Commit Graph

1369 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ryusuke Konishi bed6760cf2 MAINTAINERS, nilfs2: change project home URLs
The domain of NILFS project home was changed to "nilfs.sourceforge.io"
to enable https access (the previous domain "nilfs.sourceforge.net" is
redirected to the new one).  Modify URLs of the project home to reflect
this change and to replace their protocol from http to https.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515416141-5614-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-13 10:42:48 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi 438c84c2f0 ovl: don't follow redirects if redirect_dir=off
Overlayfs is following redirects even when redirects are disabled. If this
is unintentional (probably the majority of cases) then this can be a
problem.  E.g. upper layer comes from untrusted USB drive, and attacker
crafts a redirect to enable read access to otherwise unreadable
directories.

If "redirect_dir=off", then turn off following as well as creation of
redirects.  If "redirect_dir=follow", then turn on following, but turn off
creation of redirects (which is what "redirect_dir=off" does now).

This is a backward incompatible change, so make it dependent on a config
option.

Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-12-11 11:28:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds fa7f578076 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a bit more MM

 - procfs updates

 - dynamic-debug fixes

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch

 - epoll

 - nilfs2

 - signals

 - rapidio

 - PID management cleanup and optimization

 - kcov updates

 - sysvipc updates

 - quite a few misc things all over the place

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
  EXPERT Kconfig menu: fix broken EXPERT menu
  include/asm-generic/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/tile/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_badge4.c: avoid unused function warning
  mm: add infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking
  sysvipc: make get_maxid O(1) again
  sysvipc: properly name ipc_addid() limit parameter
  sysvipc: duplicate lock comments wrt ipc_addid()
  sysvipc: unteach ids->next_id for !CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
  initramfs: use time64_t timestamps
  drivers/watchdog: make use of devm_register_reboot_notifier()
  kernel/reboot.c: add devm_register_reboot_notifier()
  kcov: update documentation
  Makefile: support flag -fsanitizer-coverage=trace-cmp
  kcov: support comparison operands collection
  kcov: remove pointless current != NULL check
  kernel/panic.c: add TAINT_AUX
  ...
2017-11-17 16:56:17 -08:00
Roman Gushchin c643401218 proc, coredump: add CoreDumping flag to /proc/pid/status
Right now there is no convenient way to check if a process is being
coredumped at the moment.

It might be necessary to recognize such state to prevent killing the
process and getting a broken coredump.  Writing a large core might take
significant time, and the process is unresponsive during it, so it might
be killed by timeout, if another process is monitoring and
killing/restarting hanging tasks.

We're getting a significant number of corrupted coredump files on
machines in our fleet, just because processes are being killed by
timeout in the middle of the core writing process.

We do have a process health check, and some agent is responsible for
restarting processes which are not responding for health check requests.
Writing a large coredump to the disk can easily exceed the reasonable
timeout (especially on an overloaded machine).

This flag will allow the agent to distinguish processes which are being
coredumped, extend the timeout for them, and let them produce a full
coredump file.

To provide an ability to detect if a process is in the state of being
coredumped, we can expose a boolean CoreDumping flag in
/proc/pid/status.

Example:
$ cat core.sh
  #!/bin/sh

  echo "|/usr/bin/sleep 10" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
  sleep 1000 &
  PID=$!

  cat /proc/$PID/status | grep CoreDumping
  kill -ABRT $PID
  sleep 1
  cat /proc/$PID/status | grep CoreDumping

$ ./core.sh
  CoreDumping:	0
  CoreDumping:	1

[guro@fb.com: document CoreDumping flag in /proc/<pid>/status]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928135357.GA8470@castle.DHCP.thefacebook.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920230634.31572-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds cbda1b270f Merge branch 'work.cramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull cramfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Nicolas Pitre's cramfs work"

* 'work.cramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  cramfs: rehabilitate it
  cramfs: add mmap support
  cramfs: implement uncompressed and arbitrary data block positioning
  cramfs: direct memory access support
2017-11-17 13:20:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ca5b857cb0 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff, really no common topic here"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: grab the lock instead of blocking in __fd_install during resizing
  vfs: stop clearing close on exec when closing a fd
  include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
  fs: make fiemap work from compat_ioctl
  coda: fix 'kernel memory exposure attempt' in fsync
  pstore: remove unneeded unlikely()
  vfs: remove unneeded unlikely()
  stubs for mount_bdev() and kill_block_super() in !CONFIG_BLOCK case
  make vfs_ustat() static
  do_handle_open() should be static
  elf_fdpic: fix unused variable warning
  fold destroy_super() into __put_super()
  new helper: destroy_unused_super()
  fix address space warnings in ipc/
  acct.h: get rid of detritus
2017-11-17 12:54:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 487e2c9f44 AFS development
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIVAwUAWgm9V/Sw1s6N8H32AQK5mQ//QGUDZLXsUPCtq0XJq0V+r4MUjNp9tCZR
 htiuNrEkHSyPpYgCcQ2Aqdl9kndwVXcE7lWT99mp/a0zwNAsp9GOGVhCXUd5R86G
 XlrBuUYVvBJk18tDsUNWdjRQ0gMHgQSlEnEbsaGiU1bVrpXatI9hL8qoeO78Iy7+
 eaJUQLCuCVJq7qMQGhC0hg338vmHVeYhnViXIxq+HFjsMmR9IVanuK+sQr6NSJxS
 F6RkPxBUPWkRVMHmxTLWj/XSHZwtwu+Mnc/UFYsAPLKEbY0cIohsI8EgfE8U7geU
 yRVnu3MIOXUXUrZizj9SwVYWdJfneRlINqMbHIO8QXMKR38tnQ0C2/7bgBsXiNPv
 YdiAyeqL4nM+JthV/rgA3hWgupwBlSb4ubclTphDNxMs5MBIUIK3XUt9GOXDDUZz
 2FT/FdrphM2UORaI2AEOi4Q0/nHdin+3rld8fjV0Ree/TPNXwcrOmvy8yGnxFCEp
 5b7YLwKrffZGnnS965dhZlnFR6hjndmzFgHdyRrJwc80hXi1Q/+W4F19MoYkkoVK
 G/gLvD3FbmygmFnjCik9TjUrro6vQxo56H/TuWgHTvYriNGH+D/D7EGUwg4GiXZZ
 +7vrNw660uXmZiu9i0YacCRyD8lvm7QpmWLb+uHwzfsBE1+C8UetyQ+egSWVdWJO
 KwPspygWXD4=
 =3vy0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.

