Commit Graph

548 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 3a36281a17 New features:
- Support instruction latency in 'perf report', with both memory latency
   (weight) and instruction latency information, users can locate expensive load
   instructions and understand time spent in different stages.
 
 - Extend 'perf c2c' to display the number of loads which were blocked by data
   or address conflict.
 
 - Add 'perf stat' support for L2 topdown events in systems such as Intel's
   Sapphire rapids server.
 
 - Add support for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in various tools, as a sort key, for instance:
 
     perf report --stdio --sort=comm,symbol,code_page_size
 
 - New 'perf daemon' command to run long running sessions while providing a way to control
   the enablement of events without restarting a traditional 'perf record' session.
 
 - Enable counting events for BPF programs in 'perf stat' just like for other
   targets (tid, cgroup, cpu, etc), e.g.:
 
       # perf stat -e ref-cycles,cycles -b 254 -I 1000
          1.487903822            115,200      ref-cycles
          1.487903822             86,012      cycles
          2.489147029             80,560      ref-cycles
          2.489147029             73,784      cycles
       ^C#
 
   The example above counts 'cycles' and 'ref-cycles' of BPF program of id 254.
   It is similar to bpftool-prog-profile command, but more flexible.
 
 - Support the new layout for PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 to carry the DSO build-id using infrastructure
   generalised from the eBPF subsystem, removing the need for traversing the perf.data file
   to collect build-ids at the end of 'perf record' sessions and helping with long running
   sessions where binaries can get replaced in updates, leading to possible mis-resolution
   of symbols.
 
 - Support filtering by hex address in 'perf script'.
 
 - Support DSO filter in 'perf script', like in other perf tools.
 
 - Add namespaces support to 'perf inject'
 
 - Add support for SDT (Dtrace Style Markers) events on ARM64.
 
 perf record:
 
 - Fix handling of eventfd() when draining a buffer in 'perf record'.
 
 - Improvements to the generation of metadata events for pre-existing threads (mmaps, comm, etc),
   speeding up the work done at the start of system wide or per CPU 'perf record' sessions.
 
 Hardware tracing:
 
 - Initial support for tracing KVM with Intel PT.
 
 - Intel PT fixes for IPC
 
 - Support Intel PT PSB (synchronization packets) events.
 
 - Automatically group aux-output events to overcome --filter syntax.
 
 - Enable PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC on ARMs SPE.
 
 - Update ARM's CoreSight hardware tracing OpenCSD library to v1.0.0.
 
 perf annotate TUI:
 
 - Fix handling of 'k' ("show line number") hotkey
 
 - Fix jump parsing for C++ code.
 
 perf probe:
 
 - Add protection to avoid endless loop.
 
 cgroups:
 
 - Avoid reading cgroup mountpoint multiple times, caching it.
 
 - Fix handling of cgroup v1/v2 in mixed hierarchy.
 
 Symbol resolving:
 
 - Add OCaml symbol demangling.
 
 - Further fixes for handling PE executables when using perf with Wine and .exe/.dll files.
 
 - Fix 'perf unwind' DSO handling.
 
 - Resolve symbols against debug file first, to deal with artifacts related to LTO.
 
 - Fix gap between kernel end and module start on powerpc.
 
 Reporting tools:
 
 - The DSO filter shouldn't show samples in unresolved maps.
 
 - Improve debuginfod support in various tools.
 
 build ids:
 
 - Fix 16-byte build ids in 'perf buildid-cache', add a 'perf test' entry for that case.
 
 perf test:
 
 - Support for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT.
 
 - Add test case for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE.
 
 - Shell based tests for 'perf daemon's commands ('start', 'stop, 'reconfig', 'list', etc).
 
 - ARM cs-etm 'perf test' fixes.
 
 - Add parse-metric memory bandwidth testcase.
 
 Compiler related:
 
 - Fix 'perf probe' kretprobe issue caused by gcc 11 bug when used with -fpatchable-function-entry.
 
 - Fix ARM64 build with gcc 11's -Wformat-overflow.
 
 - Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test.
 
 - Fix printf conversion specifier for IP addresses on arm64, s390 and powerpc.
 
 Arch specific:
 
 - Support exposing Performance Monitor Counter SPRs as part of extended regs on powerpc.
 
 - Add JSON 'perf stat' metrics for ARM64's imx8mp, imx8mq and imx8mn DDR, fix imx8mm ones.
 
