Introduce amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(), which returns the value of
amd_iommus_present. The function is used to replace direct access to the
variable, which is now declared as static.
This function will also be used by AMD IOMMU perf driver.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487926102-13073-6-git-send-email-Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When booting into a kexec kernel with intel_iommu=off, and
the previous kernel had intel_iommu=on, the IOMMU hardware
is still enabled and gets not disabled by the new kernel.
This causes the boot to fail because DMA is blocked by the
hardware. Disable the IOMMUs when we find it enabled in the
kexec kernel and boot with intel_iommu=off.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
SYSMMU v5 has dedicated registers to perform TLB flush range operation,
so use them instead of looping with FLUSH_ENTRY command.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU domain allocation is not performance critical operation, so remove
hand made optimisation of unrolled initialization loop and leave this to
the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that we're applying the IOMMU API reserved regions to our IOVA
domains, we shouldn't need to privately special-case PCI windows, or
indeed anything else which isn't specific to our iommu-dma layer.
However, since those aren't IOMMU-specific either, rather than start
duplicating code into IOMMU drivers let's transform the existing
function into an iommu_get_resv_regions() helper that they can share.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that it's simple to discover the necessary reservations for a given
device/IOMMU combination, let's wire up the appropriate handling. Basic
reserved regions and direct-mapped regions we simply have to carve out
of IOVA space (the IOMMU core having already mapped the latter before
attaching the device). For hardware MSI regions, we also pre-populate
the cookie with matching msi_pages. That way, irqchip drivers which
normally assume MSIs to require mapping at the IOMMU can keep working
without having to special-case their iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() hook, or
indeed be aware at all of quirks preventing the IOMMU from translating
certain addresses.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Even if a host controller's CPU-side MMIO windows into PCI I/O space do
happen to leak into PCI memory space such that it might treat them as
peer addresses, trying to reserve the corresponding I/O space addresses
doesn't do anything to help solve that problem. Stop doing a silly thing.
Fixes: fade1ec055 ("iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The introduction of reserved regions has left a couple of rough edges
which we could do with sorting out sooner rather than later. Since we
are not yet addressing the potential dynamic aspect of software-managed
reservations and presenting them at arbitrary fixed addresses, it is
incongruous that we end up displaying hardware vs. software-managed MSI
regions to userspace differently, especially since ARM-based systems may
actually require one or the other, or even potentially both at once,
(which iommu-dma currently has no hope of dealing with at all). Let's
resolve the former user-visible inconsistency ASAP before the ABI has
been baked into a kernel release, in a way that also lays the groundwork
for the latter shortcoming to be addressed by follow-up patches.
For clarity, rename the software-managed type to IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, use
IOMMU_RESV_MSI to describe the hardware type, and document everything a
little bit. Since the x86 MSI remapping hardware falls squarely under
this meaning of IOMMU_RESV_MSI, apply that type to their regions as well,
so that we tell the same story to userspace across all platforms.
Secondly, as the various region types require quite different handling,
and it really makes little sense to ever try combining them, convert the
bitfield-esque #defines to a plain enum in the process before anyone
gets the wrong impression.
Fixes: d30ddcaa7b ("iommu: Add a new type field in iommu_resv_region")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For some unknown reasons, in some cases, FLPD cache invalidation doesn't
work properly with SYSMMU v5 controllers found in Exynos5433 SoCs. This
can be observed by a firmware crash during initialization phase of MFC
video decoder available in the mentioned SoCs when IOMMU support is
enabled. To workaround this issue perform a full TLB/FLPD invalidation
in case of replacing any first level page descriptors in case of SYSMMU v5.
Fixes: 740a01eee9 ("iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Documentation specifies that SYSMMU should be in blocked state while
performing TLB/FLPD cache invalidation, so add needed calls to
sysmmu_block/unblock.
Fixes: 66a7ed84b3 ("iommu/exynos: Apply workaround of caching fault page table entries")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Usual pattern when we check for return code, which might be negative
errno, is either (ret) or (!ret).
Remove extra ' != 0' from condition.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is no need to assign ret to 0 in some cases. Moreover it might
shadow some errors in the future.
Remove such assignments.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is no need to have a temporary variable.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is inconsistency in return codes across the functions called from
detect_intel_iommu().
Make it consistent and propagate return code to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch consolidates almost the same code used in iova_insert_rbtree()
and __alloc_and_insert_iova_range() functions. While touching this code,
replace BUG() with WARN_ON(1) to avoid taking down the whole system in
case of corrupted iova tree or incorrect calls.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Do a check for already installed leaf entry at the current level before
dereferencing it in order to avoid walking the page table down with
wrong pointer to the next level.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Do a check for already installed leaf entry at the current level before
dereferencing it in order to avoid walking the page table down with
wrong pointer to the next level.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
The APIs that are going to be moved first are:
mm_alloc()
__mmdrop()
mmdrop()
mmdrop_async_fn()
mmdrop_async()
mmget_not_zero()
mmput()
mmput_async()
get_task_mm()
mm_access()
mm_release()
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The link between the iommu sysfs-device and the struct
amd_iommu is no longer stored as driver-data. Update the
code to the new correct way of getting from device to
amd_iommu.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 39ab9555c2 ('iommu: Add sysfs bindings for struct iommu_device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The link between the iommu sysfs-device and the struct
intel_iommu is no longer stored as driver-data. Update the
code to use the new access method.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 39ab9555c2 ('iommu: Add sysfs bindings for struct iommu_device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We already have the helper, we can convert the rest of the kernel
mechanically using:
git grep -l 'atomic_inc_not_zero.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc_not_zero(&\(.*\)->mm_users)/mmget_not_zero\(\1\)/'
This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might
be a worthwhile cleanup on its own.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-3-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes
it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and
switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code. This resulted
in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree. This branch
will be submitted separately to Linus at the end of the merge window
as per normal practice for tree wide changes like this.
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Merge tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma DMA mapping updates from Doug Ledford:
"Drop IB DMA mapping code and use core DMA code instead.
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it
was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the
RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code.
This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree
and has been kept separate for that reason."
* tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits)
IB/rxe, IB/rdmavt: Use dma_virt_ops instead of duplicating it
IB/core: Remove ib_device.dma_device
nvme-rdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
RDS: net: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/srpt: Modify a debug statement
IB/srp: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/iser: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/IPoIB: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/rxe: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/vmw_pvrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/usnic: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qib: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qedr: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/ocrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/nes: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/mthca: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx5: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx4: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/i40iw: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/hns: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
...
The callers of the DMA alloc functions already provide the proper
context GFP flags. Make sure to pass them through to the CMA allocator,
to make the CMA compaction context aware.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127172328.18574-3-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
By default CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEFAULT_ON is not set and thus
dmar_disabled variable is set.
Intel IOMMU driver based on above doesn't set intel_iommu_enabled
variable.
The commit b0119e8708 ("iommu: Introduce new 'struct iommu_device'")
mistakenly assumes it never happens and tries to unregister not ever
registered resources, which crashes the kernel at boot time:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
IP: iommu_device_unregister+0x31/0x60
Make unregister procedure conditional in free_iommu().
Fixes: b0119e8708 ("iommu: Introduce new 'struct iommu_device'")
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
And also move its remaining functionality to
iommu_device_register() and 'struct iommu_device'.
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Register Exynos IOMMUs to the IOMMU core and make them
visible in sysfs. This patch does not add the links between
IOMMUs and translated devices yet.
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is currently support for iommu sysfs bindings, but
those need to be implemented in the IOMMU drivers. Add a
more generic version of this by adding a struct device to
struct iommu_device and use that for the sysfs bindings.
Also convert the AMD and Intel IOMMU driver to make use of
it.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This struct represents one hardware iommu in the iommu core
code. For now it only has the iommu-ops associated with it,
but that will be extended soon.
The register/unregister interface is also added, as well as
making use of it in the Intel and AMD IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The struct is used to link devices to iommu-groups, so
'struct group_device' is a better name. Further this makes
the name iommu_device available for a struct representing
hardware iommus.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Rename the function to iommu_ops_from_fwnode(), because that
is what the function actually does. The new name is much
more descriptive about what the function does.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case the device reserved region list is void, the returned value
of iommu_insert_device_resv_regions is uninitialized. Let's return 0
in that case.
This fixes commit 6c65fb318e ("iommu: iommu_get_group_resv_regions").
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the assignment statement into if branch above, where it only
needs to be.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The mediatek IOMMU driver enables some drivers that it does not directly
rely on, and that causes a warning for build testing:
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_VDECSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_IMGSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
warning: (MTK_IOMMU_V1) selects COMMON_CLK_MT2701_MMSYS which has unmet direct dependencies (COMMON_CLK && COMMON_CLK_MT2701)
This removes the select statements.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Back when this was first written, dma_supported() was somewhat of a
murky mess, with subtly different interpretations being relied upon in
various places. The "does device X support DMA to address range Y?"
uses assuming Y to be physical addresses, which motivated the current
iommu_dma_supported() implementation and are alluded to in the comment
therein, have since been cleaned up, leaving only the far less ambiguous
"can device X drive address bits Y" usage internal to DMA API mask
setting. As such, there is no reason to keep a slightly misleading
callback which does nothing but duplicate the current default behaviour;
we already constrain IOVA allocations to the iommu_domain aperture where
necessary, so let's leave DMA mask business to architecture-specific
code where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, the IPMMU/VMSA driver supports 32-bit I/O Virtual Addresses
only, and thus sets io_pgtable_cfg.ias = 32. However, it doesn't force
a 32-bit IOVA space through the IOMMU Domain Geometry.
Hence if a device (e.g. SYS-DMAC) rightfully configures a 40-bit DMA
mask, it will still be handed out a 40-bit IOVA, outside the 32-bit IOVA
space, leading to out-of-bounds accesses of the PGD when mapping the
IOVA.
Force a 32-bit IOMMU Domain Geometry to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
dma_pte_free_level() recurses down the IOMMU page tables and frees
directory pages that are entirely contained in the given PFN range.
Unfortunately, it incorrectly calculates the starting address covered
by the PTE under consideration, which can lead to it clearing an entry
that is still in use.
This occurs if we have a scatterlist with an entry that has a length
greater than 1026 MB and is aligned to 2 MB for both the IOMMU and
physical addresses. For example, if __domain_mapping() is asked to map a
two-entry scatterlist with 2 MB and 1028 MB segments to PFN 0xffff80000,
it will ask if dma_pte_free_pagetable() is asked to PFNs from
0xffff80200 to 0xffffc05ff, it will also incorrectly clear the PFNs from
0xffff80000 to 0xffff801ff because of this issue. The current code will
set level_pfn to 0xffff80200, and 0xffff80200-0xffffc01ff fits inside
the range being cleared. Properly setting the level_pfn for the current
level under consideration catches that this PTE is outside of the range
being cleared.
This patch also changes the value passed into dma_pte_free_level() when
it recurses. This only affects the first PTE of the range being cleared,
and is handled by the existing code that ensures we start our cursor no
lower than start_pfn.
This was found when using dma_map_sg() to map large chunks of contiguous
memory, which immediatedly led to faults on the first access of the
erroneously-deleted mappings.
Fixes: 3269ee0bd6 ("intel-iommu: Fix leaks in pagetable freeing")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Dillow <dillow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The check to set identity map for tylersburg is done too late. It needs
to be done before the check for identity_map domain is done.
To: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: 86080ccc22 ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()")
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reported-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Whilst PCI devices may have 64-bit DMA masks, they still benefit from
using 32-bit addresses wherever possible in order to avoid DAC (PCI) or
longer address packets (PCIe), which may incur a performance overhead.
Implement the same optimisation as other allocators by trying to get a
32-bit address first, only falling back to the full mask if that fails.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu_dma_init_domain() was originally written under the misconception
that dma_32bit_pfn represented some sort of size limit for IOVA domains.
Since the truth is almost the exact opposite of that, rework the logic
and comments to reflect its real purpose of optimising lookups when
allocating from a subset of the available 64-bit space.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The goal of erratum #27704 workaround was to make sure that ASIDs and VMIDs
are unique across all SMMU instances on affected Cavium systems.
Currently, the workaround code partitions ASIDs and VMIDs by increasing
global cavium_smmu_context_count which in turn becomes the base ASID and VMID
value for the given SMMU instance upon the context bank initialization.
For systems with multiple SMMU instances this approach implies the risk
of crossing 8-bit ASID, like for 1-socket CN88xx capable of 4 SMMUv2,
128 context banks each:
SMMU_0 (0-127 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_1 (127-255 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_2 (256-383 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID
SMMU_3 (384-511 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID
Since now we use 8-bit ASID (SMMU_CBn_TCR2.AS = 0) we effectively misconfigure
ASID[15:8] bits of SMMU_CBn_TTBRm register for SMMU_2/3. Moreover, we still
assume non-zero ASID[15:8] bits upon context invalidation. In the end,
except SMMU_0/1 devices all other devices under other SMMUs will fail on guest
power off/on. Since we try to invalidate TLB with 16-bit ASID but we actually
have 8-bit zero padded 16-bit entry.
This patch adds 16-bit ASID support for stage-1 AArch64 contexts so that
we use ASIDs consistently for all SMMU instances.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <Tirumalesh.Chalamarla@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
It is the time we have the real 16-bit Stream ID user, which is the
ThunderX. Its IO topology uses 1:1 map for Requester ID to Stream ID
translation for each root complex which allows to get full 16-bit
Stream ID. Firmware assigns bus IDs that are greater than 128 (0x80)
to some buses under PEM (external PCIe interface). Eventually SMMU
drops devices on that buses because their Stream ID is out of range:
pci 0006:90:00.0: stream ID 0x9000 out of range for SMMU (0x7fff)
To fix above issue enable the Extended Stream ID optional feature
when available.
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With the introduction of the new iommu_{register/get}_instance()
interface in commit e4f10ffe4c ("iommu: Make of_iommu_set/get_ops() DT
agnostic") (based on struct fwnode_handle as look-up token, so firmware
agnostic) to register IOMMU instances with the core IOMMU layer there is
no reason to keep the old OF based interface around any longer.
Convert all the IOMMU drivers (and OF IOMMU core code) that rely on the
of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() to the new kernel interface to register/retrieve
IOMMU instances and remove the of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() remaining glue
code in order to complete the interface rework.
