Core
----
- Allow live renaming when an interface is up
- Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
performances of complex queue discipline configurations.
- Add inet drop monitor support.
- A few GRO performance improvements.
- Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
data races.
- De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
infrastructure.
- A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements.
- Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets
- Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up
the workload with the number of available CPUs.
- Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload.
BPF
---
- Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
lists in BPF.
- Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
programs.
- Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
storage helpers.
- A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements.
- Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
and replay of results.
- Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code.
- Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps.
- Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs.
- Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion
of access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs.
- Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps.
- Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
values.
- Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions.
Protocols
---------
- TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links.
- TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting
back to fast[er]-path.
- UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table.
- IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal.
- Netlink: support different type policies for each generic
netlink operation.
- MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support.
- MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets
events.
- SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF
devices.
- Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support.
- Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
support multicast scenarios.
- More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all
the existing drivers to internal TX queue usage.
- IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
complete header processing and crypto offloading.
- IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
reporting.
- RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
required locking.
- IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering
support, initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks.
- Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps.
- Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support.
Driver API
----------
- PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard
level 1 and the higher power levels.
- New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage.
- PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
implementation.
- DSA: add support for rx offloading.
- Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol.
- Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging.
- Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed.
- Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
migratable.
- Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
queuing.
- Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory.
- New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem.
- New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches.
- Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch.
- WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC.
- Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet.
- Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
- Microsoft Azure Network Adapter.
- Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter.
- PHY:
- Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412.
- Motorcomm YT8531S.
- PTP:
- Orolia ART-CARD.
- WiFi:
- MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices.
- RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
devices.
- Bluetooth:
- Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets.
- Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS.
- Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device.
Drivers
-------
- CAN:
- gs_usb: bus error reporting support.
- kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping.
- implement devlink-rate support.
- support direct read from memory.
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate.
- Support for enhanced events compression.
- extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities.
- implement IPSec packet offload mode.
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
- better big TCP support.
- Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
- IPsec offload support.
- add support for multicast filter.
- Broadcom:
- RSS and PTP support improvements.
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- netlink extened ack improvements.
- add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats.
- Virtual NICs:
- ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support.
- small / embedded:
- FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support.
- Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood.
- TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support.
- Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support.
- Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
default.
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Microchip (sparx5):
- add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP.
- Mellanox mlxsw:
- add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support.
- add ip6gre support.
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
- improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support.
- enable flow offload support.
- Renesas:
- add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support.
- Microchip (lan966x):
- add full XDP support.
- add TC H/W offload via VCAP.
- enable PTP on bridge interfaces.
- Microchip (ksz8):
- add MTU support for KSZ8 series.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- support configuring channel dwell time during scan.
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support.
- add ack signal support.
- enable coredump support.
- remain_on_channel support.
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities.
- 320 MHz channels support.
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- new dynamic header firmware format support.
- wake-over-WLAN support.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core:
- Allow live renaming when an interface is up
- Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
performances of complex queue discipline configurations
- Add inet drop monitor support
- A few GRO performance improvements
- Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
data races
- De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
infrastructure
- A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements
- Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets
- Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up the
workload with the number of available CPUs
- Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload
BPF:
- Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
lists in BPF
- Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
programs
- Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
storage helpers
- A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements
- Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
and replay of results
- Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code
- Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps
- Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs
- Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion of
access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs
- Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps
- Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
values
- Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions
Protocols:
- TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links
- TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting back
to fast[er]-path
- UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table
- IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal
- Netlink: support different type policies for each generic netlink
operation
- MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support
- MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets events
- SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF devices
- Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support
- Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
support multicast scenarios
- More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all the
existing drivers to internal TX queue usage
- IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
complete header processing and crypto offloading
- IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
reporting
- RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
required locking
- IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering support,
initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks
- Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps
- Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support
Driver API:
- PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard level 1 and
the higher power levels
- New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage
- PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
implementation
- DSA: add support for rx offloading
- Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol
- Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging
- Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed
- Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
migratable
- Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
queuing
- Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory
- New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem
- New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches
- Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch
- WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC
- Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet
- Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
- Microsoft Azure Network Adapter
- Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter
- PHY:
- Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412
- Motorcomm YT8531S
- PTP:
- Orolia ART-CARD
- WiFi:
- MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices
- RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
devices
- Bluetooth:
- Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets
- Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS
- Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device
Drivers:
- CAN:
- gs_usb: bus error reporting support
- kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping
- implement devlink-rate support
- support direct read from memory
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate
- Support for enhanced events compression
- extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities
- implement IPSec packet offload mode
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
- better big TCP support
- Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
- IPsec offload support
- add support for multicast filter
- Broadcom:
- RSS and PTP support improvements
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- netlink extened ack improvements
- add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats
- Virtual NICs:
- ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support
- small / embedded:
- FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support
- Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood
- TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support
- Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support
- Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
default
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Microchip (sparx5):
- add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP
- Mellanox mlxsw:
- add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support
- add ip6gre support
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
- improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support
- enable flow offload support
- Renesas:
- add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support
- Microchip (lan966x):
- add full XDP support
- add TC H/W offload via VCAP
- enable PTP on bridge interfaces
- Microchip (ksz8):
- add MTU support for KSZ8 series
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- support configuring channel dwell time during scan
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support
- add ack signal support
- enable coredump support
- remain_on_channel support
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities
- 320 MHz channels support
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- new dynamic header firmware format support
- wake-over-WLAN support"
* tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2002 commits)
ipvs: fix type warning in do_div() on 32 bit
net: lan966x: Remove a useless test in lan966x_ptp_add_trap()
net: ipa: add IPA v4.7 support
dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: Add SM6350 compatible
bnxt: Use generic HBH removal helper in tx path
IPv6/GRO: generic helper to remove temporary HBH/jumbo header in driver
selftests: forwarding: Add bridge MDB test
selftests: forwarding: Rename bridge_mdb test
bridge: mcast: Support replacement of MDB port group entries
bridge: mcast: Allow user space to specify MDB entry routing protocol
bridge: mcast: Allow user space to add (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
bridge: mcast: Add support for (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
bridge: mcast: Avoid arming group timer when (S, G) corresponds to a source
bridge: mcast: Add a flag for user installed source entries
bridge: mcast: Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src()
bridge: mcast: Expose br_multicast_new_group_src()
bridge: mcast: Add a centralized error path
bridge: mcast: Place netlink policy before validation functions
bridge: mcast: Split (*, G) and (S, G) addition into different functions
bridge: mcast: Do not derive entry type from its filter mode
...
Implement timer-based RCU callback batching (also known as lazy
callbacks). With this we save about 5-10% of power consumed due
to RCU requests that happen when system is lightly loaded or idle.
By default, all async callbacks (queued via call_rcu) are marked
lazy. An alternate API call_rcu_hurry() is provided for the few users,
for example synchronize_rcu(), that need the old behavior.
The batch is flushed whenever a certain amount of time has passed, or
the batch on a particular CPU grows too big. Also memory pressure will
flush it in a future patch.
To handle several corner cases automagically (such as rcu_barrier() and
hotplug), we re-use bypass lists which were originally introduced to
address lock contention, to handle lazy CBs as well. The bypass list
length has the lazy CB length included in it. A separate lazy CB length
counter is also introduced to keep track of the number of lazy CBs.
[ paulmck: Fix formatting of inline call_rcu_lazy() definition. ]
[ paulmck: Apply Zqiang feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]
Suggested-by: Paul McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Provide an implementation for debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() when
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is not enabled. This allows code to check
if rcu lockdep debugging is available without needing an extra
check if CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is enabled.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
As an accident of implementation, an RCU Tasks Trace grace period also
acts as an RCU grace period. However, this could change at any time.
This commit therefore creates an rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() that currently
returns true to codify this accident. Code relying on this accident
must call this function to verify that this accident is still happening.
Reported-by: Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014113946.965131-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit adds same_state_synchronize_rcu() and
same_state_synchronize_rcu_full() functions to compare grace-period state
values, for example, those obtained from get_state_synchronize_rcu()
and get_state_synchronize_rcu_full(). These functions allow small
structures to omit these state values by placing them in list headers for
lists containing structures with the same token value. Presumably the
per-structure list pointers are the same ones used to link the structures
into whatever reader-accessible data structure was used.
