Commit Graph

408 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Olaf Hering 254d1a3f02 xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: shutdown watches from old kernel
Add xs_reset_watches function to shutdown watches from old kernel after
kexec boot.  The old kernel does not unregister all watches in the
shutdown path.  They are still active, the double registration can not
be detected by the new kernel.  When the watches fire, unexpected events
will arrive and the xenwatch thread will crash (jumps to NULL).  An
orderly reboot of a hvm guest will destroy the entire guest with all its
resources (including the watches) before it is rebuilt from scratch, so
the missing unregister is not an issue in that case.

With this change the xenstored is instructed to wipe all active watches
for the guest.  However, a patch for xenstored is required so that it
accepts the XS_RESET_WATCHES request from a client (see changeset
23839:42a45baf037d in xen-unstable.hg). Without the patch for xenstored
the registration of watches will fail and some features of a PVonHVM
guest are not available. The guest is still able to boot, but repeated
kexec boots will fail.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-07-19 15:52:02 -04:00
Liu, Jinsong f65c9bb3fb xen/pcpu: Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface
This patch provide Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface.
User can use it for their own purpose, like power saving:
by offlining some cpus when light workload it save power greatly.

Its basic workflow is, user online/offline cpu via sys interface,
then hypercall xen to implement, after done xen inject virq back to dom0,
and then dom0 sync cpu status.

Signed-off-by: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-07-19 15:51:39 -04:00
Liu, Jinsong cef12ee52b xen/mce: Add mcelog support for Xen platform
When MCA error occurs, it would be handled by Xen hypervisor first,
and then the error information would be sent to initial domain for logging.

This patch gets error information from Xen hypervisor and convert
Xen format error into Linux format mcelog. This logic is basically
self-contained, not touching other kernel components.

By using tools like mcelog tool users could read specific error information,
like what they did under native Linux.

To test follow directions outlined in Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt

Acked-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ke, Liping <liping.ke@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-07-19 15:51:36 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 68c2c39a76 xen: do not map the same GSI twice in PVHVM guests.
PV on HVM guests map GSIs into event channels. At restore time the
event channels are resumed by restore_pirqs.

Device drivers might try to register the same GSI again through ACPI at
restore time, but the GSI has already been mapped and bound by
restore_pirqs. This patch detects these situations and avoids
 mapping the same GSI multiple times.

Without this patch we get:
(XEN) irq.c:2235: dom4: pirq 23 or emuirq 28 already mapped
and waste a pirq.

CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-05-21 14:11:36 -04:00
Daniel De Graaf d2fb4c51c7 xenbus: Add support for xenbus backend in stub domain
Add an ioctl to the /dev/xen/xenbus_backend device allowing the xenbus
backend to be started after the kernel has booted. This allows xenstore
to run in a different domain from the dom0.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-05-21 09:53:18 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 211063dc15 xen/acpi/sleep: Enable ACPI sleep via the __acpi_os_prepare_sleep
Provide the registration callback to call in the Xen's
ACPI sleep functionality. This means that during S3/S5
we make a hypercall XENPF_enter_acpi_sleep with the
proper PM1A/PM1B registers.

Based of Ke Yu's <ke.yu@intel.com> initial idea.
[ From http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg
change c68699484a65 ]

[v1: Added Copyright and license]
[v2: Added check if PM1A/B the 16-bits MSB contain something. The spec
     only uses 16-bits but might have more in future]
Signed-off-by: Liang Tang <liang.tang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-05-07 15:33:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 58bca4a8fa Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping branch from Marek Szyprowski:
 "Short summary for the whole series:

  A few limitations have been identified in the current dma-mapping
  design and its implementations for various architectures.  There exist
  more than one function for allocating and freeing the buffers:
  currently these 3 are used dma_{alloc, free}_coherent,
  dma_{alloc,free}_writecombine, dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent.

  For most of the systems these calls are almost equivalent and can be
  interchanged.  For others, especially the truly non-coherent ones
  (like ARM), the difference can be easily noticed in overall driver
  performance.  Sadly not all architectures provide implementations for
  all of them, so the drivers might need to be adapted and cannot be
  easily shared between different architectures.  The provided patches
  unify all these functions and hide the differences under the already
  existing dma attributes concept.  The thread with more references is
  available here:

    http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sh/msg09777.html

  These patches are also a prerequisite for unifying DMA-mapping
  implementation on ARM architecture with the common one provided by
  dma_map_ops structure and extending it with IOMMU support.  More
  information is available in the following thread:

    http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cross-arch/12819

  More works on dma-mapping framework are planned, especially in the
  area of buffer sharing and managing the shared mappings (together with
  the recently introduced dma_buf interface: commit d15bd7ee44
  "dma-buf: Introduce dma buffer sharing mechanism").

  The patches in the current set introduce a new alloc/free methods
  (with support for memory attributes) in dma_map_ops structure, which
  will later replace dma_alloc_coherent and dma_alloc_writecombine
  functions."

People finally started piping up with support for merging this, so I'm
merging it as the last of the pending stuff from the merge window.
Looks like pohmelfs is going to wait for 3.5 and more external support
for merging.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
  common: DMA-mapping: add NON-CONSISTENT attribute
  common: DMA-mapping: add WRITE_COMBINE attribute
  common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method
  common: dma-mapping: remove old alloc_coherent and free_coherent methods
  Hexagon: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Unicore32: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Microblaze: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  SH: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Alpha: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  SPARC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  PowerPC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  MIPS: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  common: dma-mapping: introduce generic alloc() and free() methods
2012-04-04 17:13:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
David Howells c140d87995 Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64
Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-28 18:30:02 +01:00
Andrzej Pietrasiewicz baa676fcf8 X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
Adapt core x86 and IA64 architecture code for dma_map_ops changes: replace
alloc/free_coherent with generic alloc/free methods.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
[removed swiotlb related changes and replaced it with wrappers,
 merged with IA64 patch to avoid inter-patch dependences in intel-iommu code]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-03-28 16:36:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds e22057c859 One tiny feature that accidentally got lost in the initial git pull:
* Add fast-EOI acking of interrupts (clear a bit instead of hypercall)
 And bug-fixes:
  * Fix CPU bring-up code missing a call to notify other subsystems.
  * Fix reading /sys/hypervisor even if PVonHVM drivers are not loaded.
  * In Xen ACPI processor driver: remove too verbose WARN messages, fix up
    the Kconfig dependency to be a module by default, and add dependency on
    CPU_FREQ.
  * Disable CPU frequency drivers from loading when booting under Xen
    (as we want the Xen ACPI processor to be used instead).
  * Cleanups in tmem code.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull more xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "One tiny feature that accidentally got lost in the initial git pull:
   * Add fast-EOI acking of interrupts (clear a bit instead of
     hypercall)
  And bug-fixes:
   * Fix CPU bring-up code missing a call to notify other subsystems.
   * Fix reading /sys/hypervisor even if PVonHVM drivers are not loaded.
   * In Xen ACPI processor driver: remove too verbose WARN messages, fix
     up the Kconfig dependency to be a module by default, and add
     dependency on CPU_FREQ.
   * Disable CPU frequency drivers from loading when booting under Xen
     (as we want the Xen ACPI processor to be used instead).
   * Cleanups in tmem code."

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/acpi: Fix Kconfig dependency on CPU_FREQ
  xen: initialize platform-pci even if xen_emul_unplug=never
  xen/smp: Fix bringup bug in AP code.
  xen/acpi: Remove the WARN's as they just create noise.
  xen/tmem: cleanup
  xen: support pirq_eoi_map
  xen/acpi-processor: Do not depend on CPU frequency scaling drivers.
  xen/cpufreq: Disable the cpu frequency scaling drivers from loading.
  provide disable_cpufreq() function to disable the API.
2012-03-24 12:20:25 -07:00
Joe Perches 6061d949dd include/ and checkpatch: prefer __scanf to __attribute__((format(scanf,...)
It's equivalent to __printf, so prefer __scanf.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-23 16:58:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d4c6fa73fe Features:
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc;
  - P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said
    power management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
    scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
    management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
  - Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
 Fixes:
  - Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
  - Compile warnings and constify fixes
  - Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "which has three neat features:

   - PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This
     can be used in HVM and in PV mode.

   - P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power
     management data to the hypervisor.  It also inhibits cpufreq
     scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
     management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.

     There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y
     if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it
     all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by
     default is off).  I've a fix to convert that boolean expression
     into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git
     pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave
     Jones's tree.

   - Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.

  Fixes:

   - Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
   - Compile warnings and constify fixes
   - Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx"

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to
a removed commit.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps
  xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
  xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"
  xen/xenbus: ignore console/0
  hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
  hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support
  hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
  xenbus: don't free other end details too early
  xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
  xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override.
  xenbus: address compiler warnings
  xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs
  xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support.
  pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
  xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
2012-03-22 20:16:14 -07:00
Jan Beulich 8e6f7c23c1 xen/tmem: cleanup
Use 'bool' for boolean variables. Do proper section placement.
Eliminate an unnecessary export.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-20 15:34:18 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 9846ff10af xen: support pirq_eoi_map
The pirq_eoi_map is a bitmap offered by Xen to check which pirqs need to
be EOI'd without having to issue an hypercall every time.
We use PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2 to map the bitmap, then if we
succeed we use pirq_eoi_map to check whether pirqs need eoi.

Changes in v3:

- explicitly use PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2 rather than
PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn;

- introduce pirq_check_eoi_map, a function to check if a pirq needs an
eoi using the map;

-rename pirq_needs_eoi into pirq_needs_eoi_flag;

- introduce a function pointer called pirq_needs_eoi that is going to be
set to the right implementation depending on the availability of
PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-20 15:34:07 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 59a5680291 xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
This driver solves three problems:
 1). Parse and upload ACPI0007 (or PROCESSOR_TYPE) information to the
     hypervisor - aka P-states (cpufreq data).
 2). Upload the the Cx state information (cpuidle data).
 3). Inhibit CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading.

The reason for wanting to solve 1) and 2) is such that the Xen hypervisor
is the only one that knows the CPU usage of different guests and can
make the proper decision of when to put CPUs and packages in proper states.
Unfortunately the hypervisor has no support to parse ACPI DSDT tables, hence it
needs help from the initial domain to provide this information. The reason
for 3) is that we do not want the initial domain to change P-states while the
hypervisor is doing it as well - it causes rather some funny cases of P-states
transitions.

For this to work, the driver parses the Power Management data and uploads said
information to the Xen hypervisor. It also calls acpi_processor_notify_smm()
to inhibit the other CPU frequency scaling drivers from being loaded.

Everything revolves around the 'struct acpi_processor' structure which
gets updated during the bootup cycle in different stages. At the startup, when
the ACPI parser starts, the C-state information is processed (processor_idle)
and saved in said structure as 'power' element. Later on, the CPU frequency
scaling driver (powernow-k8 or acpi_cpufreq), would call the the
acpi_processor_* (processor_perflib functions) to parse P-states information
and populate in the said structure the 'performance' element.

Since we do not want the CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading
we have to call the acpi_processor_* functions to parse the P-states and
call "acpi_processor_notify_smm" to stop them from loading.

There is also one oddity in this driver which is that under Xen, the
physical online CPU count can be different from the virtual online CPU count.
Meaning that the macros 'for_[online|possible]_cpu' would process only
up to virtual online CPU count. We on the other hand want to process
the full amount of physical CPUs. For that, the driver checks if the ACPI IDs
count is different from the APIC ID count - which can happen if the user
choose to use dom0_max_vcpu argument. In such a case a backup of the PM
structure is used and uploaded to the hypervisor.

[v1-v2: Initial RFC implementations that were posted]
[v3: Changed the name to passthru suggested by Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>]
[v4: Added vCPU != pCPU support - aka dom0_max_vcpus support]
[v5: Cleaned up the driver, fix bug under Athlon XP]
[v6: Changed the driver to a CPU frequency governor]
[v7: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> suggestion to make it a cpufreq scaling driver
     made me rework it as driver that inhibits cpufreq scaling driver]
[v8: Per Jan's review comments, fixed up the driver]
[v9: Allow to continue even if acpi_processor_preregister_perf.. fails]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-14 12:35:42 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini eb5ef07151 hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-13 19:23:32 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 73c154c60b xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
For the hypervisor to take advantage of the MWAIT support it needs
to extract from the ACPI _CST the register address. But the
hypervisor does not have the support to parse DSDT so it relies on
the initial domain (dom0) to parse the ACPI Power Management information
and push it up to the hypervisor. The pushing of the data is done
by the processor_harveset_xen module which parses the information that
the ACPI parser has graciously exposed in 'struct acpi_processor'.

For the ACPI parser to also expose the Cx states for MWAIT, we need
to expose the MWAIT capability (leaf 1). Furthermore we also need to
expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability (leaf 5) for cstate.c to properly
function.

The hypervisor could expose these flags when it traps the XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX
operations, but it can't do it since it needs to be backwards compatible.
Instead we choose to use the native CPUID to figure out if the MWAIT
capability exists and use the XEN_SET_PDC query hypercall to figure out
if the hypervisor wants us to expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability or not.

Note: The XEN_SET_PDC query was implemented in c/s 23783:
"ACPI: add _PDC input override mechanism".

With this in place, instead of
 C3 ACPI IOPORT 415
we get now
 C3:ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x20

Note: The cpu_idle which would be calling the mwait variants for idling
never gets set b/c we set the default pm_idle to be the hypercall variant.

Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
[v2: Fix missing header file include and #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-10 12:44:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 16008d6416 Merge branch 'for-3.3/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
* 'for-3.3/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  mtip32xx: do rebuild monitoring asynchronously
  xen-blkfront: Use kcalloc instead of kzalloc to allocate array
  mtip32xx: uninitialized variable in mtip_quiesce_io()
  mtip32xx: updates based on feedback
  xen-blkback: convert hole punching to discard request on loop devices
  xen/blkback: Move processing of BLKIF_OP_DISCARD from dispatch_rw_block_io
  xen/blk[front|back]: Enhance discard support with secure erasing support.
  xen/blk[front|back]: Squash blkif_request_rw and blkif_request_discard together
  mtip32xx: update to new ->make_request() API
  mtip32xx: add module.h include to avoid conflict with moduleh tree
  mtip32xx: mark a few more items static
  mtip32xx: ensure that all local functions are static
  mtip32xx: cleanup compat ioctl handling
  mtip32xx: fix warnings/errors on 32-bit compiles
  block: Add driver for Micron RealSSD pcie flash cards
2012-01-15 12:48:41 -08:00
Tang Liang 8605c6844f xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
to make a hypercall to restore the vectors in the MSI/MSI-X
configuration space.

