Some code does not directly make 'xenbus_watch' object and call
'register_xenbus_watch()' but use 'xenbus_watch_path()' instead. This
commit adds support of 'will_handle' callback in the
'xenbus_watch_path()' and it's wrapper, 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt()'.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
If handling logics of watch events are slower than the events enqueue
logic and the events can be created from the guests, the guests could
trigger memory pressure by intensively inducing the events, because it
will create a huge number of pending events that exhausting the memory.
Fortunately, some watch events could be ignored, depending on its
handler callback. For example, if the callback has interest in only one
single path, the watch wouldn't want multiple pending events. Or, some
watches could ignore events to same path.
To let such watches to volutarily help avoiding the memory pressure
situation, this commit introduces new watch callback, 'will_handle'. If
it is not NULL, it will be called for each new event just before
enqueuing it. Then, if the callback returns false, the event will be
discarded. No watch is using the callback for now, though.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due
to event storms triggered by a misbehaving netfront use the lateeoi
irq binding for netback and unmask the event channel only just before
going to sleep waiting for new events.
Make sure not to issue an EOI when none is pending by introducing an
eoi_pending element to struct xenvif_queue.
When no request has been consumed set the spurious flag when sending
the EOI for an interrupt.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
the patch basically adds the offset adjustment and netfront
state reading to make XDP work on netfront side.
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
list_for_each_entry_rcu has built-in RCU and lock checking.
Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu.
Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik04@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
By re-attaching RX, TX, and CTL rings during connect() rather than
assuming they are freshly allocated (i.e. assuming the counters are zero),
and avoiding forcing state to Closed in netback_remove() it is possible
for vif instances to be unbound and re-bound from and to (respectively) a
running guest.
Dynamic unbind/bind is a highly useful feature for a backend module as it
allows it to be unloaded and re-loaded (i.e. updated) without requiring
domUs to be halted.
This has been tested by running iperf as a server in the test VM and
then running a client against it in a continuous loop, whilst also
running:
while true;
do echo vif-$DOMID-$VIF >unbind;
echo down;
rmmod xen-netback;
echo unloaded;
modprobe xen-netback;
cd $(pwd);
brctl addif xenbr0 vif$DOMID.$VIF;
ip link set vif$DOMID.$VIF up;
echo up;
sleep 5;
done
in dom0 from /sys/bus/xen-backend/drivers/vif to continuously unbind,
unload, re-load, re-bind and re-plumb the backend.
Clearly a performance drop was seen but no TCP connection resets were
observed during this test and moreover a parallel SSH connection into the
guest remained perfectly usable throughout.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Removing the 'hotplug-status' node in netback_remove() is wrong; the script
may not have completed. Only remove the node once the watch has fired and
has been unregistered.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
...as the comment above the function states.
The switch to Initialising at the start of the function is somewhat bogus
as the toolstack will have set that initial state anyway. To behave
correctly, a backend should switch to InitWait once it has set up all
xenstore values that may be required by a initialising frontend. This
patch calls backend_switch_state() to make the transition at the
appropriate point.
NOTE: backend_switch_state() ignores errors from xenbus_switch_state()
and so this patch removes an error path from netback_probe(). This
means a failure to change state at this stage (in the absence of
other failures) will leave the device instantiated. This is highly
unlikley to happen as a failure to change state would indicate a
failure to write to xenstore, and that will trigger other error
paths. Also, a 'stuck' device can still be cleaned up using 'unbind'
in any case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
...of xenbus.c
This is a cosmetic function re-ordering to reduce churn in a subsequent
patch. Some style fix-up was done to make checkpatch.pl happier.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In function xenvif_disconnect_queue(), the value of queue->rx_irq is
zeroed *before* queue->task is stopped. Unfortunately that task may call
notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq) and calling that function with a
zero value results in a NULL pointer dereference in evtchn_from_irq().
This patch simply re-orders things, stopping all tasks before zero-ing the
irq values, thereby avoiding the possibility of the race.