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In the current arm-smmu-v3 driver, all smmus that support 2-level
stream tables are being forced to use them. This is suboptimal for
smmus that support fewer stream id bits than would fill in a single
second level table. This patch limits the use of 2-level tables to
smmus that both support the feature and whose first level table can
possibly contain more than a single entry.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To prevent corruption of the stage-1 context pointer field when
updating STEs, rebuild the entire containing dword instead of
clearing individual fields.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Some but not all architectures provide set_dma_ops(). Move dma_ops
from struct dev_archdata into struct device such that it becomes
possible on all architectures to configure dma_ops per device.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP has been advertised in arm-smmu(-v3) although
on ARM this property is not attached to the IOMMU but rather is
implemented in the MSI controller (GICv3 ITS).
Now vfio_iommu_type1 checks MSI remapping capability at MSI controller
level, let's correct this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The get() populates the list with the MSI IOVA reserved window.
At the moment an arbitray MSI IOVA window is set at 0x8000000
of size 1MB. This will allow to report those info in iommu-group
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The get() populates the list with the MSI IOVA reserved window.
At the moment an arbitray MSI IOVA window is set at 0x8000000
of size 1MB. This will allow to report those info in iommu-group
sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch registers the MSI and HT regions as non mappable
reserved regions. They will be exposed in the iommu-group sysfs.
For direct-mapped regions let's also use iommu_alloc_resv_region().
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch registers the [FEE0_0000h - FEF0_000h] 1MB MSI
range as a reserved region and RMRR regions as direct regions.
This will allow to report those reserved regions in the
iommu-group sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
A new iommu-group sysfs attribute file is introduced. It contains
the list of reserved regions for the iommu-group. Each reserved
region is described on a separate line:
- first field is the start IOVA address,
- second is the end IOVA address,
- third is the type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce iommu_get_group_resv_regions whose role consists in
enumerating all devices from the group and collecting their
reserved regions. The list is sorted and overlaps between
regions of the same type are handled by merging the regions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
As we introduced new reserved region types which do not require
mapping, let's make sure we only map direct mapped regions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce a new helper serving the purpose to allocate a reserved
region. This will be used in iommu driver implementing reserved
region callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We introduce a new field to differentiate the reserved region
types and specialize the apply_resv_region implementation.
Legacy direct mapped regions have IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT type.
We introduce 2 new reserved memory types:
- IOMMU_RESV_MSI will characterize MSI regions that are mapped
- IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED characterize regions that cannot by mapped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We want to extend the callbacks used for dm regions and
use them for reserved regions. Reserved regions can be
- directly mapped regions
- regions that cannot be iommu mapped (PCI host bridge windows, ...)
- MSI regions (because they belong to another address space or because
they are not translated by the IOMMU and need special handling)
So let's rename the struct and also the callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
IOMMU domain users such as VFIO face a similar problem to DMA API ops
with regard to mapping MSI messages in systems where the MSI write is
subject to IOMMU translation. With the relevant infrastructure now in
place for managed DMA domains, it's actually really simple for other
users to piggyback off that and reap the benefits without giving up
their own IOVA management, and without having to reinvent their own
wheel in the MSI layer.
Allow such users to opt into automatic MSI remapping by dedicating a
region of their IOVA space to a managed cookie, and extend the mapping
routine to implement a trivial linear allocator in such cases, to avoid
the needless overhead of a full-blown IOVA domain.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This reverts commit df5e1a0f2a2d779ad467a691203bcbc74d75690e.
Now that proper privileged mappings can be requested via IOMMU_PRIV,
unconditionally overriding the incoming PRIVCFG becomes the wrong thing
to do, so stop it.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently the driver sets all the device transactions privileges
to UNPRIVILEGED, but there are cases where the iommu masters wants
to isolate privileged supervisor and unprivileged user.
So don't override the privileged setting to unprivileged, instead
set it to default as incoming and let it be controlled by the pagetable
settings.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The newly added DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED is useful for creating mappings that
are only accessible to privileged DMA engines. Implement it in
dma-iommu.c so that the ARM64 DMA IOMMU mapper can make use of it.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The short-descriptor format also allows privileged-only mappings, so
let's wire it up.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Allow the creation of privileged mode mappings, for stage 1 only.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Gebben <jgebben@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We wouldn't normally expect ops->attach_dev() to fail, but on IOMMUs
with limited hardware resources, or generally misconfigured systems,
it is certainly possible. We report failure correctly from the external
iommu_attach_device() interface, but do not do so in iommu_group_add()
when attaching to the default domain. The result of failure there is
that the device, group and domain all get left in a broken,
part-configured state which leads to weird errors and misbehaviour down
the line when IOMMU API calls sort-of-but-don't-quite work.
Check the return value of __iommu_attach_device() on the default domain,
and refactor the error handling paths to cope with its failure and clean
up correctly in such cases.
Fixes: e39cb8a3aa ("iommu: Make sure a device is always attached to a domain")
Reported-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU core doesn't detach device from the default domain before calling
->iommu_remove_device, so check that and do the proper cleanup or
warn if device is still attached to non-default domain.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch prepares Exynos IOMMU driver for deferred probing
support. Once it gets added, of_xlate() callback might be called
more than once for the same SYSMMU controller and master device
(for example it happens when masters device driver fails with
EPROBE_DEFER). This patch adds a check, which ensures that SYSMMU
controller is added to its master device (owner) only once.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a simple checks for dma_map_single() return value to make DMA-debug
checker happly. Exynos IOMMU on Samsung Exynos SoCs always use device,
which has linear DMA mapping ops (dma address is equal to physical memory
address), so no failures are returned from dma_map_single().
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add master device name to default IOMMU fault message to make easier to
find which device triggered the fault. While at it, move printing some
information (like page table base and first level entry addresses) to
dev_dbg(), because those are typically not very useful for typical device
driver user/developer not equipped with hardware debugging tools.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Prevent early_amd_iommu_init() from leaking memory mapped via
acpi_get_table() if check_ivrs_checksum() returns an error.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Three fixes queued up:
* Fix an issue with command buffer overflow handling in the AMD
IOMMU driver
* Add an additional context entry flush to the Intel VT-d driver
to make sure any old context entry from kdump copying is
flushed out of the cache
* Correct the encoding of the PASID table size in the Intel VT-d
driver
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"Three fixes queued up:
- fix an issue with command buffer overflow handling in the AMD IOMMU
driver
- add an additional context entry flush to the Intel VT-d driver to
make sure any old context entry from kdump copying is flushed out
of the cache
- correct the encoding of the PASID table size in the Intel VT-d
driver"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Fix the left value check of cmd buffer
iommu/vt-d: Fix pasid table size encoding
iommu/vt-d: Flush old iommu caches for kdump when the device gets context mapped
Linus reported that commit 174cc7187e "ACPICA: Tables: Back port
acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from
Linux kernel" added a new warning on his desktop system:
ACPI Warning: Table ffffffff9fe6c0a0, Validation count is zero before decrement
which turns out to come from the acpi_put_table() in
detect_intel_iommu().
This happens if the DMAR table is not present in which case NULL is
passed to acpi_put_table() which doesn't check against that and
attempts to handle it regardless.
For this reason, check the pointer passed to acpi_put_table()
before invoking it.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6b11d1d677 ("ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to
deal with rbtree.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The generic command buffer entry is 128 bits (16 bytes), so the offset
of tail and head pointer should be 16 bytes aligned and increased with
0x10 per command.
When cmd buf is full, head = (tail + 0x10) % CMD_BUFFER_SIZE.
So when left space of cmd buf should be able to store only two
command, we should be issued one COMPLETE_WAIT additionally to wait
all older commands completed. Then the left space should be increased
after IOMMU fetching from cmd buf.
So left check value should be left <= 0x20 (two commands).
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Fixes: ac0ea6e92b ('x86/amd-iommu: Improve handling of full command buffer')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Different encodings are used to represent supported PASID bits
and number of PASID table entries.
The current code assigns ecap_pss directly to extended context
table entry PTS which is wrong and could result in writing
non-zero bits to the reserved fields. IOMMU fault reason
11 will be reported when reserved bits are nonzero.
This patch converts ecap_pss to extend context entry pts encoding
based on VT-d spec. Chapter 9.4 as follows:
- number of PASID bits = ecap_pss + 1
- number of PASID table entries = 2^(pts + 5)
Software assigned limit of pasid_max value is also respected to
match the allocation limitation of PASID table.
cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Fixes: 2f26e0a9c9 ('iommu/vt-d: Add basic SVM PASID support')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We met the DMAR fault both on hpsa P420i and P421 SmartArray controllers
under kdump, it can be steadily reproduced on several different machines,
the dmesg log is like:
HP HPSA Driver (v 3.4.16-0)
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: using doorbell to reset controller
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: board ready after hard reset.
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: Waiting for controller to respond to no-op
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xe8000 - 0xe8fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xf4000 - 0xf4fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf6e000 - 0xbdf6efff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf6f000 - 0xbdf7efff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf7f000 - 0xbdf82fff]
DMAR: Setting identity map for device 0000:02:00.0 [0xbdf83000 - 0xbdf84fff]
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Read] Request device [02:00.0] fault addr fffff000 [fault reason 06] PTE Read access is not set
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: controller message 03:00 timed out
hpsa 0000:02:00.0: no-op failed; re-trying
After some debugging, we found that the fault addr is from DMA initiated at
the driver probe stage after reset(not in-flight DMA), and the corresponding
pte entry value is correct, the fault is likely due to the old iommu caches
of the in-flight DMA before it.
Thus we need to flush the old cache after context mapping is setup for the
device, where the device is supposed to finish reset at its driver probe
stage and no in-flight DMA exists hereafter.
I'm not sure if the hardware is responsible for invalidating all the related
caches allocated in the iommu hardware before, but seems not the case for hpsa,
actually many device drivers have problems in properly resetting the hardware.
Anyway flushing (again) by software in kdump kernel when the device gets context
mapped which is a quite infrequent operation does little harm.
With this patch, the problematic machine can survive the kdump tests.
CC: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@gmail.com>
CC: Joseph Szczypek <jszczype@redhat.com>
CC: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
CC: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Fixes: 091d42e43d ("iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel")
Fixes: dbcd861f25 ("iommu/vt-d: Do not re-use domain-ids from the old kernel")
Fixes: cf484d0e69 ("iommu/vt-d: Mark copied context entries")
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
- Move some Linux-specific functionality to upstream ACPICA and
update the in-kernel users of it accordingly (Lv Zheng).
- Drop a useless warning (triggered by the lack of an optional
object) from the ACPI namespace scanning code (Zhang Rui).
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Merge tag 'acpi-extra-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Here are new versions of two ACPICA changes that were deferred
previously due to a problem they had introduced, two cleanups on top
of them and the removal of a useless warning message from the ACPI
core.
Specifics:
- Move some Linux-specific functionality to upstream ACPICA and
update the in-kernel users of it accordingly (Lv Zheng)
- Drop a useless warning (triggered by the lack of an optional
object) from the ACPI namespace scanning code (Zhang Rui)"
* tag 'acpi-extra-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / osl: Remove deprecated acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users
ACPICA: Tables: Allow FADT to be customized with virtual address
ACPICA: Tables: Back port acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from Linux kernel
ACPI: do not warn if _BQC does not exist
* acpica:
ACPI / osl: Remove deprecated acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users
ACPICA: Tables: Allow FADT to be customized with virtual address
ACPICA: Tables: Back port acpi_get_table_with_size() and early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() from Linux kernel
* acpi-scan:
ACPI: do not warn if _BQC does not exist
This patch removes the users of the deprectated APIs:
acpi_get_table_with_size()
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory()
The following APIs should be used instead of:
acpi_get_table()
acpi_put_table()
The deprecated APIs are invented to be a replacement of acpi_get_table()
during the early stage so that the early mapped pointer will not be stored
in ACPICA core and thus the late stage acpi_get_table() won't return a
wrong pointer. The mapping size is returned just because it is required by
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() to unmap the pointer during early stage.
But as the mapping size equals to the acpi_table_header.length
(see acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor() and acpi_tb_validate_table()), when
such a convenient result is returned, driver code will start to use it
instead of accessing acpi_table_header to obtain the length.
Thus this patch cleans up the drivers by replacing returned table size with
acpi_table_header.length, and should be a no-op.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
These changes include:
* Support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to
make the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
* Conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency
links and implementation of runtime pm support based on that
conversion
* Update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new
struct device->iommu_fwspec member
* Implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
* A number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"These changes include:
- support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to make
the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
- conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency links
and implementation of runtime pm support based on that conversion
- update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new struct
device->iommu_fwspec member
- implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
- a number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (44 commits)
ACPI/IORT: Make dma masks set-up IORT specific
iommu/amd: Missing error code in amd_iommu_init_device()
iommu/s390: Drop duplicate header pci.h
ACPI/IORT: Introduce iort_iommu_configure
ACPI/IORT: Add single mapping function
ACPI/IORT: Replace rid map type with type mask
iommu/arm-smmu: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
ACPI/IORT: Add support for ARM SMMU platform devices creation
ACPI/IORT: Add node match function
ACPI: Implement acpi_dma_configure
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu: Make of_iommu_set/get_ops() DT agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Add support for IOMMU fwnode registration
ACPI/IORT: Introduce linker section for IORT entries probing
ACPI: Add FWNODE_ACPI_STATIC fwnode type
iommu/arm-smmu: Set SMTNMB_TLBEN in ACR to enable caching of bypass entries
...
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
trees.
The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.
There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
setting cpus online etc into the core code"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
We should set "ret" to -EINVAL if iommu_group_get() fails.
Fixes: 55c99a4dc5 ("iommu/amd: Use iommu_attach_group()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In ACPI based systems, in order to be able to create platform
devices and initialize them for ARM SMMU components, the IORT
kernel implementation requires a set of static functions to be
used by the IORT kernel layer to configure platform devices for
ARM SMMU components.
Add static configuration functions to the IORT kernel layer for
the ARM SMMU components, so that the ARM SMMU driver can
initialize its respective platform device by relying on the IORT
kernel infrastructure and by adding a corresponding ACPI device
early probe section entry.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU probe functions intermingle HW and DT probing
in the initialization functions to detect and programme the ARM SMMU
driver features. In order to allow probing the ARM SMMU with other
firmwares than DT, this patch splits the ARM SMMU init functions into
DT and HW specific portions so that other FW interfaces (ie ACPI) can
reuse the HW probing functions and skip the DT portion accordingly.
