Commit 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting") only called setup_split_accounting() from
__send_duplicate_bios() if a single bio were being issued. But the case
where duplicate bios are issued must call it too.
Otherwise the bio won't be split and resubmitted (via recursion through
block core back to DM) to submit the later portions of a bio (which may
map to an entirely different target).
For example, when discarding an entire DM striped device with the
following DM table:
vg-lvol0: 0 159744 striped 2 128 7:0 2048 7:1 2048
vg-lvol0: 159744 45056 striped 2 128 7:2 2048 7:3 2048
Before (broken, discards the first striped target's devices twice):
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:0, start=2048 len=79872
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:1, start=2048 len=79872
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:0, start=2049 len=22528
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:1, start=2048 len=22528
After (works as expected):
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:0, start=2048 len=79872
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:1, start=2048 len=79872
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:2, start=2048 len=22528
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:3, start=2048 len=22528
Fixes: 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Orange Kao <orange@aiven.io>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
"Abnormal" bios include discards, write zeroes and secure erase. By no
longer passing the calculated 'len' pointer, commit 7dd06a2548 ("dm:
allow dm_accept_partial_bio() for dm_io without duplicate bios") took a
senseless approach to disallowing dm_accept_partial_bio() from working
for duplicate bios processed using __send_duplicate_bios().
It inadvertently and incorrectly stopped the use of 'len' when
initializing a target's io (in alloc_tio). As such the resulting tio
could address more area of a device than it should.
For example, when discarding an entire DM striped device with the
following DM table:
vg-lvol0: 0 159744 striped 2 128 7:0 2048 7:1 2048
vg-lvol0: 159744 45056 striped 2 128 7:2 2048 7:3 2048
Before this fix:
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:0, start=2048 len=102400
blkdiscard: attempt to access beyond end of device
loop0: rw=2051, sector=2048, nr_sectors = 102400 limit=81920
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:1, start=2048 len=102400
blkdiscard: attempt to access beyond end of device
loop1: rw=2051, sector=2048, nr_sectors = 102400 limit=81920
After this fix;
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=0, bdev=7:0, start=2048 len=79872
device-mapper: striped: target_stripe=1, bdev=7:1, start=2048 len=79872
Fixes: 7dd06a2548 ("dm: allow dm_accept_partial_bio() for dm_io without duplicate bios")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Orange Kao <orange@aiven.io>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 3e45352259 ("md: Free resources in __md_stop") tried to fix
null-ptr-deference for 'active_io' by moving percpu_ref_exit() to
__md_stop(), however, the commit also moving 'writes_pending' to
__md_stop(), and this will cause mdadm tests broken:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 15 PID: 17830 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3-next-20230324-00009-g520d37
RIP: 0010:free_percpu+0x465/0x670
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__percpu_ref_exit+0x48/0x70
percpu_ref_exit+0x1a/0x90
__md_stop+0xe9/0x170
do_md_stop+0x1e1/0x7b0
md_ioctl+0x90c/0x1aa0
blkdev_ioctl+0x19b/0x400
vfs_ioctl+0x20/0x50
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xba/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x6c/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
And the problem can be reporduced 100% by following test:
mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -n1 /dev/sda --force
echo inactive > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state
echo read-auto > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state
echo inactive > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state
Root cause:
// start raid
raid1_run
mddev_init_writes_pending
percpu_ref_init
// inactive raid
array_state_store
do_md_stop
__md_stop
percpu_ref_exit
// start raid again
array_state_store
do_md_run
raid1_run
mddev_init_writes_pending
if (mddev->writes_pending.percpu_count_ptr)
// won't reinit
// inactive raid again
...
percpu_ref_exit
-> null-ptr-deference
Before the commit, 'writes_pending' is exited when mddev is freed, and
it's safe to restart raid because mddev_init_writes_pending() already make
sure that 'writes_pending' will only be initialized once.
Fix the prblem by moving 'writes_pending' back, it's a litter hard to find
the relationship between alloc memory and free memory, however, code
changes is much less and we lived with this for a long time already.
Fixes: 3e45352259 ("md: Free resources in __md_stop")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328094400.1448955-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Now there are no readers of shrinker_rwsem, so we can simply replace it
with mutex lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230313112819.38938-9-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
target flag (initially added to allow swap to dm-crypt) to throttle
the amount of outstanding swap bios.
- Fix DM crypt soft lockup warnings by calling cond_resched() from the
cpu intensive loop in dmcrypt_write().
- Fix DM crypt to not access an uninitialized tasklet. This fix allows
for consistent handling of IO completion, by _not_ needlessly punting
to a workqueue when tasklets are not needed.
- Fix DM core's alloc_dev() initialization for DM stats to check for
and propagate alloc_percpu() failure.
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Merge tag 'for-6.3/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM thin to work as a swap device by using 'limit_swap_bios' DM
target flag (initially added to allow swap to dm-crypt) to throttle
the amount of outstanding swap bios.
- Fix DM crypt soft lockup warnings by calling cond_resched() from the
cpu intensive loop in dmcrypt_write().
- Fix DM crypt to not access an uninitialized tasklet. This fix allows
for consistent handling of IO completion, by _not_ needlessly punting
to a workqueue when tasklets are not needed.
- Fix DM core's alloc_dev() initialization for DM stats to check for
and propagate alloc_percpu() failure.
* tag 'for-6.3/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm stats: check for and propagate alloc_percpu failure
dm crypt: avoid accessing uninitialized tasklet
dm crypt: add cond_resched() to dmcrypt_write()
dm thin: fix deadlock when swapping to thin device
Check alloc_precpu()'s return value and return an error from
dm_stats_init() if it fails. Update alloc_dev() to fail if
dm_stats_init() does.
Otherwise, a NULL pointer dereference will occur in dm_stats_cleanup()
even if dm-stats isn't being actively used.
Fixes: fd2ed4d252 ("dm: add statistics support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode eviction
where failure is not an option. So there is nothing the caller can do
with errors except log them. (dm-table.c does "use" the error code, but
only to pass on to upper layers, so it doesn't really count.)
Just make blk_crypto_evict_key() return void and log errors itself.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull MD fixes from Song:
"This set contains two fixes for old issues (by Neil) and one fix
for 6.3 (by Xiao)."
* 'md-fixes' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
md: select BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD
md: avoid signed overflow in slot_store()
md: Free resources in __md_stop
When BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD is not enable, mdadm is not able to
activate new arrays unless "CREATE names=yes" appears in
mdadm.conf
As this is a regression we need to always enable BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD
for when MD is selected - at least until mdadm is updated and the
updates widely available.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.18+
Fixes: fbdee71bb5 ("block: deprecate autoloading based on dev_t")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
While using iostat for raid, I observed very strange 'await'
occasionally, and turns out it's due to that 'ios' and 'sectors' is
counted in bdev_start_io_acct(), while 'nsecs' is counted in
bdev_end_io_acct(). I'm not sure why they are ccounted like that
but I think this behaviour is obviously wrong because user will get
wrong disk stats.
Fix the problem by counting 'ios' and 'sectors' when io is done, like
what rq-based device does.
Fixes: 394ffa503b ("blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223091226.1135678-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
slot_store() uses kstrtouint() to get a slot number, but stores the
result in an "int" variable (by casting a pointer).
This can result in a negative slot number if the unsigned int value is
very large.
A negative number means that the slot is empty, but setting a negative
slot number this way will not remove the device from the array. I don't
think this is a serious problem, but it could cause confusion and it is
best to fix it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
If md_run() fails after ->active_io is initialized, then percpu_ref_exit
is called in error path. However, later md_free_disk will call
percpu_ref_exit again which leads to a panic because of null pointer
dereference. It can also trigger this bug when resources are initialized
but are freed in error path, then will be freed again in md_free_disk.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Workqueue: md_misc mddev_delayed_delete
RIP: 0010:free_percpu+0x110/0x630
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__percpu_ref_exit+0x44/0x70
percpu_ref_exit+0x16/0x90
md_free_disk+0x2f/0x80
disk_release+0x101/0x180
device_release+0x84/0x110
kobject_put+0x12a/0x380
kobject_put+0x160/0x380
mddev_delayed_delete+0x19/0x30
process_one_work+0x269/0x680
worker_thread+0x266/0x640
kthread+0x151/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
For creating raid device, md raid calls do_md_run->md_run, dm raid calls
md_run. We alloc those memory in md_run. For stopping raid device, md raid
calls do_md_stop->__md_stop, dm raid calls md_stop->__md_stop. So we can
free those memory resources in __md_stop.
Fixes: 72adae23a7 ("md: Change active_io to percpu")
Reported-and-tested-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
When neither "no_read_workqueue" nor "no_write_workqueue" are enabled,
tasklet_trylock() in crypt_dec_pending() may still return false due to
an uninitialized state, and dm-crypt will unnecessarily do io completion
in io_queue workqueue instead of current context.
Fix this by adding an 'in_tasklet' flag to dm_crypt_io struct and
initialize it to false in crypt_io_init(). Set this flag to true in
kcryptd_queue_crypt() before calling tasklet_schedule(). If set
crypt_dec_pending() will punt io completion to a workqueue.
This also nicely avoids the tasklet_trylock/unlock hack when tasklets
aren't in use.
Fixes: 8e14f61015 ("dm crypt: do not call bio_endio() from the dm-crypt tasklet")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This is an already known issue that dm-thin volume cannot be used as
swap, otherwise a deadlock may happen when dm-thin internal memory
demand triggers swap I/O on the dm-thin volume itself.
But thanks to commit a666e5c05e ("dm: fix deadlock when swapping to
encrypted device"), the limit_swap_bios target flag can also be used
for dm-thin to avoid the recursive I/O when it is used as swap.
Fix is to simply set ti->limit_swap_bios to true in both pool_ctr()
and thin_ctr().
In my test, I create a dm-thin volume /dev/vg/swap and use it as swap
device. Then I run fio on another dm-thin volume /dev/vg/main and use
large --blocksize to trigger swap I/O onto /dev/vg/swap.
The following fio command line is used in my test,
fio --name recursive-swap-io --lockmem 1 --iodepth 128 \
--ioengine libaio --filename /dev/vg/main --rw randrw \
--blocksize 1M --numjobs 32 --time_based --runtime=12h
Without this fix, the whole system can be locked up within 15 seconds.
With this fix, there is no any deadlock or hung task observed after
2 hours of running fio.
Furthermore, if blocksize is changed from 1M to 128M, after around 30
seconds fio has no visible I/O, and the out-of-memory killer message
shows up in kernel message. After around 20 minutes all fio processes
are killed and the whole system is back to being alive.
This is exactly what is expected when recursive I/O happens on dm-thin
volume when it is used as swap.
Depends-on: a666e5c05e ("dm: fix deadlock when swapping to encrypted device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Hi Linus,
Please, pull the following patches that transform zero-length arrays,
in unions, into flexible arrays. These patches have been baking in
linux-next for the whole development cycle.
Thanks
--
Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flex-array-transformations-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull flexible-array updates from Gustavo Silva:
"Transform zero-length arrays, in unions, into flexible arrays"
* tag 'flex-array-transformations-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
bcache: Replace zero-length arrays with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
mm/memremap: Replace zero-length array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
exportfs: Replace zero-length array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
slab BUG will occur when kmem_cache_destroy() is called.
- Improve 2 of DM's shrinker names to reflect their use.
- Fix the DM flakey target to not corrupt the zero page. Fix dm-flakey
on 32-bit hughmem systems by using bvec_kmap_local instead of
page_address. Also, fix logic used when imposing the
"corrupt_bio_byte" feature.
- Stop using WQ_UNBOUND for DM verity target's verify_wq because it
causes significant Android latencies on ARM64 (and doesn't show real
benefit on other architectures).
- Add negative check to catch simple case of a DM table referencing
itself. More complex scenarios that use intermediate devices to
self-reference still need to be avoided/handled in userspace.
- Fix DM core's resize to only send one uevent instead of two. This
fixes a race with udev, that if udev wins, will cause udev to miss
uevents (which caused premature unmount attempts by systemd).
- Add cond_resched() to workqueue functions in DM core, dn-thin and
dm-cache so that their loops aren't the cause of unintended cpu
scheduling fairness issues.
- Fix all of DM's checkpatch errors and warnings (famous last words).
Various other small cleanups.
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Merge tag 'for-6.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM cache target to free background tracker work items, otherwise
slab BUG will occur when kmem_cache_destroy() is called.
- Improve 2 of DM's shrinker names to reflect their use.
- Fix the DM flakey target to not corrupt the zero page. Fix dm-flakey
on 32-bit hughmem systems by using bvec_kmap_local instead of
page_address. Also, fix logic used when imposing the
"corrupt_bio_byte" feature.
- Stop using WQ_UNBOUND for DM verity target's verify_wq because it
causes significant Android latencies on ARM64 (and doesn't show real
benefit on other architectures).
- Add negative check to catch simple case of a DM table referencing
itself. More complex scenarios that use intermediate devices to
self-reference still need to be avoided/handled in userspace.
- Fix DM core's resize to only send one uevent instead of two. This
fixes a race with udev, that if udev wins, will cause udev to miss
uevents (which caused premature unmount attempts by systemd).
- Add cond_resched() to workqueue functions in DM core, dn-thin and
dm-cache so that their loops aren't the cause of unintended cpu
scheduling fairness issues.
- Fix all of DM's checkpatch errors and warnings (famous last words).
Various other small cleanups.
* tag 'for-6.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (62 commits)
dm: remove unnecessary (void*) conversion in event_callback()
dm ioctl: remove unnecessary check when using dm_get_mdptr()
dm ioctl: assert _hash_lock is held in __hash_remove
dm cache: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops
dm thin: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops
dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_requeue_work()
dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_work()
dm sysfs: make kobj_type structure constant
dm: update targets using system workqueues to use a local workqueue
dm: remove flush_scheduled_work() during local_exit()
dm clone: prefer kvmalloc_array()
dm: declare variables static when sensible
dm: fix suspect indent whitespace
dm ioctl: prefer strscpy() instead of strlcpy()
dm: avoid void function return statements
dm integrity: change macros min/max() -> min_t/max_t where appropriate
dm: fix use of sizeof() macro
dm: avoid 'do {} while(0)' loop in single statement macros
dm log: avoid multiple line dereference
dm log: avoid trailing semicolon in macro
...
API:
- Use kmap_local instead of kmap_atomic.
- Change request callback to take void pointer.
- Print FIPS status in /proc/crypto (when enabled).
Algorithms:
- Add rfc4106/gcm support on arm64.
- Add ARIA AVX2/512 support on x86.
Drivers:
- Add TRNG driver for StarFive SoC.
- Delete ux500/hash driver (subsumed by stm32/hash).
- Add zlib support in qat.
- Add RSA support in aspeed.
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Merge tag 'v6.3-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Use kmap_local instead of kmap_atomic
- Change request callback to take void pointer
- Print FIPS status in /proc/crypto (when enabled)
Algorithms:
- Add rfc4106/gcm support on arm64
- Add ARIA AVX2/512 support on x86
Drivers:
- Add TRNG driver for StarFive SoC
- Delete ux500/hash driver (subsumed by stm32/hash)
- Add zlib support in qat
- Add RSA support in aspeed"
* tag 'v6.3-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (156 commits)
crypto: x86/aria-avx - Do not use avx2 instructions
crypto: aspeed - Fix modular aspeed-acry
crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix coding style issues
crypto: hisilicon/qm - update comments to match function
crypto: hisilicon/qm - change function names
crypto: hisilicon/qm - use min() instead of min_t()
crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove some unused defines
crypto: proc - Print fips status
crypto: crypto4xx - Call dma_unmap_page when done
crypto: octeontx2 - Fix objects shared between several modules
crypto: nx - Fix sparse warnings
crypto: ecc - Silence sparse warning
tls: Pass rec instead of aead_req into tls_encrypt_done
crypto: api - Remove completion function scaffolding
tls: Remove completion function scaffolding
tipc: Remove completion function scaffolding
net: ipv6: Remove completion function scaffolding
net: ipv4: Remove completion function scaffolding
net: macsec: Remove completion function scaffolding
dm: Remove completion function scaffolding
...
This pull request contains the following branches:
doc.2023.01.05a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2023.01.23a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
o Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number
of callbacks.
o Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
initialized.
o Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
stall warnings have doen this for mnay years.)
o Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled,
so this should not (yet) affect production use cases.)
kvfree.2023.01.03a: Cause kfree_rcu() and friends to take advantage of
polled grace periods, thus reducing memory footprint by almost
two orders of magnitude, admittedly on a microbenchmark.
This series also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs
where kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the
intended kfree_rcu(p, rh).
srcu.2023.01.03a: SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that
causes SRCU to fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot
CPU. This surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels
on the powerpc architecture. It also adds an srcu_down_read()
and srcu_up_read(), which act like srcu_read_lock() and
srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side critical section
to be handed off from one task to another.
srcu-always.2023.02.02a: Cleans up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option.
There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled
into maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for
a later merge window.
tasks.2023.01.03a: RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
o A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
very real hang.
o A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can result
in a too-short grace period.
o A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback list
and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where that
queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This can
result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU.
torture.2023.01.05a: Torture-test updates and fixes.
torturescript.2023.01.03a: Torture-test scripting updates and fixes.
stall.2023.01.09a: Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information
in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and
restore the full five-minute timeout limit for expedited RCU
CPU stall warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
- Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
callbacks
- Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
initialized
- Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
stall warnings have done this for many years)
- Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
this should not (yet) affect production use cases)
- Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
admittedly on a microbenchmark
This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
kfree_rcu(p, rh)
- SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
powerpc architecture
This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
critical section to be handed off from one task to another
- Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option
There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
merge window
- RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
- A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
very real hang
- A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
result in a too-short grace period
- A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU
- Torture-test updates and fixes
- Torture-test scripting updates and fixes
- Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
init: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
...