Signed-off-by: Tang Liang <liang.tang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-01-12 11:55:22 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 90160371b3 Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/for-linus-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (37 commits)
  xen/pciback: Expand the warning message to include domain id.
  xen/pciback: Fix "device has been assigned to X domain!" warning
  xen/pciback: Move the PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED ops to the "[un|]bind"
  xen/xenbus: don't reimplement kvasprintf via a fixed size buffer
  xenbus: maximum buffer size is XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX
  xen/xenbus: Reject replies with payload > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX.
  Xen: consolidate and simplify struct xenbus_driver instantiation
  xen-gntalloc: introduce missing kfree
  xen/xenbus: Fix compile error - missing header for xen_initial_domain()
  xen/netback: Enable netback on HVM guests
  xen/grant-table: Support mappings required by blkback
  xenbus: Use grant-table wrapper functions
  xenbus: Support HVM backends
  xen/xenbus-frontend: Fix compile error with randconfig
  xen/xenbus-frontend: Make error message more clear
  xen/privcmd: Remove unused support for arch specific privcmp mmap
  xen: Add xenbus_backend device
  xen: Add xenbus device driver
  xen: Add privcmd device driver
  xen/gntalloc: fix reference counts on multi-page mappings
  ...
2012-01-10 10:09:59 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman ff4b8a57f0 Merge branch 'driver-core-next' into Linux 3.2
This resolves the conflict in the arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/s3c6400.c file,
and it fixes the build error in the arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
file, that the merge did not catch.

The microcode_core.c patch was provided by Stephen Rothwell
<sfr@canb.auug.org.au> who was invaluable in the merge issues involved
with the large sysdev removal process in the driver-core tree.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-06 11:42:52 -08:00
Ian Campbell 9e7860cee1 xen/xenbus: Reject replies with payload > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX.
Haogang Chen found out that:

 There is a potential integer overflow in process_msg() that could result
 in cross-domain attack.

 	body = kmalloc(msg->hdr.len + 1, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);

 When a malicious guest passes 0xffffffff in msg->hdr.len, the subsequent
 call to xb_read() would write to a zero-length buffer.

 The other end of this connection is always the xenstore backend daemon
 so there is no guest (malicious or otherwise) which can do this. The
 xenstore daemon is a trusted component in the system.

 However this seem like a reasonable robustness improvement so we should
 have it.

And Ian when read the API docs found that:
        The payload length (len field of the header) is limited to 4096
        (XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX) in both directions.  If a client exceeds the
        limit, its xenstored connection will be immediately killed by
        xenstored, which is usually catastrophic from the client's point of
        view.  Clients (particularly domains, which cannot just reconnect)
        should avoid this.

so this patch checks against that instead.

This also avoids a potential integer overflow pointed out by Haogang Chen.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-01-04 17:02:03 -05:00
Jan Beulich 73db144b58 Xen: consolidate and simplify struct xenbus_driver instantiation
The 'name', 'owner', and 'mod_name' members are redundant with the
identically named fields in the 'driver' sub-structure. Rather than
switching each instance to specify these fields explicitly, introduce
a macro to simplify this.

Eliminate further redundancy by allowing the drvname argument to
DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() to be blank (in which case the first entry from
the ID table will be used for .driver.name).

Also eliminate the questionable xenbus_register_{back,front}end()
wrappers - their sole remaining purpose was the checking of the
'owner' field, proper setting of which shouldn't be an issue anymore
when the macro gets used.

v2: Restore DRV_NAME for the driver name in xen-pciback.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-01-04 17:01:17 -05:00
Jens Axboe f748040bb8 Merge branch 'stable/for-jens-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen into for-3.3/drivers 2011-12-25 16:46:46 +01:00
Daniel De Graaf 7d17e84bb8 xen/grant-table: Support mappings required by blkback
Add support for mappings without GNTMAP_contains_pte. This was not
supported because the unmap operation assumed that this flag was being
used; adding a parameter to the unmap operation to allow the PTE
clearing to be disabled is sufficient to make unmap capable of
supporting either mapping type.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
[v1: Fix cleanpatch warnings]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-20 17:07:27 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk cb85f123cd Merge commit 'v3.2-rc3' into stable/for-linus-3.3
* commit 'v3.2-rc3': (412 commits)
  Linux 3.2-rc3
  virtio-pci: make reset operation safer
  virtio-mmio: Correct the name of the guest features selector
  virtio: add HAS_IOMEM dependency to MMIO platform bus driver
  eCryptfs: Extend array bounds for all filename chars
  eCryptfs: Flush file in vma close
  eCryptfs: Prevent file create race condition
  regulator: TPS65910: Fix VDD1/2 voltage selector count
  i2c: Make i2cdev_notifier_call static
  i2c: Delete ANY_I2C_BUS
  i2c: Fix device name for 10-bit slave address
  i2c-algo-bit: Generate correct i2c address sequence for 10-bit target
  drm: integer overflow in drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl()
  Revert "of/irq: of_irq_find_parent: check for parent equal to child"
  drivers/gpu/vga/vgaarb.c: add missing kfree
  drm/radeon/kms/atom: unify i2c gpio table handling
  drm/radeon/kms: fix up gpio i2c mask bits for r4xx for real
  ttm: Don't return the bo reserved on error path
  mount_subtree() pointless use-after-free
  iio: fix a leak due to improper use of anon_inode_getfd()
  ...
2011-12-20 17:01:18 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 12275dd4b7 Revert "xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel"
This reverts commit ddacf5ef68.
As when booting the kernel under Amazon EC2 as an HVM guest it ends up
hanging during startup. Reverting this we loose the fix for kexec
booting to the crash kernels.

Fixes Canonical BZ #901305 (http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/901305)

Tested-by: Alessandro Salvatori <sandr8@gmail.com>
Reported-by:  Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-19 09:30:35 -05:00
Bastian Blank e9f0fec3f5 xen: Add xenbus_backend device
Access for xenstored to the event channel and pre-allocated ring is
managed via xenfs.  This adds its own character device featuring mmap
for the ring and an ioctl for the event channel.

Signed-off-by: Bastian Blank <waldi@debian.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-16 13:29:41 -05:00
Annie Li 9438ce9dbb xen/granttable: Support transitive grants
These allow a domain A which has been granted access on a page of domain B's
memory to issue domain C with a copy-grant on the same page.  This is useful
e.g. for forwarding packets between domains.

Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-16 11:25:39 -05:00
Annie Li 6666754b11 xen/granttable: Support sub-page grants
- They can't be used to map the page (so can only be used in a GNTTABOP_copy
  hypercall).
- It's possible to grant access with a finer granularity than whole pages.
- Xen guarantees that they can be revoked quickly (a normal map grant can
  only be revoked with the cooperation of the domain which has been granted
  access).

Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-16 11:25:02 -05:00
Kay Sievers 0706802183 xen-balloon: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
Annie Li c123799a41 xen/granttable: Keep code format clean
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-22 09:26:20 -05:00
Annie Li 85ff6acb07 xen/granttable: Grant tables V2 implementation
Receiver-side copying of packets is based on this implementation, it gives
better performance and better CPU accounting. It totally supports three types:
full-page, sub-page and transitive grants.

However this patch does not cover sub-page and transitive grants, it mainly
focus on Full-page part and implements grant table V2 interfaces corresponding
to what already exists in grant table V1, such as: grant table V2
initialization, mapping, releasing and exported interfaces.

Each guest can only supports one type of grant table type, every entry in grant
table should be the same version. It is necessary to set V1 or V2 version before
initializing the grant table.

Grant table exported interfaces of V2 are same with those of V1, Xen is
responsible to judge what grant table version guests are using in every grant
operation.

V2 fulfills the same role of V1, and it is totally backwards compitable with V1.
If dom0 support grant table V2, the guests runing on it can run with either V1
or V2.

Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
[v1: Modified alloc_vm_area call (new parameters), indentation, and cleanpatch
     warnings]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-22 09:24:51 -05:00
Annie Li 0f9f5a9588 xen/granttable: Introducing grant table V2 stucture
This patch introduces new structures of grant table V2, grant table V2 is an
extension from V1. Grant table is shared between guest and Xen, and Xen is
responsible to do corresponding work for grant operations, such as: figure
out guest's grant table version, perform different actions based on
different grant table version, etc. Although full-page structure of V2
is different from V1, it play the same role as V1.

Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-22 09:23:44 -05:00
Daniel De Graaf 420eb554d5 xen/event: Add reference counting to event channels
Event channels exposed to userspace by the evtchn module may be used by
other modules in an asynchronous manner, which requires that reference
counting be used to prevent the event channel from being closed before
the signals are delivered.

The reference count on new event channels defaults to -1 which indicates
the event channel is not referenced outside the kernel; evtchn_get fails
if called on such an event channel. The event channels made visible to
userspace by evtchn have a normal reference count.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-21 17:14:48 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 5ea4298669 xen/blk[front|back]: Enhance discard support with secure erasing support.
Part of the blkdev_issue_discard(xx) operation is that it can also
issue a secure discard operation that will permanantly remove the
sectors in question. We advertise that we can support that via the
'discard-secure' attribute and on the request, if the 'secure' bit
is set, we will attempt to pass in REQ_DISCARD | REQ_SECURE.

CC: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com>
[v1: Used 'flag' instead of 'secure:1' bit]
[v2: Use 'reserved' uint8_t instead of adding a new value]
[v3: Check for nseg when mapping instead of operation]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-18 13:28:01 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 97e36834f5 xen/blk[front|back]: Squash blkif_request_rw and blkif_request_discard together
In a union type structure to deal with the overlapping
attributes in a easier manner.

Suggested-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-18 13:27:59 -05:00
Daniel De Graaf 5f76d7078c xen: Remove hanging references to CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI
In 5fbdc10395 the XEN_PLATFORM_PCI config
option was removed, but references in header files remained. Clean up
those references.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-11-16 12:13:42 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 403299a851 Merge branch 'upstream/xen-settime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/xen-settime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/dom0: set wallclock time in Xen
  xen: add dom0_op hypercall
  xen/acpi: Domain0 acpi parser related platform hypercall
2011-11-06 20:15:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 32aaeffbd4 Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
* 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits)
  Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h"
  irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules.
  bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h
  ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h
  nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence
  include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
  include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining
  crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline
  uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE
  pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h
  linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h
  miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types
  stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id
  of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h
  of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h
  miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h
  device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h>
  net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h>
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and  removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in
 - drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c
 - drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c}
 - drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c
 - include/linux/dmaengine.h
2011-11-06 19:44:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 06d381484f Merge branch 'stable/vmalloc-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/vmalloc-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  net: xen-netback: use API provided by xenbus module to map rings
  block: xen-blkback: use API provided by xenbus module to map rings
  xen: use generic functions instead of xen_{alloc, free}_vm_area()
2011-11-06 18:31:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3d0a8d10cf Merge branch 'for-3.2/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
* 'for-3.2/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
  virtio-blk: use ida to allocate disk index
  hpsa: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kump
  cciss: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kump
  xen/blkback: Fix two races in the handling of barrier requests.
  xen/blkback: Check for proper operation.
  xen/blkback: Fix the inhibition to map pages when discarding sector ranges.
  xen/blkback: Report VBD_WSECT (wr_sect) properly.
  xen/blkback: Support 'feature-barrier' aka old-style BARRIER requests.
  xen-blkfront: plug device number leak in xlblk_init() error path
  xen-blkfront: If no barrier or flush is supported, use invalid operation.
  xen-blkback: use kzalloc() in favor of kmalloc()+memset()
  xen-blkback: fixed indentation and comments
  xen-blkfront: fix a deadlock while handling discard response
  xen-blkfront: Handle discard requests.
  xen-blkback: Implement discard requests ('feature-discard')
  xen-blkfront: add BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and discard request struct
  drivers/block/loop.c: remove unnecessary bdev argument from loop_clr_fd()
  drivers/block/loop.c: emit uevent on auto release
  drivers/block/cpqarray.c: use pci_dev->revision
  loop: always allow userspace partitions and optionally support automatic scanning
  ...

Fic up trivial header file includsion conflict in drivers/block/loop.c
2011-11-04 17:22:14 -07:00
Joe Perches b9075fa968 treewide: use __printf not __attribute__((format(printf,...)))
Standardize the style for compiler based printf format verification.
Standardized the location of __printf too.

Done via script and a little typing.

