Commit Graph

110 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Feng (Eric) Liu 2714d1d3d6 KVM: Add trace markers
Trace markers allow userspace to trace execution of a virtual machine
in order to monitor its performance.

Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:01:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 53371b5098 KVM: SVM: add intercept for machine check exception
To properly forward a MCE occured while the guest is running to the host, we
have to intercept this exception and call the host handler by hand. This is
implemented by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:01:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 6394b6494c KVM: SVM: align shadow CR4.MCE with host
This patch aligns the host version of the CR4.MCE bit with the CR4 active in
the guest. This is necessary to get MCE exceptions when the guest is running.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:01:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel ec077263b2 KVM: SVM: indent svm_set_cr4 with tabs instead of spaces
The svm_set_cr4 function is indented with spaces. This patch replaces
them with tabs.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:01:17 +03:00
Anthony Liguori 35149e2129 KVM: MMU: Don't assume struct page for x86
This patch introduces a gfn_to_pfn() function and corresponding functions like
kvm_release_pfn_dirty().  Using these new functions, we can modify the x86
MMU to no longer assume that it can always get a struct page for any given gfn.

We don't want to eliminate gfn_to_page() entirely because a number of places
assume they can do gfn_to_page() and then kmap() the results.  When we support
IO memory, gfn_to_page() will fail for IO pages although gfn_to_pfn() will
succeed.

This does not implement support for avoiding reference counting for reserved
RAM or for IO memory.  However, it should make those things pretty straight
forward.

Since we're only introducing new common symbols, I don't think it will break
the non-x86 architectures but I haven't tested those.  I've tested Intel,
AMD, NPT, and hugetlbfs with Windows and Linux guests.

[avi: fix overflow when shifting left pfns by adding casts]

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:01:15 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti bed1d1dfc4 KVM: MMU: prepopulate guest pages after write-protecting
Zdenek reported a bug where a looping "dmsetup status" eventually hangs
on SMP guests.

The problem is that kvm_mmu_get_page() prepopulates the shadow MMU
before write protecting the guest page tables. By doing so, it leaves a
window open where the guest can mark a pte as present while the host has
shadow cached such pte as "notrap". Accesses to such address will fault
in the guest without the host having a chance to fix the situation.

Fix by moving the write protection before the pte prefetch.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:58 +03:00
Avi Kivity fcd6dbac92 KVM: MMU: Only mark_page_accessed() if the page was accessed by the guest
If the accessed bit is not set, the guest has never accessed this page
(at least through this spte), so there's no need to mark the page
accessed.  This provides more accurate data for the eviction algortithm.

Noted by Andrea Arcangeli.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:57 +03:00
Avi Kivity 3d45830c2b KVM: Free apic access page on vm destruction
Noticed by Marcelo Tosatti.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:54 +03:00
Izik Eidus 3ee16c8145 KVM: MMU: allow the vm to shrink the kvm mmu shadow caches
Allow the Linux memory manager to reclaim memory in the kvm shadow cache.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:53 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 3200f405a1 KVM: MMU: unify slots_lock usage
Unify slots_lock acquision around vcpu_run(). This is simpler and less
error-prone.

Also fix some callsites that were not grabbing the lock properly.

[avi: drop slots_lock while in guest mode to avoid holding the lock
      for indefinite periods]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:52 +03:00
Sheng Yang 25c5f225be KVM: VMX: Enable MSR Bitmap feature
MSR Bitmap controls whether the accessing of an MSR causes VM Exit.
Eliminating exits on automatically saved and restored MSRs yields a
small performance gain.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:52 +03:00
Izik Eidus 37817f2982 KVM: x86: hardware task switching support
This emulates the x86 hardware task switch mechanism in software, as it is
unsupported by either vmx or svm.  It allows operating systems which use it,
like freedos, to run as kvm guests.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:39 +03:00
Izik Eidus 2e4d265349 KVM: x86: add functions to get the cpl of vcpu
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:38 +03:00
Avi Kivity 4c9fc8ef50 KVM: VMX: Add module option to disable flexpriority
Useful for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:37 +03:00
Avi Kivity 268fe02ae0 KVM: no longer EXPERIMENTAL
Long overdue.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:36 +03:00
Avi Kivity 0b49ea8659 KVM: MMU: Introduce and use spte_to_page()
Encapsulate the pte mask'n'shift in a function.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:35 +03:00
Izik Eidus 855149aaa9 KVM: MMU: fix dirty bit setting when removing write permissions
When mmu_set_spte() checks if a page related to spte should be release as
dirty or clean, it check if the shadow pte was writeble, but in case
rmap_write_protect() is called called it is possible for shadow ptes that were
writeble to become readonly and therefor mmu_set_spte will release the pages
as clean.