Pointer variables of void * type do not require type cast.
Signed-off-by: XU pengfei <xupengfei@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
__hash_remove() removes hash_cell with _hash_lock locked, so acquiring
_hash_lock can guarantee no-NULL hc returned from dm_get_mdptr() must
have not been removed and hc->md must still be md.
__hash_remove() also acquires dm_hash_cells_mutex before setting mdptr
as NULL. So in dm_copy_name_and_uuid(), after acquiring
dm_hash_cells_mutex and ensuring returned hc is not NULL, the returned
hc must still be alive and hc->md must still be md.
Remove the unnecessary hc->md != md checks when using dm_get_mdptr()
with _hash_lock or dm_hash_cells_mutex acquired.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Also update dm_early_create() to take _hash_lock when calling both
__get_name_cell and __hash_remove -- given dm_early_create()'s early
boot usecase this locking isn't about correctness but it allows
lockdep_assert_held() to be added to __hash_remove.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Otherwise the while() loop in dm_wq_requeue_work() can result in a
"dead loop" on systems that have preemption disabled. This is
particularly problematic on single cpu systems.
Fixes: 8b211aaccb ("dm: add two stage requeue mechanism")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Otherwise the while() loop in dm_wq_work() can result in a "dead
loop" on systems that have preemption disabled. This is particularly
problematic on single cpu systems.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.
Take advantage of this to constify the structure definition to prevent
modification at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Flushing system-wide workqueues is dangerous and will be forbidden.
Use a local workqueue in dm-mpath.c, dm-raid1.c, and dm-stripe.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit acfe0ad74d ("dm: allocate a special workqueue for deferred
device removal") switched from using system workqueue to a single
workqueue local to DM. But it didn't eliminate the call to
flush_scheduled_work() that was introduced purely for the benefit of
deferred device removal with commit 2c140a246d ("dm: allow remove to
be deferred").
Since DM core uses its own workqueue (and queue_work) there is no need
to call flush_scheduled_work() from local_exit(). local_exit()'s
destroy_workqueue(deferred_remove_workqueue) handles flushing work
started with queue_work().
Fixes: acfe0ad74d ("dm: allocate a special workqueue for deferred device removal")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
'GPL-2.0-only' is used instead of 'GPL-2.0' because SPDX has
deprecated its use.
Suggested-by: John Wiele <jwiele@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Device mapper sends an uevent when the device is suspended, using the
function set_capacity_and_notify. However, this causes a race condition
with udev.
Udev skips scanning dm devices that are suspended. If we send an uevent
while we are suspended, udev will be racing with device mapper resume
code. If the device mapper resume code wins the race, udev will process
the uevent after the device is resumed and it will properly scan the
device.
However, if udev wins the race, it will receive the uevent, find out that
the dm device is suspended and skip scanning the device. This causes bugs
such as systemd unmounting the device - see
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2158628
This commit fixes this race.
We replace the function set_capacity_and_notify with set_capacity, so that
the uevent is not sent at this point. In do_resume, we detect if the
capacity has changed and we pass a boolean variable need_resize_uevent to
dm_kobject_uevent. dm_kobject_uevent adds "RESIZE=1" to the uevent if
need_resize_uevent is set.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This patch removes the temporary scaffolding now that the comletion
function signature has been converted.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds temporary scaffolding so that the Crypto API
completion function can take a void * instead of crypto_async_request.
Once affected users have been converted this can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
If a DM device's table references itself, it will crash the kernel with an
infinite recursion. Check for a self-reference in dm_get_device(). This
is a quick check, but it won't catch more complicated circular references.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
io_acct_set was enabled for raid0/raid5 io accounting. bios that contain
md_io_acct are allocated in the i/o path. There isn't a good method to
monitor if these bios are all finished and freed. In the takeover process,
io_acct_set (which is used for bios with md_io_acct) need to be freed.
However, if some bios finish after io_acct_set is freed, it may trigger
the following panic:
[ 6973.767999] RIP: 0010:mempool_free+0x52/0x80
[ 6973.786098] Call Trace:
[ 6973.786549] md_end_io_acct+0x31/0x40
[ 6973.787227] blk_update_request+0x224/0x380
[ 6973.787994] blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x130
[ 6973.788739] blk_complete_reqs+0x35/0x50
[ 6973.789456] __do_softirq+0xd7/0x2c8
[ 6973.790114] ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
[ 6973.790763] run_ksoftirqd+0x2a/0x40
[ 6973.791400] smpboot_thread_fn+0xb5/0x150
[ 6973.792114] kthread+0x10b/0x130
[ 6973.792724] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[ 6973.793491] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
Fix this by increasing and decreasing active_io for each bio with
md_io_acct so that mddev_suspend() will wait until all bios from
io_acct_set finish before freeing io_acct_set.
Reported-by: Fine Fan <ffan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Now that the SRCU Kconfig option is unconditionally selected, there is
no longer any point in selecting it. Therefore, remove the "select SRCU"
Kconfig statements.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: <dm-devel@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-raid@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Setting WQ_UNBOUND increases scheduler latency on ARM64. This is
likely due to the asymmetric architecture of ARM64 processors.
I've been unable to reproduce the results that claim WQ_UNBOUND gives
a performance boost on x86-64.
This flag is causing performance issues for multiple subsystems within
Android. Notably, the same slowdown exists for decompression with
EROFS.
| open-prebuilt-camera | WQ_UNBOUND | ~WQ_UNBOUND |
|-----------------------|------------|---------------|
| verity wait time (us) | 11746 | 119 (-98%) |
| erofs wait time (us) | 357805 | 174205 (-51%) |
| sha256 ramdisk random read | WQ_UNBOUND | ~WQ_UNBOUND |
|----------------------------|-----------=---|-------------|
| arm64 (accelerated) | bw=42.4MiB/s | bw=212MiB/s |
| arm64 (generic) | bw=16.5MiB/s | bw=48MiB/s |
| x86_64 (generic) | bw=233MiB/s | bw=230MiB/s |
Using a alloc_workqueue() @max_active arg of num_online_cpus() only
made sense with WQ_UNBOUND. Switch the @max_active arg to 0 (aka
default, which is 256 per-cpu).
Also, eliminate 'wq_flags' since it really doesn't serve a purpose.
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Use strchr() instead of strpbrk() when there is only 1 element in the set
of characters to look for.
This potentially saves a few cycles, but gcc does already account for
optimizing this pattern thanks to it's fold_builtin_strpbrk().
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The expression 'indata[3] > ULONG_MAX' always evaluates to false since
indata[] is declared as an array of *unsigned long* elements and #define
ULONG_MAX represents the max value of that exact type...
Note that gcc seems to be able to detect the dead code here and eliminate
this check anyway...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
If "corrupt_bio_byte" is set to corrupt reads and corrupt_bio_flags is
used, dm-flakey would erroneously return all writes as errors. Likewise,
if "corrupt_bio_byte" is set to corrupt writes, dm-flakey would return
errors for all reads.
Fix the logic so that if fc->corrupt_bio_byte is non-zero, dm-flakey
will not abort reads on writes with an error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Just replace magic numbers by MD_RESYNC_* enumerations.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The function page_address does not work with 32-bit systems with high
memory. Use bvec_kmap_local/kunmap_local instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
When we need to zero some range on a block device, the function
__blkdev_issue_zero_pages submits a write bio with the bio vector pointing
to the zero page. If we use dm-flakey with corrupt bio writes option, it
will corrupt the content of the zero page which results in crashes of
various userspace programs. Glibc assumes that memory returned by mmap is
zeroed and it uses it for calloc implementation; if the newly mapped
memory is not zeroed, calloc will return non-zeroed memory.
Fix this bug by testing if the page is equal to ZERO_PAGE(0) and
avoiding the corruption in this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a00f5276e2 ("dm flakey: Properly corrupt multi-page bios.")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm raid calls md_stop to stop the raid device. It needs to
free the writes_pending here.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Now the type of active_io is atomic. It's used to count how many ios are
in the submitting process and it's added and decreased very time. But it
only needs to check if it's zero when suspending the raid. So we can
switch atomic to percpu to improve the performance.
After switching active_io to percpu type, we use the state of active_io
to judge if the raid device is suspended. And we don't need to wake up
->sb_wait in md_handle_request anymore. It's done in the callback function
which is registered when initing active_io. The argument mddev->suspended
is only used to count how many users are trying to set raid to suspend
state.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
This helper function will be used in next patch. It's easy for
understanding.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Don't update recovery_cp when curr_resync is MD_RESYNC_ACTIVE, otherwise
md may skip the resync of the first 3 sectors if the resync procedure is
interrupted before the first calling of ->sync_request() as shown below:
md_do_sync thread control thread
// setup resync
mddev->recovery_cp = 0
j = 0
mddev->curr_resync = MD_RESYNC_ACTIVE
// e.g., set array as idle
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &&mddev_recovery)
// resync loop
// check INTR before calling sync_request
!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery
// resync interrupted
// update recovery_cp from 0 to 3
// the resync of three 3 sectors will be skipped
mddev->recovery_cp = 3
Fixes: eac58d08d4 ("md: Use enum for overloaded magic numbers used by mddev->curr_resync")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Commit e33c267ab7 ("mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names")
chose some fairly bad names for DM's shrinkers.
Fixes: e33c267ab7 ("mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names")
Signed-off-by : Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
struct bkey has internal padding in a union, but it isn't always named
the same (e.g. key ## _pad, key_p, etc). This makes it extremely hard
for the compiler to reason about the available size of copies done
against such keys. Use unsafe_memcpy() for now, to silence the many
run-time false positive warnings:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 264) of single field "&i->j" at drivers/md/bcache/journal.c:152 (size 240)
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 24) of single field "&b->key" at drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:939 (size 16)
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 24) of single field "&temp.key" at drivers/md/bcache/extents.c:428 (size 16)
Reported-by: Alexandre Pereira <alexpereira@disroot.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216785
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106060229.never.047-kees@kernel.org
Commit fb541ca4c3 ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev") removes
wrappers for blkdev_get/blkdev_put. However, the uninitialized local
static variable of pointer type 'claim_rdev' in md_import_device()
is NULL, which leads to the following warning call trace:
WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 1037 at block/bdev.c:577 bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150
CPU: 22 PID: 1037 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3+ #69
..
RIP: 0010:bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150
..
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
? iput+0x6a/0x220
blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x4b/0x300
md_import_device+0x126/0x1d0
new_dev_store+0x184/0x240
md_attr_store+0x80/0xf0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
vfs_write+0x2be/0x3c0
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
It turns out the md device cannot be used:
md: could not open device unknown-block(259,0).
md: md127 stopped.
Fix the issue by declaring the local static variable of struct type
and passing the pointer of the variable to blkdev_get_by_dev().
Fixes: fb541ca4c3 ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Zero-length arrays are deprecated and we are moving towards adopting
C99 flexible-array members, instead. So, replace zero-length arrays
declarations in anonymous union with the new DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY()
helper macro.
This helper allows for flexible-array members in unions.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/193
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/213
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
target destruction in DM targets: thin-pool, cache, integrity and
clone.
- Fix ABBA deadlocks in DM thin-pool and cache targets due to their
use of a bufio client (that has a shrinker whose locking can cause
the incorrect locking order).
- Fix DM cache target to set its needs_check flag after first aborting
the metadata (whereby using reset persistent-data objects to update
the superblock with, otherwise the superblock update could be
dropped due to aborting metadata). This was found with
code-inspection when comparing with the equivalent in DM thinp
code.
- Fix DM thin-pool's presume to continue resuming the device even if
the pool in is fail mode -- otherwise bios may never be failed up
the IO stack (which will prevent resetting the thin-pool target via
table reload)
- Fix DM thin-pool's metadata to use proper btree root (from previous
transaction) if metadata commit failed.
- Add 'waitfor' module param to DM module (dm_mod) to allow dm-init to
wait for the specified device before continuing with its DM target
initialization.
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix use-after-free races due to missing resource cleanup during DM
target destruction in DM targets: thin-pool, cache, integrity and
clone.
- Fix ABBA deadlocks in DM thin-pool and cache targets due to their use
of a bufio client (that has a shrinker whose locking can cause the
incorrect locking order).
- Fix DM cache target to set its needs_check flag after first aborting
the metadata (whereby using reset persistent-data objects to update
the superblock with, otherwise the superblock update could be dropped
due to aborting metadata). This was found with code-inspection when
comparing with the equivalent in DM thinp code.
- Fix DM thin-pool's presume to continue resuming the device even if
the pool in is fail mode -- otherwise bios may never be failed up the
IO stack (which will prevent resetting the thin-pool target via table
reload)
- Fix DM thin-pool's metadata to use proper btree root (from previous
transaction) if metadata commit failed.
- Add 'waitfor' module param to DM module (dm_mod) to allow dm-init to
wait for the specified device before continuing with its DM target
initialization.
* tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed
dm init: add dm-mod.waitfor to wait for asynchronously probed block devices
dm ioctl: fix a couple ioctl codes
dm ioctl: a small code cleanup in list_version_get_info
dm thin: resume even if in FAIL mode
dm cache: set needs_check flag after aborting metadata
dm cache: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_cache_metadata_abort
dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata
dm integrity: Fix UAF in dm_integrity_dtr()
dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy()
dm clone: Fix UAF in clone_dtr()
dm thin: Fix UAF in run_timer_softirq()
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
Joshi)
- Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
- Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
Shankar)
- Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
- Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
Wagner)
- Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
- Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
- Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
- Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
Granados)
- Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
- Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Code cleanups (Christoph)
- Various fixes
- Floppy pull request from Denis:
- Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)
- Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)
- Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)
- Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)
- Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)
- Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)
- Misc drbd fixes (Wang)
- blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)
- Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)
- Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
(Shin'ichiro)
- Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
Christoph)
- Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)
- Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)
- BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)
- Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)
- Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)
- Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
(Christoph, Chao)
- Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)
* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
block: bio_copy_data_iter
nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
...
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
- Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
interval:
get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]
Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
improvements throughout the tree.
I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
second week.
This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.
- More consistent use of get_random_canary().
- Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
simplification in configuration.
- The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
in all relevant contexts.
- The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
prevent accidental leakage.
These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.
- Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
replacing an sleep loop wart.
- The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
going through helpers better suited for other cases.
- The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.
But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
without the absent latent entropy variable.
- The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).
- The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
cause latencies.
* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
random: add back async readiness notifier
random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
random: adjust comment to account for removed function
random: remove early archrandom abstraction
random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
...
Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup
code due to corrupted metadata:
Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
panic+0x35d/0x6b9
watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25
__run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]
__bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]
new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]
dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]
ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]
btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]
__process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]
process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]
process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730
Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and
stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop
while looking up data block:
Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree
pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up
Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.
// Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.
process_bio_read_only
dm_thin_find_block
__find_block
dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)
The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node
pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into
a dead loop while looking up Z.
Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin
will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This macro is obsolete, so replace the last few uses with open coded
bi_opf assignments.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de <mailto:colyli@suse.de>>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144057.720846-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just calling wait_for_device_probe() is not enough to ensure that
asynchronously probed block devices are available (E.G. mmc, usb), so
add a "dm-mod.waitfor=<device1>[,..,<deviceN>]" parameter to get
dm-init to explicitly wait for specific block devices before
initializing the tables with logic similar to the rootwait logic that
was introduced with commit cc1ed7542c ("init: wait for
asynchronously scanned block devices").
E.G. with dm-verity on mmc using:
dm-mod.waitfor="PARTLABEL=hash-a,PARTLABEL=root-a"
[ 0.671671] device-mapper: init: waiting for all devices to be available before creating mapped devices
[ 0.671679] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=hash-a ...
[ 0.710695] mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
[ 0.711158] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 3.69 GiB
[ 0.715954] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 1 2.00 MiB
[ 0.722085] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 2 2.00 MiB
[ 0.728093] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 3 512 KiB, chardev (249:0)
[ 0.738274] mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7
[ 0.751282] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=root-a ...
[ 0.751306] device-mapper: init: all devices available
[ 0.751683] device-mapper: verity: sha256 using implementation "sha256-generic"
[ 0.759344] device-mapper: ioctl: dm-0 (vroot) is ready
[ 0.766540] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 254:0.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
unbind_rdev_from_array is only called from md_kick_rdev_from_array, so
merge it into its only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
md_kick_rdev_from_array is only used in md.c, so unexport it and mark
the symbol static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
These wrappers for blkdev_get / blkdev_put just horribly confuse the
code with their odd naming. Remove them and improve the error unwinding
in md_import_device with the now folded code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Change the ioctl codes from DM_DEV_ARM_POLL to DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD and
from DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION to DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION_CMD.
Note that the "cmd" field of "struct _ioctls" is never used, thus this
commit doesn't fix any bug, it just makes the code consistent.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
No need to modify info->vers if we overwrite it immediately.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
If a thinpool set fail_io while suspending, resume will fail with:
device-mapper: resume ioctl on vg-thinpool failed: Invalid argument
The thin-pool also can't be removed if an in-flight bio is in the
deferred list.
This can be easily reproduced using:
echo "offline" > /sys/block/sda/device/state
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4K count=1
dmsetup suspend /dev/mapper/pool
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/thin
dmsetup resume /dev/mapper/pool
The root cause is maybe_resize_data_dev() will check fail_io and return
error before called dm_resume.
Fix this by adding FAIL mode check at the end of pool_preresume().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: da105ed5fd ("dm thin metadata: introduce dm_pool_abort_metadata")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Otherwise the commit that will be aborted will be associated with the
metadata objects that will be torn down. Must write needs_check flag
to metadata with a reset block manager.
