Commit Graph

290 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 14986a34e1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes is a number of smaller things that have been
  overlooked in other development cycles focused on more fundamental
  change. The devpts changes are small things that were a distraction
  until we managed to kill off DEVPTS_MULTPLE_INSTANCES. There is an
  trivial regression fix to autofs for the unprivileged mount changes
  that went in last cycle. A pair of ioctls has been added by Andrey
  Vagin making it is possible to discover the relationships between
  namespaces when referring to them through file descriptors.

  The big user visible change is starting to add simple resource limits
  to catch programs that misbehave. With namespaces in general and user
  namespaces in particular allowing users to use more kinds of
  resources, it has become important to have something to limit errant
  programs. Because the purpose of these limits is to catch errant
  programs the code needs to be inexpensive to use as it always on, and
  the default limits need to be high enough that well behaved programs
  on well behaved systems don't encounter them.

  To this end, after some review I have implemented per user per user
  namespace limits, and use them to limit the number of namespaces. The
  limits being per user mean that one user can not exhause the limits of
  another user. The limits being per user namespace allow contexts where
  the limit is 0 and security conscious folks can remove from their
  threat anlysis the code used to manage namespaces (as they have
  historically done as it root only). At the same time the limits being
  per user namespace allow other parts of the system to use namespaces.

  Namespaces are increasingly being used in application sand boxing
  scenarios so an all or nothing disable for the entire system for the
  security conscious folks makes increasing use of these sandboxes
  impossible.

  There is also added a limit on the maximum number of mounts present in
  a single mount namespace. It is nontrivial to guess what a reasonable
  system wide limit on the number of mount structure in the kernel would
  be, especially as it various based on how a system is using
  containers. A limit on the number of mounts in a mount namespace
  however is much easier to understand and set. In most cases in
  practice only about 1000 mounts are used. Given that some autofs
  scenarious have the potential to be 30,000 to 50,000 mounts I have set
  the default limit for the number of mounts at 100,000 which is well
  above every known set of users but low enough that the mount hash
  tables don't degrade unreaonsably.

  These limits are a start. I expect this estabilishes a pattern that
  other limits for resources that namespaces use will follow. There has
  been interest in making inotify event limits per user per user
  namespace as well as interest expressed in making details about what
  is going on in the kernel more visible"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (28 commits)
  autofs:  Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid
  mnt: Add a per mount namespace limit on the number of mounts
  netns: move {inc,dec}_net_namespaces into #ifdef
  nsfs: Simplify __ns_get_path
  tools/testing: add a test to check nsfs ioctl-s
  nsfs: add ioctl to get a parent namespace
  nsfs: add ioctl to get an owning user namespace for ns file descriptor
  kernel: add a helper to get an owning user namespace for a namespace
  devpts: Change the owner of /dev/pts/ptmx to the mounter of /dev/pts
  devpts: Remove sync_filesystems
  devpts: Make devpts_kill_sb safe if fsi is NULL
  devpts: Simplify devpts_mount by using mount_nodev
  devpts: Move the creation of /dev/pts/ptmx into fill_super
  devpts: Move parse_mount_options into fill_super
  userns: When the per user per user namespace limit is reached return ENOSPC
  userns; Document per user per user namespace limits.
  mntns: Add a limit on the number of mount namespaces.
  netns: Add a limit on the number of net namespaces
  cgroupns: Add a limit on the number of cgroup namespaces
  ipcns: Add a  limit on the number of ipc namespaces
  ...
2016-10-06 09:52:23 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 069d5ac9ae autofs: Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid
Seth Forshee reports that in 4.8-rcN some automounts are failing
because the requesting the automount changed.

The relevant call path is:
follow_automount()
    ->d_automount
    autofs4_d_automount
       autofs4_mount_wait
           autofs4_wait

In autofs4_wait wq_uid and wq_gid are set to current_uid() and
current_gid respectively.  With follow_automount now overriding creds
uid that we export to userspace changes and that breaks existing
setups.

To remove the regression set wq_uid and wq_gid from
current_real_cred()->uid and current_real_cred()->gid respectively.
This restores the current behavior as current->real_cred is identical
to current->cred except when override creds are used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aeaa4a79ff ("fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds")
Reported-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2016-09-30 12:48:01 -05:00
Ian Kent 7cbdb4a286 autofs: use dentry flags to block walks during expire
Somewhere along the way the autofs expire operation has changed to hold
a spin lock over expired dentry selection.  The autofs indirect mount
expired dentry selection is complicated and quite lengthy so it isn't
appropriate to hold a spin lock over the operation.

Commit 47be61845c ("fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()") added a
might_sleep() to dput() causing a WARN_ONCE() about this usage to be
issued.

