Commit Graph

289 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 3591b19511 s390 updates for the 5.1 merge window
- A copy of Arnds compat wrapper generation series
 
  - Pass information about the KVM guest to the host in form the control
    program code and the control program version code
 
  - Map IOV resources to support PCI physical functions on s390
 
  - Add vector load and store alignment hints to improve performance
 
  - Use the "jdd" constraint with gcc 9 to make jump labels working again
 
  - Remove amode workaround for old z/VM releases from the DCSS code
 
  - Add support for in-kernel performance measurements using the
    CPU measurement counter facility
 
  - Introduce a new PMU device cpum_cf_diag to capture counters and
    store thenn as event raw data.
 
  - Bug fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - A copy of Arnds compat wrapper generation series

 - Pass information about the KVM guest to the host in form the control
   program code and the control program version code

 - Map IOV resources to support PCI physical functions on s390

 - Add vector load and store alignment hints to improve performance

 - Use the "jdd" constraint with gcc 9 to make jump labels working again

 - Remove amode workaround for old z/VM releases from the DCSS code

 - Add support for in-kernel performance measurements using the CPU
   measurement counter facility

 - Introduce a new PMU device cpum_cf_diag to capture counters and store
   thenn as event raw data.

 - Bug fixes and cleanups

* tag 's390-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (54 commits)
  Revert "s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations"
  s390/dasd: fix read device characteristic with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
  s390/suspend: fix prefix register reset in swsusp_arch_resume
  s390: warn about clearing als implied facilities
  s390: allow overriding facilities via command line
  s390: clean up redundant facilities list setup
  s390/als: remove duplicated in-place implementation of stfle
  s390/cio: Use cpa range elsewhere within vfio-ccw
  s390/cio: Fix vfio-ccw handling of recursive TICs
  s390: vfio_ap: link the vfio_ap devices to the vfio_ap bus subsystem
  s390/cpum_cf: Handle EBUSY return code from CPU counter facility reservation
  s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations
  s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic trace
  s390/cpum_cf: add ctr_stcctm() function
  s390/cpum_cf: move common functions into a separate file
  s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_avail() function
  s390/cpu_mf: replace stcctm5() with the stcctm() function
  s390/cpu_mf: add store cpu counter multiple instruction support
  s390/cpum_cf: Add minimal in-kernel interface for counter measurements
  s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_alert() to obtain measurement alerts
  ...
2019-03-05 11:13:10 -08:00
Pierre Morel 36360658eb s390: vfio_ap: link the vfio_ap devices to the vfio_ap bus subsystem
Libudev relies on having a subsystem link for non-root devices. To
avoid libudev (and potentially other userspace tools) choking on the
matrix device let us introduce a matrix bus and with it the matrix
bus subsytem. Also make the matrix device reside within the matrix
bus.

Doing this we remove the forced link from the matrix device to the
vfio_ap driver and the device_type we do not need anymore.

Since the associated matrix driver is not the vfio_ap driver any more,
we have to change the search for the devices on the vfio_ap driver in
the function vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved.
Fixes: 1fde573413 ("s390: vfio-ap: base implementation of VFIO AP device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-02-22 09:20:01 +01:00
Ingo Franzki ebb7c695d3 pkey: Indicate old mkvp only if old and current mkvp are different
When the CCA master key is set twice with the same master key,
then the old and the current master key are the same and thus the
verification patterns are the same, too. The check to report if a
secure key is currently wrapped by the old master key erroneously
reports old mkvp in this case.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-02-21 15:57:23 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger b1af7528d2 s390/zcrypt: use new state UNBOUND during queue driver rebind
When an alternate driver (vfio-ap) has bound an ap queue and this
binding is revised the ap queue device is in an intermittent
state not bound to any driver. The internal state variable
covered this with the state AP_STATE_BORKED which is also used to
reflect broken devices. When now an ap bus scan runs such a
device is destroyed and on the next scan reconstructed.

So a stress test with high frequency switching the queue driver
between the default and the vfio-ap driver hit this gap and the
queue was removed until the next ap bus scan. This fix now
introduces another state for the in-between condition for a queue
momentary not bound to a driver and so the ap bus scan function
skips this device instead of removing it.

Also some very slight but maybe helpful debug feature messages
come with this patch - in particular a message showing that a
broken card/queue device will get removed.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-02-13 08:27:44 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger 8f9aca0c45 s390/zcrypt: fix specification exception on z196 during ap probe
The older machines don't have the QCI instruction available.
With support for up to 256 crypto cards the probing of each
card has been extended to check card ids from 0 up to 255.
For machines with QCI support there is a filter limiting the
range of probed cards. The older machines (z196 and older)
don't have this filter and so since support for 256 cards is
in the driver all cards are probed. However, these machines
also require to have the card id fit into 6 bits. Exceeding
this limit results in a specification exception which happens
on every kernel startup even when there is no crypto configured
and used at all.