Found through code-inspection (and compared against dm-thin.c).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 028ae9f76f ("dm cache: add fail io mode and needs_check flag")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Dm_integrity also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in dm_integrity_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7eada909bf ("dm: add integrity target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Dm_cache also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6b4fcbad0 ("dm: add cache target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Dm_clone also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in clone_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7431b7835f ("dm: add clone target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
When dm_resume() and dm_destroy() are concurrent, it will
lead to UAF, as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x173/0x710
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88816d9490f0 by task swapper/0/0
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report.cold+0x132/0xaa2
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xcd/0x160
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
kasan_report+0xad/0x110
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
__asan_store8+0x9c/0x140
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
call_timer_fn+0x310/0x310
pvclock_clocksource_read+0xfa/0x250
kvm_clock_read+0x2c/0x70
kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x20
ktime_get+0x5c/0x110
lapic_next_event+0x38/0x50
clockevents_program_event+0xf1/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x49/0x90
__do_softirq+0x16e/0x62c
__irq_exit_rcu+0x1fa/0x270
irq_exit_rcu+0x12/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0
One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:
use free
do_resume |
__find_device_hash_cell |
dm_get |
atomic_inc(&md->holders) |
| dm_destroy
| __dm_destroy
| if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
| atomic_read(&md->holders)
| msleep(1)
dm_resume |
__dm_resume |
dm_table_resume_targets |
pool_resume |
do_waker #add delay work |
dm_put |
atomic_dec(&md->holders) |
| dm_table_destroy
| pool_dtr
| __pool_dec
| __pool_destroy
| destroy_workqueue
| kfree(pool) # free pool
time out
__do_softirq
run_timer_softirq # pool has already been freed
This can be easily reproduced using:
1. create thin-pool
2. dmsetup suspend pool
3. dmsetup resume pool
4. dmsetup remove_all # Concurrent with 3
The root cause of this UAF bug is that dm_resume() adds timer after
dm_destroy() skips cancelling the timer because of suspend status.
After timeout, it will call run_timer_softirq(), however pool has
already been freed. The concurrency UAF bug will happen.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in __pool_destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Switch all public blk-crypto interfaces to use struct block_device
arguments to specify the device they operate on instead of th
request_queue, which is a block layer implementation detail.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042944.1009870-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira)
- Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)
- Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing
leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris)
- UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan)
- Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000
drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro
blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
There was a problem that a user burned a dm-integrity image on CDROM
and could not activate it because it had a non-empty journal.
Fix this problem by flushing the journal (done by the previous commit)
and clearing the journal (done by this commit). Once the journal is
cleared, dm-integrity won't attempt to replay it on the next
activation.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This commit flushes the journal on suspend. It is prerequisite for the
next commit that enables activating dm integrity devices in read-only mode.
Note that we deliberately didn't flush the journal on suspend, so that the
journal replay code would be tested. However, the dm-integrity code is 5
years old now, so that journal replay is well-tested, and we can make this
change now.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The 'no_sleep_enabled' should be decreased in error handling path
in dm_bufio_client_create() when the DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag
is set, otherwise static_branch_unlikely() will always return true
even if no dm_bufio_client instances have DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP
flag set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3c1c875d05 ("dm bufio: conditionally enable branching for DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
__list_versions will first estimate the required space using the
"dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed)" call and then will
fill the space using the "dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info,
&iter_info)" call. Each of these calls locks the targets using the
"down_read(&_lock)" and "up_read(&_lock)" calls, however between the first
and second "dm_target_iterate" there is no lock held and the target
modules can be loaded at this point, so the second "dm_target_iterate"
call may need more space than what was the first "dm_target_iterate"
returned.
The code tries to handle this overflow (see the beginning of
list_version_get_info), however this handling is incorrect.
The code sets "param->data_size = param->data_start + needed" and
"iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len" - "needed" is the size returned by the
first dm_target_iterate call; "len" is the size of the buffer allocated by
userspace.
"len" may be greater than "needed"; in this case, the code will write up
to "len" bytes into the buffer, however param->data_size is set to
"needed", so it may write data past the param->data_size value. The ioctl
interface copies only up to param->data_size into userspace, thus part of
the result will be truncated.
Fix this bug by setting "iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;" - this
guarantees that the second "dm_target_iterate" call will write only up to
the "needed" buffer and it will exit with "DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG" if it
overflows the "needed" space - in this case, userspace will allocate a
larger buffer and retry.
Note that there is also a bug in list_version_get_needed - we need to add
"strlen(tt->name) + 1" to the needed size, not "strlen(tt->name)".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This device mapper needs bio vectors to be sized and memory aligned to
the logical block size. Set the minimum required queue limit
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-6-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This device mapper needs bio vectors to be sized and memory aligned to
the logical block size. Set the minimum required queue limit
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-5-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
dm is a bit special in that it opens the underlying devices. Commit
89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk") tried to accommodate
that by allowing to add the holder to the list before add_gendisk and
then just add them to sysfs once add_disk is called. But that leads to
really odd lifetime problems and error handling problems as we can't
know the state of the kobjects and don't unwind properly. To fix this
switch to just registering all existing table_devices with the holder
code right after add_disk, and remove them before calling del_gendisk.
Fixes: 89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
open_table_device() and close_table_device() is protected by
table_devices_lock, hence use it to protect add_disk() and
del_gendisk().
Prepare to track per-add_disk holder relations in dm.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Take the list unlink and free into close_table_device so that no half
torn down table_devices exist. Also remove the check for a NULL bdev
as that can't happen - open_table_device never adds a table_device to
the list that does not have a valid block_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move all the logic for allocation the table_device and linking it into
the list into the open_table_device. This keeps the code tidy and
ensures that the table_devices only exist in fully initialized state.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
free_table_devices just warns and frees all table_device structures when
the target removal did not remove them. This should never happen, but
if it did, just freeing the structure without deleting them from the
list or cleaning up the resources would not help at all. So just WARN on
a non-empty list instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the bdev_write_cache instead of two equivalent open coded checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
- limit bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable to values not overflowing
the u32 bitmap superblock structure variable stored on persistent media
- assign bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable from unsigned values to
avoid possible sign extension artifacts when assigning from a s32 value
The bug has been there since at least kernel 4.0.
Steps to reproduce it:
1: mdadm -C /dev/mdx -l 1 --bitmap=internal --bitmap-chunk=256M -e 1.2
-n2 /dev/rnbd1 /dev/rnbd2
2 resize member device rnbd1 and rnbd2 to 8 TB
3 mdadm --grow /dev/mdx --size=max
The bitmap_chunksize will overflow without patch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Florian-Ewald Mueller <florian-ewald.mueller@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
r5l_wake_reclaim. 86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so
this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in
front of cmpxchg).
Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.
Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent
the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() in case it returns
NULL pointer, which will result in a null pointer dereference.
v2: update the check to include other dereference
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Use %pg for printing the block device name, instead of %pd.
Fixes: 385411ffba ("dm: stop using bdevname")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.18+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
WQ_HIGHPRI increases throughput and decreases disk latency when using
dm-verity. This is important in Android for camera startup speed.
The following tests were run by doing 60 seconds of random reads using
a dm-verity device backed by two ramdisks.
Without WQ_HIGHPRI
lat (usec): min=13, max=3947, avg=69.53, stdev=50.55
READ: bw=51.1MiB/s (53.6MB/s), 51.1MiB/s-51.1MiB/s (53.6MB/s-53.6MB/s)
With WQ_HIGHPRI:
lat (usec): min=13, max=7854, avg=31.15, stdev=30.42
READ: bw=116MiB/s (121MB/s), 116MiB/s-116MiB/s (121MB/s-121MB/s)
Further testing was done by measuring how long it takes to open a
camera on an Android device.
Without WQ_HIGHPRI
Total verity work queue wait times (ms):
880.960, 789.517, 898.852
With WQ_HIGHPRI:
Total verity work queue wait times (ms):
528.824, 439.191, 433.300
The average time to open the camera is reduced by 350ms (or 40-50%).
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change DMWARN to DMERR in cases when there is an unrecoverable error.
Change DMWARN to DMCRIT when handling of a case is unimplemented.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The function test_bit doesn't provide any memory barrier. It may be
possible that the read requests that follow test_bit(B_READING, &b->state)
are reordered before the test, reading invalid data that existed before
B_READING was cleared.
Fix this bug by changing test_bit to test_bit_acquire. This is
particularly important on arches with weak(er) memory ordering
(e.g. arm64).
Depends-On: 8238b45798 ("wait_on_bit: add an acquire memory barrier")
Depends-On: d6ffe6067a ("provide arch_test_bit_acquire for architectures that define test_bit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.1/passthrough-2022-10-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull passthrough updates from Jens Axboe:
"With these changes, passthrough NVMe support over io_uring now
performs at the same level as block device O_DIRECT, and in many cases
6-8% better.
This contains:
- Add support for fixed buffers for passthrough (Anuj, Kanchan)
- Enable batched allocations and freeing on passthrough, similarly to
what we support on the normal storage path (me)
- Fix from Geert fixing an issue with !CONFIG_IO_URING"
* tag 'for-6.1/passthrough-2022-10-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: Add missing inline to io_uring_cmd_import_fixed() dummy
nvme: wire up fixed buffer support for nvme passthrough
nvme: pass ubuffer as an integer
block: extend functionality to map bvec iterator
block: factor out blk_rq_map_bio_alloc helper
block: rename bio_map_put to blk_mq_map_bio_put
nvme: refactor nvme_alloc_request
nvme: refactor nvme_add_user_metadata
nvme: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper
scsi: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper
block: add blk_rq_map_user_io
io_uring: introduce fixed buffer support for io_uring_cmd
io_uring: add io_uring_cmd_import_fixed
nvme: enable batched completions of passthrough IO
nvme: split out metadata vs non metadata end_io uring_cmd completions
block: allow end_io based requests in the completion batch handling
block: change request end_io handler to pass back a return value
block: enable batched allocation for blk_mq_alloc_request()
block: kill deprecated BUG_ON() in the flush handling
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Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers
(Daniel Wagner)
- allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner)
- also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel
Wagner)
- don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De
Francesco)
- avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu)
- shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch)
- add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao)
- print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr
(Martin Belanger)
- various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang)
- handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch)
- copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch)
- restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch)
- ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch)
- report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith
Busch)
- small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig)
- add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph
Hellwig)
- stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig)
- set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh
Bhatnagar)
- send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller
reconnects (Sagi Grimberg)
- misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi)
- MD pull request via Song:
- Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David
Sloan.
- Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai.
- sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu)
- IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith)
- s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan)
- support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang)
- rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph)
- blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart)
- various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules)
- nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru)
- block writeback throttling fix (Yu)
- optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me)
- prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph)
- get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the
callers instead where it belongs (Christoph)
- blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj,
Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming,
Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng
* tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
This set of commits includes:
. Fix a couple races found with a new torture test.
. Improve errors when api functions are used incorrectly.
. Improve tracing for lock requests from user space.
. Fix use after free in recently added tracing code.
. Small internal code cleanups.
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Merge tag 'dlm-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
- Fix a couple races found with a new torture test
- Improve errors when api functions are used incorrectly
- Improve tracing for lock requests from user space
- Fix use after free in recently added tracing cod.
- Small internal code cleanups
* tag 'dlm-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
fs: dlm: fix possible use after free if tracing
fs: dlm: const void resource name parameter
fs: dlm: LSFL_CB_DELAY only for kernel lockspaces
fs: dlm: remove DLM_LSFL_FS from uapi
fs: dlm: trace user space callbacks
fs: dlm: change ls_clear_proc_locks to spinlock
fs: dlm: remove dlm_del_ast prototype
fs: dlm: handle rcom in else if branch
fs: dlm: allow lockspaces have zero lvblen
fs: dlm: fix invalid derefence of sb_lvbptr
fs: dlm: handle -EINVAL as log_error()
fs: dlm: use __func__ for function name
fs: dlm: handle -EBUSY first in unlock validation
fs: dlm: handle -EBUSY first in lock arg validation
fs: dlm: fix race between test_bit() and queue_work()
fs: dlm: fix race in lowcomms
Various fixes across several hardening areas:
- loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).
- zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling).
- CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche).
- Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami
Tolvanen, Kees Cook).
- fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.
Improvements to existing features:
- testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).
- overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.
New features:
- string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
strncpy() replacement needs.
- um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.
- fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for
various hardening features (details noted below).
The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy()
overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step
on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable"
buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile
time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the
years (e.g. BleedingTooth).
This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false
positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the
reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees.
All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also
either fixed in their respective trees or in flight.
The commit message in commit 54d9469bc5 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN
for cross-field memcpy()") for the feature has extensive details, but
I'll repeat here that this is a warning _only_, and is not intended to
actually block overflows (yet). The many patches fixing array sizes
and struct members have been landing for several years now, and we're
finally able to turn this on to find any remaining stragglers.
Summary:
Various fixes across several hardening areas:
- loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).
- zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill
Wendling).
- CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van
Assche).
- Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes
(Sami Tolvanen, Kees Cook).
- fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.
Improvements to existing features:
- testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).
- overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.
New features:
- string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
strncpy() replacement needs.
- um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.
- fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning"
* tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (27 commits)
Makefile.extrawarn: Move -Wcast-function-type-strict to W=1
hardening: Remove Clang's enable flag for -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
sparc: Unbreak the build
x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabled
x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammaros
fortify: Convert to struct vs member helpers
fortify: Explicitly check bounds are compile-time constants
x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug
ARM: decompressor: Include .data.rel.ro.local
fortify: Adjust KUnit test for modular build
sh: machvec: Use char[] for section boundaries
kunit/memcpy: Avoid pathological compile-time string size
lib: Improve the is_signed_type() kunit test
LoadPin: Require file with verity root digests to have a header
dm: verity-loadpin: Only trust verity targets with enforcement
LoadPin: Fix Kconfig doc about format of file with verity digests
um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE
lkdtm: Update tests for memcpy() run-time warnings
fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()
fortify: Use SIZE_MAX instead of (size_t)-1
...
Everything is just converted to returning RQ_END_IO_NONE, and there
should be no functional changes with this patch.
In preparation for allowing the end_io handler to pass ownership back
to the block layer, rather than retain ownership of the request.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.1/block: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace blk_queue_nowait with a bdev_nowait helpers that takes the
block_device given that the I/O submission path should not have to
look into the request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927075815.269694-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A complicated deadlock exists when using the journal and an elevated
group_thrtead_cnt. It was found with loop devices, but its not clear
whether it can be seen with real disks. The deadlock can occur simply
by writing data with an fio script.
When the deadlock occurs, multiple threads will hang in different ways:
1) The group threads will hang in the blk-wbt code with bios waiting to
be submitted to the block layer:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
ops_run_io+0x46b/0x1a30
handle_stripe+0xcd3/0x36b0
handle_active_stripes.constprop.0+0x6f6/0xa60
raid5_do_work+0x177/0x330
Or:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
flush_deferred_bios+0x136/0x170
raid5_do_work+0x262/0x330
2) The r5l_reclaim thread will hang in the same way, submitting a
bio to the block layer:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
submit_bio+0x3f/0xf0
md_super_write+0x12f/0x1b0
md_update_sb.part.0+0x7c6/0xff0
md_update_sb+0x30/0x60
r5l_do_reclaim+0x4f9/0x5e0
r5l_reclaim_thread+0x69/0x30b
However, before hanging, the MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING flag will be
set for sb_flags in r5l_write_super_and_discard_space(). This
flag will never be cleared because the submit_bio() call never
returns.
3) Due to the MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING flag being set, handle_stripe()
will do no processing on any pending stripes and re-set
STRIPE_HANDLE. This will cause the raid5d thread to enter an
infinite loop, constantly trying to handle the same stripes
stuck in the queue.
The raid5d thread has a blk_plug that holds a number of bios
that are also stuck waiting seeing the thread is in a loop
that never schedules. These bios have been accounted for by
blk-wbt thus preventing the other threads above from
continuing when they try to submit bios. --Deadlock.
To fix this, add the same wait_event() that is used in raid5_do_work()
to raid5d() such that if MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING is set, the thread will
schedule and wait until the flag is cleared. The schedule action will
flush the plug which will allow the r5l_reclaim thread to continue,
thus preventing the deadlock.
However, md_check_recovery() calls can also clear MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING
from the same thread and can thus deadlock if the thread is put to
sleep. So avoid waiting if md_check_recovery() is being called in the
loop.
It's not clear when the deadlock was introduced, but the similar
wait_event() call in raid5_do_work() was added in 2017 by this
commit:
16d997b78b ("md/raid5: simplfy delaying of writes while metadata
is updated.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f3b87b6-b52a-f737-51d7-a4eec5c44112@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Currently, wait_barrier() will hold 'resync_lock' to read 'conf->barrier',
and io can't be dispatched until 'barrier' is dropped.
Since holding the 'barrier' is not common, convert 'resync_lock' to use
seqlock so that holding lock can be avoided in fast path.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
'conf->barrier' is protected by 'conf->resync_lock', reading
'conf->barrier' without holding the lock is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Currently, wake_up() is called unconditionally in fast path such as
raid10_make_request(), which will cause lock contention under high
concurrency:
raid10_make_request
wake_up
__wake_up_common_lock
spin_lock_irqsave
Improve performance by only call wake_up() if waitqueue is not empty
in allow_barrier() and raid10_make_request().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
For the case nowait in wait_barrier(), there is no point to increase
nr_waiting and then decrease it.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Currently the nasty condition in wait_barrier() is hard to read. This
patch factors out the condition into a function.
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
A regression is seen where mddev devices stay permanently after they
are stopped due to an elevated reference count.
