mainly to simplify variable declarations in subsequent
patches.

Besides, this patch also introduces new struct irte_ga for the new
128-bit IRTE format.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 3928aa3f57 iommu/amd: Detect and enable guest vAPIC support
This patch introduces a new IOMMU driver parameter, amd_iommu_guest_ir,
which can be used to specify different interrupt remapping mode for
passthrough devices to VM guest:
    * legacy: Legacy interrupt remapping (w/ 32-bit IRTE)
    * vapic : Guest vAPIC interrupt remapping (w/ GA mode 128-bit IRTE)

Note that in vapic mode, it can also supports legacy interrupt remapping
for non-passthrough devices with the 128-bit IRTE.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 4df36185bb Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into iommu/fixes 2016-08-22 12:33:56 +02:00
Will Deacon 5bc0a11664 iommu/arm-smmu: Don't BUG() if we find aborting STEs with disable_bypass
The disable_bypass cmdline option changes the SMMUv3 driver to put down
faulting stream table entries by default, as opposed to bypassing
transactions from unconfigured devices.

In this mode of operation, it is entirely expected to see aborting
entries in the stream table if and when we come to installing a valid
translation, so don't trigger a BUG() as a result of misdiagnosing these
entries as stream table corruption.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:48:15 +01:00
Will Deacon 3714ce1d66 iommu/arm-smmu: Disable stalling faults for all endpoints
Enabling stalling faults can result in hardware deadlock on poorly
designed systems, particularly those with a PCI root complex upstream of
the SMMU.

Although it's not really Linux's job to save hardware integrators from
their own misfortune, it *is* our job to stop userspace (e.g. VFIO
clients) from hosing the system for everybody else, even if they might
already be required to have elevated privileges.

Given that the fault handling code currently executes entirely in IRQ
context, there is nothing that can sensibly be done to recover from
things like page faults anyway, so let's rip this code out for now and
avoid the potential for deadlock.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Reported-by: Matt Evans <matt.evans@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:48:01 +01:00
Will Deacon aea2037e0d iommu/arm-smmu: Fix CMDQ error handling
In the unlikely event of a global command queue error, the ARM SMMUv3
driver attempts to convert the problematic command into a CMD_SYNC and
resume the command queue. Unfortunately, this code is pretty badly
broken:

  1. It uses the index into the error string table as the CMDQ index,
     so we probably read the wrong entry out of the queue

  2. The arguments to queue_write are the wrong way round, so we end up
     writing from the queue onto the stack.

These happily cancel out, so the kernel is likely to stay alive, but
the command queue will probably fault again when we resume.

This patch fixes the error handling code to use the correct queue index
and write back the CMD_SYNC to the faulting entry.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Reported-by: Diwakar Subraveti <Diwakar.Subraveti@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:43:25 +01:00
Robin Murphy e633fc7a13 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Fix attributes when splitting blocks
Due to the attribute bits being all over the place in the different
types of short-descriptor PTEs, when remapping an existing entry, e.g.
splitting a section into pages, we take the approach of decomposing
the PTE attributes back to the IOMMU API flags to start from scratch.

On inspection, though, the existing code seems to have got the read-only
bit backwards and ignored the XN bit. How embarrassing...

Fortunately the primary user so far, the Mediatek IOMMU, both never
splits blocks (because it only serves non-overlapping DMA API calls) and
also ignores permissions anyway, but let's put things right before any
future users trip up.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:40:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy c987ff0d3c iommu/dma: Respect IOMMU aperture when allocating
Where a device driver has set a 64-bit DMA mask to indicate the absence
of addressing limitations, we still need to ensure that we don't
allocate IOVAs beyond the actual input size of the IOMMU. The reported
aperture is the most reliable way we have of inferring that input
address size, so use that to enforce a hard upper limit where available.

Fixes: 0db2e5d18f ("iommu: Implement common IOMMU ops for DMA mapping")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-10 12:02:02 +02:00
Robin Murphy 3ec60043f7 iommu/dma: Don't put uninitialised IOVA domains
Due to the limitations of having to wait until we see a device's DMA
restrictions before we know how we want an IOVA domain initialised,
there is a window for error if a DMA ops domain is allocated but later
freed without ever being used. In that case, init_iova_domain() was
never called, so calling put_iova_domain() from iommu_put_dma_cookie()
ends up trying to take an uninitialised lock and crashing.

Make things robust by skipping the call unless the IOVA domain actually
has been initialised, as we probably should have done from the start.

Fixes: 0db2e5d18f ("iommu: Implement common IOMMU ops for DMA mapping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-09 17:31:39 +02:00
Amitoj Kaur Chawla 423595e89d iommu/exynos: Fix error handling for of_platform_device_create
of_platform_device_create returns NULL on error so an IS_ERR test is
incorrect here and a NULL check is required.

The Coccinelle semantic patch used to make this change is as follows:
@@
expression e;
@@

  e = of_platform_device_create(...);
if(
-    IS_ERR(e)
+    !e
    )
    {
  <+...
  return
- PTR_ERR(e)
+ -ENODEV
  ;
  ...+>
  }

Signed-off-by: Amitoj Kaur Chawla <amitoj1606@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-09 17:27:48 +02:00
Wei Yongjun 517abe495d iommu/amd: Fix error return code in irq_remapping_alloc()
Fix to return a negative error code from the alloc_irq_index() error
handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-09 17:18:45 +02:00
Wei Yongjun a5604f260e iommu/amd: Fix non static symbol warning
Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:106:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_flush_queue' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-09 17:18:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 9a8a5dcf20 iommu/mediatek: Mark static functions in headers inline
This was an oversight while merging these functions. Fix it.

Cc: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Fixes: 9ca340c98c ('iommu/mediatek: move the common struct into header file')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-08-09 15:46:46 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski 00085f1efa dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer.  Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield.  Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler.  Both in terms of reading the code and setting
   attributes.  Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
   and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
   attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;

    @@
    f(...,
    - struct dma_attrs *attrs
    + unsigned long attrs
    , ...)
    {
    ...
    }

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

and

    // Options: --all-includes
    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;
    type t;

    @@
    t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
Linus Torvalds dd9671172a IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.8
In the updates:
 
 	* Big endian support and preparation for defered probing for the
 	  Exynos IOMMU driver
 
 	* Simplifications in iommu-group id handling
 
 	* Support for Mediatek generation one IOMMU hardware
 
 	* Conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the generic IOVA
 	  allocator. This driver now also benefits from the recent
 	  scalability improvements in the IOVA code.
 
 	* Preparations to use generic DMA mapping code in the Rockchip
 	  IOMMU driver
 
 	* Device tree adaption and conversion to use generic page-table
 	  code for the MSM IOMMU driver
 
 	* An iova_to_phys optimization in the ARM-SMMU driver to greatly
 	  improve page-table teardown performance with VFIO
 
 	* Various other small fixes and conversions
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - big-endian support and preparation for defered probing for the Exynos
   IOMMU driver

 - simplifications in iommu-group id handling

 - support for Mediatek generation one IOMMU hardware

 - conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the generic IOVA allocator.
   This driver now also benefits from the recent scalability
   improvements in the IOVA code.

 - preparations to use generic DMA mapping code in the Rockchip IOMMU
   driver

 - device tree adaption and conversion to use generic page-table code
   for the MSM IOMMU driver

 - an iova_to_phys optimization in the ARM-SMMU driver to greatly
   improve page-table teardown performance with VFIO

 - various other small fixes and conversions

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (59 commits)
  iommu/amd: Initialize dma-ops domains with 3-level page-table
  iommu/amd: Update Alias-DTE in update_device_table()
  iommu/vt-d: Return error code in domain_context_mapping_one()
  iommu/amd: Use container_of to get dma_ops_domain
  iommu/amd: Flush iova queue before releasing dma_ops_domain
  iommu/amd: Handle IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in ops->domain_free call-back
  iommu/amd: Use dev_data->domain in get_domain()
  iommu/amd: Optimize map_sg and unmap_sg
  iommu/amd: Introduce dir2prot() helper
  iommu/amd: Implement timeout to flush unmap queues
  iommu/amd: Implement flush queue
  iommu/amd: Allow NULL pointer parameter for domain_flush_complete()
  iommu/amd: Set up data structures for flush queue
  iommu/amd: Remove align-parameter from __map_single()
  iommu/amd: Remove other remains of old address allocator
  iommu/amd: Make use of the generic IOVA allocator
  iommu/amd: Remove special mapping code for dma_ops path
  iommu/amd: Pass gfp-flags to iommu_map_page()
  iommu/amd: Implement apply_dm_region call-back
  iommu/amd: Create a list of reserved iova addresses
  ...
2016-08-01 07:25:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f64d6e2aaa DeviceTree update for 4.8:
- Removal of most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code. Now the DT
 core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to call
 it if they have special needs.
 
 - Use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements.
 
 - CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions.
 
 - Add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
 corresponding kernel config options.
 
 - Fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT.
 
 - Correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
 vendor prefix.
 
 - Fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
 files.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - remove most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code.  Now the DT
   core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to
   call it if they have special needs

 - use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements

 - CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions

 - add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
   corresponding kernel config options

 - fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT

 - correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
   vendor prefix

 - fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
   files

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (35 commits)
  documentation: da9052: Update regulator bindings names to match DA9052/53 DTS expectations
  xtensa: Partially Revert "xtensa: Remove unnecessary of_platform_populate with default match table"
  xtensa: Fix build error due to missing include file
  MIPS: ath79: Add missing include file
  Fix spelling errors in Documentation/devicetree
  ARM: dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
  powerpc/dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
  Documentation: dt: i2c: use correct STMicroelectronics vendor prefix
  scripts/dtc: dt_to_config - kernel config options for a devicetree
  of: fdt: mark unflattened tree as detached
  of: overlay: add resolver error prints
  coresight: document binding acronyms
  Documentation/devicetree: document cavium-pip rx-delay/tx-delay properties
  of: use pr_fmt prefix for all console printing
  of/irq: Mark initialised interrupt controllers as populated
  of: fix memory leak related to safe_name()
  Revert "of/platform: export of_default_bus_match_table"
  of: unittest: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  memory: omap-gpmc: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  bus: uniphier-system-bus: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
  ...
2016-07-30 11:32:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 194dc870a5 Add braces to avoid "ambiguous ‘else’" compiler warnings
Some of our "for_each_xyz()" macro constructs make gcc unhappy about
lack of braces around if-statements inside or outside the loop, because
the loop construct itself has a "if-then-else" statement inside of it.

The resulting warnings look something like this:

  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c: In function ‘i915_dump_lrc’:
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c:2103:6: warning: suggest explicit braces to avoid ambiguous ‘else’ [-Wparentheses]
     if (ctx != dev_priv->kernel_context)
        ^

even if the code itself is fine.

Since the warning is fairly easy to avoid by adding a braces around the
if-statement near the for_each_xyz() construct, do so, rather than
disabling the otherwise potentially useful warning.

(The if-then-else statements used in the "for_each_xyz()" constructs are
designed to be inherently safe even with no braces, but in this case
it's quite understandable that gcc isn't really able to tell that).

This finally leaves the standard "allmodconfig" build with just a
handful of remaining warnings, so new and valid warnings hopefully will
stand out.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-27 20:03:31 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov dcddffd41d mm: do not pass mm_struct into handle_mm_fault
We always have vma->vm_mm around.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-8-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Joerg Roedel f360d3241f Merge branches 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu' and 'core' into next 2016-07-26 16:02:37 +02:00
Joerg Roedel ffec219770 iommu/amd: Initialize dma-ops domains with 3-level page-table
A two-level page-table can map up to 1GB of address space.
With the IOVA allocator now in use, the allocated addresses
are often more closely to 4G, which requires the address
space to be increased much more often. Avoid that by using a
three-level page-table by default.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-26 15:56:39 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 3254de6bf7 iommu/amd: Update Alias-DTE in update_device_table()
Not doing so might cause IO-Page-Faults when a device uses
an alias request-id and the alias-dte is left in a lower
page-mode which does not cover the address allocated from
the iova-allocator.

Fixes: 492667dacc ('x86/amd-iommu: Remove amd_iommu_pd_table')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-26 15:55:57 +02:00
Wei Yang 5c365d18a7 iommu/vt-d: Return error code in domain_context_mapping_one()
In 'commit <55d940430ab9> ("iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock")',
the error handling path is changed a little, which makes the function
always return 0.

This path fixes this.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Fixes: 55d940430a ('iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:26:30 +02:00
Joerg Roedel b3311b061d iommu/amd: Use container_of to get dma_ops_domain
This is better than storing an extra pointer in struct
protection_domain, because this pointer can now be removed
from the struct.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:21:57 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 281e8ccbff iommu/amd: Flush iova queue before releasing dma_ops_domain
Before a dma_ops_domain can be freed, we need to make sure
it is not longer referenced by the flush queue. So empty the
queue before a dma_ops_domain can be freed.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:21:16 +02:00
Joerg Roedel cda7005ba2 iommu/amd: Handle IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in ops->domain_free call-back
This domain type is not yet handled in the
iommu_ops->domain_free() call-back. Fix that.

