Commit Graph

317 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe 10fef4bebf io_uring: account fixed file references correctly in batch
We can't assume that the whole batch has fixed files in it. If it's a
mix, or none at all, then we can end up doing a ref put that either
messes up accounting, or causes an oops if we have no fixed files at
all.

Also ensure we free requests properly between inflight accounted and
normal requests.

Fixes: 82c721577011 ("io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 354420f705 io_uring: add opcode to issue trace event
For some test apps at least, user_data is just zeroes. So it's not a
good way to tell what the command actually is. Add the opcode to the
issue trace point.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe cebdb98617 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT2
Add support for the new openat2(2) system call. It's trivial to do, as
we can have openat(2) just be wrapped around it.

Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f8748881b1 io_uring: remove 'fname' from io_open structure
We only use it internally in the prep functions for both statx and
openat, so we don't need it to be persistent across the request.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c12cedf24e io_uring: add 'struct open_how' to the openat request context
We'll need this for openat2(2) support, remove flags and mode from
the existing io_open struct.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f2842ab5b7 io_uring: enable option to only trigger eventfd for async completions
If an application is using eventfd notifications with poll to know when
new SQEs can be issued, it's expecting the following read/writes to
complete inline. And with that, it knows that there are events available,
and don't want spurious wakeups on the eventfd for those requests.

This adds IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC, which works just like
IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD, except it only triggers notifications for events
that happen from async completions (IRQ, or io-wq worker completions).
Any completions inline from the submission itself will not trigger
notifications.

Suggested-by: Mark Papadakis <markuspapadakis@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe 69b3e54613 io_uring: change io_ring_ctx bool fields into bit fields
In preparation for adding another one, which would make us spill into
another long (and hence bump the size of the ctx), change them to
bit fields.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c150368b49 io_uring: file set registration should use interruptible waits
If an application attempts to register a set with unbounded requests
pending, we can be stuck here forever if they don't complete. We can
make this wait interruptible, and just abort if we get signaled.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
YueHaibing 96fd84d83a io_uring: Remove unnecessary null check
Null check kfree is redundant, so remove it.
This is detected by coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe fddafacee2 io_uring: add support for send(2) and recv(2)
This adds IORING_OP_SEND for send(2) support, and IORING_OP_RECV for
recv(2) support.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2550878f84 io_uring: remove extra io_wq_current_is_worker()
io_wq workers use io_issue_sqe() to forward sqes and never
io_queue_sqe(). Remove extra check for io_wq_current_is_worker()

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov caf582c652 io_uring: optimise commit_sqring() for common case
It should be pretty rare to not submitting anything when there is
something in the ring. No need to keep heuristics for this case.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov ee7d46d9db io_uring: optimise head checks in io_get_sqring()
A user may ask to submit more than there is in the ring, and then
io_uring will submit as much as it can. However, in the last iteration
it will allocate an io_kiocb and immediately free it. It could do
better and adjust @to_submit to what is in the ring.

And since the ring's head is already checked here, there is no need to
do it in the loop, spamming with smp_load_acquire()'s barriers

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9ef4f12489 io_uring: clamp to_submit in io_submit_sqes()
Make io_submit_sqes() to clamp @to_submit itself. It removes duplicated
code and prepares for following changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8110c1a621 io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
Some applications like to start small in terms of ring size, and then
ramp up as needed. This is a bit tricky to do currently, since we don't
advertise the max ring size.

This adds IORING_SETUP_CLAMP. If set, and the values for SQ or CQ ring
size exceed what we support, then clamp them at the max values instead
of returning -EINVAL. Since we return the chosen ring sizes after setup,
no further changes are needed on the application side. io_uring already
changes the ring sizes if the application doesn't ask for power-of-two
sizes, for example.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c6ca97b30c io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases
Currently we only batch free if fixed files are used, no links, no aux
data, etc. This extends the batch freeing to only exclude the linked
case and fallback case, and make io_free_req_many() handle the other
cases just fine.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8237e04598 io_uring: wrap multi-req freeing in struct req_batch
This cleans up the code a bit, and it allows us to build on top of the
multi-req freeing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2b85edfc0c io_uring: batch getting pcpu references
percpu_ref_tryget() has its own overhead. Instead getting a reference
for each request, grab a bunch once per io_submit_sqes().

