If available, eMMC stack uses HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE as the preferred erase
size. As some high capacity eMMC (64MB) reports this size to 512kB, the
discard operations end up taking very long time.
Improve the behaviour by instead calculating the preferred erase size
based on the eMMC size. In this way the discard operations becomes faster.
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
[Ulf: Updated changelog and improved comment in code]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To slove the issue which was found on gru board for hs400.
[ 4.616946] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[ 4.623135] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[ 4.722575] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[ 4.730962] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vmmc regulator found
[ 4.737444] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
[ 4.774930] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe330000.sdhci [fe330000.sdhci] using ADMA
[ 4.980295] mmc0: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:-84
[ 4.986487] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card
We should change HS400 mode selection timing to meet JEDEC
specification. The JEDEC 5.1 said that change the frequency to <= 52MHZ
after HS_TIMING switch. Refer to section 6.6.2.3 "HS400" timing mode
selection:
Set the "Timing Interface" parameter in the HS_TIMING[185] field of the
Extended CSD register to 0x1 to switch to High Speed mode and then set
the clock frequency to a value not greater than 52MHZ.
Signed-off-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
with CONFIG_HZ=100, the precision of jiffies is 10ms, and the
generic_cmd6_time of some card is also 10ms. then, may be current
time is only 5ms, but already timed out caused by jiffies precision.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Per JEDEC spec, it is not recommended to use CMD13 to get card status
after speed mode switch. below are two reason about this:
1. CMD13 cannot be guaranteed due to the asynchronous operation.
Therefore it is not recommended to use CMD13 to check busy completion
of the timing change indication.
2. After switch to HS200, CMD13 will get response of 0x800, and even the
busy signal gets de-asserted, the response of CMD13 is aslo 0x800.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some MMC hosts do not support MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY, but implements the
->card_busy() callback. In such cases, extend __mmc_switch() to use this
method to check card status after switch command.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We introduce HS400 with enhanced strobe function, so we need
to add it for debug show.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Controllers use data strobe line to latch data from devices
under hs400 mode, but not for cmd line. So since emmc 5.1, JEDEC
introduces enhanced strobe mode for latching cmd response from
emmc devices to host controllers. This new feature is optional,
so it depends both on device's cap and host's cap to decide
whether to use it or not.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch introduce mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe for platforms
which want to enable enhanced strobe function from DT if the
mmc host controller claims to support enhanced strobe.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When IS_ERR_VALUE was removed from the mmc core code, it was replaced
with a simple not-zero check. This does not work, as the value checked
is the return value for mmc_select_bus_width, which returns the set
bit width on success. This made eMMC modes higher than HS-DDR unusable.
Fix this by checking for a positive return value instead.
Fixes: 287980e49f ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.
However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.
Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.
This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.
Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.
I was using this definition for testing:
#define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))
which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.
I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.
[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
008GE0 Toshiba mmc in some Intel Baytrail tablets responds to
MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD in 450-600ms.
This patch will...
() Increase the long read time quirk timeout from 300ms to 600ms. Original
author of that quirk says 300ms was only a guess and that the number
may need to be raised in the future.
() Add this specific MMC to the quirk
Signed-off-by: Matt Gumbel <matthew.k.gumbel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Re-tuning is not possible when switched to the RPMB
partition. However re-tuning should not be needed
if re-tuning is done immediately before switching,
a small set of operations is done, and then we
immediately switch back to the main partition.
To ensure that re-tuning can't be done for a short
while, add a facility to "pause" re-tuning.
The existing facility to hold / release re-tuning
is used but it also flags re-tuning as needed to cause
re-tuning before the next command (which will be the
switch to RPMB).
We also need to "unpause" in the recovery path, which
is catered for by adding it to mmc_retune_disable().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low.
Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because
they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be
reliable. Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch
reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy
recovery.
Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if
we could identify them all), as described above, there is little
benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum
timeout.
The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that
have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
I have two SDIO WLAN cards which specify being SDIO Rev. 1.1 cards but
their FUNCE tuple reports the smaller size of a Rev 1.0 card. So,
enforce 1.0 on these cards to avoid reading the not present registers.
They are not really used anyhow. My cards initialize properly after this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_hs200() and mmc_select_hs() will keep the timing
as before if switch fails. So it's meaningless to print the
failed switched mode outside based on the current host timing.
