There are three status for background gc: on, off and sync, it's
a little bit confused to use test_opt(BG_GC) and test_opt(FORCE_FG_GC)
combinations to indicate status of background gc.
So let's remove F2FS_MOUNT_BG_GC and F2FS_MOUNT_FORCE_FG_GC mount
options, and add F2FS_OPTION().bggc_mode with below three status
to clean up codes and enhance bggc mode's scalability.
enum {
BGGC_MODE_ON, /* background gc is on */
BGGC_MODE_OFF, /* background gc is off */
BGGC_MODE_SYNC, /*
* background gc is on, migrating blocks
* like foreground gc
*/
};
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes F2FS_MOUNT_ADAPTIVE and F2FS_MOUNT_LFS mount options,
and add F2FS_OPTION.fs_mode with below two status to indicate filesystem
mode.
enum {
FS_MODE_ADAPTIVE, /* use both lfs/ssr allocation */
FS_MODE_LFS, /* use lfs allocation only */
};
It can enhance code readability and fs mode's scalability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, 'norecovery' mount option will be shown as
'disable_roll_forward', fix to show original option name correctly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- rename datablock_addr() to data_blkaddr().
- wrap data_blkaddr() with f2fs_data_blkaddr() to clean up
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Compressed cluster can be generated during dirty data writeback,
if there is dirty pages on compressed inode, it needs to disable
converting compressed inode to non-compressed one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
stat_inc_compr_inode() needs to check FI_COMPRESSED_FILE flag, so
in f2fs_disable_compressed_file(), we should call stat_dec_compr_inode()
before clearing FI_COMPRESSED_FILE flag.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Lack of maintenance on comments may mislead developers, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This change solves below hangtask issue:
INFO: task kworker/u16:1:58 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-00590-g9983bdae4974e #11
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
kworker/u16:1 D 0 58 2 0x00000000
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-179:0)
Backtrace:
(__schedule) from [<c0913234>] (schedule+0x78/0xf4)
(schedule) from [<c017ec74>] (rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x24c/0x4c0)
(rwsem_down_write_slowpath) from [<c0915f2c>] (down_write+0x6c/0x70)
(down_write) from [<c0435b80>] (f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x608/0x7ac)
(f2fs_write_single_data_page) from [<c0435fd8>] (f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x2b4/0x7c4)
(f2fs_write_cache_pages) from [<c043682c>] (f2fs_write_data_pages+0x344/0x35c)
(f2fs_write_data_pages) from [<c0267ee8>] (do_writepages+0x3c/0xd4)
(do_writepages) from [<c0310cbc>] (__writeback_single_inode+0x44/0x454)
(__writeback_single_inode) from [<c03112d0>] (writeback_sb_inodes+0x204/0x4b0)
(writeback_sb_inodes) from [<c03115cc>] (__writeback_inodes_wb+0x50/0xe4)
(__writeback_inodes_wb) from [<c03118f4>] (wb_writeback+0x294/0x338)
(wb_writeback) from [<c0312dac>] (wb_workfn+0x35c/0x54c)
(wb_workfn) from [<c014f2b8>] (process_one_work+0x214/0x544)
(process_one_work) from [<c014f634>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x574)
(worker_thread) from [<c01564fc>] (kthread+0x144/0x170)
(kthread) from [<c01010e8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
Reported-and-tested-by: Ondřej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, we can not distinguish the exact location of messages,
when there are more than one places printing same message.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In Struct compress_data, chksum field was never used, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There could be a scenario where f2fs_sync_meta_pages() will not
ensure that all F2FS_DIRTY_META pages are submitted for IO. Thus,
resulting in the below panic in do_checkpoint() -
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META) &&
!f2fs_cp_error(sbi));
This can happen in a low-memory condition, where shrinker could
also be doing the writepage operation (stack shown below)
at the same time when checkpoint is running on another core.
schedule
down_write
f2fs_submit_page_write -> by this time, this page in page cache is tagged
as PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK and PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
is cleared, due to which f2fs_sync_meta_pages()
cannot sync this page in do_checkpoint() path.
f2fs_do_write_meta_page
__f2fs_write_meta_page
f2fs_write_meta_page
shrink_page_list
shrink_inactive_list
shrink_node_memcg
shrink_node
kswapd
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently f2fs stats are only available from /d/f2fs/status. This patch
adds some of the f2fs stats to sysfs so that they are accessible even
when debugfs is not mounted.
The following sysfs nodes are added:
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/free_segments
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_foreground_calls
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_background_calls
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_foreground_calls
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_background_calls
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_foreground
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_background
-/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/avg_vblocks
Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: allow STAT_FS without DEBUG_FS]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Mutex lock won't serialize callers, in order to avoid starving of unlucky
caller, let's use rwsem lock instead.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we hit an error during rename, we'll get two dentries in different
directories.
Chao adds to check the room in inline_dir which can avoid needless
inversion. This should be done by inode_lock(&old_dir).
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.
- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.
- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.
- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.
- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
Compress metadata layout:
[Dnode Structure]
+-----------------------------------------------+
| cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
+-----------------------------------------------+
. . . .
. . . .
. Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
. .
. .
. .
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
| data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data |
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
Changelog:
20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().
20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().
20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().
20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.
20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.
- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
workqueue executing orderly.
20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR
One cluster contain 4 blocks
before overwrite after overwrite
- VVVV -> CVNN
- CVNN -> VVVV
- CVNN -> CVNN
- CVNN -> CVVV
- CVVV -> CVNN
- CVVV -> CVVV
20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.
20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity
20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20200117
- fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks
Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In low memory scenario, we can allocate multiple bios without
submitting any of them.
- f2fs_write_checkpoint()
- block_operations()
- f2fs_sync_node_pages()
step 1) flush cold nodes, allocate new bio from mempool
- bio_alloc()
- mempool_alloc()
step 2) flush hot nodes, allocate a bio from mempool
- bio_alloc()
- mempool_alloc()
step 3) flush warm nodes, be stuck in below call path
- bio_alloc()
- mempool_alloc()
- loop to wait mempool element release, as we only
reserved memory for two bio allocation, however above
allocated two bios may never be submitted.
So we need avoid using default bioset, in this patch we introduce a
private bioset, in where we enlarg mempool element count to total
number of log header, so that we can make sure we have enough
backuped memory pool in scenario of allocating/holding multiple
bios.
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove duplicate sbi->aw_cnt stats counter that tracks
the number of atomic files currently opened (it also shows
incorrect value sometimes). Use more relit lable sbi->atomic_files
to show in the stats.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To catch f2fs bugs in write pointer handling code for zoned block
devices, check write pointers of non-open zones that current segments do
not point to. Do this check at mount time, after the fsync data recovery
and current segments' write pointer consistency fix. Or when fsync data
recovery is disabled by mount option, do the check when there is no fsync
data.
Check two items comparing write pointers with valid block maps in SIT.
The first item is check for zones with no valid blocks. When there is no
valid blocks in a zone, the write pointer should be at the start of the
zone. If not, next write operation to the zone will cause unaligned write
error. If write pointer is not at the zone start, reset the write pointer
to place at the zone start.
The second item is check between the write pointer position and the last
valid block in the zone. It is unexpected that the last valid block
position is beyond the write pointer. In such a case, report as a bug.
Fix is not required for such zone, because the zone is not selected for
next write operation until the zone get discarded.
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
On sudden f2fs shutdown, write pointers of zoned block devices can go
further but f2fs meta data keeps current segments at positions before the
write operations. After remounting the f2fs, this inconsistency causes
write operations not at write pointers and "Unaligned write command"
error is reported.
To avoid the error, compare current segments with write pointers of open
zones the current segments point to, during mount operation. If the write
pointer position is not aligned with the current segment position, assign
a new zone to the current segment. Also check the newly assigned zone has
write pointer at zone start. If not, reset write pointer of the zone.
Perform the consistency check during fsync recovery. Not to lose the
fsync data, do the check after fsync data gets restored and before
checkpoint commit which flushes data at current segment positions. Not to
cause conflict with kworker's dirfy data/node flush, do the fix within
SBI_POR_DOING protection.
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The FS got stuck in the below stack when the storage is almost
full/dirty condition (when FG_GC is being done).
schedule_timeout
io_schedule_timeout
congestion_wait
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all
f2fs_gc
f2fs_balance_fs
__write_node_page
f2fs_fsync_node_pages
f2fs_do_sync_file
f2fs_ioctl
The root cause for this issue is there is a potential infinite loop
in f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all() for the case where gc_failure is true
and when there an inode whose i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC] is
not set. Fix this by keeping track of the total atomic files
currently opened and using that to exit from this condition.
Fix-suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Eric mentioned, bare printk{,_ratelimited} won't show which
filesystem instance these message is coming from, this patch tries
to show fs instance with sb->s_id field in all places we missed
before.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports 2MB-aligned pinned file, which can guarantee no GC at all
by allocating fully valid 2MB segment.
Check free segments by has_not_enough_free_secs() with large budget.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In commit 8648de2c58 ("f2fs: add bio cache for IPU"), we added
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio() in __write_data_page() as below:
__write_data_page()
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, bio, page);
....
}
in order to avoid below deadlock:
Thread A Thread B
- __write_data_page (inode x, page y)
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- set_page_writeback ---- set writeback flag in page y
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- f2fs_balance_fs
- lock gc_mutex
- lock gc_mutex
- f2fs_gc
- do_garbage_collect
- gc_data_segment
- move_data_page
- f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
- wait_on_page_writeback --- wait writeback of page y
However, the bio submission breaks the merge of IPU IOs.
So in this patch let's add a global bio cache for merged IPU pages,
then f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() is able to submit bio if a
writebacked page is cached in global bio cache.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
generic/018 reports an inconsistent status of atime, the
testcase is as below:
- open file with O_SYNC
- write file to construct fraged space
- calc md5 of file
- record {a,c,m}time
- defrag file --- do nothing
- umount & mount
- check {a,c,m}time
The root cause is, as f2fs enables lazytime by default, atime
update will dirty vfs inode, rather than dirtying f2fs inode (by set
with FI_DIRTY_INODE), so later f2fs_write_inode() called from VFS will
fail to update inode page due to our skip:
f2fs_write_inode()
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
return 0;
So eventually, after evict(), we lose last atime for ever.
To fix this issue, we need to check whether {a,c,m,cr}time is
consistent in between inode cache and inode page, and only skip
f2fs_update_inode() if f2fs inode is not dirty and time is
consistent as well.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed various bugs
in individual features such as IO alignment, checkpoint=disable, quota, and
swapfile.
Enhancement:
- support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
- support fiemap for directory
- support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL
Bug fix:
- fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
- avoid infinite GC loop
- fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
- fix livelock in swap file
- fix discard command leak
- disallow dio for atomic_write
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=oonf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed
various bugs in individual features such as IO alignment,
checkpoint=disable, quota, and swapfile.
Enhancement:
- support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
- support fiemap for directory
- support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL
Bug fix:
- fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
- avoid infinite GC loop
- fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
- fix livelock in swap file
- fix discard command leak
- disallow dio for atomic_write"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: add a condition to detect overflow in f2fs_ioc_gc_range()
f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition
f2fs: fix to fallback to buffered IO in IO aligned mode
f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones
f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()
f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files
f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write
f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()
f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid
f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled
f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count()
f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush
f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups
...
In LFS mode, we allow OPU for direct IO, however, we didn't consider
IO alignment feature, so direct IO can trigger unaligned IO, let's
just fallback to buffered IO to keep correct IO alignment semantics
in all places.
Fixes: f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If FAULT_BLOCK type error injection is on, in inc_valid_block_count()
we may decrease sbi->alloc_valid_block_count percpu stat count
incorrectly, fix it.
Fixes: 36b877af79 ("f2fs: Keep alloc_valid_block_count in sync")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Support two generic fs ioctls FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL, letting
f2fs pass generic/492 testcase.
Fixes were made by Eric where:
- f2fs: fix buffer overruns in FS_IOC_{GET, SET}FSLABEL
utf16s_to_utf8s() and utf8s_to_utf16s() take the number of characters,
not the number of bytes.
- f2fs: fix copying too many bytes in FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
Userspace provides a null-terminated string, so don't assume that the
full FSLABEL_MAX bytes can always be copied.
- f2fs: add missing authorization check in FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL modifies the filesystem superblock, so it shouldn't be
allowed to regular users. Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN, like xfs and btrfs do.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Modeled after commit b886ee3e77 ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file
name lookups")
"""
This patch implements the actual support for case-insensitive file name
lookups in f2fs, based on the feature bit and the encoding stored in the
superblock.
A filesystem that has the casefold feature set is able to configure
directories with the +F (F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) attribute, enabling lookups
to succeed in that directory in a case-insensitive fashion, i.e: match
a directory entry even if the name used by userspace is not a byte per
byte match with the disk name, but is an equivalent case-insensitive
version of the Unicode string. This operation is called a
case-insensitive file name lookup.
The feature is configured as an inode attribute applied to directories
and inherited by its children. This attribute can only be enabled on
empty directories for filesystems that support the encoding feature,
thus preventing collision of file names that only differ by case.
* dcache handling:
For a +F directory, F2Fs only stores the first equivalent name dentry
used in the dcache. This is done to prevent unintentional duplication of
dentries in the dcache, while also allowing the VFS code to quickly find
the right entry in the cache despite which equivalent string was used in
a previous lookup, without having to resort to ->lookup().
d_hash() of casefolded directories is implemented as the hash of the
casefolded string, such that we always have a well-known bucket for all
the equivalencies of the same string. d_compare() uses the
utf8_strncasecmp() infrastructure, which handles the comparison of
equivalent, same case, names as well.