This patch implements no functional change, only code reshuffling.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In ACPI bases systems, in order to be able to create platform
devices and initialize them for ARM SMMU v3 components, the IORT
kernel implementation requires a set of static functions to be
used by the IORT kernel layer to configure platform devices for
ARM SMMU v3 components.
Add static configuration functions to the IORT kernel layer for
the ARM SMMU v3 components, so that the ARM SMMU v3 driver can
initialize its respective platform device by relying on the IORT
kernel infrastructure and by adding a corresponding ACPI device
early probe section entry.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMUv3 probe functions intermingle HW and DT probing in the
initialization functions to detect and programme the ARM SMMU v3 driver
features. In order to allow probing the ARM SMMUv3 with other firmwares
than DT, this patch splits the ARM SMMUv3 init functions into DT and HW
specific portions so that other FW interfaces (ie ACPI) can reuse the HW
probing functions and skip the DT portion accordingly.
This patch implements no functional change, only code reshuffling.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU v3 driver rely on the struct device.of_node pointer for
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval.
In preparation for ACPI probing enablement, convert the driver to use
the struct device.fwnode member for device and iommu_ops look-up so that
the driver infrastructure can be used also on systems that do not
associate an of_node pointer to a struct device (eg ACPI), making the
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval firmware agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Current ARM SMMU driver rely on the struct device.of_node pointer for
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval.
In preparation for ACPI probing enablement, convert the driver to use
the struct device.fwnode member for device and iommu_ops look-up so that
the driver infrastructure can be used also on systems that do not
associate an of_node pointer to a struct device (eg ACPI), making the
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval firmware agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() API is used to associate a device
tree node with a specific set of IOMMU operations. The same
kernel interface is required on systems booting with ACPI, where
devices are not associated with a device tree node, therefore
the interface requires generalization.
The struct device fwnode member represents the fwnode token associated
with the device and the struct it points at is firmware specific;
regardless, it is initialized on both ACPI and DT systems and makes an
ideal candidate to use it to associate a set of IOMMU operations to a
given device, through its struct device.fwnode member pointer, paving
the way for representing per-device iommu_ops (ie an iommu instance
associated with a device).
Convert the DT specific of_iommu_{set/get}_ops() interface to
use struct device.fwnode as a look-up token, making the interface
usable on ACPI systems and rename the data structures and the
registration API so that they are made to represent their usage
more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The SMTNMB_TLBEN in the Auxiliary Configuration Register (ACR) provides an
option to enable the updation of TLB in case of bypass transactions due to
no stream match in the stream match table. This reduces the latencies of
the subsequent transactions with the same stream-id which bypasses the SMMU.
This provides a significant performance benefit for certain networking
workloads.
With this change substantial performance improvement of ~9% is observed with
DPDK l3fwd application (http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.html)
on NXP's LS2088a platform.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const. Also, replace __initdata
with __initconst.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const.
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We can use for_each_set_bit() to simplify the code slightly in the
ARM io-pgtable self tests.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull IOMMU fixes from David Woodhouse:
"Two minor fixes.
The first fixes the assignment of SR-IOV virtual functions to the
correct IOMMU unit, and the second fixes the excessively large (and
physically contiguous) PASID tables used with SVM"
* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
Somehow I ended up with an off-by-three error in calculating the size of
the PASID and PASID State tables, which triggers allocations failures as
those tables unfortunately have to be physically contiguous.
In fact, even the *correct* maximum size of 8MiB is problematic and is
wont to lead to allocation failures. Since I have extracted a promise
that this *will* be fixed in hardware, I'm happy to limit it on the
current hardware to a maximum of 0x20000 PASIDs, which gives us 1MiB
tables — still not ideal, but better than before.
Reported by Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> and also by
Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> who submitted a simpler patch to fix
only the allocation (and not the free) to the "correct" limit... which
was still problematic.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When searching for a free IOVA range, we optimise the tree traversal
by starting from the cached32_node, instead of the last node, when
limit_pfn is equal to dma_32bit_pfn. However, if limit_pfn happens to
be smaller, then we'll go ahead and start from the top even though
dma_32bit_pfn is still a more suitable upper bound. Since this is
clearly a silly thing to do, adjust the lookup condition appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For each subsequent device assigned to the m4u_group after its initial
allocation, we need to take an additional reference. Otherwise, the
caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently remove the
reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group will be
freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For each subsequent device assigned to the m4u_group after its initial
allocation, we need to take an additional reference. Otherwise, the
caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently remove the
reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group will be
freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If acpihid_device_group() finds an existing group for the relevant
devid, it should be taking an additional reference on that group.
Otherwise, the caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently
remove the reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group
will be freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When arm_smmu_device_group() finds an existing group due to Stream ID
aliasing, it should be taking an additional reference on that group.
Otherwise, the caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently
remove the reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group
will be freed prematurely if any device is removed.
Reported-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu_group_get_for_dev() expects that the IOMMU driver's device_group
callback return a group with a reference held for the given device.
Whilst allocating a new group is fine, and pci_device_group() correctly
handles reusing an existing group, there is no general means for IOMMU
drivers doing their own group lookup to take additional references on an
existing group pointer without having to also store device pointers or
resort to elaborate trickery.
Add an IOMMU-driver-specific function to fill the hole.
Acked-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch uses recently introduced device dependency links to track the
runtime pm state of the master's device. The goal is to let SYSMMU
controller device's runtime PM to follow the runtime PM state of the
respective master's device. This way each SYSMMU controller is active
only when its master's device is active and can properly restore or save
its state instead on runtime PM transition of master's device.
This approach replaces old behavior, when SYSMMU controller was set to
runtime active once after attaching to the master device. In the new
approach SYSMMU controllers no longer prevents respective power domains
to be turned off when master's device is not being used.
This patch reduces total power consumption of idle system, because most
power domains can be finally turned off. For example, on Exynos 4412
based Odroid U3 this patch reduces power consuption from 136mA to 130mA
at 5V (by 4.4%).
The dependency links also enforce proper order of suspending/restoring
devices during system sleep transition, so there is no more need to use
LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS-based workaround for ensuring that SYSMMUs are
suspended after their master devices.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds runtime pm implementation, which is based on previous
suspend/resume code. SYSMMU controller is now being enabled/disabled mainly
from the runtime pm callbacks. System sleep callbacks relies on generic
pm_runtime_force_suspend/pm_runtime_force_resume helpers. To ensure
internal state consistency, additional lock for runtime pm transitions
was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch reworks locking in the exynos_iommu_attach/detach_device
functions to ensure that all entries of the sysmmu_drvdata and
exynos_iommu_owner structure are updated under the respective spinlocks,
while runtime pm functions are called without any spinlocks held.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To avoid possible races, set master device pointer in each SYSMMU
controller once on boot. Suspend/resume callbacks now properly relies on
the configured iommu domain to enable or disable SYSMMU controller.
While changing the code, also update the sleep debug messages and make
them conditional.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove remaining leftovers of the ref-count related code in the
__sysmmu_enable/disable functions inline __sysmmu_enable/disable_nocount
to them. Suspend/resume callbacks now checks if master device is set for
given SYSMMU controller instead of relying on the activation count.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
__sysmmu_enable/disable functions were designed to do ref-count based
operations, but current code always calls them only once, so the code for
checking the conditions and invalid conditions can be simply removed
without any influence to the driver operation.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove excessive, useless debug about skipping TLB invalidation, which
is a normal situation when more aggressive power management is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With the new dma_{map,unmap}_resource() functions added to the DMA API
for the benefit of cases like slave DMA, add suitable implementations to
the arsenal of our generic layer. Since cache maintenance should not be
a concern, these can both be standalone callback implementations without
the need for arch code wrappers.
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch add support for page access protection bits. Till now this
feature was disabled and Exynos SYSMMU always mapped pages as read/write.
Now page access bits are set according to the protection bits provided
in iommu_map(), so Exynos SYSMMU is able to detect incorrect access to
mapped pages. Exynos SYSMMU earlier than v5 doesn't support write-only
mappings, so pages with such protection bits are mapped as read/write.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This will get rid of a lot false positives caused by kmemleak being
unaware of the irq_remap_table. Based on a suggestion from Catalin Marinas.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Convert DT component matching to use component_match_add_release().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Our per-device data consists of the M4U instance and firmware-provided
list of LARB IDs, which is a perfect fit for the generic iommu_fwspec
machinery. Use that directly instead of the custom archdata code - while
we can't rely on the of_xlate() mechanism to initialise things until the
32-bit ARM DMA code learns about groups and default domains, it still
results in a reasonable simplification overall.
CC: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Our per-device data consists of the M4U instance and firmware-provided
list of LARB IDs, which is a perfect fit for the generic iommu_fwspec
machinery. Use that directly as a simpler alternative to the custom
archdata code.
CC: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
It turns out that the disable_dmar_iommu() code-path tried
to get the device_domain_lock recursivly, which will
dead-lock when this code runs on dmar removal. Fix both
code-paths that could lead to the dead-lock.
Fixes: 55d940430a ('iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When we iterate a master's config entries, what we generally care
about is the entry's stream map index, rather than the entry index
itself, so it's nice to have the iterator automatically assign the
former from the latter. Unfortunately, booting with KASAN reveals
the oversight that using a simple comma operator results in the
entry index being dereferenced before being checked for validity,
so we always access one element past the end of the fwspec array.
Flip things around so that the check always happens before the index
may be dereferenced.
Fixes: adfec2e709 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We seem to have forgotten to check that iommu_fwspecs actually belong to
us before we go ahead and dereference their private data. Oops.
Fixes: 021bb8420d ("iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We now delay installing our per-bus iommu_ops until we know an SMMU has
successfully probed, as they don't serve much purpose beforehand, and
doing so also avoids fights between multiple IOMMU drivers in a single
kernel. However, the upshot of passing the return value of bus_set_iommu()
back from our probe function is that if there happens to be more than
one SMMUv3 device in a system, the second and subsequent probes will
wind up returning -EBUSY to the driver core and getting torn down again.
Avoid re-setting ops if ours are already installed, so that any genuine
failures stand out.
Fixes: 08d4ca2a67 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3")
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The 32-bit ARM DMA configuration code predates the IOMMU core's default
domain functionality, and instead relies on allocating its own domains
and attaching any devices using the generic IOMMU binding to them.
Unfortunately, it does this relatively early on in the creation of the
device, before we've seen our add_device callback, which leads us to
attempt to operate on a half-configured master.
To avoid a crash, check for this situation on attach, but refuse to
play, as there's nothing we can do. This at least allows VFIO to keep
working for people who update their 32-bit DTs to the generic binding,
albeit with a few (innocuous) warnings from the DMA layer on boot.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The VT-d specification (§8.3.3) says:
‘Virtual Functions’ of a ‘Physical Function’ are under the scope
of the same remapping unit as the ‘Physical Function’.
The BIOS is not required to list all the possible VFs in the scope
tables, and arguably *shouldn't* make any attempt to do so, since there
could be a huge number of them.
This has been broken basically for ever — the VF is never going to match
against a specific unit's scope, so it ends up being assigned to the
INCLUDE_ALL IOMMU. Which was always actually correct by coincidence, but
now we're looking at Root-Complex integrated devices with SR-IOV support
it's going to start being wrong.
Fix it to simply use pci_physfn() before doing the lookup for PCI devices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Including:
* Support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver.
These patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already
merged through that tree.
* Generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this
the driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This
also required some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but
these are acked by the respective maintainers.
* More cleanups and fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver. These
patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already merged through
that tree.
- generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this the
driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This also required
some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but these are acked by the
respective maintainers.
- more cleanups and fixes all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (40 commits)
iommu/amd: No need to wait iommu completion if no dte irq entry change
iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
iommu/amd: Use standard bitmap operation to set bitmap
iommu/amd: Clean up the cmpxchg64 invocation
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Check for v7s-incapable systems
iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows
iommu/dma: Add support for mapping MSIs
iommu/arm-smmu: Set domain geometry
iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support
Docs: dt: document ARM SMMU generic binding usage
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec
iommu/arm-smmu: Intelligent SMR allocation
iommu/arm-smmu: Add a stream map entry iterator
iommu/arm-smmu: Streamline SMMU data lookups
iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor mmu-masters handling
iommu/arm-smmu: Keep track of S2CR state
iommu/arm-smmu: Consolidate stream map entry state
iommu/arm-smmu: Handle stream IDs more dynamically
iommu/arm-smmu: Set PRIVCFG in stage 1 STEs
iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3
...
All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9
- Support for the UBSAN sanitizer
- Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some
places
- Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead
for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded
- Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations
- Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction
- The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of
the map / unmap operations
- The time synchronization code has seen some updates
And bug fixes all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer
s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages
s390/config: Enable config options for Docker
s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible
s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing
s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
s390: export header for CLP ioctl
s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler
s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices
s390: enable UBSAN
...
When a new function is attached to an iommu domain we need to register
I/O address translation parameters. Since commit
69eea95c ("s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with > 4 TB main memory")
start_dma and end_dma correctly describe the range of usable I/O addresses.
Simplify the code by using these values directly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is a clean up. In get_irq_table() only if DTE entry is changed
iommu_completion_wait() need be called. Otherwise no need to do it.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The current code missed freeing domain id when free a domain of
struct dma_ops_domain.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Fixes: ec487d1a11 ('x86, AMD IOMMU: add domain allocation and deallocation functions')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Change it as it's designed for and keep it consistent with other
places.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On machines with no 32-bit addressable RAM whatsoever, we shouldn't
even touch the v7s format as it's never going to work.
Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With our DMA ops enabled for PCI devices, we should avoid allocating
IOVAs which a host bridge might misinterpret as peer-to-peer DMA and
lead to faults, corruption or other badness. To be safe, punch out holes
for all of the relevant host bridge's windows when initialising a DMA
domain for a PCI device.
CC: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When an MSI doorbell is located downstream of an IOMMU, attaching
devices to a DMA ops domain and switching on translation leads to a rude
shock when their attempt to write to the physical address returned by
the irqchip driver faults (or worse, writes into some already-mapped
buffer) and no interrupt is forthcoming.
Address this by adding a hook for relevant irqchip drivers to call from
their compose_msi_msg() callback, to swizzle the physical address with
an appropriatly-mapped IOVA for any device attached to one of our DMA
ops domains.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
For non-aperture-based IOMMUs, the domain geometry seems to have become
the de-facto way of indicating the input address space size. That is
quite a useful thing from the users' perspective, so let's do the same.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With everything else now in place, fill in an of_xlate callback and the
appropriate registration to plumb into the generic configuration
machinery, and watch everything just work.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In the final step of preparation for full generic configuration support,
swap our fixed-size master_cfg for the generic iommu_fwspec. For the
legacy DT bindings, the driver simply gets to act as its own 'firmware'.