Fixes: 0bb6e243d7 ('iommu/amd: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:21:16 +02:00
Joerg Roedel d26592a93d iommu/amd: Use dev_data->domain in get_domain()
Using the cached value is much more efficient than calling
into the IOMMU core code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:21:15 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 80187fd39d iommu/amd: Optimize map_sg and unmap_sg
Optimize these functions so that they need only one call
into the address alloctor. This also saves a couple of
io-tlb flushes in the unmap_sg path.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-14 10:21:07 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f37f7f33d5 iommu/amd: Introduce dir2prot() helper
This function converts dma_data_direction to
iommu-protection flags. This will be needed on multiple
places in the code, so this will save some code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel bb279475db iommu/amd: Implement timeout to flush unmap queues
In case the queue doesn't fill up, we flush the TLB at least
10ms after the unmap happened to make sure that the TLB is
cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel b1516a1465 iommu/amd: Implement flush queue
With the flush queue the IOMMU TLBs will not be flushed at
every dma-ops unmap operation. The unmapped ranges will be
queued and flushed at once, when the queue is full. This
makes unmapping operations a lot faster (on average) and
restores the performance of the old address allocator.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel f1eae7c580 iommu/amd: Allow NULL pointer parameter for domain_flush_complete()
If domain == NULL is passed to the function, it will queue a
completion-wait command on all IOMMUs in the system.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel c5b5da9c79 iommu/amd: Set up data structures for flush queue
The flush queue is the equivalent to defered-flushing in the
Intel VT-d driver. This patch sets up the data structures
needed for this.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel bda350dbdb iommu/amd: Remove align-parameter from __map_single()
This parameter is not required anymore because the
iova-allocations are always aligned to its size.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:06 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 2d4c515bf0 iommu/amd: Remove other remains of old address allocator
There are other remains in the code from the old allocatore.
Remove them all.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:48:06 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 256e4621c2 iommu/amd: Make use of the generic IOVA allocator
Remove the old address allocation code and make use of the
generic IOVA allocator that is also used by other dma-ops
implementations.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 518d9b4503 iommu/amd: Remove special mapping code for dma_ops path
Use the iommu-api map/unmap functions instead. This will be
required anyway when IOVA code is used for address
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel b911b89b6d iommu/amd: Pass gfp-flags to iommu_map_page()
Make this function ready to be used in the DMA-API path.
Reorder parameters a bit while at it.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 8d54d6c8b8 iommu/amd: Implement apply_dm_region call-back
It is used to reserve the dm-regions in the iova-tree.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 81cd07b9c9 iommu/amd: Create a list of reserved iova addresses
Put the MSI-range, the HT-range and the MMIO ranges of PCI
devices into that range, so that these addresses are not
allocated for DMA.

Copy this address list into every created dma_ops_domain.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 307d5851ef iommu/amd: Allocate iova_domain for dma_ops_domain
Use it later for allocating the IO virtual addresses.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel a72c422544 iommu/amd: Select IOMMU_IOVA for AMD IOMMU
Include the generic IOVA code to make use of it in the AMD
IOMMU driver too.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 33b21a6b20 iommu: Add apply_dm_region call-back to iommu-ops
This new call-back will be used by the iommu driver to do
reserve the given dm_region in its iova space before the
mapping is created.

The call-back is temporary until the dma-ops implementation
is part of the common iommu code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:46:05 +02:00
Joerg Roedel b548e786ce iommu/amd: Init unity mappings only for dma_ops domains
The default domain for a device might also be
identity-mapped. In this case the kernel would crash when
unity mappings are defined for the device. Fix that by
making sure the domain is a dma_ops domain.

Fixes: 0bb6e243d7 ('iommu/amd: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:35:24 +02:00
Heiner Kallweit feccf398db iommu: Simplify and fix ida handling
Ida handling can be much simplified by using the ida_simple_.. functions.

This change also fixes the bug that previously checking for errors
returned by ida_get_new() was incomplete.
ida_get_new() can return errors other than EAGAIN, e.g. ENOSPC.
This case wasn't handled.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:28:55 +02:00
Heiner Kallweit e38d1f1312 iommu: Simplify init function
iommu_group_ida and iommu_group_mutex can be initialized statically.
There's no need to do this dynamically in the init function.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:28:55 +02:00
Nadav Amit 452014d2b4 iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecassary qi clflushes
According to the manual: "Hardware access to ...  invalidation queue ...
are always coherent."

Remove unnecassary clflushes accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-13 12:06:35 +02:00
Joerg Roedel c3928e7515 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2016-07-12 13:26:59 +02:00
Peng Fan bee1400445 iommu/arm-smmu: Use devm_request_irq and devm_free_irq
Use devm_request_irq to simplify error handling path,
when probe smmu device.

Also devm_{request|free}_irq when init or destroy domain context.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-06 18:31:51 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 522e5cb76d iommu/amd: Fix unity mapping initialization race
There is a race condition in the AMD IOMMU init code that
causes requested unity mappings to be blocked by the IOMMU
for a short period of time. This results on boot failures
and IO_PAGE_FAULTs on some machines.

Fix this by making sure the unity mappings are installed
before all other DMA is blocked.

Fixes: aafd8ba0ca ('iommu/amd: Implement add_device and remove_device')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-06 18:04:55 +02:00
Aaron Campbell 0caa7616a6 iommu/vt-d: Fix infinite loop in free_all_cpu_cached_iovas
Per VT-d spec Section 10.4.2 ("Capability Register"), the maximum
number of possible domains is 64K; indeed this is the maximum value
that the cap_ndoms() macro will expand to.  Since the value 65536
will not fix in a u16, the 'did' variable must be promoted to an
int, otherwise the test for < 65536 will always be true and the
loop will never end.

The symptom, in my case, was a hung machine during suspend.

Fixes: 3bd4f9112f ("iommu/vt-d: Fix overflow of iommu->domains array")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Campbell <aaron@monkey.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-07-04 13:34:52 +02:00
Will Deacon 7c6d90e2bb iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix iova_to_phys for block entries
The implementation of iova_to_phys for the long-descriptor ARM
io-pgtable code always masks with the granule size when inserting the
low virtual address bits into the physical address determined from the
page tables. In cases where the leaf entry is found before the final
level of table (i.e. due to a block mapping), this results in rounding
down to the bottom page of the block mapping. Consequently, the physical
address range batching in the vfio_unmap_unpin is defeated and we end
up taking the long way home.

This patch fixes the problem by masking the virtual address with the
appropriate mask for the level at which the leaf descriptor is located.
The short-descriptor code already gets this right, so no change is
needed there.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-01 14:04:37 +01:00
Wei Chen 112c898b59 iommu/arm-smmu: request pcie devices to enable ACS
The PCIe ACS capability will affect the layout of iommu groups.
Generally speaking, if the path from root port to the PCIe device
is ACS enabled, the iommu will create a single iommu group for this
PCIe device. If all PCIe devices on the path are ACS enabled then
Linux can determine this path is ACS enabled.

Linux use two PCIe configuration registers to determine the ACS
status of PCIe devices:
ACS Capability Register and ACS Control Register.

The first register is used to check the implementation of ACS function
of a PCIe device, the second register is used to check the enable status
of ACS function. If one PCIe device has implemented and enabled the ACS
function then Linux will determine this PCIe device enabled ACS.

From the Chapter:6.12 of PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3.1a,
we can find that when a PCIe device implements ACS function, the enable
status is set to disabled by default and can be enabled by ACS-aware
software.

ACS will affect the iommu groups topology, so, the iommu driver is
ACS-aware software. This patch adds a call to pci_request_acs() to the
arm-smmu driver to enable the ACS function in PCIe devices that support
it, when they get probed.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-01 14:04:36 +01:00
Shunqian Zheng a93db2f22b iommu/rockchip: Prepare to support generic DMA mapping
Set geometry for allocated domains and fix .domain_alloc() callback to
work with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domain type, which is used for implicit
domains on ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 14:50:08 +02:00
Shunqian Zheng 4f0aba6767 iommu/rockchip: Use DMA API to manage coherency
Use DMA API instead of architecture internal functions like
__cpuc_flush_dcache_area() etc.

The biggest difficulty here is that dma_map and _sync calls require some
struct device, while there is no real 1:1 relation between an IOMMU
domain and some device. To overcome this, a simple platform device is
registered for each allocated IOMMU domain.

With this patch, this driver can be used on both ARM and ARM64
platforms, such as RK3288 and RK3399 respectively.

Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 14:50:08 +02:00
Shunqian Zheng 3d08f434bd iommu/rockchip: Fix allocation of bases array in driver probe
In .probe(), devm_kzalloc() is called with size == 0 and works only
by luck, due to internal behavior of the allocator and the fact
that the proper allocation size is small. Let's use proper value for
calculating the size.

Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")

Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 14:50:08 +02:00
Simon Xue e6d0f4737c iommu/rockchip: Add map_sg callback for rk_iommu_ops
The iommu_dma_alloc() in iommu/dma-iommu.c calls iommu_map_sg()
that requires the callback iommu_ops .map_sg(). Adding the
default_iommu_map_sg() to Rockchip IOMMU accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 14:50:08 +02:00
Simon Xue fec3b217ff iommu/rockchip: Fix devm_{request,free}_irq parameter
Even though the IOMMU shares IRQ with its master, the struct device
passed to {request,free}_irq is supposed to represent the device that is
signalling the interrupt. This patch makes the driver use IOMMU device
instead of master's device to make things clear.

Signed-off-by: Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 14:50:08 +02:00
Nicolas Iooss 6082ee72e9 iommu/amd: Initialize devid variable before using it
Commit 2a0cb4e2d4 ("iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry
type HID") added a call to DUMP_printk in init_iommu_from_acpi() which
used the value of devid before this variable was initialized.

Fixes: 2a0cb4e2d4 ('iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry type HID')
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 13:24:46 +02:00
Jan Niehusmann 3bd4f9112f iommu/vt-d: Fix overflow of iommu->domains array
The valid range of 'did' in get_iommu_domain(*iommu, did)
is 0..cap_ndoms(iommu->cap), so don't exceed that
range in free_all_cpu_cached_iovas().

The user-visible impact of the out-of-bounds access is the machine
hanging on suspend-to-ram. It is, in fact, a kernel panic, but due
to already suspended devices, that's often not visible to the user.

Fixes: 22e2f9fa63 ("iommu/vt-d: Use per-cpu IOVA caching")
Signed-off-by: Jan Niehusmann <jan@gondor.com>
Tested-By: Marius Vlad <marius.c.vlad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 13:21:37 +02:00
Chris Wilson 583248e662 iommu/iova: Disable preemption around use of this_cpu_ptr()
Between acquiring the this_cpu_ptr() and using it, ideally we don't want
to be preempted and work on another CPU's private data. this_cpu_ptr()
checks whether or not preemption is disable, and get_cpu_ptr() provides
a convenient wrapper for operating on the cpu ptr inside a preemption
disabled critical section (which currently is provided by the
spinlock).

[  167.997877] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: usb-storage/216
[  167.997940] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  167.997945] CPU: 7 PID: 216 Comm: usb-storage Tainted: G     U          4.7.0-rc1-gfxbench-RO_Patchwork_1057+ #1
[  167.997948] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Pro 3500 Series/2ABF, BIOS 8.11 10/24/2012
[  167.997951]  0000000000000000 ffff880118b7f9c8 ffffffff8140dca5 0000000000000007
[  167.997958]  ffffffff81a3a7e9 ffff880118b7f9f8 ffffffff8142a927 0000000000000000
[  167.997965]  ffff8800d499ed58 0000000000000001 00000000000fffff ffff880118b7fa08
[  167.997971] Call Trace:
[  167.997977]  [<ffffffff8140dca5>] dump_stack+0x67/0x92
[  167.997981]  [<ffffffff8142a927>] check_preemption_disabled+0xd7/0xe0
[  167.997985]  [<ffffffff8142a947>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  167.997990]  [<ffffffff81507e17>] alloc_iova_fast+0xb7/0x210
[  167.997994]  [<ffffffff8150c55f>] intel_alloc_iova+0x7f/0xd0
[  167.997998]  [<ffffffff8151021d>] intel_map_sg+0xbd/0x240
[  167.998002]  [<ffffffff810e5efd>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x1d/0x20
[  167.998009]  [<ffffffff81596059>] usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x4b9/0x5a0
[  167.998013]  [<ffffffff81596d19>] usb_hcd_submit_urb+0xe9/0xaa0
[  167.998017]  [<ffffffff810cff2f>] ? mark_held_locks+0x6f/0xa0
[  167.998022]  [<ffffffff810d525c>] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x1c/0x50
[  167.998025]  [<ffffffff810e5efd>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x1d/0x20
[  167.998028]  [<ffffffff815988f3>] usb_submit_urb+0x3f3/0x5a0
[  167.998032]  [<ffffffff810d0082>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x122/0x1b0
[  167.998035]  [<ffffffff81599ae7>] usb_sg_wait+0x67/0x150
[  167.998039]  [<ffffffff815dc202>] usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist.part.3+0x82/0xd0
[  167.998042]  [<ffffffff815dc29c>] usb_stor_bulk_srb+0x4c/0x60
[  167.998045]  [<ffffffff815dc42e>] usb_stor_Bulk_transport+0x17e/0x420
[  167.998049]  [<ffffffff815dcf32>] usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x242/0x540
[  167.998052]  [<ffffffff810e5efd>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x1d/0x20
[  167.998058]  [<ffffffff815dba19>] usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command+0x9/0x10
[  167.998061]  [<ffffffff815de518>] usb_stor_control_thread+0x158/0x260
[  167.998064]  [<ffffffff815de3c0>] ? fill_inquiry_response+0x20/0x20
[  167.998067]  [<ffffffff815de3c0>] ? fill_inquiry_response+0x20/0x20
[  167.998071]  [<ffffffff8109ddfa>] kthread+0xea/0x100
[  167.998078]  [<ffffffff817ac6af>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[  167.998081]  [<ffffffff8109dd10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1f0/0x1f0

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96293
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9257b4a206 ('iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-27 13:07:45 +02:00
Kefeng Wang bb8e15d604 of: iommu: make of_iommu_init() postcore_initcall_sync
The of_iommu_init() is called multiple times by arch code,
make it postcore_initcall_sync, then we can drop relevant
calls fully.

