Commit Graph

6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds b2ca74d32b Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of objtool updates, plus a documentation addition for
  __ab_c_size()"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix whitelist documentation typo
  objtool: Fix function fallthrough detection
  objtool: Don't use ignore flag for fake jumps
  overflow.h: Add comment documenting __ab_c_size()
2019-05-16 10:29:00 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes e0478542cf overflow.h: Add comment documenting __ab_c_size()
__ab_c_size() is a somewhat opaque name. Document its purpose, and while
at it, rename the parameters to actually match the abc naming.

 [ bp: glued a complete patch from chunks on LKML. ]

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405045711.30339-1-bp@alien8.de
2019-04-12 13:44:24 +02:00
Leon Romanovsky dc7fe518b0 overflow: Fix -Wtype-limits compilation warnings
Attempt to use check_shl_overflow() with inputs of unsigned type
produces the following compilation warnings.

drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c: In function _set_user_rq_size_:
./include/linux/overflow.h:230:6: warning: comparison of unsigned
expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
   _s >= 0 && _s < 8 * sizeof(*d) ? _s : 0;  \
      ^~
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c:5820:6: note: in expansion of macro _check_shl_overflow_
  if (check_shl_overflow(rwq->wqe_count, rwq->wqe_shift,
&rwq->buf_size))
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/overflow.h:232:26: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  (_to_shift != _s || *_d < 0 || _a < 0 ||   \
                          ^
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c:5820:6: note: in expansion of macro _check_shl_overflow_
  if (check_shl_overflow(rwq->wqe_count, rwq->wqe_shift, &rwq->buf_size))
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/overflow.h:232:36: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
  (_to_shift != _s || *_d < 0 || _a < 0 ||   \
                                    ^
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c:5820:6: note: in expansion of macro _check_shl_overflow_
  if (check_shl_overflow(rwq->wqe_count, rwq->wqe_shift,&rwq->buf_size))
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixes: 0c66847793 ("overflow.h: Add arithmetic shift helper")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-03-27 10:23:03 -03:00
Jason Gunthorpe 0c66847793 overflow.h: Add arithmetic shift helper
Add shift_overflow() helper to assist driver authors in ensuring that
shift operations don't cause overflows or other odd conditions.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
[kees: tweaked comments and commit log, dropped unneeded assignment]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-08-08 09:47:26 -06:00
Kees Cook 610b15c50e overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers
In preparation for replacing unchecked overflows for memory allocations,
this creates helpers for the 3 most common calculations:

array_size(a, b): 2-dimensional array
array3_size(a, b, c): 3-dimensional array
struct_size(ptr, member, n): struct followed by n-many trailing members

Each of these return SIZE_MAX on overflow instead of wrapping around.

(Additionally renames a variable named "array_size" to avoid future
collision.)

Co-developed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-05 12:16:51 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes f0907827a8 compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
This adds wrappers for the __builtin overflow checkers present in gcc
5.1+ as well as fallback implementations for earlier compilers. It's not
that easy to implement the fully generic __builtin_X_overflow(T1 a, T2
b, T3 *d) in macros, so the fallback code assumes that T1, T2 and T3 are
the same. We obviously don't want the wrappers to have different
semantics depending on $GCC_VERSION, so we also insist on that even when
using the builtins.

There are a few problems with the 'a+b < a' idiom for checking for
overflow: For signed types, it relies on undefined behaviour and is
not actually complete (it doesn't check underflow;
e.g. INT_MIN+INT_MIN == 0 isn't caught). Due to type promotion it
is wrong for all types (signed and unsigned) narrower than
int. Similarly, when a and b does not have the same type, there are
subtle cases like

  u32 a;

  if (a + sizeof(foo) < a)
    return -EOVERFLOW;
  a += sizeof(foo);

where the test is always false on 64 bit platforms. Add to that that it
is not always possible to determine the types involved at a glance.

The new overflow.h is somewhat bulky, but that's mostly a result of
trying to be type-generic, complete (e.g. catching not only overflow
but also signed underflow) and not relying on undefined behaviour.

Linus is of course right [1] that for unsigned subtraction a-b, the
right way to check for overflow (underflow) is "b > a" and not
"__builtin_sub_overflow(a, b, &d)", but that's just one out of six cases
covered here, and included mostly for completeness.

So is it worth it? I think it is, if nothing else for the documentation
value of seeing

  if (check_add_overflow(a, b, &d))
    return -EGOAWAY;
  do_stuff_with(d);

instead of the open-coded (and possibly wrong and/or incomplete and/or
UBsan-tickling)

  if (a+b < a)
    return -EGOAWAY;
  do_stuff_with(a+b);

While gcc does recognize the 'a+b < a' idiom for testing unsigned add
overflow, it doesn't do nearly as good for unsigned multiplication
(there's also no single well-established idiom). So using
check_mul_overflow in kcalloc and friends may also make gcc generate
slightly better code.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/2/658

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-31 16:41:41 -07:00