Fixes: 2ac061ce97 ("xen/netback: cleanup init and deinit code")
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Do some cleanup of the netback init and deinit code:
- add an omnipotent queue deinit function usable from
xenvif_disconnect_data() and the error path of xenvif_connect_data()
- only install the irq handlers after initializing all relevant items
(especially the kthreads related to the queue)
- there is no need to use get_task_struct() after creating a kthread
and using put_task_struct() again after having stopped it.
- use kthread_run() instead of kthread_create() to spare the call of
wake_up_process().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
xenvif_connect_data() calls module_put() in case of error. This is
wrong as there is no related module_get().
Remove the superfluous module_put().
Fixes: 279f438e36 ("xen-netback: Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
At this point nr_frags has been incremented but the frag does not yet
have a page assigned so freeing the skb results in a crash. Reset
nr_frags before freeing the skb to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use accessor functions for skb fragment's page_offset instead
of direct references, in preparation for bvec conversion.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for unifying the skb_frag and bio_vec, use the fine
accessors which already exist and use skb_frag_t instead of
struct skb_frag_struct.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The variable err is assigned with the value -ENOMEM that is never
read and it is re-assigned a new value later on. The assignment is
redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based]
[from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the
gnu general public license along with this program if not see http
www gnu org licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During coredump analysis, it is not easy to obtain the address of
backend_info in xen-netback.
So far there are two ways to obtain backend_info:
1. Do what xenbus_device_find() does for vmcore to find the xenbus_device
and then derive it from dev_get_drvdata().
2. Extract backend_info from callstack of xenwatch (e.g., netback_remove()
or frontend_changed()).
This patch adds a reference from xenvif to backend_info so that it would be
much more easier to obtain backend_info during coredump analysis.
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After the previous patch, all the callers of ndo_select_queue()
provide as a 'fallback' argument netdev_pick_tx.
The only exceptions are nested calls to ndo_select_queue(),
which pass down the 'fallback' available in the current scope
- still netdev_pick_tx.
We can drop such argument and replace fallback() invocation with
netdev_pick_tx(). This avoids an indirect call per xmit packet
in some scenarios (TCP syn, UDP unconnected, XDP generic, pktgen)
with device drivers implementing such ndo. It also clean the code
a bit.
Tested with ixgbe and CONFIG_FCOE=m
With pktgen using queue xmit:
threads vanilla patched
(kpps) (kpps)
1 2334 2428
2 4166 4278
4 7895 8100
v1 -> v2:
- rebased after helper's name change
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Occasionally, during the disconnection procedure on XenBus which
includes hash cache deinitialization there might be some packets
still in-flight on other processors. Handling of these packets includes
hashing and hash cache population that finally results in hash cache
data structure corruption.
In order to avoid this we prevent hashing of those packets if there
are no queues initialized. In that case RCU protection of queues guards
the hash cache as well.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Zero-copy callback flag is not yet set on frag list skb at the moment
xenvif_handle_frag_list() returns -ENOMEM. This eventually results in
leaking grant ref mappings since xenvif_zerocopy_callback() is never
called for these fragments. Those eventually build up and cause Xen
to kill Dom0 as the slots get reused for new mappings:
"d0v0 Attempt to implicitly unmap a granted PTE c010000329fce005"
That behavior is observed under certain workloads where sudden spikes
of page cache writes coexist with active atomic skb allocations from
network traffic. Additionally, rework the logic to deal with frag_list
deallocation in a single place.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the socket was created with socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0),
skb->protocol will be unset, __skb_flow_dissect() will fail, and
skb_probe_transport_header() will fall back to the offset_hint, making
the resulting skb_transport_offset incorrect.
If, however, there is no transport header in the packet,
transport_header shouldn't be set to an arbitrary value.
Fix it by leaving the transport offset unset if it couldn't be found, to
be explicit rather than to fill it with some wrong value. It changes the
behavior, but if some code relied on the old behavior, it would be
broken anyway, as the old one is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Minor conflict in net/core/rtnetlink.c, David Ahern's bug fix in 'net'
overlapped the renaming of a netlink attribute in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The method ndo_start_xmit() is defined as returning an 'netdev_tx_t',
which is a typedef for an enum type, so make sure the implementation in
this driver has returns 'netdev_tx_t' value, and change the function
return type to netdev_tx_t.
