Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop extern for all prototypes and adjust alignment of parameters
as required after the removal.
In a few rare cases adjust linelength to conform to maximum 80 chars,
and likewise in a few rare cases adjust alignment of parameters
to static functions.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Even if data snooping is enabled, without separate snoop tags snooping will not
work when the MMU is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reduces the need from two timers to one timer.
Moreover, without this patch, when the "ticker" timer triggers timer_cs_read via
tick_periodic it reads the value of the usual timer it can get an wrapped timer
value without timer_cs_internal_counter having been updated leading to the clock
going backwards. This effectively hangs one cpu that gets stuck in
update_wall_time with an offset slightly smaller than 0xffffffffffffffff.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function was only used to set of_pdt_build_more to leon_node_init().
But the leon_node_init() was a nop as prom_amba_init was never assigned.
Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> reported following error:
In file included from arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c:26:0:
arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h:221:9: error: unknown type name 'irq_flow_handler_t'
arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h:224:10: error: unknown type name 'irq_flow_handler_t'
Fix this by:
1) Avoid including leon.h in prom_commen.h (not needed)
2) Include irq.h in leon.h to avoid the missing symbol error
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix-up leon specific assembler to use ASI_LEON_MMUREGS
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
- Drop unused stuff accumulated over time
- Drop non-leon stuff
- Include almost all of the header unconditionally
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
Pull smp hotplug cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"This series is merily a cleanup of code copied around in arch/* and
not changing any of the real cpu hotplug horrors yet. I wish I'd had
something more substantial for 3.5, but I underestimated the lurking
horror..."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/{arm,sparc,x86}/Kconfig and
arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (79 commits)
um: Remove leftover declaration of alloc_task_struct_node()
task_allocator: Use config switches instead of magic defines
sparc: Use common threadinfo allocator
score: Use common threadinfo allocator
sh-use-common-threadinfo-allocator
mn10300: Use common threadinfo allocator
powerpc: Use common threadinfo allocator
mips: Use common threadinfo allocator
hexagon: Use common threadinfo allocator
m32r: Use common threadinfo allocator
frv: Use common threadinfo allocator
cris: Use common threadinfo allocator
x86: Use common threadinfo allocator
c6x: Use common threadinfo allocator
fork: Provide kmemcache based thread_info allocator
tile: Use common threadinfo allocator
fork: Provide weak arch_release_[task_struct|thread_info] functions
fork: Move thread info gfp flags to header
fork: Remove the weak insanity
sh: Remove cpu_idle_wait()
...
The registers are defined in leon_amba too.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use sparc_config to hold the last two function pointers. There was no
point generating dedicated _ops structures only for these.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124558.055198736@linutronix.de
The kernel uses l14 timers as clockevents. l10 timer is used
as clocksource if platform master_l10_counter isn't constantly
zero. The clocksource is continuous, so it's possible to use
high resolution timers. l10 timer is also used as clockevent
on UP configurations.
This realization is for sun4m, sun4d, sun4c, microsparc-IIep
and LEON platforms. The appropriate LEON changes was made by
Konrad Eisele.
In case of sun4m's oneshot mode, profile irq is zeroed in
smp4m_percpu_timer_interrupt(). It is maybe
needless (double, triple etc overflow does nothing).
sun4d is able to have oneshot mode too, but I haven't
any way to test it. So code of its percpu timer handler
is made as much equal to the current code as possible.
The patch is tested on sun4m box in SMP mode by me,
and tested by Konrad on leon in up mode (leon smp
is broken atm - due to other reasons).
Signed-off-by: Tkhai Kirill <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Tested-by: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com> [leon up]
[sam: revised patch to provide generic support for leon]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The DMA region must be accessible in order for PCI peripheral
drivers to work, the sparc32 has DMA in the normal memory
zone which requires the GRPCI2 to PCI target BARs so that all
kernel low mem (192MB) can be mapped 1:1 to PCI address
space. The GRPCI2 has resizeable target BARs, by default the
first is made 256MB and all other BARs are disabled.
I/O space are always located on 0x1000-0x10000, but accessed
through the GRPCI2 PCI I/O Window memory mapped to virtual
address space.
Configuration space is accessed through the 64KB GRPCI2 PCI
CFG Window using LDA bypassing the MMU.
The GRPCI2 has a single PCI Window for prefetchable and non-
prefetchable address space, it is up to the AHB master
requesting PCI data to determine access type. Memory space
is mapped 1:1.
The GRPCI2 core can be configured in 4 different IRQ modes,
where PCI Interrupt, Error Interrupt and DMA Interrupt are
shared on a single IRQ line or at most 5 IRQs are used. The
GRPCI2 can mask/unmask PCI interrupts, Err and DMA in the control
and check status bits which tells us which IRQ really happended.
The GENIRQ layer is used to unmask/mask each individual IRQ
source by creating virtual IRQs and implementing a IRQ chip.
The optional DMA functionality of the GRPCI2 is not supported
by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch implements SMP IPIs on LEON using software generated
IRQs to signal between CPUs.
The IPI IRQ number is set by using the ipi_num property in the
device tree, or defaults to 13. LEON SMP systems should reserve
IRQ 13 (and IRQ 15) to Linux in order for the defaults to work.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We did a cpu_probe() call each time a CPU got online - which
only effect was to save latest CPU/FPU info for use by show_cpuinfo().
Use same setup as for sparc64 where we probe for this info during startup,
and only once.
This allowed us to annotate a few functions __init which again
fixed the following section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x65f0): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_cpu_and_fpu() to the (unknown reference) .init.rodata:(unknown)
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x65f8): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_cpu_and_fpu() to the (unknown reference) .init.rodata:(unknown)
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x664c): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_cpu_and_fpu() to the variable .init.rodata:manufacturer_info
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6650): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_cpu_and_fpu() to the variable .init.rodata:manufacturer_info
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The extended IRQ controller gives the LEON 16 more IRQs.
The patch installs a custom handler for the exetended controller
IRQ, where a register is read and the "real" IRQ causing IRQ is
determined.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a few includes back required to build with floppy enabled
Fix declaration of trapbase_cpu* so it is now consistent
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Needed for LEON AMP systems where different CPUs are routed to
different IRQ controllers. This patch selects the IRQ Controller
which has been routed to the boot CPU, it is up to the boot loader
to configure the IRQ controller.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support SMP for a Sparc-Leon multiprocessor system.
Add Leon specific SMP code to arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The macro CONFIG_SPARC_LEON will shield, if undefined, the sun-sparc
code from LEON specific code. In
particular include/asm/leon.h will get empty through #ifdef and
leon_kernel.c and leon_mm.c will not be compiled.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Greg Kroah-Hartman