This fix limits the range of probed crypto cards to 64 if
there is no QCI instruction available to obey to the older
ap architecture and so fixes the specification exceptions
on z196 machines.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Fixes: af4a72276d ("s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-28 15:43:17 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger a7b1868a5f s390/zcrypt: rework ap scan bus code
Rework of the AP bus scan code. The ap_scan_bus() function
is large, so this patch splits the code by introducing a new
new function _ap_scan_bus_adapter() which deals with just
one adapter and thus reduces the scan function code complexity.

Now the AP bus scan can handle a type change of an crypto
adapter on the fly (e.g. from CEX5 to CEX6). This may be
the case with newer versions of zVM where the card may
be pure virtual and a type change is just one click.
However a type or function change requires to unregister
all queue devices and the card device and re-register them.

Comments around the AP bus scan code have been added and/or
improved to provide some hopefully useful hints about what
the code is actually doing.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-12-13 10:42:27 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger 42a87d4103 s390/zcrypt: make sysfs reset attribute trigger queue reset
Until now there is no way to reset a AP queue or card. Driving a card
or queue offline and online again does only toggle the 'software'
online state. The only way to trigger a (hardware) reset is by running
hot-unplug/hot-plug for example on the HMC.

This patch makes the queue reset attribute in sysfs writable.
Writing into this attribute triggers a reset on the AP queue's state
machine. So the AP queue is flushed and state machine runs through the
initial states which cause a reset (PQAP(RAPQ)) and a re-registration
to interrupts (PQAP(AQIC)) if available.

The reset sysfs attribute is writable by root only. So only an
administrator is allowed to initiate a reset of AP queues. Please note
that the queue's counter values are left untouched by the reset.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-12-13 10:42:26 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger be53479101 s390/zcrypt: improve special ap message cmd handling
There exist very few ap messages which need to have the 'special' flag
enabled. This flag tells the firmware layer to do some pre- and maybe
postprocessing. However, it may happen that this special flag is
enabled but the firmware is unable to deal with this kind of message
and thus returns with reply code 0x41. For example older firmware may
not know the newest messages triggered by the zcrypt device driver and
thus react with reject and the named reply code. Unfortunately this
reply code is not known to the zcrypt error routines and thus default
behavior is to switch the ap queue offline.

This patch now makes the ap error routine aware of the reply code and
so userspace is informed about the bad processing result but the queue
is not switched to offline state any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-11-30 07:22:05 +01:00
Petr Tesarik e45a64975b s390: vfio-ap: include <asm/facility> for test_facility()
The driver uses test_facility(), but does not include the
corresponding include file explicitly. The driver currently builds
only thanks to the following include chain:

  vfio_ap_drv.c
    <linux/module.h>
      <linux/elf.h>
        <asm/elf.h>
	  <linux/compat.h>
	    <asm/uaccess.h>
	      <asm/facility.h>

Files should not rely on such fragile implicit includes.

Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-11-30 07:22:04 +01:00
Harald Freudenberger 104f708fd1 s390/zcrypt: reinit ap queue state machine during device probe
Until the vfio-ap driver came into live there was a well known
agreement about the way how ap devices are initialized and their
states when the driver's probe function is called.

However, the vfio device driver when receiving an ap queue device does
additional resets thereby removing the registration for interrupts for
the ap device done by the ap bus core code. So when later the vfio
driver releases the device and one of the default zcrypt drivers takes
care of the device the interrupt registration needs to get
renewed. The current code does no renew and result is that requests
send into such a queue will never see a reply processed - the
application hangs.

This patch adds a function which resets the aq queue state machine for
the ap queue device and triggers the walk through the initial states
(which are reset and registration for interrupts). This function is
now called before the driver's probe function is invoked.

When the association between driver and device is released, the
driver's remove function is called. The current implementation calls a
ap queue function ap_queue_remove(). This invokation has been moved to
the ap bus function to make the probe / remove pair for ap bus and
drivers more symmetric.

Fixes: 7e0bdbe5c2 ("s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewd-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewd-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-11-27 10:43:35 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 0d1e8b8d2b KVM updates for v4.20
ARM:
  - Improved guest IPA space support (32 to 52 bits)
 
  - RAS event delivery for 32bit
 
  - PMU fixes
 
  - Guest entry hardening
 
  - Various cleanups
 
  - Port of dirty_log_test selftest
 
 PPC:
  - Nested HV KVM support for radix guests on POWER9.  The performance is
    much better than with PR KVM.  Migration and arbitrary level of
    nesting is supported.
 
  - Disable nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a particular hardware
    bug workaround
 
  - One VM per core mode to prevent potential data leaks
 
  - PCI pass-through optimization
 
  - merge ppc-kvm topic branch and kvm-ppc-fixes to get a better base
 
 s390:
  - Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev
 
  - Improvement for vfio-ap
 
  - Set the host program identifier
 
  - Optimize page table locking
 
 x86:
  - Enable nested virtualization by default
 
  - Implement Hyper-V IPI hypercalls
 
  - Improve #PF and #DB handling
 
  - Allow guests to use Enlightened VMCS
 
  - Add migration selftests for VMCS and Enlightened VMCS
 
  - Allow coalesced PIO accesses
 
  - Add an option to perform nested VMCS host state consistency check
    through hardware
 
  - Automatic tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns
 
  - Many fixes, minor improvements, and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - Improved guest IPA space support (32 to 52 bits)

   - RAS event delivery for 32bit

   - PMU fixes

   - Guest entry hardening

   - Various cleanups

   - Port of dirty_log_test selftest

  PPC:
   - Nested HV KVM support for radix guests on POWER9. The performance
     is much better than with PR KVM. Migration and arbitrary level of
     nesting is supported.