Furthermore, the original print is wrong, it should be:
pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host),
mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""));
Since we already have error message in mmc_select_hs200(),
simply remove it outside.
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Currently MMC core will keep going if HS200/HS timing switch failed
with -EBADMSG error by the assumption that the old timing is still valid.
However, for mmc_select_hs200 case, the signal voltage may have already
been switched. If the timing switch failed, we should fall back to
the old voltage in case the card is continue run with legacy timing.
If fall back signal voltage failed, we explicitly report an EIO error
to force retry during the next power cycle.
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
CMD0 or hardware reset may invalidate the cache, so it needs to be
flushed before reset.
In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
always, but have a go and ignore errors.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This if-block is going to call mmc_card_set_blockaddr(), so
mmc_card_blockaddr() right before it is redundant.
I am fixing the block comment style while I am here.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
simple-pwrseq and emmc-pwrseq drivers rely on platform_device
structure from of_find_device_by_node(), this works mostly. But, as there
is no driver associated with this devices, cases like default/init pinctrl
setup would never be performed by pwrseq. This becomes problem when the
gpios used in pwrseq require pinctrl setup.
Currently most of the common pinctrl setup is done in
drivers/base/pinctrl.c by pinctrl_bind_pins().
There are two ways to solve this issue on either convert pwrseq drivers
to a proper platform drivers or copy the exact code from
pcintrl_bind_pins(). I prefer converting pwrseq to proper drivers so that
other cases like setting up clks/parents from dt would also be possible.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch adds to_pwrseq_emmc() macro to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch adds to_pwrseq_simple() macro to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The eMMC HW reset may be implemented either via the host ops ->hw_reset()
callback or through DT and the eMMC pwrseq. Additionally some eMMC cards
don't support HW reset.
To allow a reset to be done for the different combinations of mmc hosts
and eMMC/MMC cards, let's implement a fallback via trying a regular power
cycle. This improves the mmc block layer retry mechanism of failing I/O
requests.
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
[Ulf: Rewrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch provides some tracepoints for the lifecycle of a mmc request
from starting to completion to help with performance analysis of MMC
subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When initializing sdio card, we get struct mmc_card
from mmc_alloc_card which allocates it by kzalloc. So we
don't need another memset while reading cccr.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When initializing sd or sdio card, we get struct mmc_card
from mmc_alloc_card which allocates it by kzalloc. So we don't
need another memset while decoding cid.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Print the error code when the tuning command fails. This allows the
reason for the failure to be reported, which aids debugging.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Improve mmc_of_parse_voltage()'s return values so that drivers can tell
whether a voltage-range specification was present, and whether it has
been successfully parsed, or there was an error while parsing.
We return a negative errno when parsing fails, zero if no voltage-range
specification is present, or one if a voltage-range specification is
successfully parsed.
No users need modifying as no users check the return value.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Each time a driver such as sdhci-esdhc-imx is probed, we get a info
printk complaining that the DT voltage-ranges property has not been
specified.
However, the DT binding specifically says that the voltage-ranges
property is optional. That means we should not be complaining that
DT hasn't specified this property: by indicating that it's optional,
it is valid not to have the property in DT.
Silence the warning if the property is missing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The bus width is sometimes the actual bus width, and sometimes indices
to different arrays encoding the bus width. In my debugging case "2"
could mean 8-bit as well as 4-bit, which was extremly confusing. Let's
use the human-readable actual bus width in all places.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In linux/mmc/host.h, mmc_card_is_removable() is already defined.
There is no reason that it doesn't use.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
IMO this info is only useful for developers. Most users won't need this
information, since there is not much they can do about it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch enables mmc hosts to suspend/resume asynchronously.
This will improve system suspend/resume speed. After applying
this patch and enabling all mmc hosts' child devices to
suspend/resume asynchronously on ASUS T100TA, the system
suspend-to-idle time is reduced from 1645ms to 1107ms, and the
system resume time is reduced from 940ms to 914ms.
Signed-off-by: Zhonghui Fu <zhonghui.fu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Clock frequency values written to an mmc host should not be less than
the minimum clock frequency which the mmc host supports.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Juntao <juntaox.yuan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Variable assignment just before return is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The DT binding doc says reset-gpios is an optional property but the code
currently bails out if it is omitted.
This is a regression since it breaks previously working device trees.
Fix it by restoring the original documented behaviour.