  The major points of the overhaul are:

   (1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
       of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
       to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
       automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
       in progress.

   (2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
       addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
       server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
       IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.

   (3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
       than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
       about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
       we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
       it where possible.

   (4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
       information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
       subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
       directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
       servers break that restriction.

       To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
       removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.

   (5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
       be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
       look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
       up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
       the fscache token for the cell.

   (6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
       of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
       and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
       superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
       the lifetime of the volume fscache token.

   (7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
       independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
       cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
       VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
       between those cells).

       Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
       rather than the address since a server can have multiple
       addresses.

   (8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
       similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
       both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
       also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.

   (9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
       of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
       favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
       and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.

       This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
       actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
       becomes useless.

  (10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
       entirely on AFS.

  Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
  be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"

* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
  afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
  afs: Trace page dirty/clean
  afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
  afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
  afs: Introduce a file-private data record
  afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
  afs: Fix directory read/modify race
  afs: Trace the sending of pages
  afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
  afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
  afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
  afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
  afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
  afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
  afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
  afs: Add an address list concept
  afs: Overhaul cell database management
  afs: Overhaul permit caching
  afs: Overhaul the callback handling
  afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
  ...
2017-11-16 11:41:22 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov af5b0f6a09 mm: consolidate page table accounting
Currently, we account page tables separately for each page table level,
but that's redundant -- we only make use of total memory allocated to
page tables for oom_badness calculation.  We also provide the
information to userspace, but it has dubious value there too.

This patch switches page table accounting to single counter.

mm->pgtables_bytes is now used to account all page table levels.  We use
bytes, because page table size for different levels of page table tree
may be different.

The change has user-visible effect: we don't have VmPMD and VmPUD
reported in /proc/[pid]/status.  Not sure if anybody uses them.  (As
alternative, we can always report 0 kB for them.)

OOM-killer report is also slightly changed: we now report pgtables_bytes
instead of nr_ptes, nr_pmd, nr_puds.

Apart from reducing number of counters per-mm, the benefit is that we
now calculate oom_badness() more correctly for machines which have
different size of page tables depending on level or where page tables
are less than a page in size.

The only downside can be debuggability because we do not know which page
table level could leak.  But I do not remember many bugs that would be
caught by separate counters so I wouldn't lose sleep over this.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/huge_memory.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006100651.44742-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: fix build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171016150113.ikfxy3e7zzfvsr4w@black.fi.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f14fc0ccee Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota, ext2, isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara:

 - two small quota error handling fixes

 - two isofs fixes for architectures with signed char

 - several udf block number overflow and signedness fixes

 - ext2 rework of mount option handling to avoid GFP_KERNEL allocation
   with spinlock held

 - ... it also contains a patch to implement auditing of responses to
   fanotify permission events. That should have been in the fanotify
   pull request but I mistakenly merged that patch into a wrong branch
   and noticed only now at which point I don't think it's worth rebasing
   and redoing.

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
  quota: fix potential infinite loop
  isofs: use unsigned char types consistently
  isofs: fix timestamps beyond 2027
  udf: Fix some sign-conversion warnings
  udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers
  udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF
  udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
  udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset
  ext2: Fix possible sleep in atomic during mount option parsing
  ext2: Parse mount options into a dedicated structure
  audit: Record fanotify access control decisions
2017-11-14 14:13:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 32190f0afb fscrypt: lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAloI8AUACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaMdjgf8CCW7UhPjoZYwF8sUNtAaX9+JZT1maOcXUhpJ3vRQiRn+AzRH6yBYMm79
 +NZBwVlk4dlEe55Wh4yFIStMAstqzCrke4C9CSbExjgHNsJdU4znyYuLRMbLfyO0
 6c4NObiAIKJdW1/te1aN90keGC6min8pBZot+FqZsRr+Kq2+IOtM43JAv7efOLev
 v3LCjUf9JKxatoB8tgw4AJRa1p18p7D2APWTG05VlFq63TjhVIYNvvwcQlizLwGY
 cuEq3X59FbFdX06fJnucujU3WP3ES4/3rhufBK4NNaec5e5dbnH2KlAx7J5SyMIZ
 0qUFB/dmXDSb3gsfScSGo1F71Ad0CA==
 =asAm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: lock mutex before checking for bounce page pool
  fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_link()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_link()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_require_key()
  fscrypt: remove unneeded empty fscrypt_operations structs
  fscrypt: remove ->is_encrypted()
  fscrypt: switch from ->is_encrypted() to IS_ENCRYPTED()
  fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flag
  fscrypt: clean up include file mess
2017-11-14 11:35:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8e9a2dba86 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...
2017-11-13 12:38:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7832681b36 A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.
- The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.
 
