This work refactors and adds a lightweight extension ("tcx") to the tc BPF
ingress and egress data path side for allowing BPF program management based
on fds via bpf() syscall through the newly added generic multi-prog API.
The main goal behind this work which we also presented at LPC [0] last year
and a recent update at LSF/MM/BPF this year [3] is to support long-awaited
BPF link functionality for tc BPF programs, which allows for a model of safe
ownership and program detachment.
Given the rise in tc BPF users in cloud native environments, this becomes
necessary to avoid hard to debug incidents either through stale leftover
programs or 3rd party applications accidentally stepping on each others toes.
As a recap, a BPF link represents the attachment of a BPF program to a BPF
hook point. The BPF link holds a single reference to keep BPF program alive.
Moreover, hook points do not reference a BPF link, only the application's
fd or pinning does. A BPF link holds meta-data specific to attachment and
implements operations for link creation, (atomic) BPF program update,
detachment and introspection. The motivation for BPF links for tc BPF programs
is multi-fold, for example:
- From Meta: "It's especially important for applications that are deployed
fleet-wide and that don't "control" hosts they are deployed to. If such
application crashes and no one notices and does anything about that, BPF
program will keep running draining resources or even just, say, dropping
packets. We at FB had outages due to such permanent BPF attachment
semantics. With fd-based BPF link we are getting a framework, which allows
safe, auto-detachable behavior by default, unless application explicitly
opts in by pinning the BPF link." [1]
- From Cilium-side the tc BPF programs we attach to host-facing veth devices
and phys devices build the core datapath for Kubernetes Pods, and they
implement forwarding, load-balancing, policy, EDT-management, etc, within
BPF. Currently there is no concept of 'safe' ownership, e.g. we've recently
experienced hard-to-debug issues in a user's staging environment where
another Kubernetes application using tc BPF attached to the same prio/handle
of cls_bpf, accidentally wiping all Cilium-based BPF programs from underneath
it. The goal is to establish a clear/safe ownership model via links which
cannot accidentally be overridden. [0,2]
BPF links for tc can co-exist with non-link attachments, and the semantics are
in line also with XDP links: BPF links cannot replace other BPF links, BPF
links cannot replace non-BPF links, non-BPF links cannot replace BPF links and
lastly only non-BPF links can replace non-BPF links. In case of Cilium, this
would solve mentioned issue of safe ownership model as 3rd party applications
would not be able to accidentally wipe Cilium programs, even if they are not
BPF link aware.
Earlier attempts [4] have tried to integrate BPF links into core tc machinery
to solve cls_bpf, which has been intrusive to the generic tc kernel API with
extensions only specific to cls_bpf and suboptimal/complex since cls_bpf could
be wiped from the qdisc also. Locking a tc BPF program in place this way, is
getting into layering hacks given the two object models are vastly different.
We instead implemented the tcx (tc 'express') layer which is an fd-based tc BPF
attach API, so that the BPF link implementation blends in naturally similar to
other link types which are fd-based and without the need for changing core tc
internal APIs. BPF programs for tc can then be successively migrated from classic
cls_bpf to the new tc BPF link without needing to change the program's source
code, just the BPF loader mechanics for attaching is sufficient.
For the current tc framework, there is no change in behavior with this change
and neither does this change touch on tc core kernel APIs. The gist of this
patch is that the ingress and egress hook have a lightweight, qdisc-less
extension for BPF to attach its tc BPF programs, in other words, a minimal
entry point for tc BPF. The name tcx has been suggested from discussion of
earlier revisions of this work as a good fit, and to more easily differ between
the classic cls_bpf attachment and the fd-based one.
For the ingress and egress tcx points, the device holds a cache-friendly array
with program pointers which is separated from control plane (slow-path) data.
Earlier versions of this work used priority to determine ordering and expression
of dependencies similar as with classic tc, but it was challenged that for
something more future-proof a better user experience is required. Hence this
resulted in the design and development of the generic attach/detach/query API
for multi-progs. See prior patch with its discussion on the API design. tcx is
the first user and later we plan to integrate also others, for example, one
candidate is multi-prog support for XDP which would benefit and have the same
'look and feel' from API perspective.