Note, the IOMMUs should have a chance to perform some basic
initialisation before we start adding masters to them. So
postcore_initcall_sync is good choice, it ensures of_iommu_init()
called before of_platform_populate.

Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-06-23 14:57:40 -05:00
Sricharan R 1cb13f7832 iommu/msm: Remove driver BROKEN
Now that the driver is DT adapted, bus_set_iommu gets called only
when on compatible matching. So the driver should not break multiplatform
builds now. So remove the BROKEN config.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 13:57:13 +02:00
Sricharan R c9220fbd77 iommu/msm: use generic ARMV7S short descriptor pagetable ops
This iommu uses the armv7 short descriptor format. So use the
generic ARMV7S pagetable ops instead of rewriting the same stuff
in the driver.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 13:57:13 +02:00
Sricharan R f78ebca8ff iommu/msm: Add support for generic master bindings
This adds the xlate callback which gets invoked during
device registration from DT. The master devices gets added
through this.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 13:57:13 +02:00
Sricharan R f7f125ef0b iommu/msm: Move the contents from msm_iommu_dev.c to msm_iommu.c
There are only two functions left in msm_iommu_dev.c. Move it to
msm_iommu.c and delete the file.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 13:57:13 +02:00
Sricharan R 109bd48ea2 iommu/msm: Add DT adaptation
The driver currently works based on platform data. Remove this
and add support for DT. A single master can have multiple ports
connected to more than one iommu.

                      master
                        |
                        |
                        |
           ------------------------
           |                      |
         IOMMU0                 IOMMU1
           |                      |
      ctx0   ctx1            ctx0   ctx1

This association of master and iommus/contexts were previously
represented by platform data parent/child device details. The client
drivers were responsible for programming all of the iommus/contexts
for the device. Now while adapting to generic DT bindings we maintain the
list of iommus, contexts that each master domain is connected to and
program all of them on attach/detach.

Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 13:56:00 +02:00
Ben Dooks 6ae5343c26 iommu/exynos: update to use iommu big-endian
Add initial support for big endian by always writing the pte
in le32. Note, revisit if hardware capable of doing big endian
fetches.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:59:03 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 131bc8ebb4 iommu/mediatek: Make mtk_iommu_pm_ops static
The symbol exists elsewhere already, so that is fails to
link if the symbol is non-static.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:54:06 +02:00
Honghui Zhang b17336c55d iommu/mediatek: add support for mtk iommu generation one HW
Mediatek SoC's M4U has two generations of HW architcture. Generation one
uses flat, one layer pagetable, and was shipped with ARM architecture, it
only supports 4K size page mapping. MT2701 SoC uses this generation one
m4u HW. Generation two uses the ARM short-descriptor translation table
format for address translation, and was shipped with ARM64 architecture,
MT8173 uses this generation two m4u HW. All the two generation iommu HW
only have one iommu domain, and all its iommu clients share the same
iova address.

These two generation m4u HW have slit different register groups and
register offset, but most register names are the same. This patch add iommu
support for mediatek SoC mt2701.

Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:36:19 +02:00
Honghui Zhang 9ca340c98c iommu/mediatek: move the common struct into header file
Move the struct defines of mtk iommu into a new header files for
common use.

Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:36:19 +02:00
Honghui Zhang 9fec79df89 iommu/mediatek: Do not call of_node_put in mtk_iommu_of_xlate
The device_node will be released in of_iommu_configure, it may be double
released if call of_node_put in mtk_iommu_of_xlate.

Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:36:19 +02:00
Bhaktipriya Shridhar cf7513e759 iommu/amd: Remove create_workqueue
alloc_workqueue replaces deprecated create_workqueue().

A dedicated workqueue has been used since the workitem (viz
&fault->work), is involved in IO page-fault handling.
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM has been set to guarantee forward progress under memory
pressure, which is a requirement here.
Since there are only a fixed number of work items, explicit concurrency
limit is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-21 11:13:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel a4c34ff1c0 iommu/vt-d: Enable QI on all IOMMUs before setting root entry
This seems to be required on some X58 chipsets on systems
with more than one IOMMU. QI does not work until it is
enabled on all IOMMUs in the system.

Reported-by: Dheeraj CVR <cvr.dheeraj@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dheeraj CVR <cvr.dheeraj@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5f0a7f7614 ('iommu/vt-d: Make root entry visible for hardware right after allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-17 11:29:48 +02:00
Roland Dreier ffb2d1eb88 iommu/vt-d: Don't reject NTB devices due to scope mismatch
On a system with an Intel PCIe port configured as an NTB device, iommu
initialization fails with

    DMAR: Device scope type does not match for 0000:80:03.0

This is because the DMAR table reports this device as having scope 2
(ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE):

    [0A0h 0160   1]      Device Scope Entry Type : 02
    [0A1h 0161   1]                 Entry Length : 08
    [0A2h 0162   2]                     Reserved : 0000
    [0A4h 0164   1]               Enumeration ID : 00
    [0A5h 0165   1]               PCI Bus Number : 80

    [0A6h 0166   2]                     PCI Path : 03,00

but the device has a type 0 PCI header:

    80:03.0 Bridge [0680]: Intel Corporation Device [8086:2f0d] (rev 02)
    00: 86 80 0d 2f 00 00 10 00 02 00 80 06 10 00 80 00
    10: 0c 00 c0 00 c0 38 00 00 0c 00 00 00 80 38 00 00
    20: 00 00 00 c8 00 00 10 c8 00 00 00 00 86 80 00 00
    30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00

VT-d works perfectly on this system, so there's no reason to bail out
on initialization due to this apparent scope mismatch.  Use the class
0x0680 ("Other bridge device") as a heuristic for allowing DMAR
initialization for non-bridge PCI devices listed with scope bridge.

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 15:24:29 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski 96f6655700 iommu/exynos: Prepare for deferred probe support
Register iommu_ops at the end of successful probe instead of doing that
unconditionally. This makes Exynos IOMMU driver ready for deferred probe
caused by not-yet-available clocks.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:59:58 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski fecc49db88 iommu/exynos: Prepare clocks when needed, not in driver probe
Make clock preparation together with clk_enable(). This way inactive
SYSMMU controllers will not keep clocks prepared all the time.
This change allows more fine graded power management in the future.
All the code assumes that clock management doesn't fail, so guard
clock_prepare_enable() it with BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:59:58 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski 01324ab2c9 iommu/exynos: Fix master clock management for inactive SYSMMU
If SYSMMU controller is not active, there is no point in enabling master's
clock just for doing the the of internal state. This patch moves enabling
that clock to the block which actually does the register access.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:59:58 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski 0c2b063f18 iommu/exynos: Return proper errors from getting clocks
This patch reworks driver probe code to propagate error codes from
clk_get() operation. This will allow to properly handle deferred probe
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:59:58 +02:00
Wei Yang 86f004c77c iommu/vt-d: Reduce extra first level entry in iommu->domains
In commit <8bf478163e69> ("iommu/vt-d: Split up iommu->domains array"), it
it splits iommu->domains in two levels. Each first level contains 256
entries of second level. In case of the ndomains is exact a multiple of
256, it would have one more extra first level entry for current
implementation.

This patch refines this calculation to reduce the extra first level entry.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:36:58 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski b54b874fba iommu/exynos: Suppress unbinding to prevent system failure
Removal of IOMMU driver cannot be done reliably, so Exynos IOMMU driver
doesn't support this operation. It is essential for system operation, so
it makes sense to prevent unbinding by disabling bind/unbind sysfs
feature for SYSMMU controller driver to avoid kernel ops or trashing
memory caused by such operation.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v4.2+
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 13:27:55 +02:00
John Keeping ae8a7910fb iommu/rockchip: Fix zap cache during device attach
rk_iommu_command() takes a struct rk_iommu and iterates over the slave
MMUs, so this is doubly wrong in that we're passing in the wrong pointer
and talking to MMUs that we shouldn't be.

Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 12:03:00 +02:00
Wan Zongshun 0076cd3d06 iommu/amd: Set AMD iommu callbacks for platform bus driver
AMD has more drivers will use ACPI to platform bus driver later,
all those devices need iommu support, for example: eMMC driver.

For latest AMD eMMC controller, it will utilize sdhci-acpi.c driver,
which will rely on platform bus to match device and driver, where we
will set 'dev' of struct platform_device as map_sg parameter passing
to iommu driver for DMA request, so the iommu-ops are needed on the
platform bus.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-15 12:00:10 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 9aeb26cfc2 iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up map_sg for arm-smmu-v3
The map_sg callback is missing from arm_smmu_ops, but is required by
iommu.h. Similarly to most other IOMMU drivers, connect it to
default_iommu_map_sg.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-06-13 11:00:59 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 287980e49f remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro  - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-27 15:26:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2566278551 Merge git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu
Pull intel IOMMU updates from David Woodhouse:
 "This patchset improves the scalability of the Intel IOMMU code by
  resolving two spinlock bottlenecks and eliminating the linearity of
  the IOVA allocator, yielding up to ~5x performance improvement and
  approaching 'iommu=off' performance"

* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Use per-cpu IOVA caching
  iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation
  iommu/vt-d: change intel-iommu to use IOVA frame numbers
  iommu/vt-d: avoid dev iotlb logic for domains with no dev iotlbs
  iommu/vt-d: only unmap mapped entries
  iommu/vt-d: correct flush_unmaps pfn usage
  iommu/vt-d: per-cpu deferred invalidation queues
  iommu/vt-d: refactoring of deferred flush entries
2016-05-27 13:49:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e7f44b65b5 Devicetree for 4.7:
- Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
   stack usage.
 
 - Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
   size. This is needed for IOMMU code.
 
 - Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking. These warnings
   are enabled with "W=1" compiles.
 
 - Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.
 
 - A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.
 
 - Various vendor prefix additions.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
   stack usage.

 - Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
   size.  This is needed for IOMMU code.

 - Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking.  These
   warnings are enabled with "W=1" compiles.

 - Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.

 - A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.

 - Various vendor prefix additions.

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (52 commits)
  devicetree: Add Creative Technology vendor id
  gpio: dt-bindings: add ibm,ppc4xx-gpio binding
  of/unittest: Remove unnecessary module.h header inclusion
  drivers/of: Fix build warning in populate_node()
  drivers/of: Fix depth when unflattening devicetree
  of: dynamic: changeset prop-update revert fix
  drivers/of: Export of_detach_node()
  drivers/of: Return allocated memory from of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  drivers/of: Specify parent node in of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  drivers/of: Rename unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Avoid recursively calling unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Split unflatten_dt_node()
  of: include errno.h in of_graph.h
  of: document refcount incrementation of of_get_cpu_node()
  Documentation: dt: soc: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: dt: power: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: pinctrl: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: opp: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: net: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: dt: mtd: fix spelling mistake
  ...
2016-05-20 14:51:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e0fb1b3639 IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.7
The updates include:
 
 	* Rate limiting for the VT-d fault handler
 
 	* Remove statistics code from the AMD IOMMU driver. It is unused
 	  and should be replaced by something more generic if needed
 
 	* Per-domain pagesize-bitmaps in IOMMU core code to support
 	  systems with different types of IOMMUs
 
 	* Support for ACPI devices in the AMD IOMMU driver
 
 	* 4GB mode support for Mediatek IOMMU driver
 
 	* ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
 
 		- Support for 64k pages with SMMUv1 implementations
 		  (e.g MMU-401)
 
 		- Remove open-coded 64-bit MMIO accessors
 
 		- Initial support for 16-bit VMIDs, as supported by some
 		  ThunderX SMMU implementations
 
 		- A couple of errata workarounds for silicon in the
 		  field
 
 	* Various fixes here and there
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "The updates include:

   - rate limiting for the VT-d fault handler

   - remove statistics code from the AMD IOMMU driver.  It is unused and
     should be replaced by something more generic if needed

   - per-domain pagesize-bitmaps in IOMMU core code to support systems
     with different types of IOMMUs

   - support for ACPI devices in the AMD IOMMU driver

   - 4GB mode support for Mediatek IOMMU driver

   - ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
      - support for 64k pages with SMMUv1 implementations (e.g MMU-401)
      - remove open-coded 64-bit MMIO accessors
      - initial support for 16-bit VMIDs, as supported by some ThunderX
        SMMU implementations
      - a couple of errata workarounds for silicon in the field