   - We have a couple of new helper scripts.  find-unused-docs.sh from Sayli
     Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually used in
     the documentation.  Jani Nikula's documentation-file-ref-check finds
     references to non-existing files.
 
   - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.
 
   - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST
 
 Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJaCK37AAoJEI3ONVYwIuV63nwQALeqzVwGqqTwiyRyMqgEwMQM
 je/6IurEwTHtyfwtW/mztCfNid1CLTiYZg7RET3/zlHjcUI/9VlV2dbBksGFgoQo
 muHGqhwTJjXYREwjK3FkzrGckRsVZKJgdzmZYgukCCY6Ir7IffwJKYaLOCZN1S/l
 4nBHQpt2nITo0WhdmZjaNRKOQxMA8nN5yGpOIl0neGE6ywIUMgauCCCHhxnOPVWg
 ant1HliS8WR8Tizqt9wQgLCvs5lvklsBFibZPO9LBTPG2Zy3HIO9kb+npUAh2MTl
 j0Wg39zzOFvVVErqErqUIwIuQ9IrfltHrEHYYoruTvDBXBiMKIcwApF+DS+H3WSp
 TnDu3Qif4llM5SZsZGvcjawXNnbck+7SYOe9cyqpylV3SWMWrEX1tbUv6zVuVk+7
 fencYBvEZgkJmWbjDeO/Z4S50STxRTzIxFwZgLft7g/RiHo9HvlubjjwQTqBFjxA
 fVkolN7h69MGkrD8TF19eapyujqSXaNYH0pFYo87JNOjLgYmezUHyvHd8YeZJL31
 Ll0h10HqSNVzJsjFolBMgrC3CcVjsEXdBufu0yVk45sAg9ZiMYOCpwa6Rtp+tfxa
 uIBf1LKzfWSa0ocKx7+sMJt0B/CXwU3AMtsbYGyDhFhR2r3cp1NWBHf5nisz9etD
 2Md9RDFAMLELZurewB9Q
 =H6ud
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.

  - The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.

  - We have a couple of new helper scripts. find-unused-docs.sh from
    Sayli Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually
    used in the documentation. Jani Nikula's
    documentation-file-ref-check finds references to non-existing files.

  - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.

  - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST

  Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.

  This set reaches outside of Documentation/ a bit more than most. In
  all cases, the changes are to comment docs, mostly from Randy, in
  places where there didn't seem to be anybody better to take them"

* tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  documentation: fb: update list of available compiled-in fonts
  MAINTAINERS: update DMAengine documentation location
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize pxa_dma doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize dmatest doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize client API doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize provider doc
  dmaengine: doc: Add ReST style dmaengine document
  ftrace/docs: Add documentation on how to use ftrace from within the kernel
  bug-hunting.rst: Fix an example and a typo in a Sphinx tag
  scripts: Add a script to find unused documentation
  samples: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions
  Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
  Documentation: fix ref to power basic-pm-debugging
  Documentation: fix ref to trace stm content
  Documentation: fix ref to coccinelle content
  Documentation: fix ref to workqueue content
  Documentation: fix ref to sphinx/kerneldoc.py
  Documentation: fix locking rt-mutex doc refs
  docs: dev-tools: correct Coccinelle version number
  ...
2017-11-13 08:25:06 -08:00
David Howells becfcc7e57 afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
The documentation that describes the #-prefix and the %-prefix used when
specifying the source to mount is has the descriptions the wrong way
round.  Switch them over.

Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:19 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik c02b1a9b41 vfs: grab the lock instead of blocking in __fd_install during resizing
Explicit locking in the fallback case provides a safe state of the
table. Getting rid of blocking semantics makes __fd_install usable
again in non-sleepable contexts, which easies backporting efforts.

There is a side effect of slightly nicer assembly for the common case
as might_sleep can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-05 18:58:07 -05:00
Eric Biggers f4f864c121 fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
Perhaps long overdue, add a documentation file for filesystem-level
encryption, a.k.a. fscrypt or fs/crypto/, to the Documentation
directory.  The new file is based loosely on the latest version of the
"EXT4 Encryption Design Document (public version)" Google Doc, but with
many improvements made, including:

- Reflect the reality that it is not specific to ext4 anymore.
- More thoroughly document the design and user-visible API/behavior.
- Replace outdated information, such as the outdated explanation of how
  encrypted filenames are hashed for indexed directories and how
  encrypted filenames are presented to userspace without the key.
  (This was changed just before release.)

For now the focus is on the design and user-visible API/behavior, not on
how to add encryption support to a filesystem --- since the internal API
is still pretty messy and any standalone documentation for it would
become outdated as things get refactored over time.

Reviewed-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-10-31 13:49:24 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney 3587679d93 locking/atomics, doc/filesystems: Convert ACCESS_ONCE() references
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't currently harmful.

However, for some features it is necessary to instrument reads and
writes separately, which is not possible with ACCESS_ONCE(). This
distinction is critical to correct operation.