For now, negative lookups are not inserted in the dcache, since they
would need to be invalidated anyway, because we can't trust missing file
dentries. This is bad for performance but requires some leveraging of
the vfs layer to fix. We can live without that for now, and so does
everyone else.
* on-disk data:
Despite using a specific version of the name as the internal
representation within the dcache, the name stored and fetched from the
disk is a byte-per-byte match with what the user requested, making this
implementation 'name-preserving'. i.e. no actual information is lost
when writing to storage.
DX is supported by modifying the hashes used in +F directories to make
them case/encoding-aware. The new disk hashes are calculated as the
hash of the full casefolded string, instead of the string directly.
This allows us to efficiently search for file names in the htree without
requiring the user to provide an exact name.
* Dealing with invalid sequences:
By default, when a invalid UTF-8 sequence is identified, ext4 will treat
it as an opaque byte sequence, ignoring the encoding and reverting to
the old behavior for that unique file. This means that case-insensitive
file name lookup will not work only for that file. An optional bit can
be set in the superblock telling the filesystem code and userspace tools
to enforce the encoding. When that optional bit is set, any attempt to
create a file name using an invalid UTF-8 sequence will fail and return
an error to userspace.
* Normalization algorithm:
The UTF-8 algorithms used to compare strings in f2fs is implemented
in fs/unicode, and is based on a previous version developed by
SGI. It implements the Canonical decomposition (NFD) algorithm
described by the Unicode specification 12.1, or higher, combined with
the elimination of ignorable code points (NFDi) and full
case-folding (CF) as documented in fs/unicode/utf8_norm.c.
NFD seems to be the best normalization method for F2FS because:
- It has a lower cost than NFC/NFKC (which requires
decomposing to NFD as an intermediary step)
- It doesn't eliminate important semantic meaning like
compatibility decompositions.
Although:
- This implementation is not completely linguistic accurate, because
different languages have conflicting rules, which would require the
specialization of the filesystem to a given locale, which brings all
sorts of problems for removable media and for users who use more than
one language.
"""
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add charset encoding to f2fs to support casefolding. It is modeled after
the same feature introduced in commit c83ad55eaa ("ext4: include charset
encoding information in the superblock")
Currently this is not compatible with encryption, similar to the current
ext4 imlpementation. This will change in the future.
>From the ext4 patch:
"""
The s_encoding field stores a magic number indicating the encoding
format and version used globally by file and directory names in the
filesystem. The s_encoding_flags defines policies for using the charset
encoding, like how to handle invalid sequences. The magic number is
mapped to the exact charset table, but the mapping is specific to ext4.
Since we don't have any commitment to support old encodings, the only
encoding I am supporting right now is utf8-12.1.0.
The current implementation prevents the user from enabling encoding and
per-directory encryption on the same filesystem at the same time. The
incompatibility between these features lies in how we do efficient
directory searches when we cannot be sure the encryption of the user
provided fname will match the actual hash stored in the disk without
decrypting every directory entry, because of normalization cases. My
quickest solution is to simply block the concurrent use of these
features for now, and enable it later, once we have a better solution.
"""
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
vfree() don't wish to be called from interrupt context, move it
out of spin_lock_irqsave() coverage.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add fs-verity support to f2fs. fs-verity is a filesystem feature that
enables transparent integrity protection and authentication of read-only
files. It uses a dm-verity like mechanism at the file level: a Merkle
tree is used to verify any block in the file in log(filesize) time. It
is implemented mainly by helper functions in fs/verity/. See
Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the full documentation.
The f2fs support for fs-verity consists of:
- Adding a filesystem feature flag and an inode flag for fs-verity.
- Implementing the fsverity_operations to support enabling verity on an
inode and reading/writing the verity metadata.
- Updating ->readpages() to verify data as it's read from verity files
and to support reading verity metadata pages.
- Updating ->write_begin(), ->write_end(), and ->writepages() to support
writing verity metadata pages.
- Calling the fs-verity hooks for ->open(), ->setattr(), and ->ioctl().
Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and
fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K
boundary beyond i_size. This approach works because (a) verity files
are readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to
userspace but can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some
relatively small changes to f2fs. Extended attributes cannot be used
because (a) f2fs limits the total size of an inode's xattr entries to
4096 bytes, which wouldn't be enough for even a single Merkle tree
block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't encrypt xattrs, yet the verity
metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is because it contains hashes
of the plaintext data.
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The discard thread should issue upto dpolicy->max_requests at once
and wait for all those discard requests at once it reaches
dpolicy->max_requests. It should then sleep for dpolicy->min_interval
timeout before issuing the next batch of discard requests. But in the
current code of is_idle(), it checks for dcc_info->queued_discard and
aborts issuing the discard batch of max_requests. This
dcc_info->queued_discard will be true always once one discard command
is issued.
It is thus resulting into this type of discard request pattern -
- Issue discard request#1
- is_idle() returns false, discard thread waits for request#1 and then
sleeps for min_interval 50ms.
- Issue discard request#2
- is_idle() returns false, discard thread waits for request#2 and then
sleeps for min_interval 50ms.
- and so on for all other discard requests, assuming f2fs is idle w.r.t
other conditions.
With this fix, the pattern will look like this -
- Issue discard request#1
- Issue discard request#2
and so on upto max_requests of 8
- Issue discard request#8
- wait for min_interval 50ms.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Two paths to update quota and f2fs_lock_op:
1.
- lock_op
| - quota_update
`- unlock_op
2.
- quota_update
- lock_op
`- unlock_op
But, we need to make a transaction on quota_update + lock_op in #2 case.
So, this patch introduces:
1. lock_op
2. down_write
3. check __need_flush
4. up_write
5. if there is dirty quota entries, flush them
6. otherwise, good to go
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.
This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.
EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Replace the open-coded divisions with round-up by calls to the
DIV_ROUND_UP() helper macro.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- Add and use f2fs_<level> macros
- Convert f2fs_msg to f2fs_printk
- Remove level from f2fs_printk and embed the level in the format
- Coalesce formats and align multi-line arguments
- Remove unnecessary duplicate extern f2fs_msg f2fs.h
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This ioctl shrinks a given length (aligned to sections) from end of the
main area. Any cursegs and valid blocks will be moved out before
invalidating the range.
This feature can be used for adjusting partition sizes online.
History of the patch:
Sahitya Tummala:
- Add this ioctl for f2fs_compat_ioctl() as well.
- Fix debugfs status to reflect the online resize changes.
- Fix potential race between online resize path and allocate new data
block path or gc path.
Others:
- Rename some identifiers.
- Add some error handling branches.
- Clear sbi->next_victim_seg[BG_GC/FG_GC] in shrinking range.
- Implement this interface as ext4's, and change the parameter from shrunk
bytes to new block count of F2FS.
- During resizing, force to empty sit_journal and forbid adding new
entries to it, in order to avoid invalid segno in journal after resize.
- Reduce sbi->user_block_count before resize starts.
- Commit the updated superblock first, and then update in-memory metadata
only when the former succeeds.
- Target block count must align to sections.
- Write checkpoint before and after committing the new superblock, w/o
CP_FSCK_FLAG respectively, so that the FS can be fixed by fsck even if
resize fails after the new superblock is committed.
- In free_segment_range(), reduce granularity of gc_mutex.
- Add protection on curseg migration.
- Add freeze_bdev() and thaw_bdev() for resize fs.
- Remove CUR_MAIN_SECS and use MAIN_SECS directly for allocation.
- Recover super_block and FS metadata when resize fails.
- No need to clear CP_FSCK_FLAG in update_ckpt_flags().
- Clean up the sb and fs metadata update functions for resize_fs.
Geert Uytterhoeven:
- Use div_u64*() for 64-bit divisions
Arnd Bergmann:
- Not all architectures support get_user() with a 64-bit argument:
ERROR: "__get_user_bad" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined!
Use copy_from_user() here, this will always work.
Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It doesn't make any sense to have project inherit bits
for regular files, even though this won't cause any
problem, but it is better fix this.
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs copied all the on-disk i_flags from ext4, and along with it the
assumption that the on-disk i_flags are the same as the bits used by
FS_IOC_GETFLAGS and FS_IOC_SETFLAGS. This is problematic because
reserving an on-disk inode flag in either filesystem's i_flags or in
these ioctls effectively reserves it in all the other places too. In
fact, most of the "f2fs i_flags" are not used by f2fs at all.
Fix this by separating f2fs's i_flags from the ioctl bits and ext4's
i_flags.
In the process, un-reserve all "f2fs i_flags" that aren't actually
supported by f2fs. This included various flags that were not settable
at all, as well as various flags that were settable by FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
but didn't actually do anything.
There's a slight chance we'll need to add some flag(s) back to
FS_IOC_SETFLAGS in order to avoid breaking users who expect f2fs to
accept some random flag(s). But hopefully such users don't exist.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This extends the checkpoint option to allow checkpoint=disable:%u[%]
This allows you to specify what how much of the disk you are willing
to lose access to while mounting with checkpoint=disable. If the amount
lost would be higher, the mount will return -EAGAIN. This can be given
as a percent of total space, or in blocks.
Currently, we need to run garbage collection until the amount of holes
is smaller than the OVP space. With the new option, f2fs can mark
space as unusable up front instead of requiring garbage collection until
the number of holes is small enough.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fixes possible underflows when dealing with unusable blocks.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This allows more aggressive discards and balancing job to be done
under gc_urgent.
Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive support a
bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to user since we've not
hit from users but did hit from crafted images. We've found a disk layout bug
in large_nat_bits feature which supports very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs.
If the feature is enabled, it will give a notice to run fsck to correct the
on-disk layout.
Enhancement:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fix:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and sanity check
of on-disk consistency.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=HOz+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive
support a bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to
user since we've not hit from users but did hit from crafted images.
We've found a disk layout bug in large_nat_bits feature which supports
very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs. If the feature is enabled, it
will give a notice to run fsck to correct the on-disk layout.
Enhancements:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fixes:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and
sanity check of on-disk consistency"
* tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary
f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update
f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault()
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE
f2fs: fix to handle error in f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
f2fs: remove redundant check in f2fs_file_write_iter()
f2fs: fix to be aware of readonly device in write_checkpoint()
f2fs: fix to skip recovery on readonly device
f2fs: fix to consider multiple device for readonly check
f2fs: relocate chksum_offset for large_nat_bitmap feature
f2fs: allow unfixed f2fs_checkpoint.checksum_offset
f2fs: Replace spaces with tab
f2fs: insert space before the open parenthesis '('
f2fs: allow address pointer number of dnode aligning to specified size
f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup
f2fs: mark is_extension_exist() inline
f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly
f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_inplace_write_data()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid block count of segment
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count
...
Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check
whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not.
That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can
point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we
can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system
continues running.
So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check
which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check.
This patch did below changes as wel:
- set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr().
- get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid.
- introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check.
- spread blkaddr check in:
* f2fs_get_node_info()
* __read_out_blkaddrs()
* f2fs_submit_page_read()
* ra_data_block()
* do_recover_data()
This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241
= Update by Jaegeuk Kim =
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths.
But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid
bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the
block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from
truncating the blocks in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduce f2fs_hw_is_readonly() to check whether lower
device is readonly or not, it adapts multiple device scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For large_nat_bitmap feature, there is a design flaw:
Previous:
struct f2fs_checkpoint layout:
+--------------------------+ 0x0000
| checkpoint_ver |
| ...... |
| checksum_offset |------+
| ...... | |
| sit_nat_version_bitmap[] |<-----|-------+
| ...... | | |
| checksum_value |<-----+ |
+--------------------------+ 0x1000 |
| | nat_bitmap + sit_bitmap
| payload blocks | |
| | |
+--------------------------|<-------------+
Obviously, if nat_bitmap size + sit_bitmap size is larger than
MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT, nat_bitmap or sit_bitmap may overlap
checkpoint checksum's position, once checkpoint() is triggered
from kernel, nat or sit bitmap will be damaged by checksum field.
In order to fix this, let's relocate checksum_value's position
to the head of sit_nat_version_bitmap as below, then nat/sit
bitmap and chksum value update will become safe.
After:
struct f2fs_checkpoint layout:
+--------------------------+ 0x0000
| checkpoint_ver |
| ...... |
| checksum_offset |------+
| ...... | |
| sit_nat_version_bitmap[] |<-----+
| ...... |<-------------+
| | |
+--------------------------+ 0x1000 |
| | nat_bitmap + sit_bitmap
| payload blocks | |
| | |
+--------------------------|<-------------+
Related report and discussion:
https://sourceforge.net/p/linux-f2fs/mailman/message/36642346/
Reported-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch expands scalability of dnode layout, it allows address pointer
number of dnode aligning to specified size (now, the size is one byte by
default), and later the number can align to compress cluster size
(1 << n bytes, n=[2,..)), it can avoid cluster acrossing two dnode, making
design of compress meta layout simple.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes codes as below:
- don't use is_read_io() as a condition to judge the meta IO.
- use .is_por to replace .is_meta to indicate IO is from recovery explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203213
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after running the this script.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
cp a.out test
cd test
sudo ./a.out
sync
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2012!
RIP: 0010:truncate_node+0x2c9/0x2e0
Call Trace:
f2fs_truncate_xattr_node+0xa1/0x130
f2fs_remove_inode_page+0x82/0x2d0
f2fs_evict_inode+0x2a3/0x3a0
evict+0xba/0x180
__dentry_kill+0xbe/0x160
dentry_kill+0x46/0x180
dput+0xbb/0x100
do_renameat2+0x3c9/0x550
__x64_sys_rename+0x17/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is dec_valid_node_count() will trigger kernel panic due to
inconsistent count in between inode.i_blocks and actual block.