This commit also adds both NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_OLDSTATE and
NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_FULL_OLDSTATE, which define the maximum number of
distinct unsigned long values and rcu_gp_oldstate values, respectively,
corresponding to not-yet-completed grace periods. These values can be
used to size arrays of the list headers described above.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The get_completed_synchronize_rcu() and poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
APIs compress the combined expedited and normal grace-period states into a
single unsigned long, which conserves storage, but can miss grace periods
in certain cases involving overlapping normal and expedited grace periods.
Missing the occasional grace period is usually not a problem, but there
are use cases that care about each and every grace period.
This commit therefore adds the first members of the full-state RCU
grace-period polling API, namely the get_completed_synchronize_rcu_full()
and poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full() functions. These use up to three
times the storage (rcu_gp_oldstate structure instead of unsigned long),
but which are guaranteed not to miss grace periods, at least in situations
where the single-CPU grace-period optimization does not apply.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The rcu_access_pointer() docbook header correctly notes that it may be
used during post-grace-period teardown. However, it is usually better to
use rcu_dereference_protected() for this purpose. This commit therefore
calls out this preferred usage.
Reported-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Some eqs functions are now only used internally by context tracking, so
their public declarations can be removed.
Also middle functions such as rcu_user_*() and rcu_idle_*()
which now directly call to rcu_eqs_enter() and rcu_eqs_exit() can be
wiped out as well.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
To prepare for migrating the RCU eqs accounting code to context tracking,
split the last-resort deferred nocb resched from rcu_user_enter() and
move it into a separate call from context tracking.
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
The RCU dynticks counter is going to be merged into the context tracking
subsystem. Prepare with moving the IRQ extended quiescent states
entrypoints to context tracking. For now those are dumb redirection to
existing RCU calls.
[ paulmck: Apply Stephen Rothwell feedback from -next. ]
[ paulmck: Apply Nathan Chancellor feedback. ]
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
The RCU dynticks counter is going to be merged into the context tracking
subsystem. Start with moving the idle extended quiescent states
entrypoints to context tracking. For now those are dumb redirections to
existing RCU calls.
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
This commit places any task that has ever blocked within its current
RCU Tasks Trace read-side critical section on a per-CPU list within the
rcu_tasks_percpu structure. Tasks are removed from this list when they
exit by the exit_tasks_rcu_finish_trace() function. The purpose of this
commit is to provide the information needed to eliminate the current
scan of the full task list.
This commit offsets the INT_MIN value for ->trc_reader_nesting with the
new nesting level in order to avoid queueing tasks that are exiting
their read-side critical sections.
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from syzbot+9bb26e7c5e8e4fa7e641@syzkaller.appspotmail.com ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+9bb26e7c5e8e4fa7e641@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
This commit gets rid of the task_struct structure's ->trc_reader_checked
field, making it instead be a bit within the task_struct structure's
existing ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs field. This commit also
atomically loads, stores, and checks the resulting combination of the
reader-checked and need-quiescent state flags. This will in turn allow
significant simplification of the rcu_tasks_trace_postgp() function
as well as elimination of the trc_n_readers_need_end counter in later
commits. These changes will in turn simplify later elimination of the
RCU Tasks Trace scan of the task list, which will make RCU Tasks Trace
grace periods less CPU-intensive.
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
It is currently up to the caller to handle stale return values from
get_state_synchronize_rcu(). If poll_state_synchronize_rcu() returned
true once, a grace period has elapsed, regardless of the fact that counter
wrap might cause some future poll_state_synchronize_rcu() invocation to
return false. For example, the caller might store a separate flag that
indicates whether some previous call to poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
determined that the relevant grace period had already ended.
This approach works, but it requires extra storage and is easy to get
wrong. This commit therefore introduces a get_completed_synchronize_rcu()
that returns a cookie that causes poll_state_synchronize_rcu() to always
return true. This already-completed cookie can be stored in place of the
cookie that previously caused poll_state_synchronize_rcu() to return true.
It can also be used to flag a given structure as not having been exposed
to readers, and thus not requiring a grace period to elapse.