   - Disable nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a particular
     hardware bug workaround

   - One VM per core mode to prevent potential data leaks

   - PCI pass-through optimization

   - merge ppc-kvm topic branch and kvm-ppc-fixes to get a better base

  s390:
   - Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev

   - Improvement for vfio-ap

   - Set the host program identifier

   - Optimize page table locking

  x86:
   - Enable nested virtualization by default

   - Implement Hyper-V IPI hypercalls

   - Improve #PF and #DB handling

   - Allow guests to use Enlightened VMCS

   - Add migration selftests for VMCS and Enlightened VMCS

   - Allow coalesced PIO accesses

   - Add an option to perform nested VMCS host state consistency check
     through hardware

   - Automatic tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns

   - Many fixes, minor improvements, and cleanups"

* tag 'kvm-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
  KVM/nVMX: Do not validate that posted_intr_desc_addr is page aligned
  Revert "kvm: x86: optimize dr6 restore"
  KVM: PPC: Optimize clearing TCEs for sparse tables
  x86/kvm/nVMX: tweak shadow fields
  selftests/kvm: add missing executables to .gitignore
  KVM: arm64: Safety check PSTATE when entering guest and handle IL
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use streamlined entry path on early POWER9 chips
  arm/arm64: KVM: Enable 32 bits kvm vcpu events support
  arm/arm64: KVM: Rename function kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension()
  KVM: arm64: Fix caching of host MDCR_EL2 value
  KVM: VMX: enable nested virtualization by default
  KVM/x86: Use 32bit xor to clear registers in svm.c
  kvm: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD
  kvm: vmx: Defer setting of DR6 until #DB delivery
  kvm: x86: Defer setting of CR2 until #PF delivery
  kvm: x86: Add payload operands to kvm_multiple_exception
  kvm: x86: Add exception payload fields to kvm_vcpu_events
  kvm: x86: Add has_payload and payload to kvm_queued_exception
  KVM: Documentation: Fix omission in struct kvm_vcpu_events
  KVM: selftests: add Enlightened VMCS test
  ...
2018-10-25 17:57:35 -07:00
Harald Freudenberger f822ad2c2c s390/pkey: move pckmo subfunction available checks away from module init
The init of the pkey module currently fails if the pckmo instruction
or the subfunctions are not available.  However, customers may
restrict their LPAR to switch off exactly these functions and work
with secure key only. So it is a valid case to have the pkey module
active and use it for secure key to protected key transfer only.

This patch moves the pckmo subfunction check from the pkey module init
function into the internal function where the pckmo instruction is
called. So now only on invocation of the pckmo instruction the check
for the required subfunction is done. If not available EOPNOTSUPP is
returned to the caller.

The check for having the pckmo instruction available is still done
during module init. This instruction came in with MSA 3 together with
the basic set of kmc instructions needed to work with protected keys.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-22 08:37:46 +02:00
Ingo Franzki 63c19be095 s390/pkey: Load pkey kernel module automatically
With the recent enhancements of the pkey kernel module,
the pkey kernel module should be loaded automatically
during system startup, if MSA is available.

When used for swap device encryption with random protected
keys, pkey must be loaded before /etc/crypttab is processed,
otherwise the sysfs attributes to read the key from are
not available.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-19 08:18:18 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 9434f5d3be s390/zcrypt: fix broken zcrypt_send_cprb in-kernel api function
With the new multi zcrypt device node support there came
in a code rework which broke the in-kernel api function
zcrypt_send_cprb(). This function is used by the pkey kernel
module and as an effect, transforming a secure key into a
protected key did not work any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-15 12:16:57 +02:00
Ingo Franzki fb1136d658 s390/pkey: Introduce new API for transforming key blobs
Introduce a new ioctl API and in-kernel API to transform
a variable length key blob of any supported type into a
protected key.

Transforming a secure key blob uses the already existing
function pkey_sec2protk().
Transforming a protected key blob also verifies if the
protected key is still valid. If not, -ENODEV is returned.

Both APIs are described in detail in the header files
arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h and arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-10 07:37:19 +02:00
Ingo Franzki cb26b9ff71 s390/pkey: Introduce new API for random protected key verification
Introduce a new ioctl API and in-kernel API to verify if a
random protected key is still valid. A protected key is
invalid when its wrapping key verification pattern does not
match the verification pattern of the LPAR. Each time an LPAR
is activated, a new LPAR wrapping key is generated and the
wrapping key verification pattern is updated.
Both APIs are described in detail in the header files
arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h and arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-10 07:37:18 +02:00
Ingo Franzki af504452d1 s390/pkey: Add sysfs attributes to emit secure key blobs
Add binary read-only sysfs attributes for the pkey module
that can be used to read random ccadata secure keys from.
Keys are read from these attributes using a cat-like interface.