But the spin lock doesn't need to be held over this check, the autofs
dentry info.  flags are enough to block walks into dentrys during the
expire.

I've left the direct mount expire as it is (for now) because it is much
simpler and quicker than the indirect mount expire and adding spin lock
release and re-aquires would do nothing more than add overhead.

Fixes: 47be61845c ("fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160912014017.1773.73060.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-19 15:36:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 835c92d43b Merge branch 'work.const-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull qstr constification updates from Al Viro:
 "Fairly self-contained bunch - surprising lot of places passes struct
  qstr * as an argument when const struct qstr * would suffice; it
  complicates analysis for no good reason.

  I'd prefer to feed that separately from the assorted fixes (those are
  in #for-linus and with somewhat trickier topology)"

* 'work.const-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  qstr: constify instances in adfs
  qstr: constify instances in lustre
  qstr: constify instances in f2fs
  qstr: constify instances in ext2
  qstr: constify instances in vfat
  qstr: constify instances in procfs
  qstr: constify instances in fuse
  qstr constify instances in fs/dcache.c
  qstr: constify instances in nfs
  qstr: constify instances in ocfs2
  qstr: constify instances in autofs4
  qstr: constify instances in hfs
  qstr: constify instances in hfsplus
  qstr: constify instances in logfs
  qstr: constify dentry_init_security
2016-08-06 09:49:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 554828ee0d Merge branch 'salted-string-hash'
This changes the vfs dentry hashing to mix in the parent pointer at the
_beginning_ of the hash, rather than at the end.

That actually improves both the hash and the code generation, because we
can move more of the computation to the "static" part of the dcache
setup, and do less at lookup runtime.

It turns out that a lot of other hash users also really wanted to mix in
a base pointer as a 'salt' for the hash, and so the slightly extended
interface ends up working well for other cases too.

Users that want a string hash that is purely about the string pass in a
'salt' pointer of NULL.

* merge branch 'salted-string-hash':
  fs/dcache.c: Save one 32-bit multiply in dcache lookup
  vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
2016-07-28 12:26:31 -07:00
Al Viro 8ac790f312 qstr: constify instances in autofs4
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-07-20 23:30:06 -04:00
Andrey Vagin 5a9294e5c5 autofs: don't get stuck in a loop if vfs_write() returns an error
__vfs_write() returns a negative value in a error case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160616083108.6278.65815.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24 17:23:52 -07:00
Al Viro ea01a18494 autofs races
* make autofs4_expire_indirect() skip the dentries being in process of
expiry
* do *not* mess with list_move(); making sure that dentry with
AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING are not picked for expiry is enough.
* do not remove NO_RCU when we set EXPIRING, don't bother with smp_mb()
there.  Clear it at the same time we clear EXPIRING.  Makes a bunch of
tests simpler.
* rename NO_RCU to WANT_EXPIRE, which is what it really is.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-06-12 11:24:46 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8387ff2577 vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we
did it late at lookup time.  It turns out that we can simplify that
lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early
instead of late.

A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own
pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism.

Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the
NULL pointer as a no-salt.

Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-10 20:21:46 -07:00
Al Viro 4e82901cd6 dcache_{readdir,dir_lseek}() users: switch to ->iterate_shared
no need to lock directory in dcache_dir_lseek(), while we are
at it - per-struct file exclusion is enough.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-02 19:49:32 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 3c2de27d79 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:

 - Preparations of parallel lookups (the remaining main obstacle is the
   need to move security_d_instantiate(); once that becomes safe, the
   rest will be a matter of rather short series local to fs/*.c

 - preadv2/pwritev2 series from Christoph

 - assorted fixes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (32 commits)
  splice: handle zero nr_pages in splice_to_pipe()
  vfs: show_vfsstat: do not ignore errors from show_devname method
  dcache.c: new helper: __d_add()
  don't bother with __d_instantiate(dentry, NULL)
  untangle fsnotify_d_instantiate() a bit
  uninline d_add()
  replace d_add_unique() with saner primitive
  quota: use lookup_one_len_unlocked()
  cifs_get_root(): use lookup_one_len_unlocked()
  nfs_lookup: don't bother with d_instantiate(dentry, NULL)
  kill dentry_unhash()
  ceph_fill_trace(): don't bother with d_instantiate(dn, NULL)
  autofs4: don't bother with d_instantiate(dentry, NULL) in ->lookup()
  configfs: move d_rehash() into configfs_create() for regular files
  ceph: don't bother with d_rehash() in splice_dentry()
  namei: teach lookup_slow() to skip revalidate
  namei: massage lookup_slow() to be usable by lookup_one_len_unlocked()
  lookup_one_len_unlocked(): use lookup_dcache()
  namei: simplify invalidation logics in lookup_dcache()
  namei: change calling conventions for lookup_{fast,slow} and follow_managed()
  ...
2016-03-19 18:52:29 -07:00
Ian Kent 8a78d59304 autofs4: use pr_xxx() macros directly for logging
Use the standard pr_xxx() log macros directly for log prints instead of
the AUTOFS_XXX() macros.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent 90967c87e3 autofs4: change log print macros to not insert newline
Common kernel coding practice is to include the newline of log prints
within the log text rather than hidden away in a macro.