~5% throughput boost for a "submit and wait 128 nops" benchmark.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

__io_req_free_empty() -> __io_req_do_free()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c1ca757bd6 io_uring: add IORING_OP_MADVISE
This adds support for doing madvise(2) through io_uring. We assume that
any operation can block, and hence punt everything async. This could be
improved, but hard to make bullet proof. The async punt ensures it's
safe.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4840e418c2 io_uring: add IORING_OP_FADVISE
This adds support for doing fadvise through io_uring. We assume that
WILLNEED doesn't block, but that DONTNEED may block.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe ba04291eb6 io_uring: allow use of offset == -1 to mean file position
This behaves like preadv2/pwritev2 with offset == -1, it'll use (and
update) the current file position. This obviously comes with the caveat
that if the application has multiple read/writes in flight, then the
end result will not be as expected. This is similar to threads sharing
a file descriptor and doing IO using the current file position.

Since this feature isn't easily detectable by doing a read or write,
add a feature flags, IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS, to allow applications to
detect presence of this feature.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3a6820f2bb io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands
For uses cases that don't already naturally have an iovec, it's easier
(or more convenient) to just use a buffer address + length. This is
particular true if the use case is from languages that want to create
a memory safe abstraction on top of io_uring, and where introducing
the need for the iovec may impose an ownership issue. For those cases,
they currently need an indirection buffer, which means allocating data
just for this purpose.

Add basic read/write that don't require the iovec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe e94f141bd2 io_uring: improve poll completion performance
For busy IORING_OP_POLL_ADD workloads, we can have enough contention
on the completion lock that we fail the inline completion path quite
often as we fail the trylock on that lock. Add a list for deferred
completions that we can use in that case. This helps reduce the number
of async offloads we have to do, as if we get multiple completions in
a row, we'll piggy back on to the poll_llist instead of having to queue
our own offload.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ad3eb2c89f io_uring: split overflow state into SQ and CQ side
We currently check ->cq_overflow_list from both SQ and CQ context, which
causes some bouncing of that cache line. Add separate bits of state for
this instead, so that the SQ side can check using its own state, and
likewise for the CQ side.

This adds ->sq_check_overflow with the SQ state, and ->cq_check_overflow
with the CQ state. If we hit an overflow condition, both of these bits
are set. Likewise for overflow flush clear, we clear both bits. For the
fast path of just checking if there's an overflow condition on either
the SQ or CQ side, we can use our own private bit for this.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe d3656344fe io_uring: add lookup table for various opcode needs
We currently have various switch statements that check if an opcode needs
a file, mm, etc. These are hard to keep in sync as opcodes are added. Add
a struct io_op_def that holds all of this information, so we have just
one spot to update when opcodes are added.

This also enables us to NOT allocate req->io if a deferred command
doesn't need it, and corrects some mistakes we had in terms of what
commands need mm context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe add7b6b85a io_uring: remove two unnecessary function declarations
__io_free_req() and io_double_put_req() aren't used before they are
defined, so we can kill these two forwards.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 32fe525b6d io_uring: move *queue_link_head() from common path
Move io_queue_link_head() to links handling code in io_submit_sqe(),
so it wouldn't need extra checks and would have better data locality.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9d76377f7e io_uring: rename prev to head
Calling "prev" a head of a link is a bit misleading. Rename it

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ce35a47a3a io_uring: add IOSQE_ASYNC
io_uring defaults to always doing inline submissions, if at all
possible. But for larger copies, even if the data is fully cached, that
can take a long time. Add an IOSQE_ASYNC flag that the application can
set on the SQE - if set, it'll ensure that we always go async for those
kinds of requests. Use the io-wq IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT flag to ensure we
get the concurrency we desire for this case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe eddc7ef52a io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_STATX
This provides support for async statx(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:54 -07:00
Jens Axboe 05f3fb3c53 io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update
We currently fully quiesce the ring before an unregister or update of
the fixed fileset. This is very expensive, and we can be a bit smarter
about this.