This patch fix this issue by marking the page as dirty inside
rmap_write_protect().

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:34 +03:00
Avi Kivity 947da53830 KVM: MMU: Set the accessed bit on non-speculative shadow ptes
If we populate a shadow pte due to a fault (and not speculatively due to a
pte write) then we can set the accessed bit on it, as we know it will be
set immediately on the next guest instruction.  This saves a read-modify-write
operation.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:33 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 2f333bcb4e KVM: MMU: hypercall based pte updates and TLB flushes
Hypercall based pte updates are faster than faults, and also allow use
of the lazy MMU mode to batch operations.

Don't report the feature if two dimensional paging is enabled.

[avi:
 - one mmu_op hypercall instead of one per op
 - allow 64-bit gpa on hypercall
 - don't pass host errors (-ENOMEM) to guest]

[akpm: warning fix on i386]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:27 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9f81128591 KVM: Provide unlocked version of emulator_write_phys()
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:26 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti a28e4f5a62 KVM: add basic paravirt support
Add basic KVM paravirt support. Avoid vm-exits on IO delays.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:24 +03:00
Sheng Yang 308b0f239e KVM: Add reset support for in kernel PIT
Separate the reset part and prepare for reset support.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:23 +03:00
Sheng Yang e0f63cb927 KVM: Add save/restore supporting of in kernel PIT
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:22 +03:00
Sheng Yang 7837699fa6 KVM: In kernel PIT model
The patch moves the PIT model from userspace to kernel, and increases
the timer accuracy greatly.

[marcelo: make last_injected_time per-guest]

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Tested-and-Acked-by: Alex Davis <alex14641@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:21 +03:00
Avi Kivity 4fcaa98267 KVM: Remove pointless desc_ptr #ifdef
The desc_struct changes left an unnecessary #ifdef; remove it.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:27 +03:00
Avi Kivity 019960ae99 KVM: VMX: Don't adjust tsc offset forward
Most Intel hosts have a stable tsc, and playing with the offset only
reduces accuracy.  By limiting tsc offset adjustment only to forward updates,
we effectively disable tsc offset adjustment on these hosts.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:27 +03:00
Harvey Harrison b8688d51bb KVM: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurances
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:27 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 71c4dfafc0 KVM: detect if VCPU triple faults
In the current inject_page_fault path KVM only checks if there is another PF
pending and injects a DF then. But it has to check for a pending DF too to
detect a shutdown condition in the VCPU.  If this is not detected the VCPU goes
to a PF -> DF -> PF loop when it should triple fault. This patch detects this
condition and handles it with an KVM_SHUTDOWN exit to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:27 +03:00
Avi Kivity 2d3ad1f40c KVM: Prefix control register accessors with kvm_ to avoid namespace pollution
Names like 'set_cr3()' look dangerously close to affecting the host.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:26 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 05da45583d KVM: MMU: large page support
Create large pages mappings if the guest PTE's are marked as such and
the underlying memory is hugetlbfs backed.  If the largepage contains
write-protected pages, a large pte is not used.

Gives a consistent 2% improvement for data copies on ram mounted
filesystem, without NPT/EPT.

Anthony measures a 4% improvement on 4-way kernbench, with NPT.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:25 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 2e53d63acb KVM: MMU: ignore zapped root pagetables
Mark zapped root pagetables as invalid and ignore such pages during lookup.

This is a problem with the cr3-target feature, where a zapped root table fools
the faulting code into creating a read-only mapping. The result is a lockup
if the instruction can't be emulated.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:25 +03:00
Alexander Graf 847f0ad8cb KVM: Implement dummy values for MSR_PERF_STATUS
Darwin relies on this and ceases to work without.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:25 +03:00
Harvey Harrison 14af3f3c56 KVM: sparse fixes for kvm/x86.c
In two case statements, use the ever popular 'i' instead of index:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1063:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1079:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here

Make it static.
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1945:24: warning: symbol 'emulate_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?