To avoid introducing inconsistencies as changes are made change the log
macros to not include the newline.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent cab49f9ed8 autofs4: make autofs log prints consistent
Use the pr_*() print in AUTOFS_*() macros instead of printks and include
the module name in log message macros.  Also use the AUTOFS_*() macros
everywhere instead of raw printks.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent 0266725ad4 autofs4: fix some white space errors
Fix some white space format errors.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent e3cd8067c1 autofs4: fix invalid ioctl return in autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked()
The return from an ioctl if an invalid ioctl is passed in should be
EINVAL not ENOSYS.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent b3f67a988c autofs4: fix coding style line length in autofs4_wait()
The need for this is questionable but checkpatch.pl complains about the
line length and it's a straightfoward change.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent aa330ddc53 autofs4: fix coding style problem in autofs4_get_set_timeout()
Refactor autofs4_get_set_timeout() to eliminate coding style error.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Ian Kent e9a7c2f1a5 autofs4: coding style fixes
Try and make the coding style completely consistent throughtout the
autofs module and inline with kernel coding style recommendations.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Stanislav Kinsburskiy c83aa55d0b autofs: show pipe inode in mount options
This is required for CRIU (Checkpoint Restart In Userspace) to migrate a
mount point when write end in user space is closed.

Below is a brief description of the problem.

To migrate a non-catatonic autofs mount point, one has to restore the
control pipe between kernel and autofs master process.

One of the autofs masters is systemd, which closes pipe write end after
passing it to the kernel with mount call.

To be able to restore the systemd control pipe one has to know which
read pipe end in systemd corresponds to the write pipe end in the
kernel.  The pipe "fd" in mount options is not enough because it was
closed and probably replaced by some other descriptor.

Thus, some other attribute is required to be able to find the read pipe
end.  The best attribute to use to find the correct pipe end is inode
number becuase it's unique for the whole system and can't be reused
while the autofs mount exists.

This attribute can also be used to recognize a situation where an autofs
mount has no master (no process with specified "pgrp" or no file
descriptor with "pipe_ino", specified in autofs mount options).

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskiy <skinsbursky@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
Al Viro de4acda16e autofs4: don't bother with d_instantiate(dentry, NULL) in ->lookup()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-14 00:16:00 -04:00
Al Viro fceef393a5 switch ->get_link() to delayed_call, kill ->put_link()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-12-30 13:01:03 -05:00
Al Viro 6b2553918d replace ->follow_link() with new method that could stay in RCU mode
new method: ->get_link(); replacement of ->follow_link().  The differences
are:
	* inode and dentry are passed separately
	* might be called both in RCU and non-RCU mode;
the former is indicated by passing it a NULL dentry.
	* when called that way it isn't allowed to block
and should return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD) if it needs to be called
in non-RCU mode.

It's a flagday change - the old method is gone, all in-tree instances
converted.  Conversion isn't hard; said that, so far very few instances
do not immediately bail out when called in RCU mode.  That'll change
in the next commits.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-12-08 22:41:54 -05:00
Al Viro dc3f4198ea make simple_positive() public
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-23 18:02:01 -04:00
Al Viro 6e77137b36 don't pass nameidata to ->follow_link()
its only use is getting passed to nd_jump_link(), which can obtain
it from current->nameidata

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-10 22:20:15 -04:00
Al Viro 680baacbca new ->follow_link() and ->put_link() calling conventions
a) instead of storing the symlink body (via nd_set_link()) and returning
an opaque pointer later passed to ->put_link(), ->follow_link() _stores_
that opaque pointer (into void * passed by address by caller) and returns
the symlink body.  Returning ERR_PTR() on error, NULL on jump (procfs magic
symlinks) and pointer to symlink body for normal symlinks.  Stored pointer
is ignored in all cases except the last one.