It's possible to transform the bulk of kernel code using the Coccinelle
script below. However, this doesn't handle documentation, leaving
references to ACCESS_ONCE() instances which have been removed. As a
preparatory step, this patch converts the filesystems documentation to
use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() consistently.

----
virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-14-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 11:01:05 +02:00
Tom Saeger 718d50ec78 Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
Make refs to selftests files valid including:
  - watchdog-test.c
  - dnotify_test.c

Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-19 12:58:21 -06:00
Jan Kara 503c3117d0 udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
Remove outdated references to maintainer and mailing list from the
documentation - reference MAINTAINERS instead. Also update reference to
current repository of udf-tools.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-16 11:55:52 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 8d59598c35 cramfs: rehabilitate it
Update documentation, pointer to latest tools, appoint myself as
maintainer. Given it's been unloved for so long, I don't expect anyone
will protest.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-15 00:47:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8d4ef4e15e Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix a regression in 4.14 and one in 4.13. The latter is a case when
  Docker is doing something it really shouldn't and gets away with it.
  We now print a warning instead of erroring out.

  There are also fixes to several error paths"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
  ovl: fix missing unlock_rename() in ovl_do_copy_up()
  ovl: fix dentry leak in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
  ovl: fix dput() of ERR_PTR in ovl_cleanup_index()
  ovl: fix error value printed in ovl_lookup_index()
  ovl: fix may_write_real() for overlayfs directories
2017-10-06 08:52:53 -07:00
Amir Goldstein 85fdee1eef ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
Enforcing exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs caused a docker
regression: https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34672.

Euan spotted the regression and pointed to the offending commit.
Vivek has brought the regression to my attention and provided this
reproducer:

Terminal 1:

  mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
        merged/

Terminal 2:

  unshare -m

Terminal 1:

  umount merged
  mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
        merged/
  mount: /root/overlay-testing/merged: none already mounted or mount point
         busy

To fix the regression, I replaced the error with an alarming warning.
With index feature enabled, mount does fail, but logs a suggestion to
override exclusive dir protection by disabling index.
Note that index=off mount does take the inuse locks, so a concurrent
index=off will issue the warning and a concurrent index=on mount will fail.

Documentation was updated to reflect this change.

Fixes: 2cac0c00a6 ("ovl: get exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Reported-by: Euan Kemp <euank@euank.com>
Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-10-05 15:53:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c4142ed602 Driver core fixes for 4.14-rc4
Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.
 
 The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
 straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of mine...)
 So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then finally the macro
 is removed from the tree.
 
 There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
 module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
 bind/unbind.  This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year in
 the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the latest
 version, but I'm not holding my breath.
 
 And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer overflow
 fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in the same
 area.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
 traveling, sorry for the delay.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWdN8qA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymLEgCfUSSBhxW04teEcPua4QygLv2omK0An2SRkpnY
 28nn+D+AfeOByQImY8v+
 =RQY+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.

  The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
  straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of
  mine...) So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then
  finally the macro is removed from the tree.

  There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
  module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
  bind/unbind. This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year
  in the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the
  latest version, but I'm not holding my breath.

  And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer
  overflow fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in
  the same area.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
  traveling, sorry for the delay"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR
  fpga: altera-cvp: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer
  base: arch_topology: fix section mismatch build warnings
  driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents
2017-10-03 08:57:07 -07:00
Pavel Machek 98bfa34462 Documentation: fix little inconsistencies
Fix little inconsistencies in Documentation: make case and spacing
match surrounding text.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-09-26 14:30:48 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 24420862bf Convert default dialect to smb2.1 or later to allow connecting to Windows 7 for example, also includes some fixes for stable
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQGcBAABAgAGBQJZwBUiAAoJEIosvXAHck9RbygL/0jG69MaHf1HSZdZQDmHQZFk
 9U3M8vhufxWx4bkM574Hm3TJJMZ4X5GNLB9oqOKdHa6Ciz2XRqwsGkIuqWuGCFmo
 vwBtHGwz3iGVaOb1LMzqxRKG/W1LJgGFZe57ZwGhwglDa6rMn46ygT11e8fH0+g1
 OI1OhUxDqLE8EDLHcfAaTlrRze8tNnYiEsRYU7qx6k4yeh5r3o9UMU3dqdMyEaw2
 pM2xLyBp8pZDcfCMrZwSoSFS4zt8eD5C9l7TDsoixxhChf2cVGA1nfbQUPYHfVd4
 tV4MmpHZtD9Uay4+L+tUAv1lAmuM93AMoltLXk34RojiPLjWzr5MSqdo2L0bEjYe
 SaItonZhOA/Y+A6VpvRKQBxOmSdgNhcyenUsQE8ybifPAksqIGlzc3Ba9iGLcVrp
 Izz4WARBrDAXC+FTt9N6kfVSN3QGIrYeZ2uwYmZCadK7GHu6O2s3wtYXa/0mewXG
 9s7s26kQwvJUAIcK3xu61HiJBx0jCW5DjKeejoaXxw==
 =sn5Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Convert default dialect to smb2.1 or later to allow connecting to
  Windows 7 for example, also includes some fixes for stable"

* tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  Update version of cifs module
  cifs: hide unused functions
  SMB3: Add support for multidialect negotiate (SMB2.1 and later)
  CIFS/SMB3: Update documentation to reflect SMB3 and various changes
  cifs: check rsp for NULL before dereferencing in SMB2_open
2017-09-19 08:35:42 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 850fdec8d2 driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR
DRIVER_ATTR is no longer in use, and driver authors should be using
DRIVER_ATTR_RW() or DRIVER_ATTR_RO() or DRIVER_ATTR_WO() instead in
order to always get the permissions correct.  So remove it so that no
one can use it anymore.