This commit is in preparation for polled expedited grace periods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220121142454.1994916-1-bfoster@redhat.com/
Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RNKWW9jQyfjxw2E8dsXVTdvZYh0HnYeSHDKog9jhdN8/edit?usp=sharing
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The main Tasks RCU quiescent state is voluntary context switch. However,
userspace execution is also a valid quiescent state, and is a valuable one
for userspace applications that spin repeatedly executing light-weight
non-sleeping system calls. Currently, such an application can delay a
Tasks RCU grace period for many tens of seconds.
This commit therefore enlists the aid of the scheduler-clock interrupt to
provide a Tasks RCU quiescent state when it interrupted a task executing
in userspace.
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from kernel test robot. ]
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Remove the __read_mostly attributes from the rcu_scheduler_active
extern declarations, because these attributes are ignored for
prototypes and we'd have to include the full <linux/cache.h> header
to gain this functionally pointless attribute defined.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The kvfree_rcu() header comment's description of the "ptr" parameter
is unclear, therefore rephrase it to make it clear that it is a pointer
to the memory to eventually be passed to kvfree().
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit replaces both ________p1 and _________p1 with __UNIQUE_ID(rcu),
and also adjusts the callers of the affected macros.
__UNIQUE_ID(rcu) will generate unique variable names during compilation,
which eliminates the need of ________p1 and _________p1 (both having 4
occurrences prior to the code change). This also avoids the variable
name shadowing issue, or at least makes those wishing to cause shadowing
problems work much harder to do so.
The same idea is used for the min/max macros (commit 589a978 and commit
e9092d0).
Signed-off-by: Jim Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Hung Tseng <henrybear327@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Since commit aa40c138cc ("rcu: Report QS for outermost PREEMPT=n
rcu_read_unlock() for strict GPs") the function rcu_read_unlock_strict()
is invoked by the inlined rcu_read_unlock() function. However,
rcu_read_unlock_strict() is an empty function in production kernels,
which are built with CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=n.
There is a mention of rcu_read_unlock_strict() in the BPF verifier,
but this is in a deny-list, meaning that BPF does not care whether
rcu_read_unlock_strict() is ever called.
This commit therefore provides a slight performance improvement
by hoisting the check of CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD from
rcu_read_unlock_strict() into rcu_read_unlock(), thus avoiding the
pointless call to an empty function.
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
KCSAN flags accesses to ->rcu_read_lock_nesting as data races, but
in the past, the overhead of marked accesses was excessive. However,
that was long ago, and much has changed since then, both in terms of
hardware and of compilers. Here is data taken on an eight-core laptop
using Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-10885H CPU @ 2.40GHz with a kernel built
using gcc version 9.3.0, with all data in nanoseconds.
Unmarked accesses (status quo), measured by three refscale runs:
Minimum reader duration: 3.286 2.851 3.395
Median reader duration: 3.698 3.531 3.4695
Maximum reader duration: 4.481 5.215 5.157
Marked accesses, also measured by three refscale runs:
Minimum reader duration: 3.501 3.677 3.580
Median reader duration: 4.053 3.723 3.895
Maximum reader duration: 7.307 4.999 5.511
This focused microbenhmark shows only sub-nanosecond differences which
are unlikely to be visible at the system level. This commit therefore
marks data-racing accesses to ->rcu_read_lock_nesting.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit fixes several typos where CONFIG_TASKS_RCU_TRACE should
instead be CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU. Among other things, these typos
could cause CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB=y kernels to suffer from
memory-ordering bugs that could result in false-positive quiescent
states and too-short grace periods.
Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The deferred quiescent states resulting from the consolidation of RCU-bh
and RCU-sched into RCU means that rcu_read_unlock() will no longer attempt
to acquire scheduler locks if interrupts were disabled across that call
to rcu_read_unlock(). The cautions in the rcu_read_unlock() header
comment are therefore obsolete. This commit therefore removes them.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
There are a number of places that call out the fact that preempt-disable
regions of code now act as RCU read-side critical sections, where
preempt-disable regions of code include irq-disable regions of code,
bh-disable regions of code, hardirq handlers, and NMI handlers. However,
someone relying solely on (for example) the call_rcu() header comment
might well have no idea that preempt-disable regions of code have RCU
semantics.
This commit therefore updates the header comments for
call_rcu(), synchronize_rcu(), rcu_dereference_bh_check(), and
rcu_dereference_sched_check() to call out these new(ish) forms of RCU
readers.