$ grep -rPl --include=*.[ch] -w "__attribute__" * | \
  grep -vP "^(tools|scripts|include/linux/compiler-gcc.h)" | \
  xargs perl -n -i -e 'local $/; while (<>) { s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf\s*,\s*(.+)\s*,\s*(.+)\s*\)\s*\)\s*\)/__printf($1, $2)/g ; print; }'

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert arch bits]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-10-31 17:30:54 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker 63c9744b9a xen: Add export.h for THIS_MODULE/EXPORT_SYMBOL to various xen users.
Things like THIS_MODULE and EXPORT_SYMBOL were simply everywhere
because module.h was also everywhere.  But we are fixing the latter.
So we need to call out the real users in advance.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:32:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 04a8752485 Merge branches 'stable/drivers-3.2', 'stable/drivers.bugfixes-3.2' and 'stable/pci.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/drivers-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xenbus: don't rely on xen_initial_domain to detect local xenstore
  xenbus: Fix loopback event channel assuming domain 0
  xen/pv-on-hvm:kexec: Fix implicit declaration of function 'xen_hvm_domain'
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: update xs_wire.h:xsd_sockmsg_type from xen-unstable
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec+kdump: reset PV devices in kexec or crash kernel
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: rebind virqs to existing eventchannel ports
  xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: prevent crash in xenwatch_thread() when stale watch events arrive

* 'stable/drivers.bugfixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pciback: Check if the device is found instead of blindly assuming so.
  xen/pciback: Do not dereference psdev during printk when it is NULL.
  xen: remove XEN_PLATFORM_PCI config option
  xen: XEN_PVHVM depends on PCI
  xen/pciback: double lock typo
  xen/pciback: use mutex rather than spinlock in vpci backend
  xen/pciback: Use mutexes when working with Xenbus state transitions.
  xen/pciback: miscellaneous adjustments
  xen/pciback: use mutex rather than spinlock in passthrough backend
  xen/pciback: use resource_size()

* 'stable/pci.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pci: support multi-segment systems
  xen-swiotlb: When doing coherent alloc/dealloc check before swizzling the MFNs.
  xen/pci: make bus notifier handler return sane values
  xen-swiotlb: fix printk and panic args
  xen-swiotlb: Fix wrong panic.
  xen-swiotlb: Retry up three times to allocate Xen-SWIOTLB
  xen-pcifront: Update warning comment to use 'e820_host' option.
2011-10-25 09:19:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 31018acd4c Merge branches 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' and 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/p2m/debugfs: Make type_name more obvious.
  xen/p2m/debugfs: Fix potential pointer exception.
  xen/enlighten: Fix compile warnings and set cx to known value.
  xen/xenbus: Remove the unnecessary check.
  xen/irq: If we fail during msi_capability_init return proper error code.
  xen/events: Don't check the info for NULL as it is already done.
  xen/events: BUG() when we can't allocate our event->irq array.

* 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: Fix selfballooning and ensure it doesn't go too far
  xen/gntdev: Fix sleep-inside-spinlock
  xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
  xen: add an "highmem" parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages
  xen/p2m: Use SetPagePrivate and its friends for M2P overrides.
  xen/p2m: Make debug/xen/mmu/p2m visible again.
  Revert "xen/debug: WARN_ON when identity PFN has no _PAGE_IOMAP flag set."
2011-10-25 09:17:47 +02:00
Li Dongyang 32a8d26cc9 xen-blkfront: add BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and discard request struct
Now we use BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and add blkif_request_discard to blkif_request union,
the patch is taken from Owen Smith and Konrad, Thanks

Signed-off-by: Owen Smith <owen.smith@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-10-13 09:48:29 -04:00
David Vrabel 4dcaebbf65 xen: use generic functions instead of xen_{alloc, free}_vm_area()
Replace calls to the Xen-specific xen_alloc_vm_area() and
xen_free_vm_area() functions with the generic equivalent
(alloc_vm_area() and free_vm_area()).

On x86, these were identical already.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 15:02:18 -04:00
David Vrabel 8b5d44a5ac xen: allow balloon driver to use more than one memory region
Allow the xen balloon driver to populate its list of extra pages from
more than one region of memory.  This will allow platforms to provide
(for example) a region of low memory and a region of high memory.

The maximum possible number of extra regions is 128 (== E820MAX) which
is quite large so xen_extra_mem is placed in __initdata.  This is safe
as both xen_memory_setup() and balloon_init() are in __init.

The balloon regions themselves are not altered (i.e., there is still
only the one region).

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 11:12:10 -04:00
David Vrabel aa24411b67 xen/balloon: account for pages released during memory setup
In xen_memory_setup() pages that occur in gaps in the memory map are
released back to Xen.  This reduces the domain's current page count in
the hypervisor.  The Xen balloon driver does not correctly decrease
its initial current_pages count to reflect this.  If 'delta' pages are
released and the target is adjusted the resulting reservation is
always 'delta' less than the requested target.

This affects dom0 if the initial allocation of pages overlaps the PCI
memory region but won't affect most domU guests that have been setup
with pseudo-physical memory maps that don't have gaps.

Fix this by accouting for the released pages when starting the balloon
driver.

If the domain's targets are managed by xapi, the domain may eventually
run out of memory and die because xapi currently gets its target
calculations wrong and whenever it is restarted it always reduces the
target by 'delta'.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 11:12:09 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 0930bba674 xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
If we want to use granted pages for AIO, changing the mappings of a user
vma and the corresponding p2m is not enough, we also need to update the
kernel mappings accordingly.
Currently this is only needed for pages that are created for user usages
through /dev/xen/gntdev. As in, pages that have been in use by the
kernel and use the P2M will not need this special mapping.
However there are no guarantees that in the future the kernel won't
start accessing pages through the 1:1 even for internal usage.

In order to avoid the complexity of dealing with highmem, we allocated
the pages lowmem.
We issue a HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op right away in
m2p_add_override and we remove the mappings using another
HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op in m2p_remove_override.
Considering that m2p_add_override and m2p_remove_override are called
once per page we use multicalls and hypercall batching.

Use the kmap_op pointer directly as argument to do the mapping as it is
guaranteed to be present up until the unmapping is done.
Before issuing any unmapping multicalls, we need to make sure that the
mapping has already being done, because we need the kmap->handle to be
set correctly.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
[v1: Removed GRANT_FRAME_BIT usage]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 10:32:58 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 693394b8c3 xen: add an "highmem" parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages
Add an highmem parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages, to allow callers to
request lowmem or highmem pages.

Fix the code style of free_xenballooned_pages' prototype.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 09:56:52 -04:00
Yu Ke 3e0996798a xen/acpi: Domain0 acpi parser related platform hypercall
This patches implements the xen_platform_op hypercall, to pass the parsed
ACPI info to hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Yu Ke <ke.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tian Kevin <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[v1: Added DEFINE_GUEST.. in appropiate headers]
[v2: Ripped out typedefs]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-26 11:04:39 -07:00
Olaf Hering ddacf5ef68 xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel
Add new xs_reset_watches function to shutdown watches from old kernel after
kexec boot.  The old kernel does not unregister all watches in the
shutdown path.  They are still active, the double registration can not
be detected by the new kernel.  When the watches fire, unexpected events
will arrive and the xenwatch thread will crash (jumps to NULL).  An
orderly reboot of a hvm guest will destroy the entire guest with all its
resources (including the watches) before it is rebuilt from scratch, so
the missing unregister is not an issue in that case.

With this change the xenstored is instructed to wipe all active watches
for the guest.  However, a patch for xenstored is required so that it
accepts the XS_RESET_WATCHES request from a client (see changeset
23839:42a45baf037d in xen-unstable.hg). Without the patch for xenstored
the registration of watches will fail and some features of a PVonHVM
guest are not available. The guest is still able to boot, but repeated
kexec boots will fail.

[v5: use xs_single instead of passing a dummy string to xs_talkv]
[v4: ignore -EEXIST in xs_reset_watches]
[v3: use XS_RESET_WATCHES instead of XS_INTRODUCE]
[v2: move all code which deals with XS_INTRODUCE into xs_introduce()
    (based on feedback from Ian Campbell); remove casts from kvec assignment]
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
[v1: Redid the git description a bit]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-22 16:32:24 -04:00
Olaf Hering 3b082b25c0 xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: update xs_wire.h:xsd_sockmsg_type from xen-unstable
Update include/xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h from xen-unstable.
Now entries in xsd_sockmsg_type were added.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-22 16:32:04 -04:00
Jan Beulich 55e901fc1f xen/pci: support multi-segment systems
Now that the hypercall interface changes are in -unstable, make the
kernel side code not ignore the segment (aka domain) number anymore
(which results in pretty odd behavior on such systems). Rather, if
only the old interfaces are available, don't call them for devices on
non-zero segments at all.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
[v1: Edited git description]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-22 16:23:46 -04:00
Daniel Kiper 080e2be788 xen/balloon: memory hotplug support for Xen balloon driver
Memory hotplug support for Xen balloon driver.  It should be mentioned
that hotplugged memory is not onlined automatically.  It should be onlined
by user through standard sysfs interface.

Memory could be hotplugged in following steps:

  1) dom0: xl mem-max <domU> <maxmem>
     where <maxmem> is >= requested memory size,

  2) dom0: xl mem-set <domU> <memory>
     where <memory> is requested memory size; alternatively memory
     could be added by writing proper value to
     /sys/devices/system/xen_memory/xen_memory0/target or
     /sys/devices/system/xen_memory/xen_memory0/target_kb on dumU,

  3) domU: for i in /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*/state; do \
             [ "`cat "$i"`" = offline ] && echo online > "$i"; done

Memory could be onlined automatically on domU by adding following line to
udev rules:

  SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="add", RUN+="/bin/sh -c '[ -f /sys$devpath/state ] && echo online > /sys$devpath/state'"

In that case step 3 should be omitted.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@net-space.pl>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-25 20:57:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 111ad119d1 Merge branch 'stable/drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pciback: Have 'passthrough' option instead of XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_PASS and XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND_VPCI
  xen/pciback: Remove the DEBUG option.
  xen/pciback: Drop two backends, squash and cleanup some code.
  xen/pciback: Print out the MSI/MSI-X (PIRQ) values
  xen/pciback: Don't setup an fake IRQ handler for SR-IOV devices.
  xen: rename pciback module to xen-pciback.
  xen/pciback: Fine-grain the spinlocks and fix BUG: scheduling while atomic cases.
  xen/pciback: Allocate IRQ handler for device that is shared with guest.
  xen/pciback: Disable MSI/MSI-X when reseting a device
  xen/pciback: guest SR-IOV support for PV guest
  xen/pciback: Register the owner (domain) of the PCI device.
  xen/pciback: Cleanup the driver based on checkpatch warnings and errors.
  xen/pciback: xen pci backend driver.
  xen: tmem: self-ballooning and frontswap-selfshrinking
  xen: Add module alias to autoload backend drivers
  xen: Populate xenbus device attributes
  xen: Add __attribute__((format(printf... where appropriate
  xen: prepare tmem shim to handle frontswap
  xen: allow enable use of VGA console on dom0
2011-07-22 13:45:15 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 78316ada22 xen/pci: Remove 'xen_allocate_pirq_gsi'.
In the past (2.6.38) the 'xen_allocate_pirq_gsi' would allocate
an entry in a Linux IRQ -> {XEN_IRQ, type, event, ..} array. All
of that has been removed in 2.6.39 and the Xen IRQ subsystem uses
an linked list that is populated when the call to
'xen_allocate_irq_gsi' (universally done from any of the xen_bind_*
calls) is done. The 'xen_allocate_pirq_gsi' is a NOP and there is
no need for it anymore so lets remove it.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-07-11 13:19:33 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 136d9ebff3 Merge branch 'xen-tmem-selfballoon-v8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem into stable/drivers
* 'xen-tmem-selfballoon-v8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem:
  xen: tmem: self-ballooning and frontswap-selfshrinking
2011-07-08 15:07:30 -04:00
Dan Magenheimer a50777c791 xen: tmem: self-ballooning and frontswap-selfshrinking
This patch introduces two in-kernel drivers for Xen transcendent memory
("tmem") functionality that complement cleancache and frontswap.  Both
use control theory to dynamically adjust and optimize memory utilization.
Selfballooning controls the in-kernel Xen balloon driver, targeting a goal
value (vm_committed_as), thus pushing less frequently used clean
page cache pages (through the cleancache code) into Xen tmem where
Xen can balance needs across all VMs residing on the physical machine.
Frontswap-selfshrinking controls the number of pages in frontswap,
driving it towards zero (effectively doing a partial swapoff) when
in-kernel memory pressure subsides, freeing up RAM for other VMs.

More detail is provided in the header comment of xen-selfballooning.c.

Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>

[v8: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: set default enablement depending on frontswap]
[v7: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix capitalization and punctuation in comments]
[v6: fix frontswap-selfshrinking initialization]
[v6: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix init pr_infos; add comments about swap]
[v5: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: add NULL to attr list; move inits up to decls]
[v4: dkiper@net-space.pl: use strict_strtoul plus a few syntactic nits]
[v3: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix potential divides-by-zero]
[v3: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: add many more comments, fix nits]
[v2: rebased to linux-3.0-rc1]
[v2: Ian.Campbell@citrix.com: reorganize as new file (xen-selfballoon.c)]
[v2: dkiper@net-space.pl: proper access to vm_committed_as]
[v2: dkiper@net-space.pl: accounting fixes]
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
2011-07-08 12:26:21 -06:00
Joe Perches 08b8bfc1c6 xen: Add __attribute__((format(printf... where appropriate
Use the compiler to verify printf formats and arguments.

Fix fallout.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-06-30 12:14:40 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk f7fdd84e04 Merge branch 'stable/vga.support' into stable/drivers
* stable/vga.support:
  xen: allow enable use of VGA console on dom0
2011-06-21 09:25:41 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge c2419b4a47 xen: allow enable use of VGA console on dom0
Get the information about the VGA console hardware from Xen, and put
it into the form the bootloader normally generates, so that the rest
of the kernel can deal with VGA as usual.

[ Impact: make VGA console work in dom0 ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[v1: Rebased on 2.6.39]
[v2: Removed incorrect comments and fixed compile warnings]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-06-06 11:46:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f8d613e2a6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem:
  xen: cleancache shim to Xen Transcendent Memory
  ocfs2: add cleancache support
  ext4: add cleancache support
  btrfs: add cleancache support
  ext3: add cleancache support
  mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache
  mm: cleancache core ops functions and config
  fs: add field to superblock to support cleancache
  mm/fs: cleancache documentation

Fix up trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c due to includes
2011-05-26 10:50:56 -07:00
Dan Magenheimer 5bc20fc597 xen: cleancache shim to Xen Transcendent Memory
This patch provides a shim between the kernel-internal cleancache
API (see Documentation/mm/cleancache.txt) and the Xen Transcendent
Memory ABI (see http://oss.oracle.com/projects/tmem).

Xen tmem provides "hypervisor RAM" as an ephemeral page-oriented
pseudo-RAM store for cleancache pages, shared cleancache pages,
and frontswap pages.  Tmem provides enterprise-quality concurrency,
full save/restore and live migration support, compression
and deduplication.