The goal with tcx is to have maximum compatibility to existing tc BPF programs,
so they don't need to be rewritten specifically. Compatibility to call into
classic tcf_classify() is also provided in order to allow successive migration
or both to cleanly co-exist where needed given its all one logical tc layer and
the tcx plus classic tc cls/act build one logical overall processing pipeline.
tcx supports the simplified return codes TCX_NEXT which is non-terminating (go
to next program) and terminating ones with TCX_PASS, TCX_DROP, TCX_REDIRECT.
The fd-based API is behind a static key, so that when unused the code is also
not entered. The struct tcx_entry's program array is currently static, but
could be made dynamic if necessary at a point in future. The a/b pair swap
design has been chosen so that for detachment there are no allocations which
otherwise could fail.
The work has been tested with tc-testing selftest suite which all passes, as
well as the tc BPF tests from the BPF CI, and also with Cilium's L4LB.
Thanks also to Nikolay Aleksandrov and Martin Lau for in-depth early reviews
of this work.
[0] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1353/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbokCJN33Nw_kg82sO=xppXnKWEncGTWCTB9vGCmLB6pw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://colocatedeventseu2023.sched.com/event/1Jo6O/tales-from-an-ebpf-programs-murder-mystery-hemanth-malla-guillaume-fournier-datadog
[3] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210604063116.234316-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This adds a generic layer called bpf_mprog which can be reused by different
attachment layers to enable multi-program attachment and dependency resolution.
In-kernel users of the bpf_mprog don't need to care about the dependency
resolution internals, they can just consume it with few API calls.
The initial idea of having a generic API sparked out of discussion [0] from an
earlier revision of this work where tc's priority was reused and exposed via
BPF uapi as a way to coordinate dependencies among tc BPF programs, similar
as-is for classic tc BPF. The feedback was that priority provides a bad user
experience and is hard to use [1], e.g.:
I cannot help but feel that priority logic copy-paste from old tc, netfilter
and friends is done because "that's how things were done in the past". [...]
Priority gets exposed everywhere in uapi all the way to bpftool when it's
right there for users to understand. And that's the main problem with it.
The user don't want to and don't need to be aware of it, but uapi forces them
to pick the priority. [...] Your cover letter [0] example proves that in
real life different service pick the same priority. They simply don't know
any better. Priority is an unnecessary magic that apps _have_ to pick, so
they just copy-paste and everyone ends up using the same.
The course of the discussion showed more and more the need for a generic,
reusable API where the "same look and feel" can be applied for various other
program types beyond just tc BPF, for example XDP today does not have multi-
program support in kernel, but also there was interest around this API for
improving management of cgroup program types. Such common multi-program
management concept is useful for BPF management daemons or user space BPF
applications coordinating internally about their attachments.
Both from Cilium and Meta side [2], we've collected the following requirements
for a generic attach/detach/query API for multi-progs which has been implemented
as part of this work:
- Support prog-based attach/detach and link API
- Dependency directives (can also be combined):
- BPF_F_{BEFORE,AFTER} with relative_{fd,id} which can be {prog,link,none}
- BPF_F_ID flag as {fd,id} toggle; the rationale for id is so that user
space application does not need CAP_SYS_ADMIN to retrieve foreign fds
via bpf_*_get_fd_by_id()
- BPF_F_LINK flag as {prog,link} toggle
- If relative_{fd,id} is none, then BPF_F_BEFORE will just prepend, and
BPF_F_AFTER will just append for attaching
- Enforced only at attach time
- BPF_F_REPLACE with replace_bpf_fd which can be prog, links have their
own infra for replacing their internal prog
- If no flags are set, then it's default append behavior for attaching
- Internal revision counter and optionally being able to pass expected_revision
- User space application can query current state with revision, and pass it
along for attachment to assert current state before doing updates
- Query also gets extension for link_ids array and link_attach_flags:
- prog_ids are always filled with program IDs
- link_ids are filled with link IDs when link was used, otherwise 0
- {prog,link}_attach_flags for holding {prog,link}-specific flags
- Must be easy to integrate/reuse for in-kernel users
The uapi-side changes needed for supporting bpf_mprog are rather minimal,
consisting of the additions of the attachment flags, revision counter, and
expanding existing union with relative_{fd,id} member.