Acked-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-19 09:20:33 +02:00
Steve French ec11653b53 CIFS/SMB3: Update documentation to reflect SMB3 and various changes
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
2017-09-17 10:48:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 30db202e54 Some cleanups and a big bug fix for ACLs. When I was reviewing Jan Kara's
ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs ACL code was busted, not just in the
 kernel module, but in the server as well. I've been working on the
 code in the server mostly, but here's one kernel patch, there
 will be more.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJZu8QoAAoJEM9EDqnrzg2+cJIP/2A8cCLk5HZf/DU0R9AUTyZx
 +vZF0xdbesUuOkOAw5phYor31bToD8XsPKY7z/OlUjXJR09V2DukCX4YRDyrOibJ
 nTUxWk1JnCArUeefIkD8N/4EtuQ7n8mdhAeln4//vjzGKXB/BgmTNhXe3+8RTj/t
 IIVV+T99aNth4JD9K7Uux/vtoZA7kSvIbPQHRzFRr38GORJOkjB8b3mluxwjDkS/
 S2DJND/mneQSPeh7VylKGSPHTqQcv9eg83/muyEoaWcd94QT2pZx9ZEYQrZ1hKus
 1Nk1xmaJXqbJ1V+9qKJT9cxiDwE3uz5TQ6JSeB91ca50DcO/Up9EIdPMF0P13J21
 0mh5/OuiffVdBYYPIWOe2KdpXOw9aBQqQyNA2MZdk1hotW0o/FlxNx4qtuVeQpqo
 f3U0hQBQQD86nLylw6QDu5sD8Bxxx4ihM5szuHn9YlStYUgPbBdPZHsFTk2LAmp8
 71UobSnSQGaOop6pfAJXW2y7m790BwYQhK7vSozQtTLMNU7EzPItIT6oQM7pjS3M
 1Kh6a5XXwH+imbiaeLRBsfNA293eDuRhz9wsZeLnCV0Tt34bp+UG0FMfP+gceDQn
 4hFEPnzWVAQpCyJBq4AMCH/fitawQiLcqgPBjiMVOl6pnznd5MK5C4T9XfaNf5R6
 t2JWF/PS+plOa02uq4Fu
 =wR7F
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "Some cleanups and a big bug fix for ACLs.

  When I was reviewing Jan Kara's ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs
  ACL code was busted, not just in the kernel module, but in the server
  as well. I've been working on the code in the server mostly, but
  here's one kernel patch, there will be more"

* tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  orangefs: Adjust three checks for null pointers
  orangefs: Use kcalloc() in orangefs_prepare_cdm_array()
  orangefs: Delete error messages for a failed memory allocation in five functions
  orangefs: constify xattr_handler structure
  orangefs: don't call filemap_write_and_wait from fsync
  orangefs: off by ones in xattr size checks
  orangefs: documentation clean up
  orangefs: react properly to posix_acl_update_mode's aftermath.
  orangefs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
2017-09-15 12:16:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0f0d12728e Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
 "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
  conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
  mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
  only a small subset of MS_... stuff).

  This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
  infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
  conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
  mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
  something like

	list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')

	sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
	        $list

  and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
  away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
  quite a bit of headache next cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
  VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
  vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-14 18:54:01 -07:00
Mike Marshall ba5e79ea18 orangefs: documentation clean up
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2017-09-14 14:54:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds c353f88f3d Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This fixes d_ino correctness in readdir, which brings overlayfs on par
  with normal filesystems regarding inode number semantics, as long as
  all layers are on the same filesystem.

  There are also some bug fixes, one in particular (random ioctl's
  shouldn't be able to modify lower layers) that touches some vfs code,
  but of course no-op for non-overlay fs"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix false positive ESTALE on lookup
  ovl: don't allow writing ioctl on lower layer
  ovl: fix relatime for directories
  vfs: add flags to d_real()
  ovl: cleanup d_real for negative
  ovl: constant d_ino for non-merge dirs
  ovl: constant d_ino across copy up
  ovl: fix readdir error value
  ovl: check snprintf return
2017-09-13 09:11:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6d8ef53e8b for-f2fs-4.14
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
 for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
 SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
 several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
 