A typical use case for those keys is to encrypt a swap device
using the paes cipher. During processing of /etc/crypttab, the
random random ccadata secure key to encrypt the swap device is
read from one of the attributes.

The following attributes are added:
  ccadata/aes_128
  ccadata/aes_192
  ccadata/aes_256
  ccadata/aes_128_xts
  ccadata/aes_256_xts
Each attribute emits a secure key blob for the corresponding
key size and cipher mode.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-10 07:37:17 +02:00
Ingo Franzki d632c0478d s390/pkey: Add sysfs attributes to emit protected key blobs
Add binary read-only sysfs attributes for the pkey module
that can be used to read random protected keys from.
Keys are read from these attributes using a cat-like interface.

A typical use case for those keys is to encrypt a swap device
using the paes cipher. During processing of /etc/crypttab, the
random protected key to encrypt the swap device is read from
one of the attributes.

The following attributes are added:
  protkey/aes_128
  protkey/aes_192
  protkey/aes_256
  protkey/aes_128_xts
  protkey/aes_256_xts
Each attribute emits a protected key blob for the corresponding
key size and cipher mode.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-10 07:37:14 +02:00
Ingo Franzki 0534bde7de s390/pkey: Define protected key blob format
Define a new protected key blob format. Protected key
blobs use a type of 0x00, to be distinguished from other
CCA key blobs. CCA defines type 0x00 as NULL key blob,
but pkey will never use NULL keys anyway, so it is save
to reuse this type. Using another so far undefined type
value would introduce the risk that sometimes in the
future CCA defines this so far unassigned type for a
future key blob.

Also add defines for the key token types and versions,
and use them instead of hard coded hex values.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:38 +02:00
Ingo Franzki a45a5c7d36 s390/pkey: Introduce new API for random protected key generation
This patch introduces a new ioctl API and in-kernel API to
generate a random protected key. The protected key is generated
in a way that the effective clear key is never exposed in clear.
Both APIs are described in detail in the header files
arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h and arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:38 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger aa55bf5f02 s390/zcrypt: add ap_adapter_mask sysfs attribute
This patch provides a new sysfs attribute file
/sys/bus/ap/ap_adapter_mask. This read-only attribute
refrects the apm field as it is found in the PQAP(QCI)
crypto info.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:37 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger a17b92e048 s390/zcrypt: provide apfs failure code on type 86 error reply
The apfs field (AP final status) is set on transport
protocol failures (reply code 0x90) for type 86 replies.
For CCA cprbs this value is copied into the xcrb status
field which gives userspace a hint for the failure reason.
However, for EP11 cprbs there is no such status field
in the xcrb struct. So now regardless of the request
type, if a reply type 86 with transport protocol failure
is seen, the apfs value is printed as part of the debug
message. So the user has a chance to see the apfs value
without using a special build kernel.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:36 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger ee410de890 s390/zcrypt: zcrypt device driver cleanup
Some cleanup in the s390 zcrypt device driver:
- Removed fragments of pcixx crypto card code. This code
  can't be reached anymore because the hardware detection
  function does not recognize crypto cards < CEX2 since
  commit f56545430736 ("s390/zcrypt: Introduce QACT support
  for AP bus devices.")
- Rename of some files and driver names which where still
  reflecting pcixx support to cex2a/cex2c.
- Removed all the zcrypt version strings in the file headers.
  There is only one place left - the zcrypt.h header file is
  now the only place for zcrypt device driver version info.
- Zcrypt version pump up from 2.2.0 to 2.2.1.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09 11:21:35 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 46623ab319 s390: vfio-ap: make local functions and data static
no functional change, just hygiene.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2018-10-08 12:13:05 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 00fab2350e s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support
This patch is an extension to the zcrypt device driver to provide,
support and maintain multiple zcrypt device nodes. The individual
zcrypt device nodes can be restricted in terms of crypto cards,
domains and available ioctls. Such a device node can be used as a
base for container solutions like docker to control and restrict
the access to crypto resources.

The handling is done with a new sysfs subdir /sys/class/zcrypt.
Echoing a name (or an empty sting) into the attribute "create" creates
a new zcrypt device node. In /sys/class/zcrypt a new link will appear
which points to the sysfs device tree of this new device. The
attribute files "ioctlmask", "apmask" and "aqmask" in this directory
are used to customize this new zcrypt device node instance. Finally
the zcrypt device node can be destroyed by echoing the name into
/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy. The internal structs holding the device
info are reference counted - so a destroy will not hard remove a
device but only marks it as removable when the reference counter drops
to zero.

The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000...  The sysfs
attributes accept 2 different formats:
* Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
  the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
  than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
  longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
* Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the
  terms +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any
  valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255. Here are
  some examples:
    "+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF"
    "-0-255,+1-16,+0x128"
    "+1,+2,+3,+4,-5,-7-10"

A simple usage examples:

  # create new zcrypt device 'my_zcrypt':
  echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/create
  # go into the device dir of this new device
  echo "my_zcrypt" >create
  cd my_zcrypt/
  ls -l
  total 0
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 apmask
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 aqmask
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 dev
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 ioctlmask
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Jul 20 15:23 subsystem -> ../../../../class/zcrypt
  ...
  # customize this zcrypt node clone
  # enable only adapter 0 and 2
  echo "0xa0" >apmask
  # enable only domain 6
  echo "+6" >aqmask
  # enable all 256 ioctls
  echo "+0-255" >ioctls
  # now the /dev/my_zcrypt may be used
  # finally destroy it
  echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy

Please note that a very similar 'filtering behavior' also applies to
the parent z90crypt device. The two mask attributes apmask and aqmask
in /sys/bus/ap act the very same for the z90crypt device node. However
the implementation here is totally different as the ap bus acts on
bind/unbind of queue devices and associated drivers but the effect is
still the same. So there are two filters active for each additional
zcrypt device node: The adapter/domain needs to be enabled on the ap
bus level and it needs to be active on the zcrypt device node level.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-08 09:09:58 +02:00
Pierre Morel 76c7829f5b s390: vfio-ap: setup APCB mask using KVM dedicated function
We replace the vfio_ap_mdev_copy_masks() by the new
kvm_arch_crypto_set_masks() to be able to use the standard
KVM tracing system.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1538728270-10340-3-git-send-email-pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-05 13:11:30 +02:00
Tony Krowiak cd8a377e3b s390: vfio-ap: implement VFIO_DEVICE_RESET ioctl
Implements the VFIO_DEVICE_RESET ioctl. This ioctl zeroizes
all of the AP queues assigned to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-15-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-28 15:50:11 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 46a7263d47 s390: vfio-ap: zeroize the AP queues
Let's call PAPQ(ZAPQ) to zeroize a queue for each queue configured
for a mediated matrix device when it is released.

Zeroizing a queue resets the queue, clears all pending
messages for the queue entries and disables adapter interruptions
associated with the queue.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-14-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-28 15:50:11 +02:00
Tony Krowiak e06670c5fe s390: vfio-ap: implement VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO ioctl
Adds support for the VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO ioctl to the VFIO
AP Matrix device driver. This is a minimal implementation,
as vfio-ap does not use I/O regions.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-13-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-28 15:50:11 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 258287c994 s390: vfio-ap: implement mediated device open callback
Implements the open callback on the mediated matrix device.
The function registers a group notifier to receive notification
of the VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM event. When notified,
the vfio_ap device driver will get access to the guest's
kvm structure. The open callback must ensure that only one
mediated device shall be opened per guest.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-12-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-28 15:50:09 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 81b2b4b76a s390: vfio-ap: sysfs interface to view matrix mdev matrix
Provides a sysfs interface to view the AP matrix configured for the
mediated matrix device.

The relevant sysfs structures are:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ [devices]
...............[$uuid]
.................. matrix

To view the matrix configured for the mediated matrix device,
print the matrix file:

	cat matrix

Below are examples of the output from the above command:

Example 1: Adapters and domains assigned
	Assignments:
		Adapters 5 and 6
		Domains 4 and 71 (0x47)

	Output
		05.0004
		05.0047
		06.0004
	06.0047

Examples 2: Only adapters assigned
	Assignments:
		Adapters 5 and 6

	Output:
		05.
		06.

Examples 3: Only domains assigned
	Assignments:
		Domains 4 and 71 (0x47)

	Output:
		.0004
		.0047

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-10-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 21:02:59 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 3b1eab7fb9 s390: vfio-ap: sysfs interfaces to configure control domains
Provides the sysfs interfaces for:

1. Assigning AP control domains to the mediated matrix device

2. Unassigning AP control domains from a mediated matrix device

3. Displaying the control domains assigned to a mediated matrix
   device

The IDs of the AP control domains assigned to the mediated matrix
device are stored in an AP domain mask (ADM). The bits in the ADM,
from most significant to least significant bit, correspond to
AP domain numbers 0 to 255. On some systems, the maximum allowable
domain number may be less than 255 - depending upon the host's
AP configuration - and assignment may be rejected if the input
domain ID exceeds the limit.

When a control domain is assigned, the bit corresponding its domain
ID will be set in the ADM. Likewise, when a domain is unassigned,
the bit corresponding to its domain ID will be cleared in the ADM.

The relevant sysfs structures are:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ [devices]
...............[$uuid]
.................. assign_control_domain
.................. unassign_control_domain

To assign a control domain to the $uuid mediated matrix device's
ADM, write its domain number to the assign_control_domain file.
To unassign a domain, write its domain number to the
unassign_control_domain file. The domain number is specified
using conventional semantics: If it begins with 0x the number
will be parsed as a hexadecimal (case insensitive) number;
if it begins with 0, it is parsed as an octal number;
otherwise, it will be parsed as a decimal number.