Found by coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There's no guarantee that the mapping array doesn't cross a page
boundary. Use a second grant copy operation if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Checking them before the grant copy means nothing as to the validity of
the incoming request. As we shouldn't make the new data live before
having validated it, introduce a second instance of the mapping array.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both len and off are frontend specified values, so we need to make
sure there's no overflow when adding the two for the bounds check. We
also want to avoid undefined behavior and hence use off to index into
->hash.mapping[] only after bounds checking. This at the same time
allows to take care of not applying off twice for the bounds checking
against vif->num_queues.
It is also insufficient to bounds check copy_op.len, as this is len
truncated to 16 bits.
This is XSA-270 / CVE-2018-15471.
Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [4.7 onwards]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
debugfs_remove_recursive has taken IS_ERR_OR_NULL into account. So just
remove the condition check before debugfs_remove_recursive.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
debugfs_remove_recursive has taken the IS_ERR_OR_NULL into account. Just
remove the unnecessary condition check.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For most of these calls we can just pass NULL through to the fallback
function as the sb_dev. The only cases where we cannot are the cases where
we might be dealing with either an upper device or a driver that would
have configured things to support an sb_dev itself.
The only driver that has any significant change in this patch set should be
ixgbe as we can drop the redundant functionality that existed in both the
ndo_select_queue function and the fallback function that was passed through
to us.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
This patch makes it so that instead of passing a void pointer as the
accel_priv we instead pass a net_device pointer as sb_dev. Making this
change allows us to pass the subordinate device through to the fallback
function eventually so that we can keep the actual code in the
ndo_select_queue call as focused on possible on the exception cases.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.
Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.
Miscellanea:
o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function xenvif_rx_skb is local to the source and does not need
to be in global scope, so make it static.
Cleans up sparse warning:
drivers/net/xen-netback/rx.c:422:6: warning: symbol 'xenvif_rx_skb'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using a period after a newline causes bad output.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were quite a few overlapping sets of changes here.
Daniel's bug fix for off-by-ones in the new BPF branch instructions,
along with the added allowances for "data_end > ptr + x" forms
collided with the metadata additions.
Along with those three changes came veritifer test cases, which in
their final form I tried to group together properly. If I had just
trimmed GIT's conflict tags as-is, this would have split up the
meta tests unnecessarily.
In the socketmap code, a set of preemption disabling changes
overlapped with the rename of bpf_compute_data_end() to
bpf_compute_data_pointers().
Changes were made to the mv88e6060.c driver set addr method
which got removed in net-next.
The hyperv transport socket layer had a locking change in 'net'
which overlapped with a change of socket state macro usage
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RFC791 specifies the minimum MTU to be 68, while xen-net{front|back}
drivers use a minimum value of 0.
When set MTU to 0~67 with xen_net{front|back} driver, the network
will become unreachable immediately, the guest can no longer be pinged.
xen_net{front|back} should not allow the user to set this value which causes
network problems.
Reported-by: Chen Shi <cheshi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The xen driver initializes struct ubuf_info fields using designated
initializers. I recently moved these fields inside a nested anonymous
struct inside an anonymous union. I had missed this use case.
This breaks compilation of xen-netback with older compilers.
>From kbuild bot with gcc-4.4.7:
drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c: In function
'xenvif_init_queue':
>> drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c:554: error: unknown field 'ctx' specified in initializer
>> drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c:554: warning: missing braces around initializer
drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c:554: warning: (near initialization for '(anonymous).<anonymous>')
>> drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c:554: warning: initialization makes integer from pointer without a cast
>> drivers/net//xen-netback/interface.c:555: error: unknown field 'desc' specified in initializer
Add double braces around the designated initializers to match their
nested position in the struct. After this, compilation succeeds again.
Fixes: 4ab6c99d99 ("sock: MSG_ZEROCOPY notification coalescing")
Reported-by: kbuild bot <lpk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a flag to indicate if a queue is rate-limited. Test the flag in
NAPI poll handler and avoid rescheduling the queue if true, otherwise
we risk locking up the host. The rescheduling will be done in the
timer callback function.
Reported-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>