Add a percpu refcount for the file tables as a whole. Grab a percpu ref
when we use a registered file, and put it on completion. This is cheap
to do. Upon removal of a file from a set, switch the ref count to atomic
mode. When we hit zero ref on the completion side, then we know we can
drop the previously registered files. When the old files have been
dropped, switch the ref back to percpu mode for normal operation.

Since there's a period between doing the update and the kernel being
done with it, add a IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE opcode that can perform the
same action. The application knows the update has completed when it gets
the CQE for it. Between doing the update and receiving this completion,
the application must continue to use the unregistered fd if submitting
IO on this particular file.

This takes the runtime of test/file-register from liburing from 14s to
about 0.7s.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe b5dba59e0c io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_CLOSE
This works just like close(2), unsurprisingly. We remove the file
descriptor and post the completion inline, then offload the actual
(potential) last file put to async context.

Mark the async part of this work as uncancellable, as we really must
guarantee that the latter part of the close is run.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0c9d5ccd26 io-wq: add support for uncancellable work
Not all work can be cancelled, some of it we may need to guarantee
that it runs to completion. Allow the caller to set IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL
on work that must not be cancelled. Note that the caller work function
must also check for IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL on work that is marked
IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 15b71abe7b io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT
This works just like openat(2), except it can be performed async. For
the normal case of a non-blocking path lookup this will complete
inline. If we have to do IO to perform the open, it'll be done from
async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe d63d1b5edb io_uring: add support for fallocate()
This exposes fallocate(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Eugene Syromiatnikov 1292e972ff io_uring: fix compat for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE
fds field of struct io_uring_files_update is problematic with regards
to compat user space, as pointer size is different in 32-bit, 32-on-64-bit,
and 64-bit user space.  In order to avoid custom handling of compat in
the syscall implementation, make fds __u64 and use u64_to_user_ptr in
order to retrieve it.  Also, align the field naturally and check that
no garbage is passed there.

Fixes: c3a31e6056 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE")
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:00:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 44d282796f io_uring: only allow submit from owning task
If the credentials or the mm doesn't match, don't allow the task to
submit anything on behalf of this ring. The task that owns the ring can
pass the file descriptor to another task, but we don't want to allow
that task to submit an SQE that then assumes the ring mm and creds if
it needs to go async.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-16 21:43:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe 11ba820bf1 io_uring: ensure workqueue offload grabs ring mutex for poll list
A previous commit moved the locking for the async sqthread, but didn't
take into account that the io-wq workers still need it. We can't use
req->in_async for this anymore as both the sqthread and io-wq workers
set it, gate the need for locking on io_wq_current_is_worker() instead.

Fixes: 8a4955ff1c ("io_uring: sqthread should grab ctx->uring_lock for submissions")
Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:51:17 -07:00
Bijan Mottahedeh 797f3f535d io_uring: clear req->result always before issuing a read/write request
req->result is cleared when io_issue_sqe() calls io_read/write_pre()
routines.  Those routines however are not called when the sqe
argument is NULL, which is the case when io_issue_sqe() is called from
io_wq_submit_work().  io_issue_sqe() may then examine a stale result if
a polled request had previously failed with -EAGAIN:

        if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
                if (req->result == -EAGAIN)
                        return -EAGAIN;

                io_iopoll_req_issued(req);
        }

and in turn cause a subsequently completed request to be re-issued in
io_wq_submit_work().

