sparse tool report warnings: drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx-hsspi.c:197:31:
sparse: sparse: cast from restricted __be16.
The controller requires big endian 16 bit data. Define an intermediate
u16 value and use __be16 piointer dereferncing for the data to avoid
directly casting to u16 and sparse warning.
Fixes: 85a84a6169 ("spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: Endianness fix for ARM based SoC")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202302110438.sQwQnU54-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230211032759.72967-1-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In general the controller supports SPI dual mode operation but the
particular SPI flash dual io read op switches from single mode in cmd
phase to dual mode in address and data phase. This is not compatible
with prepend operation where cmd and address are sent out through the
prepend buffer and they must use same the number of io pins.
This patch disables these SPI flash dual io read ops through the mem_ops
supports_op interface. This makes sure the SPI flash driver selects the
compatible read ops at run time.
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209200246.141520-14-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Due to the controller limitation to keep the chip select low during the
bus idle time between the transfer, a dummy cs workaround was used when
this driver was first upstreamed to the kernel. It basically picks the
dummy cs as !actual_cs so typically dummy cs is 1 when most of the case
only cs 0 is used in the board design. Then invert the polarity of both
cs and tell the controller to start the transfers using dummy cs.
Assuming both cs are active low before the inversion, effectively this
keeps dummy cs high and actual cs low during the transfer and workaround
the issue.
This workaround implies that dummy cs 1 pin has to be set to chip
selection function in the pinmux when the transfer clock is above
25MHz. The old chips likely have default pinmux set to chip select on
the dummy cs pin so it works but this is not case for the new Broadband
BCA chips and this workaround stop working. This is specifically an
issue to support SPI NAND and SPI NOR flash because these flash devices
can typically run at or above 100MHz.
This patch utilizes the prepend feature of the controller to combine the
multiple transfers in the same message to a single transfer when
possible. This way there is no need to keep clock low between transfers
and solve the issue without any hardware requirement.
Multiple transfers within a SPI message may be combined into one
transfer if the following are all true:
* One or more half duplex write transfer in single bit mode
* Optional full duplex read/write at the end
* No delay and cs_change between transfers
Most of the SPI device meets this requirements such as SPI NOR,
SPI NAND flash, Broadcom SPI voice card and etc. For any SPI message
that does not meet the above requirement to combine the transfers, we
switch to original dummy cs mode but limit the clock rate to the safe
25MHz. This is the default auto transfer mode and it makes sure all the
SPI message can be supported automatically under the hood.
This patch also adds the driver sysfs node xfer_mode to provide
the option for overriding the default auto mode and force it to dummy cs
or prepend mode.
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209200246.141520-12-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently the driver always sets the controller to dual data bit mode
for both tx and rx data in the profile mode control register even for
single data bit transfer. Luckily the opcode is set correctly according
to SPI transfer data bit width so it does not actually cause issues.
This change fixes the problem by setting tx and rx data bit mode field
correctly according to the actual SPI transfer tx and rx data bit width.
Fixes: 142168eba9 ("spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: add bcm63xx HSSPI driver")
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209200246.141520-11-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The kernel SPI interface includes the cs_change flag that alters how
the CS behaves.
If we're in the middle of transfers, it tells us to unselect the
CS momentarily since the target device requires that.
If we're at the end of a transfer, it tells us to keep the CS
selected, perhaps because the next transfer is likely targeted
to the same device.
We implement this scheme in the HSSPI driver in this change.
Prior to this change, the CS would toggle momentarily if cs_change
was set for the last transfer. This can be ignored by some or
most devices, but the Microchip TPM2 device does not ignore it.
With the change, the behavior is corrected and the 'glitch' is
eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Kursad Oney <kursad.oney@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209200246.141520-10-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Polling mode provides better throughput in general by avoiding the
interrupt overhead as the maximum data size one interrupt can handle is
only 512 bytes. So switch to polling mode as the default mode but add
a driver sysfs option wait_mode to allow user manually changing the mode
at run time between interrupt and polling. Also add driver banner
message when the driver is loaded successfully.
When test on a Broadcom BCM47622(ARM A7 dual core) reference board with
WINBOND W25N01GV SPI NAND chip at 100MHz SPI clock using the MTD speed
test suite, it shows about 15% improvement on the write and 30% on
the read:
** Interrupt mode **
mtd_speedtest: MTD device: 0 count: 16
mtd_speedtest: MTD device size 134217728, eraseblock size 131072, page
size 2048, count of eraseblocks 1024, pages per eraseblock 64, OOB size
64
mtd_test: scanning for bad eraseblocks
mtd_test: scanned 16 eraseblocks, 0 are bad
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock write speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock write speed is 3072 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock read speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock read speed is 6690 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing page write speed
mtd_speedtest: page write speed is 3066 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing page read speed
mtd_speedtest: page read speed is 6762 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page write speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page write speed is 3071 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page read speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page read speed is 6772 KiB/s
** Polling mode **
mtd_speedtest: MTD device: 0 count: 16
mtd_speedtest: MTD device size 134217728, eraseblock size 131072, page
size 2048, count of eraseblocks 1024, pages per eraseblock 64, OOB size
64
mtd_test: scanning for bad eraseblocks
mtd_test: scanned 16 eraseblocks, 0 are bad
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock write speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock write speed is 3542 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock read speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock read speed is 8825 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing page write speed
mtd_speedtest: page write speed is 3563 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing page read speed
mtd_speedtest: page read speed is 8787 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page write speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page write speed is 3572 KiB/s
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page read speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page read speed is 8806 KiB/s
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207065826.285013-8-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
HSSPI controller uses big endian for the opcode in the message to the
controller ping pong buffer. Use cpu_to_be16 to properly handle the
endianness for both big and little endian host.