This was tracked down to an extra mddev_get() in md_seq_start().
It only happened rarely because most of the time the md_seq_start()
is called with a zero offset. The path with an extra mddev_get() only
happens when it starts with a non-zero offset.
The commit noted below changed an mddev_get() to check its success
but inadvertently left the original call in. Remove the extra call.
Fixes: 12a6caf273 ("md: only delete entries from all_mddevs when the disk is freed")
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <Guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
When running chunk-sized reads on disks with badblocks duplicate bio
free/puts are observed:
=============================================================================
BUG bio-200 (Not tainted): Object already free
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allocated in mempool_alloc_slab+0x17/0x20 age=3 cpu=2 pid=7504
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x5a/0xb0
kmem_cache_alloc+0x31e/0x330
mempool_alloc_slab+0x17/0x20
mempool_alloc+0x100/0x2b0
bio_alloc_bioset+0x181/0x460
do_mpage_readpage+0x776/0xd00
mpage_readahead+0x166/0x320
blkdev_readahead+0x15/0x20
read_pages+0x13f/0x5f0
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x18d/0x220
force_page_cache_ra+0x181/0x1c0
page_cache_sync_ra+0x65/0xb0
filemap_get_pages+0x1df/0xaf0
filemap_read+0x1e1/0x700
blkdev_read_iter+0x1e5/0x330
vfs_read+0x42a/0x570
Freed in mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20 age=3 cpu=2 pid=7504
kmem_cache_free+0x46d/0x490
mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20
mempool_free+0x66/0x190
bio_free+0x78/0x90
bio_put+0x100/0x1a0
raid5_make_request+0x2259/0x2450
md_handle_request+0x402/0x600
md_submit_bio+0xd9/0x120
__submit_bio+0x11f/0x1b0
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x204/0x480
submit_bio_noacct+0x32e/0xc70
submit_bio+0x98/0x1a0
mpage_readahead+0x250/0x320
blkdev_readahead+0x15/0x20
read_pages+0x13f/0x5f0
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x18d/0x220
Slab 0xffffea000481b600 objects=21 used=0 fp=0xffff8881206d8940 flags=0x17ffffc0010201(locked|slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
CPU: 0 PID: 34525 Comm: kworker/u24:2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-localyes-265166-gf11c5343fa3f #143
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: raid5wq raid5_do_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x78
dump_stack+0x10/0x16
print_trailer+0x158/0x165
object_err+0x35/0x50
free_debug_processing.cold+0xb7/0xbe
__slab_free+0x1ae/0x330
kmem_cache_free+0x46d/0x490
mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20
mempool_free+0x66/0x190
bio_free+0x78/0x90
bio_put+0x100/0x1a0
mpage_end_io+0x36/0x150
bio_endio+0x2fd/0x360
md_end_io_acct+0x7e/0x90
bio_endio+0x2fd/0x360
handle_failed_stripe+0x960/0xb80
handle_stripe+0x1348/0x3760
handle_active_stripes.constprop.0+0x72a/0xaf0
raid5_do_work+0x177/0x330
process_one_work+0x616/0xb20
worker_thread+0x2bd/0x6f0
kthread+0x179/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
The double free is caused by an unnecessary bio_put() in the
if(is_badblock(...)) error path in raid5_read_one_chunk().
The error path was moved ahead of bio_alloc_clone() in c82aa1b767
("md/raid5: move checking badblock before clone bio in
raid5_read_one_chunk"). The previous code checked and freed align_bio
which required a bio_put. After the move that is no longer needed as
raid_bio is returned to the control of the common io path which
performs its own endio resulting in a double free on bad device blocks.
Fixes: c82aa1b767 ("md/raid5: move checking badblock before clone bio in raid5_read_one_chunk")
Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <Guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
When doing degrade/recover tests using the journal a kernel BUG
is hit at drivers/md/raid5.c:4381 in handle_parity_checks5():
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
This was found to occur because handle_stripe_fill() was skipped
for stripes in the journal due to a condition in that function.
Thus blocks were not fetched and R5_UPTODATE was not set when
the code reached handle_parity_checks5().
To fix this, don't skip handle_stripe_fill() unless the stripe is
for read.
Fixes: 07e8336484 ("md/r5cache: shift complex rmw from read path to write path")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/e05c4239-41a9-d2f7-3cfa-4aa9d2cea8c1@deltatee.com/
Suggested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The atomic_read() is not needed in many cases so only do
the read after the first checks are done.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Drop the three bools in the prototype of raid5_get_active_stripe()
and replace them with a flags parameter.
At the same time, drop the distinction with __raid5_get_active_stripe().
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
externs should not be used in function declarations, so clean those
up.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Refactor raid5_get_active_stripe() without the gotos with an
explicit infinite loop and some additional nesting.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Current code produces a warning as shown below when total characters
in the constituent block device names plus the slashes exceeds 200.
snprintf() returns the number of characters generated from the given
input, which could cause the expression “200 – len” to wrap around
to a large positive number. Fix this by using scnprintf() instead,
which returns the actual number of characters written into the buffer.
[ 1513.267938] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1513.267943] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 37247 at <snip>/lib/vsprintf.c:2509 vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510
[ 1513.267944] Modules linked in: <snip>
[ 1513.267969] CPU: 15 PID: 37247 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 5.4.0-1085-azure #90~18.04.1-Ubuntu
[ 1513.267969] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 05/09/2022
[ 1513.267971] RIP: 0010:vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510
<-snip->
[ 1513.267982] Call Trace:
[ 1513.267986] snprintf+0x45/0x70
[ 1513.267990] ? disk_name+0x71/0xa0
[ 1513.267993] dump_zones+0x114/0x240 [raid0]
[ 1513.267996] ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[ 1513.267998] raid0_run+0x19e/0x270 [raid0]
[ 1513.268000] md_run+0x5e0/0xc50
[ 1513.268003] ? security_capable+0x3f/0x60
[ 1513.268005] do_md_run+0x19/0x110
[ 1513.268006] md_ioctl+0x195e/0x1f90
[ 1513.268007] blkdev_ioctl+0x91f/0x9f0
[ 1513.268010] block_ioctl+0x3d/0x50
[ 1513.268012] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
[ 1513.268014] ? __fput+0x162/0x260
[ 1513.268016] ksys_ioctl+0x75/0x80
[ 1513.268017] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
[ 1513.268019] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x200
[ 1513.268021] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fixes: 766038846e ("md/raid0: replace printk() with pr_*()")
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
With W=1, compiler complains.
drivers/md/raid10.c:1983: warning: bad line:
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Inside set_at_max_writeback_rate() the calculation in following if()
check is wrong,
if (atomic_inc_return(&c->idle_counter) <
atomic_read(&c->attached_dev_nr) * 6)
Because each attached backing device has its own writeback thread
running and increasing c->idle_counter, the counter increates much
faster than expected. The correct calculation should be,
(counter / dev_nr) < dev_nr * 6
which equals to,
counter < dev_nr * dev_nr * 6
This patch fixes the above mistake with correct calculation, and helper
routine idle_counter_exceeded() is added to make code be more clear.
Reported-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919161647.81238-6-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a cleanup for commit 1616a4c2ab ("bcache: remove bcache device
self-defined readahead")', currently no user for
bch_mark_cache_readahead() since that commit.
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919161647.81238-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All pending works will be drained by destroy_workqueue(), no need to call
flush_workqueue() explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Li Lei <lilei@szsandstone.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919161647.81238-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Verity targets can be configured to ignore corrupted data blocks.
LoadPin must only trust verity targets that are configured to
perform some kind of enforcement when data corruption is detected,
like returning an error, restarting the system or triggering a
panic.
Fixes: b6c1c5745c ("dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin")
Reported-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907133055.1.Ic8a1dafe960dc0f8302e189642bc88ebb785d274@changeid
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Merge tag 'block-6.0-2022-08-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull request via Song:
- Fix for clustered raid (Guoqing Jiang)
- req_op fix (Bart Van Assche)
- Fix race condition in raid recreate (David Sloan)
- loop configuration overflow fix (Siddh)
- Fix missing commit_rqs call for certain conditions (Yu)
* tag 'block-6.0-2022-08-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
md: call __md_stop_writes in md_stop
Revert "md-raid: destroy the bitmap after destroying the thread"
md: Flush workqueue md_rdev_misc_wq in md_alloc()
md/raid10: Fix the data type of an r10_sync_page_io() argument
loop: Check for overflow while configuring loop
blk-mq: fix io hung due to missing commit_rqs
A race condition still exists when removing and re-creating md devices
in test cases. However, it is only seen on some setups.
The race condition was tracked down to a reference still being held
to the kobject by the rdev in the md_rdev_misc_wq which will be released
in rdev_delayed_delete().
md_alloc() waits for previous deletions by waiting on the md_misc_wq,
but the md_rdev_misc_wq may still be holding a reference to a recently
removed device.
To fix this, also flush the md_rdev_misc_wq in md_alloc().
Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
[logang@deltatee.com: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/md/raid10.c:2647:60: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 5 (different base types) @@ expected restricted blk_opf_t [usertype] opf @@ got int rw @@
This patch does not change any functionality since REQ_OP_READ = READ = 0
and since REQ_OP_WRITE = WRITE = 1.
Cc: Rong A Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: 4ce4c73f66 ("md/core: Combine two sync_page_io() arguments")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The DLM_LSFL_FS flag is set in lockspaces created directly
for a kernel user, as opposed to those lockspaces created
for user space applications. The user space libdlm allowed
this flag to be set for lockspaces created from user space,
but then used by a kernel user. No kernel user has ever
used this method, so remove the ability to do it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
- A smatch warning fix for DM writecache locking in writecache_map.
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Merge tag 'for-6.0/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- A few fixes for the DM verity and bufio changes in this merge window
- A smatch warning fix for DM writecache locking in writecache_map
* tag 'for-6.0/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm bufio: fix some cases where the code sleeps with spinlock held
dm writecache: fix smatch warning about invalid return from writecache_map
dm verity: fix verity_parse_opt_args parsing
dm verity: fix DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX value yet again
dm bufio: simplify DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP locking
Commit b32d45824a ("dm bufio: Add DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag")
added a "NO_SLEEP" mode, it replaces a mutex with a spinlock, and it
is only usable when the device is in read-only mode (because the write
path may be sleeping while holding the dm_bufio_client lock).
However, there are still two points where the code could sleep even in
read-only mode. One is in __get_unclaimed_buffer -> __make_buffer_clean.
The other is in __try_evict_buffer -> __make_buffer_clean. These functions
will call __make_buffer_clean which sleeps if the buffer is being read.
Fix these cases so that if c->no_sleep is set __make_buffer_clean
will not be called and the buffer will be skipped instead.
Fixes: b32d45824a ("dm bufio: Add DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There's a smatch warning "inconsistent returns '&wc->lock'" in
dm-writecache. The reason for the warning is that writecache_map()
doesn't drop the lock on the impossible path.
Fix this warning by adding wc_unlock() after the BUG statement (so
that it will be compiled-away anyway).
Fixes: df699cc16e ("dm writecache: report invalid return from writecache_map helpers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit df326e7a06 ("dm verity: allow optional args to alter primary
args handling") introduced a bug where verity_parse_opt_args() wouldn't
properly shift past an optional argument's additional params (by
ignoring them).
Fix this by avoiding returning with error if an unknown argument is
encountered when @only_modifier_opts=true is passed to
verity_parse_opt_args().
In practice this regressed the cryptsetup testsuite's FEC testing
because unknown optional arguments were encountered, wherey
short-circuiting ever testing FEC mode. With this fix all of the
cryptsetup testsuite's verity FEC tests pass.
Fixes: df326e7a06 ("dm verity: allow optional args to alter primary args handling")
Reported-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Must account for the possibility that "try_verify_in_tasklet" is used.
This is the same issue that was fixed with commit 160f99db94 -- it
is far too easy to miss that additional a new argument(s) require
bumping DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX accordingly.
Fixes: 5721d4e5a9 ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Historically none of the bufio code runs in interrupt context but with
the use of DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP a bufio client can, see: commit
5721d4e5a9 ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature")
That said, the new tasklet usecase still doesn't require interrupts be
disabled by bufio (let alone conditionally restore them).
Yet with PREEMPT_RT, and falling back from tasklet to workqueue, care
must be taken to properly synchronize between softirq and process
context, otherwise ABBA deadlock may occur. While it is unnecessary to
disable bottom-half preemption within a tasklet, we must consistently do
so in process context to ensure locking is in the proper order.
Fix these issues by switching from spin_lock_irq{save,restore} to using
spin_{lock,unlock}_bh instead. Also remove the 'spinlock_flags' member
in dm_bufio_client struct (that can be used unsafely if bufio must
recurse on behalf of some caller, e.g. block layer's submit_bio).
Fixes: 5721d4e5a9 ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature")
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag to have dm-bufio use spinlock rather
than mutex for its locking.
- Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature to DM verity target.
This feature gives users the option to improve IO latency by using a
tasklet to verify, using hashes in bufio's cache, rather than wait
to schedule a work item via workqueue. But if there is a bufio cache
miss, or an error, then the tasklet will fallback to using workqueue.
- Incremental changes to both dm-bufio and the DM verity target to use
jump_label to minimize cost of branching associated with the niche
"try_verify_in_tasklet" feature. DM-bufio in particular is used by
quite a few other DM targets so it doesn't make sense to incur
additional bufio cost in those targets purely for the benefit of
this niche verity feature if the feature isn't ever used.
- Optimize verity_verify_io, which is used by both workqueue and
tasklet based verification, if FEC is not configured or tasklet
based verification isn't used.
- Remove DM verity target's verify_wq's use of the WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE
flag since it uses WQ_UNBOUND. Also, use the WQ_HIGHPRI flag if
"try_verify_in_tasklet" is specified.
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Merge tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Add flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create and introduce
DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag to have dm-bufio use spinlock rather
than mutex for its locking.
- Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature to DM verity target.
This feature gives users the option to improve IO latency by using a
tasklet to verify, using hashes in bufio's cache, rather than wait to
schedule a work item via workqueue. But if there is a bufio cache
miss, or an error, then the tasklet will fallback to using workqueue.
- Incremental changes to both dm-bufio and the DM verity target to use
jump_label to minimize cost of branching associated with the niche
"try_verify_in_tasklet" feature. DM-bufio in particular is used by
quite a few other DM targets so it doesn't make sense to incur
additional bufio cost in those targets purely for the benefit of this
niche verity feature if the feature isn't ever used.
- Optimize verity_verify_io, which is used by both workqueue and
tasklet based verification, if FEC is not configured or tasklet based
verification isn't used.
- Remove DM verity target's verify_wq's use of the WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE
flag since it uses WQ_UNBOUND. Also, use the WQ_HIGHPRI flag if
"try_verify_in_tasklet" is specified.
* tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm verity: have verify_wq use WQ_HIGHPRI if "try_verify_in_tasklet"
dm verity: remove WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag since using WQ_UNBOUND
dm verity: only copy bvec_iter in verity_verify_io if in_tasklet
dm verity: optimize verity_verify_io if FEC not configured
dm verity: conditionally enable branching for "try_verify_in_tasklet"
dm bufio: conditionally enable branching for DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP
dm verity: allow optional args to alter primary args handling
dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature
dm bufio: Add DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag
dm bufio: Add flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- add support for In-Band authentication (Hannes Reinecke)
- handle the persistent internal error AER (Michael Kelley)
- use in-capsule data for TCP I/O queue connect (Caleb Sander)
- remove timeout for getting RDMA-CM established event (Israel
Rukshin)
- misc cleanups (Joel Granados, Sagi Grimberg, Chaitanya Kulkarni,
Guixin Liu, Xiang wangx)
- use command_id instead of req->tag in trace_nvme_complete_rq()
(Bean Huo)
- various fixes for the new authentication code (Lukas Bulwahn,
Dan Carpenter, Colin Ian King, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes
Reinecke)
- small cleanups (Liu Song, Christoph Hellwig)
- restore compat_ioctl support (Nick Bowler)
- make a nvmet-tcp workqueue lockdep-safe (Sagi Grimberg)
- enable generic interface (/dev/ngXnY) for unknown command sets
(Joel Granados, Christoph Hellwig)
- don't always build constants.o (Christoph Hellwig)
- print the command name of aborted commands (Christoph Hellwig)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Improve raid5 lock contention, by Logan Gunthorpe.
- Misc fixes to raid5, by Logan Gunthorpe.
- Fix race condition with md_reap_sync_thread(), by Guoqing Jiang.
- Fix potential deadlock with raid5_quiesce and
raid5_get_active_stripe, by Logan Gunthorpe.
- Refactoring md_alloc(), by Christoph"
- Fix md disk_name lifetime problems, by Christoph Hellwig
- Convert prepare_to_wait() to wait_woken() api, by Logan
Gunthorpe;
- Fix sectors_to_do bitmap issue, by Logan Gunthorpe.