Farewell, arbitrary MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS!
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Stream Match Registers are one of the more awkward parts of the SMMUv2
architecture; there are typically never enough to assign one to each
stream ID in the system, and configuring them such that a single ID
matches multiple entries is catastrophically bad - at best, every
transaction raises a global fault; at worst, they go *somewhere*.
To address the former issue, we can mask ID bits such that a single
register may be used to match multiple IDs belonging to the same device
or group, but doing so also heightens the risk of the latter problem
(which can be nasty to debug).
Tackle both problems at once by replacing the simple bitmap allocator
with something much cleverer. Now that we have convenient in-memory
representations of the stream mapping table, it becomes straightforward
to properly validate new SMR entries against the current state, opening
the door to arbitrary masking and SMR sharing.
Another feature which falls out of this is that with IDs shared by
separate devices being automatically accounted for, simply associating a
group pointer with the S2CR offers appropriate group allocation almost
for free, so hook that up in the process.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We iterate over the SMEs associated with a master config quite a lot in
various places, and are about to do so even more. Let's wrap the idiom
in a handy iterator macro before the repetition gets out of hand.
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Simplify things somewhat by stashing our arm_smmu_device instance in
drvdata, so that it's readily available to our driver model callbacks.
Then we can excise the private list entirely, since the driver core
already has a perfectly good list of SMMU devices we can use in the one
instance we actually need to. Finally, make a further modest code saving
with the relatively new of_device_get_match_data() helper.
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To be able to support the generic bindings and handle of_xlate() calls,
we need to be able to associate SMMUs and stream IDs directly with
devices *before* allocating IOMMU groups. Furthermore, to support real
default domains with multi-device groups we also have to handle domain
attach on a per-device basis, as the "whole group at a time" assumption
fails to properly handle subsequent devices added to a group after the
first has already triggered default domain creation and attachment.
To that end, use the now-vacant dev->archdata.iommu field for easy
config and SMMU instance lookup, and unify config management by chopping
down the platform-device-specific tree and probing the "mmu-masters"
property on-demand instead. This may add a bit of one-off overhead to
initially adding a new device, but we're about to deprecate that binding
in favour of the inherently-more-efficient generic ones anyway.
For the sake of simplicity, this patch does temporarily regress the case
of aliasing PCI devices by losing the duplicate stream ID detection that
the previous per-group config had. Stay tuned, because we'll be back to
fix that in a better and more general way momentarily...
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Making S2CRs first-class citizens within the driver with a high-level
representation of their state offers a neat solution to a few problems:
Firstly, the information about which context a device's stream IDs are
associated with is already present by necessity in the S2CR. With that
state easily accessible we can refer directly to it and obviate the need
to track an IOMMU domain in each device's archdata (its earlier purpose
of enforcing correct attachment of multi-device groups now being handled
by the IOMMU core itself).
Secondly, the core API now deprecates explicit domain detach and expects
domain attach to move devices smoothly from one domain to another; for
SMMUv2, this notion maps directly to simply rewriting the S2CRs assigned
to the device. By giving the driver a suitable abstraction of those
S2CRs to work with, we can massively reduce the overhead of the current
heavy-handed "detach, free resources, reallocate resources, attach"
approach.
Thirdly, making the software state hardware-shaped and attached to the
SMMU instance once again makes suspend/resume of this register group
that much simpler to implement in future.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In order to consider SMR masking, we really want to be able to validate
ID/mask pairs against existing SMR contents to prevent stream match
conflicts, which at best would cause transactions to fault unexpectedly,
and at worst lead to silent unpredictable behaviour. With our SMMU
instance data holding only an allocator bitmap, and the SMR values
themselves scattered across master configs hanging off devices which we
may have no way of finding, there's essentially no way short of digging
everything back out of the hardware. Similarly, the thought of power
management ops to support suspend/resume faces the exact same problem.
By massaging the software state into a closer shape to the underlying
hardware, everything comes together quite nicely; the allocator and the
high-level view of the data become a single centralised state which we
can easily keep track of, and to which any updates can be validated in
full before being synchronised to the hardware itself.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Rather than assuming fixed worst-case values for stream IDs and SMR
masks, keep track of whatever implemented bits the hardware actually
reports. This also obviates the slightly questionable validation of SMR
fields in isolation - rather than aborting the whole SMMU probe for a
hardware configuration which is still architecturally valid, we can
simply refuse masters later if they try to claim an unrepresentable ID
or mask (which almost certainly implies a DT error anyway).
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Implement the SMMUv3 equivalent of d346180e70 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat
all device transactions as unprivileged"), so that once again those
pesky DMA controllers with their privileged instruction fetches don't
unexpectedly fault in stage 1 domains due to VMSAv8 rules.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With the device <-> stream ID relationship suitably abstracted and
of_xlate() hooked up, the PCI dependency now looks, and is, entirely
arbitrary. Any bus using the of_dma_configure() mechanism will work,
so extend support to the platform and AMBA buses which do just that.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that we can properly describe the mapping between PCI RIDs and
stream IDs via "iommu-map", and have it fed it to the driver
automatically via of_xlate(), rework the SMMUv3 driver to benefit from
that, and get rid of the current misuse of the "iommus" binding.
Since having of_xlate wired up means that masters will now be given the
appropriate DMA ops, we also need to make sure that default domains work
properly. This necessitates dispensing with the "whole group at a time"
notion for attaching to a domain, as devices which share a group get
attached to the group's default domain one by one as they are initially
probed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Unlike SMMUv2, SMMUv3 has no easy way to bypass unknown stream IDs,
other than allocating and filling in the entire stream table with bypass
entries, which for some configurations would waste *gigabytes* of RAM.
Otherwise, all transactions on unknown stream IDs will simply be aborted
with a C_BAD_STREAMID event.
Rather than render the system unusable in the case of an invalid DT,
avoid enabling the SMMU altogether such that everything bypasses
(though letting the explicit disable_bypass option take precedence).
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Introduce a common structure to hold the per-device firmware data that
most IOMMU drivers need to keep track of. This enables us to configure
much of that data from common firmware code, and consolidate a lot of
the equivalent implementations, device look-up tables, etc. which are
currently strewn across IOMMU drivers.
This will also be enable us to address the outstanding "multiple IOMMUs
on the platform bus" problem by tweaking IOMMU API calls to prefer
dev->fwspec->ops before falling back to dev->bus->iommu_ops, and thus
gracefully handle those troublesome systems which we currently cannot.
As the first user, hook up the OF IOMMU configuration mechanism. The
driver-defined nature of DT cells means that we still need the drivers
to translate and add the IDs themselves, but future users such as the
much less free-form ACPI IORT will be much simpler and self-contained.
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that we have a way to pick up the RID translation and target IOMMU,
hook up of_iommu_configure() to bring PCI devices into the of_xlate
mechanism and allow them IOMMU-backed DMA ops without the need for
driver-specific handling.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The cmdq lock is taken whenever we issue commands into the command queue,
which can occur in IRQ context (as a result of unmap) or in process
context (as a result of a threaded IRQ handler or device probe).
This can lead to a theoretical deadlock if the interrupt handler
performing the unmap hits whilst the lock is taken, so explicitly use
the {irqsave,irqrestore} spin_lock accessors for the cmdq lock.
Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When the SMMUv3 driver attempts to send a command, it adds an entry to the
command queue. This is a circular buffer, where both the producer and
consumer have a wrap bit. When producer.index == consumer.index and
producer.wrap == consumer.wrap, the list is empty. When producer.index ==
consumer.index and producer.wrap != consumer.wrap, the list is full.
If the list is full when the driver needs to add a command, it waits for
the SMMU to consume one command, and advance the consumer pointer. The
problem is that we currently rely on "X before Y" operation to know if
entries have been consumed, which is a bit fiddly since it only makes
sense when the distance between X and Y is less than or equal to the size
of the queue. At the moment when the list is full, we use "Consumer before
Producer + 1", which is out of range and returns a value opposite to what
we expect: when the queue transitions to not full, we stay in the polling
loop and time out, printing an error.
Given that the actual bug was difficult to determine, simplify the polling
logic by relying exclusively on queue_full and queue_empty, that don't
have this range constraint. Polling the queue is now straightforward:
* When we want to add a command and the list is full, wait until it isn't
full and retry.
* After adding a sync, wait for the list to be empty before returning.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fill in the last bits of machinery required to drive a stage 1 context
bank in v7 short descriptor format. By default we'll prefer to use it
only when the CPUs are also using the same format, such that we're
guaranteed that everything will be strictly 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
SMMUv3 only sends interrupts for event queues (EVTQ and PRIQ) when they
transition from empty to non-empty. At the moment, if the SMMU adds new
items to a queue before the event thread finished consuming a previous
batch, the driver ignores any new item. The queue is then stuck in
non-empty state and all subsequent events will be lost.
As an example, consider the following flow, where (P, C) is the SMMU view
of producer/consumer indices, and (p, c) the driver view.
P C | p c
1. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue, 1 0 | 0 0
sends an MSI
2. PRIQ handler is called. 1 0 | 1 0
3. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue. 2 0 | 1 0
4. PRIQ thread removes the first element. 2 1 | 1 1
5. PRIQ thread believes that the queue is empty, goes into idle
indefinitely.
To avoid this, always synchronize the producer index and drain the queue
once before leaving an event handler. In order to prevent races on the
local producer index, move all event queue handling into the threads.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
There is no need to call devm_free_irq when driver detach.
devres_release_all which is called after 'drv->remove' will
release all managed resources.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The semaphore used by the AMD IOMMU to signal command
completion lived on the stack until now, which was safe as
the driver busy-waited on the semaphore with IRQs disabled,
so the stack can't go away under the driver.
But the recently introduced vmap-based stacks break this as
the physical address of the semaphore can't be determinded
easily anymore. The driver used the __pa() macro, but that
only works in the direct-mapping. The result were
Completion-Wait timeout errors seen by the IOMMU driver,
breaking system boot.
Since putting the semaphore on the stack is bad design
anyway, move the semaphore into 'struct amd_iommu'. It is
protected by the per-iommu lock and now in the direct
mapping again. This fixes the Completion-Wait timeout errors
and makes AMD IOMMU systems boot again with vmap-based
stacks enabled.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When a domain is allocated through the get_valid_domain_for_dev
path, it will be context-mapped before the RMRR regions are
mapped in the page-table. This opens a short time window
where device-accesses to these regions fail and causing DMAR
faults.
Fix this by mapping the RMRR regions before the domain is
context-mapped.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Split out the search for an already existing domain and the
context mapping of the device to the new domain.
This allows to map possible RMRR regions into the domain
before it is context mapped.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Let's fix the error handle of ipmmu_add_device
when failing to find utlbs, otherwise we take a
risk of pontential memleak.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit e85e8f69ce ("iommu/amd: Remove statistics code")
removed that configuration.
Also remove function definition (suggested by Joerg Roedel)
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce struct iommu_dev_data.use_vapic flag, which IOMMU driver
uses to determine if it should enable vAPIC support, by setting
the ga_mode bit in the device's interrupt remapping table entry.
Currently, it is enabled for all pass-through device if vAPIC mode
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch implements irq_set_vcpu_affinity() function to set up interrupt
remapping table entry with vapic mode for pass-through devices.
In case requirements for vapic mode are not met, it falls back to set up
the IRTE in legacy mode.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds AMD IOMMU guest virtual APIC log (GALOG) handler.
When IOMMU hardware receives an interrupt targeting a blocking vcpu,
it creates an entry in the GALOG, and generates an interrupt to notify
the AMD IOMMU driver.
At this point, the driver processes the log entry, and notify the SVM
driver via the registered iommu_ga_log_notifier function.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds support to detect and initialize IOMMU Guest vAPIC log
(GALOG). By default, it also enable GALog interrupt to notify IOMMU driver
when GA Log entry is created.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch enables support for the new 128-bit IOMMU IRTE format,
which can be used for both legacy and vapic interrupt remapping modes.
It replaces the existing operations on IRTE, which can only support
the older 32-bit IRTE format, with calls to the new struct amd_irt_ops.
It also provides helper functions for setting up, accessing, and
updating interrupt remapping table entries in different mode.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, IOMMU support two interrupt remapping table entry formats,
32-bit (legacy) and 128-bit (GA). The spec also implies that it might
support additional modes/formats in the future.
So, this patch introduces the new struct amd_irte_ops, which allows
the same code to work with different irte formats by providing hooks
for various operations on an interrupt remapping table entry.
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move existing unions and structs for accessing/managing IRTE to a proper
header file. This is mainly to simplify variable declarations in subsequent
patches.
Besides, this patch also introduces new struct irte_ga for the new
128-bit IRTE format.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new IOMMU driver parameter, amd_iommu_guest_ir,
which can be used to specify different interrupt remapping mode for
passthrough devices to VM guest:
* legacy: Legacy interrupt remapping (w/ 32-bit IRTE)
* vapic : Guest vAPIC interrupt remapping (w/ GA mode 128-bit IRTE)
Note that in vapic mode, it can also supports legacy interrupt remapping
for non-passthrough devices with the 128-bit IRTE.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The disable_bypass cmdline option changes the SMMUv3 driver to put down
faulting stream table entries by default, as opposed to bypassing
transactions from unconfigured devices.
In this mode of operation, it is entirely expected to see aborting
entries in the stream table if and when we come to installing a valid
translation, so don't trigger a BUG() as a result of misdiagnosing these
entries as stream table corruption.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Enabling stalling faults can result in hardware deadlock on poorly
designed systems, particularly those with a PCI root complex upstream of
the SMMU.
Although it's not really Linux's job to save hardware integrators from
their own misfortune, it *is* our job to stop userspace (e.g. VFIO
clients) from hosing the system for everybody else, even if they might
already be required to have elevated privileges.
Given that the fault handling code currently executes entirely in IRQ
context, there is nothing that can sensibly be done to recover from
things like page faults anyway, so let's rip this code out for now and
avoid the potential for deadlock.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Reported-by: Matt Evans <matt.evans@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In the unlikely event of a global command queue error, the ARM SMMUv3
driver attempts to convert the problematic command into a CMD_SYNC and
resume the command queue. Unfortunately, this code is pretty badly
broken:
1. It uses the index into the error string table as the CMDQ index,
so we probably read the wrong entry out of the queue
2. The arguments to queue_write are the wrong way round, so we end up
writing from the queue onto the stack.