 Major changes include:
 - add app/fs io stat
 - add inode checksum feature
 - support project/journalled quota
 - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
 - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
 - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
 - fix some quota flows
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAlm4brsACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNK6dw/+Jd0j2whU5oxRcxZ6aL1Pj9fp2IdnGk1NbAI2mKAAlGknE/8CDS9OOMdO
 y8O0x3H271DXTMfHJAq2pAfJzcMhiT/Wmw2UsHvmHU0mPmfDcSBKEqPQj6Nbl483
 4s1dyt20InfHsVaKhUWAhov14bxLSiQTfeFH0SL2qv/NTp1Xlp6mwQvKCrmNNxud
 coUL45Zk5uVAVckR0hsyfqudvdXM1LTDG0Y6/j0IaFtO9HqyAEgkILiSqL65TpBV
 2OrXsTf0p2HN9g8vSUUouyD4Oj+q1OHt+VN7gw03xXm3TqAaqnkpIq/dtGLEPyM5
 HD6Q2nDHDTLeKO2Ibi9C0f+bph4UqrCq/eoAjG1sM+6Sm+Hyf193FLR/E2R9aj8w
 ++lCoHUSf/krrMs9d+vnNWaTsKszAbAQRLiZaSHi21+0lcDZtYejNsm52LpDMAfO
 jzz+TTOvXTSlHWSlt8DRKVolNhMRFy9OYIJ0schYYD6FJldARmBMfcZosrhL1Xoh
 oU/bBaXwMv1XOWAOGCQbGrqREiciqXbKDGPQJq65Zvn60U6YzZf04wDbm0zXku5E
 x7S8kPxz8c/010JHIxvULZRamlvXSjFevbAa+QtNsEhlj6DkDSdisMj+w7/jU4Yx
 uInHojIq7ARJO0SBIoYFkz3+/2w++McCK0b/gpx1WHsN8I013zs=
 =w4KH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
  experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
  feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
  And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
  behaviors.

  Major changes include:
   - add app/fs io stat
   - add inode checksum feature
   - support project/journalled quota
   - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
   - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
   - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
   - fix some quota flows"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
  f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
  f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
  f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
  f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
  f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
  f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
  f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
  f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
  f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
  Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
  f2fs: constify super_operations
  f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
  f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
  f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
  f2fs: update i_flags correctly
  f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
  f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
  f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
  f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
  ...
2017-09-12 20:05:58 -07:00
Jan Kara 26b433d0da fscache: remove unused ->now_uncached callback
Patch series "Ranged pagevec lookup", v2.

In this series I make pagevec_lookup() update the index (to be
consistent with pagevec_lookup_tag() and also as a preparation for
ranged lookups), provide ranged variant of pagevec_lookup() and use it
in places where it makes sense.  This not only removes some common code
but is also a measurable performance win for some use cases (see patch
4/10) where radix tree is sparse and searching & grabing of a page after
the end of the range has measurable overhead.

This patch (of 10):

The callback doesn't ever get called.  Remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 91d25ba8a6 dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap reads
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.

This has three major drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
   memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:

	7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:             1048576 kB
	Pss:             1048576 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:   1048576 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:      1048576 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
   are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
   a random test box:

    Old method, using zeroed page cache pages:	3.4 us
    New method, using the common 4k zero page:	0.8 us

   This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
   this simple fio script:

     [global]
     size=1G
     filename=/root/dax/data
     fallocate=none
     [io]
     rw=read
     ioengine=mmap

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead.  As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.

Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page.  If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.

This solution also removes the extra memory consumption.  Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:

	7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:                   0 kB
	Pss:                   0 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:         0 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:            0 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.

Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable.  The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:

   "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
    PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
    can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
    than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
    finish_mkwrite_fault() call.

    Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
    can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

            case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
            case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

    This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
    returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
    for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
    we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
    our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
    We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
    faults.

    This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
    insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
    'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
    done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi 495e642939 vfs: add flags to d_real()
Add a separate flags argument (in addition to the open flags) to control
the behavior of d_real().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 21:42:22 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov cc4bbaae54 swap: Remove obsolete sentence
Currently there are no ->swap_{in,out} method in address_space_operations
sructure definition, so the statement that anything is going to be proxied
through them is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-08-26 15:55:38 -06:00
Chao Yu 4b2414d04e f2fs: support journalled quota
This patch supports to enable f2fs to accept quota information through
mount option:
- {usr,grp,prj}jquota=<quota file path>
- jqfmt=<quota type>

Then, in ->mount flow, we can recover quota file during log replaying,
by this, journelled quota can be supported.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Fix wrong return values.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 15:54:48 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim d9872a698c f2fs: introduce gc_urgent mode for background GC
This patch adds a sysfs entry to control urgent mode for background GC.
If this is set, background GC thread conducts GC with gc_urgent_sleep_time
all the time.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-15 10:40:12 -07:00
Chao Yu 5c57132eaf f2fs: support project quota
This patch adds to support plain project quota.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-31 16:48:32 -07:00
David Howells e462ec50cb VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
Differentiate the MS_* flags passed to mount(2) from the internal flags set
in the super_block's s_flags.  s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names
and the values for the moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're
equivalent to.

In this patch, just the headers are altered and some kernel code where
blind automated conversion isn't necessarily correct.

Note that this shows up some interesting issues:

 (1) Some MS_* flags get translated to MNT_* flags (such as MS_NODEV ->
     MNT_NODEV) without passing this on to the filesystem, but some
     filesystems set such flags anyway.

 (2) The ->remount_fs() methods of some filesystems adjust the *flags
     argument by setting MS_* flags in it, such as MS_NOATIME - but these
     flags are then scrubbed by do_remount_sb() (only the occupants of
     MS_RMT_MASK are permitted: MS_RDONLY, MS_SYNCHRONOUS, MS_MANDLOCK,
     MS_I_VERSION and MS_LAZYTIME)

I'm not sure what's the best way to solve all these cases.

Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 08:45:35 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 78dcf73421 Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ->s_options removal from Al Viro:
 "Preparations for fsmount/fsopen stuff (coming next cycle). Everything
  gets moved to explicit ->show_options(), killing ->s_options off +
  some cosmetic bits around fs/namespace.c and friends. Basically, the
  stuff needed to work with fsmount series with minimum of conflicts
  with other work.