To avoid panic, let's just print debug message and set SBI_NEED_FSCK to
give a hint to fsck for latter repairing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix build warning and add unlikely]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203209
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after the this script.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_01.c
./run.sh f2fs
sync
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:1788!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x342/0x350
Call Trace:
f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x36d/0x3c0
f2fs_truncate+0x88/0x110
f2fs_setattr+0x3e1/0x460
notify_change+0x2da/0x400
do_truncate+0x6d/0xb0
do_sys_ftruncate+0xf1/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is dec_valid_block_count() will trigger kernel panic due to
inconsistent count in between inode.i_blocks and actual block.
To avoid panic, let's just print debug message and set SBI_NEED_FSCK to
give a hint to fsck for latter repairing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix build warning and add unlikely]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With below mkfs and mount option:
MKFS_OPTIONS -- -O extra_attr -O project_quota -O inode_checksum -O flexible_inline_xattr -O inode_crtime -f
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o noinline_xattr
We may miss xattr data with below testcase:
- mkdir dir
- setfattr -n "user.name" -v 0 dir
- for ((i = 0; i < 190; i++)) do touch dir/$i; done
- umount
- mount
- getfattr -n "user.name" dir
user.name: No such attribute
The root cause is that we persist xattr data into reserved inline xattr
space, even if inline_xattr is not enable in inline directory inode, after
inline dentry conversion, reserved space no longer exists, so that xattr
data missed.
Let's use inline xattr space only if inline_xattr flag is set on inode
to fix this iusse.
Fixes: 6afc662e68 ("f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAlzP8nQACgkQUqAMR0iA
lPK79A/+NkRouqA9ihAZhUbgW0DHzOAFvUJSBgX11HQAZbGjngakuoyYFvwUx0T0
m80SUTCysxQrWl+xLdccPZ9ZrhP2KFQrEBEdeYHZ6ymcYcl83+3bOIBS7VwdZAbO
EzB8u/58uU/sI6ABL4lF7ZF/+R+U4CXveEUoVUF04bxdPOxZkRX4PT8u3DzCc+RK
r4yhwQUXGcKrHa2GrRL3GXKsDxcnRdFef/nzq4RFSZsi0bpskzEj34WrvctV6j+k
FH/R3kEcZrtKIMPOCoDMMWq07yNqK/QKj0MJlGoAlwfK4INgcrSXLOx+pAmr6BNq
uMKpkxCFhnkZVKgA/GbKEGzFf+ZGz9+2trSFka9LD2Ig6DIstwXqpAgiUK8JFQYj
lq1mTaJZD3DfF2vnGHGeAfBFG3XETv+mIT/ow6BcZi3NyNSVIaqa5GAR+lMc6xkR
waNkcMDkzLFuP1r0p7ZizXOksk9dFkMP3M6KqJomRtApwbSNmtt+O2jvyLPvB3+w
wRyN9WT7IJZYo4v0rrD5Bl6BjV15ZeCPRSFZRYofX+vhcqJQsFX1M9DeoNqokh55
Cri8f6MxGzBVjE1G70y2/cAFFvKEKJud0NUIMEuIbcy+xNrEAWPF8JhiwpKKnU10
c0u674iqHJ2HeVsYWZF0zqzqQ6E1Idhg/PrXfuVuhAaL5jIOnYY=
=WZfC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.
- Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.
- Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.
- Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
modifiers.
- Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.
* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
The flags field in 'struct shash_desc' never actually does anything.
The only ostensibly supported flag is CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP.
However, no shash algorithm ever sleeps, making this flag a no-op.
With this being the case, inevitably some users who can't sleep wrongly
pass MAY_SLEEP. These would all need to be fixed if any shash algorithm
actually started sleeping. For example, the shash_ahash_*() functions,
which wrap a shash algorithm with the ahash API, pass through MAY_SLEEP
from the ahash API to the shash API. However, the shash functions are
called under kmap_atomic(), so actually they're assumed to never sleep.
Even if it turns out that some users do need preemption points while
hashing large buffers, we could easily provide a helper function
crypto_shash_update_large() which divides the data into smaller chunks
and calls crypto_shash_update() and cond_resched() for each chunk. It's
not necessary to have a flag in 'struct shash_desc', nor is it necessary
to make individual shash algorithms aware of this at all.
Therefore, remove shash_desc::flags, and document that the
crypto_shash_*() functions can be called from any context.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commit af033b2aa8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
added function is_journalled_quota() in f2fs.h, but it located outside of
_LINUX_F2FS_H macro coverage, it has been fixed with commit 0af725fcb7
("f2fs: fix wrong #endif").
But anyway, in order to avoid making same mistake latter, let's add single
line comment to notice which #if the last #endif is corresponding to.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Remove unnecessary empty EOL]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_hw_support_discard() only tests if the super block device supports
discard. However, for a multi-device volume, not all disks used may
support discard. Improve the check performed to test all devices of
the volume and report discard as supported if at least one device of
the volume supports discard. To implement this, introduce the helper
function f2fs_bdev_support_discard(), which returns true for zoned block
devices (where discard is processed as a zone reset) and for regular
disks supporting the discard command.
f2fs_bdev_support_discard() is also used in __queue_discard_cmd() to
handle discard command issuing for a particular device of the volume.
That is, prevent issuing a discard command for block devices that do
not support it.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For zoned block devices, an array of zone types for each device is
allocated and initialized in order to determine if a section is stored
on a sequential zone (zone reset needed) or a conventional zone (no
zone reset needed and regular discard applies). Considering this usage,
the zone types stored in memory can be replaced with a bitmap to
indicate an equivalent information, that is, if a zone is sequential or
not. This reduces the memory usage for each zoned device by roughly 8:
on a 14TB disk with zones of 256 MB, the zone type array consumes
13x4KB pages while the bitmap uses only 2x4KB pages.
This patch changes the f2fs_dev_info structure blkz_type field to the
bitmap blkz_seq. Access to this bitmap is done using the helper
function f2fs_blkz_is_seq(), which is a rewrite of the function
get_blkz_type().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For a single device mount using a zoned block device, the zone
information for the device is stored in the sbi->devs single entry
array and sbi->s_ndevs is set to 1. This differs from a single device
mount using a regular block device which does not allocate sbi->devs
and sets sbi->s_ndevs to 0.
However, sbi->s_devs == 0 condition is used throughout the code to
differentiate a single device mount from a multi-device mount where
sbi->s_ndevs is always larger than 1. This results in problems with
single zoned block device volumes as these are treated as multi-device
mounts but do not have the start_blk and end_blk information set. One
of the problem observed is skipping of zone discard issuing resulting in
write commands being issued to full zones or unaligned to a zone write
pointer.
Fix this problem by simply treating the cases sbi->s_ndevs == 0 (single
regular block device mount) and sbi->s_ndevs == 1 (single zoned block
device mount) in the same manner. This is done by introducing the
helper function f2fs_is_multi_device() and using this helper in place
of direct tests of sbi->s_ndevs value, improving code readability.
Fixes: 7bb3a371d1 ("f2fs: Fix zoned block device support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped
in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable
feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancement:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fix:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build errors and clean-up patches.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=9BoH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been
shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing
checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
Enhancements:
- expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
- run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
- tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
- some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
- give random value to i_generation
- shutdown with more flags for QA
Bug fixes:
- clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with
checkpoint=disable
- fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
- handle some corrupted disk cases
- fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits)
f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()
f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size
f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations
f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery
f2fs: give random value to i_generation
f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir
f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path
f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait()
f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed
f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
...
As Gao Xiang reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202749
f2fs may skip pageout() due to incorrect page reference count.
The problem here is that MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that
once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the
refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page()
will assume there is one additional page reference count if
page_has_private() returns true.
But currently, f2fs won't add/del refcount when changing PG_private
flag. Anyway, f2fs should follow MM's rule to make MM's related flows
running as expected.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com/
Reported-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This follows to give random number to i_generation along with commit
2325306802 ("ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation")
This can be used for DUN for UFS HW encryption.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer for
fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION and
make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be controlled
by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted directories.
- Various cleanups.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCXH2YDRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK+SAAQCWYOTwYko8uE8Ze8i2fiUm0vr91NOg
zj5DGmK7Izxy/gEAsNDOVA7zWrDg/f5600/7aLpDQQTGHA38YVsgiyd7DgY=
=S3tT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer
for fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION
and make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be
controlled by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA
works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted
directories.
- Various cleanups"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
MAINTAINERS: add Eric Biggers as an fscrypt maintainer
fscrypt: return -EXDEV for incompatible rename or link into encrypted dir
fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config option
f2fs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
ext4: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
fscrypt: remove CRYPTO_CTR dependency
We use below condition to check inline_xattr_size boundary:
if (!F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size ||
F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size >=
DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE -
DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE -
DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE)
There is there problems in that check:
- we should allow inline_xattr_size equaling to min size of inline
{data,dentry} area.
- F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE and inline_xattr_size are based on
different size unit, previous one is 4 bytes, latter one is 1 bytes.
- DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE only indicate min size of inline data area,
however, we need to consider min size of inline dentry area as well,
minimal inline dentry should at least contain two entries: '.' and
'..', so that min inline_dentry size is 40 bytes.
.bitmap 1 * 1 = 1
.reserved 1 * 1 = 1
.dentry 11 * 2 = 22
.filename 8 * 2 = 16
total 40
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
- dquot_transfer
- __dquot_transfer
- dquot_acquire
- commit_dqblk
- f2fs_quota_write
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_write_failed
- write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- f2fs_lock_all -- write_lock
- f2fs_truncate_blocks
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed
We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.
So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.
Fixes: af033b2aa8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This mode returns mount() quickly with EAGAIN. We can trigger this by
shutdown(F2FS_GOING_DOWN_NEED_FSCK).
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When we umount f2fs, we need to avoid long delay due to discard commands, which
is actually taking tens of seconds, if storage is very slow on UNMAP. So, this
patch introduces timeout-based work on it.
By default, let me give 5 seconds for discard.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to have a common code base for fscrypt "post read" processing
for all filesystems which support encryption, this commit removes
filesystem specific build config option (e.g. CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION)
and replaces it with a build option (i.e. CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) whose
value affects all the filesystems making use of fscrypt.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
This commit removes the f2fs specific f2fs_encrypted_inode() and makes
use of the generic IS_ENCRYPTED() macro to check for the encryption
status of an inode.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
In order to record direct IO count, we add two additional type in
enum count_type: F2FS_DIO_{WRITE,READ}, but those IO won't dirty
filesystem metadata, so we don't need to set filesystem dirty in
inc_page_count(), fix it.
Fixes: 02b16d0a34 ("f2fs: add to account direct IO")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The union in struct extent_node wass only to indicate below fields
struct rb_node rb_node;
union {
struct {
unsigned int fofs;
unsigned int len;
...
...
can be parsed as fields in struct rb_entry, but they were never be
used explicitly before, so let's remove them for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When there is a failure in f2fs_fill_super() after/during
the recovery of fsync'd nodes, it frees the current sbi and
retries again. This time the mount is successful, but the files
that got recovered before retry, still holds the extent tree,
whose extent nodes list is corrupted since sbi and sbi->extent_list
is freed up. The list_del corruption issue is observed when the
file system is getting unmounted and when those recoverd files extent
node is being freed up in the below context.
list_del corruption. prev->next should be fffffff1e1ef5480, but was (null)
<...>
kernel BUG at kernel/msm-4.14/lib/list_debug.c:53!
lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
<...>
Call trace:
__list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
__release_extent_node+0xb0/0x114
__free_extent_tree+0x58/0x7c
f2fs_shrink_extent_tree+0xdc/0x3b0
f2fs_leave_shrinker+0x28/0x7c
f2fs_put_super+0xfc/0x1e0
generic_shutdown_super+0x70/0xf4
kill_block_super+0x2c/0x5c
kill_f2fs_super+0x44/0x50
deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0x8c
deactivate_super+0x68/0x74
cleanup_mnt+0x40/0x78
__cleanup_mnt+0x1c/0x28
task_work_run+0x48/0xd0
do_notify_resume+0x678/0xe98
work_pending+0x8/0x14
Fix this by not creating extents for those recovered files if shrinker is
not registered yet. Once mount is successful and shrinker is registered,
those files can have extents again.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
One report says memalloc failure during mount.
(unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cd4c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
(show_stack) from [<c049c6b8>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
(dump_stack) from [<c024fcf0>] (warn_alloc+0xc4/0x160)
(warn_alloc) from [<c0250218>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f4/0x10d0)
(__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0270450>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x2c/0x120)
(kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c03fa748>] (build_node_manager+0x35c/0x688)
(build_node_manager) from [<c03de494>] (f2fs_fill_super+0xf0c/0x16cc)
(f2fs_fill_super) from [<c02a5864>] (mount_bdev+0x15c/0x188)
(mount_bdev) from [<c03da624>] (f2fs_mount+0x18/0x20)
(f2fs_mount) from [<c02a68b8>] (mount_fs+0x158/0x19c)
(mount_fs) from [<c02c3c9c>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x134)
(vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02c76ac>] (do_mount+0x474/0xca4)
(do_mount) from [<c02c8264>] (SyS_mount+0x94/0xbc)
(SyS_mount) from [<c0108180>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit 089842de ("f2fs: remove codes of unused wio_mutex") removes codes
of unused wio_mutex, but missing the comment, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This adds an option in ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN) in order to trigger fsck by
setting a NEED_FSCK flag.