These happily cancel out, so the kernel is likely to stay alive, but
the command queue will probably fault again when we resume.
This patch fixes the error handling code to use the correct queue index
and write back the CMD_SYNC to the faulting entry.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Reported-by: Diwakar Subraveti <Diwakar.Subraveti@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Due to the attribute bits being all over the place in the different
types of short-descriptor PTEs, when remapping an existing entry, e.g.
splitting a section into pages, we take the approach of decomposing
the PTE attributes back to the IOMMU API flags to start from scratch.
On inspection, though, the existing code seems to have got the read-only
bit backwards and ignored the XN bit. How embarrassing...
Fortunately the primary user so far, the Mediatek IOMMU, both never
splits blocks (because it only serves non-overlapping DMA API calls) and
also ignores permissions anyway, but let's put things right before any
future users trip up.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Where a device driver has set a 64-bit DMA mask to indicate the absence
of addressing limitations, we still need to ensure that we don't
allocate IOVAs beyond the actual input size of the IOMMU. The reported
aperture is the most reliable way we have of inferring that input
address size, so use that to enforce a hard upper limit where available.
Fixes: 0db2e5d18f ("iommu: Implement common IOMMU ops for DMA mapping")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Due to the limitations of having to wait until we see a device's DMA
restrictions before we know how we want an IOVA domain initialised,
there is a window for error if a DMA ops domain is allocated but later
freed without ever being used. In that case, init_iova_domain() was
never called, so calling put_iova_domain() from iommu_put_dma_cookie()
ends up trying to take an uninitialised lock and crashing.
Make things robust by skipping the call unless the IOVA domain actually
has been initialised, as we probably should have done from the start.
Fixes: 0db2e5d18f ("iommu: Implement common IOMMU ops for DMA mapping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
of_platform_device_create returns NULL on error so an IS_ERR test is
incorrect here and a NULL check is required.
The Coccinelle semantic patch used to make this change is as follows:
@@
expression e;
@@
e = of_platform_device_create(...);
if(
- IS_ERR(e)
+ !e
)
{
<+...
return
- PTR_ERR(e)
+ -ENODEV
;
...+>
}
Signed-off-by: Amitoj Kaur Chawla <amitoj1606@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fix to return a negative error code from the alloc_irq_index() error
handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:106:1: warning:
symbol '__pcpu_scope_flush_queue' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This was an oversight while merging these functions. Fix it.
Cc: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Fixes: 9ca340c98c ('iommu/mediatek: move the common struct into header file')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:
1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.
2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.
Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
and
// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;
@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the updates:
* Big endian support and preparation for defered probing for the
Exynos IOMMU driver
* Simplifications in iommu-group id handling
* Support for Mediatek generation one IOMMU hardware
* Conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the generic IOVA
allocator. This driver now also benefits from the recent
scalability improvements in the IOVA code.
* Preparations to use generic DMA mapping code in the Rockchip
IOMMU driver
* Device tree adaption and conversion to use generic page-table
code for the MSM IOMMU driver
* An iova_to_phys optimization in the ARM-SMMU driver to greatly
improve page-table teardown performance with VFIO
* Various other small fixes and conversions
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- big-endian support and preparation for defered probing for the Exynos
IOMMU driver
- simplifications in iommu-group id handling
- support for Mediatek generation one IOMMU hardware
- conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the generic IOVA allocator.
This driver now also benefits from the recent scalability
improvements in the IOVA code.
- preparations to use generic DMA mapping code in the Rockchip IOMMU
driver
- device tree adaption and conversion to use generic page-table code
for the MSM IOMMU driver
- an iova_to_phys optimization in the ARM-SMMU driver to greatly
improve page-table teardown performance with VFIO
- various other small fixes and conversions
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (59 commits)
iommu/amd: Initialize dma-ops domains with 3-level page-table
iommu/amd: Update Alias-DTE in update_device_table()
iommu/vt-d: Return error code in domain_context_mapping_one()
iommu/amd: Use container_of to get dma_ops_domain
iommu/amd: Flush iova queue before releasing dma_ops_domain
iommu/amd: Handle IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in ops->domain_free call-back
iommu/amd: Use dev_data->domain in get_domain()
iommu/amd: Optimize map_sg and unmap_sg
iommu/amd: Introduce dir2prot() helper
iommu/amd: Implement timeout to flush unmap queues
iommu/amd: Implement flush queue
iommu/amd: Allow NULL pointer parameter for domain_flush_complete()
iommu/amd: Set up data structures for flush queue
iommu/amd: Remove align-parameter from __map_single()
iommu/amd: Remove other remains of old address allocator
iommu/amd: Make use of the generic IOVA allocator
iommu/amd: Remove special mapping code for dma_ops path
iommu/amd: Pass gfp-flags to iommu_map_page()
iommu/amd: Implement apply_dm_region call-back
iommu/amd: Create a list of reserved iova addresses
...
- Removal of most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code. Now the DT
core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to call
it if they have special needs.
- Use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements.
- CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions.
- Add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
corresponding kernel config options.
- Fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT.
- Correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
vendor prefix.
- Fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
files.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
- remove most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code. Now the DT
core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to
call it if they have special needs
- use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements
- CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions
- add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
corresponding kernel config options
- fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT
- correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
vendor prefix
- fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
files
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (35 commits)
documentation: da9052: Update regulator bindings names to match DA9052/53 DTS expectations
xtensa: Partially Revert "xtensa: Remove unnecessary of_platform_populate with default match table"
xtensa: Fix build error due to missing include file
MIPS: ath79: Add missing include file
Fix spelling errors in Documentation/devicetree
ARM: dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
powerpc/dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
Documentation: dt: i2c: use correct STMicroelectronics vendor prefix
scripts/dtc: dt_to_config - kernel config options for a devicetree
of: fdt: mark unflattened tree as detached
of: overlay: add resolver error prints
coresight: document binding acronyms
Documentation/devicetree: document cavium-pip rx-delay/tx-delay properties
of: use pr_fmt prefix for all console printing
of/irq: Mark initialised interrupt controllers as populated
of: fix memory leak related to safe_name()
Revert "of/platform: export of_default_bus_match_table"
of: unittest: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
memory: omap-gpmc: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
bus: uniphier-system-bus: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
...
Some of our "for_each_xyz()" macro constructs make gcc unhappy about
lack of braces around if-statements inside or outside the loop, because
the loop construct itself has a "if-then-else" statement inside of it.
The resulting warnings look something like this:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c: In function ‘i915_dump_lrc’:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c:2103:6: warning: suggest explicit braces to avoid ambiguous ‘else’ [-Wparentheses]
if (ctx != dev_priv->kernel_context)
^
even if the code itself is fine.
Since the warning is fairly easy to avoid by adding a braces around the
if-statement near the for_each_xyz() construct, do so, rather than
disabling the otherwise potentially useful warning.
(The if-then-else statements used in the "for_each_xyz()" constructs are
designed to be inherently safe even with no braces, but in this case
it's quite understandable that gcc isn't really able to tell that).
This finally leaves the standard "allmodconfig" build with just a
handful of remaining warnings, so new and valid warnings hopefully will
stand out.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A two-level page-table can map up to 1GB of address space.
With the IOVA allocator now in use, the allocated addresses
are often more closely to 4G, which requires the address
space to be increased much more often. Avoid that by using a
three-level page-table by default.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Not doing so might cause IO-Page-Faults when a device uses
an alias request-id and the alias-dte is left in a lower
page-mode which does not cover the address allocated from
the iova-allocator.
Fixes: 492667dacc ('x86/amd-iommu: Remove amd_iommu_pd_table')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In 'commit <55d940430ab9> ("iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock")',
the error handling path is changed a little, which makes the function
always return 0.
This path fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Fixes: 55d940430a ('iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This is better than storing an extra pointer in struct
protection_domain, because this pointer can now be removed
from the struct.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Before a dma_ops_domain can be freed, we need to make sure
it is not longer referenced by the flush queue. So empty the
queue before a dma_ops_domain can be freed.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This domain type is not yet handled in the
iommu_ops->domain_free() call-back. Fix that.
Fixes: 0bb6e243d7 ('iommu/amd: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Optimize these functions so that they need only one call
into the address alloctor. This also saves a couple of
io-tlb flushes in the unmap_sg path.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This function converts dma_data_direction to
iommu-protection flags. This will be needed on multiple
places in the code, so this will save some code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case the queue doesn't fill up, we flush the TLB at least
10ms after the unmap happened to make sure that the TLB is
cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With the flush queue the IOMMU TLBs will not be flushed at
every dma-ops unmap operation. The unmapped ranges will be
queued and flushed at once, when the queue is full. This
makes unmapping operations a lot faster (on average) and
restores the performance of the old address allocator.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If domain == NULL is passed to the function, it will queue a
completion-wait command on all IOMMUs in the system.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The flush queue is the equivalent to defered-flushing in the
Intel VT-d driver. This patch sets up the data structures
needed for this.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove the old address allocation code and make use of the
generic IOVA allocator that is also used by other dma-ops
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use the iommu-api map/unmap functions instead. This will be
required anyway when IOVA code is used for address
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Put the MSI-range, the HT-range and the MMIO ranges of PCI
devices into that range, so that these addresses are not
allocated for DMA.
Copy this address list into every created dma_ops_domain.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This new call-back will be used by the iommu driver to do
reserve the given dm_region in its iova space before the
mapping is created.
The call-back is temporary until the dma-ops implementation
is part of the common iommu code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The default domain for a device might also be
identity-mapped. In this case the kernel would crash when
unity mappings are defined for the device. Fix that by
making sure the domain is a dma_ops domain.
Fixes: 0bb6e243d7 ('iommu/amd: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Ida handling can be much simplified by using the ida_simple_.. functions.
This change also fixes the bug that previously checking for errors
returned by ida_get_new() was incomplete.
ida_get_new() can return errors other than EAGAIN, e.g. ENOSPC.
This case wasn't handled.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
iommu_group_ida and iommu_group_mutex can be initialized statically.
There's no need to do this dynamically in the init function.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
According to the manual: "Hardware access to ... invalidation queue ...
are always coherent."
Remove unnecassary clflushes accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use devm_request_irq to simplify error handling path,
when probe smmu device.
Also devm_{request|free}_irq when init or destroy domain context.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
There is a race condition in the AMD IOMMU init code that
causes requested unity mappings to be blocked by the IOMMU
for a short period of time. This results on boot failures
and IO_PAGE_FAULTs on some machines.
Fix this by making sure the unity mappings are installed
before all other DMA is blocked.
Fixes: aafd8ba0ca ('iommu/amd: Implement add_device and remove_device')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Per VT-d spec Section 10.4.2 ("Capability Register"), the maximum
number of possible domains is 64K; indeed this is the maximum value
that the cap_ndoms() macro will expand to. Since the value 65536
will not fix in a u16, the 'did' variable must be promoted to an
int, otherwise the test for < 65536 will always be true and the
loop will never end.
The symptom, in my case, was a hung machine during suspend.
Fixes: 3bd4f9112f ("iommu/vt-d: Fix overflow of iommu->domains array")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Campbell <aaron@monkey.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The implementation of iova_to_phys for the long-descriptor ARM
io-pgtable code always masks with the granule size when inserting the
low virtual address bits into the physical address determined from the
page tables. In cases where the leaf entry is found before the final
level of table (i.e. due to a block mapping), this results in rounding
down to the bottom page of the block mapping. Consequently, the physical
address range batching in the vfio_unmap_unpin is defeated and we end
up taking the long way home.
This patch fixes the problem by masking the virtual address with the
appropriate mask for the level at which the leaf descriptor is located.
The short-descriptor code already gets this right, so no change is
needed there.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The PCIe ACS capability will affect the layout of iommu groups.
Generally speaking, if the path from root port to the PCIe device
is ACS enabled, the iommu will create a single iommu group for this
PCIe device. If all PCIe devices on the path are ACS enabled then
Linux can determine this path is ACS enabled.
Linux use two PCIe configuration registers to determine the ACS
status of PCIe devices:
ACS Capability Register and ACS Control Register.
The first register is used to check the implementation of ACS function
of a PCIe device, the second register is used to check the enable status
of ACS function. If one PCIe device has implemented and enabled the ACS
function then Linux will determine this PCIe device enabled ACS.
From the Chapter:6.12 of PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3.1a,
we can find that when a PCIe device implements ACS function, the enable
status is set to disabled by default and can be enabled by ACS-aware
software.
ACS will affect the iommu groups topology, so, the iommu driver is
ACS-aware software. This patch adds a call to pci_request_acs() to the
arm-smmu driver to enable the ACS function in PCIe devices that support
it, when they get probed.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Set geometry for allocated domains and fix .domain_alloc() callback to
work with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domain type, which is used for implicit
domains on ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use DMA API instead of architecture internal functions like
__cpuc_flush_dcache_area() etc.
The biggest difficulty here is that dma_map and _sync calls require some
struct device, while there is no real 1:1 relation between an IOMMU
domain and some device. To overcome this, a simple platform device is
registered for each allocated IOMMU domain.
With this patch, this driver can be used on both ARM and ARM64
platforms, such as RK3288 and RK3399 respectively.
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In .probe(), devm_kzalloc() is called with size == 0 and works only
by luck, due to internal behavior of the allocator and the fact
that the proper allocation size is small. Let's use proper value for
calculating the size.
Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu_dma_alloc() in iommu/dma-iommu.c calls iommu_map_sg()
that requires the callback iommu_ops .map_sg(). Adding the
default_iommu_map_sg() to Rockchip IOMMU accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Even though the IOMMU shares IRQ with its master, the struct device
passed to {request,free}_irq is supposed to represent the device that is
signalling the interrupt. This patch makes the driver use IOMMU device
instead of master's device to make things clear.
Signed-off-by: Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shunqian Zheng <zhengsq@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 2a0cb4e2d4 ("iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry
type HID") added a call to DUMP_printk in init_iommu_from_acpi() which
used the value of devid before this variable was initialized.
Fixes: 2a0cb4e2d4 ('iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry type HID')
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The valid range of 'did' in get_iommu_domain(*iommu, did)
is 0..cap_ndoms(iommu->cap), so don't exceed that
range in free_all_cpu_cached_iovas().