A presentation showing up to 8% faster performance and up to 52%
reduction in sectors read on a kernel compile workload, despite
aggressive in-kernel page reclamation ("self-ballooning") can be
found at:

http://oss.oracle.com/projects/tmem/dist/documentation/presentations/TranscendentMemoryXenSummit2010.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Rik Van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
2011-05-26 10:02:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 929cfdd5d3 Merge branch 'for-2.6.40/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.40/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (110 commits)
  loop: handle on-demand devices correctly
  loop: limit 'max_part' module param to DISK_MAX_PARTS
  drbd: fix warning
  drbd: fix warning
  drbd: Fix spelling
  drbd: fix schedule in atomic
  drbd: Take a more conservative approach when deciding max_bio_size
  drbd: Fixed state transitions after async outdate-peer-handler returned
  drbd: Disallow the peer_disk_state to be D_OUTDATED while connected
  drbd: Fix for the connection problems on high latency links
  drbd: fix potential activity log refcount imbalance in error path
  drbd: Only downgrade the disk state in case of disk failures
  drbd: fix disconnect/reconnect loop, if ping-timeout == ping-int
  drbd: fix potential distributed deadlock
  lru_cache.h: fix comments referring to ts_ instead of lc_
  drbd: Fix for application IO with the on-io-error=pass-on policy
  xen/p2m: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL to the M2P override functions.
  xen/p2m/m2p/gnttab: Support GNTMAP_host_map in the M2P override.
  xen/blkback: don't fail empty barrier requests
  xen/blkback: fix xenbus_transaction_start() hang caused by double xenbus_transaction_end()
  ...
2011-05-25 09:15:35 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 6dcfb751c9 xen-blkfront: Provide for 'feature-flush-cache' the BLKIF_OP_WRITE_FLUSH_CACHE operation.
The operation BLKIF_OP_WRITE_FLUSH_CACHE has existed in the Xen
tree header file for years but it was never present in the Linux tree
because the frontend (nor the backend) supported this interface.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-05-12 08:55:56 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk e6197acc72 xen/irq: Export 'xen_pirq_from_irq' function.
We need this to find the real Xen PIRQ value for a device
that requests an MSI or MSI-X. In the past we used
'xen_gsi_from_irq' since that function would return
an Xen PIRQ or GSI depending on the provided IRQ. Now that
we have seperated that we need to use the correct
function.

[v2: Deal with rebase on stable/irq.cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-04-14 11:17:55 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk c7c2c3a286 xen/irq: Add support to check if IRQ line is shared with other domains.
We do this via the PHYSDEVOP_irq_status_query support hypervisor call.
We will get a positive value if another domain has binded its
PIRQ to the specified GSI (IRQ line).

[v2: Deal with v2.6.37-rc1 rebase fallout]
[v3: Deal with stable/irq.cleanup fallout]
[v4: xen_ignore_irq->xen_test_irq_shared]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-04-14 11:17:54 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk beafbdc1df xen/irq: Check if the PCI device is owned by a domain different than DOMID_SELF.
We check if there is a domain owner for the PCI device. In case of failure
(meaning no domain has registered for this device) we make DOMID_SELF the owner.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v2: deal with rebasing on v2.6.37-1]
[v3: deal with rebasing on stable/irq.cleanup]
[v4: deal with rebasing on stable/irq.ween_of_nr_irqs]
[v5: deal with rebasing on v2.6.39-rc3]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
2011-04-14 11:17:36 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Linus Torvalds 804f185369 Merge branch 'stable/xen.pm.bug-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/xen.pm.bug-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: use freeze/restore/thaw PM events for suspend/resume/chkpt
  xen: xenbus PM events support
2011-03-17 18:37:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5a39837f76 Merge branches 'stable/irq.fairness' and 'stable/irq.ween_of_nr_irqs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/irq.fairness' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: events: Remove redundant clear of l2i at end of round-robin loop
  xen: events: Make round-robin scan fairer by snapshotting each l2 word once only
  xen: events: Clean up round-robin evtchn scan.
  xen: events: Make last processed event channel a per-cpu variable.
  xen: events: Process event channels notifications in round-robin order.

* 'stable/irq.ween_of_nr_irqs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: events: Fix compile error if CONFIG_SMP is not defined.
  xen: events: correct locking in xen_irq_from_pirq
  xen: events: propagate irq allocation failure instead of panicking
  xen: events: do not workaround too-small nr_irqs
  xen: events: remove use of nr_irqs as upper bound on number of pirqs
  xen: events: dynamically allocate irq info structures
  xen: events: maintain a list of Xen interrupts
  xen: events: push setup of irq<->{evtchn,ipi,virq,pirq} maps into irq_info init functions
  xen: events: turn irq_info constructors into initialiser functions
  xen: events: use per-cpu variable for cpu_evtchn_mask
  xen: events: refactor GSI pirq bindings functions
  xen: events: rename restore_cpu_pirqs -> restore_pirqs
  xen: events: remove unused public functions
  xen: events: fix xen_map_pirq_gsi error return
  xen: events: simplify comment
  xen: events: separate two unrelated halves of if condition

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/xen/events.c
2011-03-17 18:27:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 514af9f790 Merge branches 'stable/hvc-console', 'stable/gntalloc.v6' and 'stable/balloon' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/hvc-console' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/hvc: Disable probe_irq_on/off from poking the hvc-console IRQ line.

* 'stable/gntalloc.v6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: gntdev: fix build warning
  xen/p2m/m2p/gnttab: do not add failed grant maps to m2p override
  xen-gntdev: Add cast to pointer
  xen-gntdev: Fix incorrect use of zero handle
  xen: change xen/[gntdev/gntalloc] to default m
  xen-gntdev: prevent using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE on read-only mappings
  xen-gntdev: Avoid double-mapping memory
  xen-gntdev: Avoid unmapping ranges twice
  xen-gntdev: Use map->vma for checking map validity
  xen-gntdev: Fix unmap notify on PV domains
  xen-gntdev: Fix memory leak when mmap fails
  xen/gntalloc,gntdev: Add unmap notify ioctl
  xen-gntalloc: Userspace grant allocation driver
  xen-gntdev: Support mapping in HVM domains
  xen-gntdev: Add reference counting to maps
  xen-gntdev: Use find_vma rather than iterating our vma list manually
  xen-gntdev: Change page limit to be global instead of per-open

* 'stable/balloon' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (24 commits)
  xen-gntdev: Use ballooned pages for grant mappings
  xen-balloon: Add interface to retrieve ballooned pages
  xen-balloon: Move core balloon functionality out of module
  xen/balloon: Remove pr_info's and don't alter retry_count
  xen/balloon: Protect against CPU exhaust by event/x process
  xen/balloon: Migration from mod_timer() to schedule_delayed_work()
  xen/balloon: Removal of driver_pages
2011-03-17 18:16:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4b0e976c66 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  watchdog: booke_wdt: clean up status messages
  watchdog: cleanup spaces before tabs
  watchdog: convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  watchdog: Xen watchdog driver
  watchdog: Intel SCU Watchdog Timer Driver for Moorestown and Medfield platforms.
  watchdog: jz4740_wdt - fix magic character checking
  watchdog: add JZ4740 watchdog driver
  watchdog: it87_wdt: Add support for IT8721F watchdog
  watchdog: hpwdt: build hpwdt as module by default with NMI_DECODING enabled
  watchdog: hpwdt: Fix a couple of typos
2011-03-17 17:09:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7a6362800c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1480 commits)
  bonding: enable netpoll without checking link status
  xfrm: Refcount destination entry on xfrm_lookup
  net: introduce rx_handler results and logic around that
  bonding: get rid of IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE netdev->priv_flag
  bonding: wrap slave state work
  net: get rid of multiple bond-related netdevice->priv_flags
  bonding: register slave pointer for rx_handler
  be2net: Bump up the version number
  be2net: Copyright notice change. Update to Emulex instead of ServerEngines
  e1000e: fix kconfig for crc32 dependency
  netfilter ebtables: fix xt_AUDIT to work with ebtables
  xen network backend driver
  bonding: Improve syslog message at device creation time
  bonding: Call netif_carrier_off after register_netdevice
  bonding: Incorrect TX queue offset
  net_sched: fix ip_tos2prio
  xfrm: fix __xfrm_route_forward()
  be2net: Fix UDP packet detected status in RX compl
  Phonet: fix aligned-mode pipe socket buffer header reserve
  netxen: support for GbE port settings
  ...

Fix up conflicts in drivers/staging/brcm80211/brcmsmac/wl_mac80211.c
with the staging updates.
2011-03-16 16:29:25 -07:00
Kazuhiro SUZUKI c7853aea57 xen: xenbus PM events support
Make xenbus frontend device subscribe to PM events
to receive suspend/resume/freeze/thaw/restore
notifications.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Wakamiya <wkenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kazuhiro Suzuki <kaz@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
[shriram--minor mods and improved commit message]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-16 13:06:29 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk b6f3067985 xen-balloon: Add interface to retrieve ballooned pages
Pages that have been ballooned are useful for other Xen drivers doing
grant table actions, because these pages have valid struct page/PFNs but
have no valid MFN so are available for remapping.

Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
[v2: Deal with rebasing on top of modified balloon code]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-16 10:05:35 -04:00
Daniel De Graaf 803eb047a2 xen-balloon: Move core balloon functionality out of module
The basic functionality of ballooning pages is useful for Xen drivers in
general. Rather than require a dependency on the balloon module, split
the functionality that is reused into the core. The balloon module is
still required to follow ballooning requests from xenstore or to view
balloon statistics in sysfs.

Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-16 10:05:34 -04:00
Ian Campbell f942dc2552 xen network backend driver
netback is the host side counterpart to the frontend driver in
drivers/net/xen-netfront.c. The PV protocol is also implemented by
frontend drivers in other OSes too, such as the BSDs and even Windows.

The patch is based on the driver from the xen.git pvops kernel tree but
has been put through the checkpatch.pl wringer plus several manual
cleanup passes and review iterations. The driver has been moved from
drivers/xen/netback to drivers/net/xen-netback.

One major change from xen.git is that the guest transmit path (i.e. what
looks like receive to netback) has been significantly reworked to remove
the dependency on the out of tree PageForeign page flag (a core kernel
patch which enables a per page destructor callback on the final
put_page). This page flag was used in order to implement a grant map
based transmit path (where guest pages are mapped directly into SKB
frags). Instead this version of netback uses grant copy operations into
regular memory belonging to the backend domain. Reinstating the grant
map functionality is something which I would like to revisit in the
future.

Note that this driver depends on 2e820f58f7 "xen/irq: implement
bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler for backend drivers" which is in
linux next via the "xen-two" tree and is intended for the 2.6.39 merge
window:
        git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen.git stable/backends
this branch has only that single commit since 2.6.38-rc2 and is safe for
cross merging into the net branch.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-15 19:38:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 76ca078328 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm
* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  xen: suspend: remove xen_hvm_suspend
  xen: suspend: pull pre/post suspend hooks out into suspend_info
  xen: suspend: move arch specific pre/post suspend hooks into generic hooks
  xen: suspend: refactor non-arch specific pre/post suspend hooks
  xen: suspend: add "arch" to pre/post suspend hooks
  xen: suspend: pass extra hypercall argument via suspend_info struct
  xen: suspend: refactor cancellation flag into a structure
  xen: suspend: use HYPERVISOR_suspend for PVHVM case instead of open coding
  xen: switch to new schedop hypercall by default.
  xen: use new schedop interface for suspend
  xen: do not respond to unknown xenstore control requests
  xen: fix compile issue if XEN is enabled but XEN_PVHVM is disabled
  xen: PV on HVM: support PV spinlocks and IPIs
  xen: make the ballon driver work for hvm domains
  xen-blkfront: handle Xen major numbers other than XENVBD
  xen: do not use xen_info on HVM, set pv_info name to "Xen HVM"
  xen: no need to delay xen_setup_shutdown_event for hvm guests anymore
2011-03-15 10:59:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 27d2a8b97e Merge branches 'stable/ia64', 'stable/blkfront-cleanup' and 'stable/cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/ia64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: ia64 build broken due to "xen: switch to new schedop hypercall by default."

* 'stable/blkfront-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: Union the blkif_request request specific fields

* 'stable/cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: annotate functions which only call into __init at start of day
  xen p2m: annotate variable which appears unused
  xen: events: mark cpu_evtchn_mask_p as __refdata
2011-03-15 10:49:16 -07:00
Jan Beulich 066d6c7f4e watchdog: Xen watchdog driver
While the hypervisor change adding SCHEDOP_watchdog support included a
daemon to make use of the new functionality, having a kernel driver
for /dev/watchdog so that user space code doesn't need to distinguish
non-Xen and Xen seems to be preferable.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
2011-03-15 16:02:18 +00:00
Ian Campbell f4d0635bf8 xen: events: refactor GSI pirq bindings functions
Following the example set by xen_allocate_pirq_msi and
xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq:

xen_allocate_pirq becomes xen_allocate_pirq_gsi and now only allocates
a pirq number and does not bind it.

xen_map_pirq_gsi becomes xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq and binds an
existing pirq.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:48:37 -05:00
Ian Campbell 76465b2daf xen: events: remove unused public functions
I was unable to find any user of these functions in either the
functionality pending for 2.6.39 or the xen/next-2.6.32 branch of
xen.git

An exception to this was xen_gsi_from_irq which did appear to be used
in xen/next-2.6.32's pciback. However in the 2.6.39 version of pciback
xen_pirq_from_irq is, correctly AFAICT, used instead.

Only a minority of functions in events.h use "extern" so drop it from
those places for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:48:35 -05:00
Ian Campbell 653378acdd xen: events: simplify comment
It is never valid assume any particular relationship between a Xen
PIRQ number and and Linux IRQ number so there is no need to hedge when
saying so.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:48:33 -05:00
Ian Campbell 71eef7d1e3 xen: events: remove dom0 specific xen_create_msi_irq
The function name does not distinguish it from xen_allocate_pirq_msi
(which operates on domU and pvhvm domains rather than dom0).

Hoist domain 0 specific functionality up into the only caller leaving
functionality common to all guest types in xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:44:45 -05:00
Ian Campbell ca1d8fe952 xen: events: use xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq from xen_create_msi_irq
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:44:44 -05:00
Ian Campbell bf480d952b xen: events: separate MSI PIRQ allocation from PIRQ binding to IRQ
Split the binding aspect of xen_allocate_pirq_msi out into a new
xen_bind_pirq_to_irq function.