The bpf_mprog framework consists of an bpf_mprog_entry object which holds
an array of bpf_mprog_fp (fast-path structure). The bpf_mprog_cp (control-path
structure) is part of bpf_mprog_bundle. Both have been separated, so that
fast-path gets efficient packing of bpf_prog pointers for maximum cache
efficiency. Also, array has been chosen instead of linked list or other
structures to remove unnecessary indirections for a fast point-to-entry in
tc for BPF.
The bpf_mprog_entry comes as a pair via bpf_mprog_bundle so that in case of
updates the peer bpf_mprog_entry is populated and then just swapped which
avoids additional allocations that could otherwise fail, for example, in
detach case. bpf_mprog_{fp,cp} arrays are currently static, but they could
be converted to dynamic allocation if necessary at a point in future.
Locking is deferred to the in-kernel user of bpf_mprog, for example, in case
of tcx which uses this API in the next patch, it piggybacks on rtnl.
An extensive test suite for checking all aspects of this API for prog-based
attach/detach and link API comes as BPF selftests in this series.
Thanks also to Andrii Nakryiko for early API discussions wrt Meta's BPF prog
management.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221004231143.19190-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+gEY3FjCR=+DmjDR4gp5bOYZUFJQXj4agKFHT9CQPZBw@mail.gmail.com
[2] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719140858.13224-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add the first basic multi-buffer test that sends a stream of 9K
packets and validates that they are received at the other end. In
order to enable sending and receiving multi-buffer packets, code that
sets the MTU is introduced as well as modifications to the XDP
programs so that they signal that they are multi-buffer enabled.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-20-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add the ability to send and receive packets that are larger than the
size of a umem frame, using the AF_XDP /XDP multi-buffer
support. There are three pieces of code that need to be changed to
achieve this: the Rx path, the Tx path, and the validation logic.
Both the Rx path and Tx could only deal with a single fragment per
packet. The Tx path is extended with a new function called
pkt_nb_frags() that can be used to retrieve the number of fragments a
packet will consume. We then create these many fragments in a loop and
fill the N-1 first ones to the max size limit to use the buffer space
efficiently, and the Nth one with whatever data that is left. This
goes on until we have filled in at the most BATCH_SIZE worth of
descriptors and fragments. If we detect that the next packet would
lead to BATCH_SIZE number of fragments sent being exceeded, we do not
send this packet and finish the batch. This packet is instead sent in
the next iteration of BATCH_SIZE fragments.
For Rx, we loop over all fragments we receive as usual, but for every
descriptor that we receive we call a new validation function called
is_frag_valid() to validate the consistency of this fragment. The code
then checks if the packet continues in the next frame. If so, it loops
over the next packet and performs the same validation. once we have
received the last fragment of the packet we also call the function
is_pkt_valid() to validate the packet as a whole. If we get to the end
of the batch and we are not at the end of the current packet, we back
out the partial packet and end the loop. Once we get into the receive
loop next time, we start over from the beginning of that packet. This
so the code becomes simpler at the cost of some performance.
The validation function is_frag_valid() checks that the sequence and
packet numbers are correct at the start and end of each fragment.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-19-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce new netlink attribute NETDEV_A_DEV_XDP_ZC_MAX_SEGS that will
carry maximum fragments that underlying ZC driver is able to handle on
TX side. It is going to be included in netlink response only when driver
supports ZC. Any value higher than 1 implies multi-buffer ZC support on
underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-11-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-07-13
We've added 67 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 106 files changed, 4444 insertions(+), 619 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix bpftool build in presence of stale vmlinux.h,
from Alexander Lobakin.
2) Introduce bpf_me_mcache_free_rcu() and fix OOM under stress,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Teach verifier actual bounds of bpf_get_smp_processor_id()
and fix perf+libbpf issue related to custom section handling,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Introduce bpf map element count, from Anton Protopopov.
5) Check skb ownership against full socket, from Kui-Feng Lee.
6) Support for up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline, from Menglong Dong.
7) Export rcu_request_urgent_qs_task, from Paul E. McKenney.
8) Fix BTF walking of unions, from Yafang Shao.