 - Fix common and uarch events for ARM64's A76 and Ampere eMag
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.12-2020-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

   - Support instruction latency in 'perf report', with both memory
     latency (weight) and instruction latency information, users can
     locate expensive load instructions and understand time spent in
     different stages.

   - Extend 'perf c2c' to display the number of loads which were blocked
     by data or address conflict.

   - Add 'perf stat' support for L2 topdown events in systems such as
     Intel's Sapphire rapids server.

   - Add support for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in various tools, as a
     sort key, for instance:

        perf report --stdio --sort=comm,symbol,code_page_size

   - New 'perf daemon' command to run long running sessions while
     providing a way to control the enablement of events without
     restarting a traditional 'perf record' session.

   - Enable counting events for BPF programs in 'perf stat' just like
     for other targets (tid, cgroup, cpu, etc), e.g.:

        # perf stat -e ref-cycles,cycles -b 254 -I 1000
           1.487903822            115,200      ref-cycles
           1.487903822             86,012      cycles
           2.489147029             80,560      ref-cycles
           2.489147029             73,784      cycles
        ^C

     The example above counts 'cycles' and 'ref-cycles' of BPF program
     of id 254. It is similar to bpftool-prog-profile command, but more
     flexible.

   - Support the new layout for PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 to carry the DSO
     build-id using infrastructure generalised from the eBPF subsystem,
     removing the need for traversing the perf.data file to collect
     build-ids at the end of 'perf record' sessions and helping with
     long running sessions where binaries can get replaced in updates,
     leading to possible mis-resolution of symbols.

   - Support filtering by hex address in 'perf script'.

   - Support DSO filter in 'perf script', like in other perf tools.

   - Add namespaces support to 'perf inject'

   - Add support for SDT (Dtrace Style Markers) events on ARM64.

  perf record:

   - Fix handling of eventfd() when draining a buffer in 'perf record'.

   - Improvements to the generation of metadata events for pre-existing
     threads (mmaps, comm, etc), speeding up the work done at the start
     of system wide or per CPU 'perf record' sessions.

  Hardware tracing:

   - Initial support for tracing KVM with Intel PT.

   - Intel PT fixes for IPC

   - Support Intel PT PSB (synchronization packets) events.

   - Automatically group aux-output events to overcome --filter syntax.

   - Enable PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC on ARMs SPE.

   - Update ARM's CoreSight hardware tracing OpenCSD library to v1.0.0.

  perf annotate TUI:

   - Fix handling of 'k' ("show line number") hotkey

   - Fix jump parsing for C++ code.

  perf probe:

   - Add protection to avoid endless loop.

  cgroups:

   - Avoid reading cgroup mountpoint multiple times, caching it.

   - Fix handling of cgroup v1/v2 in mixed hierarchy.

  Symbol resolving:

   - Add OCaml symbol demangling.

   - Further fixes for handling PE executables when using perf with Wine
     and .exe/.dll files.

   - Fix 'perf unwind' DSO handling.

   - Resolve symbols against debug file first, to deal with artifacts
     related to LTO.

   - Fix gap between kernel end and module start on powerpc.

  Reporting tools:

   - The DSO filter shouldn't show samples in unresolved maps.

   - Improve debuginfod support in various tools.

  build ids:

   - Fix 16-byte build ids in 'perf buildid-cache', add a 'perf test'
     entry for that case.

  perf test:

   - Support for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT.

   - Add test case for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE.

   - Shell based tests for 'perf daemon's commands ('start', 'stop,
     'reconfig', 'list', etc).

   - ARM cs-etm 'perf test' fixes.

   - Add parse-metric memory bandwidth testcase.

  Compiler related:

   - Fix 'perf probe' kretprobe issue caused by gcc 11 bug when used
     with -fpatchable-function-entry.

   - Fix ARM64 build with gcc 11's -Wformat-overflow.

   - Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test.

   - Fix printf conversion specifier for IP addresses on arm64, s390 and
     powerpc.

  Arch specific:

   - Support exposing Performance Monitor Counter SPRs as part of
     extended regs on powerpc.

   - Add JSON 'perf stat' metrics for ARM64's imx8mp, imx8mq and imx8mn
     DDR, fix imx8mm ones.