Reported-by: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org>
[ paulmck: Apply Matthew Wilcox and Michel Lespinasse feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The xchg() and cmpxchg() functions are sometimes used to carry out RCU
updates. Unfortunately, this can result in sparse warnings for both
the old-value and new-value arguments, as well as for the return value.
The arguments can be dealt with using RCU_INITIALIZER():
old_p = xchg(&p, RCU_INITIALIZER(new_p));
But a sparse warning still remains due to assigning the __rcu pointer
returned from xchg to the (most likely) non-__rcu pointer old_p.
This commit therefore provides an unrcu_pointer() macro that strips
the __rcu. This macro can be used as follows:
old_p = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&p, RCU_INITIALIZER(new_p)));
Reported-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
If another lockdep report runs concurrently with an RCU lockdep report
from RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(), the following sequence of events can occur:
1. debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() sees that lockdep is enabled
when called from (say) synchronize_rcu().
2. Lockdep is disabled by a concurrent lockdep report.
3. debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() evaluates its lockdep-expression
argument, for example, lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map).
4. Because lockdep is now disabled, lock_is_held() plays it safe and
returns the constant 1.
5. But in this case, the constant 1 is not safe, because invoking
synchronize_rcu() under rcu_read_lock_bh() is disallowed.
6. debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() wrongly invokes lockdep_rcu_suspicious(),
resulting in a false-positive splat.
This commit therefore changes RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() to check
debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() after checking the lockdep expression,
so that any "safe" returns from lock_is_held() are rejected by
debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(). This requires memory ordering, which is
supplied by READ_ONCE(debug_locks). The resulting volatile accesses
prevent the compiler from reordering and the fact that only one variable
is being accessed prevents the underlying hardware from reordering.
The combination works for IA64, which can reorder reads to the same
location, but this is defeated by the volatile accesses, which compile
to load instructions that provide ordering.
Reported-by: syzbot+dde0cc33951735441301@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+88e4f02896967fe1ab0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
- Bitmap support for "N" as alias for last bit
- kvfree_rcu updates
- mm_dump_obj() updates. (One of these is to mm, but was suggested by Andrew Morton.)
- RCU callback offloading update
- Polling RCU grace-period interfaces
- Realtime-related RCU updates
- Tasks-RCU updates
- Torture-test updates
- Torture-test scripting updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-rcu-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Support for "N" as alias for last bit in bitmap parsing library (eg
using syntax like "nohz_full=2-N")
- kvfree_rcu updates
- mm_dump_obj() updates. (One of these is to mm, but was suggested by
Andrew Morton.)
- RCU callback offloading update
- Polling RCU grace-period interfaces
- Realtime-related RCU updates
- Tasks-RCU updates
- Torture-test updates
- Torture-test scripting updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
* tag 'core-rcu-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
rcutorture: Test start_poll_synchronize_rcu() and poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
rcu: Provide polling interfaces for Tiny RCU grace periods
torture: Fix kvm.sh --datestamp regex check
torture: Consolidate qemu-cmd duration editing into kvm-transform.sh
torture: Print proper vmlinux path for kvm-again.sh runs
torture: Make TORTURE_TRUST_MAKE available in kvm-again.sh environment
torture: Make kvm-transform.sh update jitter commands
torture: Add --duration argument to kvm-again.sh
torture: Add kvm-again.sh to rerun a previous torture-test
torture: Create a "batches" file for build reuse
torture: De-capitalize TORTURE_SUITE
torture: Make upper-case-only no-dot no-slash scenario names official
torture: Rename SRCU-t and SRCU-u to avoid lowercase characters
torture: Remove no-mpstat error message
torture: Record kvm-test-1-run.sh and kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh PIDs
torture: Record jitter start/stop commands
torture: Extract kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh from kvm-test-1-run.sh
torture: Record TORTURE_KCONFIG_GDB_ARG in qemu-cmd
torture: Abstract jitter.sh start/stop into scripts
rcu: Provide polling interfaces for Tree RCU grace periods
...