The user-visible impact of the out-of-bounds access is the machine
hanging on suspend-to-ram. It is, in fact, a kernel panic, but due
to already suspended devices, that's often not visible to the user.
Fixes: 22e2f9fa63 ("iommu/vt-d: Use per-cpu IOVA caching")
Signed-off-by: Jan Niehusmann <jan@gondor.com>
Tested-By: Marius Vlad <marius.c.vlad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The of_iommu_init() is called multiple times by arch code,
make it postcore_initcall_sync, then we can drop relevant
calls fully.
Note, the IOMMUs should have a chance to perform some basic
initialisation before we start adding masters to them. So
postcore_initcall_sync is good choice, it ensures of_iommu_init()
called before of_platform_populate.
Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Now that the driver is DT adapted, bus_set_iommu gets called only
when on compatible matching. So the driver should not break multiplatform
builds now. So remove the BROKEN config.
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This iommu uses the armv7 short descriptor format. So use the
generic ARMV7S pagetable ops instead of rewriting the same stuff
in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds the xlate callback which gets invoked during
device registration from DT. The master devices gets added
through this.
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There are only two functions left in msm_iommu_dev.c. Move it to
msm_iommu.c and delete the file.
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The driver currently works based on platform data. Remove this
and add support for DT. A single master can have multiple ports
connected to more than one iommu.
master
|
|
|
------------------------
| |
IOMMU0 IOMMU1
| |
ctx0 ctx1 ctx0 ctx1
This association of master and iommus/contexts were previously
represented by platform data parent/child device details. The client
drivers were responsible for programming all of the iommus/contexts
for the device. Now while adapting to generic DT bindings we maintain the
list of iommus, contexts that each master domain is connected to and
program all of them on attach/detach.
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add initial support for big endian by always writing the pte
in le32. Note, revisit if hardware capable of doing big endian
fetches.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Mediatek SoC's M4U has two generations of HW architcture. Generation one
uses flat, one layer pagetable, and was shipped with ARM architecture, it
only supports 4K size page mapping. MT2701 SoC uses this generation one
m4u HW. Generation two uses the ARM short-descriptor translation table
format for address translation, and was shipped with ARM64 architecture,
MT8173 uses this generation two m4u HW. All the two generation iommu HW
only have one iommu domain, and all its iommu clients share the same
iova address.
These two generation m4u HW have slit different register groups and
register offset, but most register names are the same. This patch add iommu
support for mediatek SoC mt2701.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the struct defines of mtk iommu into a new header files for
common use.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The device_node will be released in of_iommu_configure, it may be double
released if call of_node_put in mtk_iommu_of_xlate.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
alloc_workqueue replaces deprecated create_workqueue().
A dedicated workqueue has been used since the workitem (viz
&fault->work), is involved in IO page-fault handling.
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM has been set to guarantee forward progress under memory
pressure, which is a requirement here.
Since there are only a fixed number of work items, explicit concurrency
limit is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This seems to be required on some X58 chipsets on systems
with more than one IOMMU. QI does not work until it is
enabled on all IOMMUs in the system.
Reported-by: Dheeraj CVR <cvr.dheeraj@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dheeraj CVR <cvr.dheeraj@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5f0a7f7614 ('iommu/vt-d: Make root entry visible for hardware right after allocation')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On a system with an Intel PCIe port configured as an NTB device, iommu
initialization fails with
DMAR: Device scope type does not match for 0000:80:03.0
This is because the DMAR table reports this device as having scope 2
(ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE):
[0A0h 0160 1] Device Scope Entry Type : 02
[0A1h 0161 1] Entry Length : 08
[0A2h 0162 2] Reserved : 0000
[0A4h 0164 1] Enumeration ID : 00
[0A5h 0165 1] PCI Bus Number : 80
[0A6h 0166 2] PCI Path : 03,00
but the device has a type 0 PCI header:
80:03.0 Bridge [0680]: Intel Corporation Device [8086:2f0d] (rev 02)
00: 86 80 0d 2f 00 00 10 00 02 00 80 06 10 00 80 00
10: 0c 00 c0 00 c0 38 00 00 0c 00 00 00 80 38 00 00
20: 00 00 00 c8 00 00 10 c8 00 00 00 00 86 80 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00
VT-d works perfectly on this system, so there's no reason to bail out
on initialization due to this apparent scope mismatch. Use the class
0x0680 ("Other bridge device") as a heuristic for allowing DMAR
initialization for non-bridge PCI devices listed with scope bridge.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Register iommu_ops at the end of successful probe instead of doing that
unconditionally. This makes Exynos IOMMU driver ready for deferred probe
caused by not-yet-available clocks.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make clock preparation together with clk_enable(). This way inactive
SYSMMU controllers will not keep clocks prepared all the time.
This change allows more fine graded power management in the future.
All the code assumes that clock management doesn't fail, so guard
clock_prepare_enable() it with BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If SYSMMU controller is not active, there is no point in enabling master's
clock just for doing the the of internal state. This patch moves enabling
that clock to the block which actually does the register access.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch reworks driver probe code to propagate error codes from
clk_get() operation. This will allow to properly handle deferred probe
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In commit <8bf478163e69> ("iommu/vt-d: Split up iommu->domains array"), it
it splits iommu->domains in two levels. Each first level contains 256
entries of second level. In case of the ndomains is exact a multiple of
256, it would have one more extra first level entry for current
implementation.
This patch refines this calculation to reduce the extra first level entry.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Removal of IOMMU driver cannot be done reliably, so Exynos IOMMU driver
doesn't support this operation. It is essential for system operation, so
it makes sense to prevent unbinding by disabling bind/unbind sysfs
feature for SYSMMU controller driver to avoid kernel ops or trashing
memory caused by such operation.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
rk_iommu_command() takes a struct rk_iommu and iterates over the slave
MMUs, so this is doubly wrong in that we're passing in the wrong pointer
and talking to MMUs that we shouldn't be.
Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD has more drivers will use ACPI to platform bus driver later,
all those devices need iommu support, for example: eMMC driver.
For latest AMD eMMC controller, it will utilize sdhci-acpi.c driver,
which will rely on platform bus to match device and driver, where we
will set 'dev' of struct platform_device as map_sg parameter passing
to iommu driver for DMA request, so the iommu-ops are needed on the
platform bus.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The map_sg callback is missing from arm_smmu_ops, but is required by
iommu.h. Similarly to most other IOMMU drivers, connect it to
default_iommu_map_sg.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.
However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.
Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.
This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.
Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.
I was using this definition for testing:
#define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))
which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.
I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.
[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull intel IOMMU updates from David Woodhouse:
"This patchset improves the scalability of the Intel IOMMU code by
resolving two spinlock bottlenecks and eliminating the linearity of
the IOVA allocator, yielding up to ~5x performance improvement and
approaching 'iommu=off' performance"
* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Use per-cpu IOVA caching
iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation
iommu/vt-d: change intel-iommu to use IOVA frame numbers
iommu/vt-d: avoid dev iotlb logic for domains with no dev iotlbs
iommu/vt-d: only unmap mapped entries
iommu/vt-d: correct flush_unmaps pfn usage
iommu/vt-d: per-cpu deferred invalidation queues
iommu/vt-d: refactoring of deferred flush entries
- Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
stack usage.
- Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
size. This is needed for IOMMU code.
- Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking. These warnings
are enabled with "W=1" compiles.
- Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.
- A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.
- Various vendor prefix additions.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
stack usage.
- Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
size. This is needed for IOMMU code.
- Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking. These
warnings are enabled with "W=1" compiles.
- Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.
- A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.
- Various vendor prefix additions.
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (52 commits)
devicetree: Add Creative Technology vendor id
gpio: dt-bindings: add ibm,ppc4xx-gpio binding
of/unittest: Remove unnecessary module.h header inclusion
drivers/of: Fix build warning in populate_node()
drivers/of: Fix depth when unflattening devicetree
of: dynamic: changeset prop-update revert fix
drivers/of: Export of_detach_node()
drivers/of: Return allocated memory from of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
drivers/of: Specify parent node in of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
drivers/of: Rename unflatten_dt_node()
drivers/of: Avoid recursively calling unflatten_dt_node()
drivers/of: Split unflatten_dt_node()
of: include errno.h in of_graph.h
of: document refcount incrementation of of_get_cpu_node()
Documentation: dt: soc: fix spelling mistakes
Documentation: dt: power: fix spelling mistake
Documentation: dt: pinctrl: fix spelling mistake
Documentation: dt: opp: fix spelling mistake
Documentation: dt: net: fix spelling mistakes
Documentation: dt: mtd: fix spelling mistake
...
The updates include:
* Rate limiting for the VT-d fault handler
* Remove statistics code from the AMD IOMMU driver. It is unused
and should be replaced by something more generic if needed
* Per-domain pagesize-bitmaps in IOMMU core code to support
systems with different types of IOMMUs
* Support for ACPI devices in the AMD IOMMU driver
* 4GB mode support for Mediatek IOMMU driver
* ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for 64k pages with SMMUv1 implementations
(e.g MMU-401)
- Remove open-coded 64-bit MMIO accessors
- Initial support for 16-bit VMIDs, as supported by some
ThunderX SMMU implementations
- A couple of errata workarounds for silicon in the
field
* Various fixes here and there
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"The updates include:
- rate limiting for the VT-d fault handler
- remove statistics code from the AMD IOMMU driver. It is unused and
should be replaced by something more generic if needed
- per-domain pagesize-bitmaps in IOMMU core code to support systems
with different types of IOMMUs
- support for ACPI devices in the AMD IOMMU driver
- 4GB mode support for Mediatek IOMMU driver
- ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
- support for 64k pages with SMMUv1 implementations (e.g MMU-401)
- remove open-coded 64-bit MMIO accessors
- initial support for 16-bit VMIDs, as supported by some ThunderX
SMMU implementations
- a couple of errata workarounds for silicon in the field
- various fixes here and there"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (44 commits)
iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-domain page sizes.
iommu/amd: Remove statistics code
iommu/dma: Finish optimising higher-order allocations
iommu: Allow selecting page sizes per domain
iommu: of: enforce const-ness of struct iommu_ops
iommu: remove unused priv field from struct iommu_ops
iommu/dma: Implement scatterlist segment merging
iommu/arm-smmu: Clear cache lock bit of ACR
iommu/arm-smmu: Support SMMUv1 64KB supplement
iommu/arm-smmu: Decouple context format from kernel config
iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up 64-bit/atomic I/O accesses
io-64-nonatomic: Add relaxed accessor variants
iommu/arm-smmu: Work around MMU-500 prefetch errata
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert ThunderX workaround to new method
iommu/arm-smmu: Differentiate specific implementations
iommu/arm-smmu: Workaround for ThunderX erratum #27704
iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for 16 bit VMID
iommu/amd: Move get_device_id() and friends to beginning of file
iommu/amd: Don't use IS_ERR_VALUE to check integer values
iommu/amd: Signedness bug in acpihid_device_group()
...
Enumeration
Refine PCI support check in pcibios_init() (Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger)
Provide common functions for ECAM mapping (Jayachandran C)
Allow all PCIe services on non-ACPI host bridges (Jon Derrick)
Remove return values from pcie_port_platform_notify() and relatives (Jon Derrick)
Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits (Keith Busch)
Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type (Keith Busch)
Add Downstream Port Containment driver (Keith Busch)
Resource management
Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs (Alex Williamson)
Supply CPU physical address (not bus address) to iomem_is_exclusive() (Bjorn Helgaas)
alpha: Call iomem_is_exclusive() for IORESOURCE_MEM, but not IORESOURCE_IO (Bjorn Helgaas)
Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
Move PCI I/O space management from OF to PCI core code (Tomasz Nowicki)
PCI device hotplug
acpiphp_ibm: Avoid uninitialized variable reference (Dan Carpenter)
Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization
Mark Intel i40e NIC INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
Reverse standard ACS vs device-specific ACS enabling (Alex Williamson)
Work around Intel Sunrise Point PCH incorrect ACS capability (Alex Williamson)
IOMMU
Add pci_add_dma_alias() to abstract implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
Move informational printk to pci_add_dma_alias() (Bjorn Helgaas)
Add support for multiple DMA aliases (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
Add DMA alias quirk for mic_x200_dma (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
Thunderbolt
Fix double free of drom buffer (Andreas Noever)
Add Intel Thunderbolt device IDs (Lukas Wunner)
Fix typos and magic number (Lukas Wunner)
Support 1st gen Light Ridge controller (Lukas Wunner)
Generic host bridge driver
Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver
Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers (David Daney)
Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator (Andrey Smirnov)
Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+ (Andrey Smirnov)
Factor out ref clock enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
Add initial imx6sx support (Christoph Fritz)
Add reset-gpio-active-high boolean property to DT (Petr Štetiar)
Add DT property for link gen, default to Gen1 (Tim Harvey)
dts: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core (Andrey Smirnov)
dts: Fix PCIe reset GPIO polarity on Toradex Apalis Ixora (Petr Štetiar)
Marvell Armada host bridge driver
add DT binding for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver
Constify mvebu_pcie_pm_ops structure (Jisheng Zhang)
Use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS for mvebu_pcie_pm_ops (Jisheng Zhang)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
Report resources release after stopping the bus (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
Add explicit barriers to config space access (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)
Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration (Gabriele Paoloni)
Move Root Complex setup code to dw_pcie_setup_rc() (Jisheng Zhang)
TI Keystone host bridge driver
Add error IRQ handler (Murali Karicheri)
Remove unnecessary goto statement (Murali Karicheri)
Miscellaneous
Fix spelling errors (Colin Ian King)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Refine PCI support check in pcibios_init() (Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger)
- Provide common functions for ECAM mapping (Jayachandran C)
- Allow all PCIe services on non-ACPI host bridges (Jon Derrick)
- Remove return values from pcie_port_platform_notify() and relatives (Jon Derrick)
- Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits (Keith Busch)
- Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type (Keith Busch)
- Add Downstream Port Containment driver (Keith Busch)
Resource management:
- Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs (Alex Williamson)
- Supply CPU physical address (not bus address) to iomem_is_exclusive() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- alpha: Call iomem_is_exclusive() for IORESOURCE_MEM, but not IORESOURCE_IO (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
- Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs (Prarit Bhargava)
- Move PCI I/O space management from OF to PCI core code (Tomasz Nowicki)
PCI device hotplug:
- acpiphp_ibm: Avoid uninitialized variable reference (Dan Carpenter)
- Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit (Lukas Wunner)
Virtualization:
- Mark Intel i40e NIC INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
- Reverse standard ACS vs device-specific ACS enabling (Alex Williamson)
- Work around Intel Sunrise Point PCH incorrect ACS capability (Alex Williamson)
IOMMU:
- Add pci_add_dma_alias() to abstract implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Move informational printk to pci_add_dma_alias() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add support for multiple DMA aliases (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
- Add DMA alias quirk for mic_x200_dma (Jacek Lawrynowicz)
Thunderbolt:
- Fix double free of drom buffer (Andreas Noever)
- Add Intel Thunderbolt device IDs (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix typos and magic number (Lukas Wunner)
- Support 1st gen Light Ridge controller (Lukas Wunner)
Generic host bridge driver:
- Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
- Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers (David Daney)
- Use generic ECAM API (Jayachandran C)
Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
- Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator (Andrey Smirnov)
- Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+ (Andrey Smirnov)
- Factor out ref clock enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add initial imx6sx support (Christoph Fritz)
- Add reset-gpio-active-high boolean property to DT (Petr Štetiar)
- Add DT property for link gen, default to Gen1 (Tim Harvey)
- dts: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core (Andrey Smirnov)
- dts: Fix PCIe reset GPIO polarity on Toradex Apalis Ixora (Petr Štetiar)
Marvell Armada host bridge driver:
- add DT binding for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller (Thomas Petazzoni)
Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver:
- Constify mvebu_pcie_pm_ops structure (Jisheng Zhang)
- Use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS for mvebu_pcie_pm_ops (Jisheng Zhang)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Report resources release after stopping the bus (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
- Add explicit barriers to config space access (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
- Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)
Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
- Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration (Gabriele Paoloni)
- Move Root Complex setup code to dw_pcie_setup_rc() (Jisheng Zhang)
TI Keystone host bridge driver:
- Add error IRQ handler (Murali Karicheri)
- Remove unnecessary goto statement (Murali Karicheri)
Miscellaneous:
- Fix spelling errors (Colin Ian King)"
* tag 'pci-v4.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
PCI: Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs
x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs
PCI: Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfs
PCI, of: Move PCI I/O space management to PCI core code
PCI: generic, thunder: Use generic ECAM API
PCI: Provide common functions for ECAM mapping
PCI: hv: Add explicit barriers to config space access
PCI: Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit
PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment driver
PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment portdrv service type
PCI: Widen portdrv service type from 4 bits to 8 bits
PCI: designware: Remove incorrect RC memory base/limit configuration
PCI: hv: Report resources release after stopping the bus
ARM: dts: imx6qp: Specify imx6qp version of PCIe core
PCI: imx6: Implement reset sequence for i.MX6+
PCI: imx6: Use enum instead of bool for variant indicator
PCI: thunder: Don't clobber read-only bits in bridge config registers
thunderbolt: Fix double free of drom buffer
PCI: rcar: Select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
PCI: armada: Add driver for Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe controller
...