- Work on unifying the null_blk module parameters and configfs API
(Vincent)
- drbd bitmap IO error fix (Lars)
- Set of rnbd fixes (Guoqing, Md Haris)
- Remove experimental marker on bcache async device registration (Coly)
- Series from cleaning up the bio splitting (Christoph)
- Removal of the sx8 block driver. This hardware never really
widespread, and it didn't receive a lot of attention after the
initial merge of it back in 2005 (Christoph)
- A few fixes for s390 dasd (Eric, Jiang)
- Followup set of fixes for ublk (Ming)
- Support for UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA for ublk (ZiyangZhang)
- Fixes for the dio dma alignment (Keith)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Ming, Yu, Dan, Christophe
* tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (136 commits)
s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment
s390/dasd: drop unexpected word 'for' in comments
ublk_drv: add support for UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA
ublk_cmd.h: add one new ublk command: UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA
ublk_drv: cleanup ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info
ublk_drv: add SET_PARAMS/GET_PARAMS control command
ublk_drv: fix ublk device leak in case that add_disk fails
ublk_drv: cancel device even though disk isn't up
block: fix leaking page ref on truncated direct io
block: ensure bio_iov_add_page can't fail
block: ensure iov_iter advances for added pages
drivers:md:fix a potential use-after-free bug
md/raid5: Ensure batch_last is released before sleeping for quiesce
md/raid5: Move stripe_request_ctx up
md/raid5: Drop unnecessary call to r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage()
md/raid5: Make is_inactive_blocked() helper
md/raid5: Refactor raid5_get_active_stripe()
block: pass struct queue_limits to the bio splitting helpers
block: move bio_allowed_max_sectors to blk-merge.c
block: move the call to get_max_io_size out of blk_bio_segment_split
...
Allow verify_wq to preempt softirq since verification in tasklet will
fall-back to using it for error handling (or if the bufio cache
doesn't have required hashes).
Suggested-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The documentation [1] says that WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE is "meaningless" for
unbound wq. So remove WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE from the verify_wq allocation.
1. https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/core-api/workqueue.html#flags
Suggested-by: Maksym Planeta <mplaneta@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Avoid extra bvec_iter copy unless it is needed to allow retrying
verification, that failed from a tasklet, from a workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Only declare and copy bvec_iter if CONFIG_DM_VERITY_FEC is defined and
FEC enabled for the verity device.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Use jump_label to limit the need for branching unless the optional
"try_verify_in_tasklet" feature is used.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The previous commit ("dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet"
feature") imposed that CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC mask be used even if the
optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature was not specified. This was
because verity_parse_opt_args() was called after handling the primary
args (due to it having data dependencies on having first parsed all
primary args).
Enhance verity_ctr() so that simple optional args, that don't have a
data dependency on primary args parsing, can alter how the primary
args are handled. In practice this means verity_parse_opt_args() gets
called twice. First with the new 'only_modifier_opts' arg set to true,
then again with it set to false _after_ parsing all primary args.
This allows the v->use_tasklet flag to be properly set and then used
when verity_ctr() parses the primary args and then calls
crypto_alloc_ahash() with CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC conditionally set.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Using tasklets for disk verification can reduce IO latency. When there
are accelerated hash instructions it is often better to compute the
hash immediately using a tasklet rather than deferring verification to
a work-queue. This reduces time spent waiting to schedule work-queue
jobs, but requires spending slightly more time in interrupt context.
If the dm-bufio cache does not have the required hashes we fallback to
the work-queue implementation. FEC is only possible using work-queue
because code to support the FEC feature may sleep.
The following shows a speed comparison of random reads on a dm-verity
device. The dm-verity device uses a 1G ramdisk for data and a 1G
ramdisk for hashes. One test was run using tasklets and one test was
run using the existing work-queue solution. Both tests were run when
the dm-bufio cache was hot. The tasklet implementation performs
significantly better since there is no time spent waiting for
work-queue jobs to be scheduled.
READ: bw=181MiB/s (190MB/s), 181MiB/s-181MiB/s (190MB/s-190MB/s),
io=512MiB (537MB), run=2827-2827msec
READ: bw=23.6MiB/s (24.8MB/s), 23.6MiB/s-23.6MiB/s (24.8MB/s-24.8MB/s),
io=512MiB (537MB), run=21688-21688msec
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
In line 2884, "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" drops the reference to sh and
may cause sh to be released. However, sh is subsequently used in lines
2886 "if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)". This may result in an
use-after-free bug.
It can be fixed by moving "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" to the bottom of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A race condition exists where if raid5_quiesce() is called in the
middle of a request that has set batch_last, it will deadlock.
batch_last will hold a reference to a stripe when raid5_quiesce() is
called. This will cause the next raid5_get_active_stripe() call to
sleep waiting for the quiesce to finish, but the raid5_quiesce() thread
will wait for active_stripes to go to zero which will never happen
because request thread is waiting for the quiesce to stop.
Fix this by creating a special __raid5_get_active_stripe() function
which takes the request context and clears the last_batch before
sleeping.
While we're at it, change the arguments of raid5_get_active_stripe()
to bools.
Fixes: 3312e6c887 ("md/raid5: Keep a reference to last stripe_head for batch")
Reported-by: David Sloan <David.Sloan@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move stripe_request_ctx up. No functional changes intended.
This will be necessary in the next patch to release the batch_last
in the context before sleeping.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that raid5_get_active_stripe() has been refactored it is appearant
that r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() doesn't need to be called in
the wait_for_stripe branch.
r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() will only conditionally call
r5l_wake_reclaim(), but that function is called two lines later.
Drop the call for cleanup.
Reported-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The logic to wait_for_stripe is difficult to parse being on so many
lines and with confusing operator precedence. Move it to a helper
function to make it easier to read.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Refactor the raid5_get_active_stripe() to read more linearly in
the order it's typically executed.
The init_stripe() call is called if a free stripe is found and the
function is exited early which removes a lot of if (sh) checks and
unindents the following code.
Remove the while loop in favour of the 'goto retry' pattern, which
reduces indentation further. And use a 'goto wait_for_stripe' instead
of an additional indent seeing it is the unusual path and this makes
the code easier to read.
No functional changes intended. Will make subsequent changes
in patches easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only non-passthrough requests are split by the block layer and use the
->bio_split bio_set. Move it from the request_queue to the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Also give it and the helpers used to implement it more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's a KASAN warning in raid10_remove_disk when running the lvm
test lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh. We fix this warning by verifying that the
value "number" is valid.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889108f3d300 by task mdX_raid10/124682
CPU: 3 PID: 124682 Comm: mdX_raid10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10]
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-76, logical block 15344, async page read
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x1e0/0x1e0
remove_and_add_spares+0x367/0x8a0 [md_mod]
? super_written+0x1c0/0x1c0 [md_mod]
? mutex_trylock+0xac/0x120
? _raw_spin_lock+0x72/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xc0/0xc0
md_check_recovery+0x848/0x960 [md_mod]
raid10d+0xcf/0x3360 [raid10]
? sched_clock_cpu+0x185/0x1a0
? rb_erase+0x4d4/0x620
? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0
? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid10_sync_request+0x36c0/0x36c0 [raid10]
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40
? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100
? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x11/0x24
? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0
? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100
md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod]
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
kthread+0x148/0x180
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 124495:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0
setup_conf+0x140/0x5c0 [raid10]
raid10_run+0x4cd/0x740 [raid10]
md_run+0x6f9/0x1300 [md_mod]
raid_ctr+0x2531/0x4ac0 [dm_raid]
dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0
kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480
timerfd_release+0x82/0x140
L __fput+0xfa/0x400
task_work_run+0x80/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0
kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480
timerfd_release+0x82/0x140
__fput+0xfa/0x400
task_work_run+0x80/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff889108f3d200
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
256-byte region [ffff889108f3d200, ffff889108f3d300)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:000000007ef2a34c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1108f3c
head:000000007ef2a34c order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2)
raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff889100042b40
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff889108f3d200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff889108f3d280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff889108f3d300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff889108f3d380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff889108f3d400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When we ran the lvm test "shell/integrity-blocksize-3.sh" on a kernel with
kasan, we got failure in write_page.
The reason for the failure is that md_bitmap_destroy is called before
destroying the thread and the thread may be waiting in the function
write_page for the bio to complete. When the thread finishes waiting, it
executes "if (test_bit(BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR, &bitmap->flags))", which
triggers the kasan warning.
Note that the commit 48df498daf that caused this bug claims that it is
neede for md-cluster, you should check md-cluster and possibly find
another bugfix for it.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889162030c78 by task mdX_raid1/5539
CPU: 10 PID: 5539 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_check_range+0x13f/0x180
write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
? super_sync+0x4d5/0x560 [dm_raid]
? md_bitmap_file_kick+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors+0x2e0/0x2e0 [dm_raid]
? mutex_trylock+0x120/0x120
? preempt_count_add+0x6b/0xc0
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
md_update_sb+0x707/0xe40 [md_mod]
md_reap_sync_thread+0x1b2/0x4a0 [md_mod]
md_check_recovery+0x533/0x960 [md_mod]
raid1d+0xc8/0x2a20 [raid1]
? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0
? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid1_end_read_request+0x2a0/0x2a0 [raid1]
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40
? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100
? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0
? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100
md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod]
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
kthread+0x148/0x180
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 5522:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0
md_bitmap_create+0xa8/0xe80 [md_mod]
md_run+0x777/0x1300 [md_mod]
raid_ctr+0x249c/0x4a30 [dm_raid]
dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Freed by task 5680:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x40
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40
__kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140
kfree+0x80/0x240
md_bitmap_free+0x1c3/0x280 [md_mod]
__md_stop+0x21/0x120 [md_mod]
md_stop+0x9/0x40 [md_mod]
raid_dtr+0x1b/0x40 [dm_raid]
dm_table_destroy+0x98/0x1e0 [dm_mod]
__dm_destroy+0x199/0x360 [dm_mod]
dev_remove+0x10c/0x160 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 48df498daf ("md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Two callers of md_alloc want to use the newly allocated devices, so
return it instead of letting them find it cumbersomely after the
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
autorun_devices should not be limited to the controls for the legacy
probe on open, so just call md_alloc directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./drivers/md/md.c:8208:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After merging the block tree, today's linux-next build (x86_64
allmodconfig) failed like this:
drivers/md/md.c:717:22: error: 'mddev_find' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
717 | static struct mddev *mddev_find(dev_t unit)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Caused by commit
4500d5c17910 ("md: simplify md_open")
Make mddev_find() available only for non-modular builds.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721131132.070be166@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'first' will always be greater than or equal to 0, it is unnecessary to
repeat the 0 check, clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that devices are on the all_mddevs list until the gendisk is freed,
there can't be any duplicates. Remove the global list lookup and just
grab a reference.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This ensures device names don't get prematurely reused. Instead add a
deleted flag to skip already deleted devices in mddev_get and other
places that only want to see live mddevs.
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a simple list_for_each_entry_safe on all_mddevs, and only grab a
reference when we drop the lock and delete the now unused for_each_mddev
macro.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a simple list_for_each_entry_safe on all_mddevs, and only grab a
reference when we drop the lock.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just do a plain list_for_each that only grabs a mddev reference in
the case where the thread sleeps and restarts the list iteration.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This splits the code into nicely readable chunks and also avoids
the refcount inc/dec manipulations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The md_free name is rather misleading, so pick a better one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure that all private data is only freed once all accesses are done.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Error handling in md_alloc is a mess. Untangle it to just free the mddev
directly before add_disk is called and thus the gendisk is globally
visible. After that clear the hold flag and let the mddev_put take care
of cleaning up the mddev through the usual mechanisms.
Fixes: 5e55e2f5fc ("[PATCH] md: convert compile time warnings into runtime warnings")
Fixes: 9be68dd7ac ("md: add error handling support for add_disk()")
Fixes: 7ad1069166 ("md: properly unwind when failing to add the kobject in md_alloc")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Once a kobject is initialized, the containing object should not be
directly freed. So delay initialization until it is added. Also
remove the kobject_del call as the last put will remove the kobject as
well. The explicitly delete isn't needed here, and dropping it will
simplify further fixes.
With this md_free now does not need to check that ->gendisk is non-NULL
as it is always set by the time that kobject_init is called on
mddev->kobj.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
raid5_get_active_stripe() can sleep in various situations and it
is called by make_stripe_request() while inside the
prepare_to_wait()/finish_wait() section. Nested waits like this are
not supported.
This was noticed while making other changes that add different sleeps
to raid5_get_active_stripe() that caused a WARNING with
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP.
No ill effects have been noticed with the code as is, but theoretically
a nested and here could cause a dead lock so it should be fixed.
To fix this, convert the prepare_to_wait() call to use wake_woken()
which supports nested sleeps.
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/628628/
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For unaligned IO that have nearly maximum sectors, the number of stripes
will end up being one greater than the size of the bitmap. When this
happens, the last stripe in the IO will not be processed as it should
be, resulting in data corruption.
However, this is not normally seen when the backing block devices have
4K physical block sizes since the block layer will split the request
before that happens.
To fix this increase the bitmap size by one bit and ensure the full
number of stripes are checked when calling find_first_bit().
Reported-by: David Sloan <David.Sloan@eideticom.com>
Fixes: 7e55c60acf ("md/raid5: Pivot raid5_make_request()")
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The "Asynchronous device registration (EXPERIMENTAL)" Kconfig option is
for 2+ years, it is used when registration takes too much time for
massive amount of cached data, to avoid udev task timeout during boot
time.
Many users and products enable this Kconfig option for quite long time
(e.g. SUSE Linux) and it works as expected and no issue reported.
It is time to remove the "EXPERIMENTAL" tag from this Kconfig item.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719042724.8498-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are 2 spelling mistakes in comments. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Jiaming <jiaming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The block layer defaults the maximum segments to 128, which means
requests tend to get split around the 512KB depending on how many
pages can be merged. There's no such restriction in the raid5 code
so increase the limit to USHRT_MAX so that larger requests can be
sent as one.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a debug print for raid5_make_request() so that each request is
printed and add the logical sector number to the debug print in
__add_stripe_bio().
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
raid5_make_request() loops through every page in the request,
finds the appropriate stripe and adds the bio for that page in the
disk.
This causes a great deal of contention on the hash_lock and extra
work seeing each stripe must be found once for every data disk.
The number of times a stripe must be found can be reduced by pivoting
raid5_make_request() so that it loops through every stripe and then
loops through every disk in that stripe to see if the bio must be
added. This reduces the number of times the hash lock must be taken
by a factor equal to the number of data disks.
To accomplish this, the logical sectors that have already been added
must be tracked. Tracking them is done with a bitmap: the bits
for all pages are set at the start of the request and each bit
is cleared once the bio is added to a stripe.
Finding the next sector to be done is then just a call to
find_first_bit() so that sectors that have been done can simply be
skipped.
One minor downside is that the maximum sectors for a request must be
limited so that the bitmap can be appropriately sized on the stack.
This limit is arbitrarily chosen to be 256 stripe pages which works out
to 1MB if PAGE_SIZE == DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE. This doesn't actually
restrict the maximum request further seeing the default block queue
settings are used which restricts the number of segments to 128 (which
results in request sizes that are approximately 512KB).
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When testing if a previous stripe has had reshape expand past it, use
the earliest or latest logical sector in all the disks for that stripe
head. This will allow adding multiple disks at a time in a subesquent
patch.
To do this cleaner, refactor the check into a helper function called
stripe_ahead_of_reshape().
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out two helper functions from add_stripe_bio(): one to check for
overlap (stripe_bio_overlaps()), and one to actually add the bio to the
stripe (__add_stripe_bio()). The latter function will always succeed.
This will be useful in the next patch so that overlap can be checked for
multiple disks before adding any
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When batching, every stripe head has to find the previous stripe head to
add to the batch list. This involves taking the hash lock which is
highly contended during IO.
Instead of finding the previous stripe_head each time, store a
reference to the previous stripe_head in a pointer so that it doesn't
require taking the contended lock another time.
The reference to the previous stripe must be released before scheduling
and waiting for work to get done. Otherwise, it can hold up
raid5_activate_delayed() and deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The for loop with retry label can be more cleanly expressed as a while
loop by moving the logical_sector increment into the success path.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that prepare_to_wait() isn't in the way, move read_sequcount_begin()
into make_stripe_request().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
prepare_to_wait() can be reasonably called after schedule instead of
setting a flag and preparing in the next loop iteration.
This means that prepare_to_wait() will be called before
read_seqcount_begin(), but there shouldn't be any reason that the order
matters here. On the first iteration of the loop prepare_to_wait() is
already called first.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out the inner loop of raid5_make_request() into it's own helper
called make_stripe_request().
The helper returns a number of statuses: SUCCESS, RETRY,
SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY and FAIL. This makes the code a bit easier to
understand and allows the SCHEDULE_AND_RETRY path to be made common.
A context structure is added to contain do_flush. It will be used
more in subsequent patches for state that needs to be kept
outside the loop.
No functional changes intended. This will be cleaned up further in
subsequent patches to untangle the gen_lock and do_prepare logic
further.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Both uses of find_stripe() require a fairly complicated dance to
increment the reference count. Move this into a common find_get_stripe()
helper.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
stripe_add_to_batch_list() is better done in the loop in make_request
instead of inside add_stripe_bio(). This is clearer and allows for
storing the batch_head state outside the loop in a subsequent patch.
The call to add_stripe_bio() in retry_aligned_read() is for read
and batching only applies to write. So it's impossible for batching
to happen at that call site.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Break immediately if raid5_get_active_stripe() returns NULL and deindent
the rest of the loop. Annotate this check with an unlikely().
This makes the code easier to read and reduces the indentation level.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are a few uses of an ugly ternary operator in raid5_make_request()
to check if a sector is a head of a reshape sector.
Factor this out into a simple helper called ahead_of_reshape().
No functional changes intended.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The check in raid5_make_request differs very slightly from the logic
that causes it to block lower down. This likely does not cause a bug
as the check is fuzzy anyway (as reshape may move on between the first
check and the subsequent check). However, make it consistent so it can
be cleaned up in a subsequent patch.
The condition which causes the schedule is:
!(mddev->reshape_backwards ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress :
logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress) &&
(mddev->reshape_backwards ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_safe :
logical_sector >= conf->reshape_safe)
The condition that causes the early bailout is made to match this.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the bug which commit 8b48ec23cc ("md: don't unregister sync_thread
with reconfig_mutex held") fixed is related with action_store path, other
callers which reap sync_thread didn't need to be changed.