Fixes: ce03727586 ("mmc: pwrseq_simple: use GPIO descriptors array API")
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
CISTPL_SDIO_STD(0x91) is a known tuple, but sdio_cis don't define it, so
we get the warning below while probing several sdio wifi cards.
Refer to SDIO spec, it's not needed to parse the tuple, so this patch make
it a known one.
[ 4.098980] mmc2: queuing unknown CIS tuple 0x91 (3 bytes)
[ 4.099033] mmc2: new ultra high speed SDR104 SDIO card at address 0001
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
While in sdhci_execute_tuning() the choice whether or not to enable the
tuning is done on the actual timing, in the mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card() the
check is done on the capability of the card.
This difference is causing some issues with some SDIO cards in DDR50
mode where the CDM19 is wrongly issued.
With this patch we modify the check in both
mmc_(sd|sdio)_init_uhs_card() functions to take the proper decision
only according to the actual timing specification.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The SD card specification allows cards to error out a SWITCH command
where the requested function in a group is not supported. The spec
provides for a set of capabilities which indicate which functions are
supported.
In the case of the power limit, requesting an unsupported power level
via the SWITCH command fails, resulting in the power level remaining at
the power-on default of 0.72W, even though the host and card may support
higher powers levels.
This has been seen with SanDisk 8GB cards, which support the default
0.72W and 1.44W (200mA and 400mA) in combination with an iMX6 host,
supporting up to 2.88W (800mA). This currently causes us to try to set
a power limit function value of '3' (2.88W) which the card errors out
on, and thereby causes the power level to remain at 0.72W rather than
the desired 1.44W.
Arrange to limit the selected current limit by the capabilities reported
by the card to avoid the SWITCH command failing. Select the highest
current limit that the host and card combination support.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: a39ca6ae0a ("mmc: core: Simplify and fix for SD switch processing")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
A card can be removed while it is runtime suspended.
Do not print an error message.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc workqueue is an ordered workqueue, allowing only one work to
execute per given time. As this workqueue is used for card detection, the
conseqeunce is that cards will be detected one by one waiting for each
other.
Moreover, most of the time spent during card initialization is waiting for
the card's internal firmware to be ready. From a CPU perspective this
typically means waiting for a completion variable to be kicked via an
IRQ-handler or waiting for a sleep timer to finish.
This behaviour of detecting/initializing cards is sub-optimal, especially
for SOCs having several controllers/cards.
Let's convert to use the system_freezable_wq for the mmc detect works.
This enables several works to be executed simultaneously and thus also
cards to be detected like so.
Tests on UX500, which holds two eMMC cards and an SD-card (actually also
an SDIO card, currently not detected), shows a significant improved
behaviour due to this change.
Before this change, both the eMMC cards waited for the SD card to be
initialized as its detect work entered the workqueue first. In some cases,
depending on the characteristic of the SD-card, they got delayed 1-1.5 s.
Additionally for the second eMMC, it needed to wait for the first eMMC to
be initialized which added another 120-190 ms.
Converting to the system_freezable_wq, removed these delays and made both
the eMMC cards available far earlier in the boot sequence.
Selecting the system_freezable_wq, in favour of for example the system_wq,
is because we need card detection mechanism to be disabled once userspace
are frozen during system PM. Currently the mmc core deal with this via PM
notifiers, but following patches may utilize the behaviour of the
system_freezable_wq, to simplify the use of the PM notifiers.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alan Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
there is a time window between __mmc_send_status() and time_afer(),
on some eMMC chip, the timeout_ms is only 10ms, if this thread was
scheduled out during this period, then, even card has already changes
to transfer state by the result of CMD13, this part of code also treat
it to timeout error.
So, need calculate timeout first, then call __mmc_send_status(), if
already timeout and card still in programing state, then treat it to
the real timeout error.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Now, PM core supports asynchronous suspend/resume mode for devices
during system suspend/resume, and the power state transition of one
device may be completed in separate kernel thread. PM core ensures
all power state transition dependency between devices. This patch
enables MMC/SD/SDIO card and SDIO function devices to suspend/resume
asynchronously. This will take advantage of multicore and improve
system suspend/resume speed. After applying this patch and enabling
all SDIO function's child devices to suspend/resume asynchronously
on ASUS T100TA, the system suspend-to-idle time is reduced from
1645ms to 1108ms, and the system resume time is reduced from 940ms
to 918ms.