   - Fix common and uarch events for ARM64's A76 and Ampere eMag"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.12-2020-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (148 commits)
  perf buildid-cache: Don't skip 16-byte build-ids
  perf buildid-cache: Add test for 16-byte build-id
  perf symbol: Remove redundant libbfd checks
  perf test: Output the sub testing result in cs-etm
  perf test: Suppress logs in cs-etm testing
  perf tools: Fix arm64 build error with gcc-11
  perf intel-pt: Add documentation for tracing virtual machines
  perf intel-pt: Split VM-Entry and VM-Exit branches
  perf intel-pt: Adjust sample flags for VM-Exit
  perf intel-pt: Allow for a guest kernel address filter
  perf intel-pt: Support decoding of guest kernel
  perf machine: Factor out machine__idle_thread()
  perf machine: Factor out machines__find_guest()
  perf intel-pt: Amend decoder to track the NR flag
  perf intel-pt: Retain the last PIP packet payload as is
  perf intel_pt: Add vmlaunch and vmresume as branches
  perf script: Add branch types for VM-Entry and VM-Exit
  perf auxtrace: Automatically group aux-output events
  perf test: Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test
  perf tools: Support arch specific PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT processing
  ...
2021-02-22 13:59:43 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev 90a82b1fa4 tools/resolve_btfids: Add /libbpf to .gitignore
This is what I see after compiling the kernel:

 # bpf-next...bpf-next/master
 ?? tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/libbpf/

Fixes: fc6b48f692 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Build libbpf and libsubcmd in separate directories")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212010053.668700-1-sdf@google.com
2021-02-12 13:08:26 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov 9ed9e9ba23 bpf: Count the number of times recursion was prevented
Add per-program counter for number of times recursion prevention mechanism
was triggered and expose it via show_fdinfo and bpf_prog_info.
Teach bpftool to print it.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:20 +01:00
Jiri Olsa 7962cb9b64 tools/resolve_btfids: Set srctree variable unconditionally
We want this clean to be called from tree's root Makefile,
which defines same srctree variable and that will screw
the make setup.

We actually do not use srctree being passed from outside,
so we can solve this by setting current srctree value
directly.

Also changing the way how srctree is initialized as suggested
by Andrri.

Also root Makefile does not define the implicit RM variable,
so adding RM initialization.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-4-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiri Olsa f23130979c tools/resolve_btfids: Check objects before removing
We want this clean to be called from tree's root clean
and that one is silent if there's nothing to clean.

Adding check for all object to clean and display CLEAN
messages only if there are objects to remove.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-3-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiri Olsa fc6b48f692 tools/resolve_btfids: Build libbpf and libsubcmd in separate directories
Setting up separate build directories for libbpf and libpsubcmd,
so it's separated from other objects and we don't get them mixed
in the future.

It also simplifies cleaning, which is now simple rm -rf.

Also there's no need for FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf and bpf_helper_defs.h
files in .gitignore anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiapeng Chong 0a1b0fd929 bpf: Simplify bool comparison
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

./tools/bpf/bpf_dbg.c:893:32-36: WARNING: Comparison to bool.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1612777416-34339-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
2021-02-08 17:55:38 -08:00
Sedat Dilek 211a741cd3 tools: Factor Clang, LLC and LLVM utils definitions
When dealing with BPF/BTF/pahole and DWARF v5 I wanted to build bpftool.

While looking into the source code I found duplicate assignments in misc tools
for the LLVM eco system, e.g. clang and llvm-objcopy.

Move the Clang, LLC and/or LLVM utils definitions to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
file and add missing includes where needed. Honestly, I was inspired by the commit
c8a950d0d3 ("tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions").

I tested with bpftool and perf on Debian/testing AMD64 and LLVM/Clang v11.1.0-rc1.

Build instructions:

[ make and make-options ]
MAKE="make V=1"
MAKE_OPTS="HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTLD=ld.lld CC=clang LD=ld.lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1"
MAKE_OPTS="$MAKE_OPTS PAHOLE=/opt/pahole/bin/pahole"

[ clean-up ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/ clean

[ bpftool ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/bpf/bpftool/

[ perf ]
PYTHON=python3 $MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/perf/

I was careful with respecting the user's wish to override custom compiler, linker,
GNU/binutils and/or LLVM utils settings.

Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> # tools/build and tools/perf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210128015117.20515-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com
2021-01-29 01:25:34 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo cd07e536b0 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up fixes.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 14:35:31 -03:00
Song Liu d2032d4510 bpftool: Add Makefile target bootstrap
This target is used to only build the bootstrap bpftool, which will be
used to generate bpf skeletons for other tools, like perf.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201228174054.907740-2-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-01-15 15:48:39 -03:00
Ian Rogers bade5c554f tools/bpftool: Add -Wall when building BPF programs
No additional warnings are generated by enabling this, but having it
enabled will help avoid regressions.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113223609.3358812-2-irogers@google.com
2021-01-13 19:11:14 -08:00
Alan Maguire 6f02b540d7 bpftool: Fix compilation failure for net.o with older glibc
For older glibc ~2.17, #include'ing both linux/if.h and net/if.h
fails due to complaints about redefinition of interface flags:

  CC       net.o
In file included from net.c:13:0:
/usr/include/linux/if.h:71:2: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_UP’
  IFF_UP    = 1<<0,  /* sysfs */
  ^
/usr/include/net/if.h:44:5: note: previous definition of ‘IFF_UP’ was here
     IFF_UP = 0x1,  /* Interface is up.  */

The issue was fixed in kernel headers in [1], but since compilation
of net.c picks up system headers the problem can recur.

Dropping #include <linux/if.h> resolves the issue and it is
not needed for compilation anyhow.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1461512707-23058-1-git-send-email-mikko.rapeli__34748.27880641$1462831734$gmane$org@iki.fi/

Fixes: f6f3bac08f ("tools/bpf: bpftool: add net support")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1609948746-15369-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-01-06 15:27:38 -08:00
Jiri Olsa 6720869280 tools/resolve_btfids: Warn when having multiple IDs for single type
The kernel image can contain multiple types (structs/unions)
with the same name. This causes distinct type hierarchies in
BTF data and makes resolve_btfids fail with error like:

  BTFIDS  vmlinux
FAILED unresolved symbol udp6_sock

as reported by Qais Yousef [1].

This change adds warning when multiple types of the same name
are detected:

  BTFIDS  vmlinux
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'file': 526, 113351 - using 526
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'sk_buff': 2744, 113958 - using 2744

We keep the lower ID for the given type instance and let the
build continue.

Also changing the 'nr' variable name to 'nr_types' to avoid confusion.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201229151352.6hzmjvu3qh6p2qgg@e107158-lin/

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210105234219.970039-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-01-05 18:11:55 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 46d5e62dd3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff
to __xdp_return().

strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no
functional difference, so just keep the right code.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 932c605581 tools/bpftool: Fix PID fetching with a lot of results
In case of having so many PID results that they don't fit into a singe page
(4096) bytes, bpftool will erroneously conclude that it got corrupted data due
to 4096 not being a multiple of struct pid_iter_entry, so the last entry will
be partially truncated. Fix this by sizing the buffer to fit exactly N entries
with no truncation in the middle of record.

Fixes: d53dee3fe0 ("tools/bpftool: Show info for processes holding BPF map/prog/link/btf FDs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204232002.3589803-1-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-08 16:45:20 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski a1dd1d8697 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03

The main changes are:

1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii.

2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn.

3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh.

4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman.

5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap
  libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC
  selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module
  selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules
  libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules
  libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper
  bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs
  bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier
  selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF
  selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing
  libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations
  libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object
  libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD
  bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load
  bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address()
  selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP
  bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp
  samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving"
  bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 07:48:12 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 55fd59b003 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 15:44:09 -08:00
Brendan Jackman 22e8ebe35a tools/resolve_btfids: Fix some error messages
Add missing newlines and fix polarity of strerror argument.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203102234.648540-1-jackmanb@google.com
2020-12-03 10:25:47 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko fa4528379a tools/bpftool: Auto-detect split BTFs in common cases
In case of working with module's split BTF from /sys/kernel/btf/*,
auto-substitute /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux as the base BTF. This makes using
bpftool with module BTFs faster and simpler.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201202065244.530571-4-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 10:17:27 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 71ccb50074 tools/bpftool: Emit name <anon> for anonymous BTFs
For consistency of output, emit "name <anon>" for BTFs without the name. This
keeps output more consistent and obvious.

Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201202065244.530571-2-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 10:17:26 -08:00
Zhen Lei 68878a5c5b bpftool: Fix error return value in build_btf_type_table
An appropriate return value should be set on the failed path.