Fixes: 142168eba9 ("spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: add bcm63xx HSSPI driver")
Signed-off-by: Kursad Oney <kursad.oney@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207065826.285013-7-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
New compatible string brcm,bcmbca-hsspi-v1.0 is introduced based on dts
document brcm,bcm63xx-hsspi.yaml. Add it to the driver to support this
new binding.
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207065826.285013-6-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver sets auto_runtime_pm to true, but it doesn't call
pm_runtime_enable(), which results in "Failed to power device" when PM support
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223151851.4110-3-noltari@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fix the missing clk_disable_unprepare() before return
from bcm63xx_hsspi_resume in the error handling case when
fails to prepare and enable bs->pll_clk.
Fixes: 0fd85869c2 ("spi/bcm63xx-hsspi: keep pll clk enabled")
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103074911.195530-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
bcm63xx arch resets the HSSPI controller at early boot. However, bmips arch
needs to perform a reset when probing the driver.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616173235.3473149-3-noltari@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The purpose of commit 0fd85869c2 ("spi/bcm63xx-hsspi: keep pll clk enabled")
was to keep the pll clk enabled through the lifetime of the device.
In order to do that, some 'clk_prepare_enable()'/'clk_disable_unprepare()'
calls have been added in the error handling path of the probe function, in
the remove function and in the suspend and resume functions.
However, a 'clk_disable_unprepare()' call has been unfortunately left in
the probe function. So the commit seems to be more or less a no-op.
Axe it now, so that the pll clk is left enabled through the lifetime of
the device, as described in the commit.
Fixes: 0fd85869c2 ("spi/bcm63xx-hsspi: keep pll clk enabled")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228213838.7124-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For many places in the spi drivers, using the new `spi_transfer_delay`
helper is straightforward.
It's just replacing:
```
if (t->delay_usecs)
udelay(t->delay_usecs);
```
with `spi_transfer_delay(t)` which handles both `delay_usecs` and the new
`delay` field.
This change replaces in all places (in the spi drivers) where this change
is simple.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926105147.7839-10-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904135918.25352-8-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We don't need dev_err() messages when platform_get_irq() fails now that
platform_get_irq() prints an error message itself when something goes
wrong. Let's remove these prints with a simple semantic patch.
// <smpl>
@@
expression ret;
struct platform_device *E;
@@
ret =
(
platform_get_irq(E, ...)
|
platform_get_irq_byname(E, ...)
);
if ( \( ret < 0 \| ret <= 0 \) )
{
(
-if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-{ ...
-dev_err(...);
-... }
|
...
-dev_err(...);
)
...
}
// </smpl>
While we're here, remove braces on if statements that only have one
statement (manually).
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730181557.90391-42-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the pll clock needs to be enabled to get its rate, it will also need
to be enabled to provide it. So ensure it is kept enabled through the
lifetime of the device.
Fixes: 0d7412ed1f ("spi/bcm63xx-hspi: Enable the clock before calling clk_get_rate().")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Enable the clock prior to calling clk_get_rate(), because clk_get_rate()
should only be called if the clock is enabled.
Additionally, prepare/enable the pll_clk before calling clk_get_rate()
for the same reason.
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: 142168eba9 ("spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: add bcm63xx HSSPI driver")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Potyra <Stefan.Potyra@elektrobit.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
platform_get_irq() returns an error code, but the spi-bcm63xx-hsspi
driver ignores it and always returns -ENXIO. This is not correct and,
prevents -EPROBE_DEFER from being propagated properly.
Notice that platform_get_irq() no longer returns 0 on error:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=e330b9a6bb35dc7097a4f02cb1ae7b6f96df92af
Print and propagate the return value of platform_get_irq on failure.
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes the checkpatch.pl warnings on the driver
file.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Thokala <aravind.thk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The device table is required to load modules based on
modaliases. After adding MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE, below entries
for example will be added to module.alias:
alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6328-hsspiC*
alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6328-hsspi
Signed-off-by: Andres Galacho <andresgalacho@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add required binding support to probe through device tree.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The HSSPI block actually has two clock inputs, one for gating the block,
and one for the PLL rate. To allow these to be represented as two clocks,
add support for retrieving the rate from a separate "pll" clock, if the
"hsspi" clock does not provide one.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support for dual read/writes on spi-bcm63xx-hsspi. This has been
tested with a s25fl129p1 dual read capable spi flash, with a nice speed
improvement:
serial read:
root@OpenWrt:/# time dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/dev/null bs=8192
2032+0 records in
2032+0 records out
real 0m 4.39s
user 0m 0.00s
sys 0m 1.55s
dual read:
root@OpenWrt:/# time dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/dev/null bs=8192
2032+0 records in
2032+0 records out
real 0m 3.09s
user 0m 0.00s
sys 0m 1.56s
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro in order to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Calling init_completion() once is enough.
For the rest of the iterations, call reinit_completion() instead.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Use the right CONFIG symbol to guard, properly (un)preprare clocks on
suspend/resume, and check the result of it.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Ensure we notice if the clock cannot be enabled for any reason and pass
the error down.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Use devm_clk_get() to make cleanup paths simpler.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
devm_request_and_ioremap() returns NULL on error, it doesn't return an
ERR_PTR(). This patch fixes it by switching to devm_ioremap_resource()
which is the prefered function anyway.
Fixes: 142168eba9 ('spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: add bcm63xx HSSPI driver')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Add a driver for the High Speed SPI controller found on newer BCM63XX SoCs.
It does feature some new modes like 3-wire or dual spi, but neither of it
is currently implemented.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Dan Carpenter