Signed-off-by: Zhonghui Fu <zhonghui.fu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The 'ocr' parameter passed to mmc_set_signal_voltage()
defines the power-on voltage used when power cycling
after a failure to set the voltage. However, in the
case of mmc_sdio_init_card(), the value passed has the
R4_18V_PRESENT flag set which is not valid for power-on
and results in an invalid vdd. Fix by passing the card's
ocr value which does not have the flag.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit cc4f414c88 ("mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection")
added driver strength selection for eMMC HS200 and HS400 modes.
That patch also set the driver stength when transitioning through
High Speed mode to HS200/HS400, but driver strength is not defined
for High Speed mode. While the JEDEC specification is not clear
on this point it has been observed to cause problems for some eMMC,
and removing the driver strength setting in this case makes it
consistent with the normal use of High Speed mode.
Signed-off-by: Wenkai Du <wenkai.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch introduce a new MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO cap used to tell the mmc
core to not send SDIO specific commands.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc pm notifiers were recently reworked, but the new
code produces a lot of warnings when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is disabled:
In file included from ../drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c:27:0:
drivers/mmc/core/core.h:97:13: warning: 'mmc_register_pm_notifier' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
The obvious solution is to add the 'inline' keyword at the
function definition, as it should be for any function defined
in a header file.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0e40be7c20e0 ("mmc: core: Refactor code to register the MMC PM notifier")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc_pwrseq_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Turn the informative message about no vmmc/vqmmc regulator found in
debug one. There is no need to indicate that something optional is
missing. Moreover, it can bring confusion, people who doesn't know
it is optional may consider these messages as warnings or errors.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
_mmc_detect_card_removed() validates that the card is removable, but when
being called via the bus_ops ->detect() callbacks, the validation is
redundant as it's already done in mmc_rescan().
Move the validation of a removable card to the mmc_detect_card_removed()
API, which is where it's applicable, to allow the blk error recovery path
to get the response a bit earlier.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Instead of checking for "#ifdef" directly in the code, let's invent a pair
of mmc core functions to deal with register/unregister the MMC PM notifier
block. Implement stubs for these functions when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is unset,
as in that case the PM notifiers isn't used.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME was invented to decrease system PM resume time for
systems that particularly needs this. As the feature has matured let's
make it the default behavior for MMC/SD.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As mmc_claim_host() invokes pm_runtime_get_sync() for the mmc host device,
it's important that the host is kept claimed for *all* accesses to it via
the host_ops callbacks.
In mmc_rescan(), the ->card_event() and the ->get_cd() callback are being
invoked without claiming the host, let's fix this.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The ->card_event() callback may be called when re-scan is disabled and for
non-removable cards, which both cases are unnecessary.
Instead let's move the call later in mmc_rescan() where these constraints
have been validated.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Though the mmc core driver should/will continue to support the legacy
"enable-sdio-wakeup" property to enable SDIO as the wakeup source, we
need to add support for the new standard property "wakeup-source".
This patch adds support for "wakeup-source" property in addition to the
existing "enable-sdio-wakeup" property.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_hs400() calls __mmc_switch() which checks the switch is
successful using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS). The problem is that it does that
using the timing settings of the previous mode. That is prone to error,
especially when switching from HS to HS400 because the timing parameters
for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS400 mode.
In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.
However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs400() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.
This patch does that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Move the mmc_switch_status() function in preparation for calling it
in mmc_select_hs400().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_hs400() begins with the card and host in HS200 mode.
Therefore, any commands sent to the card should use HS200 timing.
It is incorrect to set the host to High Speed (HS) timing before
sending the switch command. Doing so is unreliable because
the timing parameters for HS mode are tighter than the timing
parameters for HS200 mode. Thus the HS timings should be set
only after the card has switched mode.
However, it is not unreasonable first to reduce the frequency to
the HS mode frequency, which should make the switch command and
subsequent CMD13 commands more reliable.
This patch does that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Currently mmc_select_hs200() uses __mmc_switch() which checks the
success of the switch to HS200 mode using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS).
The problem is that it does that using the timing settings of legacy
mode. That is prone to error, not least because the timing parameters
for legacy mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS200 mode.
In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.
However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs200() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.
This patch does that.
A complication is that the caller, mmc_select_timing(), will ignore a
switch error (indicated by -EBADMSG), assume the old mode is valid
and continue, so the old timing must be restored in that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The pwrseq_emmc driver does a eMMC card reset before a system reboot to
allow broken or limited ROM boot-loaders (that don't have an eMMC reset
logic) to be able to read the second stage from the eMMC.