Generally, shutdown is used for the test to validate filesystem consistency, and
setting NEED_FSCK flag can be used for Android to trigger fsck.f2fs at boot time
explicitly so that we could measure the elapsed time as well as force filesystem
check.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we want to re-enable nat_bits, we rely on fsck which requires full scan
of directory tree. Let's do that by regular fsck or unclean shutdown.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
After merging the f2fs tree, today's linux-next build
(x86_64_allmodconfig) produced this warning:
In file included from fs/f2fs/dir.c:11:
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h: In function '__mark_inode_dirty_flag':
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2388:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (set)
^
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2390:2: note: here
case FI_DATA_EXIST:
^~~~
Exposed by my use of -Wimplicit-fallthrough
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In get_more_blocks(), we may override @create as below code:
create = dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE;
if (dio->flags & DIO_SKIP_HOLES) {
if (fs_startblk <= ((i_size_read(dio->inode) - 1) >>
i_blkbits))
create = 0;
}
But in f2fs_map_blocks(), we only trigger f2fs_balance_fs() if @create
is 1, so in LFS mode, dio overwrite under LFS mode can easily run out
of free segments, result in below panic.
Call Trace:
allocate_segment_by_default+0xa8/0x270 [f2fs]
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x1ea/0x5c0 [f2fs]
__allocate_data_block+0x306/0x480 [f2fs]
f2fs_map_blocks+0x6f6/0x920 [f2fs]
__get_data_block+0x4f/0xb0 [f2fs]
get_data_block_dio_write+0x50/0x60 [f2fs]
do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xcd5/0x21e0
__blockdev_direct_IO+0x3a/0x3c
f2fs_direct_IO+0x1ff/0x4a0 [f2fs]
generic_file_direct_write+0xd9/0x160
__generic_file_write_iter+0xbb/0x1e0
f2fs_file_write_iter+0xaf/0x220 [f2fs]
__vfs_write+0xd0/0x130
vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
SyS_pwrite64+0x69/0xa0
? vtime_user_exit+0x29/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x160
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
RIP: new_curseg+0x36f/0x380 [f2fs] RSP: ffffac570393f7a8
So this patch introduces a parameter map.m_may_create to indicate that
f2fs_map_blocks() is called from write or read path, which can give the
right hint to let f2fs_map_blocks() trigger OPU allocation and call
f2fs_balanc_fs() correctly.
BTW, it disables physical address preallocation for direct IO in
f2fs_preallocate_blocks, which is redundant to OPU allocation of
f2fs_map_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds f2fs_dio_submit_bio() to hook submit_io/end_io functions
in direct IO path, in order to account DIO.
Later, we will add this count into is_idle() to let background GC/Discard
thread be aware of DIO.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Section is minimal garbage collection unit of f2fs, in zoned block
device, or ancient block mapping flash device, in order to improve
GC efficiency, we can align GC unit to lower device erase unit,
normally, it consists of multiple of segments.
Once background or foreground GC triggers, it brings a large number
of IOs, which will impact user IO, and also occupy cpu/memory resource
intensively.
So, to reduce impact of GC on large size section, this patch supports
subsectional GC, in one cycle of GC, it only migrate partial segment{s}
in victim section. Currently, by default, we use sbi->segs_per_sec as
migration granularity.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce a wrapper __is_large_section() to clean up codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(), we will use F2FS_SB(sb) to get sbi pointer to
access .raw_super field, to avoid unneeded pointer conversion, this
patch changes to F2FS_HAS_FEATURE() accept sbi parameter directly.
Just do cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
"The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
its users.
This patch set
1. Introduces the XArray implementation
2. Converts the pagecache to use it
3. Converts memremap to use it
The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.
I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
interested"
* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
radix tree: Remove multiorder support
radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
memremap: Convert to XArray
xarray: Add range store functionality
xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
radix tree: Remove split/join code
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
page cache: Finish XArray conversion
dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
...
This patch does below changes to keep consistence of project quota data
in sudden power-cut case:
- update inode.i_projid and project quota atomically under lock_op() in
f2fs_ioc_setproject()
- recover inode.i_projid and project quota in recover_inode()
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.
The implementation is as below:
1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.
2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
hint for fsck repairing.
3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Direct IO can be used in case of hardware encryption. The following
scenario results into data corruption issue in this path -
Thread A - Thread B-
-> write file#1 in direct IO
-> GC gets kicked in
-> GC submitted bio on meta mapping
for file#1, but pending completion
-> write file#1 again with new data
in direct IO
-> GC bio gets completed now
-> GC writes old data to the new
location and thus file#1 is
corrupted.
Fix this by submitting and waiting for pending io on meta mapping
for direct IO case in f2fs_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes codes as below:
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to update i_flags atomically to avoid
potential race.
- synchronize F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags to inode->i_flags in
f2fs_new_inode().
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to simply codes in f2fs_quota_{on,off}.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds issued read IO counts which is under block layer.
Chao modified a bit, since:
Below race can cause reversed reference on F2FS_RD_DATA, there is
the same issue in f2fs_submit_page_bio(), fix them by relocate
__submit_bio() and inc_page_count.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_submit_page_read
- __submit_bio
- f2fs_read_end_io
- __read_end_io
- dec_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
- inc_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This doesn't work on stacked devices, and it doesn't work on
blk-mq devices. The request_list is only used on legacy, which
we don't have much of anymore, and soon won't have any of.
Kill the check.
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit a2a12b679f ("f2fs: export SSR allocation threshold") introduced
two threshold .min_ssr_sections and .trigger_ssr_threshold, but only
.min_ssr_sections is used, so just remove redundant one for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As rbtree supports caching leftmost node natively, update f2fs codes
to use rb_*_cached helpers to speed up leftmost node visiting.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When migrating encrypted block from background GC thread, we only add
them into f2fs inner bio cache, but forget to submit the cached bio, it
may cause potential deadlock when we are waiting page writebacked, fix
it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".
This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.
To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Normally, DIO uses in-pllace-update, but in LFS mode, f2fs doesn't
allow triggering any in-place-update writes, so we fallback direct
write to buffered write, result in bad performance of large size
write.
This patch adds to support triggering out-place-update for direct IO
to enhance its performance.
Note that it needs to exclude direct read IO during direct write,
since new data writing to new block address will no be valid until
write finished.
storage: zram
time xfs_io -f -d /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 1073741824" -c "fsync"
Before:
real 0m13.061s
user 0m0.327s
sys 0m12.486s
After:
real 0m6.448s
user 0m0.228s
sys 0m6.212s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
- f2fs_setattr
- down_write(i_mmap_sem)
- truncate_setsize
- f2fs_truncate
- up_write(i_mmap_sem)
- f2fs_reserve_block
reserve NEW_ADDR
- skip dirty page due to truncation
1. we don't need to rserve new block address for a truncated page.
2. dn.data_blkaddr is used out of node page lock coverage.
Refactor ->page_mkwrite() flow to fix above issues:
- use __do_map_lock() to avoid racing checkpoint()
- lock data page in prior to dnode page
- cover f2fs_reserve_block with i_mmap_sem lock
- wait page writeback before zeroing page
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is one case that we can leave bio in f2fs, result in hanging
page writeback waiter.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #0 cached in bio #0 of cold log
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #1 cached in bio #1 of warm log
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
bio is full, submit bio #1 contain page #1
- f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(, page #1)
fail to submit bio #0 due to page #1 is not in any cached bios.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now we support crc32 checksum for superblock.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Junling Zheng <zhengjunling@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to account skip count of background GC, and show stat
info via 'status' debugfs entry.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to account meta IO, it enables to show write IO
from f2fs more comprehensively via 'status' debugfs entry.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch avoids BUG_ON when f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail got EIO during
xfstests/generic/475.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is related to
ee70daaba8 ("xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completion")
If we update i_size during dio_write, dio_read can read out stale data, which
breaks xfstests/465.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This helps to control the frequency of submission of discard and
GC requests independently, based on the need.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support injecting error for write IO, this can simulate
IO error like fail_make_request or dm_flakey does.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In the call trace below, we might sleep in function dput().
So in order to avoid sleeping under spin_lock, we remove f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync
from __try_update_largest_extent && __drop_largest_extent.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at fs/dcache.c:796
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3f4
show_stack+0x24/0x30
dump_stack+0xe0/0x138
___might_sleep+0x2a8/0x2c8
__might_sleep+0x78/0x10c
dput+0x7c/0x750
block_dump___mark_inode_dirty+0x120/0x17c
__mark_inode_dirty+0x344/0x11f0
f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x40/0x50
__insert_extent_tree+0x2e0/0x2f4
f2fs_update_extent_tree_range+0xcf4/0xde8
f2fs_update_extent_cache+0x114/0x12c
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr+0x40/0x50
write_data_page+0x150/0x314
do_write_data_page+0x648/0x2318
__write_data_page+0xdb4/0x1640
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x768/0xafc
__f2fs_write_data_pages+0x590/0x1218
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x64/0x74
do_writepages+0x74/0xe4
__writeback_single_inode+0xdc/0x15f0
writeback_sb_inodes+0x574/0xc98
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x190/0x204
wb_writeback+0x730/0xf14
wb_check_old_data_flush+0x1bc/0x1c8
wb_workfn+0x554/0xf74
process_one_work+0x440/0x118c
worker_thread+0xac/0x974
kthread+0x1a0/0x1c8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
Signed-off-by: Zhikang Zhang <zhangzhikang1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
generic/417 reported as blow:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/yuchao/git/devf2fs/inode.c:695!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 21697 Comm: umount Tainted: G W O 4.18.0-rc2+ #39
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
EIP: f2fs_evict_inode+0x556/0x580 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x50
evict+0xa8/0x170
dispose_list+0x34/0x40
evict_inodes+0x118/0x120
generic_shutdown_super+0x41/0x100
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x97/0xa0
kill_block_super+0x22/0x50
kill_f2fs_super+0x6f/0x80 [f2fs]
deactivate_locked_super+0x3d/0x70
deactivate_super+0x40/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x70
__cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20
task_work_run+0x81/0xa0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x59/0xa7
do_fast_syscall_32+0x1f5/0x22c
entry_SYSENTER_32+0x53/0x86
EIP: f2fs_evict_inode+0x556/0x580 [f2fs]
It can simply reproduced with scripts:
Enable quota feature during mkfs.
Testcase1:
1. mkfs.f2fs /dev/zram0
2. mount -t f2fs /dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs
3. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 4k" -c "fsync"
4. godown /mnt/f2fs
5. umount /mnt/f2fs
6. mount -t f2fs -o ro /dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs
7. umount /mnt/f2fs
Testcase2:
1. mkfs.f2fs /dev/zram0
2. mount -t f2fs /dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs
3. touch /mnt/f2fs/file
4. create process[pid = x] do:
a) open /mnt/f2fs/file;
b) unlink /mnt/f2fs/file
5. godown -f /mnt/f2fs
6. kill process[pid = x]
7. umount /mnt/f2fs
8. mount -t f2fs -o ro /dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs
9. umount /mnt/f2fs
The reason is: during recovery, i_{c,m}time of inode will be updated, then
the inode can be set dirty w/o being tracked in sbi->inode_list[DIRTY_META]
global list, so later write_checkpoint will not flush such dirty inode into
node page.
Once umount is called, sync_filesystem() in generic_shutdown_super() will
skip syncng dirty inodes due to sb_rdonly check, leaving dirty inodes
there.
To solve this issue, during umount, add remove SB_RDONLY flag in
sb->s_flags, to make sure sync_filesystem() will not be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
1. Create a file in an encrypted directory
2. Do GC & drop caches
3. Read stale data before its bio for metapage was not issued yet
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Don't limit printing log, so that we will not miss any key messages.
This reverts commit a36c106dff.
In addition, we use printk_ratelimited to avoid too many log prints.
- error injection
- discard submission failure
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200951
These is a NULL pointer dereference issue reported in bugzilla:
Hi,
in the setup there is a SATA SSD connected to a SATA-to-USB bridge.
The disc is "Samsung SSD 850 PRO 256G" which supports TRIM.
There are four partitions:
sda1: FAT /boot
sda2: F2FS /
sda3: F2FS /home
sda4: F2FS
The bridge is ASMT1153e which uses the "uas" driver.
There is no TRIM pass-through, so, when mounting it reports:
mounting with "discard" option, but the device does not support discard
The USB host is USB3.0 and UASP capable. It is the one on RK3399.
Given this everything works fine, except there is no TRIM support.
In order to enable TRIM a new UDEV rule is added [1]:
/etc/udev/rules.d/10-sata-bridge-trim.rules:
ACTION=="add|change", ATTRS{idVendor}=="174c", ATTRS{idProduct}=="55aa", SUBSYSTEM=="scsi_disk", ATTR{provisioning_mode}="unmap"
After reboot any F2FS write hangs forever and dmesg reports:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
Also tested on a x86_64 system: works fine even with TRIM enabled.
same disc
same bridge
different usb host controller
different cpu architecture
not root filesystem
Regards,
Vicenç.