In xen_hvm_setup_msi_irq when allocating a pirq write the MSI message
to signal the PIRQ as soon as the pirq is obtained. There is no way to
free the pirq back so if the subsequent binding to an IRQ fails we
want to ensure that we will reuse the PIRQ next time rather than leak
it.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:44:40 -05:00
Ian Campbell 4b41df7f6e xen: events: return irq from xen_allocate_pirq_msi
consistent with other similar functions.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:44:37 -05:00
Ian Campbell bb5d079aef xen: events: drop XEN_ALLOC_IRQ flag to xen_allocate_pirq_msi
All callers pass this flag so it is pointless.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-10 14:44:35 -05:00
Owen Smith 51de69523f xen: Union the blkif_request request specific fields
Prepare for extending the block device ring to allow request
specific fields, by moving the request specific fields for
reads, writes and barrier requests to a union member.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Owen Smith <owen.smith@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-08 15:07:00 -05:00
Ian Campbell 2e820f58f7 xen/irq: implement bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler for backend drivers
Impact: new Xen-internal API

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-28 09:39:37 -05:00
Ian Campbell 03c8142bd2 xen: suspend: add "arch" to pre/post suspend hooks
xen_pre_device_suspend is unused on ia64.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-25 16:43:12 +00:00
Ian Campbell a8b7458363 xen: switch to new schedop hypercall by default.
Rename old interface to sched_op_compat and rename sched_op_new to
simply sched_op.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-25 16:43:10 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini c80a420995 xen-blkfront: handle Xen major numbers other than XENVBD
This patch makes sure blkfront handles correctly virtual device numbers
corresponding to Xen emulated IDE and SCSI disks: in those cases
blkfront translates the major number to XENVBD and the minor number to a
low xvd minor.

Note: this behaviour is different from what old xenlinux PV guests used
to do: they used to steal an IDE or SCSI major number and use it
instead.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
2011-02-25 16:43:05 +00:00
Daniel De Graaf bdc612dc69 xen/gntalloc,gntdev: Add unmap notify ioctl
This ioctl allows the users of a shared page to be notified when
the other end exits abnormally.

[v2: updated description in structs]
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-14 14:16:17 -05:00
Daniel De Graaf dd3140588d xen-gntalloc: Userspace grant allocation driver
This allows a userspace application to allocate a shared page for
implementing inter-domain communication or device drivers. These
shared pages can be mapped using the gntdev device or by the kernel
in another domain.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-14 14:16:17 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 9c4bc1c2be Merge branch 'stable/gntdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/gntdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/p2m: Fix module linking error.
  xen p2m: clear the old pte when adding a page to m2p_override
  xen gntdev: use gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs
  xen: introduce gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs
  xen p2m: transparently change the p2m mappings in the m2p override
  xen/gntdev: Fix circular locking dependency
  xen/gntdev: stop using "token" argument
  xen: gntdev: move use of GNTMAP_contains_pte next to the map_op
  xen: add m2p override mechanism
  xen: move p2m handling to separate file
  xen/gntdev: add VM_PFNMAP to vma
  xen/gntdev: allow usermode to map granted pages
  xen: define gnttab_set_map_op/unmap_op

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/xen/Kconfig
2011-01-13 18:46:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 94d4c4cd56 Merge branch 'stable/xenbus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/xenbus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/xenbus: making backend support modular is too complex
  xen/pci: Make xen-pcifront be dependent on XEN_XENBUS_FRONTEND
  xen/xenbus: fixup checkpatch issues in xenbus_probe*
  xen/netfront: select XEN_XENBUS_FRONTEND
  xen/xenbus: clean up noise in xenbus_probe_frontend.c
  xen/xenbus: clean up noise in xenbus_probe_backend.c
  xen/xenbus: clean up noise in xenbus_probe.c
  xen/xenbus: cleanup debug noise in xenbus_comms.c
  xen/xenbus: clean up error handling
  xen/xenbus: make frontend bus GPL
  xen/xenbus: make sure backend bus is registered earlier
  xenbus/frontend: register bus earlier
  xen: remove xen/evtchn.h
  xen: add backend driver support
  xen: separate out frontend xenbus
2011-01-12 08:37:35 -08:00
Stefano Stabellini 289b777eac xen: introduce gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs
gnttab_map_refs maps some grant refs and uses the new m2p override to
set a proper m2p mapping for the granted pages.

gnttab_unmap_refs unmaps the granted refs and removes th mappings from
the m2p override.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-11 14:32:00 -05:00
Gerd Hoffmann ab31523c2f xen/gntdev: allow usermode to map granted pages
The gntdev driver allows usermode to map granted pages from other
domains.  This is typically used to implement a Xen backend driver
in user mode.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-11 14:30:52 -05:00
Ian Campbell f07745325c xen: define gnttab_set_map_op/unmap_op
Impact: hypercall definitions

These functions populate the gnttab data structures used by the
granttab map and unmap ops and are used in the backend drivers.

Originally xen-unstable.hg 9625:c3bb51c443a7

[ Include Stefano's fix for phys_addr_t ]

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-11 14:30:34 -05:00
Ian Campbell df660251eb xen: add backend driver support
Impact: backend device support

Add the basic machinery to support backend drivers.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[corresponds to 79727b851bac in git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen.git]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-05 16:29:58 -05:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 667c78afae xen: Provide a variant of __RING_SIZE() that is an integer constant expression
Without this, gcc 4.5 won't compile xen-netfront and xen-blkfront, where
this is being used to specify array sizes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-12-15 12:34:28 -08:00
Stefano Stabellini af42b8d12f xen: fix MSI setup and teardown for PV on HVM guests
When remapping MSIs into pirqs for PV on HVM guests, qemu is responsible
for doing the actual mapping and unmapping.
We only give qemu the desired pirq number when we ask to do the mapping
the first time, after that we should be reading back the pirq number
from qemu every time we want to re-enable the MSI.

This fixes a bug in xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs that manifests itself when
trying to enable the same MSI for the second time: the old MSI to pirq
mapping is still valid at this point but xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs would
try to assign a new pirq anyway.
A simple way to reproduce this bug is to assign an MSI capable network
card to a PV on HVM guest, if the user brings down the corresponding
ethernet interface and up again, Linux would fail to enable MSIs on the
device.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-12-02 14:34:25 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini e5fc734541 xen: use PHYSDEVOP_get_free_pirq to implement find_unbound_pirq
Use the new hypercall PHYSDEVOP_get_free_pirq to ask Xen to allocate a
pirq. Remove the unsupported PHYSDEVOP_get_nr_pirqs hypercall to get the
amount of pirq available.

This fixes find_unbound_pirq that otherwise would return a number
starting from nr_irqs that might very well be out of range in Xen.

The symptom of this bug is that when you passthrough an MSI capable pci
device to a PV on HVM guest, Linux would fail to enable MSIs on the
device.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-12-02 14:28:22 +00:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 9b8321531a Merge branches 'upstream/core', 'upstream/xenfs' and 'upstream/evtchn' into upstream/for-linus
* upstream/core:
  xen/events: Use PIRQ instead of GSI value when unmapping MSI/MSI-X irqs.
  xen: set IO permission early (before early_cpu_init())
  xen: re-enable boot-time ballooning
  xen/balloon: make sure we only include remaining extra ram
  xen/balloon: the balloon_lock is useless
  xen: add extra pages to balloon
  xen/events: use locked set|clear_bit() for cpu_evtchn_mask
  xen/evtchn: clear secondary CPUs' cpu_evtchn_mask[] after restore
  xen: implement XENMEM_machphys_mapping

* upstream/xenfs:
  Revert "xen/privcmd: create address space to allow writable mmaps"
  xen/xenfs: update xenfs_mount for new prototype
  xen: fix header export to userspace
  xen: set vma flag VM_PFNMAP in the privcmd mmap file_op
  xen: xenfs: privcmd: check put_user() return code

* upstream/evtchn:
  xen: make evtchn's name less generic
  xen/evtchn: the evtchn device is non-seekable
  xen/evtchn: add missing static
  xen/evtchn: Fix name of Xen event-channel device
  xen/evtchn: don't do unbind_from_irqhandler under spinlock
  xen/evtchn: remove spurious barrier
  xen/evtchn: ports start enabled
  xen/evtchn: dynamically allocate port_user array
  xen/evtchn: track enabled state for each port
2010-11-22 12:22:42 -08:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 9be4d45759 xen: add extra pages to balloon
Add extra pages in the pseudo-physical address space to the balloon
so we can extend into them later.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-11-19 22:15:59 -08:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 20b4755e4f Merge commit 'v2.6.37-rc2' into upstream/xenfs
* commit 'v2.6.37-rc2': (10093 commits)
  Linux 2.6.37-rc2
  capabilities/syslog: open code cap_syslog logic to fix build failure
  i2c: Sanity checks on adapter registration
  i2c: Mark i2c_adapter.id as deprecated
  i2c: Drivers shouldn't include <linux/i2c-id.h>
  i2c: Delete unused adapter IDs
  i2c: Remove obsolete cleanup for clientdata
  include/linux/kernel.h: Move logging bits to include/linux/printk.h
  Fix gcc 4.5.1 miscompiling drivers/char/i8k.c (again)
  hwmon: (w83795) Check for BEEP pin availability
  hwmon: (w83795) Clear intrusion alarm immediately
  hwmon: (w83795) Read the intrusion state properly
  hwmon: (w83795) Print the actual temperature channels as sources
  hwmon: (w83795) List all usable temperature sources
  hwmon: (w83795) Expose fan control method
  hwmon: (w83795) Fix fan control mode attributes
  hwmon: (lm95241) Check validity of input values
  hwmon: Change mail address of Hans J. Koch
  PCI: sysfs: fix printk warnings
  GFS2: Fix inode deallocation race
  ...
2010-11-16 11:06:22 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 744f9f104e xen: fix header export to userspace
scripts/headers_install.pl prevents "__user" from being exported
to userspace headers, so just use compiler.h to make sure that
__user is defined and avoid the error.

unifdef: linux-next-20101112/xx64/usr/include/xen/privcmd.h.tmp: 79: Premature EOF (#if line 33 depth 1)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc:	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc:	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc:	xen-devel@lists.xensource.com (moderated for non-subscribers)
Cc:	virtualization@lists.osdl.org
Cc:	Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-11-16 10:57:05 -08:00
Ian Campbell 7e77506a59 xen: implement XENMEM_machphys_mapping
This hypercall allows Xen to specify a non-default location for the
machine to physical mapping. This capability is used when running a 32
bit domain 0 on a 64 bit hypervisor to shrink the hypervisor hole to
exactly the size required.

[ Impact: add Xen hypercall definitions ]

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-11-12 15:00:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 18cb657ca1 Merge branch 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
and branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm

* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  xen: register xen pci notifier
  xen: initialize cpu masks for pv guests in xen_smp_init
  xen: add a missing #include to arch/x86/pci/xen.c
  xen: mask the MTRR feature from the cpuid
  xen: make hvc_xen console work for dom0.
  xen: add the direct mapping area for ISA bus access
  xen: Initialize xenbus for dom0.
  xen: use vcpu_ops to setup cpu masks
  xen: map a dummy page for local apic and ioapic in xen_set_fixmap
  xen: remap MSIs into pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: introduce XEN_DOM0 as a silent option
  xen: map MSIs into pirqs
  xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
  xen: add xen hvm acpi_register_gsi variant
  acpi: use indirect call to register gsi in different modes
  xen: implement xen_hvm_register_pirq
  xen: get the maximum number of pirqs from xen
  xen: support pirq != irq

* 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (27 commits)
  X86/PCI: Remove the dependency on isapnp_disable.
  xen: Update Makefile with CONFIG_BLOCK dependency for biomerge.c
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself to the Xen Hypervisor Interface and remove Chris Wright.
  x86: xen: Sanitse irq handling (part two)
  swiotlb-xen: On x86-32 builts, select SWIOTLB instead of depending on it.
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself for Xen PCI and Xen SWIOTLB maintainer.
  xen/pci: Request ACS when Xen-SWIOTLB is activated.
  xen-pcifront: Xen PCI frontend driver.
  xenbus: prevent warnings on unhandled enumeration values
  xenbus: Xen paravirtualised PCI hotplug support.
  xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
  x86: Introduce x86_msi_ops
  msi: Introduce default_[teardown|setup]_msi_irqs with fallback.
  x86/PCI: Export pci_walk_bus function.
  x86/PCI: make sure _PAGE_IOMAP it set on pci mappings
  x86/PCI: Clean up pci_cache_line_size
  xen: fix shared irq device passthrough
  xen: Provide a variant of xen_poll_irq with timeout.
  xen: Find an unbound irq number in reverse order (high to low).
  xen: statically initialize cpu_evtchn_mask_p
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/Makefile
2010-10-28 17:11:17 -07:00
Weidong Han e28c31a96b xen: register xen pci notifier
Register a pci notifier to add (or remove) pci devices to Xen via
hypercalls. Xen needs to know the pci devices present in the system to
handle pci passthrough and even MSI remapping in the initial domain.

Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-10-27 18:56:07 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 520045db94 Merge branches 'upstream/xenfs' and 'upstream/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/xenfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/privcmd: make privcmd visible in domU
  xen/privcmd: move remap_domain_mfn_range() to core xen code and export.
  privcmd: MMAPBATCH: Fix error handling/reporting
  xenbus: export xen_store_interface for xenfs
  xen/privcmd: make sure vma is ours before doing anything to it
  xen/privcmd: print SIGBUS faults
  xen/xenfs: set_page_dirty is supposed to return true if it dirties
  xen/privcmd: create address space to allow writable mmaps
  xen: add privcmd driver
  xen: add variable hypercall caller
  xen: add xen_set_domain_pte()
  xen: add /proc/xen/xsd_{kva,port} to xenfs

* 'upstream/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen: (29 commits)
  xen: include xen/xen.h for definition of xen_initial_domain()
  xen: use host E820 map for dom0
  xen: correctly rebuild mfn list list after migration.
  xen: improvements to VIRQ_DEBUG output
  xen: set up IRQ before binding virq to evtchn
  xen: ensure that all event channels start off bound to VCPU 0
  xen/hvc: only notify if we actually sent something
  xen: don't add extra_pages for RAM after mem_end
  xen: add support for PAT
  xen: make sure xen_max_p2m_pfn is up to date
  xen: limit extra memory to a certain ratio of base
  xen: add extra pages for E820 RAM regions, even if beyond mem_end
  xen: make sure xen_extra_mem_start is beyond all non-RAM e820
  xen: implement "extra" memory to reserve space for pages not present at boot
  xen: Use host-provided E820 map
  xen: don't map missing memory
  xen: defer building p2m mfn structures until kernel is mapped
  xen: add return value to set_phys_to_machine()
  xen: convert p2m to a 3 level tree
  xen: make install_p2mtop_page() static
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c, and fix the use of
'reserve_early()' - in the new memblock world order it is now
'memblock_x86_reserve_range()' instead. Pointed out by Jeremy.
2010-10-26 18:20:19 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 4fe7d5a708 xen: make hvc_xen console work for dom0.
Use the console hypercalls for dom0 console.

[ Impact: Add Xen dom0 console ]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:26:01 +01:00
Qing He f731e3ef02 xen: remap MSIs into pirqs when running as initial domain
Implement xen_create_msi_irq to create an msi and remap it as pirq.
Use xen_create_msi_irq to implement an initial domain specific version
of setup_msi_irqs.

Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:44 +01:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 38aa66fcb7 xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
Implement xen_register_gsi to setup the correct triggering and polarity
properties of a gsi.
Implement xen_register_pirq to register a particular gsi as pirq and
receive interrupts as events.
Call xen_setup_pirqs to register all the legacy ISA irqs as pirqs.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:43 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 809f9267bb xen: map MSIs into pirqs
Map MSIs into pirqs, writing 0 in the MSI vector data field and the pirq
number in the MSI destination id field.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:43 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 3942b740e5 xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
Disable pcifront when running on HVM: it is meant to be used with pv
guests that don't have PCI bus.

Use acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm to remap GSIs into pirqs.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:42 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 42a1de56f3 xen: implement xen_hvm_register_pirq
xen_hvm_register_pirq allows the kernel to map a GSI into a Xen pirq and
receive the interrupt as an event channel from that point on.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:41 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 01557baff6 xen: get the maximum number of pirqs from xen
Use PHYSDEVOP_get_nr_pirqs to get the maximum number of pirqs from xen.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:40 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 7a043f119c xen: support pirq != irq
PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq might return a pirq different from what we asked if
we are running as an HVM guest, so we need to be able to support pirqs
that are different from linux irqs.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:40 +01:00
Ian Campbell 35ae11fd14 xen: Use host-provided E820 map
Rather than simply using a flat memory map from Xen, use its provided
E820 map.  This allows the domain builder to tell the domain to reserve
space for more pages than those initially provided at domain-build time.

It also allows the host to specify holes in the address space (for
PCI-passthrough, for example).

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-22 12:57:27 -07:00
Ian Campbell de1ef2065c xen/privcmd: move remap_domain_mfn_range() to core xen code and export.
This allows xenfs to be built as a module, previously it required flush_tlb_all
and arbitrary_virt_to_machine to be exported.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-20 16:22:34 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 1c5de1939c xen: add privcmd driver
The privcmd interface in xenfs allows the tool stack in the privileged
domain to get fairly direct access to the hypervisor in order to do
various management things such as domain construction.

[ Impact: new xenfs interface for privileged operations ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-20 16:22:29 -07:00
Ryan Wilson 956a9202cd xen-pcifront: Xen PCI frontend driver.
This is a port of the 2.6.18 Xen PCI front driver with fixes
to make it build under 2.6.34 and later (for the full list of
changes: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen.git
historic/xen-pcifront-0.1). It also includes the fixes
to make it work properly.

[v2: Updated Kconfig, removed crud, added Reviewed-by]
[v3: Added 'static', fixed grant table leak, redid Kconfig]
[v4: Added one more 'static' and removed comments]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
2010-10-18 10:49:37 -04:00
Yosuke Iwamatsu 89afb6e46a xenbus: Xen paravirtualised PCI hotplug support.
The Xen PCI front driver adds two new states that are utilizez
for PCI hotplug support. This is a patch pulled from the
linux-2.6-xen-sparse tree.

Signed-off-by: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Yosuke Iwamatsu <y-iwamatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
2010-10-18 10:49:35 -04:00
Alex Nixon b5401a96b5 xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
The frontend stub lives in arch/x86/pci/xen.c, alongside other
sub-arch PCI init code (e.g. olpc.c).

It provides a mechanism for Xen PCI frontend to setup/destroy
legacy interrupts, MSI/MSI-X, and PCI configuration operations.

[ Impact: add core of Xen PCI support ]
[ v2: Removed the IOMMU code and only focusing on PCI.]
[ v3: removed usage of pci_scan_all_fns as that does not exist]
[ v4: introduced pci_xen value to fix compile warnings]
[ v5: squished fixes+features in one patch, changed Reviewed-by to Ccs]
[ v7: added Acked-by]
Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2010-10-18 10:49:35 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 15ebbb82ba xen: fix shared irq device passthrough
In driver/xen/events.c, whether bind_pirq is shareable or not is
determined by desc->action is NULL or not. But in __setup_irq,
startup(irq) is invoked before desc->action is assigned with
new action. So desc->action in startup_irq is always NULL, and
bind_pirq is always not shareable. This results in pt_irq_create_bind
failure when passthrough a device which shares irq to other devices.

This patch doesn't use probing_irq to determine if pirq is shareable
or not, instead set shareable flag in irq_info according to trigger
mode in xen_allocate_pirq. Set level triggered interrupts shareable.
Thus use this flag to set bind_pirq flag accordingly.

[v2: arch/x86/xen/pci.c no more, so file skipped]

Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-18 10:49:29 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk d9a8814f27 xen: Provide a variant of xen_poll_irq with timeout.
The 'xen_poll_irq_timeout' provides a method to pass in
the poll timeout for IRQs if requested. We also export
those two poll functions as Xen PCI fronted uses them.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-18 10:49:28 -04:00
Gerd Hoffmann 1a60d05f40 xen: set pirq name to something useful.
Impact: cleanup

Make pirq show useful information in /proc/interrupts

[v2: Removed the parts for arch/x86/xen/pci.c ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@xeni.home.kraxel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-18 10:41:43 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge d46a78b05c xen: implement pirq type event channels
A privileged PV Xen domain can get direct access to hardware.  In
order for this to be useful, it must be able to get hardware
interrupts.

Being a PV Xen domain, all interrupts are delivered as event channels.
PIRQ event channels are bound to a pirq number and an interrupt
vector.  When a IO APIC raises a hardware interrupt on that vector, it
is delivered as an event channel, which we can deliver to the
appropriate device driver(s).

This patch simply implements the infrastructure for dealing with pirq
event channels.

[ Impact: integrate hardware interrupts into Xen's event scheme ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-18 10:40:29 -04:00
Ian Campbell 9c35e90c6f xen: pvhvm: make it clearer that XEN_UNPLUG_* define bits in a bitfield
by defining in terms of (1<<N).

XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY and XEN_UNPLUG_NEVER are only used within the
kernel and are not defined as a bit on the unplug IO port. Therefore
use a bit which is outside the potentially valid range of the 16 bit
IO port.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-08-23 12:01:35 +01:00
Ian Campbell 1dc7ce99b0 xen: pvhvm: rename xen_emul_unplug=ignore to =unnnecessary
It is not immediately clear what this option causes to become
ignored. The actual meaning is that it is not necessary to unplug the
emulated devices to safely use the PV ones, even if the platform does
not support the unplug protocol. (pressumably the user will only add
this option if they have ensured that their domain configuration is
safe).

I think xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary better captures this.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-08-23 11:59:29 +01:00
Ian Campbell c93a4dfb31 xen: pvhvm: allow user to request no emulated device unplug
this allows the user to disable pvhvm and revert to emulated devices
in case of a system misconfiguration (e.g. initramfs with only
emulated drivers in it).

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-08-23 11:59:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 26f0cf9181 Merge branch 'stable/xen-swiotlb-0.8.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/xen-swiotlb-0.8.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  x86: Detect whether we should use Xen SWIOTLB.
  pci-swiotlb-xen: Add glue code to setup dma_ops utilizing xen_swiotlb_* functions.
  swiotlb-xen: SWIOTLB library for Xen PV guest with PCI passthrough.
  xen/mmu: inhibit vmap aliases rather than trying to clear them out
  vmap: add flag to allow lazy unmap to be disabled at runtime
  xen: Add xen_create_contiguous_region
  xen: Rename the balloon lock
  xen: Allow unprivileged Xen domains to create iomap pages
  xen: use _PAGE_IOMAP in ioremap to do machine mappings

Fix up trivial conflicts (adding both xen swiotlb and xen pci platform
driver setup close to each other) in drivers/xen/{Kconfig,Makefile} and
include/xen/xen-ops.h
2010-08-12 09:09:41 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk b097186fd2 swiotlb-xen: SWIOTLB library for Xen PV guest with PCI passthrough.
This patchset:

PV guests under Xen are running in an non-contiguous memory architecture.

When PCI pass-through is utilized, this necessitates an IOMMU for
translating bus (DMA) to virtual and vice-versa and also providing a
mechanism to have contiguous pages for device drivers operations (say DMA
operations).

Specifically, under Xen the Linux idea of pages is an illusion. It
assumes that pages start at zero and go up to the available memory. To
help with that, the Linux Xen MMU provides a lookup mechanism to
translate the page frame numbers (PFN) to machine frame numbers (MFN)
and vice-versa. The MFN are the "real" frame numbers. Furthermore
memory is not contiguous. Xen hypervisor stitches memory for guests
from different pools, which means there is no guarantee that PFN==MFN
and PFN+1==MFN+1. Lastly with Xen 4.0, pages (in debug mode) are
allocated in descending order (high to low), meaning the guest might
never get any MFN's under the 4GB mark.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
2010-07-27 11:51:00 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 5915100106 x86: Call HVMOP_pagetable_dying on exit_mmap.
When a pagetable is about to be destroyed, we notify Xen so that the
hypervisor can clear the related shadow pagetable.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-26 23:13:26 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini c1c5413ad5 x86: Unplug emulated disks and nics.
Add a xen_emul_unplug command line option to the kernel to unplug
xen emulated disks and nics.

Set the default value of xen_emul_unplug depending on whether or
not the Xen PV frontends and the Xen platform PCI driver have
been compiled for this kernel (modules or built-in are both OK).

The user can specify xen_emul_unplug=ignore to enable PV drivers on HVM
even if the host platform doesn't support unplug.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-26 23:13:25 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini 409771d258 x86: Use xen_vcpuop_clockevent, xen_clocksource and xen wallclock.
Use xen_vcpuop_clockevent instead of hpet and APIC timers as main
clockevent device on all vcpus, use the xen wallclock time as wallclock
instead of rtc and use xen_clocksource as clocksource.
The pv clock algorithm needs to work correctly for the xen_clocksource
and xen wallclock to be usable, only modern Xen versions offer a
reliable pv clock in HVM guests (XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock).

Using the hpet as clocksource means a VMEXIT every time we read/write to
the hpet mmio addresses, pvclock give us a better rating without
VMEXITs. Same goes for the xen wallclock and xen_vcpuop_clockevent

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-26 23:13:25 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini 016b6f5fe8 xen: Add suspend/resume support for PV on HVM guests.
Suspend/resume requires few different things on HVM: the suspend
hypercall is different; we don't need to save/restore memory related
settings; except the shared info page and the callback mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-22 16:46:21 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini 183d03cc4f xen: Xen PCI platform device driver.
Add the xen pci platform device driver that is responsible
for initializing the grant table and xenbus in PV on HVM mode.
Few changes to xenbus and grant table are necessary to allow the delayed
initialization in HVM mode.
Grant table needs few additional modifications to work in HVM mode.

The Xen PCI platform device raises an irq every time an event has been
delivered to us. However these interrupts are only delivered to vcpu 0.
The Xen PCI platform interrupt handler calls xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall
that is a little wrapper around __xen_evtchn_do_upcall, the traditional
Xen upcall handler, the very same used with traditional PV guests.

When running on HVM the event channel upcall is never called while in
progress because it is a normal Linux irq handler (and we cannot switch
the irq chip wholesale to the Xen PV ones as we are running QEMU and
might have passed in PCI devices), therefore we cannot be sure that
evtchn_upcall_pending is 0 when returning.
For this reason if evtchn_upcall_pending is set by Xen we need to loop
again on the event channels set pending otherwise we might loose some
event channel deliveries.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-22 16:46:09 -07:00
Sheng Yang 38e20b07ef x86/xen: event channels delivery on HVM.
Set the callback to receive evtchns from Xen, using the
callback vector delivery mechanism.

The traditional way for receiving event channel notifications from Xen
is via the interrupts from the platform PCI device.
The callback vector is a newer alternative that allow us to receive
notifications on any vcpu and doesn't need any PCI support: we allocate
a vector exclusively to receive events, in the vector handler we don't
need to interact with the vlapic, therefore we avoid a VMEXIT.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-07-22 16:45:59 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 18f19aa62a xen: Add support for HVM hypercalls.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-07-22 16:45:31 -07:00
Alex Nixon 08bbc9da92 xen: Add xen_create_contiguous_region
A memory region must be physically contiguous in order to be accessed
through DMA.  This patch adds xen_create_contiguous_region, which
ensures a region of contiguous virtual memory is also physically
contiguous.

Based on Stephen Tweedie's port of the 2.6.18-xen version.

Remove contiguous_bitmap[] as it's no longer needed.