But this has to be called before a system reboot handler and while most
of them use the priority 128, there are other restart handlers (such as
the syscon-reboot one) that use a higher priority. So, use the highest
priority to make sure that the eMMC hw is reset before a system reboot.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Tested-by: Markus Reichl <m.reichl@fivetechno.de>
Tested-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc_execute_tuning() has already prepared the opcode,
there is no need to prepare it again at mmc_send_tuning(),
and, there is a BUG of mmc_send_tuning() to determine the opcode
by bus width, assume eMMC was running at HS200, 4bit mode,
then the mmc_send_tuning() will overwrite the opcode from CMD21
to CMD19, then got error.
in addition, extend an argument of "cmd_error" to allow getting
if there was cmd error when tune response.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
[Ulf: Rebased patch]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Sometime only need set MMC_CAP_HW_RESET for one of MMC hosts,
So set it in device tree is better.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
There's little sense in releasing the host on mmc_add_card() error
immediately after reclaiming it, so reclaim the host only in case
of success.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This adds logic to the MMC core to set VQMMC. This is expected to be
called by MMC drivers like dw_mmc as part of (or instead of) their
start_signal_voltage_switch() callback.
A few notes:
* When setting the signal voltage to 3.3V we do our best to make VQMMC
and VMMC match. It's been reported that this makes some old cards
happy since they were tested back in the day before UHS when VQMMC
and VMMC were provided by the same regulator. A nice side effect of
this is that we don't end up on the hairy edge of VQMMC (2.7V),
which some EEs claim is a little too close to the minimum for
comfort.
This is done in two steps. At first we try to find a VQMMC within
a 0.3V tolerance of VMMC and if this is not supported by the
supplying regulator we try to find a suitable voltage within the
whole 2.7V-3.6V area of the spec.
* The two step approach is currently necessary, as the used
regulator_set_voltage_triplet(min, target, max) uses a simple
implementation that just tries two basic steps:
regulator_set_voltage(target, max);
regulator_set_voltage(min, target);
So with only one step with 2.7-3.6V borders, if a suitable voltage
is a bit below VMMC, we would directly get the lowest 2.7V
which some boards (like Rockchips) don't like at all.
* When setting the signal voltage to 1.8V or 1.2V we aim for that
specific voltage instead of picking the lowest one in the range.
* We very purposely don't print errors in mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc().
There are cases where the MMC core will try several different
voltages and we don't want to pollute the logs.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We will shortly need the calculation of an ocr-bit to the actual
voltage in a second place too, so move it from mmc_regulator_set_ocr
to a common function mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd to make that possible.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.
Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.
To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
As SD Specifications Part1 Physical Layer Specification Version
3.01 says, CMD19 tuning is available for unlocked cards in transfer
state of 1.8V signaling mode. The small difference between v3.00
and 3.01 spec means that CMD19 tuning is also available for DDR50
mode.
Signed-off-by: Weijun Yang <york.yang@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch add MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 and MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
for mmc_ios_show to show the ios->timing if mmc card runs under
these two modes.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some sdio wifi chips will not work properly if we try to start new
sdio-rw requests while the device is signalling that it is busy.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Add a helper function to check if an opcode is a sd-io-rw-* opcode.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The simple power sequence provider sets a value for multiple GPIOs in one
go so it is better to use the API already provided by the GPIO descriptor
API instead of open coding the same logic.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch add ios->drv_type for mmc_ios_show to show the
card's driver type.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The gpiod_get() function expands to gpiod_get_index() with index 0
so it's better to use it since is easier to read and more concise.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As there are no users of the __mmc_switch() API, except for the mmc core
itself, let's convert it from an exported function into an internal.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As mmc_claim_host() invokes pm_runtime_get_sync() for the mmc host device,
it's important that the host is kept claimed for *all* accesses to it via
the host_ops callbacks.
In some code paths for SDIO, particularly related to the PM support,
mmc_power_off|up() is invoked without keeping the host claimed. Let's fix
these.
Moreover, mmc_start|stop_host() also invokes mmc_power_off|up() without
claiming the host, let's fix these as well.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Suppose that we got a data crc error, and it triggers the mmc_reset.
mmc_reset will call mmc_send_status to see if HW reset was supported.
before issue CMD13, it will do retune, and if EMMC was in HS400 mode,
it will reduce frequency to 52Mhz firstly, then results in card init
was doing at 52Mhz.