Storing NULL for opaque pointer (or not storing it at all) means no call
of ->put_link().

b) the body used to be passed to ->put_link() implicitly (via nameidata).
Now only the opaque pointer is.  In the cases when we used the symlink body
to free stuff, ->follow_link() now should store it as opaque pointer in addition
to returning it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-10 22:19:45 -04:00
David Howells 2b0143b5c9 VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
Al Viro a35fb914ae autofs: switch to __vfs_write()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:37 -04:00
Al Viro 0a280962dc autofs4 copy_dev_ioctl(): keep the value of ->size we'd used for allocation
X-Coverup: just ask spender
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-22 11:43:34 -05:00
David Howells e36cb0b89c VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry)
Convert the following where appropriate:

 (1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).

 (2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).

 (3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry).  This is actually more
     complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
     d_can_lookup() instead.  The difference is whether the directory in
     question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
     a ->d_automount op.

In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being
NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).

Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer.  In such a
case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
type of the lower dentry.

However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.

There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE.  Strictly, this was
intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.

The following perl+coccinelle script was used:

use strict;

my @callers;
open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') ||
    die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
@callers = <$fd>;
close($fd);
unless (@callers) {
    print "No matches\n";
    exit(0);
}

my @cocci = (
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_symlink(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_dir(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_reg(E)' );

my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
close($fd);

foreach my $file (@callers) {
    chomp $file;
    print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
    system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
	die "spatch failed";
}

[AV: overlayfs parts skipped]

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-22 11:38:41 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes 76bf3f6b1d autofs4: Wrong format for printing dentry
%pD for struct file*, %pd for struct dentry*.

Fixes: a455589f18 ("assorted conversions to %p[dD]")
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-20 04:56:45 -05:00
Al Viro a455589f18 assorted conversions to %p[dD]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19 13:01:20 -05:00
Al Viro 946e51f2bf move d_rcu from overlapping d_child to overlapping d_alias
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-03 15:20:29 -05:00
NeilBrown ef16cc5909 autofs4: d_manage() should return -EISDIR when appropriate in rcu-walk mode.
If rcu-walk mode we don't *have* to return -EISDIR for non-mount-traps
as we will simply drop into REF-walk and handling DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT
dentrys the slow way.  But it is better if we do when possible.

In 'oz_mode', use the same condition as ref-walk: if not a mountpoint,
then it must be -EISDIR.

In regular mode there are most tests needed.  Most of them can be
performed without taking any spinlocks.  If we find a directory that
isn't obviously empty, and isn't mounted on, we need to call
'simple_empty()' which does take a spinlock.  If this turned out to hurt
performance, some other approach could be found to signal when a
directory is known to be empty.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Tested-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
NeilBrown 4d885f90e3 autofs4: avoid taking fs_lock during rcu-walk
->fs_lock protects AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING.  We need to be sure that once
the flag is set, no new references beneath the dentry are taken.  So
rcu-walk currently needs to take fs_lock before checking the flag.  This
hurts performance.

Change the expiry to a two-stage process.  First set AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU
which forces any path walk into ref-walk mode, then drop the lock and
call synchronize_rcu().  Once that returns we can be sure no rcu-walk is
active beneath the dentry and we can check reference counts again.

Now during an RCU-walk we can test AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING without taking
the lock as along as we test AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU too.  If either are set,
we must abort the RCU-walk If neither are set, we know that refcounts
will be tested again after we finish the RCU-walk so we are safe to
continue.

->fs_lock is still taken in d_manage() to check for a non-trap
directory.  That will be resolved in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Tested-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
NeilBrown 6ece08e618 autofs4: make "autofs4_can_expire" idempotent.
Have a "test" function change the value it is testing can be confusing,
particularly as a future patch will be calling this function twice.

So move the update for 'last_used' to avoid repeat expiry to the place
where the final determination on what to expire is known.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Tested-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
NeilBrown a5d1dba143 autofs4: factor should_expire() out of autofs4_expire_indirect.
Future patch will potentially call this twice, so make it separate.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Tested-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
NeilBrown 23bfc2a24e autofs4: allow RCU-walk to walk through autofs4
This series teaches autofs about RCU-walk so that we don't drop straight
into REF-walk when we hit an autofs directory, and so that we avoid
spinlocks as much as possible when performing an RCU-walk.

This is needed so that the benefits of the recent NFS support for
RCU-walk are fully available when NFS filesystems are automounted.

Patches have been carefully reviewed and tested both with test suites
and in production - thanks a lot to Ian Kent for his support there.

This patch (of 6):

Any attempt to look up a pathname that passes though an autofs4 mount is
currently forced out of RCU-walk into REF-walk.

This can significantly hurt performance of many-thread work loads on
many-core systems, especially if the automounted filesystem supports
RCU-walk but doesn't get to benefit from it.