Fixes: 4d374ba0bf ("tools: bpftool: implement "bpftool btf show|list"")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124104100.491-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
2020-11-24 23:19:18 +01:00
Yonghong Song 450d060e8f bpftool: Add {i,d}tlb_misses support for bpftool profile
Commit 47c09d6a9f67("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
introduced "bpftool prog profile" command which can be used
to profile bpf program with metrics like # of instructions,

This patch added support for itlb_misses and dtlb_misses.
During an internal bpf program performance evaluation,
I found these two metrics are also very useful. The following
is an example output:

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles itlb_misses

           1885029 run_cnt
        5134686073 cycles
            306893 itlb_misses

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles dtlb_misses

           1827382 run_cnt
        4943593648 cycles
           5975636 dtlb_misses

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles llc_misses

           1836527 run_cnt
        5019612972 cycles
           4161041 llc_misses

From the above, we can see quite some dtlb misses, 3 dtlb misses
perf prog run. This might be something worth further investigation.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201119073039.4060095-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-11-20 15:50:38 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 56495a2442 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-19 19:08:46 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 07cbce2e46 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-11-14

1) Add BTF generation for kernel modules and extend BTF infra in kernel
   e.g. support for split BTF loading and validation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Support for pointers beyond pkt_end to recognize LLVM generated patterns
   on inlined branch conditions, from Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Implements bpf_local_storage for task_struct for BPF LSM, from KP Singh.

4) Enable FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing program to use the bpf_sk_storage
   infra, from Martin KaFai Lau.

5) Add XDP bulk APIs that introduce a defer/flush mechanism to optimize the
   XDP_REDIRECT path, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

6) Fix a potential (although rather theoretical) deadlock of hashtab in NMI
   context, from Song Liu.

7) Fixes for cross and out-of-tree build of bpftool and runqslower allowing build
   for different target archs on same source tree, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.

8) Fix error path in htab_map_alloc() triggered from syzbot, from Eric Dumazet.

9) Move functionality from test_tcpbpf_user into the test_progs framework so it
   can run in BPF CI, from Alexander Duyck.

10) Lift hashtab key_size limit to be larger than MAX_BPF_STACK, from Florian Lehner.

Note that for the fix from Song we have seen a sparse report on context
imbalance which requires changes in sparse itself for proper annotation
detection where this is currently being discussed on linux-sparse among
developers [0]. Once we have more clarification/guidance after their fix,
Song will follow-up.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/CAHk-=wh4bx8A8dHnX612MsDO13st6uzAz1mJ1PaHHVevJx_ZCw@mail.gmail.com/T/
      https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/20201109221345.uklbp3lzgq6g42zb@ltop.local/T/

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (66 commits)
  net: mlx5: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: mvpp2: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: mvneta: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: page_pool: Add bulk support for ptr_ring
  net: xdp: Introduce bulking for xdp tx return path
  bpf: Expose bpf_d_path helper to sleepable LSM hooks
  bpf: Augment the set of sleepable LSM hooks
  bpf: selftest: Use bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP
  bpf: Allow using bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP
  bpf: Rename some functions in bpf_sk_storage
  bpf: Folding omem_charge() into sk_storage_charge()
  selftests/bpf: Add asm tests for pkt vs pkt_end comparison.
  selftests/bpf: Add skb_pkt_end test
  bpf: Support for pointers beyond pkt_end.
  tools/bpf: Always run the *-clean recipes
  tools/bpf: Add bootstrap/ to .gitignore
  bpf: Fix NULL dereference in bpf_task_storage
  tools/bpftool: Fix build slowdown
  tools/runqslower: Build bpftool using HOSTCC
  tools/runqslower: Enable out-of-tree build
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201114020819.29584-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-14 09:13:41 -08:00
Wang Hai 50431b4568 tools, bpftool: Add missing close before bpftool net attach exit
progfd is created by prog_parse_fd() in do_attach() and before the latter
returns in case of success, the file descriptor should be closed.

Fixes: 04949ccc27 ("tools: bpftool: add net attach command to attach XDP on interface")
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201113115152.53178-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2020-11-13 15:59:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker c36538798f tools/bpf: Always run the *-clean recipes
Make $(LIBBPF)-clean and $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)-clean .PHONY targets, in
case those files exist. And keep consistency within the Makefile by
making the directory dependencies order-only.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201112091049.3159055-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-12 11:16:07 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 6a59edd832 tools/bpf: Add bootstrap/ to .gitignore
Commit 8859b0da5a ("tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build") added a
build-time bootstrap/ directory for bpftool, and removed
bpftool-bootstrap. Update .gitignore accordingly.

Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201112091049.3159055-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-12 11:16:07 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 0639e5e97a tools/bpftool: Fix build slowdown
Commit ba2fd563b7 ("tools/bpftool: Support passing BPFTOOL_VERSION to
make") changed BPFTOOL_VERSION to a recursively expanded variable,
forcing it to be recomputed on every expansion of CFLAGS and
dramatically slowing down the bpftool build. Restore BPFTOOL_VERSION as
a simply expanded variable, guarded by an ifeq().