[1] Post #5 in https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=236280
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000003e
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000626e3122
[000000000000003e] pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: overlay snd_soc_hdmi_codec rc_cec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio dw_hdmi_cec snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils snd_soc_rockchip_i2s rockchip_rga snd_soc_rockchip_pcm rockchipdrm videobuf2_dma_sg v4l2_mem2mem rtc_rk808 videobuf2_memops analogix_dp videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common dw_hdmi dw_wdt cec rc_core videodev drm_kms_helper media drm rockchip_thermal rockchip_saradc realtek drm_panel_orientation_quirks syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops dwmac_rk stmmac_platform stmmac pwm_bl squashfs loop crypto_user gpio_keys hid_kensington
CPU: 5 PID: 957 Comm: nvim Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1-1-ARCH #1
Hardware name: Sapphire-RK3399 Board (DT)
pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0
lr : update_sit_entry+0x108/0x4b0
sp : ffff00000ca13bd0
x29: ffff00000ca13bd0 x28: 000000000000003e
x27: 0000000000000020 x26: 0000000000080000
x25: 0000000000000048 x24: ffff8000ebb85cf8
x23: 0000000000000253 x22: 00000000ffffffff
x21: 00000000000535f2 x20: 00000000ffffffdf
x19: ffff8000eb9e6800 x18: ffff8000eb9e6be8
x17: 0000000007ce6926 x16: 000000001c83ffa8
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff8000f602df90
x13: 0000000000000006 x12: 0000000000000040
x11: 0000000000000228 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000
x7 : 00000000000535f2 x6 : ffff8000ebff3440
x5 : ffff8000ebff3440 x4 : ffff8000ebe3a6c8
x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : 0000000000000020
x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000eb9e5800
Process nvim (pid: 957, stack limit = 0x0000000063a78320)
Call trace:
update_sit_entry+0x304/0x4b0
f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x98/0x140
truncate_node+0x90/0x400
f2fs_remove_inode_page+0xe8/0x340
f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b0/0x408
evict+0xe0/0x1e0
iput+0x160/0x260
do_unlinkat+0x214/0x298
__arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x3c/0x68
el0_svc_handler+0x94/0x118
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Code: f9400800 b9488400 36080140 f9400f01 (387c4820)
---[ end trace a0f21a307118c477 ]---
The reason is it is possible to enable discard flag on block queue via
UDEV, but during mount, f2fs will initialize se->discard_map only if
this flag is set, once the flag is set after mount, f2fs may dereference
NULL pointer on se->discard_map.
So this patch does below changes to fix this issue:
- initialize and update se->discard_map all the time.
- don't clear DISCARD option if device has no QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD flag
during mount.
- don't issue small discard on zoned block device.
- introduce some functions to enhance the readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by serializing
block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim which avoids user IO
contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier which gives an option to user
where it skips issuing cache_flush commands to underlying flash storage. And
there are many bug fixes related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota
ops, and minor direct IO.
Enhancement:
- add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
- enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in LBA order
- readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
- enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
- enhance nat_bits behavior
- set -o discard by default
- set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
Bug fixes:
- fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
- revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
- fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
- correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
- add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
- add more error number propagation to their callers
- fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown loop
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=zgbL
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by
serializing block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim
which avoids user IO contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier
which gives an option to user where it skips issuing cache_flush
commands to underlying flash storage. And there are many bug fixes
related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota ops, and minor
direct IO.
Enhancements:
- add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
- enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in
LBA order
- readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
- enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if
F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
- enhance nat_bits behavior
- set -o discard by default
- set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
Bug fixes:
- fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
- revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
- fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
- correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
- add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
- add more error number propagation to their callers
- fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown
loop"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (89 commits)
f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC
f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc
f2fs: fix performance issue observed with multi-thread sequential read
f2fs: fix to skip verifying block address for non-regular inode
f2fs: rework fault injection handling to avoid a warning
f2fs: support fault_type mount option
f2fs: fix to return success when trimming meta area
f2fs: fix use-after-free of dicard command entry
f2fs: support discard submission error injection
f2fs: split discard command in prior to block layer
f2fs: wake up gc thread immediately when gc_urgent is set
f2fs: fix incorrect range->len in f2fs_trim_fs()
f2fs: refresh recent accessed nat entry in lru list
f2fs: fix avoid race between truncate and background GC
f2fs: avoid race between zero_range and background GC
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inline flags
f2fs: fix to reset i_gc_failures correctly
f2fs: fix invalid memory access
f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list
...
The f2fs_gc() called by f2fs_balance_fs() requires to be called outside of
fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE], since f2fs_gc() can try to grab it in a loop.
If it hits the miximum retrials in GC, let's give a chance to release
gc_mutex for a short time in order not to go into live lock in the worst
case.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts the commit - "b93f771 - f2fs: remove writepages lock"
to fix the drop in sequential read throughput.
Test: ./tiotest -t 32 -d /data/tio_tmp -f 32 -b 524288 -k 1 -k 3 -L
device: UFS
Before -
read throughput: 185 MB/s
total read requests: 85177 (of these ~80000 are 4KB size requests).
total write requests: 2546 (of these ~2208 requests are written in 512KB).
After -
read throughput: 758 MB/s
total read requests: 2417 (of these ~2042 are 512KB reads).
total write requests: 2701 (of these ~2034 requests are written in 512KB).
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION is disabled, we get a warning about an
unused label:
fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function '__submit_discard_cmd':
fs/f2fs/segment.c:1059:1: error: label 'submit' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
This could be fixed by adding another #ifdef around it, but the more
reliable way of doing this seems to be to remove the other #ifdefs
where that is easily possible.
By defining time_to_inject() as a trivial stub, most of the checks for
CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION can go away. This also leads to nicer
formatting of the code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, once fault injection is on, by default, all kind of faults
will be injected to f2fs, if we want to trigger single or specified
combined type during the test, we need to configure sysfs entry, it will
be a little inconvenient to integrate sysfs configuring into testsuit,
such as xfstest.
So this patch introduces a new mount option 'fault_type' to assist old
option 'fault_injection', with these two mount options, we can specify
any fault rate/type at mount-time.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support discard submission error injection for testing
error handling of __submit_discard_cmd().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Some devices has small max_{hw,}discard_sectors, so that in
__blkdev_issue_discard(), one big size discard bio can be split
into multiple small size discard bios, result in heavy load in IO
scheduler and device, which can hang other sync IO for long time.
Now, f2fs is trying to control discard commands more elaboratively,
in order to make less conflict in between discard IO and user IO
to enhance application's performance, so in this patch, we will
split discard bio in f2fs in prior to in block layer to reduce
issuing multiple discard bios in a short time.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce nat_list_lock to protect nm_i->nat_entries list, and manage
it as a LRU list, refresh location for therein recent accessed entries
in the list.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs recovery flow is relying on dnode block link list, it means fsynced
file recovery depends on previous dnode's persistence in the list, so
during fsync() we should wait on all regular inode's dnode writebacked
before issuing flush.
By this way, we can avoid dnode block list being broken by out-of-order
IO submission due to IO scheduler or driver.
Sheng Yong helps to do the test with this patch:
Target:/data (f2fs, -)
64MB / 32768KB / 4KB / 8
1 / PERSIST / Index
Base:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 867.82 204.15 41440.03 41370.54 680.8 1025.94 1031.08
2 871.87 205.87 41370.3 40275.2 791.14 1065.84 1101.7
3 866.52 205.69 41795.67 40596.16 694.69 1037.16 1031.48
Avg 868.7366667 205.2366667 41535.33333 40747.3 722.21 1042.98 1054.753333
After:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 798.81 202.5 41143 40613.87 602.71 838.08 913.83
2 805.79 206.47 40297.2 41291.46 604.44 840.75 924.27
3 814.83 206.17 41209.57 40453.62 602.85 834.66 927.91
Avg 806.4766667 205.0466667 40883.25667 40786.31667 603.3333333 837.83 922.0033333
Patched/Original:
0.928332713 0.999074239 0.984300676 1.000957528 0.835398753 0.803303994 0.874141189
It looks like atomic write will suffer performance regression.
I suspect that the criminal is that we forcing to wait all dnode being in
storage cache before we issue PREFLUSH+FUA.
BTW, will commit ("f2fs: don't need to wait for node writes for atomic write")
cause the problem: we will lose data of last transaction after SPO, even if
atomic write return no error:
- atomic_open();
- write() P1, P2, P3;
- atomic_commit();
- writeback data: P1, P2, P3;
- writeback node: N1, N2, N3; <--- If N1, N2 is not writebacked, N3 with fsync_mark is
writebacked, In SPOR, we won't find N3 since node chain is broken, turns out that losing
last transaction.
- preflush + fua;
- power-cut
If we don't wait dnode writeback for atomic_write:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 779.91 206.03 41621.5 40333.16 716.9 1038.21 1034.85
2 848.51 204.35 40082.44 39486.17 791.83 1119.96 1083.77
3 772.12 206.27 41335.25 41599.65 723.29 1055.07 971.92
Avg 800.18 205.55 41013.06333 40472.99333 744.0066667 1071.08 1030.18
Patched/Original:
0.92108464 1.001526693 0.987425886 0.993268102 1.030180511 1.026942031 0.976702294
SQLite's performance recovers.
Jaegeuk:
"Practically, I don't see db corruption becase of this. We can excuse to lose
the last transaction."
Finally, we decide to keep original implementation of atomic write interface
sematics that we don't wait all dnode writeback before preflush+fua submission.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If config CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION is on, for both read or write path
we will call find_lock_page() to get the page, but for read path, it
missed to passing FGP_ACCESSED to allocator to active the page in LRU
list, result in being reclaimed in advance incorrectly, fix it.
Reported-by: Xianrong Zhou <zhouxianrong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to give advise to f2fs to recognize hot/cold file, it is possible
that we can set specific bit in inode.i_advise through setxattr(), but
there are several bits which are used internally, such as encrypt_bit,
keep_size_bit, they should never be changed through setxattr().
So that this patch 1) adds FADVISE_MODIFIABLE_BITS to filter modifiable
bits user given, 2) supports to clear {hot,cold}_file bits.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since commit 201ef5e080 ("f2fs: improve shrink performance of extent nodes"),
there is no user of EXT_TREE_VEC_SIZE, just kill it for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If caller of __get_meta_page() can handle error, let's propagate error
from __get_meta_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we attempt to request more blocks than we have room for, we try to
instead request as much as we can, however, alloc_valid_block_count
is not decremented to match the new value, allowing it to drift higher
until the next checkpoint. This always decrements it when the requested
amount cannot be fulfilled.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For small granularity discard which size is smaller than 64KB, if we
issue those kind of discards orderly by size, their IOs will be spread
into entire logical address, so that in FTL, L2P table will be updated
randomly, result bad wear rate in the table.
In this patch, we choose to issue small discard by LBA order, by this
way, we can expect that L2P table updates from adjacent discard IOs can
be merged in the cache, so it can reduce lifetime wearing of flash.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there is millions of discard entries cached in rb tree, each
sanity check of it can cause very long latency as held cmd_lock
blocking other lock grabbers.
In other aspect, we have enabled the check very long time, as
we see, there is no such inconsistent condition caused by bugs.
But still we do not choose to kill it directly, instead, adding
an flag to disable the check now, if there is related code change,
we can reuse it to detect bugs.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces verify_blkaddr to check meta/data block address
with valid range to detect bug earlier.
In addition, once we encounter an invalid blkaddr, notice user to run
fsck to fix, and let the kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The on-disk representation and the vfs both use 64-bit tv_sec values,
so let's change the last missing piece in the middle.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Once we shutdown f2fs, we have to flush stale pages in order to unmount
the system. In order to make stable, we need to stop fault injection as well.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add defines for STAT_READ and STAT_WRITE for indexing the partition
stat entries. This clarifies some fs/ code which has hardcoded 1 for
STAT_WRITE and will make it easier to extend the stats with additional
fields.
tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17.
Signed-off-by: Michael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=CZX2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()
Although mixed sync/async IOs can have continuous LBA, as they have
different IO priority, block IO scheduler will add them into different
queues and commit them separately, result in splited IOs which causes
wrose performance.
This patch gives high priority to synchronous IO of nodes, means that
once synchronous flow starts, it can interrupt asynchronous writeback
flow of system flusher, so more big IOs can be expected.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Ted reported:
"Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there
is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs
prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below).
As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is:
unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de)
This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic
name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same
symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not
successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs
sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as
read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function
found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function.
You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs
isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might
cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a
problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something
that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed
before it was integrated into the mainline kernel.
acquire_orphan_inode
add_ino_entry
add_orphan_inode
allocate_data_block
allocate_new_segments
alloc_nid
alloc_nid_done
alloc_nid_failed
available_free_memory
...."
This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to:
a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols;
b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic
one;
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag to include common codes for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs doesn't allow abuse on atomic write class interface, so except
limiting in-mem pages' total memory usage capacity, we need to limit
atomic-write usage as well when filesystem is seriously fragmented,
otherwise we may run into infinite loop during foreground GC because
target blocks in victim segment are belong to atomic opened file for
long time.
Now, we will detect failure due to atomic write in foreground GC, if
the count exceeds threshold, we will drop all atomic written data in
cache, by this, I expect it can keep our system running safely to
prevent Dos attack.
In addition, his patch adds to show GC skip information in debugfs,
now it just shows count of skipped caused by atomic write.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For non-migration IO, we will keep order of data/node blocks' submitting
as allocation sequence by sorting IOs in per log io_list list, but for
migration IO, it could be out-of-order.
In LFS mode, we should keep all IOs including migration IO be ordered,
so that this patch fixes to add an additional lock to keep submitting
order.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- rename is_valid_blkaddr() to is_valid_meta_blkaddr() for readability.