Ported from linux-2.6.18-xen.hg 707:e410857fd83c

[ Impact: add Xen-internal API to make pages phys-contig ]

Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-06-07 15:37:53 -04:00
Alex Nixon 19001c8c5b xen: Rename the balloon lock
* xen_create_contiguous_region needs access to the balloon lock to
  ensure memory doesn't change under its feet, so expose the balloon
  lock
* Change the name of the lock to xen_reservation_lock, to imply it's
  now less-specific usage.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-06-07 14:34:07 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 1ccbf5344c xen: move Xen-testing predicates to common header
Move xen_domain and related tests out of asm-x86 to xen/xen.h so they
can be included whenever they are necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:24 -08:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 1943689c47 Merge branches 'for-linus/xen/dev-evtchn', 'for-linus/xen/xenbus', 'for-linus/xen/xenfs' and 'for-linus/xen/sys-hypervisor' into for-linus/xen/master
* for-linus/xen/dev-evtchn:
  xen/dev-evtchn: clean up locking in evtchn
  xen: export ioctl headers to userspace
  xen: add /dev/xen/evtchn driver
  xen: add irq_from_evtchn

* for-linus/xen/xenbus:
  xen/xenbus: export xenbus_dev_changed
  xen: use device model for suspending xenbus devices
  xen: remove suspend_cancel hook

* for-linus/xen/xenfs:
  xen: add "capabilities" file

* for-linus/xen/sys-hypervisor:
  xen: drop kexec bits from /sys/hypervisor since kexec isn't implemented yet
  xen/sys/hypervisor: change writable_pt to features
  xen: add /sys/hypervisor support

Conflicts:
	drivers/xen/Makefile
2009-03-30 10:00:45 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge cff7e81b3d xen: add /sys/hypervisor support
Adds support for Xen info under /sys/hypervisor.  Taken from Novell 2.6.27
backport tree.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:27:06 -07:00
Ian Campbell de5b31bd47 xen: use device model for suspending xenbus devices
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:26:56 -07:00
Ian Campbell a1ce1be578 xen: remove suspend_cancel hook
Remove suspend_cancel hook from xenbus_driver, in preparation for using
the device model for suspending.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:26:55 -07:00
Ian Campbell c5cfef0f79 xen: export ioctl headers to userspace
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:26:49 -07:00
Ian Campbell f7116284c7 xen: add /dev/xen/evtchn driver
This driver is used by application which wish to receive notifications
from the hypervisor or other guests via Xen's event channel
mechanism. In particular it is used by the xenstore daemon in domain
0.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:26:49 -07:00
Ian Campbell d4c045364d xen: add irq_from_evtchn
Given an evtchn, return the corresponding irq.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-03-30 09:26:49 -07:00
Alex Zeffertt 1107ba885e xen: add xenfs to allow usermode <-> Xen interaction
The xenfs filesystem exports various interfaces to usermode.  Initially
this exports a file to allow usermode to interact with xenbus/xenstore.

Traditionally this appeared in /proc/xen.  Rather than extending procfs,
this patch adds a backward-compat mountpoint on /proc/xen, and provides
a xenfs filesystem which can be mounted there.

Signed-off-by: Alex Zeffertt <alex.zeffertt@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-08 08:30:59 -08:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge ecbf29cdb3 xen: clean up asm/xen/hypervisor.h
Impact: cleanup

hypervisor.h had accumulated a lot of crud, including lots of spurious
#includes.  Clean it all up, and go around fixing up everything else
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-16 21:50:31 +01:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge d19c8e516e xen: remove unused balloon.h
The balloon driver doesn't have any externally callable functions at
the moment, so remove the (effectively empty) header.  We can add it
back if we need to.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-03 10:04:10 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 168d2f464a xen: save previous spinlock when blocking
A spinlock can be interrupted while spinning, so make sure we preserve
the previous lock of interest if we're taking a lock from within an
interrupt handler.

We also need to deal with the case where the blocking path gets
interrupted between testing to see if the lock is free and actually
blocking.  If we get interrupted there and end up in the state where
the lock is free but the irq isn't pending, then we'll block
indefinitely in the hypervisor.  This fix is to make sure that any
nested lock-takers will always leave the irq pending if there's any
chance the outer lock became free.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-21 13:52:57 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 2d9e1e2f58 xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocks
The standard ticket spinlocks are very expensive in a virtual
environment, because their performance depends on Xen's scheduler
giving vcpus time in the order that they're supposed to take the
spinlock.

This implements a Xen-specific spinlock, which should be much more
efficient.

The fast-path is essentially the old Linux-x86 locks, using a single
lock byte.  The locker decrements the byte; if the result is 0, then
they have the lock.  If the lock is negative, then locker must spin
until the lock is positive again.

When there's contention, the locker spin for 2^16[*] iterations waiting
to get the lock.  If it fails to get the lock in that time, it adds
itself to the contention count in the lock and blocks on a per-cpu
event channel.

When unlocking the spinlock, the locker looks to see if there's anyone
blocked waiting for the lock by checking for a non-zero waiter count.
If there's a waiter, it traverses the per-cpu "lock_spinners"
variable, which contains which lock each CPU is waiting on.  It picks
one CPU waiting on the lock and sends it an event to wake it up.

This allows efficient fast-path spinlock operation, while allowing
spinning vcpus to give up their processor time while waiting for a
contended lock.

[*] 2^16 iterations is threshold at which 98% locks have been taken
according to Thomas Friebel's Xen Summit talk "Preventing Guests from
Spinning Around".  Therefore, we'd expect the lock and unlock slow
paths will only be entered 2% of the time.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 9c8a442044 xen64: fix !HVC_XEN build dependency
fix:

arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `set_page_prot':
enlighten.c:(.text+0x111d): undefined reference to `xen_raw_printk'
arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `xen_start_kernel':
: undefined reference to `xen_raw_console_write'
arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `xen_start_kernel':
: undefined reference to `xen_raw_console_write'

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:06:48 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 48b5db2062 xen64: define asm/xen/interface for 64-bit
Copy 64-bit definitions of various interface structures into place.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 10:56:18 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata ad55db9fed xen: add xen_arch_resume()/xen_timer_resume hook for ia64 support
add xen_timer_resume() hook.

Timer resume should be done after event channel is resumed.
add xen_arch_resume() hook when ipi becomes usable after resume.
After resume, some cpu specific resource must be reinitialized
on ia64 that can't be set by another cpu.

However available hooks is run once on only one cpu so that ipi has
to be used.

During stop_machine_run() ipi can't be used because interrupt is masked.
So add another hook after stop_machine_run().
Another approach might be use resume hook which is run by
device_resume(). However device_resume() may be executed on
suspend error recovery path.

So it is necessary to determine whether it is executed on real resume path
or error recovery path.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 10:55:50 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge e57778a1e3 xen: implement ptep_modify_prot_start/commit
Xen has a pte update function which will update a pte while preserving
its accessed and dirty bits.  This means that ptep_modify_prot_start() can be
implemented as a simple read of the pte value.  The hardware may
update the pte in the meantime, but ptep_modify_prot_commit() updates it while
preserving any changes that may have happened in the meantime.

The updates in ptep_modify_prot_commit() are batched if we're currently in lazy
mmu mode.

The mmu_update hypercall can take a batch of updates to perform, but
this code doesn't make particular use of that feature, in favour of
using generic multicall batching to get them all into the hypervisor.

The net effect of this is that each mprotect pte update turns from two
expensive trap-and-emulate faults into they hypervisor into a single
hypercall whose cost is amortized in a batched multicall.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-25 15:17:23 +02:00
Ingo Molnar d02859ecb3 Merge commit 'v2.6.26-rc8' into x86/xen
Conflicts:

	arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
	arch/x86/xen/mmu.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-25 12:16:51 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann 1c7b67f757 x86: Make xen use the paravirt clocksource structs and functions
This patch updates the xen guest to use the pvclock structs
and helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24 21:02:32 +03:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 7e0edc1bc3 xen: add new Xen elfnote types and use them appropriately
Define recently added XEN_ELFNOTEs, and use them appropriately.
Most significantly, this enables domain checkpointing (xm save -c).

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-02 13:25:51 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 0261ac5f2f xen: fix "xen: implement save/restore"
-tip testing found the following build breakage:

  drivers/built-in.o: In function `xen_suspend':
  manage.c:(.text+0x4390f): undefined reference to `xen_console_resume'

with this config:

  http://redhat.com/~mingo/misc/config-Thu_May_29_09_23_16_CEST_2008.bad

i have bisected it down to:

|  commit 0e91398f2a
|  Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
|  Date:   Mon May 26 23:31:27 2008 +0100
|
|      xen: implement save/restore

the problem is that drivers/xen/manage.c is built unconditionally if
CONFIG_XEN is enabled and makes use of xen_suspend(), but
drivers/char/hvc_xen.c, where the xen_suspend() method is implemented,
is only build if CONFIG_HVC_XEN=y as well.

i have solved this by providing a NOP implementation for xen_suspend()
in the !CONFIG_HVC_XEN case.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-05-29 09:31:57 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 359cdd3f86 xen: maintain clock offset over save/restore
Hook into the device model to make sure that timekeeping's resume handler
is called.  This deals with our clocksource's non-monotonicity over the
save/restore.  Explicitly call clock_has_changed() to make sure that
all the timers get retriggered properly.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:38 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 0e91398f2a xen: implement save/restore
This patch implements Xen save/restore and migration.

Saving is triggered via xenbus, which is polled in
drivers/xen/manage.c.  When a suspend request comes in, the kernel
prepares itself for saving by:

1 - Freeze all processes.  This is primarily to prevent any
    partially-completed pagetable updates from confusing the suspend
    process.  If CONFIG_PREEMPT isn't defined, then this isn't necessary.

2 - Suspend xenbus and other devices

3 - Stop_machine, to make sure all the other vcpus are quiescent.  The
    Xen tools require the domain to run its save off vcpu0.

4 - Within the stop_machine state, it pins any unpinned pgds (under
    construction or destruction), performs canonicalizes various other
    pieces of state (mostly converting mfns to pfns), and finally

5 - Suspend the domain

Restore reverses the steps used to save the domain, ending when all
the frozen processes are thawed.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:38 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 6b9b732d0e xen-console: add save/restore
Add code to:

 1. Deal with the console page being canonicalized.  During save, the
    console's mfn in the start_info structure is canonicalized to a pfn.
    In order to deal with that, we always use a copy of the pfn and
    indirect off that all the time.  However, we fall back to using the
    mfn if the pfn hasn't been initialized yet.

 2. Restore the console event channel, and rebind it to the existing irq.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:37 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge eb1e305f4e xen: add rebind_evtchn_irq
Add rebind_evtchn_irq(), which will rebind an device driver's existing
irq to a new event channel on restore.  Since the new event channel
will be masked and bound to vcpu0, we update the state accordingly and
unmask the irq once everything is set up.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:37 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata bfdab126cf xen: add missing definitions in include/xen/interface/memory.h which ia64/xen needs
Add xen handles realted definitions for xen memory which ia64/xen needs.
Pointer argumsnts for ia64/xen hypercall are passed in pseudo physical
address (guest physical address) so that it is required to convert
guest kernel virtual address into pseudo physical address.
The xen guest handle represents such arguments.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e4dcff1f6e xen pvfb: Dynamic mode support (screen resizing)
The pvfb backend indicates dynamic mode support by creating node
feature_resize with a non-zero value in its xenstore directory.
xen-fbfront sends a resize notification event on mode change.  Fully
backwards compatible both ways.

Framebuffer size and initial resolution can be controlled through
kernel parameter xen_fbfront.video.  The backend enforces a separate
size limit, which it advertises in node videoram in its xenstore
directory.

xen-kbdfront gets the maximum screen resolution from nodes width and
height in the backend's xenstore directory instead of hardcoding it.

Additional goodie: support for larger framebuffers (512M on a 64-bit
system with 4K pages).

Changing the number of bits per pixels dynamically is not supported,
yet.

Ported from
http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/92f7b3144f41
http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/bfc040135633

Signed-off-by: Pat Campbell <plc@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 6ba0e7b36c xen pvfb: Pointer z-axis (mouse wheel) support
Add z-axis motion to pointer events.  Backward compatible, because
there's space for the z-axis in union xenkbd_in_event, and old
backends zero it.

Derived from
http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/57dfe0098000
http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/1edfea26a2a9
http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/c3ff0b26f664

Signed-off-by: Pat Campbell <plc@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:36 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 0acf10d8fb xen: add raw console write functions for debug
Add a couple of functions which can write directly to the Xen console
for debugging.  This output ends up on the host's dom0 console
(assuming it allows the domain to write there).

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-05-27 10:11:35 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 1775826cee xen: add balloon driver
The balloon driver allows memory to be dynamically added or removed from the domain,
in order to allow host memory to be balanced between multiple domains.

This patch introduces the Xen balloon driver, though it currently only
allows a domain to be shrunk from its initial size (and re-grown back to
that size).  A later patch will add the ability to grow a domain beyond
its initial size.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4ee36dc08e xen pvfb: Para-virtual framebuffer, keyboard and pointer driver
This is a pair of Xen para-virtual frontend device drivers:
drivers/video/xen-fbfront.c provides a framebuffer, and
drivers/input/xen-kbdfront provides keyboard and mouse.

The backends run in dom0 user space.

The two drivers are not in two separate patches, because the
intermediate step (one driver, not the other) is somewhat problematic:
the backend in dom0 needs both drivers, and will refuse to complete
device initialization unless they're both present.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:33 +02:00
Christian Limpach 1d78d70556 xen blkfront: Delay wait for block devices until after the disk is added
When the xen block frontend driver is built as a module the module load
is only synchronous up to the point where the frontend and the backend
become connected rather than when the disk is added.

This means that there can be a race on boot between loading the module and
loading the dm-* modules and doing the scan for LVM physical volumes (all
in the initrd). In the failure case the disk is not present until after the
scan for physical volumes is complete.

Taken from:

  http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg?rev/11483a00c017

Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3e334239d8 xen: Make xen-blkfront write its protocol ABI to xenstore
Frontends are expected to write their protocol ABI to xenstore.  Since
the protocol ABI defaults to the backend's native ABI, things work
fine without that as long as the frontend's native ABI is identical to
the backend's native ABI.  This is not the case for xen-blkfront
running 32-on-64, because its ABI differs between 32 and 64 bit, and
thus needs this fix.