9) Extend link_info for kprobe_multi and perf_event links,
from Yafang Shao.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (67 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add selftest for PTR_UNTRUSTED
bpf: Fix an error in verifying a field in a union
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for nested_trust
bpf: Fix an error around PTR_UNTRUSTED
selftests/bpf: add testcase for TRACING with 6+ arguments
bpf, x86: allow function arguments up to 12 for TRACING
bpf, x86: save/restore regs with BPF_DW size
bpftool: Use "fallthrough;" keyword instead of comments
bpf: Add object leak check.
bpf: Convert bpf_cpumask to bpf_mem_cache_free_rcu.
bpf: Introduce bpf_mem_free_rcu() similar to kfree_rcu().
selftests/bpf: Improve test coverage of bpf_mem_alloc.
rcu: Export rcu_request_urgent_qs_task()
bpf: Allow reuse from waiting_for_gp_ttrace list.
bpf: Add a hint to allocated objects.
bpf: Change bpf_mem_cache draining process.
bpf: Further refactor alloc_bulk().
bpf: Factor out inc/dec of active flag into helpers.
bpf: Refactor alloc_bulk().
bpf: Let free_all() return the number of freed elements.
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714020910.80794-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
By introducing support for ->fill_link_info to the perf_event link, users
gain the ability to inspect it using `bpftool link show`. While the current
approach involves accessing this information via `bpftool perf show`,
consolidating link information for all link types in one place offers
greater convenience. Additionally, this patch extends support to the
generic perf event, which is not currently accommodated by
`bpftool perf show`. While only the perf type and config are exposed to
userspace, other attributes such as sample_period and sample_freq are
ignored. It's important to note that if kptr_restrict is not permitted, the
probed address will not be exposed, maintaining security measures.
A new enum bpf_perf_event_type is introduced to help the user understand
which struct is relevant.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-9-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
With the addition of support for fill_link_info to the kprobe_multi link,
users will gain the ability to inspect it conveniently using the
`bpftool link show`. This enhancement provides valuable information to the
user, including the count of probed functions and their respective
addresses. It's important to note that if the kptr_restrict setting is not
permitted, the probed address will not be exposed, ensuring security.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230709025630.3735-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
To pick the changes from:
6ac3928156 ("fs: allow to mount beneath top mount")
That, after a fix to the move_mount_flags.sh script, harvests the new
MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH move_mount flag:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/move_mount_flags.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/mount.h tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/move_mount_flags.sh > after
$
$ diff -u before after
--- before 2023-07-11 12:38:49.244886707 -0300
+++ after 2023-07-11 12:51:15.125255940 -0300
@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@
[ilog2(0x00000020) + 1] = "T_AUTOMOUNTS",
[ilog2(0x00000040) + 1] = "T_EMPTY_PATH",
[ilog2(0x00000100) + 1] = "SET_GROUP",
+ [ilog2(0x00000200) + 1] = "BENEATH",
};
$
That will then be properly decoded when used in tools like:
# perf trace -e move_mount
This addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h include/uapi/linux/mount.h
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZK17kifP%2FiYl+Hcc@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick the changes in:
89d01306e3 ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement device interface for AIA irqchip")
22725266bd ("KVM: Fix comment for KVM_ENABLE_CAP")
2f440b72e8 ("KVM: arm64: Add KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE")
That just rebuilds perf, as these patches don't add any new KVM ioctl to
be harvested for the the 'perf trace' ioctl syscall argument
beautifiers.
This addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZK12+virXMIXMysy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get the changes in:
96b2b072ee ("exportfs: allow exporting non-decodeable file handles to userspace")
That don't add anything that is handled by existing hard coded tables or
table generation scripts.
This silences this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZK11P5AwRBUxxutI@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
81b1b599df ("drm/i915: Allow user to set cache at BO creation")
98d2722a85 ("drm/i915/huc: differentiate the 2 steps of the MTL HuC auth flow")
bc4be0a38b ("drm/i915/pmu: Prepare for multi-tile non-engine counters")
d1da138f24 ("drm/i915/uapi/pxp: Add a GET_PARAM for PXP")
That adds some ioctls but use the __I915_PMU_OTHER() macro, not
supported yet in the tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh conversion
script.
This silences this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Previn <alan.previn.teres.alexis@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Radhakrishna Sripada <radhakrishna.sripada@intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZK1R%2FIyWcUKYQbQV@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:
- the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync
and are really pointless, so these get removed
- The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
architectures that use new enough userspace compilers
- A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type
checking, forcing the use of pointers
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:
- the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and
are really pointless, so these get removed
- The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
architectures that use new enough userspace compilers
- A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking,
forcing the use of pointers"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
syscalls: Remove file path comments from headers
tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze
asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
m68k/mm: Make pfn accessors static inlines
arm64: memory: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
asm-generic/page.h: Make pfn accessors static inlines
xen/netback: Pass (void *) to virt_to_page()
netfs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() in cifsglob
cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
ARC: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() in init
m68k: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() virt_to_page()
fs/proc/kcore.c: Pass a pointer to virt_addr_valid()
Core
----
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations. Instead of feeding
data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg handlers to support
taking a reference on the data, controlled by a new flag called
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file
to invoke an additional callback instead of trying to predict what
the right combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is.
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely.
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid.
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT.
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker.
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families.
Protocols
---------
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2].
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy.
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags.
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative.
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info (MPTCP_FULL_INFO).
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have
a full record.
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving
the way to issuing ioctls over io_uring.
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address.
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch.
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable.
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig).
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge).
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets.
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug.
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto.
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4.
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7.
BPF
---
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used,
or in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators.
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what
the output buffer *should* be, without writing anything.
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers.
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper.
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands.
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only).
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo.
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter
---------
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value.
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds.
- Allow updating size of a set.
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing.
Driver API
----------
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out).
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules.
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines.
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer.
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio).
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message.
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is
a variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split
the different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and
Enhanced MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
"WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
got it to a reasonable point.
Core:
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations
Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families
Protocols:
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2]
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
(MPTCP_FULL_INFO)
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
record
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
way to issuing ioctls over io_uring
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig)
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7
BPF:
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
output buffer *should* be, without writing anything
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only)
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter:
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds
- Allow updating size of a set
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing
Driver API:
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out)
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio)
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested
configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"
* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.
net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
...
o Add stackprotector support.
o Fix RISC-V load-store instruction syntax to support 32-bit
binaries, plus fixes for generic 32-bit support.
o Fix use of s390 sys_fork().
o Add my_syscall6() for ARM.
o Support different platforms having different errno definitions.
o Fix ppoll/ppoll_time64 arguments (add the fifth argument).
o Force use of little endian on MIPS.
o Improved testing, for example, better handling of different
compilers and compiler versions, comparing nolibc behavior
to that of libc, and additional test cases.
o Improve syntax and header ordering.
o Use existing <linux/reboot.h> instead of redefining constants.
o Add syscall().
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Merge tag 'nolibc.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
- Add stackprotector support
- Fix RISC-V load-store instruction syntax to support 32-bit binaries,
plus fixes for generic 32-bit support
- Fix use of s390 sys_fork()
- Add my_syscall6() for ARM
- Support different platforms having different errno definitions
- Fix ppoll/ppoll_time64 arguments (add the fifth argument)
- Force use of little endian on MIPS
- Improved testing, for example, better handling of different compilers
and compiler versions, comparing nolibc behavior to that of libc, and
additional test cases
- Improve syntax and header ordering
- Use existing <linux/reboot.h> instead of redefining constants
- Add syscall()
* tag 'nolibc.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (53 commits)
selftests/nolibc: make sure gcc always use little endian on MIPS
selftests/nolibc: also count skipped and failed tests in output
selftests/nolibc: add new gettimeofday test cases
selftests/nolibc: remove gettimeofday_bad1/2 completely
selftests/nolibc: support two errnos with EXPECT_SYSER2()
tools/nolibc: open: fix up compile warning for arm
tools/nolibc: arm: add missing my_syscall6
selftests/nolibc: use INT_MAX instead of __INT_MAX__
selftests/nolibc: not include limits.h for nolibc
selftests/nolibc: fix up compile warning with glibc on x86_64
selftests/nolibc: allow specify extra arguments for qemu
selftests/nolibc: remove test gettimeofday_null
tools/nolibc: ensure fast64 integer types have 64 bits
selftests/nolibc: test_fork: fix up duplicated print
tools/nolibc: ppoll/ppoll_time64: add a missing argument
selftests/nolibc: remove the duplicated gettimeofday_bad2
selftests/nolibc: print name instead of number for EOVERFLOW
tools/nolibc: support nanoseconds in stat()
selftests/nolibc: prevent coredumps during test execution
tools/nolibc: add support for prctl()
...