- introduce is_valid_blkaddr() for cleanup.
No logic change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For extreme case:
10 section, op = 10%, no_fggc_threshold = 90%
All section usage: 85% 85% 85% 85% 90% 90% 95% 95% 95% 95%
During foreground GC, if we skip select dirty section whose usage
is larger than no_fggc_threshold, we can only recycle 80% invalid
space from four 85% usage sections and two 90% usage sections,
result in encountering out-of-space issue.
This reverts commit e93b986525 to
fix this issue, besides, we keep the logic that we scan all dirty
section when searching a victim, so that GC can select victim with
least valid blocks.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
RW semphore dio_rwsem in struct f2fs_inode_info is introduced to avoid
race between dio and data gc, but now, it is more wildly used to avoid
foreground operation vs data gc. So rename it to i_gc_rwsem to improve
its readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we use generic FS_*_FL defined by vfs to indicate inode status
for each bit of i_flags, so f2fs's flag status definition is tied to vfs'
one, it will be hard for f2fs to reuse bits f2fs never used to indicate
new status..
In order to solve this issue, we introduce private inode status mapping,
Note, for these bits have already been persisted into disk, we should
never change their definition, for other ones, we can remap them for
later new coming status.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, we issue discard asynchronously in separated thread instead of in
checkpoint, after that, we won't encounter long latency in checkpoint
due to huge number of synchronous discard command handling, so, we don't
need to split checkpoint to do trim in batch, merge it and obsolete
related sysfs entry.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In the high utilization like over 80%, we don't expect huge # of large discard
commands, but do many small pending discards which affects FTL GCs a lot.
Let's issue them in that case.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For non-atomic files, this patch adds an option to give nobarrier which
doesn't issue flush commands to the device.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The fstrim gathers huge number of large discard commands, and tries to issue
without IO awareness, which results in long user-perceive IO latencies on
READ, WRITE, and FLUSH in UFS. We've observed some of commands take several
seconds due to long discard latency.
This patch limits the maximum size to 2MB per candidate, and check IO congestion
when issuing them to disk.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes the rule to check cap_resource for data blocks, not inode
or node blocks in order to avoid selinux denial.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch reverts copied f2fs_set_page_dirty_nobuffer to use generic function
for stability.
This reverts commit fe76b796fc.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently f2fs's ->readpage() and ->readpages() assume that either the
data undergoes no postprocessing, or decryption only. But with
fs-verity, there will be an additional authenticity verification step,
and it may be needed either by itself, or combined with decryption.
To support this, store a 'struct bio_post_read_ctx' in ->bi_private
which contains a work struct, a bitmask of postprocessing steps that are
enabled, and an indicator of the current step. The bio completion
routine, if there was no I/O error, enqueues the first postprocessing
step. When that completes, it continues to the next step. Pages that
fail any postprocessing step have PageError set. Once all steps have
completed, pages without PageError set are set Uptodate, and all pages
are unlocked.
Also replace f2fs_encrypted_file() with a new function
f2fs_post_read_required() in places like direct I/O and garbage
collection that really should be testing whether the file needs special
I/O processing, not whether it is encrypted specifically.
This may also be useful for other future f2fs features such as
compression.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This fixes xfstests/generic/392.
The failure was caused by different times between 1) one marked in the last
fsync(2) call and 2) the other given by roll-forward recovery after power-cut.
The reason was that we skipped updating inode block at 1), since its i_size
was recoverable along with 4KB-aligned data writes, which was fixed by:
"f2fs: fix a wrong condition in f2fs_skip_inode_update"
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In make_dentry_ptr_block, it is confused with "&" for t->dentry_bitmap
but without "&" for t->dentry, so delete "&" to make code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix commit 97dd26ad83 (f2fs: fix wrong AUTO_RECOVER condition).
We should use ~PAGE_MASK to determine whether i_size is aligned to
the f2fs's block size or not.
Signed-off-by: Junling Zheng <zhengjunling@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reserve an F2FS feature flag and inode flag for fs-verity. This is an
in-development feature that is planned be discussed at LSF/MM 2018 [1].
It will provide file-based integrity and authenticity for read-only
files. Most code will be in a filesystem-independent module, with
smaller changes needed to individual filesystems that opt-in to
supporting the feature. An early prototype supporting F2FS is available
[2]. Reserving the F2FS on-disk bits for fs-verity will prevent users
of the prototype from conflicting with other new F2FS features.
Note that we're reserving the inode flag in f2fs_inode.i_advise, which
isn't really appropriate since it's not a hint or advice. But
->i_advise is already being used to hold the 'encrypt' flag; and F2FS's
->i_flags uses the generic FS_* values, so it seems ->i_flags can't be
used for an F2FS-specific flag without additional work to remove the
assumption that ->i_flags uses the generic flags namespace.
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&m=151690752225644
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhalcrow/linux.git/log/?h=fs-verity-dev
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch check blkaddr more accuratly before issue a
write or read bio.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new mount option `test_dummy_encryption'
to allow fscrypt to create a fake fscrypt context. This is used
by xfstests.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new feature, F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND, which
is set by mkfs. mkfs creates a directory named lost+found, which saves
unreachable files. If fsck finds a file which has no parent, or its
parent is removed by fsck, the file will be placed under lost+found
directory by fsck.
lost+found directory could not be encrypted. As a result, the root
directory cannot be encrypted too. So if LOST_FOUND feature is enabled,
let's avoid to encrypt root directory.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For example, in arm64, free_nid_bitmap should be aligned to word size in order
to use bit operations.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds nowait aio support[1].
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail for direct I/O:
- i_rwsem is not lockable
- Blocks are not allocated at the write location
And xfstests generic/471 is passed.
[1]: 6be96d "Introduce RWF_NOWAIT and FMODE_AIO_NOWAIT"
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch merges miscellaneous mount options into struct f2fs_mount_info,
After this patch, once we add new mount option, we don't need to worry
about recovery of it in remount_fs(), since we will recover the
f2fs_sb_info.mount_opt including all options.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit "0a007b97aad6"(f2fs: recover directory operations by fsync)
fixed xfstest generic/342 case, but it also increased the written
data and caused the performance degradation. In most cases, there's
no need to do so heavy fsync actually.
So we introduce new mount option "fsync_mode={posix,strict}" to
control the policy of fsync. "fsync_mode=posix" is set by default,
and means that f2fs uses a light fsync, which follows POSIX semantics.
And "fsync_mode=strict" means that it's a heavy fsync, which behaves
in line with xfs, ext4 and btrfs, where generic/342 will pass, but
the performance will regress.
Signed-off-by: Junling Zheng <zhengjunling@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use f2fs_readonly to wrap sb_rdonly for cleanup, and spread it in
all places.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This fixes CAP_SYS_RESOURCE denial of selinux when using resgid, since it
seems selinux reports it at the first place, but mostly we don't need to
check this condition first.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to recognize hot file extension in f2fs, so that we
can allocate proper hot segment location for its data, which can lead to
better hot/cold seperation in filesystem.
In addition, we changes a bit on query/add/del operation method for
extension_list sysfs entry as below:
- Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list
- Add: echo 'extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list
- Del: echo '!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list
- Add: echo '[h/c]extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list
- Del: echo '[h/c]!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list
- [h] means add/del hot file extension
- [c] means add/del cold file extension
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds an mount option, "alloc_mode=%s" having two options, "default"
and "reuse".
In "alloc_mode=reuse" case, f2fs starts to allocate segments from 0'th segment
all the time to reassign segments. It'd be useful for small-sized eMMC parts.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_super_block.encrypt_pw_salt can be udpated and persisted
concurrently, result in getting different pwsalt in separated
threads, so let's introduce sb_lock to exclude concurrent
accessers.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS to clean up the definitions of
different f2fs_sb_has_xxx functions.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add the 'whint_mode' mount option that controls which write
hints are passed down to block layer. There are "off" and
"user-based" mode. The default mode is "off".
1) whint_mode=off. F2FS only passes down WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET.
2) whint_mode=user-based. F2FS tries to pass down hints given
by users.
User F2FS Block
---- ---- -----
META WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
HOT_NODE "
WARM_NODE "
COLD_NODE "
ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
extension list " "
-- buffered io
WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT
WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
WRITE_LIFE_NONE " "
WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " "
WRITE_LIFE_LONG " "
-- direct io
WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME
WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT
WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET
WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE
WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM
WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG
Many thanks to Chao Yu and Jaegeuk Kim for comments to
implement this patch.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid build warning]
[Chao Yu: fix to restore whint_mode in ->remount_fs]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we will store all nat version bitmap in checkpoint pack block,
so our total node entry number has a limitation which caused total node
number can not exceed (3900 * 8) block * 455 node/block = 14196000. So
that once user wants to create more nodes in large size image, it becomes
a bottleneck, that's unreasonable.
This patch detects the new layout of nat/sit version bitmap in image in
order to enable supporting large nat bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previous dentry page uses highmem, which will cause panic in platforms
using highmem (such as arm), since the address space of dentry pages
from highmem directly goes into the decryption path via the function
fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr. But sg_init_one assumes the address is not
from highmem, and then cause panic since it doesn't call kmap_high but
kunmap_high is triggered at the end. To fix this problem in a simple
way, this patch avoids to put dentry page in pagecache into highmem.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds creation time field in inode layout to support showing
kstat.btime in ->statx.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Once filesystem shuts down, daemons like gc/discard thread should be
aware of it, and do exit, in addtion, drop all cached pending discard
commands and turn off real-time discard mode.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch splits need_inplace_update to two functions:
a. should_update_inplace() includes all conditions that we must use IPU.
b. should_update_outplace() includes all conditions that we must use OPU.
So that, in f2fs_ioc_set_pin_file() and f2fs_defragment_range(), we can
use corresponding function to check whether we can trigger OPU/IPU or not.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use get_inline_xattr_addrs directly instead of F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new ioctl F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to precache
extent info like ext4, in order to gain better performance during
triggering AIO by eliminating synchronous waiting of mapping info.
Referred commit: 7869a4a6c5 ("ext4: add support for extent pre-caching")
In addition, with newly added extent precache abilitiy, this patch add
to support FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE in ->fiemap.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch gives a flag to disable GC on given file, which would be useful, when
user wants to keep its block map. It also conducts in-place-update for dontmove
file.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, we invoke f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync() to make an inode dirty in
advance of creating a new node page for the inode. By this, some inodes
whose node page is not created yet can be linked into the global dirty
list.
If the checkpoint is executed at this moment, the inode will be written
back by writeback_single_inode() and finally update_inode_page() will
fail to detach the inode from the global dirty list because the inode
doesn't have a node page.
The problem is that the inode's state in VFS layer will become clean
after execution of writeback_single_inode() and it's still linked in
the global dirty list of f2fs and this will cause a kernel panic.
So, we will prevent the newly created inode from being dirtied during
the FI_NEW_INODE flag of the inode is set. We will make it dirty
right after the flag is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds mount options to reserve some blocks via resgid=%u,resuid=%u.
It only activates with reserve_root=%u.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cgroup writeback requires explicit support from the filesystem.
f2fs's data and node writeback IOs go through __write_data_page,
which sets fio for submiting IOs. So, we add io_wbc for fio,
associate bios with blkcg by invoking wbc_init_bio() and
account IOs issuing by wbc_account_io().
In addtion, f2fs_fill_super() is updated to set SB_I_CGROUPWB.
Meta writeback IOs is left alone by this patch and will always be
attributed to the root cgroup.
The results show that f2fs can throttle writeback nicely for
data writing and file creating.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In commit 78997b569f ("f2fs: split discard policy"), we have get rid
of using pend_list_tag field in struct discard_cmd_control, but forgot
to remove it, now do it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch allows root to reserve some blocks via mount option.
"-o reserve_root=N" means N x 4KB-sized blocks for root only.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit 6afc662e68 ("f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size")
declared f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr in f2fs.h for latter being
used in get_inline_xattr_addrs, but in latter version, related code
has been changed, leave f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr w/o any
users. Let's remove it for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This fixes generic/342 which doesn't recover renamed file which was fsynced
before. It will be done via another fsync on newly created file.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
-Thread A Thread B
-write_checkpoint
-block_operations
-f2fs_unlock_all -f2fs_sync_file
-f2fs_write_inode
-f2fs_inode_synced
-f2fs_sync_inode_meta
-sync_node_pages
-set_page_drity
In this case, if sudden power off without next new checkpoint,
the last inode page update will lost. wb_writeback is same with
fsync.
Yunlei also reproduced the bug by:
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ int update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
f2fs_inode_synced(inode);
-
+ msleep(10000);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);
shell 1: shell2:
dd if=/dev/zero of=./test bs=1M count=10
sync
echo "hello" >> ./test
fsync test // sleep 10s
sync //return quickly
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
No need return value in restore summary process
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since the variable release is only nonzero when another unlikely
case occurs, use unlikely() on it seems logical.
Signed-off-by: Fan li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is no caller cares about return value of truncate_data_blocks_range,
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_chksum and f2fs_crc32 use the same 'crc32' crypto engine, also
their implementation are almost the same, except with different
shash description context.
Introduce __f2fs_crc32 to wrap the common codes, and reuse it in
f2fs_chksum and f2fs_crc32.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to inject fault into kvmalloc/kvzalloc.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces f2fs_kzalloc based on f2fs_kmalloc in order to
support error injection for kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Avoid checking is_inode repeatedly, and make the logic
a little bit clearer.