Based on http://xenbits.xensource.com/xen-unstable.hg?rev/c545932a18f3
and http://xenbits.xensource.com/xen-unstable.hg?rev/ffe52263b430 by
Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <Jeremy.Fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata b15993fcc1 xen: import arch generic part of xencomm
On xen/ia64 and xen/powerpc hypercall arguments are passed by pseudo
physical address (guest physical address) so that it's necessary to
convert from virtual address into pseudo physical address. The frame
work is called xencomm.
Import arch generic part of xencomm.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 8d3d2106c1 xen: make grant table arch portable
split out x86 specific part from grant-table.c and
allow ia64/xen specific initialization.
ia64/xen grant table is based on pseudo physical address
(guest physical address) unlike x86/xen. On ia64 init_mm
doesn't map identity straight mapped area.
ia64/xen specific grant table initialization is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 5f0ababbf4 xen: replace callers of alloc_vm_area()/free_vm_area() with xen_ prefixed one
Don't use alloc_vm_area()/free_vm_area() directly, instead define
xen_alloc_vm_area()/xen_free_vm_area() and use them.

alloc_vm_area()/free_vm_area() are used to allocate/free area which
are for grant table mapping. Xen/x86 grant table is based on virtual
address so that alloc_vm_area()/free_vm_area() are suitable.
On the other hand Xen/ia64 (and Xen/powerpc) grant table is based on
pseudo physical address (guest physical address) so that allocation
should be done differently.
The original version of xenified Linux/IA64 have its own
allocate_vm_area()/free_vm_area() definitions which don't allocate vm area
contradictory to those names.
Now vanilla Linux already has its definitions so that it's impossible
to have IA64 definitions of allocate_vm_area()/free_vm_area().
Instead introduce xen_allocate_vm_area()/xen_free_vm_area() and use them.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 20e71f2edb xen: make include/xen/page.h portable moving those definitions under asm dir
The definitions in include/asm/xen/page.h are arch specific.
ia64/xen wants to define its own version. So move them to arch specific
directory and keep include/xen/page.h in order not to break compilation.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 642e0c882c xen: add resend_irq_on_evtchn() definition into events.c
Define resend_irq_on_evtchn() which ia64/xen uses.
Although it isn't used by current x86/xen code, it's arch generic
so that put it into common code.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata e849c3e9e0 Xen: make events.c portable for ia64/xen support
Remove x86 dependency in drivers/xen/events.c for ia64/xen support
introducing include/asm/xen/events.h.
Introduce xen_irqs_disabled() to hide regs->flags
Introduce xen_do_IRQ() to hide regs->orig_ax.
make enum ipi_vector definition arch specific. ia64/xen needs four vectors.
Add one rmb() because on ia64 xchg() isn't barrier.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata e04d0d0767 xen: move events.c to drivers/xen for IA64/Xen support
move arch/x86/xen/events.c undedr drivers/xen to share codes
with x86 and ia64. And minor adjustment to compile.
ia64/xen also uses events.c

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 2724426924 xen: add missing definitions in include/xen/interface/vcpu.h which ia64/xen needs
Add xen handles realted definitions for xen vcpu which ia64/xen needs.
Pointer argumsnts for ia64/xen hypercall are passed in pseudo physical
address (guest physical address) so that it is required to convert
guest kernel virtual address into pseudo physical address.
The xen guest handle represents such arguments.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 87e27cf628 xen: add missing definitions for xen grant table which ia64/xen needs
Add xen handles realted definitions for grant table which ia64/xen
needs.
Pointer argumsnts for ia64/xen hypercall are passed in pseudo physical
address (guest physical address) so that it is required to convert
guest kernel virtual address into pseudo physical address right before
issuing hypercall.
The xen guest handle represents such arguments.
Define necessary handles and helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 2eb6d5eb48 xen: definitions which ia64/xen needs
Add xen VIRQ numbers defined for arch specific use.
ia64/xen domU uses VIRQ_ARCH_0 for virtual itc timer.
Although all those constants aren't used yet by ia64
at this moment, add all arch specific VIRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 9a9db275b0 xen: definisions which ia64 needs
Add xen hypercall numbers defined for arch specific use.
ia64/xen domU uses __HYPERVISOR_arch_1 to manipulate paravirtualized
IOSAPIC. Although all those constants aren't used yet by IA64 at this
moment, add all arch specific hypercall numbers.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:32 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge aa380c82b8 xen: add support for callbackops hypercall
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:31 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 9666e9d44b xen: unify pte operations on machine frames
Xen's pte operations on mfns can be unified like the kernel's pfn operations.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:31 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 3b4724b0e6 xen: use phys_addr_t when referring to physical addresses
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-24 23:57:31 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge c8e5393ab3 x86: page.h: make pte_t a union to always include
Make sure pte_t, whatever its definition, has a pte element with type
pteval_t.  This allows common code to access it without needing to be
specifically parameterised on what pagetable mode we're compiling for.
For 32-bit, this means that pte_t becomes a union with "pte" and "{
pte_low, pte_high }" (PAE) or just "pte_low" (non-PAE).

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:32:57 +01:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge e3d2697669 xen: fix incorrect vcpu_register_vcpu_info hypercall argument
The kernel's copy of struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info was out of date,
at best causing the hypercall to fail and the guest kernel to fall
back to the old mechanism, or worse, causing random memory corruption.

[ Stable folks: applies to 2.6.23 ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Morten =?utf-8?q?B=C3=B8geskov?= <xen-users@morten.bogeskov.dk>
Cc: Mark Williamson <mark.williamson@cl.cam.ac.uk>
2007-10-16 11:51:31 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge dfb68689bf xen: xen/page.h compile fix
Fix:
linux/include/xen/page.h: In function mfn_pte:
linux/include/xen/page.h:149: error: __supported_pte_mask undeclared (first use in this function)
linux/include/xen/page.h:149: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
linux/include/xen/page.h:149: error: for each function it appears in.)

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-26 11:35:16 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 60223a326f xen: Place vcpu_info structure into per-cpu memory
An experimental patch for Xen allows guests to place their vcpu_info
structs anywhere.  We try to use this to place the vcpu_info into the
PDA, which allows direct access.

If this works, then switch to using direct access operations for
irq_enable, disable, save_fl and restore_fl.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
2007-07-18 08:47:45 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 4bac07c993 xen: add the Xenbus sysfs and virtual device hotplug driver
This communicates with the machine control software via a registry
residing in a controlling virtual machine. This allows dynamic
creation, destruction and modification of virtual device
configurations (network devices, block devices and CPUS, to name some
examples).

[ Greg, would you mind giving this a review?  Thanks -J ]

Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
2007-07-18 08:47:45 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge ad9a86121f xen: Add grant table support
Add Xen 'grant table' driver which allows granting of access to
selected local memory pages by other virtual machines and,
symmetrically, the mapping of remote memory pages which other virtual
machines have granted access to.

This driver is a prerequisite for many of the Xen virtual device
drivers, which grant the 'device driver domain' restricted and
temporary access to only those memory pages that are currently
involved in I/O operations.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
2007-07-18 08:47:44 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge b536b4b962 xen: use the hvc console infrastructure for Xen console
Implement a Xen back-end for hvc console.

* * *
Add early printk support via hvc console, enable using
"earlyprintk=xen" on the kernel command line.

From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2007-07-18 08:47:44 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge f87e4cac4f xen: SMP guest support
This is a fairly straightforward Xen implementation of smp_ops.

Xen has its own IPI mechanisms, and has no dependency on any
APIC-based IPI.  The smp_ops hooks and the flush_tlb_others pv_op
allow a Xen guest to avoid all APIC code in arch/i386 (the only apic
operation is a single apic_read for the apic version number).

One subtle point which needs to be addressed is unpinning pagetables
when another cpu may have a lazy tlb reference to the pagetable. Xen
will not allow an in-use pagetable to be unpinned, so we must find any
other cpus with a reference to the pagetable and get them to shoot
down their references.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
2007-07-18 08:47:44 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge e46cdb66c8 xen: event channels
Xen implements interrupts in terms of event channels.  Each guest
domain gets 1024 event channels which can be used for a variety of
purposes, such as Xen timer events, inter-domain events,
inter-processor events (IPI) or for real hardware IRQs.

Within the kernel, we map the event channels to IRQs, and implement
the whole interrupt handling using a Xen irq_chip.

Rather than setting NR_IRQ to 1024 under PARAVIRT in order to
accomodate Xen, we create a dynamic mapping between event channels and
IRQs.  Ideally, Linux will eventually move towards dynamically
allocating per-irq structures, and we can use a 1:1 mapping between
event channels and irqs.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2007-07-18 08:47:42 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 5ead97c84f xen: Core Xen implementation
This patch is a rollup of all the core pieces of the Xen
implementation, including:
 - booting and setup
 - pagetable setup
 - privileged instructions
 - segmentation
 - interrupt flags
 - upcalls
 - multicall batching

BOOTING AND SETUP

The vmlinux image is decorated with ELF notes which tell the Xen
domain builder what the kernel's requirements are; the domain builder
then constructs the address space accordingly and starts the kernel.

Xen has its own entrypoint for the kernel (contained in an ELF note).
The ELF notes are set up by xen-head.S, which is included into head.S.
In principle it could be linked separately, but it seems to provoke
lots of binutils bugs.

Because the domain builder starts the kernel in a fairly sane state
(32-bit protected mode, paging enabled, flat segments set up), there's
not a lot of setup needed before starting the kernel proper.  The main
steps are:
  1. Install the Xen paravirt_ops, which is simply a matter of a
     structure assignment.
  2. Set init_mm to use the Xen-supplied pagetables (analogous to the
     head.S generated pagetables in a native boot).
  3. Reserve address space for Xen, since it takes a chunk at the top
     of the address space for its own use.
  4. Call start_kernel()

PAGETABLE SETUP

Once we hit the main kernel boot sequence, it will end up calling back
via paravirt_ops to set up various pieces of Xen specific state.  One
of the critical things which requires a bit of extra care is the
construction of the initial init_mm pagetable.  Because Xen places
tight constraints on pagetables (an active pagetable must always be
valid, and must always be mapped read-only to the guest domain), we
need to be careful when constructing the new pagetable to keep these
constraints in mind.  It turns out that the easiest way to do this is
use the initial Xen-provided pagetable as a template, and then just
insert new mappings for memory where a mapping doesn't already exist.

This means that during pagetable setup, it uses a special version of
xen_set_pte which ignores any attempt to remap a read-only page as
read-write (since Xen will map its own initial pagetable as RO), but
lets other changes to the ptes happen, so that things like NX are set
properly.

PRIVILEGED INSTRUCTIONS AND SEGMENTATION

When the kernel runs under Xen, it runs in ring 1 rather than ring 0.
This means that it is more privileged than user-mode in ring 3, but it
still can't run privileged instructions directly.  Non-performance
critical instructions are dealt with by taking a privilege exception
and trapping into the hypervisor and emulating the instruction, but
more performance-critical instructions have their own specific
paravirt_ops.  In many cases we can avoid having to do any hypercalls
for these instructions, or the Xen implementation is quite different
from the normal native version.

The privileged instructions fall into the broad classes of:
  Segmentation: setting up the GDT and the GDT entries, LDT,
     TLS and so on.  Xen doesn't allow the GDT to be directly
     modified; all GDT updates are done via hypercalls where the new
     entries can be validated.  This is important because Xen uses
     segment limits to prevent the guest kernel from damaging the
     hypervisor itself.
  Traps and exceptions: Xen uses a special format for trap entrypoints,
     so when the kernel wants to set an IDT entry, it needs to be
     converted to the form Xen expects.  Xen sets int 0x80 up specially
     so that the trap goes straight from userspace into the guest kernel
     without going via the hypervisor.  sysenter isn't supported.
  Kernel stack: The esp0 entry is extracted from the tss and provided to
     Xen.
  TLB operations: the various TLB calls are mapped into corresponding
     Xen hypercalls.
  Control registers: all the control registers are privileged.  The most
     important is cr3, which points to the base of the current pagetable,
     and we handle it specially.

Another instruction we treat specially is CPUID, even though its not
privileged.  We want to control what CPU features are visible to the
rest of the kernel, and so CPUID ends up going into a paravirt_op.
Xen implements this mainly to disable the ACPI and APIC subsystems.

INTERRUPT FLAGS

Xen maintains its own separate flag for masking events, which is
contained within the per-cpu vcpu_info structure.  Because the guest
kernel runs in ring 1 and not 0, the IF flag in EFLAGS is completely
ignored (and must be, because even if a guest domain disables
interrupts for itself, it can't disable them overall).

(A note on terminology: "events" and interrupts are effectively
synonymous.  However, rather than using an "enable flag", Xen uses a
"mask flag", which blocks event delivery when it is non-zero.)

There are paravirt_ops for each of cli/sti/save_fl/restore_fl, which
are implemented to manage the Xen event mask state.  The only thing
worth noting is that when events are unmasked, we need to explicitly
see if there's a pending event and call into the hypervisor to make
sure it gets delivered.

UPCALLS

Xen needs a couple of upcall (or callback) functions to be implemented
by each guest.  One is the event upcalls, which is how events
(interrupts, effectively) are delivered to the guests.  The other is
the failsafe callback, which is used to report errors in either
reloading a segment register, or caused by iret.  These are
implemented in i386/kernel/entry.S so they can jump into the normal
iret_exc path when necessary.

MULTICALL BATCHING

Xen provides a multicall mechanism, which allows multiple hypercalls
to be issued at once in order to mitigate the cost of trapping into
the hypervisor.  This is particularly useful for context switches,
since the 4-5 hypercalls they would normally need (reload cr3, update
TLS, maybe update LDT) can be reduced to one.  This patch implements a
generic batching mechanism for hypercalls, which gets used in many
places in the Xen code.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Cc: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2007-07-18 08:47:42 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge a42089dd35 xen: Add Xen interface header files
Add Xen interface header files. These are taken fairly directly from
the Xen tree, but somewhat rearranged to suit the kernel's conventions.

Define macros and inline functions for doing hypercalls into the
hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
2007-07-18 08:47:42 -07:00