Soft interrupt disabled sections can legitimately be preempted or schedule
out when blocking on a lock on RT enabled kernels so the RCU preempt check
warning has to be disabled for RT kernels.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.626304079@linutronix.de
After commit 5130b8fd06 ("rcu: Introduce kfree_rcu() single-argument macro"),
kernel-doc now emits two warnings:
./include/linux/rcupdate.h:884: warning: Excess function parameter 'ptr' description in 'kfree_rcu'
./include/linux/rcupdate.h:884: warning: Excess function parameter 'rhf' description in 'kfree_rcu'
This commit added some macro magic in order to call two different versions
of kfree_rcu(), the first having just one argument and the second having
two arguments. That makes it difficult to document the kfree_rcu() arguments
in the docboook header.
In order to make clearer that this macro accepts optional arguments,
this commit uses macro concatenation so that this macro changes from:
#define kfree_rcu kvfree_rcu
to:
#define kfree_rcu(ptr, rhf...) kvfree_rcu(ptr, ## rhf)
That not only helps kernel-doc understand the macro arguments, but also
provides a better C definition that makes clearer that the first argument
is mandatory and the second one is optional.
Fixes: 5130b8fd06 ("rcu: Introduce kfree_rcu() single-argument macro")
Tested-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today,
it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published)
merged with v5.11.
The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution
problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute,
and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending
commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be
rebased as well. ]
- Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full),
to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to
close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling
behavior via a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority
of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address
the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the
initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following
consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass.
This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle
sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization
metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number
of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves
stress-ng mmapfork performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in
too high utilization values
- Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
Entering RCU idle mode may cause a deferred wake up of an RCU NOCB_GP
kthread (rcuog) to be serviced.
Usually a local wake up happening while running the idle task is handled
in one of the need_resched() checks carefully placed within the idle
loop that can break to the scheduler.
Unfortunately the call to rcu_idle_enter() is already beyond the last
generic need_resched() check and we may halt the CPU with a resched
request unhandled, leaving the task hanging.
Fix this with splitting the rcuog wakeup handling from rcu_idle_enter()
and place it before the last generic need_resched() check in the idle
loop. It is then assumed that no call to call_rcu() will be performed
after that in the idle loop until the CPU is put in low power mode.
Fixes: 96d3fd0d31 (rcu: Break call_rcu() deadlock involving scheduler and perf)
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210131230548.32970-3-frederic@kernel.org
To re-offload the callback processing off of a CPU, it is necessary to
clear SEGCBLIST_SOFTIRQ_ONLY, set SEGCBLIST_OFFLOADED, and then notify
both the CB and GP kthreads so that they both set their own bit flag and
start processing the callbacks remotely. The re-offloading worker is
then notified that it can stop the RCU_SOFTIRQ handler (or rcuc kthread,
as the case may be) from processing the callbacks locally.
Ordering must be carefully enforced so that the callbacks that used to be
processed locally without locking will have the same ordering properties
when they are invoked by the nocb CB and GP kthreads.
This commit makes this change.
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Inspired-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
[ paulmck: Export rcu_nocb_cpu_offload(). ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
To de-offload callback processing back onto a CPU, it is necessary to
clear SEGCBLIST_OFFLOAD and notify the nocb CB kthread, which will then
clear its own bit flag and go to sleep to stop handling callbacks. This
commit makes that change. It will also be necessary to notify the nocb
GP kthread in this same way, which is the subject of a follow-on commit.
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Inspired-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
[ paulmck: Add export per kernel test robot feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
There is a need for a polling interface for SRCU grace
periods, so this commit supplies get_state_synchronize_srcu(),
start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), and poll_state_synchronize_srcu() for this
purpose. The first can be used if future grace periods are inevitable
(perhaps due to a later call_srcu() invocation), the second if future
grace periods might not otherwise happen, and the third to check if a
grace period has elapsed since the corresponding call to either of the
first two.
As with get_state_synchronize_rcu() and cond_synchronize_rcu(),
the return value from either get_state_synchronize_srcu() or
start_poll_synchronize_srcu() must be passed in to a later call to
poll_state_synchronize_srcu().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/20201112201547.GF3365678@moria.home.lan/
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[ paulmck: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() per kernel test robot feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Neeraj Upadhyay. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201117004017.GA7444@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72/
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit open-codes the __kvfree_rcu() macro, thus saving a
few lines of code and improving readability.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
There is a kvfree_rcu() single argument macro that handles pointers
returned by kvmalloc(). Even though it also handles pointer returned by
kmalloc(), readability suffers.