   - various fixes here and there"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (44 commits)
  iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-domain page sizes.
  iommu/amd: Remove statistics code
  iommu/dma: Finish optimising higher-order allocations
  iommu: Allow selecting page sizes per domain
  iommu: of: enforce const-ness of struct iommu_ops
  iommu: remove unused priv field from struct iommu_ops
  iommu/dma: Implement scatterlist segment merging
  iommu/arm-smmu: Clear cache lock bit of ACR
  iommu/arm-smmu: Support SMMUv1 64KB supplement
  iommu/arm-smmu: Decouple context format from kernel config
  iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up 64-bit/atomic I/O accesses
  io-64-nonatomic: Add relaxed accessor variants
  iommu/arm-smmu: Work around MMU-500 prefetch errata
  iommu/arm-smmu: Convert ThunderX workaround to new method
  iommu/arm-smmu: Differentiate specific implementations
  iommu/arm-smmu: Workaround for ThunderX erratum #27704
  iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for 16 bit VMID
  iommu/amd: Move get_device_id() and friends to beginning of file
  iommu/amd: Don't use IS_ERR_VALUE to check integer values
  iommu/amd: Signedness bug in acpihid_device_group()
  ...
2016-05-19 17:07:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7afd16f882 PCI changes for the v4.7 merge window:
Enumeration
     Refine PCI support check in pcibios_init() (Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger)
     Provide common functions for ECAM mapping (Jayachandran C)
     Allow all PCIe services on non-ACPI host bridges (Jon Derrick)
     Remove return values from pcie_port_platform_notify() and relatives (Jon Derrick)
     Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits (Keith Busch)
     Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type (Keith Busch)
     Add Downstream Port Containment driver (Keith Busch)
 
   Resource management
     Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs (Alex Williamson)
     Supply CPU physical address (not bus address) to iomem_is_exclusive() (Bjorn Helgaas)
     alpha: Call iomem_is_exclusive() for IORESOURCE_MEM, but not IORESOURCE_IO (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
     Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
     Move PCI I/O space management from OF to PCI core code (Tomasz Nowicki)
 
   PCI device hotplug
     acpiphp_ibm: Avoid uninitialized variable reference (Dan Carpenter)
     Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit (Lukas Wunner)
 
   Virtualization
     Mark Intel i40e NIC INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
     Reverse standard ACS vs device-specific ACS enabling (Alex Williamson)
     Work around Intel Sunrise Point PCH incorrect ACS capability (Alex Williamson)
 
   IOMMU
     Add pci_add_dma_alias() to abstract implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move informational printk to pci_add_dma_alias() (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Add support for multiple DMA aliases (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
     Add DMA alias quirk for mic_x200_dma (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
 
   Thunderbolt
     Fix double free of drom buffer (Andreas Noever)
     Add Intel Thunderbolt device IDs (Lukas Wunner)
     Fix typos and magic number (Lukas Wunner)
     Support 1st gen Light Ridge controller (Lukas Wunner)
 
   Generic host bridge driver
     Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
 
   Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver
     Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers (David Daney)
     Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator (Andrey Smirnov)
     Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+ (Andrey Smirnov)
     Factor out ref clock enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Add initial imx6sx support (Christoph Fritz)
     Add reset-gpio-active-high boolean property to DT (Petr Štetiar)
     Add DT property for link gen, default to Gen1 (Tim Harvey)
     dts: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core (Andrey Smirnov)
     dts: Fix PCIe reset GPIO polarity on Toradex Apalis Ixora (Petr Štetiar)
 
   Marvell Armada host bridge driver
     add DT binding for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
     Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
 
   Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver
     Constify mvebu_pcie_pm_ops structure (Jisheng Zhang)
     Use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS for mvebu_pcie_pm_ops (Jisheng Zhang)
 
   Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
     Report resources release after stopping the bus (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
     Add explicit barriers to config space access (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
 
   Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
     Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration (Gabriele Paoloni)
     Move Root Complex setup code to dw_pcie_setup_rc() (Jisheng Zhang)
 
   TI Keystone host bridge driver
     Add error IRQ handler (Murali Karicheri)
     Remove unnecessary goto statement (Murali Karicheri)
 
   Miscellaneous
     Fix spelling errors (Colin Ian King)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:
   - Refine PCI support check in pcibios_init() (Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger)
   - Provide common functions for ECAM mapping (Jayachandran C)
   - Allow all PCIe services on non-ACPI host bridges (Jon Derrick)
   - Remove return values from pcie_port_platform_notify() and relatives (Jon Derrick)
   - Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits (Keith Busch)
   - Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type (Keith Busch)
   - Add Downstream Port Containment driver (Keith Busch)

  Resource management:
   - Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs (Alex Williamson)
   - Supply CPU physical address (not bus address) to iomem_is_exclusive() (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - alpha: Call iomem_is_exclusive() for IORESOURCE_MEM, but not IORESOURCE_IO (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
   - Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
   - Move PCI I/O space management from OF to PCI core code (Tomasz Nowicki)

  PCI device hotplug:
   - acpiphp_ibm: Avoid uninitialized variable reference (Dan Carpenter)
   - Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:
   - Mark Intel i40e NIC INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
   - Reverse standard ACS vs device-specific ACS enabling (Alex Williamson)
   - Work around Intel Sunrise Point PCH incorrect ACS capability (Alex Williamson)

  IOMMU:
   - Add pci_add_dma_alias() to abstract implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move informational printk to pci_add_dma_alias() (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Add support for multiple DMA aliases (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
   - Add DMA alias quirk for mic_x200_dma (Jacek Lawrynowicz)

  Thunderbolt:
   - Fix double free of drom buffer (Andreas Noever)
   - Add Intel Thunderbolt device IDs (Lukas Wunner)
   - Fix typos and magic number (Lukas Wunner)
   - Support 1st gen Light Ridge controller (Lukas Wunner)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)

  Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
   - Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers (David Daney)
   - Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator (Andrey Smirnov)
   - Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+ (Andrey Smirnov)
   - Factor out ref clock enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Add initial imx6sx support (Christoph Fritz)
   - Add reset-gpio-active-high boolean property to DT (Petr Štetiar)
   - Add DT property for link gen, default to Gen1 (Tim Harvey)
   - dts: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core (Andrey Smirnov)
   - dts: Fix PCIe reset GPIO polarity on Toradex Apalis Ixora (Petr Štetiar)

  Marvell Armada host bridge driver:
   - add DT binding for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
   - Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)

  Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver:
   - Constify mvebu_pcie_pm_ops structure (Jisheng Zhang)
   - Use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS for mvebu_pcie_pm_ops (Jisheng Zhang)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Report resources release after stopping the bus (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
   - Add explicit barriers to config space access (Vitaly Kuznetsov)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration (Gabriele Paoloni)
   - Move Root Complex setup code to dw_pcie_setup_rc() (Jisheng Zhang)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Add error IRQ handler (Murali Karicheri)
   - Remove unnecessary goto statement (Murali Karicheri)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Fix spelling errors (Colin Ian King)"

* tag 'pci-v4.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
  PCI: Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs
  x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs
  PCI: Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs
  PCI, of: Move PCI I/O space management to PCI core code
  PCI: generic, thunder: Use generic ECAM API
  PCI: Provide common functions for ECAM mapping
  PCI: hv: Add explicit barriers to config space access
  PCI: Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit
  PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment driver
  PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type
  PCI: Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits
  PCI: designware: Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration
  PCI: hv: Report resources release after stopping the bus
  ARM: dts: imx6qp: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core
  PCI: imx6: Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+
  PCI: imx6: Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator
  PCI: thunder: Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers
  thunderbolt: Fix double free of drom buffer
  PCI: rcar: Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
  PCI: armada: Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller
  ...
2016-05-19 13:10:54 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 6c0b43df74 Merge branches 'arm/io-pgtable', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/omap', 'x86/vt-d', 'ppc/pamu', 'core' and 'x86/amd' into next 2016-05-09 19:39:17 +02:00
Robin Murphy d546635731 iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-domain page sizes.
Now that we can accurately reflect the context format we choose for each
domain, do that instead of imposing the global lowest-common-denominator
restriction and potentially ending up with nothing. We currently have a
strict 1:1 correspondence between domains and context banks, so we don't
need to entertain the possibility of multiple formats _within_ a domain.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[rm: split from original patch, added SMMUv3]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 19:38:39 +02:00
Joerg Roedel e85e8f69ce iommu/amd: Remove statistics code
The statistics are not really used for anything and should
be replaced by generic and per-device statistic counters.
Remove the code for now.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 16:58:37 +02:00
Robin Murphy 3b6b7e19e3 iommu/dma: Finish optimising higher-order allocations
Now that we know exactly which page sizes our caller wants to use in the
given domain, we can restrict higher-order allocation attempts to just
those sizes, if any, and avoid wasting any time or effort on other sizes
which offer no benefit. In the same vein, this also lets us accommodate
a minimum order greater than 0 for special cases.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 15:33:29 +02:00
Robin Murphy d16e0faab9 iommu: Allow selecting page sizes per domain
Many IOMMUs support multiple page table formats, meaning that any given
domain may only support a subset of the hardware page sizes presented in
iommu_ops->pgsize_bitmap. There are also certain use-cases where the
creator of a domain may want to control which page sizes are used, for
example to force the use of hugepage mappings to reduce pagetable walk
depth.

To this end, add a per-domain pgsize_bitmap to represent the subset of
page sizes actually in use, to make it possible for domains with
different requirements to coexist.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[rm: hijacked and rebased original patch with new commit message]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 15:33:29 +02:00
Robin Murphy 53c92d7933 iommu: of: enforce const-ness of struct iommu_ops
As a set of driver-provided callbacks and static data, there is no
compelling reason for struct iommu_ops to be mutable in core code, so
enforce const-ness throughout.

Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 15:33:29 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 9a51f3fc77 Merge branch 'arm/smmu' into core 2016-05-09 15:33:17 +02:00
Robin Murphy 809eac54cd iommu/dma: Implement scatterlist segment merging
Stop wasting IOVA space by over-aligning scatterlist segments for a
theoretical worst-case segment boundary mask, and instead take the real
limits into account to merge consecutive segments wherever appropriate,
so our callers can benefit from getting back nicely simplified lists.

This also represents the last piece of functionality wanted by users of
the current arch/arm implementation, thus brings us a small step closer
to converting that over to the common code.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 12:17:49 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 8801561ce0 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2016-05-09 12:03:37 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 1fb48f8e54 Linux 4.6-rc6
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Merge tag 'v4.6-rc6' into x86/asm, to refresh the tree

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-05 08:35:00 +02:00
Peng Fan 3ca3712a42 iommu/arm-smmu: Clear cache lock bit of ACR
According MMU-500r2 TRM, section 3.7.1 Auxiliary Control registers,
You can modify ACTLR only when the ACR.CACHE_LOCK bit is 0.

So before clearing ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE of each context bank,
need clear CACHE_LOCK bit of ACR register first.

Since CACHE_LOCK bit is only present in MMU-500r2 onwards,
need to check the major number of IDR7.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:04 +01:00
Robin Murphy b7862e3559 iommu/arm-smmu: Support SMMUv1 64KB supplement
The 64KB Translation Granule Supplement to the SMMUv1 architecture
allows an SMMUv1 implementation to support 64KB pages for stage 2
translations, using a constrained VMSAv8 descriptor format limited
to 40-bit addresses. Now that we can freely mix and match context
formats, we can actually handle having 4KB pages via an AArch32
context but 64KB pages via an AArch64 context, so plumb it in.

It is assumed that any implementations will have hardware capabilities
matching the format constraints, thus obviating the need for excessive
sanity-checking; this is the case for MMU-401, the only ARM Ltd.
implementation.

CC: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy 7602b87106 iommu/arm-smmu: Decouple context format from kernel config
The way the driver currently forces an AArch32 or AArch64 context format
based on the kernel config and SMMU architecture version is suboptimal,
in that it makes it very hard to support oddball mix-and-match cases
like the SMMUv1 64KB supplement, or situations where the reduced table
depth of an AArch32 short descriptor context may be desirable under an
AArch64 kernel. It also only happens to work on current implementations
which do support all the relevant formats.

Introduce an explicit notion of context format, so we can manage that
independently and get rid of the inflexible #ifdeffery.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy f9a05f05b1 iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up 64-bit/atomic I/O accesses
With {read,write}q_relaxed now able to fall back to the common
nonatomic-hi-lo helper, make use of that so that we don't have to
open-code our own. In the process, also convert the other remaining
split accesses, and repurpose the custom accessor to smooth out the
couple of troublesome instances where we really want to avoid
nonatomic writes (and a 64-bit access is unnecessary in the 32-bit
context formats we would use on a 32-bit CPU).

This paves the way for getting rid of some of the assumptions currently
baked into the driver which make it really awkward to use 32-bit context
formats with SMMUv2 under a 64-bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy f0cfffc48c iommu/arm-smmu: Work around MMU-500 prefetch errata
MMU-500 erratum #841119 is tickled by a particular set of circumstances
interacting with the next-page prefetcher. Since said prefetcher is
quite dumb and actually detrimental to performance in some cases (by
causing unwanted TLB evictions for non-sequential access patterns), we
lose very little by turning it off, and what we gain is a guarantee that
the erratum is never hit.

As a bonus, the same workaround will also prevent erratum #826419 once
v7 short descriptor support is implemented.

CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy e086d912d4 iommu/arm-smmu: Convert ThunderX workaround to new method
With a framework for implementation-specific funtionality in place, the
currently-FDT-dependent ThunderX workaround gets to be the first user.

Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy 67b65a3fb8 iommu/arm-smmu: Differentiate specific implementations
As the inevitable reality of implementation-specific errata workarounds
begin to accrue alongside our integration quirk handling, it's about
time the driver had a decent way of keeping track. Extend the per-SMMU
data so we can identify specific implementations in an efficient and
firmware-agnostic manner.

Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:01 +01:00
Tirumalesh Chalamarla 1bd37a6835 iommu/arm-smmu: Workaround for ThunderX erratum #27704
Due to erratum #27704, the CN88xx SMMUv2 implementation supports only
shared ASID and VMID numberspaces.

This patch ensures that ASID and VMIDs are unique across all SMMU
instances on affected Cavium systems.

Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Akula Geethasowjanya <Geethasowjanya.Akula@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit message, comments and formatting]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:01 +01:00
Tirumalesh Chalamarla 4e3e9b6997 iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for 16 bit VMID
This patch adds support for 16-bit VMIDs on implementations of SMMUv2
that support it.

Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit messsage and comments]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:00 +01:00
Joerg Roedel fd6c50ee3a iommu/amd: Move get_device_id() and friends to beginning of file
They will be needed there later.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 18:24:02 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 9ee35e4c6f iommu/amd: Don't use IS_ERR_VALUE to check integer values
Use the better 'var < 0' check.

Fixes: 7aba6cb9ee ('iommu/amd: Make call-sites of get_device_id aware of its return value')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 18:21:31 +02:00
Robin Murphy 9800699c64 iommu/arm-smmu: Don't allocate resources for bypass domains
Until we get fully plumbed into of_iommu_configure, our default
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domains just bypass translation. Since we achieve that
by leaving the stream table entries set to bypass instead of pointing at
a translation context, the context bank we allocate for the domain is
completely wasted. Context banks are typically a rather limited
resource, so don't hog ones we don't need.

Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 16:47:32 +02:00
Will Deacon 5f634956cc iommu/arm-smmu: Fix stream-match conflict with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
Commit cbf8277ef4 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA as bypass
for now") ignores requests to attach a device to the default domain
since, without IOMMU-basked DMA ops available everywhere, the default
domain will just lead to unexpected transaction faults being reported.

Unfortunately, the way this was implemented on SMMUv2 causes a
regression with VFIO PCI device passthrough under KVM on AMD Seattle.
On this system, the host controller device is associated with both a
pci_dev *and* a platform_device, and can therefore end up with duplicate
SMR entries, resulting in a stream-match conflict at runtime.

This patch amends the original fix so that attaching to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
is rejected even before configuring the SMRs. This restores the old
behaviour for now, but we'll need to look at handing host controllers
specially when we come to supporting the default domain fully.

Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 16:47:32 +02:00
Omer Peleg 22e2f9fa63 iommu/vt-d: Use per-cpu IOVA caching
Commit 9257b4a2 ('iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation')
introduced per-CPU IOVA caches to massively improve scalability. Use them.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
[dwmw2: split out VT-d part into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:44:48 -04:00
Omer Peleg 9257b4a206 iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation
IOVA allocation has two problems that impede high-throughput I/O.
First, it can do a linear search over the allocated IOVA ranges.
Second, the rbtree spinlock that serializes IOVA allocations becomes
contended.

Address these problems by creating an API for caching allocated IOVA
ranges, so that the IOVA allocator isn't accessed frequently.  This
patch adds a per-CPU cache, from which CPUs can alloc/free IOVAs
without taking the rbtree spinlock.  The per-CPU caches are backed by
a global cache, to avoid invoking the (linear-time) IOVA allocator
without needing to make the per-CPU cache size excessive.  This design
is based on magazines, as described in "Magazines and Vmem: Extending
the Slab Allocator to Many CPUs and Arbitrary Resources" (currently
available at https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/usenix01/bonwick.html)

Adding caching on top of the existing rbtree allocator maintains the
property that IOVAs are densely packed in the IO virtual address space,
which is important for keeping IOMMU page table usage low.

To keep the cache size reasonable, we bound the IOVA space a CPU can
cache by 32 MiB (we cache a bounded number of IOVA ranges, and only
ranges of size <= 128 KiB).  The shared global cache is bounded at
4 MiB of IOVA space.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
[dwmw2: split out VT-d part into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:42:24 -04:00
Omer Peleg 2aac630429 iommu/vt-d: change intel-iommu to use IOVA frame numbers
Make intel-iommu map/unmap/invalidate work with IOVA pfns instead of
pointers to "struct iova". This avoids using the iova struct from the IOVA
red-black tree and the resulting explicit find_iova() on unmap.

This patch will allow us to cache IOVAs in the next patch, in order to
avoid rbtree operations for the majority of map/unmap operations.

Note: In eliminating the find_iova() operation, we have also eliminated
the sanity check previously done in the unmap flow. Arguably, this was
overhead that is better avoided in production code, but it could be
brought back as a debug option for driver development.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, fixed to not break iova api, and reworded
 the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:07:22 -04:00
Omer Peleg 0824c5920b iommu/vt-d: avoid dev iotlb logic for domains with no dev iotlbs
This patch avoids taking the device_domain_lock in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()
for domains with no dev iotlb devices.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[gvdl@google.com: fixed locking issues]
Signed-off-by: Godfrey van der Linden <gvdl@google.com>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:06:15 -04:00
Omer Peleg 769530e4ba iommu/vt-d: only unmap mapped entries
Current unmap implementation unmaps the entire area covered by the IOVA
range, which is a power-of-2 aligned region. The corresponding map,
however, only maps those pages originally mapped by the user. This
discrepancy can lead to unmapping of already unmapped entries, which is
unneeded work.

With this patch, only mapped pages are unmapped. This is also a baseline
for a map/unmap implementation based on IOVAs and not iova structures,
which will allow caching.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:06:01 -04:00
Omer Peleg f5c0c08b1e iommu/vt-d: correct flush_unmaps pfn usage
Change flush_unmaps() to correctly pass iommu_flush_iotlb_psi()
dma addresses.  (x86_64 mm and dma have the same size for pages
at the moment, but this usage improves consistency.)

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:05:56 -04:00
Omer Peleg aa4732406e iommu/vt-d: per-cpu deferred invalidation queues
The IOMMU's IOTLB invalidation is a costly process.  When iommu mode
is not set to "strict", it is done asynchronously. Current code
amortizes the cost of invalidating IOTLB entries by batching all the
invalidations in the system and performing a single global invalidation
instead. The code queues pending invalidations in a global queue that
is accessed under the global "async_umap_flush_lock" spinlock, which
can result is significant spinlock contention.

This patch splits this deferred queue into multiple per-cpu deferred
queues, and thus gets rid of the "async_umap_flush_lock" and its
contention.  To keep existing deferred invalidation behavior, it still
invalidates the pending invalidations of all CPUs whenever a CPU
reaches its watermark or a timeout occurs.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:05:24 -04:00
Omer Peleg 314f1dc140 iommu/vt-d: refactoring of deferred flush entries
Currently, deferred flushes' info is striped between several lists in
the flush tables. Instead, move all information about a specific flush
to a single entry in this table.

This patch does not introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2016-04-20 15:05:20 -04:00
Joerg Roedel cb6c27bb09 iommu/arm-smmu: Make use of phandle iterators in device-tree parsing
Remove the usage of of_parse_phandle_with_args() and replace
it by the phandle-iterator implementation so that we can
parse out all of the potentially present 128 stream-ids.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-04-19 17:25:15 -05:00
Ingo Molnar 6666ea558b Linux 4.6-rc4
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Merge tag 'v4.6-rc4' into x86/asm, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-19 10:38:52 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 2d8e1f039d iommu/amd: Signedness bug in acpihid_device_group()
"devid" needs to be signed for the error handling to work.

Fixes: b097d11a0f ('iommu/amd: Manage iommu_group for ACPI HID devices')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-15 12:09:10 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 93984fbd4e x86/cpufeature: Replace cpu_has_apic with boot_cpu_has() usage
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459801503-15600-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 11:37:41 +02:00
Jacek Lawrynowicz 338c3149a2 PCI: Add support for multiple DMA aliases
Solve IOMMU support issues with PCIe non-transparent bridges that use
Requester ID look-up tables (RID-LUT), e.g., the PEX8733.

The NTB connects devices in two independent PCI domains.  Devices separated
by the NTB are not able to discover each other.  A PCI packet being
forwared from one domain to another has to have its RID modified so it
appears on correct bus and completions are forwarded back to the original
domain through the NTB.  The RID is translated using a preprogrammed table
(LUT) and the PCI packet propagates upstream away from the NTB.  If the
destination system has IOMMU enabled, the packet will be discarded because
the new RID is unknown to the IOMMU.  Adding a DMA alias for the new RID
allows IOMMU to properly recognize the packet.

Each device behind the NTB has a unique RID assigned in the RID-LUT.  The
current DMA alias implementation supports only a single alias, so it's not
possible to support mutiple devices behind the NTB when IOMMU is enabled.

Enable all possible aliases on a given bus (256) that are stored in a
bitset.  Alias devfn is directly translated to a bit number.  The bitset is
not allocated for devices that have no need for DMA aliases.

More details can be found in the following article:
http://www.plxtech.com/files/pdf/technical/expresslane/RTC_Enabling%20MulitHostSystemDesigns.pdf

Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-11 14:34:32 -05:00
Joerg Roedel e315604834 iommu/amd: Fix checking of pci dma aliases
Commit 61289cb ('iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code')
removed the old alias handling code from the AMD IOMMU
driver because this is now handled by the IOMMU core code.

But this also removed the handling of PCI aliases, which is
not handled by the core code. This caused issues with PCI
devices that have hidden PCIe-to-PCI bridges that rewrite
the request-id.

Fix this bug by re-introducing some of the removed functions
from commit 61289cbaf6 and add a alias field
'struct iommu_dev_data'. This field carrys the return value
of the get_alias() function and uses that instead of the
amd_iommu_alias_table[] array in the code.

Fixes: 61289cbaf6 ('iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Tested-by: Tomasz Golinski <tomaszg@math.uwb.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-11 16:07:51 +02:00
Robin Murphy e88ccab12a iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Support IOMMU_MMIO flag
Teach the short-descriptor format to create Device mappings when asked.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 15:07:50 +02:00
Robin Murphy fb948251e4 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Support IOMMU_MMIO flag
Teach the LPAE format to create Device mappings when asked.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 15:07:50 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 0b74ecdfbe iommu/vt-d: Silence an uninitialized variable warning
My static checker complains that "dma_alias" is uninitialized unless we
are dealing with a pci device.  This is true but harmless.  Anyway, we
can flip the condition around to silence the warning.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 14:51:47 +02:00
John Keeping fbedd9b990 iommu/rockchip: Fix "is stall active" check
Since commit cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi
slaves") rk_iommu_is_stall_active() always returns false because the
bitwise AND operates on the boolean flag promoted to an integer and a
value that is either zero or BIT(2).

Explicitly convert the right-hand value to a boolean so that both sides
are guaranteed to be either zero or one.

rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled() does not suffer from the same problem since
RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED is BIT(0), but let's apply the same change
for consistency and to make it clear that it's correct without needing
to lookup the value.

Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 14:50:18 +02:00
Andy Fleming a0d284d2b1 powerpc: Fix incorrect PPC32 PAMU dependency
The Freescale PAMU can be enabled on both 32 and 64-bit
Power chips. Commit 477ab7a19c restricted PAMU to PPC32.
PPC covers both.

Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 14:45:59 +02:00
Joerg Roedel eebb8034a5 iommu: Don't overwrite domain pointer when there is no default_domain
IOMMU drivers that do not support default domains, but make
use of the the group->domain pointer can get that pointer
overwritten with NULL on device add/remove.

Make sure this can't happen by only overwriting the domain
pointer when it is NULL.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Fixes: 1228236de5 ('iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_group_get_for_dev()')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 14:33:03 +02:00
Wan Zongshun 9a4d3bf56c iommu/amd: Set AMD iommu callbacks for amba bus
AMD Uart DMA belongs to ACPI HID type device, and its driver
is basing on AMBA Bus, need also IOMMU support.

This patch is just to set the AMD iommu callbacks for amba bus.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:42 +02:00
Wan Zongshun b097d11a0f iommu/amd: Manage iommu_group for ACPI HID devices
This patch creates a new function for finding or creating an IOMMU
group for acpihid(ACPI Hardware ID) device.

The acpihid devices with the same devid will be put into same group and
there will have the same domain id and share the same page table.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:42 +02:00
Wan Zongshun 2bf9a0a127 iommu/amd: Add iommu support for ACPI HID devices
Current IOMMU driver make assumption that the downstream devices are PCI.
With the newly added ACPI-HID IVHD device entry support, this is no
longer true. This patch is to add dev type check and to distinguish the
pci and acpihid device code path.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:42 +02:00
Wan Zongshun 7aba6cb9ee iommu/amd: Make call-sites of get_device_id aware of its return value
This patch is to make the call-sites of get_device_id aware of its
return value.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:41 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit ca3bf5d47c iommu/amd: Introduces ivrs_acpihid kernel parameter
This patch introduces a new kernel parameter, ivrs_acpihid.
This is used to override existing ACPI-HID IVHD device entry,
or add an entry in case it is missing in the IVHD.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:41 +02:00
Wan Zongshun 2a0cb4e2d4 iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry type HID
This patch introduces acpihid_map, which is used to store
the new IVHD device entry extracted from BIOS IVRS table.

It also provides a utility function add_acpi_hid_device(),
to add this types of devices to the map.

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:41 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 8c7142f56f iommu/amd: Use the most comprehensive IVHD type that the driver can support
The IVRS in more recent AMD system usually contains multiple
IVHD block types (e.g. 0x10, 0x11, and 0x40) for each IOMMU.
The newer IVHD types provide more information (e.g. new features
specified in the IOMMU spec), while maintain compatibility with
the older IVHD type.

Having multiple IVHD type allows older IOMMU drivers to still function
(e.g. using the older IVHD type 0x10) while the newer IOMMU driver can use
the newer IVHD types (e.g. 0x11 and 0x40). Therefore, the IOMMU driver
should only make use of the newest IVHD type that it can support.

This patch adds new logic to determine the highest level of IVHD type
it can support, and use it throughout the to initialize the driver.
This requires adding another pass to the IVRS parsing to determine
appropriate IVHD type (see function get_highest_supported_ivhd_type())
before parsing the contents.

[Vincent: fix the build error of IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID flag not found]

Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <vincent.wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:41 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit ac7ccf6765 iommu/amd: Modify ivhd_header structure to support type 11h and 40h
This patch modifies the existing struct ivhd_header,
which currently only support IVHD type 0x10, to add
new fields from IVHD type 11h and 40h.

It also modifies the pointer calculation to allow
support for IVHD type 11h and 40h

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:41 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 7d7d38afb3 iommu/amd: Adding Extended Feature Register check for PC support
The IVHD header type 11h and 40h introduce the PCSup bit in
the EFR Register Image bit fileds. This should be used to
determine the IOMMU performance support instead of relying
on the PNCounters and PNBanks.

Note also that the PNCouters and PNBanks bits in the IOMMU
attributes field of IVHD headers type 11h are incorrectly
programmed on some systems.

So, we should not rely on it to determine the performance
counter/banks size. Instead, these values should be read
from the MMIO Offset 0030h IOMMU Extended Feature Register.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 13:29:40 +02:00
Suman Anna a5c0e0b4ac iommu/omap: Align code with open parenthesis
This patch fixes one existing alignment checkpatch check
warning of the type "Alignment should match open parenthesis"
in the OMAP IOMMU debug source file.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 17:53:20 +02:00
Suman Anna 433c434a26 iommu/omap: Use WARN_ON for page table alignment check
The OMAP IOMMU page table needs to be aligned on a 16K boundary,
and the current code uses a BUG_ON on the alignment sanity check
in the .domain_alloc() ops implementation. Replace this with a
less severe WARN_ON and bail out gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 17:53:20 +02:00
Suman Anna 7c1ab60008 iommu/omap: Replace BUG() in iopgtable_store_entry_core()
The iopgtable_store_entry_core() function uses a BUG() statement
for an unsupported page size entry programming. Replace this with
a less severe WARN_ON() and perform a graceful bailout on error.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 17:53:20 +02:00
Suman Anna 521f40823e iommu/omap: Remove iopgtable_clear_entry_all() from driver remove
The function iopgtable_clear_entry_all() is used for clearing all
the page table entries. These entries are neither created nor
initialized during the OMAP IOMMU driver probe, and are managed
only when a client device attaches to the IOMMU. So, there is no
need to invoke this function on a driver remove.

Removing this fixes a NULL pointer dereference crash if the IOMMU
device is unbound from the driver with no client device attached
to the IOMMU device.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 17:53:19 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 3d1a2442d2 x86/vt-d: Fix comment for dma_pte_free_pagetable()
dma_pte_free_pagetable no longer depends on last level ptes
being clear, it clears them itself.  Fix up the comment to
match.

Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 17:00:37 +02:00
Tomeu Vizoso 8d7f2d84ed iommu/rockchip: Don't feed NULL res pointers to devres
If we do, devres prints a "invalid resource" string in the error
loglevel.

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 16:27:07 +02:00
Alex Williamson a0fe14d7dc iommu/vt-d: Improve fault handler error messages
Remove new line in error logs, avoid duplicate and explicit pr_fmt.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0ac2491f57 ('x86, dmar: move page fault handling code to dmar.c')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 16:22:42 +02:00
Alex Williamson c43fce4eeb iommu/vt-d: Ratelimit fault handler
Fault rates can easily overwhelm the console and make the system
unresponsive.  Ratelimit to allow an opportunity for maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0ac2491f57 ('x86, dmar: move page fault handling code to dmar.c')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 16:21:49 +02:00
Yong Wu 01e23c9386 iommu/mediatek: Add 4GB mode support
This patch add 4GB mode support for m4u.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 15:39:37 +02:00
Yong Wu 1afe23194d iommu/io-pgtable: Add MTK 4GB mode in Short-descriptor
In MT8173, Normally the first 1GB PA is for the HW SRAM and Regs,
so the PA will be 33bits if the dram size is 4GB. We have a
"DRAM 4GB mode" toggle bit for this. If it's enabled, from CPU's
point of view, the dram PA will be from 0x1_00000000~0x1_ffffffff.

In short descriptor, the pagetable descriptor is always 32bit.
Mediatek extend bit9 in the lvl1 and lvl2 pgtable descriptor
as the 4GB mode.

In the 4GB mode, the bit9 must be set, then M4U help add 0x1_00000000
based on the PA in pagetable. Thus the M4U output address to EMI is
always 33bits(the input address is still 32bits).

We add a special quirk for this MTK-4GB mode. And in the standard
spec, Bit9 in the lvl1 is "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED", while it's AP[2]
in the lvl2, therefore if this quirk is enabled, NO_PERMS is also
expected.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 15:39:37 +02:00
Cosmin-Gabriel Samoila 54c6d242fa iommu/io-pgtable: Fix a brace coding style issue.
Fixed a coding style issue.

Signed-off-by: Cosmin-Gabriel Samoila <gabrielcsmo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 15:34:29 +02:00
Robin Murphy 07b48ac4bb iommu/dma: Restore scatterlist offsets correctly
With the change to stashing just the IOVA-page-aligned remainder of the
CPU-page offset rather than the whole thing, the failure path in
__invalidate_sg() also needs tweaking to account for that in the case of
differing page sizes where the two offsets may not be equivalent.
Similarly in __finalise_sg(), lest the architecture-specific wrappers
later get the wrong address for cache maintenance on sync or unmap.

Fixes: 164afb1d85 ("iommu/dma: Use correct offset in map_sg")
Reported-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: stable@ver.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 15:14:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b4af7f773e IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.6
This time with:
 
 	* Updates for the Exynos IOMMU driver to make use of default
 	  domains and to add support for the SYSMMU v5
 
 	* New Mediatek IOMMU driver
 
 	* Support for the ARMv7 short descriptor format in the
 	  io-pgtable code
 
 	* Default domain support for the ARM SMMU
 
 	* Couple of other small fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - updates for the Exynos IOMMU driver to make use of default domains
   and to add support for the SYSMMU v5

 - new Mediatek IOMMU driver

 - support for the ARMv7 short descriptor format in the io-pgtable code

 - default domain support for the ARM SMMU

 - couple of other small fixes all over the place

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (41 commits)
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7795 DT binding
  iommu/mediatek: Check for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
  iommu/io-pgtable-armv7s: Fix kmem_cache_alloc() flags
  iommu/mediatek: Fix handling of of_count_phandle_with_args result
  iommu/dma: Fix NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH dependency
  iommu/mediatek: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  iommu/mediatek: Select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
  iommu/exynos: Use proper readl/writel register interface
  iommu/exynos: Pointers are nto physical addresses
  dts: mt8173: Add iommu/smi nodes for mt8173
  iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver
  memory: mediatek: Add SMI driver
  dt-bindings: mediatek: Add smi dts binding
  dt-bindings: iommu: Add binding for mediatek IOMMU
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use ARCH_RENESAS
  iommu/exynos: Support multiple attach_device calls
  iommu/exynos: Add Maintainers entry for Exynos SYSMMU driver
  iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU
  iommu/exynos: Update device tree documentation
  iommu/exynos: Add support for SYSMMU controller with bogus version reg
  ...
2016-03-22 11:57:43 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 70cf769c5b Merge branches 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/io-pgtable', 'arm/renesas' and 'core' into next 2016-03-21 14:58:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 643ad15d47 Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature
  that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys).

  There's a background article at LWN.net:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/

  The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of
  user-controllable permission masks in the pte.  So instead of having a
  fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change
  and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of)
  protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively
  cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected
  virtual memory range.

  This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large
  amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions.  It also
  allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the
  executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that
  below).

  This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for
  that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys -
  if a user-space application calls:

        mmap(..., PROT_EXEC);

  or

        mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC);

  (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice
  this special case, and will set a special protection key on this
  memory range.  It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection
  Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable
  and unwritable.

  So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true'
  PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies
  PROT_READ as well.  Unreadable executable mappings have security
  advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out
  ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they
  cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either.

  We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC
  mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new
  feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion.

  There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system
  call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this
  pull request.

  Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature
  (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled
  (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime
  overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment.  If there's
  any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or
  flip the default"

* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits
  mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support
  x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags
  x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register
  x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state
  x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
  mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits()
  x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU
  x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
  x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error()
  mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
  um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods
  mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
  x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
  ...
2016-03-20 19:08:56 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 3189e4905c iommu/mediatek: Check for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
of_platform_device_create() returns NULL on error, it never returns
error pointers.

Fixes: 0df4fabe20 ('iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-03-02 15:49:21 +01:00
Robin Murphy 048b31ca97 iommu/io-pgtable-armv7s: Fix kmem_cache_alloc() flags
Whilst the default SLUB allocator happily just merges the original
allocation flags from kmem_cache_create() with those passed through
kmem_cache_alloc(), there is a code path in the SLAB allocator which
will aggressively BUG_ON() if the cache was created with SLAB_CACHE_DMA
but GFP_DMA is not specified for an allocation:

  kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2536!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:[    1.299311] Modules linked in:

  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
  4.5.0-rc6-koelsch-05892-ge7e45ad53ab6795e #2270
  Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
  task: ef422040 ti: ef442000 task.ti: ef442000
  PC is at cache_alloc_refill+0x2a0/0x530
  LR is at _raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0xc
...
  [<c02c6928>] (cache_alloc_refill) from [<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0xd4)
  [<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc) from [<c04444bc>]
  (__arm_v7s_alloc_table+0x5c/0x278)
  [<c04444bc>] (__arm_v7s_alloc_table) from [<c0444e1c>]
  (__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6+0x68/0x25c)
  [<c0444e1c>] (__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6) from [<c0445044>]
  (arm_v7s_map+0x34/0xa4)
  [<c0445044>] (arm_v7s_map) from [<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests+0x140/0x418)
  [<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests) from [<c0201760>]
  (do_one_initcall+0x100/0x1b4)
  [<c0201760>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0c00d4c>]
  (kernel_init_freeable+0x120/0x1e8)
  [<c0c00d4c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c067a364>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xec)
  [<c067a364>] (kernel_init) from [<c0206b68>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Code: 1a000003 e7f001f2 e3130001 0a000000 (e7f001f2)
  ---[ end trace 190f6f6b84352efd ]---

Keep the peace by adding GFP_DMA when allocating a table.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-03-02 14:48:50 +01:00
Andrzej Hajda 0b6c0ad3cf iommu/mediatek: Fix handling of of_count_phandle_with_args result
The function can return negative value so it should be assigned to signed
variable. The patch changes also type of related i variable to make code
more compact and coherent.

The problem has been detected using patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-03-01 12:33:46 +01:00
Joerg Roedel e6a8c9b337 iommu/vt-d: Use BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE in hotplug path
In the PCI hotplug path of the Intel IOMMU driver, replace
the usage of the BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE notifier, which is
executed before the driver is unbound from the device, with
BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE, which runs after that.

This fixes a kernel BUG being triggered in the VT-d code
when the device driver tries to unmap DMA buffers and the
VT-d driver already destroyed all mappings.

Reported-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 23:55:16 +01:00
Joerg Roedel b6809ee573 iommu/amd: Detach device from domain before removal
Detach the device that is about to be removed from its
domain (if it has one) to clear any related state like DTE
entry and device's ATS state.