Fixes: ba2fd563b7 ("tools/bpftool: Support passing BPFTOOL_VERSION to make")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-8-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:23 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 2d9393fefb tools/runqslower: Build bpftool using HOSTCC
When cross building runqslower for an other architecture, the
intermediate bpftool used to generate a skeleton must be built using the
host toolchain. Pass HOSTCC and HOSTLD, defined in Makefile.include, to
the bpftool Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-7-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 85e59344d0 tools/runqslower: Enable out-of-tree build
Enable out-of-tree build for runqslower. Only set OUTPUT=.output if it
wasn't already set by the user.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 3290996e71 tools/runqslower: Use Makefile.include
Makefile.include defines variables such as OUTPUT and CC for out-of-tree
build and cross-build. Include it into the runqslower Makefile and use
its $(QUIET*) helpers.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 8859b0da5a tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build
The bpftool build first creates an intermediate binary, executed on the
host, to generate skeletons required by the final build. When
cross-building bpftool for an architecture different from the host, the
intermediate binary should be built using the host compiler (gcc) and
the final bpftool using the cross compiler (e.g. aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc).

Generate the intermediate objects into the bootstrap/ directory using
the host toolchain.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 9e8929fdbb tools/bpftool: Force clean of out-of-tree build
Cleaning a partial build can fail if the output directory for libbpf
wasn't created:

$ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool O=/tmp/bpf clean
/bin/sh: line 0: cd: /tmp/bpf/libbpf/: No such file or directory
tools/scripts/Makefile.include:17: *** output directory "/tmp/bpf/libbpf/" does not exist.  Stop.
make: *** [Makefile:36: /tmp/bpf/libbpf/libbpf.a-clean] Error 2

As a result make never gets around to clearing the leftover objects. Add
the libbpf output directory as clean dependency to ensure clean always
succeeds (similarly to the "descend" macro). The directory is later
removed by the clean recipe.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker c8a950d0d3 tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions
Several Makefiles in tools/ need to define the host toolchain variables.
Move their definition to tools/scripts/Makefile.include

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-11 12:18:22 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko cecaf4a0f2 tools/bpftool: Add support for in-kernel and named BTF in `btf show`
Display vmlinux BTF name and kernel module names when listing available BTFs
on the system.

In human-readable output mode, module BTFs are reported with "name
[module-name]", while vmlinux BTF will be reported as "name [vmlinux]".
Square brackets are added by bpftool and follow kernel convention when
displaying modules in human-readable text outputs.

[vmuser@archvm bpf]$ sudo ../../../bpf/bpftool/bpftool btf s
1: name [vmlinux]  size 4082281B
6: size 2365B  prog_ids 8,6  map_ids 3
7: name [button]  size 46895B
8: name [pcspkr]  size 42328B
9: name [serio_raw]  size 39375B
10: name [floppy]  size 57185B
11: name [i2c_core]  size 76186B
12: name [crc32c_intel]  size 16036B
13: name [i2c_piix4]  size 50497B
14: name [irqbypass]  size 14124B
15: name [kvm]  size 197985B
16: name [kvm_intel]  size 123564B
17: name [cryptd]  size 42466B
18: name [crypto_simd]  size 17187B
19: name [glue_helper]  size 39205B
20: name [aesni_intel]  size 41034B
25: size 36150B
        pids bpftool(2519)

In JSON mode, two fields (boolean "kernel" and string "name") are reported for
each BTF object. vmlinux BTF is reported with name "vmlinux" (kernel itself
returns and empty name for vmlinux BTF).

[vmuser@archvm bpf]$ sudo ../../../bpf/bpftool/bpftool btf s -jp
[{
        "id": 1,
        "size": 4082281,
        "prog_ids": [],
        "map_ids": [],
        "kernel": true,
        "name": "vmlinux"
    },{
        "id": 6,
        "size": 2365,
        "prog_ids": [8,6
        ],
        "map_ids": [3
        ],
        "kernel": false
    },{
        "id": 7,
        "size": 46895,
        "prog_ids": [],
        "map_ids": [],
        "kernel": true,
        "name": "button"
    },{

...

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110011932.3201430-6-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
KP Singh 864ab0616d bpftool: Add support for task local storage
Updates the binary to handle the BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE as
"task_storage" for printing and parsing. Also updates the documentation
and bash completion

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201106103747.2780972-5-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-11-06 08:08:37 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko 75fa177769 tools/bpftool: Add bpftool support for split BTF
Add ability to work with split BTF by providing extra -B flag, which allows to
specify the path to the base BTF file.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105043402.2530976-12-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-05 18:37:31 -08:00
Lorenz Bauer f9b7ff0d7f tools/bpftool: Fix attaching flow dissector
My earlier patch to reject non-zero arguments to flow dissector attach
broke attaching via bpftool. Instead of 0 it uses -1 for target_fd.
Fix this by passing a zero argument when attaching the flow dissector.

Fixes: 1b514239e8 ("bpf: flow_dissector: Check value of unused flags to BPF_PROG_ATTACH")
Reported-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105115230.296657-1-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-11-05 18:20:41 -08:00
Ian Rogers 0698ac66e0 tools, bpftool: Remove two unused variables.
Avoid an unused variable warning.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201027233646.3434896-2-irogers@google.com
2020-10-29 15:23:18 +01:00
Ian Rogers 1e6f5dcc1b tools, bpftool: Avoid array index warnings.
The bpf_caps array is shorter without CAP_BPF, avoid out of bounds reads
if this isn't defined. Working around this avoids -Wno-array-bounds with
clang.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201027233646.3434896-1-irogers@google.com
2020-10-29 15:22:57 +01:00
David S. Miller 8b0308fe31 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Rejecting non-native endian BTF overlapped with the addition
of support for it.

The rest were more simple overlapping changes, except the
renesas ravb binding update, which had to follow a file
move as well as a YAML conversion.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-05 18:40:01 -07:00
David S. Miller 6d772f328d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-23

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 95 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 124 files changed, 4211 insertions(+), 2040 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Full multi function support in libbpf, from Andrii.

2) Refactoring of function argument checks, from Lorenz.

3) Make bpf_tail_call compatible with functions (subprograms), from Maciej.

4) Program metadata support, from YiFei.

5) bpf iterator optimizations, from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-23 13:11:11 -07:00
Jiri Olsa dc3652d3f0 tools resolve_btfids: Always force HOSTARCH
Seth reported problem with cross builds, that fail
on resolve_btfids build, because we are trying to
build it on cross build arch.

Fixing this by always forcing the host arch.

Reported-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200923185735.3048198-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-09-23 12:43:04 -07:00
David S. Miller 3ab0a7a0c3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Two minor conflicts:

1) net/ipv4/route.c, adding a new local variable while
   moving another local variable and removing it's
   initial assignment.

2) drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz9477.c, overlapping changes.
   One pretty prints the port mode differently, whilst another
   changes the driver to try and obtain the port mode from
   the port node rather than the switch node.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-22 16:45:34 -07:00
Tony Ambardar ba2fd563b7 tools/bpftool: Support passing BPFTOOL_VERSION to make
This change facilitates out-of-tree builds, packaging, and versioning for
test and debug purposes. Defining BPFTOOL_VERSION allows self-contained
builds within the tools tree, since it avoids use of the 'kernelversion'
target in the top-level makefile, which would otherwise pull in several
other includes from outside the tools tree.

Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200917115833.1235518-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
2020-09-19 01:06:05 +02:00
YiFei Zhu aff52e685e bpftool: Support dumping metadata
Dump metadata in the 'bpftool prog' list if it's present.
For some formatting some BTF code is put directly in the
metadata dumping. Sanity checks on the map and the kind of the btf_type
to make sure we are actually dumping what we are expecting.

A helper jsonw_reset is added to json writer so we can reuse the same
json writer without having extraneous commas.

Sample output:

  $ bpftool prog
  6: cgroup_skb  name prog  tag bcf7977d3b93787c  gpl
  [...]
  	btf_id 4
  	metadata:
  		a = "foo"
  		b = 1

  $ bpftool prog --json --pretty
  [{
          "id": 6,
  [...]
          "btf_id": 4,
          "metadata": {
              "a": "foo",
              "b": 1
          }
      }
  ]

Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200915234543.3220146-5-sdf@google.com
2020-09-15 18:28:27 -07:00
Yonghong Song 63bea244fe bpftool: Fix build failure
When building bpf selftests like
  make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf -j20
I hit the following errors:
  ...
  GEN      /net-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-gen.8
  <stdin>:75: (WARNING/2) Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:71: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:85: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:57: (WARNING/2) Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:66: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:109: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:175: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  <stdin>:273: (WARNING/2) Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
  make[1]: *** [/net-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-perf.8] Error 12
  make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make[1]: *** [/net-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-iter.8] Error 12
  make[1]: *** [/net-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-struct_ops.8] Error 12
  ...