This commit therefore updates the kfree_rcu() macro to explicitly pair
with kmalloc(), thus improving readability.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Pull RCU fix from Paul McKenney:
"This is a fix for a regression in the v5.10 merge window, but it was
reported quite late in the v5.10 process, plus generating and testing
the fix took some time.
The regression is due to commit 36dadef23f ("kprobes: Init kprobes
in early_initcall") which on powerpc can use RCU Tasks before
initialization, resulting in boot failures.
The fix is straightforward, simply moving initialization of RCU Tasks
before the early_initcall()s. The fix has been exposed to -next and
kbuild test robot testing, and has been tested by the PowerPC guys"
* 'rcu/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
rcu-tasks: Move RCU-tasks initialization to before early_initcall()
PowerPC testing encountered boot failures due to RCU Tasks not being
fully initialized until core_initcall() time. This commit therefore
initializes RCU Tasks (along with Rude RCU and RCU Tasks Trace) just
before early_initcall() time, thus allowing waiting on RCU Tasks grace
periods from early_initcall() handlers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/87eekfh80a.fsf@dja-thinkpad.axtens.net/
Fixes: 36dadef23f ("kprobes: Init kprobes in early_initcall")
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
We run into a unused variable warning in bridge code when variable is
only used inside the condition of rcu_dereference_protected().
#define mlock_dereference(X, br) \
rcu_dereference_protected(X, lockdep_is_held(&br->multicast_lock))
Since on builds with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=n rcu_dereference_protected()
compiles to nothing the compiler doesn't see the variable use.
This commit therefore prevents this warning by adding the condition as
dead code.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
--
CC: paulmck@kernel.org
CC: josh@joshtriplett.org
CC: rostedt@goodmis.org
CC: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
CC: joel@joelfernandes.org
CC: jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, variables used only within lockdep expressions are flagged as
unused, requiring that these variables' declarations be decorated with
either #ifdef or __maybe_unused. This results in ugly code. This commit
therefore causes the RCU lock maps to be visible even when lockdep is not
enabled, thus removing the need for these decorations. This approach
further relies on dead-code elimination to remove any references to
functions or variables that are not available in non-lockdep kernels.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.
Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.
Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.
Conversion done using the script at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The CONFIG_PREEMPT=n instance of rcu_read_unlock is even more
aggressively than that of CONFIG_PREEMPT=y in deferring reporting
quiescent states to the RCU core. This is just what is wanted in normal
use because it reduces overhead, but the resulting delay is not what
is wanted for kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y.
This commit therefore adds an rcu_read_unlock_strict() function that
checks for exceptional conditions, and reports the newly started
quiescent state if it is safe to do so, also doing a spin-delay if
requested via rcutree.rcu_unlock_delay. This commit also adds a call
to rcu_read_unlock_strict() from the CONFIG_PREEMPT=n instance of
__rcu_read_unlock().
[ paulmck: Fixed bug located by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> ]
Reported-by Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit fixes the kerneldoc comments for rcu_read_unlock_bh(),
rcu_read_unlock_sched() and rcu_head_after_call_rcu() so they e.g. get
properly linked in the API documentation. Also add parenthesis after
function names to match the notation used in other kerneldoc comments in
the same file.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Make kvfree_rcu() capable of freeing objects that will not
embed an rcu_head within it. This saves storage overhead in
such objects. Reclaiming headless objects this way requires
only a single argument (pointer to the object).
After this patch, there are two ways to use kvfree_rcu():
a) kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf);
struct X {
struct rcu_head rhf;
unsigned char data[100];
};
void *ptr = kvmalloc(sizeof(struct X), GFP_KERNEL);
if (ptr)
kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf);
b) kvfree_rcu(ptr);
void *ptr = kvmalloc(some_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ptr)
kvfree_rcu(ptr);
Note that the headless usage (example b) can only be used in a code
that can sleep. This is enforced by the CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
option.
Co-developed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds