Commit Graph

36 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Suraj Jitindar Singh 04bae9d5b4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Refactor radix page fault handler
The radix page fault handler accounts for all cases, including just
needing to insert a pte.  This breaks it up into separate functions for
the two main cases; setting rc and inserting a pte.

This allows us to make the setting of rc and inserting of a pte
generic for any pgtable, not specific to the one for this guest.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - reduced diffs from previous code]

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh 9811c78e96 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate process/partition table agnostic
kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate() is used to translate an effective address
through the process tables. The process table and partition tables have
identical layout. Exploit this fact to make the kvmppc_mmu_radix_xlate()
function able to translate either an effective address through the
process tables or a guest real address through the partition tables.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - reduced diffs from previous code]

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 9a94d3ee2d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a debugfs file to dump radix mappings
This adds a file called 'radix' in the debugfs directory for the
guest, which when read gives all of the valid leaf PTEs in the
partition-scoped radix tree for a radix guest, in human-readable
format.  It is analogous to the existing 'htab' file which dumps
the HPT entries for a HPT guest.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 71d29f43b6 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use compound_order to determine host mapping size
THP paths can defer splitting compound pages until after the actual
remap and TLB flushes to split a huge PMD/PUD. This causes radix
partition scope page table mappings to get out of synch with the host
qemu page table mappings.

This results in random memory corruption in the guest when running
with THP. The easiest way to reproduce is use KVM balloon to free up
a lot of memory in the guest and then shrink the balloon to give the
memory back, while some work is being done in the guest.

Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-09-12 08:50:50 +10:00
Radim Krčmář 732b53146a PPC KVM fixes for 4.19
Two small fixes for KVM on POWER machines; one fixes a bug where pages
 might not get marked dirty, causing guest memory corruption on migration,
 and the other fixes a bug causing reads from guest memory to use the
 wrong guest real address for very large HPT guests (>256G of memory),
 leading to failures in instruction emulation.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iQEcBAABCAAGBQJbfVFcAAoJEJ2a6ncsY3GfwAcH/i4BDNm5bSXLbCZv1Zqc9iWM
 ZqCNSlx9fuR5z+Bl3FWvm14CqfG7JFMd1pVXVD3AEGN6nv0mtLPotmoaw+BUWXIP
 aD3BRIBSfOVHj90CiWJ1pqZGzE49vAKrjUGocuqHhBiqGjYmnnE7QKgD+lQ13SND
 LWDV3XaQgoO9+NZdqtV6hsWMmKCmXWIHykkG9H+EVkD+341e2EBQf6r83qibAGz4
 U5SHkr/3JqL8oC7RJixT8CS/dV5qCgmuL8Vs5NYDTUnc6DmKhdes2s7OiugK7nHg
 twKe8K0aRVowmTA8yIwEN22OeH1FAUmYDClkgHozHFWyD2+u7O9kLrAYZxEN9Q4=
 =61nR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc

PPC KVM fixes for 4.19

Two small fixes for KVM on POWER machines; one fixes a bug where pages
might not get marked dirty, causing guest memory corruption on migration,
and the other fixes a bug causing reads from guest memory to use the
wrong guest real address for very large HPT guests (>256G of memory),
leading to failures in instruction emulation.
2018-09-04 21:12:46 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c066fafc59 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use correct pagesize in kvm_unmap_radix()
Since commit e641a31783 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Unify dirty page map
between HPT and radix", 2017-10-26), kvm_unmap_radix() computes the
number of PAGE_SIZEd pages being unmapped and passes it to
kvmppc_update_dirty_map(), which expects to be passed the page size
instead.  Consequently it will only mark one system page dirty even
when a large page (for example a THP page) is being unmapped.  The
consequence of this is that part of the THP page might not get copied
during live migration, resulting in memory corruption for the guest.

This fixes it by computing and passing the page size in kvm_unmap_radix().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Fixes: e641a31783 (KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Unify dirty page map between HPT and radix)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-08-15 14:39:27 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 2bf1071a8d powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 support
POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-16 11:37:21 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 878cf2bb2d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: radix: Do not clear partition PTE when RC or write bits do not match
Adding the write bit and RC bits to pte permissions does not require a
pte clear and flush. There should not be other bits changed here,
because restricting access or changing the PFN must have already
invalidated any existing ptes (otherwise the race is already lost).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin bc64dd0e1c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: radix: Refine IO region partition scope attributes
When the radix fault handler has no page from the process address
space (e.g., for IO memory), it looks up the process pte and sets
partition table pte using that to get attributes like CI and guarded.
If the process table entry is to be writable, set _PAGE_DIRTY as well
to avoid an RC update. If not, then ensure _PAGE_DIRTY does not come
across. Set _PAGE_ACCESSED as well to avoid RC update.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin d91cb39ffa KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix use the Linux translation flush functions for partition scope
This has the advantage of consolidating TLB flush code in fewer
places, and it also implements powerpc:tlbie trace events.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin a5704e83aa KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Recursively unmap all page table entries when unmapping
When partition scope mappings are unmapped with kvm_unmap_radix, the
pte is cleared, but the page table structure is left in place. If the
next page fault requests a different page table geometry (e.g., due to
THP promotion or split), kvmppc_create_pte is responsible for changing
the page tables.

When a page table entry is to be converted to a large pte, the page
table entry is cleared, the PWC flushed, then the page table it points
to freed. This will cause pte page tables to leak when a 1GB page is
to replace a pud entry points to a pmd table with pte tables under it:
The pmd table will be freed, but its pte tables will be missed.

Fix this by replacing the simple clear and free code with one that
walks down the page tables and frees children. Care must be taken to
clear the root entry being unmapped then flushing the PWC before
freeing any page tables, as explained in comments.

This requires PWC flush to logically become a flush-all-PWC (which it
already is in hardware, but the KVM API needs to be changed to avoid
confusion).

This code also checks that no unexpected pte entries exist in any page
table being freed, and unmaps those and emits a WARN. This is an
expensive operation for the pte page level, but partition scope
changes are rare, so it's unconditional for now to iron out bugs. It
can be put under a CONFIG option or removed after some time.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin a5fad1e959 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use a helper to unmap ptes in the radix fault path
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 9c9e9cf40a Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in the ppc-kvm topic branch of the powerpc repository
to get some changes on which future patches will depend, in particular
the definitions of various new TLB flushing functions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:30:10 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 7e3d9a1d0f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix clear pte when unmapping
The current partition table unmap code clears the _PAGE_PRESENT bit
out of the pte, which leaves pud_huge/pmd_huge true and does not
clear pud_present/pmd_present.  This can confuse subsequent page
faults and possibly lead to the guest looping doing continual
hypervisor page faults.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-17 15:16:59 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin e2560b108f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix use correct tlbie sequence in kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page
The standard eieio ; tlbsync ; ptesync must follow tlbie to ensure it
is ordered with respect to subsequent operations.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-17 15:16:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 21828c99ee powerpc/kvm: Switch kvm pmd allocator to custom allocator
In the next set of patches, we will switch pmd allocator to use page fragments
and the locking will be updated to split pmd ptlock. We want to avoid using
fragments for partition-scoped table. Use slab cache similar to level 4 table

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-15 22:27:06 +10:00
Linus Torvalds d8312a3f61 ARM:
- VHE optimizations
 - EL2 address space randomization
 - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid
 privilege register access)
 - bugfixes and cleanups
 
 PPC:
 - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
 
 s390:
 - more kvm stat counters
 - virtio gpu plumbing
 - documentation
 - facilities improvements
 
 x86:
 - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
 - AMD pause loop exiting
 - support for AMD core performance extensions
 - support for synchronous register access
 - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
 - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
 - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
 - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
 - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
 
 Generic:
 - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJay19UAAoJEL/70l94x66DGKYIAIu9PTHAEwaX0et15fPW5y2x
 rrtS355lSAmMrPJ1nePRQ+rProD/1B0Kizj3/9O+B9OTKKRsorRYNa4CSu9neO2k
 N3rdE46M1wHAPwuJPcYvh3iBVXtgbMayk1EK5aVoSXaMXEHh+PWZextkl+F+G853
 kC27yDy30jj9pStwnEFSBszO9ua/URdKNKBATNx8WUP6d9U/dlfm5xv3Dc3WtKt2
 UMGmog2wh0i7ecXo7hRkMK4R7OYP3ZxAexq5aa9BOPuFp+ZdzC/MVpN+jsjq2J/M
 Zq6RNyA2HFyQeP0E9QgFsYS2BNOPeLZnT5Jg1z4jyiD32lAZ/iC51zwm4oNKcDM=
 =bPlD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - VHE optimizations

   - EL2 address space randomization

   - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past
     invalid privilege register access)

   - bugfixes and cleanups

  PPC:
   - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9

  s390:
   - more kvm stat counters

   - virtio gpu plumbing

   - documentation

   - facilities improvements

  x86:
   - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs

   - AMD pause loop exiting

   - support for AMD core performance extensions

   - support for synchronous register access

   - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace

   - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd

   - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V

   - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits

   - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes

  Generic:
   - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as
     of now)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits)
  kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning
  kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test
  kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure
  kvm: x86: fix a compile warning
  KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
  KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud()
  KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs
  x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable
  KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig
  Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown"
  kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd
  KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state
  KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending
  KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending
  KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions
  KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected
  KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt
  x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
  x86/hyper-v: detect nested features
  x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits
  ...
2018-04-09 11:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a2601d78b7 powerpc fixes for 4.16 #6
These are actually all fixes for pre-4.16 code, or new hardware workarounds.
 
 Fix missing AT_BASE_PLATFORM (in auxv) when we're using a new firmware interface
 for describing CPU features.
 
 Fix lost pending interrupts due to a race in our interrupt soft-masking code.
 
 A workaround for a nest MMU bug with TLB invalidations on Power9.
 
 A workaround for broadcast TLB invalidations on Power9.
 
 Fix a bug in our instruction SLB miss handler, when handling bad addresses
 (eg. >= TASK_SIZE), which could corrupt non-volatile user GPRs.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIwBAABCAAaBQJau3wfExxtcGVAZWxsZXJtYW4uaWQuYXUACgkQUevqPMjhpYCz
 dA/+JnB5iKCXCCebnqoaX4AFTqMfxT3nr/+JkfchovZLV0PBVzKME5JtL61udmDe
 j1JZU8UASLqN/8/j652s87XuuRi6xPjSPjMNXmU1LFQ7DjS9yA6FOAsbE4c1Xg4D
 jSded2BSnMRtA/yw8AupvdYr4w72zKMQYzo8/Or3eUQAAge+oX3d1SQiRkD3DOUg
 EdpHnOScSwz6GL9amfaQBhXwvik+4crTQ/wZ/SsTpQrfJkVzHXLn/DnHEP1qO+ky
 v/Y0ix5TxpH132XsVM7UaUvy1ZcZSyEmT2qGOisGm0fj4jesVn9dQMzP+97W4QeW
 ghfHj2fvzx6IsPM3PhNKITknQi/GTrukjSuzYNuj7MyvKY15HUP1MPXNeJUl5thw
 kI5uYWuTvyI3daQKFXRQa7V6H0auuYeEV6/RvIlJ2YtUfqmvyECviNM/+mDC0+Jk
 bgqz47qqeEz2cwIUu/vQm2phVpq+15cLPwmdA37IdyT6GvYgGmsW4HWVIsyxLR2z
 fo9ghX+1oMhmMNhgVYtL2P9BfCzQenK2R+uAmUOHdNyc0LBlGKN+RPAQqQkBhKGp
 BB1L2F13kpeNBNTOsPU4yH3DpPaJFtfnaeL7jd5SanwsxNnoKApFglf0nE73bvbw
 AwRF/vWokbd3WzuPmOtldtluWUHQhaLECU24odVGB/r3XCI=
 =qP8V
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some more powerpc fixes for 4.16. Apologies if this is a bit big at
  rc7, but they're all reasonably important fixes. None are actually for
  new code, so they aren't indicative of 4.16 being in bad shape from
  our point of view.

   - Fix missing AT_BASE_PLATFORM (in auxv) when we're using a new
     firmware interface for describing CPU features.

   - Fix lost pending interrupts due to a race in our interrupt
     soft-masking code.

   - A workaround for a nest MMU bug with TLB invalidations on Power9.

   - A workaround for broadcast TLB invalidations on Power9.

   - Fix a bug in our instruction SLB miss handler, when handling bad
     addresses (eg. >= TASK_SIZE), which could corrupt non-volatile user
     GPRs.

  Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.16-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64s: Fix i-side SLB miss bad address handler saving nonvolatile GPRs
  powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on POWER9
  powerpc/mm/radix: Move the functions that does the actual tlbie closer
  powerpc/mm/radix: Remove unused code
  powerpc/mm: Workaround Nest MMU bug with TLB invalidations
  powerpc/mm: Add tracking of the number of coprocessors using a context
  powerpc/64s: Fix lost pending interrupt due to race causing lost update to irq_happened
  powerpc/64s: Fix NULL AT_BASE_PLATFORM when using DT CPU features
2018-03-28 13:54:03 -10:00
Paul Mackerras 31c8b0d069 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() in page fault handler
This changes the hypervisor page fault handler for radix guests to use
the generic KVM __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() function instead of using
get_user_pages_fast() and then handling the case of VM_PFNMAP vmas
specially.  The old code missed the case of VM_IO vmas; with this
change, VM_IO vmas will now be handled correctly by code within
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot.

Currently, __gfn_to_pfn_memslot calls hva_to_pfn, which only uses
__get_user_pages_fast for the initial lookup in the cases where
either atomic or async is set.  Since we are not setting either
atomic or async, we do our own __get_user_pages_fast first, for now.

This also adds code to check for the KVM_MEM_READONLY flag on the
memslot.  If it is set and this is a write access, we synthesize a
data storage interrupt for the guest.

In the case where the page is not normal RAM (i.e. page == NULL in
kvmppc_book3s_radix_page_fault(), we read the PTE from the Linux page
tables because we need the mapping attribute bits as well as the PFN.
(The mapping attribute bits indicate whether accesses have to be
non-cacheable and/or guarded.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-28 08:27:58 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V a5d4b5891c powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on POWER9
On POWER9, under some circumstances, a broadcast TLB invalidation
might complete before all previous stores have drained, potentially
allowing stale stores from becoming visible after the invalidation.
This works around it by doubling up those TLB invalidations which was
verified by HW to be sufficient to close the risk window.

This will be documented in a yet-to-be-published errata.

Fixes: 1a472c9dba ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add tlbflush routines")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Enable the feature in the DT CPU features code for all Power9,
      rename the feature to CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG per benh.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 20:48:03 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 58c5c276b4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle 1GB pages in radix page fault handler
This adds code to the radix hypervisor page fault handler to handle the
case where the guest memory is backed by 1GB hugepages, and put them
into the partition-scoped radix tree at the PUD level.  The code is
essentially analogous to the code for 2MB pages.  This also rearranges
kvmppc_create_pte() to make it easier to follow.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-19 10:08:53 +11:00
Paul Mackerras f7caf712d8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline setting of reference and change bits
When using the radix MMU, we can get hypervisor page fault interrupts
with the DSISR_SET_RC bit set in DSISR/HSRR1, indicating that an
attempt to set the R (reference) or C (change) bit in a PTE atomically
failed.  Previously we would find the corresponding Linux PTE and
check the permission and dirty bits there, but this is not really
necessary since we only need to do what the hardware was trying to
do, namely set R or C atomically.  This removes the code that reads
the Linux PTE and just update the partition-scoped PTE, having first
checked that it is still present, and if the access is a write, that
the PTE still has write permission.

Furthermore, we now check whether any other relevant bits are set
in DSISR, and if there are, then we proceed with the rest of the
function in order to handle whatever condition they represent,
instead of returning to the guest as we did previously.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-19 10:08:44 +11:00
Paul Mackerras c4c8a7643e KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Radix page fault handler optimizations
This improves the handling of transparent huge pages in the radix
hypervisor page fault handler.  Previously, if a small page is faulted
in to a 2MB region of guest physical space, that means that there is
a page table pointer at the PMD level, which could never be replaced
by a leaf (2MB) PMD entry.  This adds the code to clear the PMD,
invlidate the page walk cache and free the page table page in this
situation, so that the leaf PMD entry can be created.

This also adds code to check whether a PMD or PTE being inserted is
the same as is already there (because of a race with another CPU that
faulted on the same page) and if so, we don't replace the existing
entry, meaning that we don't invalidate the PTE or PMD and do a TLB
invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-19 10:08:38 +11:00
Paul Mackerras c3856aeb29 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix handling of large pages in radix page fault handler
This fixes several bugs in the radix page fault handler relating to
the way large pages in the memory backing the guest were handled.
First, the check for large pages only checked for explicit huge pages
and missed transparent huge pages.  Then the check that the addresses
(host virtual vs. guest physical) had appropriate alignment was
wrong, meaning that the code never put a large page in the partition
scoped radix tree; it was always demoted to a small page.

Fixing this exposed bugs in kvmppc_create_pte().  We were never
invalidating a 2MB PTE, which meant that if a page was initially
faulted in without write permission and the guest then attempted
to store to it, we would never update the PTE to have write permission.
If we find a valid 2MB PTE in the PMD, we need to clear it and
do a TLB invalidation before installing either the new 2MB PTE or
a pointer to a page table page.

This also corrects an assumption that get_user_pages_fast would set
the _PAGE_DIRTY bit if we are writing, which is not true.  Instead we
mark the page dirty explicitly with set_page_dirty_lock().  This
also means we don't need the dirty bit set on the host PTE when
providing write access on a read fault.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-02 14:05:32 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 117647ff93 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix typo in kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log_radix()
This fixes a typo where the intent was to assign to 'j' in order to
skip some number of bits in the dirty bitmap for a guest.  The effect
of the typo is benign since it means we just iterate through all the
bits rather than skipping bits which we know will be zero.  This issue
was found by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-11-23 14:23:08 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 18c3640cef KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure for running HPT guests on radix host
This sets up the machinery for switching a guest between HPT (hashed
page table) and radix MMU modes, so that in future we can run a HPT
guest on a radix host on POWER9 machines.

* The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl can now specify either HPT or
  radix mode, on a radix host.

* The KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability now returns 1 on POWER9
  with HV KVM on a radix host.

* The KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO returns information about the HPT MMU on a
  radix host.

* The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl on a radix host will switch the
  guest to HPT mode and allocate a HPT.

* For simplicity, we now allocate the rmap array for each memslot,
  even on a radix host, since it will be needed if the guest switches
  to HPT mode.

* Since we cannot yet run a HPT guest on a radix host, the KVM_RUN
  ioctl will return an EINVAL error in that case.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-11-01 15:36:28 +11:00
Paul Mackerras e641a31783 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Unify dirty page map between HPT and radix
Currently, the HPT code in HV KVM maintains a dirty bit per guest page
in the rmap array, whether or not dirty page tracking has been enabled
for the memory slot.  In contrast, the radix code maintains a dirty
bit per guest page in memslot->dirty_bitmap, and only does so when
dirty page tracking has been enabled.

This changes the HPT code to maintain the dirty bits in the memslot
dirty_bitmap like radix does.  This results in slightly less code
overall, and will mean that we do not lose the dirty bits when
transitioning between HPT and radix mode in future.

There is one minor change to behaviour as a result.  With HPT, when
dirty tracking was enabled for a memslot, we would previously clear
all the dirty bits at that point (both in the HPT entries and in the
rmap arrays), meaning that a KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl immediately
following would show no pages as dirty (assuming no vcpus have run
in the meantime).  With this change, the dirty bits on HPT entries
are not cleared at the point where dirty tracking is enabled, so
KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG would show as dirty any guest pages that are
resident in the HPT and dirty.  This is consistent with what happens
on radix.

This also fixes a bug in the mark_pages_dirty() function for radix
(in the sense that the function no longer exists).  In the case where
a large page of 64 normal pages or more is marked dirty, the
addressing of the dirty bitmap was incorrect and could write past
the end of the bitmap.  Fortunately this case was never hit in
practice because a 2MB large page is only 32 x 64kB pages, and we
don't support backing the guest with 1GB huge pages at this point.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-11-01 15:36:21 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 8434f0892e Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Bring in the commit to rename find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() which touches
arch and KVM code, and might need to be merged with the kvmppc tree to
avoid conflicts.
2017-08-17 23:14:17 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 94171b19c3 powerpc/mm: Rename find_linux_pte_or_hugepte()
Add newer helpers to make the function usage simpler. It is always
recommended to use find_current_mm_pte() for walking the page table.
If we cannot use find_current_mm_pte(), it should be documented why
the said usage of __find_linux_pte() is safe against a parallel THP
split.