Let's pull md_unregister_thread from md_reap_sync_thread, then fix previous
bug with belows.
1. unlock mddev before md_reap_sync_thread in action_store.
2. save reshape_position before unlock, then restore it to ensure position
not changed accidentally by others.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Boot-time assembly of arrays with md= command-line arguments breaks when
CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD is unset. md_setup_drive() in md-autodetect.c
calls blkdev_get_by_dev(), assuming this implicitly creates the block
device.
Fix this by attempting to md_alloc() the array first. As in the probe path,
ignore any error as failure is caught by blkdev_get_by_dev() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mdadm test 07layouts randomly produces a kernel hung task deadlock.
The deadlock is caused by the suspend_lo/suspend_hi files being set by
the mdadm background process during reshape and not being cleared
because the process hangs. (Leaving aside the issue of the fragility of
freezing kernel tasks by buggy userspace processes...)
When the background mdadm process hangs it, is waiting (without a
timeout) on a change to the sync_completed file signalling that the
reshape has completed. The process is woken up a couple times when
the reshape finishes but it is woken up before MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
is cleared so sync_completed_show() reports 0 instead of "none".
To fix this, notify the sysfs file in md_reap_sync_thread() after
MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING has been cleared. This wakes up mdadm and causes
it to continue and write to suspend_lo/suspend_hi to allow IO to
continue.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The 07layouts test in mdadm fails on some systems. The failure
presents itself as the backup file not being removed before the next
layout is grown into:
mdadm: /dev/md0: cannot create backup file /tmp/md-test-backup:
File exists
This is because the background mdadm process, which is responsible for
cleaning up this backup file gets into an infinite loop waiting for
the reshape to start. mdadm checks the mdstat file if a reshape is
going and, if it is not, it waits for an event on the file or times
out in 5 seconds. On faster machines, the reshape may complete before
the 5 seconds times out, and thus the background mdadm process loops
waiting for a reshape to start that has already occurred.
mdadm reads the mdstat file to start, but mdstat does not report that the
reshape has begun, even though it has indeed begun. So the mdstat_wait()
call (in mdadm) which polls on the mdstat file won't ever return until
timing out.
The reason mdstat reports the reshape has started is due to an issue
in status_resync(). recovery_active is subtracted from curr_resync which
will result in a value of zero for the first chunk of reshaped data, and
the resulting read will report no reshape in progress.
To fix this, if "resync - recovery_active" is an overloaded value, force
the value to be MD_RESYNC_ACTIVE so the code reports a resync in progress.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Comments in the code document special values used for
mddev->curr_resync. Make this clearer by using an enum to label these
values.
The only functional change is a couple places use the wrong comparison
operator that implied 3 is another special value. They are all
fixed to imply that 3 or greater is an active resync.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
radix_tree_lookup_slot() and radix_tree_replace_slot() API expect the
slot returned and looked up to be marked with __rcu. Otherwise
sparse warnings are generated:
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: warning: incorrect type in
assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: expected void **pslot
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: got void [noderef] __rcu **
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A NULL pointer dereferlence on conf->log is seen randomly with
the mdadm test 21raid5cache. Kasan reporst:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000860 by task md0_reclaim/3086
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x74
kasan_report.cold+0x5f/0x1a9
__asan_load8+0x69/0x90
r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
r5l_do_reclaim+0xf4/0x5e0
r5l_reclaim_thread+0x69/0x3b0
md_thread+0x1a2/0x2c0
kthread+0x177/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
This is caused by conf->log being cleared in r5l_exit_log() before
stopping the reclaim thread.
To fix this, clear conf->log after the reclaim_thread is unregistered
and after flushing disable_writeback_work.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only place that uses RCU to access conf->log is in
r5l_log_disk_error(). This function is mostly used in the IO path
and once with mddev_lock() held in raid5_change_consistency_policy().
It is known that the IO will be suspended before the log is freed and
r5l_log_exit() is called with the mddev_lock() held.
This should mean that conf->log can not be freed while the function is
being called, so the RCU protection is not necessary. Drop the
rcu_read_lock() as well as the synchronize_rcu() and
rcu_assign_pointer() usage.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mddev->lock spinlock doesn't protect against the removal of
conf->log in r5l_exit_log() so conf->log may be freed before it
is used.
To fix this, take the mddev_lock() insteaad of the mddev->lock spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The raid5-cache code relies on there being no IO in flight when
log_exit() is called. There are two places where this is not
guaranteed so add mddev_suspend() and mddev_resume() calls to these
sites.
The site in raid5_change_consistency_policy() is in the error path,
and another similar call site already has suspend/resume calls just
below it; so it should be equally safe to make that change here.
There is one remaining site in raid5_remove_disk() that we call log_exit()
without suspending the array. Unfortunately, as the comment stated, we
cannot call mddev_suspend from raid5d.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ppl_handle_flush_request() takes an struct r5log argument but doesn't
use it. It has no buisiness taking this argument as it is only used
by raid5-cache and has no way to derference it anyway. Remove
the argument.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
extern is not necessary and recommended against when defining prototype
functions in headers. checkpatch.pl complains about these. So remove
them.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Fix Sparse warnings with randomizd kstack (GONG, Ruiqi)
- Replace uintptr_t with unsigned long in usercopy (Jason A. Donenfeld)
- Fix Clang -Wforward warning in LKDTM (Justin Stitt)
- Fix comment to correctly refer to STRICT_DEVMEM (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Introduce dm-verity binding logic to LoadPin LSM (Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Clean up warnings and overflow and KASAN tests (Kees Cook)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Fix Sparse warnings with randomizd kstack (GONG, Ruiqi)
- Replace uintptr_t with unsigned long in usercopy (Jason A. Donenfeld)
- Fix Clang -Wforward warning in LKDTM (Justin Stitt)
- Fix comment to correctly refer to STRICT_DEVMEM (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Introduce dm-verity binding logic to LoadPin LSM (Matthias Kaehlcke)
- Clean up warnings and overflow and KASAN tests (Kees Cook)
* tag 'hardening-v5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
dm: verity-loadpin: Drop use of dm_table_get_num_targets()
kasan: test: Silence GCC 12 warnings
drivers: lkdtm: fix clang -Wformat warning
x86: mm: refer to the intended config STRICT_DEVMEM in a comment
dm: verity-loadpin: Use CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY for conditional compilation
LoadPin: Enable loading from trusted dm-verity devices
dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin
stack: Declare {randomize_,}kstack_offset to fix Sparse warnings
lib: overflow: Do not define 64-bit tests on 32-bit
MAINTAINERS: Add a general "kernel hardening" section
usercopy: use unsigned long instead of uintptr_t
being split acorss files.
- Improve DM core's BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN handling.
- Optimize DM core's more common bio splitting by eliminating the use
of bio cloning with bio_split+bio_chain. Shift that cloning cost to
the relatively unlikely dm_io requeue case that only occurs during
error handling. Introduces dm_io_rewind() that will clone a bio that
reflects the subset of the original bio that must be requeued.
- Remove DM core's dm_table_get_num_targets() wrapper and audit all
dm_table_get_target() callers.
- Fix potential for OOM with DM writecache target by setting a default
MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS (set to 256MiB or 1/16 of total system memory,
whichever is smaller).
- Fix DM writecache target's stats that are reported through
DM-specific table info.
- Fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback().
- Refine DM core's Persistent Reservation handling in preparation for
broader work Mike Christie is doing to add compatibility with
Microsoft Windows Failover Cluster.
- Fix various KASAN reported bugs in the DM raid target.
- Fix DM raid target crash due to md_handle_request() bio splitting
that recurses to block core without properly initializing the bio's
bi_dev.
- Fix some code comment typos and fix some Documentation formatting.
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Merge tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Refactor DM core's mempool allocation so that it clearer by not being
split acorss files.
- Improve DM core's BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN handling.
- Optimize DM core's more common bio splitting by eliminating the use
of bio cloning with bio_split+bio_chain. Shift that cloning cost to
the relatively unlikely dm_io requeue case that only occurs during
error handling. Introduces dm_io_rewind() that will clone a bio that
reflects the subset of the original bio that must be requeued.
- Remove DM core's dm_table_get_num_targets() wrapper and audit all
dm_table_get_target() callers.
- Fix potential for OOM with DM writecache target by setting a default
MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS (set to 256MiB or 1/16 of total system memory,
whichever is smaller).
- Fix DM writecache target's stats that are reported through
DM-specific table info.
- Fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback().
- Refine DM core's Persistent Reservation handling in preparation for
broader work Mike Christie is doing to add compatibility with
Microsoft Windows Failover Cluster.
- Fix various KASAN reported bugs in the DM raid target.
- Fix DM raid target crash due to md_handle_request() bio splitting
that recurses to block core without properly initializing the bio's
bi_dev.
- Fix some code comment typos and fix some Documentation formatting.
* tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (29 commits)
dm: fix dm-raid crash if md_handle_request() splits bio
dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume
dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_status
dm: Start pr_preempt from the same starting path
dm: Fix PR release handling for non All Registrants
dm: Start pr_reserve from the same starting path
dm: Allow dm_call_pr to be used for path searches
dm: return early from dm_pr_call() if DM device is suspended
dm thin: fix use-after-free crash in dm_sm_register_threshold_callback
dm writecache: count number of blocks discarded, not number of discard bios
dm writecache: count number of blocks written, not number of write bios
dm writecache: count number of blocks read, not number of read bios
dm writecache: return void from functions
dm kcopyd: use __GFP_HIGHMEM when allocating pages
dm writecache: set a default MAX_WRITEBACK_JOBS
Documentation: dm writecache: Render status list as list
Documentation: dm writecache: add blank line before optional parameters
dm snapshot: fix typo in snapshot_map() comment
dm raid: remove redundant "the" in parse_raid_params() comment
dm cache: fix typo in 2 comment blocks
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart)
- Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue
(Bart)
- Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan)
- rq-qos race fix (Jinke)
- Reserved tags handling improvements (John)
- Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT
(Keith)
- Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for
communication with the userspace backend (Ming)
- Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros)
- Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph)
- Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph)
- Clean up independent access range support (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph)
- Clean up and improve teardown of block devices.
This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler
to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph)
- Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu,
Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying)
* tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits)
ublk_drv: fix double shift bug
ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace
ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev
ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning
block: remove __blk_get_queue
block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks
blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk
ublk: defer disk allocation
ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask
ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev
ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd
ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release
ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH
ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry
block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure
ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY
ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon
...
Commit 2aec377a29 ("dm table: remove dm_table_get_num_targets()
wrapper") in linux-dm/for-next removed the function
dm_table_get_num_targets() which is used by verity-loadpin. Access
table->num_targets directly instead of using the defunct wrapper.
Fixes: b6c1c5745c ("dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728085412.1.I242d21b378410eb6f9897a3160efb56e5608c59d@changeid
Add an optional flag that ensures dm_bufio_client does not sleep
(primary focus is to service dm_bufio_get without sleeping). This
allows the dm-bufio cache to be queried from interrupt context.
To ensure that dm-bufio does not sleep, dm-bufio must use a spinlock
instead of a mutex. Additionally, to avoid deadlocks, special care
must be taken so that dm-bufio does not sleep while holding the
spinlock.
But again: the scope of this no_sleep is initially confined to
dm_bufio_get, so __alloc_buffer_wait_no_callback is _not_ changed to
avoid sleeping because __bufio_new avoids allocation for NF_GET.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Add a flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create and update all the
callers. This is in preparation to add the DM_BUFIO_NO_SLEEP flag.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
introduced the optimization to _not_ perform bio_associate_blkg()'s
relatively costly work when DM core clones its bio. But in doing so it
exposed the possibility for DM's cloned bio to alter DM target
behavior (e.g. crash) if a target were to issue IO without first
calling bio_set_dev().
The DM raid target can trigger an MD crash due to its need to split
the DM bio that is passed to md_handle_request(). The split will
recurse to submit_bio_noacct() using a bio with an uninitialized
->bi_blkg. This NULL bio->bi_blkg causes blk_throtl_bio() to
dereference a NULL blkg_to_tg(bio->bi_blkg).
Fix this in DM core by adding a new 'needs_bio_set_dev' target flag that
will make alloc_tio() call bio_set_dev() on behalf of the target.
dm-raid is the only target that requires this flag. bio_set_dev()
initializes the DM cloned bio's ->bi_blkg, using bio_associate_blkg,
before passing the bio to md_handle_request().
Long-term fix would be to audit and refactor MD code to rely on DM to
split its bio, using dm_accept_partial_bio(), but there are MD raid
personalities (e.g. raid1 and raid10) whose implementation are tightly
coupled to handling the bio splitting inline.
Fixes: ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There is a KASAN warning in raid_resume when running the lvm test
lvconvert-raid.sh. The reason for the warning is that mddev->raid_disks
is greater than rs->raid_disks, so the loop touches one entry beyond
the allocated length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There is this warning when using a kernel with the address sanitizer
and running this testsuite:
https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-tests/-/tree/main/storage/swraid/scsi_raid
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888079d2c7e8 by task lvcreate/13319
CPU: 0 PID: 13319 Comm: lvcreate Not tainted 5.18.0-0.rc3.<snip> #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9c
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1e0
print_report.cold+0x55/0x244
kasan_report+0xc9/0x100
raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
dm_ima_measure_on_table_load+0x4b8/0xca0 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x35c/0x630 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x411/0x630 [dm_mod]
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x12a/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
The warning is caused by reading conf->max_nr_stripes in raid_status. The
code in raid_status reads mddev->private, casts it to struct r5conf and
reads the entry max_nr_stripes.
However, if we have different raid type than 4/5/6, mddev->private
doesn't point to struct r5conf; it may point to struct r0conf, struct
r1conf, struct r10conf or struct mpconf. If we cast a pointer to one
of these structs to struct r5conf, we will be reading invalid memory
and KASAN warns about it.
Fix this bug by reading struct r5conf only if raid type is 4, 5 or 6.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
pr_preempt has a similar issue as reserve where for all the
reservation types except the All Registrants ones the preempt can
create a reservation. And a follow up reservation or release needs to
go down the same path the preempt did. This has the pr_preempt work
like reserve and release where we always start from the first path in
the first group.
This commit has been tested with windows failover clustering's
validation test and libiscsi's PGR tests to check for regressions.
They both don't have tests to verify this case, so I tested it
manually.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
This commit fixes a bug where we are leaving the reservation in place
even though pr_release has run and returned success.
If we have a Write Exclusive, Exclusive Access, or Write/Exclusive
Registrants only reservation, the release must be sent down the path
that is the reservation holder. The problem is multipath_prepare_ioctl
most likely selected path N for the reservation, then later when we do
the release multipath_prepare_ioctl will select a completely different
path. The device will then return success becuase the nvme and scsi
specs say to return success if there is no reservation or if the
release is sent down from a path that is not the holder. We then think
we have released the reservation.
This commit has us loop over each path and send a release so we can
make sure the release is executed on the correct path. It has been
tested with windows failover clustering's validation test which checks
this case, and it has been tested manually (the libiscsi PGR tests
don't have a test case for this yet, but I will be adding one).
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
When an app does a pr_reserve it will go to whatever path we happen to
be using at the time. This can result in errors when the app does a
second pr_reserve call and expects success but gets a failure because
the reserve is not done on the holder's path. This commit has us
always start trying to do reserves from the first path in the first
group.
Windows failover clustering will produce the type of pattern above.
With this commit, we will now pass its validation test for this case.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The specs state that if you send a reserve down a path that is already
the holder success must be returned and if it goes down a path that
is not the holder reservation conflict must be returned. Windows
failover clustering will send a second reservation and expects that a
device returns success. The problem for multipathing is that for an
All Registrants reservation, we can send the reserve down any path but
for all other reservation types there is one path that is the holder.
To handle this we could add PR state to dm but that can get nasty.
Look at target_core_pr.c for an example of the type of things we'd
have to track. It will also get more complicated because other
initiators can change the state so we will have to add in async
event/sense handling.
This commit, and the 3 commits that follow, tries to keep dm simple
and keep just doing passthrough. This commit modifies dm_call_pr to be
able to find the first usable path that can execute our pr_op then
return. When dm_pr_reserve is converted to dm_call_pr in the next
commit for the normal case we will use the same path for every
reserve.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Otherwise PR ops may be issued while the broader DM device is being
reconfigured, etc.
Fixes: 9c72bad1f3 ("dm: call PR reserve/unreserve on each underlying device")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.19-2022-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for missing error propagation for an allocation
failure in raid5"
* tag 'block-5.19-2022-07-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
md/raid5: missing error code in setup_conf()
Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2.
The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for
fsdax.
It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver,
by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This
interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem
device.
Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted
data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata
associated with this page.
Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do
other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the
files affected.
The call trace is like this:
memory_failure()
|* fsdax case
|------------
|pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure()
| dax_holder_notify_failure() =>
| dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() =>
| - xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |* xfs_dax_notify_failure()
| |--------------------------
| | xfs_rmap_query_range()
| | xfs_dax_failure_fn()
| | * corrupted on metadata
| | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown()
| | * corrupted on file data
| | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs()
|* normal case
|-------------
|mf_generic_kill_procs()
The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and
takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example.
One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy
the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination
iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed.
Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is
used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare
data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another
compare data with direct access support.
With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink
and fsdax work together in XFS.
This patch (of 14):
To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for
dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to
remember who is using this dax_device:
- When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the
instance of this filesystem.
- When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the
holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device
has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we
can finally track to the filesystem we needed.