Now that we can accurately reflect the context format we choose for each
domain, do that instead of imposing the global lowest-common-denominator
restriction and potentially ending up with nothing. We currently have a
strict 1:1 correspondence between domains and context banks, so we don't
need to entertain the possibility of multiple formats _within_ a domain.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[rm: split from original patch, added SMMUv3]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The statistics are not really used for anything and should
be replaced by generic and per-device statistic counters.
Remove the code for now.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that we know exactly which page sizes our caller wants to use in the
given domain, we can restrict higher-order allocation attempts to just
those sizes, if any, and avoid wasting any time or effort on other sizes
which offer no benefit. In the same vein, this also lets us accommodate
a minimum order greater than 0 for special cases.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Many IOMMUs support multiple page table formats, meaning that any given
domain may only support a subset of the hardware page sizes presented in
iommu_ops->pgsize_bitmap. There are also certain use-cases where the
creator of a domain may want to control which page sizes are used, for
example to force the use of hugepage mappings to reduce pagetable walk
depth.
To this end, add a per-domain pgsize_bitmap to represent the subset of
page sizes actually in use, to make it possible for domains with
different requirements to coexist.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[rm: hijacked and rebased original patch with new commit message]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
As a set of driver-provided callbacks and static data, there is no
compelling reason for struct iommu_ops to be mutable in core code, so
enforce const-ness throughout.
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Stop wasting IOVA space by over-aligning scatterlist segments for a
theoretical worst-case segment boundary mask, and instead take the real
limits into account to merge consecutive segments wherever appropriate,
so our callers can benefit from getting back nicely simplified lists.
This also represents the last piece of functionality wanted by users of
the current arch/arm implementation, thus brings us a small step closer
to converting that over to the common code.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
According MMU-500r2 TRM, section 3.7.1 Auxiliary Control registers,
You can modify ACTLR only when the ACR.CACHE_LOCK bit is 0.
So before clearing ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE of each context bank,
need clear CACHE_LOCK bit of ACR register first.
Since CACHE_LOCK bit is only present in MMU-500r2 onwards,
need to check the major number of IDR7.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The 64KB Translation Granule Supplement to the SMMUv1 architecture
allows an SMMUv1 implementation to support 64KB pages for stage 2
translations, using a constrained VMSAv8 descriptor format limited
to 40-bit addresses. Now that we can freely mix and match context
formats, we can actually handle having 4KB pages via an AArch32
context but 64KB pages via an AArch64 context, so plumb it in.
It is assumed that any implementations will have hardware capabilities
matching the format constraints, thus obviating the need for excessive
sanity-checking; this is the case for MMU-401, the only ARM Ltd.
implementation.
CC: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The way the driver currently forces an AArch32 or AArch64 context format
based on the kernel config and SMMU architecture version is suboptimal,
in that it makes it very hard to support oddball mix-and-match cases
like the SMMUv1 64KB supplement, or situations where the reduced table
depth of an AArch32 short descriptor context may be desirable under an
AArch64 kernel. It also only happens to work on current implementations
which do support all the relevant formats.
Introduce an explicit notion of context format, so we can manage that
independently and get rid of the inflexible #ifdeffery.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With {read,write}q_relaxed now able to fall back to the common
nonatomic-hi-lo helper, make use of that so that we don't have to
open-code our own. In the process, also convert the other remaining
split accesses, and repurpose the custom accessor to smooth out the
couple of troublesome instances where we really want to avoid
nonatomic writes (and a 64-bit access is unnecessary in the 32-bit
context formats we would use on a 32-bit CPU).
This paves the way for getting rid of some of the assumptions currently
baked into the driver which make it really awkward to use 32-bit context
formats with SMMUv2 under a 64-bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
MMU-500 erratum #841119 is tickled by a particular set of circumstances
interacting with the next-page prefetcher. Since said prefetcher is
quite dumb and actually detrimental to performance in some cases (by
causing unwanted TLB evictions for non-sequential access patterns), we
lose very little by turning it off, and what we gain is a guarantee that
the erratum is never hit.
As a bonus, the same workaround will also prevent erratum #826419 once
v7 short descriptor support is implemented.
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With a framework for implementation-specific funtionality in place, the
currently-FDT-dependent ThunderX workaround gets to be the first user.
Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
As the inevitable reality of implementation-specific errata workarounds
begin to accrue alongside our integration quirk handling, it's about
time the driver had a decent way of keeping track. Extend the per-SMMU
data so we can identify specific implementations in an efficient and
firmware-agnostic manner.
Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Due to erratum #27704, the CN88xx SMMUv2 implementation supports only
shared ASID and VMID numberspaces.
This patch ensures that ASID and VMIDs are unique across all SMMU
instances on affected Cavium systems.
Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Akula Geethasowjanya <Geethasowjanya.Akula@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit message, comments and formatting]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds support for 16-bit VMIDs on implementations of SMMUv2
that support it.
Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit messsage and comments]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Use the better 'var < 0' check.
Fixes: 7aba6cb9ee ('iommu/amd: Make call-sites of get_device_id aware of its return value')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Until we get fully plumbed into of_iommu_configure, our default
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domains just bypass translation. Since we achieve that
by leaving the stream table entries set to bypass instead of pointing at
a translation context, the context bank we allocate for the domain is
completely wasted. Context banks are typically a rather limited
resource, so don't hog ones we don't need.
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit cbf8277ef4 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA as bypass
for now") ignores requests to attach a device to the default domain
since, without IOMMU-basked DMA ops available everywhere, the default
domain will just lead to unexpected transaction faults being reported.
Unfortunately, the way this was implemented on SMMUv2 causes a
regression with VFIO PCI device passthrough under KVM on AMD Seattle.
On this system, the host controller device is associated with both a
pci_dev *and* a platform_device, and can therefore end up with duplicate
SMR entries, resulting in a stream-match conflict at runtime.
This patch amends the original fix so that attaching to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
is rejected even before configuring the SMRs. This restores the old
behaviour for now, but we'll need to look at handing host controllers
specially when we come to supporting the default domain fully.
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 9257b4a2 ('iommu/iova: introduce per-cpu caching to iova allocation')
introduced per-CPU IOVA caches to massively improve scalability. Use them.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
[dwmw2: split out VT-d part into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
IOVA allocation has two problems that impede high-throughput I/O.
First, it can do a linear search over the allocated IOVA ranges.
Second, the rbtree spinlock that serializes IOVA allocations becomes
contended.
Address these problems by creating an API for caching allocated IOVA
ranges, so that the IOVA allocator isn't accessed frequently. This
patch adds a per-CPU cache, from which CPUs can alloc/free IOVAs
without taking the rbtree spinlock. The per-CPU caches are backed by
a global cache, to avoid invoking the (linear-time) IOVA allocator
without needing to make the per-CPU cache size excessive. This design
is based on magazines, as described in "Magazines and Vmem: Extending
the Slab Allocator to Many CPUs and Arbitrary Resources" (currently
available at https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/usenix01/bonwick.html)
Adding caching on top of the existing rbtree allocator maintains the
property that IOVAs are densely packed in the IO virtual address space,
which is important for keeping IOMMU page table usage low.
To keep the cache size reasonable, we bound the IOVA space a CPU can
cache by 32 MiB (we cache a bounded number of IOVA ranges, and only
ranges of size <= 128 KiB). The shared global cache is bounded at
4 MiB of IOVA space.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
[dwmw2: split out VT-d part into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Make intel-iommu map/unmap/invalidate work with IOVA pfns instead of
pointers to "struct iova". This avoids using the iova struct from the IOVA
red-black tree and the resulting explicit find_iova() on unmap.
This patch will allow us to cache IOVAs in the next patch, in order to
avoid rbtree operations for the majority of map/unmap operations.
Note: In eliminating the find_iova() operation, we have also eliminated
the sanity check previously done in the unmap flow. Arguably, this was
overhead that is better avoided in production code, but it could be
brought back as a debug option for driver development.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, fixed to not break iova api, and reworded
the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch avoids taking the device_domain_lock in iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()
for domains with no dev iotlb devices.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[gvdl@google.com: fixed locking issues]
Signed-off-by: Godfrey van der Linden <gvdl@google.com>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Current unmap implementation unmaps the entire area covered by the IOVA
range, which is a power-of-2 aligned region. The corresponding map,
however, only maps those pages originally mapped by the user. This
discrepancy can lead to unmapping of already unmapped entries, which is
unneeded work.
With this patch, only mapped pages are unmapped. This is also a baseline
for a map/unmap implementation based on IOVAs and not iova structures,
which will allow caching.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Change flush_unmaps() to correctly pass iommu_flush_iotlb_psi()
dma addresses. (x86_64 mm and dma have the same size for pages
at the moment, but this usage improves consistency.)
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The IOMMU's IOTLB invalidation is a costly process. When iommu mode
is not set to "strict", it is done asynchronously. Current code
amortizes the cost of invalidating IOTLB entries by batching all the
invalidations in the system and performing a single global invalidation
instead. The code queues pending invalidations in a global queue that
is accessed under the global "async_umap_flush_lock" spinlock, which
can result is significant spinlock contention.
This patch splits this deferred queue into multiple per-cpu deferred
queues, and thus gets rid of the "async_umap_flush_lock" and its
contention. To keep existing deferred invalidation behavior, it still
invalidates the pending invalidations of all CPUs whenever a CPU
reaches its watermark or a timeout occurs.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased, cleaned up and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Currently, deferred flushes' info is striped between several lists in
the flush tables. Instead, move all information about a specific flush
to a single entry in this table.
This patch does not introduce any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Omer Peleg <omer@cs.technion.ac.il>
[mad@cs.technion.ac.il: rebased and reworded the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Remove the usage of of_parse_phandle_with_args() and replace
it by the phandle-iterator implementation so that we can
parse out all of the potentially present 128 stream-ids.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
"devid" needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: b097d11a0f ('iommu/amd: Manage iommu_group for ACPI HID devices')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Solve IOMMU support issues with PCIe non-transparent bridges that use
Requester ID look-up tables (RID-LUT), e.g., the PEX8733.
The NTB connects devices in two independent PCI domains. Devices separated
by the NTB are not able to discover each other. A PCI packet being
forwared from one domain to another has to have its RID modified so it
appears on correct bus and completions are forwarded back to the original
domain through the NTB. The RID is translated using a preprogrammed table
(LUT) and the PCI packet propagates upstream away from the NTB. If the
destination system has IOMMU enabled, the packet will be discarded because
the new RID is unknown to the IOMMU. Adding a DMA alias for the new RID
allows IOMMU to properly recognize the packet.
Each device behind the NTB has a unique RID assigned in the RID-LUT. The
current DMA alias implementation supports only a single alias, so it's not
possible to support mutiple devices behind the NTB when IOMMU is enabled.
Enable all possible aliases on a given bus (256) that are stored in a
bitset. Alias devfn is directly translated to a bit number. The bitset is
not allocated for devices that have no need for DMA aliases.
More details can be found in the following article:
http://www.plxtech.com/files/pdf/technical/expresslane/RTC_Enabling%20MulitHostSystemDesigns.pdf
Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 61289cb ('iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code')
removed the old alias handling code from the AMD IOMMU
driver because this is now handled by the IOMMU core code.
But this also removed the handling of PCI aliases, which is
not handled by the core code. This caused issues with PCI
devices that have hidden PCIe-to-PCI bridges that rewrite
the request-id.
Fix this bug by re-introducing some of the removed functions
from commit 61289cbaf6 and add a alias field
'struct iommu_dev_data'. This field carrys the return value
of the get_alias() function and uses that instead of the
amd_iommu_alias_table[] array in the code.