Reported-by: Kelly Zytaruk <Kelly.Zytaruk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 17:25:25 +01:00
Robin Murphy 59a68eb892 iommu/dma: Fix NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH dependency
IOMMU_DMA does indeed depend on scatterlists having a DMA length, but
the NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH symbol should be selected, not depended upon.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 17:23:50 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann fd99f796a2 iommu/mediatek: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
When CONFIG_PM is unset, we get a harmless warning for this driver:

drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:665:12: error: 'mtk_iommu_suspend' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:680:12: error: 'mtk_iommu_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]

Marking the functions as __maybe_unused gits rid of the two functions
and lets the compiler silently drop the object code, while still
doing syntax checking on them for build-time verification.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0df4fabe20 ("iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 16:47:46 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 1928832f02 iommu/mediatek: Select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
The newly added Mediatek IOMMU driver uses the IOMMU_DMA infrastructure,
but unlike other such drivers, it does not select 'ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU',
which is a prerequisite, leading to a link error:

warning: (MTK_IOMMU) selects IOMMU_DMA which has unmet direct dependencies (IOMMU_SUPPORT && NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH)
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `iommu_put_dma_cookie':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x11fe): undefined reference to `put_iova_domain'
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `iommu_dma_init_domain':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x1316): undefined reference to `init_iova_domain'
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `__iommu_dma_unmap':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x1380): undefined reference to `find_iova'

This adds the same select that the other drivers have. On a related
note, I wonder if we should just always select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
whenever any IOMMU driver is enabled. Are there any cases where
we would enable an IOMMU but not use it?

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0df4fabe20 ("iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 16:47:46 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 84bd042865 iommu/exynos: Use proper readl/writel register interface
Drivers should use generic readl/writel calls to access HW registers, so
replace all __raw_readl/writel with generic version.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 16:44:24 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann dbf6c6efa7 iommu/exynos: Pointers are nto physical addresses
The exynos iommu driver changed an incorrect cast from pointer
to 'unsigned int' to an equally incorrect cast to a 'phys_addr_t',
which results in an obvious compile-time error when phys_addr_t
is wider than pointers are:

drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c: In function 'alloc_lv2entry':
drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c:918:32: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]

The code does not actually want the physical address (which would
involve using virt_to_phys()), but just checks the alignment,
so we can change it to use a cast to uintptr_t instead.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 740a01eee9 ("iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-29 16:44:24 +01:00
Jay Cornwall 358875fd52 iommu/amd: Apply workaround for ATS write permission check
The AMD Family 15h Models 30h-3Fh (Kaveri) BIOS and Kernel Developer's
Guide omitted part of the BIOS IOMMU L2 register setup specification.
Without this setup the IOMMU L2 does not fully respect write permissions
when handling an ATS translation request.

The IOMMU L2 will set PTE dirty bit when handling an ATS translation with
write permission request, even when PTE RW bit is clear. This may occur by
direct translation (which would cause a PPR) or by prefetch request from
the ATC.

This is observed in practice when the IOMMU L2 modifies a PTE which maps a
pagecache page. The ext4 filesystem driver BUGs when asked to writeback
these (non-modified) pages.

Enable ATS write permission check in the Kaveri IOMMU L2 if BIOS has not.

Signed-off-by: Jay Cornwall <jay@jcornwall.me>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 16:53:49 +01:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit 38e45d02ea iommu/amd: Fix boot warning when device 00:00.0 is not iommu covered
The setup code for the performance counters in the AMD IOMMU driver
tests whether the counters can be written. It tests to setup a counter
for device 00:00.0, which fails on systems where this particular device
is not covered by the IOMMU.

Fix this by not relying on device 00:00.0 but only on the IOMMU being
present.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 16:53:48 +01:00
Yong Wu 0df4fabe20 iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver
This patch adds support for mediatek m4u (MultiMedia Memory Management
Unit).

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 16:49:08 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 9e358e2da5 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2016-02-25 15:59:55 +01:00
Simon Horman 9015ba456c iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use ARCH_RENESAS
Make use of ARCH_RENESAS in place of ARCH_SHMOBILE.

This is part of an ongoing process to migrate from ARCH_SHMOBILE to
ARCH_RENESAS the motivation for which being that RENESAS seems to be a more
appropriate name than SHMOBILE for the majority of Renesas ARM based SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:45:34 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 5fa61cbff1 iommu/exynos: Support multiple attach_device calls
IOMMU core calls attach_device callback without detaching device from
the previous domain. This patch adds support for such unballanced calls.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:11 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 740a01eee9 iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU
This patch adds support for v5 of SYSMMU controller, found in Samsung
Exynos 5433 SoCs. The main difference of v5 is support for 36-bit physical
address space and some changes in register layout and core clocks hanging.
This patch also adds support for ARM64 architecture, which is used by
Exynos 5433 SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:10 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 850d313e2e iommu/exynos: Add support for SYSMMU controller with bogus version reg
SYSMMU on some SoCs reports bogus values in VERSION register. Force
hardware version to 1.0 for such controllers. This patch also moves reading
version register to driver's probe() function.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:10 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski d631ea9809 iommu/exynos: Unify code for fldp cache invalidation
This patch simplifies the code for handling of flpdcache invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:10 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 83addecdb7 iommu/exynos: Refactor init config code
This patch rewrites sysmmu_init_config function to make it easier to read
and understand.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:10 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski d093fc7e83 iommu/exynos: Refactor fault handling code
This patch provides a new implementation for page fault handing code. The
new implementation is ready for future extensions. No functional changes
have been made.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:09 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 02cdc365cf iommu/exynos: Refactor code (no direct register access)
This patch changes some internal functions to have access to the state of
sysmmu device instead of having only it's registers. This will make the
code ready for future extensions.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:09 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski b398af2169 iommu/exynos: Simplify master clock operations
All clock API function can be called on NULL clock, so simplify code avoid
checking of master clock presence.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:09 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 5e3435eb7e iommu/exynos: Remove ARM-specific cache flush interface
This patch replaces custom ARM-specific code for performing CPU cache flush
operations with generic code based on DMA-mapping. Domain managing code
is independent of particular SYSMMU device, so the first registered SYSMMU
device is used for DMA-mapping calls. This simplification works fine
because all SYSMMU controllers are in the same address space (where
DMA address equals physical address) and the DMA-mapping calls are done
mainly to flush CPU cache to make changes visible to SYSMMU controllers.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:09 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 58c6f6a3dc iommu/exynos: Add support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domain type
This patch adds support for DMA domain type. Such domain have DMA cookie
prepared and can be used by generic DMA-IOMMU glue layer.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:09 +01:00
Marek Szyprowski 6c2ae7e291 iommu/exynos: Rework iommu group initialization
This patch replaces custom code in add_device implementation with
iommu_group_get_for_dev() call and provides the needed callback.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 15:32:08 +01:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda 06bfcaa91f iommu: Fix second argument of trace_map() to report correct paddr
Since iommu_map() code added pgsize value to the paddr, trace_map()
used wrong paddr. So, this patch adds "orig_paddr" value in the
iommu_map() to use for the trace_map().

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-02-25 14:57:22 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 28f6915447 Merge branch 'for-joerg/io-pgtable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/io-pgtable 2016-02-25 14:23:58 +01:00
Dave Hansen 1b2ee1266e mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
We try to enforce protection keys in software the same way that we
do in hardware.  (See long example below).

But, we only want to do this when accessing our *own* process's
memory.  If GDB set PKRU[6].AD=1 (disable access to PKEY 6), then
tried to PTRACE_POKE a target process which just happened to have
some mprotect_pkey(pkey=6) memory, we do *not* want to deny the
debugger access to that memory.  PKRU is fundamentally a
thread-local structure and we do not want to enforce it on access
to _another_ thread's data.

This gets especially tricky when we have workqueues or other
delayed-work mechanisms that might run in a random process's context.
We can check that we only enforce pkeys when operating on our *own* mm,
but delayed work gets performed when a random user context is active.
We might end up with a situation where a delayed-work gup fails when
running randomly under its "own" task but succeeds when running under
another process.  We want to avoid that.

To avoid that, we use the new GUP flag: FOLL_REMOTE and add a
fault flag: FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE.  They indicate that we are
walking an mm which is not guranteed to be the same as
current->mm and should not be subject to protection key
enforcement.

Thanks to Jerome Glisse for pointing out this scenario.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Vogt <vogt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 19:46:28 +01:00
Will Deacon cbf8277ef4 iommu/arm-smmu: Treat IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA as bypass for now
Until all upstream devices have their DMA ops swizzled to point at the
SMMU, we need to treat the IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domain as bypass to avoid
putting devices into an empty address space when detaching from VFIO.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:44 +00:00
Will Deacon bc7f2ce0a7 iommu/arm-smmu: Don't fail device attach if already attached to a domain
The ARM SMMU attach_dev implementations returns -EEXIST if the device
being attached is already attached to a domain. This doesn't play nicely
with the default domain, resulting in splats such as:

  WARNING: at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:1257
  Modules linked in:

  CPU: 3 PID: 1939 Comm: virtio-net-tx Tainted: G S              4.5.0-rc4+ #1
  Hardware name: FVP Base (DT)
  task: ffffffc87a9d0000 ti: ffffffc07a278000 task.ti: ffffffc07a278000
  PC is at __iommu_detach_group+0x68/0xe8
  LR is at __iommu_detach_group+0x48/0xe8

This patch fixes the problem by forcefully detaching the device from
its old domain, if present, when attaching to a new one. The unused
->detach_dev callback is also removed the iommu_ops structures.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:44 +00:00
Robin Murphy 25a1c96cd2 iommu/arm-smmu: Allow disabling unmatched stream bypass
Borrow the disable_bypass parameter from the SMMUv3 driver as a handy
debugging/security feature so that unmatched stream IDs (i.e. devices
not attached to an IOMMU domain) may be configured to fault.

Rather than introduce unsightly inconsistency, or repeat the existing
unnecessary use of module_param_named(), fix that as well in passing.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:44 +00:00
Anup Patel 45bb966d3d of: iommu: Increment DT node refcount in of_iommu_set_ops()
We are saving pointer to iommu DT node in of_iommu_set_ops()
hence we should increment DT node ref count.

Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:43 +00:00
Robin Murphy 9adb95949a iommu/arm-smmu: Support DMA-API domains
With DMA mapping ops provided by the iommu-dma code, only a minimal
contribution from the IOMMU driver is needed to create a suitable
DMA-API domain for them to use. Implement this for the ARM SMMUs.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:43 +00:00
Robin Murphy d346180e70 iommu/arm-smmu: Treat all device transactions as unprivileged
The IOMMU API has no concept of privilege so assumes all devices and
mappings are equal, and indeed most non-CPU master devices on an AMBA
interconnect make little use of the attribute bits on the bus thus by
default perform unprivileged data accesses.

Some devices, however, believe themselves more equal than others, such
as programmable DMA controllers whose 'master' thread issues bus
transactions marked as privileged instruction fetches, while the data
accesses of its channel threads (under the control of Linux, at least)
are marked as unprivileged. This poses a problem for implementing the
DMA API on an IOMMU conforming to ARM VMSAv8, under which a page that is
unprivileged-writeable is also implicitly privileged-execute-never.
Given that, there is no one set of attributes with which iommu_map() can
implement, say, dma_alloc_coherent() that will allow every possible type
of access without something running into unexecepted permission faults.

Fortunately the SMMU architecture provides a means to mitigate such
issues by overriding the incoming attributes of a transaction; make use
of that to strip the privileged/unprivileged status off incoming
transactions, leaving just the instruction/data dichotomy which the
IOMMU API does at least understand; Four states good, two states better.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-18 15:02:42 +00:00
Robin Murphy 3850db49da iommu/io-pgtable: Rationalise quirk handling
As the number of io-pgtable implementations grows beyond 1, it's time
to rationalise the quirks mechanism before things have a chance to
start getting really ugly and out-of-hand.

To that end:
- Indicate exactly which quirks each format can/does support.
- Fail creating a table if a caller wants unsupported quirks.
- Properly document where each quirk applies and why.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:15:09 +00:00
Robin Murphy 88492a4700 iommu/io-pgtable: Avoid redundant TLB syncs
In certain unmapping situations it is quite possible to end up issuing
back-to-back TLB synchronisations, which at best is a waste of time and
effort, and at worst causes some hardware to get rather confused. Whilst
the pagetable implementations, or the IOMMU drivers, or both, could keep
track of things to avoid this happening, it seems to make the most sense
to prevent code duplication and add some simple state tracking in the
common interface between the two.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:15:09 +00:00
Robin Murphy 507e4c9d19 iommu/io-pgtable: Add helper functions for TLB ops
Add some simple wrappers to avoid having the guts of the TLB operations
spilled all over the page table implementations, and to provide a point
to implement extra common functionality.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:15:08 +00:00
Robin Murphy e5fc9753b1 iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support
Add a nearly-complete ARMv7 short descriptor implementation, omitting
only a few legacy and CPU-centric aspects which shouldn't be necessary
for IOMMU API use anyway.

Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:14:57 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 87bbcfdecc SVM fixes for Linux 4.5
Minor register size and interrupt acknowledgement fixes which only showed
 up in testing on newer hardware, but mostly a fix to the MM refcount
 handling to prevent a recursive refcount issue when mmap() is used on
 the file descriptor associated with a bound PASID.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20160216' of git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu

Pull IOMMU SVM fixes from David Woodhouse:
 "Minor register size and interrupt acknowledgement fixes which only
  showed up in testing on newer hardware, but mostly a fix to the MM
  refcount handling to prevent a recursive refcount issue when mmap() is
  used on the file descriptor associated with a bound PASID"

* tag 'for-linus-20160216' of git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Clear PPR bit to ensure we get more page request interrupts
  iommu/vt-d: Fix 64-bit accesses to 32-bit DMAR_GSTS_REG
  iommu/vt-d: Fix mm refcounting to hold mm_count not mm_users
2016-02-16 08:04:06 -08:00
David Woodhouse 4692400827 iommu/vt-d: Clear PPR bit to ensure we get more page request interrupts
According to the VT-d specification we need to clear the PPR bit in
the Page Request Status register when handling page requests, or the
hardware won't generate any more interrupts.