For example, to assign control domain 173 (0xad) to the mediated
matrix device $uuid:

	echo 173 > assign_control_domain

	or

	echo 0255 > assign_control_domain

	or

	echo 0xad > assign_control_domain

To unassign control domain 173 (0xad):

	echo 173 > unassign_control_domain

	or

	echo 0255 > unassign_control_domain

	or

	echo 0xad > unassign_control_domain

The assignment will be rejected if the APQI exceeds the maximum
value for an AP domain:
  * If the AP Extended Addressing (APXA) facility is installed,
    the max value is 255
  * Else the max value is 15

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-9-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 21:02:59 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 3211da0c0b s390: vfio-ap: sysfs interfaces to configure domains
Introduces two new sysfs attributes for the VFIO mediated
matrix device for assigning AP domains to and unassigning
AP domains from a mediated matrix device. The IDs of the
AP domains assigned to the mediated matrix device will be
stored in an AP queue mask (AQM).

The bits in the AQM, from most significant to least
significant bit, correspond to AP queue index (APQI) 0 to
255 (note that an APQI is synonymous with with a domain ID).
On some systems, the maximum allowable domain number may be
less than 255 - depending upon the host's AP configuration -
and assignment may be rejected if the input domain ID exceeds
the limit.

When a domain is assigned, the bit corresponding to the APQI
will be set in the AQM. Likewise, when a domain is unassigned,
the bit corresponding to the APQI will be cleared from the AQM.

In order to successfully assign a domain, the APQNs derived from
the domain ID being assigned and the adapter numbers of all
adapters previously assigned:

1. Must be bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

2. Must not be assigned to any other mediated matrix device.

If there are no adapters assigned to the mdev, then there must
be an AP queue bound to the vfio_ap device driver with an
APQN containing the domain ID (i.e., APQI), otherwise all
adapters subsequently assigned will fail because there will be no
AP queues bound with an APQN containing the APQI.

Assigning or un-assigning an AP domain will also be rejected if
a guest using the mediated matrix device is running.

The relevant sysfs structures are:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ [devices]
...............[$uuid]
.................. assign_domain
.................. unassign_domain

To assign a domain to the $uuid mediated matrix device,
write the domain's ID to the assign_domain file. To
unassign a domain, write the domain's ID to the
unassign_domain file. The ID is specified using
conventional semantics: If it begins with 0x, the number
will be parsed as a hexadecimal (case insensitive) number;
if it begins with 0, it will be parsed as an octal number;
otherwise, it will be parsed as a decimal number.

For example, to assign domain 173 (0xad) to the mediated matrix
device $uuid:

	echo 173 > assign_domain

	or

	echo 0255 > assign_domain

	or

	echo 0xad > assign_domain

To unassign domain 173 (0xad):

	echo 173 > unassign_domain

	or

	echo 0255 > unassign_domain

	or

	echo 0xad > unassign_domain

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-8-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 21:02:59 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 96d152bdc9 s390: vfio-ap: sysfs interfaces to configure adapters
Introduces two new sysfs attributes for the VFIO mediated
matrix device for assigning AP adapters to and unassigning
AP adapters from a mediated matrix device. The IDs of the
AP adapters assigned to the mediated matrix device will be
stored in an AP mask (APM).

The bits in the APM, from most significant to least significant
bit, correspond to AP adapter IDs (APID) 0 to 255. On
some systems, the maximum allowable adapter number may be less
than 255 - depending upon the host's AP configuration - and
assignment may be rejected if the input adapter ID exceeds the
limit.

When an adapter is assigned, the bit corresponding to the APID
will be set in the APM. Likewise, when an adapter is
unassigned, the bit corresponding to the APID will be cleared
from the APM.

In order to successfully assign an adapter, the APQNs derived from
the adapter ID being assigned and the queue indexes of all domains
previously assigned:

1. Must be bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

2. Must not be assigned to any other mediated matrix device

If there are no domains assigned to the mdev, then there must
be an AP queue bound to the vfio_ap device driver with an
APQN containing the APID, otherwise all domains
subsequently assigned will fail because there will be no
AP queues bound with an APQN containing the adapter ID.

Assigning or un-assigning an AP adapter will be rejected if
a guest using the mediated matrix device is running.

The relevant sysfs structures are:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ [devices]
...............[$uuid]
.................. assign_adapter
.................. unassign_adapter

To assign an adapter to the $uuid mediated matrix device's APM,
write the APID to the assign_adapter file. To unassign an adapter,
write the APID to the unassign_adapter file. The APID is specified
using conventional semantics: If it begins with 0x the number will
be parsed as a hexadecimal number; if it begins with a 0 the number
will be parsed as an octal number; otherwise, it will be parsed as a
decimal number.

For example, to assign adapter 173 (0xad) to the mediated matrix
device $uuid:

	echo 173 > assign_adapter

	or

	echo 0xad > assign_adapter

	or

	echo 0255 > assign_adapter

To unassign adapter 173 (0xad):

	echo 173 > unassign_adapter

	or

	echo 0xad > unassign_adapter

	or

	echo 0255 > unassign_adapter

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-7-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 21:02:57 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 65f06713d3 s390: vfio-ap: register matrix device with VFIO mdev framework
Registers the matrix device created by the VFIO AP device
driver with the VFIO mediated device framework.
Registering the matrix device will create the sysfs
structures needed to create mediated matrix devices
each of which will be used to configure the AP matrix
for a guest and connect it to the VFIO AP device driver.