So if autofs4_d_manage is called with rcu_walk set, only fail with -ECHILD
if it is necessary to wait longer than a spinlock.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Tested-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
Ian Kent b3ca406f27 autofs - remove obsolete d_invalidate() from expire
Biederman's umount-on-rmdir series changes d_invalidate() to sumarily remove
mounts under the passed in dentry regardless of whether they are busy
or not. So calling this in fs/autofs4/expire.c:autofs4_tree_busy() is
definitely the wrong thing to do becuase it will silently umount entries
instead of just cleaning stale dentrys.

But this call shouldn't be needed and testing shows that automounting
continues to function without it.

As Al Viro correctly surmises the original intent of the call was to
perform what shrink_dcache_parent() does.

If at some time in the future I see stale dentries accumulating
following failed mounts I'll revisit the issue and possibly add a
shrink_dcache_parent() call if needed.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09 02:38:52 -04:00
NeilBrown 3b97dd0581 autofs4: comment typo: remove a a doubled word
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:19 -07:00
NeilBrown bdac38329e autofs4: remove some unused inline functions
{__,}manage_dentry_{set,clear}_{automount,transit}

are 4 unused inline functions.  Discard them.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:19 -07:00
NeilBrown 668128e90b autofs4: don't take spinlock when not needed in autofs4_lookup_expiring
If the expiring_list is empty, we can avoid a costly spinlock in the
rcu-walk path through autofs4_d_manage (once the rest of the path
becomes rcu-walk friendly).

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:19 -07:00
NeilBrown c312442fe3 autofs4: remove a redundant assignment
The variable 'ino' already exists and already has the correct value.
The d_fsdata of a dentry is never changed after the d_fsdata is
instantiated, so this new assignment cannot be necessary.

It was introduced in commit b5b801779d ("autofs4: Add d_manage()
dentry operation").

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:19 -07:00
NeilBrown 26b7a54a35 autofs4: remove unused autofs4_ispending()
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:18 -07:00
Ian Kent 571ff4731b autofs4: fix false positive compile error
On strict build environments we can see:

  fs/autofs4/inode.c: In function 'autofs4_fill_super':
  fs/autofs4/inode.c:312: error: 'pgrp' may be used uninitialized in this function
  make[2]: *** [fs/autofs4/inode.o] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [fs/autofs4] Error 2
  make: *** [fs] Error 2
  make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

This is due to the use of pgrp_set being used to indicate pgrp has has
been set rather than initializing pgrp itself.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-07-03 09:21:53 -07:00
Fabian Frederick 3ff6db3287 fs/autofs4/dev-ioctl.c: add __init to autofs_dev_ioctl_init
autofs_dev_ioctl_init is only called by __init init_autofs4_fs

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 16:54:21 -07:00
Ian Kent 6b6751f7fe autofs: fix lockref lookup
autofs needs to be able to see private data dentry flags for its dentrys
that are being created but not yet hashed and for its dentrys that have
been rmdir()ed but not yet freed.  It needs to do this so it can block
processes in these states until a status has been returned to indicate
the given operation is complete.

It does this by keeping two lists, active and expring, of dentrys in
this state and uses ->d_release() to keep them stable while it checks
the reference count to determine if they should be used.

But with the recent lockref changes dentrys being freed sometimes don't
transition to a reference count of 0 before being freed so autofs can
occassionally use a dentry that is invalid which can lead to a panic.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-05-06 13:04:59 -07:00
Sasha Levin e53d77eb8b autofs4: check dev ioctl size before allocating
There wasn't any check of the size passed from userspace before trying
to allocate the memory required.

This meant that userspace might request more space than allowed,
triggering an OOM.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-08 16:48:51 -07:00
Ian Kent 8dc51fe5ab autofs: fix symlinks aren't checked for expiry
The autofs4 module doesn't consider symlinks for expire as it did in the
older autofs v3 module (so it's actually a long standing regression).

The user space daemon has focused on the use of bind mounts instead of
symlinks for a long time now and that's why this has not been noticed.
But with the future addition of amd map parsing to automount(8), not to
mention amd itself (of am-utils), symlink expiry will be needed.

The direct and offset mount types can't be symlinks and the tree mounts of
version 4 were always real mounts so only indirect mounts need expire
symlinks.

Since the current users of the autofs4 module haven't reported this as a
problem to date this patch probably isn't a candidate for backport to
stable.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:36:59 -08:00
Rui Xiang c24930a9bb autofs: use IS_ROOT to replace root dentry checks
Use the helper macro !IS_ROOT to replace parent != dentry->d_parent.  Just
clean up.

Signed-off-by: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:36:59 -08:00