The mmc_send_status was originally only done for mmc_test, should drop
it. And, rename the "eMMC hardware reset" to "Reset test", as we would
also be able to use the test for SD-cards.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: bd11e8bd03 ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When get a CRC error, start the mmc_retune, it will issue CMD19/CMD21
to do tune, assume there were 10 clock phase need to try, phase 0 to
phase 6 is ok, phase 7 to phase 9 is NG, we try it from 0 to 9, so
the last CMD19/CMD21 will get CRC error, host->need_retune was set and
cause mmc_retune was called, then dead loop of mmc_retune
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: bd11e8bd03 ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When CONFIG_GPIOLIB is unset, its stubs will return -ENOSYS. That means
when the mmc core parses DT for CD/WP GPIOs via mmc_of_parse(), -ENOSYS
becomes propagated to the caller. Typically this means that the mmc host
driver fails to probe.
As the CD/WP GPIOs are already treated as optional, let's extend that to
cover the case when CONFIG_GPIOLIB is unset.
Reported-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Fixes: 16b23787fc ("mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Call OF parsing for MMC")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
The following panic is captured in ker3.14, but the issue still exists
in latest kernel.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
[ 20.738217] c0 3136 (Compiler) Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
at virtual address 00000578
......
[ 20.738499] c0 3136 (Compiler) PC is at _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x60
[ 20.738527] c0 3136 (Compiler) LR is at _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x60
[ 20.740134] c0 3136 (Compiler) Call trace:
[ 20.740165] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0008ee900>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x60
[ 20.740200] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0000dd024>] __wake_up+0x1c/0x54
[ 20.740230] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc000639414>] mmc_wait_data_done+0x28/0x34
[ 20.740262] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0006391a0>] mmc_request_done+0xa4/0x220
[ 20.740314] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc000656894>] sdhci_tasklet_finish+0xac/0x264
[ 20.740352] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0000a2b58>] tasklet_action+0xa0/0x158
[ 20.740382] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0000a2078>] __do_softirq+0x10c/0x2e4
[ 20.740411] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc0000a24bc>] irq_exit+0x8c/0xc0
[ 20.740439] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc00008489c>] handle_IRQ+0x48/0xac
[ 20.740469] c0 3136 (Compiler) [<ffffffc000081428>] gic_handle_irq+0x38/0x7c
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Because in SMP, "mrq" has race condition between below two paths:
path1: CPU0: <tasklet context>
static void mmc_wait_data_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
mrq->host->context_info.is_done_rcv = true;
//
// If CPU0 has just finished "is_done_rcv = true" in path1, and at
// this moment, IRQ or ICache line missing happens in CPU0.
// What happens in CPU1 (path2)?
//
// If the mmcqd thread in CPU1(path2) hasn't entered to sleep mode:
// path2 would have chance to break from wait_event_interruptible
// in mmc_wait_for_data_req_done and continue to run for next
// mmc_request (mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep).
//
// Within mmc_blk_rq_prep, mrq is cleared to 0.
// If below line still gets host from "mrq" as the result of
// compiler, the panic happens as we traced.
wake_up_interruptible(&mrq->host->context_info.wait);
}
path2: CPU1: <The mmcqd thread runs mmc_queue_thread>
static int mmc_wait_for_data_req_done(...
{
...
while (1) {
wait_event_interruptible(context_info->wait,
(context_info->is_done_rcv ||
context_info->is_new_req));
static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(...
{
...
memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
This issue happens very coincidentally; however adding mdelay(1) in
mmc_wait_data_done as below could duplicate it easily.
static void mmc_wait_data_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
mrq->host->context_info.is_done_rcv = true;
+ mdelay(1);
wake_up_interruptible(&mrq->host->context_info.wait);
}
At runtime, IRQ or ICache line missing may just happen at the same place
of the mdelay(1).
This patch gets the mmc_context_info at the beginning of function, it can
avoid this race condition.
Signed-off-by: Jialing Fu <jlfu@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Fixes: 2220eedfd7 ("mmc: fix async request mechanism ....")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
For some mass production of kingston eMMCs which adopt Phison's
firmware will meet an unrecoverable data conrruption occasionally
if performing trim due to a firmware bug confirmed by vendor. We
found it on Intel-C3230RK platform. So we add fixup of broken trim
for it.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Use more compact of_property_read_bool() calls instead of the
of_find_property() calls.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When requesting a trim for several bytes, everything up to the next
erase-group is erased. This causes data corruption.