I am using:
  -bash-4.4$ rst2man --version
  rst2man (Docutils 0.11 [repository], Python 2.7.5, on linux2)
  -bash-4.4$

The Makefile generated final .rst file (e.g., bpftool-cgroup.rst) looks like
  ...
      ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
  \n SEE ALSO\n========\n\t**bpf**\ (2),\n\t**bpf-helpers**\
  (7),\n\t**bpftool**\ (8),\n\t**bpftool-btf**\
  (8),\n\t**bpftool-feature**\ (8),\n\t**bpftool-gen**\
  (8),\n\t**bpftool-iter**\ (8),\n\t**bpftool-link**\
  (8),\n\t**bpftool-map**\ (8),\n\t**bpftool-net**\
  (8),\n\t**bpftool-perf**\ (8),\n\t**bpftool-prog**\
  (8),\n\t**bpftool-struct_ops**\ (8)\n

The rst2man generated .8 file looks like
Literal block ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
 .sp
 n SEEALSOn========nt**bpf**(2),nt**bpf\-helpers**(7),nt**bpftool**(8),nt**bpftool\-btf**(8),nt**
 bpftool\-feature**(8),nt**bpftool\-gen**(8),nt**bpftool\-iter**(8),nt**bpftool\-link**(8),nt**
 bpftool\-map**(8),nt**bpftool\-net**(8),nt**bpftool\-perf**(8),nt**bpftool\-prog**(8),nt**
 bpftool\-struct_ops**(8)n

Looks like that particular version of rst2man prefers to have actual new line
instead of \n.

Since `echo -e` may not be available in some environment, let us use `printf`.
Format string "%b" is used for `printf` to ensure all escape characters are
interpretted properly.

Fixes: 18841da981 ("tools: bpftool: Automate generation for "SEE ALSO" sections in man pages")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200914183110.999906-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-09-14 18:47:57 -07:00
Quentin Monnet 18841da981 tools: bpftool: Automate generation for "SEE ALSO" sections in man pages
The "SEE ALSO" sections of bpftool's manual pages refer to bpf(2),
bpf-helpers(7), then all existing bpftool man pages (save the current
one).

This leads to nearly-identical lists being duplicated in all manual
pages. Ideally, when a new page is created, all lists should be updated
accordingly, but this has led to omissions and inconsistencies multiple
times in the past.

Let's take it out of the RST files and generate the "SEE ALSO" sections
automatically in the Makefile when generating the man pages. The lists
are not really useful in the RST anyway because all other pages are
available in the same directory.

v3:
- Fix conflict with a previous patchset that introduced RST2MAN_OPTS
  variable passed to rst2man.

v2:
- Use "echo -n" instead of "printf" in Makefile, to avoid any risk of
  passing a format string directly to the command.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910203935.25304-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10 20:10:45 -07:00
Quentin Monnet e3b9626f09 tools: bpftool: Add "inner_map" to "bpftool map create" outer maps
There is no support for creating maps of types array-of-map or
hash-of-map in bpftool. This is because the kernel needs an inner_map_fd
to collect metadata on the inner maps to be supported by the new map,
but bpftool does not provide a way to pass this file descriptor.

Add a new optional "inner_map" keyword that can be used to pass a
reference to a map, retrieve a fd to that map, and pass it as the
inner_map_fd.

Add related documentation and bash completion. Note that we can
reference the inner map by its name, meaning we can have several times
the keyword "name" with different meanings (mandatory outer map name,
and possibly a name to use to find the inner_map_fd). The bash
completion will offer it just once, and will not suggest "name" on the
following command:

    # bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/my_outer_map type hash_of_maps \
        inner_map name my_inner_map [TAB]

Fixing that specific case seems too convoluted. Completion will work as
expected, however, if the outer map name comes first and the "inner_map
name ..." is passed second.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910102652.10509-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10 17:29:21 -07:00
Quentin Monnet 86233ce35e tools: bpftool: Keep errors for map-of-map dumps if distinct from ENOENT
When dumping outer maps or prog_array maps, and on lookup failure,
bpftool simply skips the entry with no error message. This is because
the kernel returns non-zero when no value is found for the provided key,
which frequently happen for those maps if they have not been filled.

When such a case occurs, errno is set to ENOENT. It seems unlikely we
could receive other error codes at this stage (we successfully retrieved
map info just before), but to be on the safe side, let's skip the entry
only if errno was ENOENT, and not for the other errors.

v3: New patch

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910102652.10509-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10 17:29:20 -07:00