Registering the matrix device with the VFIO mediated device
framework will create the following sysfs structures:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ create

To create a mediated device for the AP matrix device, write a UUID
to the create file:

	uuidgen > create

A symbolic link to the mediated device's directory will be created in the
devices subdirectory named after the generated $uuid:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/
...... [mdev_supported_types]
......... [vfio_ap-passthrough]
............ [devices]
............... [$uuid]

A symbolic link to the mediated device will also be created
in the vfio_ap matrix's directory:

/sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/[$uuid]

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-6-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 20:45:51 +02:00
Tony Krowiak 1fde573413 s390: vfio-ap: base implementation of VFIO AP device driver
Introduces a new AP device driver. This device driver
is built on the VFIO mediated device framework. The framework
provides sysfs interfaces that facilitate passthrough
access by guests to devices installed on the linux host.

The VFIO AP device driver will serve two purposes:

1. Provide the interfaces to reserve AP devices for exclusive
   use by KVM guests. This is accomplished by unbinding the
   devices to be reserved for guest usage from the zcrypt
   device driver and binding them to the VFIO AP device driver.

2. Implements the functions, callbacks and sysfs attribute
   interfaces required to create one or more VFIO mediated
   devices each of which will be used to configure the AP
   matrix for a guest and serve as a file descriptor
   for facilitating communication between QEMU and the
   VFIO AP device driver.

When the VFIO AP device driver is initialized:

* It registers with the AP bus for control of type 10 (CEX4
  and newer) AP queue devices. This limitation was imposed
  due to:

  1. A desire to keep the code as simple as possible;

  2. Some older models are no longer supported by the kernel
     and others are getting close to end of service.

  3. A lack of older systems on which to test older devices.

  The probe and remove callbacks will be provided to support
  the binding/unbinding of AP queue devices to/from the VFIO
  AP device driver.

* Creates a matrix device, /sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix,
  to serve as the parent of the mediated devices created, one
  for each guest, and to hold the APQNs of the AP devices bound to
  the VFIO AP device driver.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180925231641.4954-5-akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-26 20:45:51 +02:00
Halil Pasic 1c472d4628 s390/zcrypt: enable AP bus scan without a valid default domain
The AP bus scan is aborted before doing anything worth mentioning if
ap_select_domain() fails, e.g. if the ap_rights.aqm mask is all zeros.
As the result of this the ap bus fails to manage (e.g. create and
register) devices like it is supposed to.

Let us make ap_scan_bus() work even if ap_select_domain() can't select a
default domain. Let's also make ap_select_domain() return void, as there
are no more callers interested in its return value.

Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 7e0bdbe5c2 "s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)"
[freude@linux.ibm.com: title and patch header slightly modified]
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-20 13:20:28 +02:00
zhong jiang 827fd299a1 s390/zcrypt: Use kmemdup to replace kmalloc + memcpy
kmemdup has implemented the function that kmalloc() + memcpy() will
do. We prefer to use the kmemdup function rather than an open coded
implementation.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-20 13:20:27 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky fa108f95c6 s390/zcrypt: remove VLA usage from the AP bus
The use of variable length arrays on the stack is deprecated.
git commit 3d8f60d38e
"s390/zcrypt: hex string mask improvements for apmask and aqmask."
added three new VLA arrays. Remove them again.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-12 11:33:37 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 3d8f60d38e s390/zcrypt: hex string mask improvements for apmask and aqmask.
The sysfs attributes /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask
and the kernel command line arguments ap.apm and ap.aqm get
an improvement of the value parsing with this patch:

The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs
attributes and the kernel command line accept 2 different formats:
 - Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
   the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
   than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
   longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
 - Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the terms
   +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any
   valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255.
   Here are some examples:
     "+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF"
     "-0-255,+1-16,+0x128"

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-21 15:56:45 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 7e0bdbe5c2 s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)
The current AP bus, AP devices and AP device drivers implementation
uses a clearly defined mapping for binding AP devices to AP device
drivers. So for example a CEX6C queue will always be bound to the
cex4queue device driver.

The Linux Device Driver model has no sensitivity for more than one
device driver eligible for one device type. If there exist more than
one drivers matching to the device type, simple all drivers are tried
consecutively.  There is no way to determine and influence the probing
order of the drivers.

With KVM there is a need to provide additional device drivers matching
to the very same type of AP devices. With a simple implementation the
KVM drivers run in competition to the regular drivers. Whichever
'wins' a device depends on build order and implementation details
within the common Linux Device Driver Model and is not
deterministic. However, a userspace process could figure out which
device should be bound to which driver and sort out the correct
binding by manipulating attributes in the sysfs.

If for security reasons a AP device must not get bound to the 'wrong'
device driver the sorting out has to be done within the Linux kernel
by the AP bus code. This patch modifies the behavior of the AP bus
for probing drivers for devices in a way that two sets of drivers are
usable. Two new bitmasks 'apmask' and 'aqmask' are used to mark a
subset of the APQN range for 'usable by the ap bus and the default
drivers' or 'not usable by the default drivers and thus available for
alternate drivers like vfio-xxx'. So an APQN which is addressed by
this masking only the default drivers will be probed. In contrary an
APQN which is not addressed by the masks will never be probed and
bound to default drivers but onny to alternate drivers.