Signed-off-by: Robin van der Gracht <robin@protonic.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In the (not so unlikely) case that the mmc controller timeout budget is
enough for exactly one erase-group, the simplification of allowing one
sector has an enormous performance penalty. We optimize this special case
by introducing a flag that prohibits erase-group boundary crossing, so
that we can allow trimming more than one sector at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Other subsystem buses attach PM domains during probe, but prior calling
the driver's ->probe() method. During the removal phase, detaching the PM
domain will be done after invoking the driver's ->remove() callback.
Convert the SDIO bus to follow this behavior and add error handling.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Since the ->reset() callback is implemented for SD, the ->power_restore()
callback has become redundant, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Since the ->reset() callback is implemented for MMC, the ->power_restore()
callback has become redundant, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Add the ability to set eMMC driver strength
for HS200 and HS400.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In preparation for supporing drive strength selection
for eMMC, read the card's valid driver strengths.
Note that though the SD spec uses the term "drive strength",
the JEDEC eMMC spec uses the term "driver strength".
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In preparation for adding drive strength support
for eMMC, add drive_strength to struct mmc_card
to record the card drive strength for UHS-I modes
and HS200 / HS400. For eMMC this will be needed
when switching between HS200 and HS400.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Make a new function out of common code used for drive
strength selection.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In preparation for supporting also eMMC drive strength,
add the 'card' as a parameter so that the callback can
distinguish different types of cards if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Card drive strength selection uses a callback to
which a mask of supported drive strengths is passed.
Currently, the bits are checked against the values
in the SD specifications. That is not necessary
because the callback will anyway match the mask
against a valid value. Simplify by taking the mask
as is but still ensuring that the default mandatory
value (type B) is always supported.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Initialization of UHS-I modes for SD and SDIO cards
employs a callback to allow the host driver to
choose a drive strength value. Currently that
assumes the card drive strength and host driver
type must be the same value. Change to let the
callback make that decision and return both the
card drive strength and host driver type.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
IO state variable drv_type could be set during card
initialization. Consequently, it must be reset to the
default value when setting the initial state.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Since the regulator used for the SDMMC IO voltage is not expected to
draw a lot of current, most systems will probably use an inexpensive
LDO for it. LDO regulators apparently have the feature that they
don't actively drive the voltage down--they wait for other components
in the system to drag the voltage down. Thus they will transition
faster under heavy loads and slower under light loads.
During an SDMMC voltage change from 3.3V to 1.8V, we are almost
certainly under a light load. To be specific:
* The regulator is hooked through pulls to CMD0-3 and DAT. Probably
the CMD pulls are something like 47K and the DAT is something like
10K.
* The card is supposed to be driving DAT0-3 low during voltage change
which will draw _some_ current, but not a lot.
* The regulator is also provided to the SDMMC host controller, but the
SDMMC host controller is in open drain mode during the voltage
change and so shouldn't be drawing much current.
In order to keep the SDMMC host working properly (or for noise
reasons), there might also be a capacitor attached to the SDMMC IO
regulator. This also will have the effect of slowing down transitions
of the regulator, especially under light loads.
From experimental evidence, we've seen the voltage change fail if the
card doesn't detect that the voltage fell to less than about 2.3V when
we turn on the clock. On one device (that admittedly had a 47K CMD
pullup instead of a 10K CMD pullup) we saw that the voltage was just
about 2.3V after 5ms and thus the voltage change would sometimes fail.
Doubling the delay gave margin and made the voltage change work 100%
of the time, despite the slightly weaker CMD pull.
At the moment submitting this as an RFC patch since my problem _could_
be fixed by increasing the pull strength (or using a smaller
capacitor). However being a little bit more lenient to strange
hardware could also be a good thing.
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset is defined as "unsigned long long",
and, ext_csd[] is defined as u8.
unsigned long long data might have strange data if first bit of ext_csd[]
was 1. this patch cast it to (unsigned long long)
Special thanks to coverity <http://www.coverity.com>
ex)
u8 data8;
u64 data64;
data8 = 0x80;
data64 = (data8 << 24); // 0xffffffff80000000
data64 = (((unsigned long long)data8) << 24); // 0x80000000;
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Gwendal Grignou