The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted,
or an target device is being activated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fault inject on pool metadata device reports:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881b9d50068 by task dmsetup/950
CPU: 7 PID: 950 Comm: dmsetup Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xeb/0x3f4
kasan_report.cold+0xe6/0x147
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
pool_ctr+0xa0a/0x1150
dm_table_add_target+0x2c8/0x640
table_load+0x1fd/0x430
ctl_ioctl+0x2c4/0x5a0
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb3/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This can be easily reproduced using:
echo offline > /sys/block/sda/device/state
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4k count=10
dmsetup load pool --table "0 20971520 thin-pool /dev/sda /dev/sdb 128 0 0"
If a metadata commit fails, the transaction will be aborted and the
metadata space maps will be destroyed. If a DM table reload then
happens for this failed thin-pool, a use-after-free will occur in
dm_sm_register_threshold_callback (called from
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold).
Fix this by in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold() by returning the
-EINVAL error if the thin-pool is in fail mode. Also fail pool_ctr()
with a new error message: "Error registering metadata threshold".
Fixes: ac8c3f3df6 ("dm thin: generate event when metadata threshold passed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks discarded
instead of the number of discard bios. Make it consistent with the
read and write statistics counters that were changed to count the
number of blocks instead of bios.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks written
instead of the number of write bios. Bios can be split and requeued
using the dm_accept_partial_bio function, so counting bios caused
inaccurate results.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Change dm-writecache, so that it counts the number of blocks read
instead of the number of read bios. Bios can be split and requeued
using the dm_accept_partial_bio function, so counting bios caused
inaccurate results.
Fixes: e3a35d0340 ("dm writecache: add event counters")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The functions writecache_map_remap_origin and writecache_bio_copy_ssd
only return a single value, thus they can be made to return void.
This helps simplify the following IO accounting changes.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm-kcopyd doesn't access the allocated pages directly, it only passes
them to dm-io which adds them to a bio list - thus, we can allocate
the pages from high memory. This will reduce pressure on the low
memory when there are a large number of kcopyd jobs in progress.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm-writecache has the capability to limit the number of writeback jobs
in progress. However, this feature was off by default. As such there
were some out-of-memory crashes observed when lowering the low
watermark while the cache is full.
This commit enables writeback limit by default. It is set to 256MiB or
1/16 of total system memory, whichever is smaller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and
request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two
functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument.
This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code.
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-37-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent a request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-36-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-35-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-34-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-33-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-32-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for arguments
that represent a request operation.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-31-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the enum req_op type for request operations instead of unsigned int.
This patch fixes a sparse warning that has been introduced by making
enum req_op __bitwise.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-30-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the request operation and its flags as a single argument to improve
kernel code uniformity.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-29-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for a function
argument that represents a request operation type.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-28-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine the request operation type and request flags into a single
argument. Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for
variables that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-27-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the new blk_opf_t type for structure members that represent request
flags.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-26-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by using type 'enum req_op' instead of 'int'.
Make the role of the 'rw' arguments more clear by renaming these into
'op' (operation). This patch does not change any functionality since
REQ_OP_READ = READ = 0 and REQ_OP_WRITE = WRITE = 1.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-25-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve kernel code uniformity by combining the request operation type and
flags into a single variable. Change 'int rw' into 'enum req_op op' because
the name 'op' is what is used in the block layer to hold a request type.
Use the blk_opf_t and enum req_op types where appropriate to improve static
type checking.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-24-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The member name 'rw' suggests that this member either has the value 'READ'
or 'WRITE' and no other values. Since that member also can have the value
REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, rename 'rw' into 'op'. This patch does not change any
functionality since REQ_OP_READ = READ = 0 and REQ_OP_WRITE = WRITE = 1.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-23-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine the bi_op and bi_op_flags into the bi_opf member. Use the new
blk_opf_t type to improve static type checking. This patch does not
change any functionality.
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-22-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve static type checking by changing the type of the value returned by
req_op() and bio_op() from unsigned int into enum req_op. Insert
'default: break;' in switch statements on the enum req_op type to prevent
that the compiler warns about these switch statements.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The type name enum req_opf is misleading since it suggests that values of
this type include both an operation type and flags. Since values of this
type represent an operation only, change the type name into enum req_op.
Convert the enum req_op documentation into kernel-doc format. Move a few
definitions such that the enum req_op documentation occurs just above
the enum req_op definition.
The name "req_opf" was introduced by commit ef295ecf09 ("block: better op
and flags encoding").
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the remaining calls of bdevname with snprintf using the %pg
format specifier.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713055317.1888500-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The verity glue for LoadPin is only needed when CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY
is set, use this option for conditional compilation instead of the combo of
CONFIG_DM_VERITY and CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627083512.v7.3.I5aca2dcc3b06de4bf53696cd21329dce8272b8aa@changeid
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
LoadPin limits loading of kernel modules, firmware and certain
other files to a 'pinned' file system (typically a read-only
rootfs). To provide more flexibility LoadPin is being extended
to also allow loading these files from trusted dm-verity
devices. For that purpose LoadPin can be provided with a list
of verity root digests that it should consider as trusted.
Add a bunch of helpers to allow LoadPin to check whether a DM
device is a trusted verity device. The new functions broadly
fall in two categories: those that need access to verity
internals (like the root digest), and the 'glue' between
LoadPin and verity. The new file dm-verity-loadpin.c contains
the glue functions.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627083512.v7.1.I3e928575a23481121e73286874c4c2bdb403355d@changeid
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Resolves: ERROR: else should follow close brace '}'
Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Rename from "tgt" to "ti" so that all of dm-table.c code uses the same
naming for dm_target variables.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
All callers of dm_table_get_target() are expected to do proper bounds
checking on the index they pass.
Move dm_table_get_target() to dm-core.h to make it extra clear that only
DM core code should be using it. Switch it to be inlined while at it.
Standardize all DM core callers to use the same for loop pattern and
make associated variables as local as possible. Rename some variables
(e.g. s/table/t/ and s/tgt/ti/) along the way.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
More efficient and readable to just access table->num_targets directly.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 61b6e2e532 ("dm: fix BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE handling when dm_io
represents split bio") reverted DM core's bio splitting back to using
bio_split()+bio_chain() because it was found that otherwise DM's
BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE would trigger a live-lock waiting for bio
completion that would never occur.
Restore using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining(), like was done in commit
7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting"), but this time with proper handling for the above
scenario that is covered in more detail in the commit header for
61b6e2e532.
Solve this issue by adding a two staged dm_io requeue mechanism that
uses the new dm_bio_rewind() via dm_io_rewind():
1) requeue the dm_io into the requeue_list added to struct
mapped_device, and schedule it via new added requeue work. This
workqueue just clones the dm_io->orig_bio (which DM saves and
ensures its end sector isn't modified). dm_io_rewind() uses the
sectors and sectors_offset members of the dm_io that are recorded
relative to the end of orig_bio: dm_bio_rewind()+bio_trim() are
then used to make that cloned bio reflect the subset of the
original bio that is represented by the dm_io that is being
requeued.
2) the 2nd stage requeue is same with original requeue, but
io->orig_bio points to new cloned bio (which matches the requeued
dm_io as described above).
This allows DM core to shift the need for bio cloning from bio-split
time (during IO submission) to the less likely BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE
handling (after IO completes with that error).
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 7759eb23fd ("block: remove bio_rewind_iter()") removed
a similar API for the following reasons:
```
It is pointed that bio_rewind_iter() is one very bad API[1]:
1) bio size may not be restored after rewinding
2) it causes some bogus change, such as 5151842b9d (block: reset
bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio)
3) rewinding really makes things complicated wrt. bio splitting
4) unnecessary updating of .bi_done in fast path
[1] https://marc.info/?t=153549924200005&r=1&w=2
So this patch takes Kent's suggestion to restore one bio into its original
state via saving bio iterator(struct bvec_iter) in bio_integrity_prep(),
given now bio_rewind_iter() is only used by bio integrity code.
```
However, saving off a copy of the 32 bytes bio->bi_iter in case rewind
needed isn't efficient because it bloats per-bio-data for what is an
unlikely case. That suggestion also ignores the need to restore
crypto and integrity info.
Add dm_bio_rewind() API for a specific use-case that is much more narrow
than the previous more generic rewind code that was reverted:
1) most bios have a fixed end sector since bio split is done from front
of the bio, if driver just records how many sectors between current
bio's start sector and the original bio's end sector, the original
position can be restored. Keeping the original bio's end sector
fixed is a _hard_ requirement for this interface!
2) if a bio's end sector won't change (usually bio_trim() isn't
called, or in the case of DM it preserves original bio), user can
restore the original position by storing sector offset from the
current ->bi_iter.bi_sector to bio's end sector; together with
saving bio size, only 8 bytes is needed to restore to original
bio.
3) DM's requeue use case: when BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE happens, DM core
needs to restore to an "original bio" which represents the current
dm_io to be requeued (which may be a subset of the original bio).
By storing the sector offset from the original bio's end sector and
dm_io's size, dm_bio_rewind() can restore such original bio. See
commit 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting") for more details on how DM does this. Leveraging this,
allows DM core to shift the need for bio cloning from bio-split
time (during IO submission) to the less likely BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE
handling (after IO completes with that error).
4) Unlike the original rewind API, dm_bio_rewind() doesn't add .bi_done
to bvec_iter and there is no effect on the fast path.
Implement dm_bio_rewind() by factoring out clear helpers that it calls:
dm_bio_integrity_rewind, dm_bio_crypt_rewind and dm_bio_rewind_iter.
DM is able to ensure that dm_bio_rewind() is used safely but, given
the constraint that the bio's end must never change, other
hypothetical future callers may not take the same care. So make
dm_bio_rewind() and all supporting code local to DM to avoid risk of
hypothetical abuse. A "dm_" prefix was added to all functions to avoid
any namespace collisions.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Move the zone related fields that are currently stored in
struct request_queue to struct gendisk as these are part of the highlevel
block layer API and are only used for non-passthrough I/O that requires
the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the bdev based helpers where applicable and move the zoned_dev
into the scope where it is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass a block_device instead of a request_queue as that is what most
callers have at hand.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use bdev_is_zoned in all places where a block_device is available instead
of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There's a KASAN warning in raid5_add_disk when running the LVM testsuite.
The warning happens in the test
lvconvert-raid-reshape-linear_to_raid6-single-type.sh. We fix the warning
by verifying that rdev->saved_raid_disk is within limits.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
There's a KASAN warning in raid5_remove_disk when running the LVM
testsuite. We fix this warning by verifying that the "number" variable is
within limits.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
If either BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE or BLK_STS_AGAIN is returned for POLLED
io, we requeue the original bio into deferred list and kick md->wq to
re-submit it to block layer.
Improve the handling in the following way:
1) Factor out dm_handle_requeue() for handling dm_io requeue.
2) Unify handling for BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE and BLK_STS_AGAIN: clear
REQ_POLLED for BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE too, for the sake of simplicity,
given BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE is very unusual.
3) Queue md->wq explicitly in dm_handle_requeue(), so requeue handling
becomes more robust.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The current split between dm_table_alloc_md_mempools and
dm_alloc_md_mempools is rather arbitrary, so merge the two
into one easy to follow function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm_get_reserved_rq_based_ios is only used in the core dm code, so
remove the export.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On dm-raid table load (using raid_ctr), dm-raid allocates an array
rs->devs[rs->raid_disks] for the raid device members. rs->raid_disks
is defined by the number of raid metadata and image tupples passed
into the target's constructor.
In the case of RAID layout changes being requested, that number can be
different from the current number of members for existing raid sets as
defined in their superblocks. Example RAID layout changes include:
- raid1 legs being added/removed
- raid4/5/6/10 number of stripes changed (stripe reshaping)
- takeover to higher raid level (e.g. raid5 -> raid6)
When accessing array members, rs->raid_disks must be used in control
loops instead of the potentially larger value in rs->md.raid_disks.
Otherwise it will cause memory access beyond the end of the rs->devs
array.
Fix this by changing code that is prone to out-of-bounds access.
Also fix validate_raid_redundancy() to validate all devices that are
added. Also, use braces to help clean up raid_iterate_devices().
The out-of-bounds memory accesses was discovered using KASAN.
This commit was verified to pass all LVM2 RAID tests (with KASAN
enabled).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
max_io_len always passes an explicitly non-zero chunk_sectors into
blk_max_size_offset. That means much of blk_max_size_offset is not
needed and can be open coded to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614090934.570632-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 85e123c27d ("dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to
BITS_PER_LONG") introduced a regression on 64-bit architectures in the
lvm testsuite tests: lvcreate-mirror, mirror-names and vgsplit-operation.
If the device is shrunk, we need to clear log bits beyond the end of the
device. The code clears bits up to a 32-bit boundary and then calculates
lc->sync_count by summing set bits up to a 64-bit boundary (the commit
changed that; previously, this boundary was 32-bit too). So, it was using
some non-zeroed bits in the calculation and this caused misbehavior.
Fix this regression by clearing bits up to BITS_PER_LONG boundary.
Fixes: 85e123c27d ("dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to BITS_PER_LONG")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO
accounting") removed using cloned bio when dm io splitting is needed.
Using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining() rather than bio_split()+bio_chain()
causes multiple dm_io instances to share the same original bio, and it
works fine if IOs are completed successfully.
But a regression was caused for the case when BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE is
returned from any one of DM's cloned bios (whose dm_io share the same
orig_bio). In this BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE case only the mapped subset of
the original bio for the current exact dm_io needs to be re-submitted.
However, since the original bio is shared among all dm_io instances,
the ->orig_bio actually only represents the last dm_io instance, so
requeue can't work as expected. Also when more than one dm_io is
requeued, the same original bio is requeued from all dm_io's
completion handler, then race is caused.
Fix this issue by still allocating one clone bio for completing io
only, then io accounting can rely on ->orig_bio being unmodified. This
is needed because the dm_io's sector_offset and sectors members are
recorded relative to an unmodified ->orig_bio.
In the future, we can go back to using bio_trim()+bio_inc_remaining()
for dm's io splitting but then delay needing a bio clone only when
handling BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE, but that approach is a bit complicated
(so it needs a development cycle):
1) bio clone needs to be done in task context
2) a block interface for unwinding bio is required
Fixes: 7dd76d1fee ("dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting")
Reported-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Commit 5291984004 ("dm: fix bio polling to handle possibile
BLK_STS_AGAIN") inadvertently introduced an early return from
dm_io_complete() without first queueing the bio to DM if BLK_STS_AGAIN
occurs and bio-polling is _not_ being used.
Fix this by only returning early from dm_io_complete() if the bio has
first been properly queued to DM. Otherwise, the bio will never finish
via bio_endio.
Fixes: 5291984004 ("dm: fix bio polling to handle possibile BLK_STS_AGAIN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
During postsuspend dm-era does the following:
1. Archives the current era
2. Commits the metadata, as part of the RPC call for archiving the
current era
3. Stops the worker
Until the worker stops, it might write to the metadata again. Moreover,
these writes are not flushed to disk immediately, but are cached by the
dm-bufio client, which writes them back asynchronously.
As a result, the committed metadata of a suspended dm-era device might
not be consistent with the in-core metadata.
In some cases, this can result in the corruption of the on-disk
metadata. Suppose the following sequence of events:
1. Load a new table, e.g. a snapshot-origin table, to a device with a
dm-era table
2. Suspend the device
3. dm-era commits its metadata, but the worker does a few more metadata
writes until it stops, as part of digesting an archived writeset
4. These writes are cached by the dm-bufio client
5. Load the dm-era table to another device.
6. The new instance of the dm-era target loads the committed, on-disk
metadata, which don't include the extra writes done by the worker
after the metadata commit.
7. Resume the new device
8. The new dm-era target instance starts using the metadata
9. Resume the original device
10. The destructor of the old dm-era target instance is called and
destroys the dm-bufio client, which results in flushing the cached
writes to disk
11. These writes might overwrite the writes done by the new dm-era
instance, hence corrupting its metadata.
Fix this by committing the metadata after the worker stops running.
stop_worker uses flush_workqueue to flush the current work. However, the
work item may re-queue itself and flush_workqueue doesn't wait for
re-queued works to finish.
This could result in the worker changing the metadata after they have
been committed, or writing to the metadata concurrently with the commit
in the postsuspend thread.
Use drain_workqueue instead, which waits until the work and all
re-queued works finish.
Fixes: eec40579d8 ("dm: add era target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- Quirks, quirks, quirks to work around buggy consumer grade
devices (Keith Bush, Ning Wang, Stefan Reiter, Rasheed Hsueh)
- Better kernel messages for devices that need quirking (Keith
Bush)
- Make a kernel message more useful (Thomas Weißschuh)
- MD pull request from Song, with a few fixes
- blk-mq sysfs locking fixes (Ming)
- BFQ stats fix (Bart)
- blk-mq offline queue fix (Bart)
- blk-mq flush request tag fix (Ming)
* tag 'block-5.19-2022-06-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block/bfq: Enable I/O statistics
blk-mq: don't clear flush_rq from tags->rqs[]
blk-mq: avoid to touch q->elevator without any protection
blk-mq: protect q->elevator by ->sysfs_lock in blk_mq_elv_switch_none
block: Fix handling of offline queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx()
md/raid5-ppl: Fix argument order in bio_alloc_bioset()
Revert "md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held"
nvme-pci: disable write zeros support on UMIC and Samsung SSDs
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro7000 SSDs
nvme-pci: sk hynix p31 has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: smi has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: phison e12 has bogus namespace ids
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for ADATA XPG GAMMIX S50
nvme-pci: add trouble shooting steps for timeouts
nvme: add bug report info for global duplicate id
nvme: add device name to warning in uuid_show()
The code in dm-log rounds up bitset_size to 32 bits. It then uses
find_next_zero_bit_le on the allocated region. find_next_zero_bit_le
accesses the bitmap using unsigned long pointers. So, on 64-bit
architectures, it may access 4 bytes beyond the allocated size.