Signed-off-by: Fan li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When blocks are allocated for direct write, select the type of
segment using the kiocb hint. But if an inode has FI_NO_ALLOC,
use the inode hint.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit d260081ccf ("f2fs: change recovery policy of xattr node block")
removes the use of blkaddr, which is no longer used. So remove the
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a sysfs interface readdir_ra to enable/disable
readaheading inode block in f2fs_readdir. When readdir_ra is enabled,
it improves the performance of "readdir + stat".
For 300,000 files:
time find /data/test > /dev/null
disable readdir_ra: 1m25.69s real 0m01.94s user 0m50.80s system
enable readdir_ra: 0m18.55s real 0m00.44s user 0m15.39s system
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
During mkfs, quota sysfiles have already occupied nid resource,
it needs to adjust remaining available nid count in kernel side.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is required
for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are able to reserve
some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops in low free space.
Enhancement
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fix
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms of xattr
operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it adds versatile
debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=c49T
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is
required for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are
able to reserve some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops
in low free space.
Enhancements:
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault
injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fixes:
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is
failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms
of xattr operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it
adds versatile debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (75 commits)
f2fs: deny accessing encryption policy if encryption is off
f2fs: inject fault in inc_valid_node_count
f2fs: fix to clear FI_NO_PREALLOC
f2fs: expose quota information in debugfs
f2fs: separate nat entry mem alloc from nat_tree_lock
f2fs: validate before set/clear free nat bitmap
f2fs: avoid opened loop codes in __add_ino_entry
f2fs: apply write hints to select the type of segments for buffered write
f2fs: introduce scan_curseg_cache for cleanup
f2fs: optimize the way of traversing free_nid_bitmap
f2fs: keep scanning until enough free nids are acquired
f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
f2fs: keep isize once block is reserved cross EOF
f2fs: avoid race in between GC and block exchange
f2fs: save a multiplication for last_nid calculation
f2fs: fix summary info corruption
f2fs: remove dead code in update_meta_page
f2fs: remove unneeded semicolon
f2fs: don't bother with inode->i_version
f2fs: check curseg space before foreground GC
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAloI8AUACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaMdjgf8CCW7UhPjoZYwF8sUNtAaX9+JZT1maOcXUhpJ3vRQiRn+AzRH6yBYMm79
+NZBwVlk4dlEe55Wh4yFIStMAstqzCrke4C9CSbExjgHNsJdU4znyYuLRMbLfyO0
6c4NObiAIKJdW1/te1aN90keGC6min8pBZot+FqZsRr+Kq2+IOtM43JAv7efOLev
v3LCjUf9JKxatoB8tgw4AJRa1p18p7D2APWTG05VlFq63TjhVIYNvvwcQlizLwGY
cuEq3X59FbFdX06fJnucujU3WP3ES4/3rhufBK4NNaec5e5dbnH2KlAx7J5SyMIZ
0qUFB/dmXDSb3gsfScSGo1F71Ad0CA==
=asAm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: lock mutex before checking for bounce page pool
fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_rename()
ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_link()
ext4: switch to fscrypt_file_open()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_rename()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_link()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_file_open()
fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_require_key()
fscrypt: remove unneeded empty fscrypt_operations structs
fscrypt: remove ->is_encrypted()
fscrypt: switch from ->is_encrypted() to IS_ENCRYPTED()
fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flag
fscrypt: clean up include file mess
This patch slightly changes need_do_checkpoint to return the detail
info that indicates why we need do checkpoint, then caller could print
it with trace message.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sometimes, after running generic/270 of fstest, fsck reports summary
info and actual position of block address in direct node becoming
inconsistent.
The root cause is race in between __f2fs_replace_block and change_curseg
as below:
Thread A Thread B
- __clone_blkaddrs
- f2fs_replace_block
- __f2fs_replace_block
- segnoA = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddrA);
- type = se->type:=CURSEG_HOT_DATA
- if (!IS_CURSEG(sbi, segnoA))
type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA
- allocate_data_block
- allocate_segment
- get_ssr_segment
- change_curseg(segnoA, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)
- change_curseg(segnoA, CURSEG_WARM_DATA)
- reset_curseg
- __set_sit_entry_type
- change se->type from CURSEG_HOT_DATA to CURSEG_WARM_DATA
So finally, hot curseg locates in segnoA, but type of segnoA becomes
CURSEG_WARM_DATA.
Then if we invoke __f2fs_replace_block(blkaddrB, blkaddrA, true, false),
as blkaddrA locates in segnoA, so we will move warm type curseg to segnoA,
then change its summary cache and writeback it to summary block.
But segnoA is used by hot type curseg too, once it moves or persist, it
will cover summary block content with inner old summary cache, result in
inconsistent status.
This patch tries to fix this issue by introduce global curseg lock to avoid
race in between __f2fs_replace_block and change_curseg.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports hidden quota files in the system, which will be used for
Android. It requires up-to-date f2fs-tools later than v1.9.0.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds quota_ino feature infra to be used for quota files.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 5e443818fa
The commit should be reverted because call sequence of below two parts
of code must be kept:
a. update sit information, it needs to be updated before segment
allocation since latter allocation may trigger SSR, and SSR allocation
needs latest valid block information of all segments.
b. update segment status, it needs to be updated after segment allocation
since we can skip updating current opened segment status.
Fixes: 5e443818fa ("f2fs: handle dirty segments inside refresh_sit_entry")
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove refresh_sit_entry function]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch exports min_ssr_segments threshold in sysfs to let user
control triggering SSR allocation flexibly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We have supported to issue discard in specified range during fstrim,
it needs to return caller with successfully trimmed bytes in that
range instead of bytes of invalid blocks which are scanned in
checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support bio allocation error injection to simulate
out-of-memory test scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support get_page error injection to simulate
out-of-memory test scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It supports to extend reserved_blocks sysfs interface to be soft
threshold, which allows user configure it exceeding current available
user space. This patch also introduces a new sysfs interface called
current_reserved_blocks, which shows the current blocks that have
already been reserved.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Now, in product, more and more features based on file encryption were
introduced, their demand of xattr space is increasing, however, inline
xattr has fixed-size of 200 bytes, once inline xattr space is full, new
increased xattr data would occupy additional xattr block which may bring
us more space usage and performance regression during persisting.
In order to resolve above issue, it's better to expand inline xattr size
flexibly according to user's requirement.
So this patch introduces new filesystem feature 'flexible inline xattr',
and new mount option 'inline_xattr_size=%u', once mkfs enables the
feature, we can use the option to make f2fs supporting flexible inline
xattr size.
To support this feature, we add extra attribute i_inline_xattr_size in
inode layout, indicating that how many space inline xattr borrows from
block address mapping space in inode layout, by this, we can easily
locate and store flexible-sized inline xattr data in inode.
Inode disk layout:
+----------------------+
| .i_mode |
| ... |
| .i_ext |
+----------------------+
| .i_extra_isize |
| .i_inline_xattr_size |-----------+
| ... | |
+----------------------+ |
| .i_addr | |
| - block address or | |
| - inline data | |
+----------------------+<---+ v
| inline xattr | +---inline xattr range
+----------------------+<---+
| .i_nid |
+----------------------+
| node_footer |
| (nid, ino, offset) |
+----------------------+
Note that, we have to cnosider backward compatibility which reserved
inline_data space, 200 bytes, all the time, reported by Sheng Yong.
Previous inline data or directory always reserved 200 bytes in inode layout,
even if inline_xattr is disabled. In order to keep inline_dentry's structure
for backward compatibility, we get the space back only from inline_data.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
All uses of timespec are deprecated, and this one is not particularly
useful, as the documented method for converting seconds to jiffies
is to multiply by 'HZ'.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes obosolete parameter for truncate_xattr_node.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If some abnormal users try lots of atomic write operations, f2fs is able to
produce pinned pages in the main memory which affects system performance.
This patch limits that as 20% over total memory size, and if f2fs reaches
to the limit, it will drop all the inmemory pages.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
last_disk_size could be wrong due to concurrently updating, so using
i_sem semaphore to make last_disk_size updating exclusive to fix this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In ->umount, once we drop remained discard entries, we should not
set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG with another checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are many different scenarios such as fstrim, umount, urgent or
background where we will issue discards, actually, they need use
different policy in aspect of io aware, discard granularity, delay
interval and so on. But now they just share one common discard policy,
so there will be race when changing policy in between these scenarios,
the interference of changing discard policy will be very serious.
This patch changes to split discard policy for different scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch wraps scattered optional parameters into discard policy as
below, later, with it we expect that we can adjust these parameters with
proper strategy in different scenario.
struct discard_policy {
unsigned int min_interval; /* used for candidates exist */
unsigned int max_interval; /* used for candidates not exist */
unsigned int max_requests; /* # of discards issued per round */
unsigned int io_aware_gran; /* minimum granularity discard not be aware of I/O */
bool io_aware; /* issue discard in idle time */
bool sync; /* submit discard with REQ_SYNC flag */
};
This patch doesn't change any logic of codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fstrim intends to trim invalid blocks of filesystem only with specified
range and granularity, but actually, it will issue all previous cached
discard commands which may be out-of-range and be with unmatched
granularity, it's unneeded.
In order to fix above issues, this patch introduces new helps to support
to issue and wait discard in range and adds a new fstrim_list for tracking
in-flight discard from ->fstrim.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce a flag S_ENCRYPTED which can be set in ->i_flags to indicate
that the inode is encrypted using the fscrypt (fs/crypto/) mechanism.
Checking this flag will give the same information that
inode->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted(inode) currently does, but will be more
efficient. This will be useful for adding higher-level helper functions
for filesystems to use. For example we'll be able to replace this:
if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
ret = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(inode);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!fscrypt_has_encryption_key(inode))
return -ENOKEY;
}
with this:
ret = fscrypt_require_key(inode);
if (ret)
return ret;
... since we'll be able to retain the fast path for unencrypted files as
a single flag check, using an inline function. This wasn't possible
before because we'd have had to frequently call through the
->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted function pointer, even when the encryption
support was disabled or not being used.
Note: we don't define S_ENCRYPTED to 0 if CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION is
disabled because we want to continue to return an error if an encrypted
file is accessed without encryption support, rather than pretending that
it is unencrypted.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Filesystems have to include different header files based on whether they
are compiled with encryption support or not. That's nasty and messy.
Instead, rationalise the headers so we have a single include fscrypt.h
and let it decide what internal implementation to include based on the
__FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION define. Filesystems set __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION to 1
before including linux/fscrypt.h if they are built with encryption
support. Otherwise, they must set __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION to 0.
Add guards to prevent fscrypt_supp.h and fscrypt_notsupp.h from being
directly included by filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[EB: use 1 and 0 rather than defined/undefined]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If f2fs manages multiple devices, in checkpoint, we need to issue flush
in those devices which contain dirty data/node in their cache before
we write checkpoint region, otherwise, filesystem metadata could be
corrupted if hitting SPO after checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When multiple device feature is enabled, during ->fsync we will issue
flush in all devices to make sure node/data of the file being persisted
into storage. But some flushes of device could be unneeded as file's
data may be not writebacked into those devices. So this patch adds and
manage bitmap per inode in global cache to indicate which device is
dirty and it needs to issue flush during ->fsync, hence, we could improve
performance of fsync in scenario of multiple device.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Fan Li reported, there is no user traversing nid_list[ALLOC_NID_LIST]
which is used for tracking preallocated nids. Let's drop it, and only
track preallocated nids in free_nid_root radix-tree.
Reported-by: Fan Li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Ju Hyung Park reported:
"When 'fstrim' is called for manual trim, a BUG() can be triggered
randomly with this patch.
I'm seeing this issue on both x86 Desktop and arm64 Android phone.
On x86 Desktop, this was caused during Ubuntu boot-up. I have a
cronjob installed which calls 'fstrim -v /' during boot. On arm64
Android, this was caused during GC looping with 1ms gc_min_sleep_time
& gc_max_sleep_time."
Root cause of this issue is that f2fs_wait_discard_bios can only be
used by f2fs_put_super, because during put_super there must be no
other referrers, so it can ignore discard entry's reference count
when removing the entry, otherwise in other caller we will hit bug_on
in __remove_discard_cmd as there may be other issuer added reference
count in discard entry.
Thread A Thread B
- issue_discard_thread
- f2fs_ioc_fitrim
- f2fs_trim_fs
- f2fs_wait_discard_bios
- __issue_discard_cmd
- __submit_discard_cmd
- __wait_discard_cmd
- dc->ref++
- __wait_one_discard_bio
- __wait_discard_cmd
- __remove_discard_cmd
- f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->ref)
Fixes: 969d1b180d
Reported-by: Ju Hyung Park <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch renames functions regarding to buffer management via META_MAPPING
used for encrypted blocks especially. We can actually use them in generic way.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch replaces (f2fs_encrypted_inode() && S_ISREG()) with
f2fs_encrypted_file(), which gives no functional change.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit d618ebaf0a ("f2fs: enable small discard by default") enables
f2fs to issue 4K size discard in real-time discard mode. However, issuing
smaller discard may cost more lifetime but releasing less free space in
flash device. Since f2fs has ability of separating hot/cold data and
garbage collection, we can expect that small-sized invalid region would
expand soon with OPU, deletion or garbage collection on valid datas, so
it's better to delay or skip issuing smaller size discards, it could help
to reduce overmuch consumption of IO bandwidth and lifetime of flash
storage.
This patch makes f2fs selectng 64K size as its default minimal
granularity, and issue discard with the size which is not smaller than
minimal granularity. Also it exposes discard granularity as sysfs entry
for configuration in different scenario.