This wasn't actually necessary on SKL/KBL (which may well be the
subject of a hardware erratum, although it's harmless enough). But
other implementations do appear to get it right, and we only ever get
one interrupt unless we clear the PPR bit.

Reported-by: CQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-02-15 12:42:38 +00:00
Baoquan He 9b1a12d291 iommu/amd: Correct the wrong setting of alias DTE in do_attach
In below commit alias DTE is set when its peripheral is
setting DTE. However there's a code bug here to wrongly
set the alias DTE, correct it in this patch.

commit e25bfb56ea
Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Date:   Tue Oct 20 17:33:38 2015 +0200

    iommu/amd: Set alias DTE in do_attach/do_detach

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Hounschell <markh@compro.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-29 12:30:47 +01:00
ZhengShunQian cd6438c5f8 iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves
There are some IPs, such as video encoder/decoder, contains 2 slave iommus,
one for reading and the other for writing. They share the same irq and
clock with master.

This patch reconstructs to support this case by making them share the same
Page Directory, Page Tables and even the register operations.
That means every instruction to the reading MMU registers would be
duplicated to the writing MMU and vice versa.

Signed-off-by: ZhengShunQian <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-29 12:26:06 +01:00
Jeremy McNicoll da972fb13b iommu/vt-d: Don't skip PCI devices when disabling IOTLB
Fix a simple typo when disabling IOTLB on PCI(e) devices.

Fixes: b16d0cb9e2 ("iommu/vt-d: Always enable PASID/PRI PCI capabilities before ATS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v4.4
Signed-off-by: Jeremy McNicoll <jmcnicol@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-29 12:18:13 +01:00
Lada Trimasova 8f6aff9858 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix io-pgtable-arm build failure
Trying to build a kernel for ARC with both options CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST
and CONFIG_IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE enabled (e.g. as a result of "make
allyesconfig") results in the following build failure:

 | CC drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.o
 | linux/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c: In
 | function ‘__arm_lpae_alloc_pages’:
 | linux/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:221:3:
 | error: implicit declaration of function ‘dma_map_single’
 | [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
 | dma = dma_map_single(dev, pages, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 | ^
 | linux/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:221:42:
 | error: ‘DMA_TO_DEVICE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
 | dma = dma_map_single(dev, pages, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 | ^

Since IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE depends on DMA API, io-pgtable-arm.c should
include linux/dma-mapping.h. This fixes the reported failure.

Cc: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Lada Trimasova <ltrimas@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-29 12:14:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 99e38df892 IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.5
The updates include:
 
 	* Small code cleanups in the AMD IOMMUv2 driver
 
 	* Scalability improvements for the DMA-API implementation of the
 	  AMD IOMMU driver. This is just a starting point, but already
 	  showed some good improvements in my tests.
 
 	* Removal of the unused Renesas IPMMU/IPMMUI driver
 
 	* Updates for ARM-SMMU include:
 
 		* Some fixes to get the driver working nicely on
 		  Broadcom hardware
 
 		* A change to the io-pgtable API to indicate the unit in
 		  which to flush (all callers converted, with Ack from
 		  Laurent)
 
 		* Use of devm_* for allocating/freeing the SMMUv3
 		  buffers
 
 	* Some other small fixes and improvements for other drivers
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "The updates include:

   - Small code cleanups in the AMD IOMMUv2 driver

   - Scalability improvements for the DMA-API implementation of the AMD
     IOMMU driver.  This is just a starting point, but already showed
     some good improvements in my tests.

   - Removal of the unused Renesas IPMMU/IPMMUI driver

   - Updates for ARM-SMMU include:
      * Some fixes to get the driver working nicely on Broadcom hardware
      * A change to the io-pgtable API to indicate the unit in which to
        flush (all callers converted, with Ack from Laurent)
      * Use of devm_* for allocating/freeing the SMMUv3 buffers

   - Some other small fixes and improvements for other drivers"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (46 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Fix up error handling in alloc_iommu
  iommu/vt-d: Check the return value of iommu_device_create()
  iommu/amd: Remove an unneeded condition
  iommu/amd: Preallocate dma_ops apertures based on dma_mask
  iommu/amd: Use trylock to aquire bitmap_lock
  iommu/amd: Make dma_ops_domain->next_index percpu
  iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path
  iommu/amd: Initialize new aperture range before making it visible
  iommu/amd: Build io page-tables with cmpxchg64
  iommu/amd: Allocate new aperture ranges in dma_ops_alloc_addresses
  iommu/amd: Optimize dma_ops_free_addresses
  iommu/amd: Remove need_flush from struct dma_ops_domain
  iommu/amd: Iterate over all aperture ranges in dma_ops_area_alloc
  iommu/amd: Flush iommu tlb in dma_ops_free_addresses
  iommu/amd: Rename dma_ops_domain->next_address to next_index
  iommu/amd: Remove 'start' parameter from dma_ops_area_alloc
  iommu/amd: Flush iommu tlb in dma_ops_aperture_alloc()
  iommu/amd: Retry address allocation within one aperture
  iommu/amd: Move aperture_range.offset to another cache-line
  iommu/amd: Add dma_ops_aperture_alloc() function
  ...
2016-01-19 09:35:06 -08:00
Joerg Roedel 32704253dc Merge branches 's390', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/msm', 'arm/shmobile', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/amd' and 'x86/vt-d' into next 2016-01-19 15:30:43 +01:00
CQ Tang fda3bec12d iommu/vt-d: Fix 64-bit accesses to 32-bit DMAR_GSTS_REG
This is a 32-bit register. Apparently harmless on real hardware, but
causing justified warnings in simulation.

Signed-off-by: CQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-01-13 23:30:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse e57e58bd39 iommu/vt-d: Fix mm refcounting to hold mm_count not mm_users
Holding mm_users works OK for graphics, which was the first user of SVM
with VT-d. However, it works less well for other devices, where we actually
do a mmap() from the file descriptor to which the SVM PASID state is tied.

In this case on process exit we end up with a recursive reference count:
 - The MM remains alive until the file is closed and the driver's release()
   call ends up unbinding the PASID.
 - The VMA corresponding to the mmap() remains intact until the MM is
   destroyed.
 - Thus the file isn't closed, even when exit_files() runs, because the
   VMA is still holding a reference to it. And the MM remains alive…

To address this issue, we *stop* holding mm_users while the PASID is bound.
We already hold mm_count by virtue of the MMU notifier, and that can be
made to be sufficient.

It means that for a period during process exit, the fun part of mmput()
has happened and exit_mmap() has been called so the MM is basically
defunct. But the PGD still exists and the PASID is still bound to it.

During this period, we have to be very careful — exit_mmap() doesn't use
mm->mmap_sem because it doesn't expect anyone else to be touching the MM
(quite reasonably, since mm_users is zero). So we also need to fix the
fault handler to just report failure if mm_users is already zero, and to
temporarily bump mm_users while handling any faults.

Additionally, exit_mmap() calls mmu_notifier_release() *before* it tears
down the page tables, which is too early for us to flush the IOTLB for
this PASID. And __mmu_notifier_release() removes every notifier from the
list, so when exit_mmap() finally *does* tear down the mappings and
clear the page tables, we don't get notified. So we work around this by
clearing the PASID table entry in our MMU notifier release() callback.
That way, the hardware *can't* get any pages back from the page tables
before they get cleared.

Hardware designers have confirmed that the resulting 'PASID not present'
faults should be handled just as gracefully as 'page not present' faults,
the important criterion being that they don't perturb the operation for
any *other* PASID in the system.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-01-13 21:05:46 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 67c707e451 Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - code patching and cpu_has cleanups (Borislav Petkov)

   - paravirt cleanups (Juergen Gross)

   - TSC cleanup (Thomas Gleixner)

   - ptrace cleanup (Chen Gang)"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c: Remove unused arg_offs_table
  x86/mm: Align macro defines
  x86/cpu: Provide a config option to disable static_cpu_has
  x86/cpufeature: Remove unused and seldomly used cpu_has_xx macros
  x86/cpufeature: Cleanup get_cpu_cap()
  x86/cpufeature: Move some of the scattered feature bits to x86_capability
  x86/paravirt: Remove paravirt ops pmd_update[_defer] and pte_update_defer
  x86/paravirt: Remove unused pv_apic_ops structure
  x86/tsc: Remove unused tsc_pre_init() hook
  x86: Remove unused function cpu_has_ht_siblings()
  x86/paravirt: Kill some unused patching functions
2016-01-11 16:26:03 -08:00
Joerg Roedel bc8474549e iommu/vt-d: Fix up error handling in alloc_iommu
Only check for error when iommu->iommu_dev has been assigned
and only assign drhd->iommu when the function can't fail
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-07 13:44:41 +01:00
Nicholas Krause 592033790e iommu/vt-d: Check the return value of iommu_device_create()
This adds the proper check to alloc_iommu to make sure that
the call to iommu_device_create has completed successfully
and if not return the error code to the caller after freeing
up resources allocated previously.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-07 13:43:56 +01:00
Robin Murphy 164afb1d85 iommu/dma: Use correct offset in map_sg
When mapping a non-page-aligned scatterlist entry, we copy the original
offset to the output DMA address before aligning it to hand off to
iommu_map_sg(), then later adding the IOVA page address portion to get
the final mapped address. However, when the IOVA page size is smaller
than the CPU page size, it is the offset within the IOVA page we want,
not that within the CPU page, which can easily be larger than an IOVA
page and thus result in an incorrect final address.

Fix the bug by taking only the IOVA-aligned part of the offset as the
basis of the DMA address, not the whole thing.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-07 13:36:41 +01:00
Dan Carpenter 1fb260bc00 iommu/amd: Remove an unneeded condition
get_device_id() returns an unsigned short device id.  It never fails and
it never returns a negative so we can remove this condition.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-01-07 13:08:07 +01:00
Joerg Roedel a639a8eecf iommu/amd: Preallocate dma_ops apertures based on dma_mask
Preallocate between 4 and 8 apertures when a device gets it
dma_mask. With more apertures we reduce the lock contention
of the domain lock significantly.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:54 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 7b5e25b84e iommu/amd: Use trylock to aquire bitmap_lock
First search for a non-contended aperture with trylock
before spinning.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:54 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 5f6bed5005 iommu/amd: Make dma_ops_domain->next_index percpu
Make this pointer percpu so that we start searching for new
addresses in the range we last stopped and which is has a
higher probability of being still in the cache.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:54 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 92d420ec02 iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path
Remove the long holding times of the domain->lock and rely
on the bitmap_lock instead.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:54 +01:00
Joerg Roedel a73c156665 iommu/amd: Initialize new aperture range before making it visible
Make sure the aperture range is fully initialized before it
is visible to the address allocator.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:53 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 7bfa5bd270 iommu/amd: Build io page-tables with cmpxchg64
This allows to build up the page-tables without holding any
locks. As a consequence it removes the need to pre-populate
dma_ops page-tables.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:53 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 266a3bd28f iommu/amd: Allocate new aperture ranges in dma_ops_alloc_addresses
It really belongs there and not in __map_single.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:53 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 4eeca8c5e7 iommu/amd: Optimize dma_ops_free_addresses
Don't flush the iommu tlb when we free something behind the
current next_bit pointer. Update the next_bit pointer
instead and let the flush happen on the next wraparound in
the allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:53 +01:00
Joerg Roedel ab7032bb9c iommu/amd: Remove need_flush from struct dma_ops_domain
The flushing of iommu tlbs is now done on a per-range basis.
So there is no need anymore for domain-wide flush tracking.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:53 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 2a87442c5b iommu/amd: Iterate over all aperture ranges in dma_ops_area_alloc
This way we don't need to care about the next_index wrapping
around in dma_ops_alloc_addresses.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:52 +01:00
Joerg Roedel d41ab09896 iommu/amd: Flush iommu tlb in dma_ops_free_addresses
Instead of setting need_flush, do the flush directly in
dma_ops_free_addresses.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:52 +01:00
Joerg Roedel ebaecb423b iommu/amd: Rename dma_ops_domain->next_address to next_index
It points to the next aperture index to allocate from. We
don't need the full address anymore because this is now
tracked in struct aperture_range.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:52 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 05ab49e005 iommu/amd: Remove 'start' parameter from dma_ops_area_alloc
Parameter is not needed because the value is part of the
already passed in struct dma_ops_domain.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:52 +01:00
Joerg Roedel ccb50e03da iommu/amd: Flush iommu tlb in dma_ops_aperture_alloc()
Since the allocator wraparound happens in this function now,
flush the iommu tlb there too.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:51 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 60e6a7cb44 iommu/amd: Retry address allocation within one aperture
Instead of skipping to the next aperture, first try again in
the current one.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:51 +01:00
Joerg Roedel ae62d49c7a iommu/amd: Move aperture_range.offset to another cache-line
Moving it before the pte_pages array puts in into the same
cache-line as the spin-lock and the bitmap array pointer.
This should safe a cache-miss.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-12-28 17:18:51 +01:00