Drop the return statements.
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2878:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2944:2: warning: returning void-valued expression

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:24 +03:00
Harvey Harrison 4866d5e3d5 KVM: SVM: make iopm_base static
Fixes sparse warning as well.
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c:69:15: warning: symbol 'iopm_base' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:24 +03:00
Harvey Harrison 77cd337f22 KVM: x86 emulator: fix sparse warnings in x86_emulate.c
Nesting __emulate_2op_nobyte inside__emulate_2op produces many shadowed
variable warnings on the internal variable _tmp used by both macros.

Change the outer macro to use __tmp.

Avoids a sparse warning like the following at every call site of __emulate_2op
arch/x86/kvm/x86_emulate.c:1091:3: warning: symbol '_tmp' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86_emulate.c:1091:3: originally declared here
[18 more warnings suppressed]

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:24 +03:00
Amit Shah f11c3a8d84 KVM: Add stat counter for hypercalls
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity a5f61300c4 KVM: Use x86's segment descriptor struct instead of private definition
The x86 desc_struct unification allows us to remove segment_descriptor.h.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:24 +03:00
Avi Kivity a988b910ef KVM: Add API for determining the number of supported memory slots
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:23 +03:00
Avi Kivity f725230af9 KVM: Add API to retrieve the number of supported vcpus per vm
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:23 +03:00
Harvey Harrison 7a95727567 KVM: x86 emulator: make register_address_increment and JMP_REL static inlines
Change jmp_rel() to a function as well.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:23 +03:00
Harvey Harrison e4706772ea KVM: x86 emulator: make register_address, address_mask static inlines
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:22 +03:00
Harvey Harrison ddcb2885e2 KVM: x86 emulator: add ad_mask static inline
Replaces open-coded mask calculation in macros.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:22 +03:00
Glauber de Oliveira Costa 18068523d3 KVM: paravirtualized clocksource: host part
This is the host part of kvm clocksource implementation. As it does
not include clockevents, it is a fairly simple implementation. We
only have to register a per-vcpu area, and start writing to it periodically.

The area is binary compatible with xen, as we use the same shadow_info
structure.

[marcelo: fix bad_page on MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME]
[avi: save full value of the msr, even if enable bit is clear]
[avi: clear previous value of time_page]

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:22 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 24e09cbf48 KVM: SVM: enable LBR virtualization
This patch implements the Last Branch Record Virtualization (LBRV) feature of
the AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors into the kvm-amd module. It will only
be enabled if the guest enables last branch recording in the DEBUG_CTL MSR. So
there is no increased world switch overhead when the guest doesn't use these
MSRs.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:21 +03:00
Joerg Roedel f65c229c3e KVM: SVM: allocate the MSR permission map per VCPU
This patch changes the kvm-amd module to allocate the SVM MSR permission map
per VCPU instead of a global map for all VCPUs. With this we have more
flexibility allowing specific guests to access virtualized MSRs. This is
required for LBR virtualization.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:21 +03:00
Joerg Roedel e6101a96c9 KVM: SVM: let init_vmcb() take struct vcpu_svm as parameter
Change the parameter of the init_vmcb() function in the kvm-amd module from
struct vmcb to struct vcpu_svm.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:21 +03:00
Ryan Harper 2e11384c2c KVM: VMX: fix typo in VMX header define
Looking at Intel Volume 3b, page 148, table 20-11 and noticed
that the field name is 'Deliver' not 'Deliever'.  Attached patch changes
the define name and its user in vmx.c

Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:21 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 709ddebf81 KVM: SVM: add support for Nested Paging
This patch contains the SVM architecture dependent changes for KVM to enable
support for the Nested Paging feature of AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:21 +03:00
Joerg Roedel fb72d1674d KVM: MMU: add TDP support to the KVM MMU
This patch contains the changes to the KVM MMU necessary for support of the
Nested Paging feature in AMD Barcelona and Phenom Processors.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:20 +03:00
Joerg Roedel cc4b6871e7 KVM: export the load_pdptrs() function to modules
The load_pdptrs() function is required in the SVM module for NPT support.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 11:53:20 +03:00