Fixes: 61289cbaf6 ('iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Tested-by: Tomasz Golinski <tomaszg@math.uwb.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Teach the short-descriptor format to create Device mappings when asked.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Teach the LPAE format to create Device mappings when asked.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
My static checker complains that "dma_alias" is uninitialized unless we
are dealing with a pci device. This is true but harmless. Anyway, we
can flip the condition around to silence the warning.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since commit cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi
slaves") rk_iommu_is_stall_active() always returns false because the
bitwise AND operates on the boolean flag promoted to an integer and a
value that is either zero or BIT(2).
Explicitly convert the right-hand value to a boolean so that both sides
are guaranteed to be either zero or one.
rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled() does not suffer from the same problem since
RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED is BIT(0), but let's apply the same change
for consistency and to make it clear that it's correct without needing
to lookup the value.
Fixes: cd6438c5f8 ("iommu/rockchip: Reconstruct to support multi slaves")
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The Freescale PAMU can be enabled on both 32 and 64-bit
Power chips. Commit 477ab7a19c restricted PAMU to PPC32.
PPC covers both.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU drivers that do not support default domains, but make
use of the the group->domain pointer can get that pointer
overwritten with NULL on device add/remove.
Make sure this can't happen by only overwriting the domain
pointer when it is NULL.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Fixes: 1228236de5 ('iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_group_get_for_dev()')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD Uart DMA belongs to ACPI HID type device, and its driver
is basing on AMBA Bus, need also IOMMU support.
This patch is just to set the AMD iommu callbacks for amba bus.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch creates a new function for finding or creating an IOMMU
group for acpihid(ACPI Hardware ID) device.
The acpihid devices with the same devid will be put into same group and
there will have the same domain id and share the same page table.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current IOMMU driver make assumption that the downstream devices are PCI.
With the newly added ACPI-HID IVHD device entry support, this is no
longer true. This patch is to add dev type check and to distinguish the
pci and acpihid device code path.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch is to make the call-sites of get_device_id aware of its
return value.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new kernel parameter, ivrs_acpihid.
This is used to override existing ACPI-HID IVHD device entry,
or add an entry in case it is missing in the IVHD.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces acpihid_map, which is used to store
the new IVHD device entry extracted from BIOS IVRS table.
It also provides a utility function add_acpi_hid_device(),
to add this types of devices to the map.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IVRS in more recent AMD system usually contains multiple
IVHD block types (e.g. 0x10, 0x11, and 0x40) for each IOMMU.
The newer IVHD types provide more information (e.g. new features
specified in the IOMMU spec), while maintain compatibility with
the older IVHD type.
Having multiple IVHD type allows older IOMMU drivers to still function
(e.g. using the older IVHD type 0x10) while the newer IOMMU driver can use
the newer IVHD types (e.g. 0x11 and 0x40). Therefore, the IOMMU driver
should only make use of the newest IVHD type that it can support.
This patch adds new logic to determine the highest level of IVHD type
it can support, and use it throughout the to initialize the driver.
This requires adding another pass to the IVRS parsing to determine
appropriate IVHD type (see function get_highest_supported_ivhd_type())
before parsing the contents.
[Vincent: fix the build error of IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID flag not found]
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <vincent.wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch modifies the existing struct ivhd_header,
which currently only support IVHD type 0x10, to add
new fields from IVHD type 11h and 40h.
It also modifies the pointer calculation to allow
support for IVHD type 11h and 40h
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IVHD header type 11h and 40h introduce the PCSup bit in
the EFR Register Image bit fileds. This should be used to
determine the IOMMU performance support instead of relying
on the PNCounters and PNBanks.
Note also that the PNCouters and PNBanks bits in the IOMMU
attributes field of IVHD headers type 11h are incorrectly
programmed on some systems.
So, we should not rely on it to determine the performance
counter/banks size. Instead, these values should be read
from the MMIO Offset 0030h IOMMU Extended Feature Register.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch fixes one existing alignment checkpatch check
warning of the type "Alignment should match open parenthesis"
in the OMAP IOMMU debug source file.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The OMAP IOMMU page table needs to be aligned on a 16K boundary,
and the current code uses a BUG_ON on the alignment sanity check
in the .domain_alloc() ops implementation. Replace this with a
less severe WARN_ON and bail out gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iopgtable_store_entry_core() function uses a BUG() statement
for an unsupported page size entry programming. Replace this with
a less severe WARN_ON() and perform a graceful bailout on error.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function iopgtable_clear_entry_all() is used for clearing all
the page table entries. These entries are neither created nor
initialized during the OMAP IOMMU driver probe, and are managed
only when a client device attaches to the IOMMU. So, there is no
need to invoke this function on a driver remove.
Removing this fixes a NULL pointer dereference crash if the IOMMU
device is unbound from the driver with no client device attached
to the IOMMU device.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
dma_pte_free_pagetable no longer depends on last level ptes
being clear, it clears them itself. Fix up the comment to
match.
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If we do, devres prints a "invalid resource" string in the error
loglevel.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Remove new line in error logs, avoid duplicate and explicit pr_fmt.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0ac2491f57 ('x86, dmar: move page fault handling code to dmar.c')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fault rates can easily overwhelm the console and make the system
unresponsive. Ratelimit to allow an opportunity for maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0ac2491f57 ('x86, dmar: move page fault handling code to dmar.c')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In MT8173, Normally the first 1GB PA is for the HW SRAM and Regs,
so the PA will be 33bits if the dram size is 4GB. We have a
"DRAM 4GB mode" toggle bit for this. If it's enabled, from CPU's
point of view, the dram PA will be from 0x1_00000000~0x1_ffffffff.
In short descriptor, the pagetable descriptor is always 32bit.
Mediatek extend bit9 in the lvl1 and lvl2 pgtable descriptor
as the 4GB mode.
In the 4GB mode, the bit9 must be set, then M4U help add 0x1_00000000
based on the PA in pagetable. Thus the M4U output address to EMI is
always 33bits(the input address is still 32bits).
We add a special quirk for this MTK-4GB mode. And in the standard
spec, Bit9 in the lvl1 is "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED", while it's AP[2]
in the lvl2, therefore if this quirk is enabled, NO_PERMS is also
expected.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With the change to stashing just the IOVA-page-aligned remainder of the
CPU-page offset rather than the whole thing, the failure path in
__invalidate_sg() also needs tweaking to account for that in the case of
differing page sizes where the two offsets may not be equivalent.
Similarly in __finalise_sg(), lest the architecture-specific wrappers
later get the wrong address for cache maintenance on sync or unmap.
Fixes: 164afb1d85 ("iommu/dma: Use correct offset in map_sg")
Reported-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: stable@ver.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This time with:
* Updates for the Exynos IOMMU driver to make use of default
domains and to add support for the SYSMMU v5
* New Mediatek IOMMU driver
* Support for the ARMv7 short descriptor format in the
io-pgtable code
* Default domain support for the ARM SMMU
* Couple of other small fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- updates for the Exynos IOMMU driver to make use of default domains
and to add support for the SYSMMU v5
- new Mediatek IOMMU driver
- support for the ARMv7 short descriptor format in the io-pgtable code
- default domain support for the ARM SMMU
- couple of other small fixes all over the place
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (41 commits)
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7795 DT binding
iommu/mediatek: Check for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
iommu/io-pgtable-armv7s: Fix kmem_cache_alloc() flags
iommu/mediatek: Fix handling of of_count_phandle_with_args result
iommu/dma: Fix NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH dependency
iommu/mediatek: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
iommu/mediatek: Select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
iommu/exynos: Use proper readl/writel register interface
iommu/exynos: Pointers are nto physical addresses
dts: mt8173: Add iommu/smi nodes for mt8173
iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver
memory: mediatek: Add SMI driver
dt-bindings: mediatek: Add smi dts binding
dt-bindings: iommu: Add binding for mediatek IOMMU
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use ARCH_RENESAS
iommu/exynos: Support multiple attach_device calls
iommu/exynos: Add Maintainers entry for Exynos SYSMMU driver
iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU
iommu/exynos: Update device tree documentation
iommu/exynos: Add support for SYSMMU controller with bogus version reg
...
Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature
that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys).
There's a background article at LWN.net:
https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/
The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of
user-controllable permission masks in the pte. So instead of having a
fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change
and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of)
protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively
cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected
virtual memory range.
This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large
amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions. It also
allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the
executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that
below).
This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for
that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys -
if a user-space application calls:
mmap(..., PROT_EXEC);
or
mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC);
(note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice
this special case, and will set a special protection key on this
memory range. It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection
Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable
and unwritable.
So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true'
PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies
PROT_READ as well. Unreadable executable mappings have security
advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out
ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they
cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either.
We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC
mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new
feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion.
There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system
call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this
pull request.
Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature
(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled
(like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime
overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment. If there's
any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or
flip the default"
* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits
mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA
mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support
x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags
x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register
x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state
x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init
mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits()
x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU
x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps
x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers
mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error()
mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods
mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
...
Whilst the default SLUB allocator happily just merges the original
allocation flags from kmem_cache_create() with those passed through
kmem_cache_alloc(), there is a code path in the SLAB allocator which
will aggressively BUG_ON() if the cache was created with SLAB_CACHE_DMA
but GFP_DMA is not specified for an allocation:
kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2536!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:[ 1.299311] Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
4.5.0-rc6-koelsch-05892-ge7e45ad53ab6795e #2270
Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
task: ef422040 ti: ef442000 task.ti: ef442000
PC is at cache_alloc_refill+0x2a0/0x530
LR is at _raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0xc
...
[<c02c6928>] (cache_alloc_refill) from [<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0xd4)
[<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc) from [<c04444bc>]
(__arm_v7s_alloc_table+0x5c/0x278)
[<c04444bc>] (__arm_v7s_alloc_table) from [<c0444e1c>]
(__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6+0x68/0x25c)
[<c0444e1c>] (__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6) from [<c0445044>]
(arm_v7s_map+0x34/0xa4)
[<c0445044>] (arm_v7s_map) from [<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests+0x140/0x418)
[<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests) from [<c0201760>]
(do_one_initcall+0x100/0x1b4)
[<c0201760>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0c00d4c>]
(kernel_init_freeable+0x120/0x1e8)
[<c0c00d4c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c067a364>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xec)
[<c067a364>] (kernel_init) from [<c0206b68>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
Code: 1a000003 e7f001f2 e3130001 0a000000 (e7f001f2)
---[ end trace 190f6f6b84352efd ]---
Keep the peace by adding GFP_DMA when allocating a table.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function can return negative value so it should be assigned to signed
variable. The patch changes also type of related i variable to make code
more compact and coherent.
The problem has been detected using patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In the PCI hotplug path of the Intel IOMMU driver, replace
the usage of the BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE notifier, which is
executed before the driver is unbound from the device, with
BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE, which runs after that.
This fixes a kernel BUG being triggered in the VT-d code
when the device driver tries to unmap DMA buffers and the
VT-d driver already destroyed all mappings.
Reported-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Detach the device that is about to be removed from its
domain (if it has one) to clear any related state like DTE
entry and device's ATS state.
Reported-by: Kelly Zytaruk <Kelly.Zytaruk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU_DMA does indeed depend on scatterlists having a DMA length, but
the NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH symbol should be selected, not depended upon.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When CONFIG_PM is unset, we get a harmless warning for this driver:
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:665:12: error: 'mtk_iommu_suspend' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:680:12: error: 'mtk_iommu_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
Marking the functions as __maybe_unused gits rid of the two functions
and lets the compiler silently drop the object code, while still
doing syntax checking on them for build-time verification.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0df4fabe20 ("iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The newly added Mediatek IOMMU driver uses the IOMMU_DMA infrastructure,
but unlike other such drivers, it does not select 'ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU',
which is a prerequisite, leading to a link error:
warning: (MTK_IOMMU) selects IOMMU_DMA which has unmet direct dependencies (IOMMU_SUPPORT && NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH)
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `iommu_put_dma_cookie':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x11fe): undefined reference to `put_iova_domain'
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `iommu_dma_init_domain':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x1316): undefined reference to `init_iova_domain'
drivers/iommu/built-in.o: In function `__iommu_dma_unmap':
mtk_iommu.c:(.text+0x1380): undefined reference to `find_iova'
This adds the same select that the other drivers have. On a related
note, I wonder if we should just always select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
whenever any IOMMU driver is enabled. Are there any cases where
we would enable an IOMMU but not use it?
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0df4fabe20 ("iommu/mediatek: Add mt8173 IOMMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Drivers should use generic readl/writel calls to access HW registers, so
replace all __raw_readl/writel with generic version.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The exynos iommu driver changed an incorrect cast from pointer
to 'unsigned int' to an equally incorrect cast to a 'phys_addr_t',
which results in an obvious compile-time error when phys_addr_t
is wider than pointers are:
drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c: In function 'alloc_lv2entry':
drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c:918:32: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
The code does not actually want the physical address (which would
involve using virt_to_phys()), but just checks the alignment,
so we can change it to use a cast to uintptr_t instead.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 740a01eee9 ("iommu/exynos: Add support for v5 SYSMMU")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The AMD Family 15h Models 30h-3Fh (Kaveri) BIOS and Kernel Developer's
Guide omitted part of the BIOS IOMMU L2 register setup specification.
Without this setup the IOMMU L2 does not fully respect write permissions
when handling an ATS translation request.
The IOMMU L2 will set PTE dirty bit when handling an ATS translation with
write permission request, even when PTE RW bit is clear. This may occur by
direct translation (which would cause a PPR) or by prefetch request from
the ATC.
This is observed in practice when the IOMMU L2 modifies a PTE which maps a
pagecache page. The ext4 filesystem driver BUGs when asked to writeback
these (non-modified) pages.
Enable ATS write permission check in the Kaveri IOMMU L2 if BIOS has not.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cornwall <jay@jcornwall.me>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The setup code for the performance counters in the AMD IOMMU driver
tests whether the counters can be written. It tests to setup a counter
for device 00:00.0, which fails on systems where this particular device
is not covered by the IOMMU.
Fix this by not relying on device 00:00.0 but only on the IOMMU being
present.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Make use of ARCH_RENESAS in place of ARCH_SHMOBILE.
This is part of an ongoing process to migrate from ARCH_SHMOBILE to
ARCH_RENESAS the motivation for which being that RENESAS seems to be a more
appropriate name than SHMOBILE for the majority of Renesas ARM based SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Suravee Suthikulpanit