  It's not strictly required for this merge window, but it would reduce
  the PITA during the coming cycle, so it would be nice to have those
  bits and pieces out of the way"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  isofs: Fix isofs_show_options()
  VFS: Kill off s_options and helpers
  orangefs: Implement show_options
  9p: Implement show_options
  isofs: Implement show_options
  afs: Implement show_options
  affs: Implement show_options
  befs: Implement show_options
  spufs: Implement show_options
  bpf: Implement show_options
  ramfs: Implement show_options
  pstore: Implement show_options
  omfs: Implement show_options
  hugetlbfs: Implement show_options
  VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options
  VFS: Provide empty name qstr
  VFS: Make get_filesystem() return the affected filesystem
  VFS: Clean up whitespace in fs/namespace.c and fs/super.c
  Provide a function to create a NUL-terminated string from unterminated data
2017-07-15 12:00:42 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 77493f04b7 procfs: fdinfo: extend information about epoll target files
Since it is possbile to have same number in tfd field (say file added,
closed, then nother file dup'ed to same number and added back) it is
imposible to distinguish such target files solely by their numbers.

Strictly speaking regular applications don't need to recognize these
targets at all but for checkpoint/restore sake we need to collect
targets to be able to push them back on restore stage in a proper order.

Thus lets add file position, inode and device number where this target
lays.  This three fields can be used as a primary key for sorting, and
together with kcmp help CRIU can find out an exact file target (from the
whole set of processes being checkpointed).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424154423.436491881@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12 16:26:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6b1c776d3e Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This work from Amir introduces the inodes index feature, which
  provides:

   - hardlinks are not broken on copy up

   - infrastructure for overlayfs NFS export

  This also fixes constant st_ino for samefs case for lower hardlinks"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (33 commits)
  ovl: mark parent impure and restore timestamp on ovl_link_up()
  ovl: document copying layers restrictions with inodes index
  ovl: cleanup orphan index entries
  ovl: persistent overlay inode nlink for indexed inodes
  ovl: implement index dir copy up
  ovl: move copy up lock out
  ovl: rearrange copy up
  ovl: add flag for upper in ovl_entry
  ovl: use struct copy_up_ctx as function argument
  ovl: base tmpfile in workdir too
  ovl: factor out ovl_copy_up_inode() helper
  ovl: extract helper to get temp file in copy up
  ovl: defer upper dir lock to tempfile link
  ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up origin
  ovl: cleanup bad and stale index entries on mount
  ovl: lookup index entry for copy up origin
  ovl: verify index dir matches upper dir
  ovl: verify upper root dir matches lower root dir
  ovl: introduce the inodes index dir feature
  ovl: generalize ovl_create_workdir()
  ...
2017-07-12 09:28:55 -07:00
David Howells 1d278a8790 VFS: Kill off s_options and helpers
Kill off s_options, save/replace_mount_options() and generic_show_options()
as all filesystems now implement ->show_options() for themselves.  This
should make it easier to implement a context-based mount where the mount
options can be passed individually over a file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-07-11 06:09:21 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 5cdd4c0468 for-f2fs-4.13
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
 modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
 types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
 In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
 as a couple of deadlock conditions.
 
 = Enhancement
 - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
 - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
 - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
 - prevent lock contention in migratepage
 
 = Bug fix
 - miss to load written inode flag
 - fix worst case victim selection in GC
 - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
 - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
 - clean up sysfs-related code and docs
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAllj6fMACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNJ6Ng/+PqdGV/b6KroYIXI/scFx/1t87/0W+rY9tyLr1jX7nIHn9KLPjeDdvdlk
 5vEeZ/dGfW8wSI+ESzscvKberG2QlOPwJRyTB4jWR+bLatwzg7YjEblz+RX4/wfJ
 jKjnR7M//gRdhHdqA0xXrqguAjPbcEDK2RiVbhioMjWbZ/77j0IjcRokjMYdEf0m
 cJc2oMXFtlo+DJ1h9/8BmwQPTI9FfVdgbkPFTTJzV0ydQnBdxcAigrzwYZhPOVv0
 n2M1dKOiQewB4OADMuepZLFqJheItlgG9wlvEjGq7zTd5epHXRIqhM6h9GikQVb9
 YKAkajlKfWcwEXaEcVXtsMHC9x69Yf8xxOSQ1VrhypSUNbaynC9LDsErJx6yrF3P
 XC5baiqXsd/btg7tfrHJjk3gI+ck97d6TrTfUVR91X+1Tpkz7cyB226WxFKbyOG3
 EYCFVMbrIN2CaHHt1xWIT2zCfX5w9ycp8kFjY6jPi0OOZrKXpFw+1AwwTu9kn4xJ
 iuUc8pmc0/FyPqokmLef4Qp/RRM83+f+nzW/y//lkEf3nMn6qlHzNI1RAxXnBvGV
 DMXzuJDcJcHGcSDr7mWyKkm6gYcak/E4DdQLQqJ6VCt6KCdCEXP/XDlig5ey5ODY
 uGEr1QhXIpiYAON45HUi3gmytB3J3ZdzzpsG1PEco4+hjSuFhyE=
 =N4GZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
  and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
  on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
  Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
  avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.