Jaegeuk Kim:
We must issue all the accumulated discard commands when fstrim is called.
So, I've added pend_list_tag[] to indicate whether we should issue the
commands or not. If tag sets P_ACTIVE or P_TRIM, we have to issue them.
P_TRIM is set once at a time, given fstrim trigger.
In addition, issue_discard_thread is calling too much due to the number of
discard commands remaining in the pending list. I added a timer to control
it likewise gc_thread.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, the two flags F2FS_GET_BLOCK_[READ|DIO] are totally equivalent
and can be used interchangably in all scenarios they are involved in.
Neither of the flags is referenced in f2fs_map_blocks(), making them both
the default case. To remove the ambiguity, this patch merges both flags
into F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT, and introduces an enum for all distinct flags.
Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch supports to enable f2fs to accept quota information through
mount option:
- {usr,grp,prj}jquota=<quota file path>
- jqfmt=<quota type>
Then, in ->mount flow, we can recover quota file during log replaying,
by this, journelled quota can be supported.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Fix wrong return values.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support inode checksum in f2fs.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix verification flow]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Let node writeback also do f2fs_balance_fs to ensure there are always enough free
segments.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR ioctl interface
support for f2fs. The interface is kept consistent with the one
of ext4/xfs.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch changes the function names of sysfs init to follow ext4.
f2fs_init_sysfs <-> f2fs_register_sysfs
f2fs_exit_sysfs <-> f2fs_unregister_sysfs
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reivewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch add new flag F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR storing in inode.i_inline
to indicate that on-disk structure of current inode is extended.
In order to extend, we changed the inode structure a bit:
Original one:
struct f2fs_inode {
...
struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}
Extended one:
struct f2fs_inode {
...
struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
union {
struct {
__le16 i_extra_isize;
__le16 i_padding;
__le32 i_extra_end[0];
};
__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
};
__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}
Once F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR is set, we will steal four bytes in the head of
i_addr field for storing i_extra_isize and i_padding. with i_extra_isize,
we can calculate actual size of reserved space in i_addr, available
attribute fields included in total extra attribute fields for current
inode can be described as below:
+--------------------+
| .i_mode |
| ... |
| .i_ext |
+--------------------+
| .i_extra_isize |-----+
| .i_padding | |
| .i_prjid | |
| .i_atime_extra | |
| .i_ctime_extra | |
| .i_mtime_extra |<----+
| .i_inode_cs |<----- store blkaddr/inline from here
| .i_xattr_cs |
| ... |
+--------------------+
| |
| block address |
| |
+--------------------+
| .i_nid |
+--------------------+
| node_footer |
| (nid, ino, offset) |
+--------------------+
Hence, with this patch, we would enhance scalability of f2fs inode for
storing more newly added attribute.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to make below macros calculating max inline size,
inline dentry field size considerring reserving size-changeable
space:
- MAX_INLINE_DATA
- NR_INLINE_DENTRY
- INLINE_DENTRY_BITMAP_SIZE
- INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE
Then, when inline_{data,dentry} options is enabled, it allows us to
reserve inline space with different size flexibly for adding newly
introduced inode attribute.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds an ioctl to provide feature information to user.
For exapmle, SQLite can use this ioctl to detect whether f2fs support atomic
write or not.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch resolves the below scenario.
== Process 1 == == Process 2 ==
open(w) open(rw)
begin
write(new_#1)
process_crash
f_op->flush
locks_remove_posix
f_op>release
read (new_#1)
In order to avoid corrupted database caused by new_#1, we must do roll-back
at process_crash time. In order to check that, this patch keeps task which
triggers transaction begin, and does roll-back in f_op->flush before removing
file locks.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Use f2fs_dentry_ptr structure to indicate inline dentry structure as
much as possible, so we can wrap inline dentry with size-fixed fields
to the one with size-changeable fields. With this change, we can
handle size-changeable inline dentry more easily.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch remove unused input parameter in function
new_node_page.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Sheng <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
as a couple of deadlock conditions.
= Enhancement
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
= Bug fix
- miss to load written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=N4GZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.
Enhancements:
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
Bug fixes:
- fix missing load of written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
f2fs: support plain user/group quota
f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
...
This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.
Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.
- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
quotacheck.
- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.
Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
(f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)
- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.
- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount
- TODO: Project quota
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we count all inode consumed blocks including inode block,
xattr block, index block, data block into i_blocks, for other generic
filesystems, they won't count inode block into i_blocks, so for
userspace applications or quota system, they may detect incorrect block
count according to i_blocks value in inode.
This patch changes to count all blocks into inode.i_blocks excluding
inode block, for on-disk i_blocks, we keep counting inode block for
backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch resolves kernel panic for xfstests/081, caused by recent f2fs_bug_on
f2fs: add f2fs_bug_on in __remove_discard_cmd
For fixing, we will stop gc/discard thread in prior in ->kill_sb in order to
avoid referring and releasing race among them.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In this patch, we add a new sysfs interface, with it, we can control
number of reserved blocks in system which could not be used by user,
it enable f2fs to let user to configure for adjusting over-provision
ratio dynamically instead of changing it by mkfs.
So we can expect it will help to reserve more free space for relieving
GC in both filesystem and flash device.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Both in memory or on disk, generic filesystems record i_blocks with
512bytes sized sector count, also VFS sub module such as disk quota
follows this rule, but f2fs records it with 4096bytes sized block
count, this difference leads to that once we use dquota's function
which inc/dec iblocks, it will make i_blocks of f2fs being inconsistent
between in memory and on disk.
In order to resolve this issue, this patch changes to make in-memory
i_blocks of f2fs recording sector count instead of block count,
meanwhile leaving on-disk i_blocks recording block count.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Codes related to sysfs and procfs are dispersive and mixed with sb
related codes, but actually these codes are independent from others,
so split them from super.c, and reorgnize and manger them in sysfs.c.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently in F2FS, page faults and operations that truncate the pagecahe
or data blocks, are completely unsynchronized. This can result in page
fault faulting in a page into a range that we are changing after
truncating, and thus we can end up with a page mapped to disk blocks that
will be shortly freed. Filesystem corruption will shortly follow.
This patch fixes the problem by creating new rw semaphore i_mmap_sem in
f2fs_inode_info and grab it for functions removing blocks from extent tree
and for read over page faults. The mechanism is similar to that in ext4.
Signed-off-by: Qiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
On sparc, if we have an alloca() like situation, as is the case with
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(), we can end up referencing deallocated stack
memory. The result can be that the value is clobbered if a trap
or interrupt arrives at just the right instruction.
It only occurs if the function ends returning a value from that
alloca() area and that value can be placed into the return value
register using a single instruction.
For example, in lib/libcrc32c.c:crc32c() we end up with a return
sequence like:
return %i7+8
lduw [%o5+16], %o0 ! MEM[(u32 *)__shash_desc.1_10 + 16B],
%o5 holds the base of the on-stack area allocated for the shash
descriptor. But the return released the stack frame and the
register window.
So if an intererupt arrives between 'return' and 'lduw', then
the value read at %o5+16 can be corrupted.
Add a data compiler barrier to work around this problem. This is
exactly what the gcc fix will end up doing as well, and it absolutely
should not change the code generated for other cpus (unless gcc
on them has the same bug :-)
With crucial insight from Eric Sandeen.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Serialize data/node IOs by using fifo list instead of mutex lock,
it will help to enhance concurrency of f2fs, meanwhile keeping LFS
IO semantics.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, if we do get_node_of_data before f2fs_lock_op, there may be dead lock
as follows, where process A would be in infinite loop, and B will NOT be awaked.
Process A(cp): Process B:
f2fs_lock_all(sbi)
get_dnode_of_data <---- lock dn.node_page
flush_nodes f2fs_lock_op
So, this patch adds f2fs_trylock_op to avoid f2fs_lock_op done by IPU.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Split DATA/NODE type bio cache according to different temperature,
so write IOs with the same temperature can be merged in corresponding
bio cache as much as possible, otherwise, different temperature write
IOs submitting into one bio cache will always cause split of bio.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merged IO flow doesn't need to care about read IOs.
f2fs_submit_merged_bio -> f2fs_submit_merged_write
f2fs_submit_merged_bios -> f2fs_submit_merged_writes
f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond -> f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc things
- procfs updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- kdump/kexec updates
- add kvmalloc helpers, use them
- time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.
- add tracepoints to DAX
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
...
Patch series "kvmalloc", v5.
There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the
tree. Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about
the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that
a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc
part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can
invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward
which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc
fallback is available.
As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate
knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which
strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory
subsystem proper.
Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper
instead. This is patch 6. There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT
in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet
was not opposed [2] to convert them as well.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
This patch (of 9):
Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a
common pattern in the kernel code. Yet we do not have any common helper
for that and so users have invented their own helpers. Some of them are
really creative when doing so. Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure
it is implemented properly. This implementation makes sure to not make
a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also
to not warn about allocation failures. This also rules out the OOM
killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive
user visible action.
This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which
are specific for them. In some cases this is not possible (e.g.
ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and
require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general
(note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL). Those need to be
fixed separately.
While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp
mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there.
kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not
superset) flags to catch new abusers. Existing ones would have to die
slowly.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> [ext4 part]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In this round, we've focused on enhancing performance with regards to block
allocation, GC, and discard/in-place-update IO controls. There are a bunch
of clean-ups as well as minor bug fixes.
= Enhancement
- disable heap-based allocation by default
- issue small-sized discard commands by default
- change the policy of data hotness for logging
- distinguish IOs in terms of size and wbc type
- start SSR earlier to avoid foreground GC
- enhance data structures managing discard commands
- enhance in-place update flow
- add some more fault injection routines
- secure one more xattr entry
= Bug fix
- calculate victim cost for GC correctly
- remain correct victim segment number for GC
- race condition in nid allocator and initializer
- stale pointer produced by atomic_writes
- fix missing REQ_SYNC for flush commands
- handle missing errors in more corner cases
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=SBUb
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've focused on enhancing performance with regards to
block allocation, GC, and discard/in-place-update IO controls. There
are a bunch of clean-ups as well as minor bug fixes.
Enhancements:
- disable heap-based allocation by default
- issue small-sized discard commands by default
- change the policy of data hotness for logging
- distinguish IOs in terms of size and wbc type
- start SSR earlier to avoid foreground GC
- enhance data structures managing discard commands
- enhance in-place update flow
- add some more fault injection routines
- secure one more xattr entry
Bug fixes:
- calculate victim cost for GC correctly
- remain correct victim segment number for GC
- race condition in nid allocator and initializer
- stale pointer produced by atomic_writes
- fix missing REQ_SYNC for flush commands
- handle missing errors in more corner cases"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (111 commits)
f2fs: fix a mount fail for wrong next_scan_nid
f2fs: enhance scalability of trace macro
f2fs: relocate inode_{,un}lock in F2FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
f2fs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
f2fs: show available_nids in f2fs/status
f2fs: flush dirty nats periodically
f2fs: introduce CP_TRIMMED_FLAG to avoid unneeded discard
f2fs: allow cpc->reason to indicate more than one reason
f2fs: release cp and dnode lock before IPU
f2fs: shrink size of struct discard_cmd
f2fs: don't hold cmd_lock during waiting discard command
f2fs: nullify fio->encrypted_page for each writes
f2fs: sanity check segment count
f2fs: introduce valid_ipu_blkaddr to clean up
f2fs: lookup extent cache first under IPU scenario
f2fs: reconstruct code to write a data page
f2fs: introduce __wait_discard_cmd
f2fs: introduce __issue_discard_cmd
f2fs: enable small discard by default
f2fs: delay awaking discard thread
...
If user has no key under an encrypted dir, fscrypt gives digested dentries.
Previously, when looking up a dentry, f2fs only checks its hash value with
first 4 bytes of the digested dentry, which didn't handle hash collisions fully.
This patch enhances to check entire dentry bytes likewise ext4.
Eric reported how to reproduce this issue by:
# seq -f "edir/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345%.0f" 100000 | xargs touch
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
100000
# sync
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# keyctl new_session
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
99999
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
(fixed f2fs_dentry_hash() to work even when the hash is 0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Introduce CP_TRIMMED_FLAG to indicate all invalid block were trimmed
before umount, so once we do mount with image which contain the flag,
we don't record invalid blocks as undiscard one, when fstrim is being
triggered, we can avoid issuing redundant discard commands.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Change to use different bits of cpc->reason to indicate different status,
so cpc->reason can indicate more than one reason.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to rewrite the page under cp_rwsem and dnode locks.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In order to shrink size of struct discard_cmd, change variable type of
@state in struct discard_cmd from int to unsigned char.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, with protection of cmd_lock, we will wait for end io of
discard command which potentially may lead long latency, making worse
concurrency.
So, in this patch, we try to add reference into discard entry to prevent
the entry being released by other thread, then we can avoid holding
global cmd_lock during waiting discard to finish.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch start to enable 4K granularity small discard by default
when realtime discard is on, so, in seriously fragmented space,
small size discard can be issued in time to avoid useless storage
space occupying of invalid filesystem's data, then performance of
flash storage can be recovered.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With a recent addition of f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(), we get a warning about
the use of empty macros:
fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c: In function 'f2fs_lookup_extent_tree':
fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:358:32: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'else' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sbi);
A good way to avoid the warning and make the code more robust is to define
all no-op macros as 'do { } while (0)'.
Fixes: 54c2258cd6 ("f2fs: extract rb-tree operation infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reivewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Chao Yu