Eventually the two masks give a way to divide the range of APQNs into
two pools: one pool of APQNs used by the AP bus and the default
drivers and thus via zcrypt drivers available to the userspace of the
system. And another pool where no zcrypt drivers are bound to and
which can be used by alternate drivers (like vfio-xxx) for their
needs. This division is hot-plug save and makes sure a APQN assigned
to an alternate driver is at no time somehow exploitable by the wrong
party.

The two masks are located in sysfs at /sys/bus/ap/apmask and
/sys/bus/ap/aqmask.  The mask syntax is exactly the same as the
already existing mask attributes in the /sys/bus/ap directory (for
example ap_usage_domain_mask and ap_control_domain_mask).

By default all APQNs belong to the ap bus and the default drivers:

  cat /sys/bus/ap/apmask
  0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
  cat /sys/bus/ap/aqmask
  0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff

The masks can be changed at boot time with the kernel command line
like this:

  ... ap.apmask=0xffff ap.aqmask=0x40

This would give these two pools:

  default drivers pool:    adapter 0 - 15, domain 1
  alternate drivers pool:  adapter 0 - 15, all but domain 1
			   adapter 16-255, all domains

The sysfs attributes for this two masks are writeable and an
administrator is able to reconfigure the assignements on the fly by
writing new mask values into.  With changing the mask(s) a revision of
the existing queue to driver bindings is done. So all APQNs which are
bound to the 'wrong' driver are reprobed via kernel function
device_reprobe() and thus the new correct driver will be assigned with
respect of the changed apmask and aqmask bits.

The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs
attributes accept 2 different formats:
- Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
  the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
  than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
  longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
- '+' or '-' followed by a numerical value. Valid examples are "+1",
  "-13", "+0x41", "-0xff" and even "+0" and "-0". Only the addressed
  bit in the mask is switched on ('+') or off ('-').

This patch will also be the base for an upcoming extension to the
zcrypt drivers to be able to provide additional zcrypt device nodes
with filtering based on ap and aq masks.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-20 16:02:12 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger ac2b96f351 s390/zcrypt: code beautify
Code beautify by following most of the checkpatch suggestions:
 - SPDX license identifier line complains by checkpatch
 - missing space or newline complains by checkpatch
 - octal numbers for permssions complains by checkpatch
 - renaming of static sysfs functions complains by checkpatch
 - fix of block comment complains by checkpatch
 - fix printf like calls where function name instead of %s __func__
   was used
 - __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
 - init to zero for static variables removed
 - use of DEVICE_ATTR_RO and DEVICE_ATTR_RW macros

No functional code changes or API changes!

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-20 16:02:11 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 2395103b3f s390/zcrypt: fix ap_instructions_available() returncodes
During review of KVM patches it was complained that the
ap_instructions_available() function returns 0 if AP
instructions are available and -ENODEV if not. The function
acts like a boolean function to check for AP instructions
available and thus should return 0 on failure and != 0 on
success. Changed to the suggested behaviour and adapted
the one and only caller of this function which is the ap
bus core code.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-16 14:49:11 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 9c705206d0 s390/ap_bus: replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
PTR_RET is deprecated, use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik a09baa9543 s390/crypto: fix gcc 8 stringop-truncation warning
Replace strncpy which is used to deliberately avoid string NUL-termination
with memcpy. This allows to get rid of gcc 8 stringop-truncation warning:

    inlined from 'query_crypto_facility.constprop' at
    drivers/s390/crypto/pkey_api.c:702:2:
./include/linux/string.h:246:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' output
truncated before terminating nul copying 8 bytes from a string of the
same length [-Wstringop-truncation]

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-16 15:45:36 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 1fee96264a s390/zcrypt: add copy_from_user length plausibility checks
There have been identified some places in the zcrypt
device driver where copy_from_user() is called but the
length value is not explicitly checked.

So now some plausibility checks and comments have been
introduced there.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-02 11:24:55 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger f1b0a4343c s390/zcrypt: Integrate ap_asm.h into include/asm/ap.h.
Move all the inline functions from the ap bus header
file ap_asm.h into the in-kernel api header file
arch/s390/include/asm/ap.h so that KVM can make use
of all the low level AP functions.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25 10:21:18 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger 4a07750ba8 s390/zcrypt: Show load of cards and queues in sysfs
Show the current load value of cards and queues in sysfs.
The load value for each card and queue is maintained by
the zcrypt device driver for dispatching and load
balancing requests over the available devices.

This patch provides the load value to userspace via a
new read only sysfs attribute 'load' per card and queue.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25 10:21:17 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger df80c03831 s390/zcrypt: Review inline assembler constraints.
Reviewed and adapted the register use and asm constraints
of the C inline assembler functions in accordance to the
the AP instructions specifications.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25 10:21:17 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger ea3c4185ef s390/zcrypt: Add ZAPQ inline function.
Added new inline function ap_pqap_zapq()
which is a C inline function wrapper for
the AP PQAP(ZAPQ) instruction.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25 10:21:16 +02:00