Fix this bug by rounding up bitset_size to BITS_PER_LONG.
This bug was found by running the lvm2 testsuite with kasan.
Fixes: 29121bd0b0 ("[PATCH] dm mirror log: bitset_size fix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Starting with the commit 63a225c9fd20, device mapper has an optimization
that it will take cheaper table lock (dm_get_live_table_fast instead of
dm_get_live_table) if the bio has REQ_NOWAIT. The bios with REQ_NOWAIT
must not block in the target request routine, if they did, we would be
blocking while holding rcu_read_lock, which is prohibited.
The targets that are suitable for REQ_NOWAIT optimization (and that don't
block in the map routine) have the flag DM_TARGET_NOWAIT set. Device
mapper will test if all the targets and all the devices in a table
support nowait (see the function dm_table_supports_nowait) and it will set
or clear the QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT flag on its request queue according to
this check.
There's a test in submit_bio_noacct: "if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) &&
!blk_queue_nowait(q)) goto not_supported" - this will make sure that
REQ_NOWAIT bios can't enter a request queue that doesn't support them.
This mechanism works to prevent REQ_NOWAIT bios from reaching dm targets
that don't support the REQ_NOWAIT flag (and that may block in the map
routine) - except that there is a small race condition:
submit_bio_noacct checks if the queue has the QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT without
holding any locks. Immediatelly after this check, the device mapper table
may be reloaded with a table that doesn't support REQ_NOWAIT (for example,
if we start moving the logical volume or if we activate a snapshot).
However the REQ_NOWAIT bio that already passed the check in
submit_bio_noacct would be sent to device mapper, where it could be
redirected to a dm target that doesn't support REQ_NOWAIT - the result is
sleeping while we hold rcu_read_lock.
In order to fix this race, we double-check if the target supports
REQ_NOWAIT while we hold the table lock (so that the table can't change
under us).
Fixes: 563a225c9f ("dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
dm_put_live_table_bio is called from the end of dm_submit_bio.
However, at this point, the bio may be already finished and the caller
may have freed the bio. Consequently, dm_put_live_table_bio accesses
the stale "bio" pointer.
Fix this bug by loading the bi_opf value and passing it to
dm_get_live_table_bio and dm_put_live_table_bio instead of the bio.
This bug was found by running the lvm2 testsuite with kasan.
Fixes: 563a225c9f ("dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
bio_alloc_bioset() takes a block device, number of vectors, the
OP flags, the GFP mask and the bio set. However when the prototype
was changed, the callisite in ppl_do_flush() had the OP flags and
the GFP flags reversed. This introduced some sparse error:
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: warning: incorrect type in argument 3
(different base types)
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: expected unsigned int opf
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:632:57: got restricted gfp_t [usertype]
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: warning: incorrect type in argument 4
(different base types)
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: expected restricted gfp_t [usertype]
gfp_mask
drivers/md/raid5-ppl.c:633:61: got unsigned long long
The sparse error introduction may not have been reported correctly by
0day due to other work that was cleaning up other sparse errors in this
area.
Fixes: 609be10667 ("block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc_bioset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.18+
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The 07reshape5intr test is broke because of below path.
md_reap_sync_thread
-> mddev_unlock
-> md_unregister_thread(&mddev->sync_thread)
And md_check_recovery is triggered by,
mddev_unlock -> md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread)
then mddev->reshape_position is set to MaxSector in raid5_finish_reshape
since MD_RECOVERY_INTR is cleared in md_check_recovery, which means
feature_map is not set with MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE and superblock's
reshape_position can't be updated accordingly.
Fixes: 8b48ec23cc ("md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held")
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
After commit 82f6cdcc36 ("dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper
flags") dm_start_io_acct stopped atomically checking and setting
was_accounted, which turned into the DM_IO_ACCOUNTED flag. This opened
the possibility for a race where IO accounting is started twice for
duplicate bios. To remove the race, check the flag while holding the
io->lock.
Fixes: 82f6cdcc36 ("dm: switch dm_io booleans over to proper flags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
After the commit ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone"),
clone_endio() only calls dm_zone_endio() when DM targets remap the
clone bio's bdev to something other than the md->disk->part0 default.
However, if a DM target (e.g. dm-crypt) stacked ontop of a dm-zoned
does not remap the clone bio using bio_set_dev() then dm_zone_endio()
is not called at completion of the bios and zone locks are not
properly unlocked. This triggers a hang, in dm_zone_map_bio(), when
blktests block/004 is run for dm-crypt on zoned block devices. To
avoid the hang, simply remove the clone_endio() check that verifies
the target remapped the clone bio to a device other than the default.
Fixes: ca522482e3 ("dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone")
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The use of bioset_init_from_src mean that the pre-allocated pools weren't
used for anything except parameter passing, and the integrity pool
creation got completely lost for the actual live mapped_device. Fix that
by assigning the actual preallocated dm_md_mempools to the mapped_device
and using that for I/O instead of creating new mempools.
Fixes: 2a2a4c510b ("dm: use bioset_init_from_src() to copy bio_set")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"A collection of stragglers that were late on sending in their changes
and just followup fixes.
- NVMe fixes pull request via Christoph:
- set controller enable bit in a separate write (Niklas Cassel)
- disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001 (Christoph)
- fix a comment typo (Julia Lawall)"
- MD fixes pull request via Song:
- Remove uses of bdevname (Christoph Hellwig)
- Bug fixes (Guoqing Jiang, and Xiao Ni)
- bcache fixes series (Coly)
- null_blk zoned write fix (Damien)
- nbd fixes (Yu, Zhang)
- Fix for loop partition scanning (Christoph)"
* tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
block: null_blk: Fix null_zone_write()
nvmet: fix typo in comment
nvme: set controller enable bit in a separate write
nvme-pci: disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001
bcache: avoid unnecessary soft lockup in kworker update_writeback_rate()
nbd: use pr_err to output error message
nbd: fix possible overflow on 'first_minor' in nbd_dev_add()
nbd: fix io hung while disconnecting device
nbd: don't clear 'NBD_CMD_INFLIGHT' flag if request is not completed
nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal
nbd: call genl_unregister_family() first in nbd_cleanup()
md: bcache: check the return value of kzalloc() in detached_dev_do_request()
bcache: memset on stack variables in bch_btree_check() and bch_sectors_dirty_init()
block, loop: support partitions without scanning
bcache: avoid journal no-space deadlock by reserving 1 journal bucket
bcache: remove incremental dirty sector counting for bch_sectors_dirty_init()
bcache: improve multithreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init()
bcache: improve multithreaded bch_btree_check()
md: fix double free of io_acct_set bioset
md: Don't set mddev private to NULL in raid0 pers->free
...
devices.
- Fix DM verity target so that it cannot be switched to a different DM
target type (e.g. dm-linear) via DM table reload.
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM core's dm_table_supports_poll to return false if target has no
data devices.
- Fix DM verity target so that it cannot be switched to a different DM
target type (e.g. dm-linear) via DM table reload.
* tag 'for-5.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm verity: set DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE feature flag
dm table: fix dm_table_supports_poll to return false if no data devices
The device-mapper framework provides a mechanism to mark targets as
immutable (and hence fail table reloads that try to change the target
type). Add the DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE flag to the dm-verity target's
feature flags to prevent switching the verity target with a different
target type.
Fixes: a4ffc15219 ("dm: add verity target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
It was reported that the "generic/250" test in xfstests (which uses
the dm-error target) demonstrates a regression where the kernel
crashes in bioset_exit().
Since commit cfc97abcbe ("dm: conditionally enable
BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE for dm_io bioset") the bioset_init() for the dm_io
bioset will setup the bioset's per-cpu alloc cache if all devices have
QUEUE_FLAG_POLL set.
But there was an bug where a target that doesn't have any data devices
(and that doesn't even set the .iterate_devices dm target callback)
will incorrectly return true from dm_table_supports_poll().
Fix this by updating dm_table_supports_poll() to follow dm-table.c's
well-worn pattern for testing that _all_ targets in a DM table do in
fact have underlying devices that set QUEUE_FLAG_POLL.
NOTE: An additional block fix is still needed so that
bio_alloc_cache_destroy() clears the bioset's ->cache member.
Otherwise, a DM device's table reload that transitions the DM device's
bioset from using a per-cpu alloc cache to _not_ using one will result
in bioset_exit() crashing in bio_alloc_cache_destroy() because dm's
dm_io bioset ("io_bs") was left with a stale ->cache member.
Fixes: cfc97abcbe ("dm: conditionally enable BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE for dm_io bioset")
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
The kworker routine update_writeback_rate() is schedued to update the
writeback rate in every 5 seconds by default. Before calling
__update_writeback_rate() to do real job, semaphore dc->writeback_lock
should be held by the kworker routine.
At the same time, bcache writeback thread routine bch_writeback_thread()
also needs to hold dc->writeback_lock before flushing dirty data back
into the backing device. If the dirty data set is large, it might be
very long time for bch_writeback_thread() to scan all dirty buckets and
releases dc->writeback_lock. In such case update_writeback_rate() can be
starved for long enough time so that kernel reports a soft lockup warn-
ing started like:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#246 stuck for 23s! [kworker/246:31:179713]
Such soft lockup condition is unnecessary, because after the writeback
thread finishes its job and releases dc->writeback_lock, the kworker
update_writeback_rate() may continue to work and everything is fine
indeed.
This patch avoids the unnecessary soft lockup by the following method,
- Add new member to struct cached_dev
- dc->rate_update_retry (0 by default)
- In update_writeback_rate() call down_read_trylock(&dc->writeback_lock)
firstly, if it fails then lock contention happens.
- If dc->rate_update_retry <= BCH_WBRATE_UPDATE_MAX_SKIPS (15), doesn't
acquire the lock and reschedules the kworker for next try.
- If dc->rate_update_retry > BCH_WBRATE_UPDATE_MAX_SKIPS, no retry
anymore and call down_read(&dc->writeback_lock) to wait for the lock.
By the above method, at worst case update_writeback_rate() may retry for
1+ minutes before blocking on dc->writeback_lock by calling down_read().
For a 4TB cache device with 1TB dirty data, 90%+ of the unnecessary soft
lockup warning message can be avoided.
When retrying to acquire dc->writeback_lock in update_writeback_rate(),
of course the writeback rate cannot be updated. It is fair, because when
the kworker is blocked on the lock contention of dc->writeback_lock, the
writeback rate cannot be updated neither.
This change follows Jens Axboe's suggestion to a more clear and simple
version.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528124550.32834-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm and DAX updates from Dan Williams:
"New support for clearing memory errors when a file is in DAX mode,
alongside with some other fixes and cleanups.
Previously it was only possible to clear these errors using a truncate
or hole-punch operation to trigger the filesystem to reallocate the
block, now, any page aligned write can opportunistically clear errors
as well.
This change spans x86/mm, nvdimm, and fs/dax, and has received the
appropriate sign-offs. Thanks to Jane for her work on this.
Summary:
- Add support for clearing memory error via pwrite(2) on DAX
- Fix 'security overwrite' support in the presence of media errors
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes for nfit_test (nvdimm unit tests)"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
pmem: implement pmem_recovery_write()
pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()
dax: add .recovery_write dax_operation
dax: introduce DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE dax access mode
mce: fix set_mce_nospec to always unmap the whole page
x86/mce: relocate set{clear}_mce_nospec() functions
acpi/nfit: rely on mce->misc to determine poison granularity
testing: nvdimm: asm/mce.h is not needed in nfit.c
testing: nvdimm: iomap: make __nfit_test_ioremap a macro
nvdimm: Allow overwrite in the presence of disabled dimms
tools/testing/nvdimm: remove unneeded flush_workqueue
The function kzalloc() in detached_dev_do_request() can fail, so its
return value should be checked.
Fixes: bc082a55d2 ("bcache: fix inaccurate io state for detached bcache devices")
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527152818.27545-4-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The local variables check_state (in bch_btree_check()) and state (in
bch_sectors_dirty_init()) should be fully filled by 0, because before
allocating them on stack, they were dynamically allocated by kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527152818.27545-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
set. This change improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED)
performance by 7 - 20% depending on the system.
- Update DM core to use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely
branches for zoned block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.
- Various DM core changes to reduce bio-based DM overhead and simplify
IO accounting.
- Fundamental DM core improvements to dm_io reference counting and the
elimination of using bio_split()+bio_chain() -- instead DM's
bio-based IO accounting is updated to account that a split occurred.
- Improve DM core's abnormal bio processing to do less work.
- Improve DM core's hipri polling support to use a single list rather
than an hlist.
- Update DM core to pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone() so that
initialization that isn't useful for DM can be elided.
- Add cond_resched to DM stats' various loops that loop over all
entries.
- Fix incorrect error code return from DM integrity's constructor.
- Make DM crypt's printing of the key constant-time.
- Update bio-based DM multipath to provide high-resolution timer to
the Historical Service Time (HST) path selector.
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Enable DM core bioset's per-cpu bio cache if QUEUE_FLAG_POLL set.
This change improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED) performance
by 7 - 20% depending on the system.
- Update DM core to use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely
branches for zoned block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.
- Various DM core changes to reduce bio-based DM overhead and simplify
IO accounting.
- Fundamental DM core improvements to dm_io reference counting and the
elimination of using bio_split()+bio_chain() -- instead DM's
bio-based IO accounting is updated to account that a split occurred.
- Improve DM core's abnormal bio processing to do less work.
- Improve DM core's hipri polling support to use a single list rather
than an hlist.
- Update DM core to pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone() so that
initialization that isn't useful for DM can be elided.
- Add cond_resched to DM stats' various loops that loop over all
entries.
- Fix incorrect error code return from DM integrity's constructor.
- Make DM crypt's printing of the key constant-time.
- Update bio-based DM multipath to provide high-resolution timer to the
Historical Service Time (HST) path selector.
* tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone
dm cache metadata: remove unnecessary variable in __dump_mapping
dm mpath: provide high-resolution timer to HST for bio-based
dm crypt: make printing of the key constant-time
dm integrity: fix error code in dm_integrity_ctr()
dm stats: add cond_resched when looping over entries
dm: improve abnormal bio processing
dm: simplify bio-based IO accounting further
dm: put all polled dm_io instances into a single list
dm: improve dm_io reference counting
dm: don't grab target io reference in dm_zone_map_bio
dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting
dm: switch to bdev based IO accounting interfaces
dm: pass dm_io instance to dm_io_acct directly
dm: don't pass bio to __dm_start_io_acct and dm_end_io_acct
dm: use bio_sectors in dm_aceept_partial_bio
dm: simplify basic targets
dm: conditionally enable branching for less used features
dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio
dm: move hot dm_io members to same cacheline as dm_target_io
...
The journal no-space deadlock was reported time to time. Such deadlock
can happen in the following situation.
When all journal buckets are fully filled by active jset with heavy
write I/O load, the cache set registration (after a reboot) will load
all active jsets and inserting them into the btree again (which is
called journal replay). If a journaled bkey is inserted into a btree
node and results btree node split, new journal request might be
triggered. For example, the btree grows one more level after the node
split, then the root node record in cache device super block will be
upgrade by bch_journal_meta() from bch_btree_set_root(). But there is no
space in journal buckets, the journal replay has to wait for new journal
bucket to be reclaimed after at least one journal bucket replayed. This
is one example that how the journal no-space deadlock happens.
The solution to avoid the deadlock is to reserve 1 journal bucket in
run time, and only permit the reserved journal bucket to be used during
cache set registration procedure for things like journal replay. Then
the journal space will never be fully filled, there is no chance for
journal no-space deadlock to happen anymore.
This patch adds a new member "bool do_reserve" in struct journal, it is
inititalized to 0 (false) when struct journal is allocated, and set to
1 (true) by bch_journal_space_reserve() when all initialization done in
run_cache_set(). In the run time when journal_reclaim() tries to
allocate a new journal bucket, free_journal_buckets() is called to check
whether there are enough free journal buckets to use. If there is only
1 free journal bucket and journal->do_reserve is 1 (true), the last
bucket is reserved and free_journal_buckets() will return 0 to indicate
no free journal bucket. Then journal_reclaim() will give up, and try
next time to see whetheer there is free journal bucket to allocate. By
this method, there is always 1 jouranl bucket reserved in run time.
During the cache set registration, journal->do_reserve is 0 (false), so
the reserved journal bucket can be used to avoid the no-space deadlock.
Reported-by: Nikhil Kshirsagar <nkshirsagar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-5-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After making bch_sectors_dirty_init() being multithreaded, the existing
incremental dirty sector counting in bch_root_node_dirty_init() doesn't
release btree occupation after iterating 500000 (INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME)
bkeys. Because a read lock is added on btree root node to prevent the
btree to be split during the dirty sectors counting, other I/O requester
has no chance to gain the write lock even restart bcache_btree().
That is to say, the incremental dirty sectors counting is incompatible
to the multhreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init(). We have to choose one and
drop another one.
In my testing, with 512 bytes random writes, I generate 1.2T dirty data
and a btree with 400K nodes. With single thread and incremental dirty
sectors counting, it takes 30+ minites to register the backing device.
And with multithreaded dirty sectors counting, the backing device
registration can be accomplished within 2 minutes.
The 30+ minutes V.S. 2- minutes difference makes me decide to keep
multithreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init() and drop the incremental dirty
sectors counting. This is what this patch does.
But INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME is kept, in sectors_dirty_init_fn() the CPU
will be released by cond_resched() after every INIT_KEYS_EACH_TIME keys
iterated. This is to avoid the watchdog reports a bogus soft lockup
warning.
Fixes: b144e45fc5 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-4-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mike Snitzer