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:36:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe 78912934f4 io_uring: be consistent in assigning next work from handler
If we pass back dependent work in case of links, we need to always
ensure that we call the link setup and work prep handler. If not, we
might be missing some setup for the next work item.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-14 22:09:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 74566df3a7 io_uring: don't setup async context for read/write fixed
We don't need it, and if we have it, then the retry handler will attempt
to copy the non-existent iovec with the inline iovec, with a segment
count that doesn't make sense.

Fixes: f67676d160 ("io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec")
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-13 19:25:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe eacc6dfaea io_uring: remove punt of short reads to async context
We currently punt any short read on a regular file to async context,
but this fails if the short read is due to running into EOF. This is
especially problematic since we only do the single prep for commands
now, as we don't reset kiocb->ki_pos. This can result in a 4k read on
a 1k file returning zero, as we detect the short read and then retry
from async context. At the time of retry, the position is now 1k, and
we end up reading nothing, and hence return 0.

Instead of trying to patch around the fact that short reads can be
legitimate and won't succeed in case of retry, remove the logic to punt
a short read to async context. Simply return it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 13:08:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3529d8c2b3 io_uring: pass in 'sqe' to the prep handlers
This moves the prep handlers outside of the opcode handlers, and allows
us to pass in the sqe directly. If the sqe is non-NULL, it means that
the request should be prepared for the first time.

With the opcode handlers not having access to the sqe at all, we are
guaranteed that the prep handler has setup the request fully by the
time we get there. As before, for opcodes that need to copy in more
data then the io_kiocb allows for, the io_async_ctx holds that info. If
a prep handler is invoked with req->io set, it must use that to retain
information for later.

Finally, we can remove io_kiocb->sqe as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe 06b76d44ba io_uring: standardize the prep methods
We currently have a mix of use cases. Most of the newer ones are pretty
uniform, but we have some older ones that use different calling
calling conventions. This is confusing.

For the opcodes that currently rely on the req->io->sqe copy saving
them from reuse, add a request type struct in the io_kiocb command
union to store the data they need.

Prepare for all opcodes having a standard prep method, so we can call
it in a uniform fashion and outside of the opcode handler. This is in
preparation for passing in the 'sqe' pointer, rather than storing it
in the io_kiocb. Once we have uniform prep handlers, we can leave all
the prep work to that part, and not even pass in the sqe to the opcode
handler. This ensures that we don't reuse sqe data inadvertently.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:22 -07:00
Jens Axboe 26a61679f1 io_uring: read 'count' for IORING_OP_TIMEOUT in prep handler
Add the count field to struct io_timeout, and ensure the prep handler
has read it. Timeout also needs an async context always, set it up
in the prep handler if we don't have one.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe e47293fdf9 io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_{SEND,RECV}_MGS to prep handler
Add struct io_sr_msg in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure that
the send/recvmsg prep handlers have grabbed what they need from the SQE
by the time prep is done.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3fbb51c18f io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_CONNECT to prep handler
Add struct io_connect in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure
that io_connect_prep() has grabbed what it needs from the SQE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:48 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9adbd45d6d io_uring: add and use struct io_rw for read/writes
Put the kiocb in struct io_rw, and add the addr/len for the request as
well. Use the kiocb->private field for the buffer index for fixed reads
and writes.

Any use of kiocb->ki_filp is flipped to req->file. It's the same thing,
and less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:45 -07:00
Jens Axboe d55e5f5b70 io_uring: use u64_to_user_ptr() consistently
We use it in some spots, but not consistently. Convert the rest over,
makes it easier to read as well.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 08:36:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe fd6c2e4c06 io_uring: io_wq_submit_work() should not touch req->rw
I've been chasing a weird and obscure crash that was userspace stack
corruption, and finally narrowed it down to a bit flip that made a
stack address invalid. io_wq_submit_work() unconditionally flips
the req->rw.ki_flags IOCB_NOWAIT bit, but since it's a generic work
handler, this isn't valid. Normal read/write operations own that
part of the request, on other types it could be something else.

Move the IOCB_NOWAIT clear to the read/write handlers where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-18 12:19:41 -07:00