  Enhancements:
   - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
   - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
   - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
   - prevent lock contention in migratepage

  Bug fixes:
   - fix missing load of written inode flag
   - fix worst case victim selection in GC
   - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
   - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
   - clean up sysfs-related code and docs"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
  f2fs: support plain user/group quota
  f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
  f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
  f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
  f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
  f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
  f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
  f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
  f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
  f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
  f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
  f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
  f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
  f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
  f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
  f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
  f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
  ...
2017-07-10 14:29:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7cee9384cb Fix up over-eager 'wait_queue_t' renaming
Commit ac6424b981 ("sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t =>
wait_queue_entry_t") had scripted the renaming incorrectly, and didn't
actually check that the 'wait_queue_t' was a full token.

As a result, it also triggered on 'wait_queue_token', and renamed that
to 'wait_queue_entry_token' entry in the autofs4 packet structure
definition too.  That was entirely incorrect, and not intended.

The end result built fine when building just the kernel - because
everything had been renamed consistently there - but caused problems in
user space because the "struct autofs_packet_missing" type is exported
as part of the uapi.

This scripts it all back again:

    git grep -lw wait_queue_entry_token |
        xargs sed -i 's/wait_queue_entry_token/wait_queue_token/g'

and checks the end result.

Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fixes: ac6424b981 ("sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 11:40:19 -07:00
Chao Yu 0abd675e97 f2fs: support plain user/group quota
This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.

Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.

- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
  so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
  quotacheck.

- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
  We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
  node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.

  Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
  (f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)

- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.

- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount

- TODO: Project quota

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-08 23:12:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 088737f44b Writeback error handling fixes (pile #2)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJZXhmCAAoJEAAOaEEZVoIVpRkP/1qlYn3pq6d5Kuz84pejOmlL
 5jbkS/cOmeTxeUU4+B1xG8Lx7bAk8PfSXQOADbSJGiZd0ug95tJxplFYIGJzR/tG
 aNMHeu/BVKKhUKORGuKR9rJKtwC839L/qao+yPBo5U3mU4L73rFWX8fxFuhSJ8HR
 hvkgBu3Hx6GY59CzxJ8iJzj+B+uPSFrNweAk0+0UeWkBgTzEdiGqaXBX4cHIkq/5
 hMoCG+xnmwHKbCBsQ5js+YJT+HedZ4lvfjOqGxgElUyjJ7Bkt/IFYOp8TUiu193T
 tA4UinDjN8A7FImmIBIftrECmrAC9HIGhGZroYkMKbb8ReDR2ikE5FhKEpuAGU3a
 BXBgX2mPQuArvZWM7qeJCkxV9QJ0u/8Ykbyzo30iPrICyrzbEvIubeB/mDA034+Z
 Z0/z8C3v7826F3zP/NyaQEojUgRq30McMOIS8GMnx15HJwRsRKlzjfy9Wm4tWhl0
 t3nH1jMqAZ7068s6rfh/oCwdgGOwr5o4hW/bnlITzxbjWQUOnZIe7KBxIezZJ2rv
 OcIwd5qE8PNtpagGj5oUbnjGOTkERAgsMfvPk5tjUNt28/qUlVs2V0aeo47dlcsh
 oYr8WMOIzw98Rl7Bo70mplLrqLD6nGl0LfXOyUlT4STgLWW4ksmLVuJjWIUxcO/0
 yKWjj9wfYRQ0vSUqhsI5
 =3Z93
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
 "This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
  that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
  may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
  series.

  The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
  errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
  will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
  writes have made it to the backing store.

  For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
  in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
  writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
  side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
  model really sucks for userland.

  Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
  error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
  (unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
  several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
  writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
  another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
  setups that coordination may even not be possible.

  But wait...it gets worse!

  The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
  call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
  and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
  callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
  userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
  back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
  because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
  (incorrectly) return 0.

  This pile aims to do three things:

   1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
      reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
      regardless of what internal callers are doing

   2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
      the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
      but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
      anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.

   3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
      error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
      lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
      filesystems should do in this situation.

  To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
  builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
  all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
  infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.

  Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
  There is a lot of work remaining here:

   1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
      initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
      simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
      filesystem trees.

   2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
      detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
      draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
      prime time yet.

  This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
  interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/
      https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"

* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
  xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
  ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
  fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
  block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
  dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
  Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
  mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
  fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
  lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
  mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
  mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
  jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
  buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
  fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
  buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
  mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
2017-07-07 19:38:17 -07:00
Jeff Layton acbf3c3452 Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
Let's try to make this extra clear for fs authors.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2017-07-06 07:02:27 -04:00
Amir Goldstein 9412812ef5 ovl: document copying layers restrictions with inodes index
The inodes index feature introduces a behavior change - on mount,
upper root origin file handle is verified to match the lower root dir.
This implies that copied layers cannot be mounted with the inodes index
feature enabled, without explicitly removing the upper dir origin xattr
and the index dir.

The inodes index feature is required to support:
- Prevent breaking hardlinks on copy up
- NFS export support (upcoming)
- Overlayfs snapshots (POC)

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04 22:03:19 +02:00
Chao Yu 56412894b3 f2fs: fix to document fault injection option and sysfs file
Commit 73faec4d99 ("f2fs: add mount option to select fault injection
ratio") and Commit 087968974f ("f2fs: add fault injection to sysfs")
forget to document mount option and sysfs file.

This patch fixes to document them.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-04 02:11:44 -07:00