For now we have KVM code using __find_linux_pte(). This is because kvm
code ends up calling __find_linux_pte() in real mode with MSR_EE=0 but
with PACA soft_enabled = 1. We may want to fix that later and make
sure we keep the MSR_EE and PACA soft_enabled in sync. When we do that
we can switch kvm to use find_linux_pte().

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-17 23:13:46 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 870cfe77a9 powerpc/mm: Update definitions of DSISR bits
This updates the definitions for the various DSISR bits to
match both some historical stuff and to match new bits on
POWER9.

In addition, we define some masks corresponding to the "bad"
faults on Book3S, and some masks corresponding to the bits
that match between DSISR and SRR1 for a DSI and an ISI.

This comes with a small code update to change the definition
of DSISR_PGDIRFAULT which becomes DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT to
match architecture 3.0B

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:43 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 70cd4c10b2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
This fixes some bugs in the code that walks the guest's page tables.
These bugs cause MMIO emulation to fail whenever the guest is in
virtial mode (MMU on), leading to the guest hanging if it tried to
access a virtio device.

The first bug was that when reading the guest's process table, we were
using the whole of arch->process_table, not just the field that contains
the process table base address.  The second bug was that the mask used
when reading the process table entry to get the radix tree base address,
RPDB_MASK, had the wrong value.

Fixes: 9e04ba69be ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add basic infrastructure for radix guests")
Fixes: e99833448c ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add partition table format & callback")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-03-01 11:53:45 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 8cf4ecc0ca KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable radix guest support
This adds a few last pieces of the support for radix guests:

* Implement the backends for the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU and
  KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO ioctls for radix guests

* On POWER9, allow secondary threads to be on/off-lined while guests
  are running.

* Set up LPCR and the partition table entry for radix guests.

* Don't allocate the rmap array in the kvm_memory_slot structure
  on radix.

* Don't try to initialize the HPT for radix guests, since they don't
  have an HPT.

* Take out the code that prevents the HV KVM module from
  initializing on radix hosts.

At this stage, we only support radix guests if the host is running
in radix mode, and only support HPT guests if the host is running in
HPT mode.  Thus a guest cannot switch from one mode to the other,
which enables some simplifications.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:52 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 8f7b79b837 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dirty page logging for radix guests
This adds code to keep track of dirty pages when requested (that is,
when memslot->dirty_bitmap is non-NULL) for radix guests.  We use the
dirty bits in the PTEs in the second-level (partition-scoped) page
tables, together with a bitmap of pages that were dirty when their
PTE was invalidated (e.g., when the page was paged out).  This bitmap
is stored in the first half of the memslot->dirty_bitmap area, and
kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log_hv() now uses the second half for the
bitmap that gets returned to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:50 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 01756099e0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: MMU notifier callbacks for radix guests
This adapts our implementations of the MMU notifier callbacks
(unmap_hva, unmap_hva_range, age_hva, test_age_hva, set_spte_hva)
to call radix functions when the guest is using radix.  These
implementations are much simpler than for HPT guests because we
have only one PTE to deal with, so we don't need to traverse
rmap chains.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:49 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 5a319350a4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Page table construction and page faults for radix guests
This adds the code to construct the second-level ("partition-scoped" in
architecturese) page tables for guests using the radix MMU.  Apart from
the PGD level, which is allocated when the guest is created, the rest
of the tree is all constructed in response to hypervisor page faults.

As well as hypervisor page faults for missing pages, we also get faults
for reference/change (RC) bits needing to be set, as well as various
other error conditions.  For now, we only set the R or C bit in the
guest page table if the same bit is set in the host PTE for the
backing page.

This code can take advantage of the guest being backed with either
transparent or ordinary 2MB huge pages, and insert 2MB page entries
into the guest page tables.  There is no support for 1GB huge pages
yet.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:49 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 9e04ba69be KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add basic infrastructure for radix guests
This adds a field in struct kvm_arch and an inline helper to
indicate whether a guest is a radix guest or not, plus a new file
to contain the radix MMU code, which currently contains just a
translate function which knows how to traverse the guest page
tables to translate an address.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:48 +11:00