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-06-23
We've added 49 non-merge commits during the last 24 day(s) which contain
a total of 70 files changed, 1935 insertions(+), 442 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Extend bpf_fib_lookup helper to allow passing the route table ID,
from Louis DeLosSantos.
2) Fix regsafe() in verifier to call check_ids() for scalar registers,
from Eduard Zingerman.
3) Extend the set of cpumask kfuncs with bpf_cpumask_first_and()
and a rework of bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs. Additionally,
add selftests, from David Vernet.
4) Fix socket lookup BPF helpers for tc/XDP to respect VRF bindings,
from Gilad Sever.
5) Change bpf_link_put() to use workqueue unconditionally to fix it
under PREEMPT_RT, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
6) Follow-ups to address issues in the bpf_refcount shared ownership
implementation, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) A few general refactorings to BPF map and program creation permissions
checks which were part of the BPF token series, from Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Various fixes for benchmark framework and add a new benchmark
for BPF memory allocator to BPF selftests, from Hou Tao.
9) Documentation improvements around iterators and trusted pointers,
from Anton Protopopov.
10) Small cleanup in verifier to improve allocated object check,
from Daniel T. Lee.
11) Improve performance of bpf_xdp_pointer() by avoiding access
to shared_info when XDP packet does not have frags,
from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
12) Silence a harmless syzbot-reported warning in btf_type_id_size(),
from Yonghong Song.
13) Remove duplicate bpfilter_umh_cleanup in favor of umd_cleanup_helper,
from Jarkko Sakkinen.
14) Fix BPF selftests build for resolve_btfids under custom HOSTCFLAGS,
from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (49 commits)
bpf, docs: Document existing macros instead of deprecated
bpf, docs: BPF Iterator Document
selftests/bpf: Fix compilation failure for prog vrf_socket_lookup
selftests/bpf: Add vrf_socket_lookup tests
bpf: Fix bpf socket lookup from tc/xdp to respect socket VRF bindings
bpf: Call __bpf_sk_lookup()/__bpf_skc_lookup() directly via TC hookpoint
bpf: Factor out socket lookup functions for the TC hookpoint.
selftests/bpf: Set the default value of consumer_cnt as 0
selftests/bpf: Ensure that next_cpu() returns a valid CPU number
selftests/bpf: Output the correct error code for pthread APIs
selftests/bpf: Use producer_cnt to allocate local counter array
xsk: Remove unused inline function xsk_buff_discard()
bpf: Keep BPF_PROG_LOAD permission checks clear of validations
bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types
bpf: Inline map creation logic in map_create() function
bpf: Move unprivileged checks into map_create() and bpf_prog_load()
bpf: Remove in_atomic() from bpf_link_put().
selftests/bpf: Verify that check_ids() is used for scalars in regsafe()
bpf: Verify scalar ids mapping in regsafe() using check_ids()
selftests/bpf: Check if mark_chain_precision() follows scalar ids
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623211256.8409-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Source file locations for syscall definitions can change over a period
of time. File paths in comments get stale and are hard to maintain long
term. Also, their usefulness is questionable since it would be easier to
locate a syscall definition using the SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
Remove all source file path comments from the syscall headers. Also,
equalize the uneven line spacing (some of which is introduced due to the
deletions).
Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Now we specify the minimal version of GCC as 5.1 and Clang/LLVM as 11.0.0
in Documentation/process/changes.rst, __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__ are
usable, it is probably fine to unify the definition of __BITS_PER_LONG as
(__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__) in asm-generic uapi bitsperlong.h.
In order to keep safe and avoid regression, only unify uapi bitsperlong.h
for some archs such as arm64, riscv and loongarch which are using newer
toolchains that have the definitions of __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__.
Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d3e255e4746de44c9903c4433616d44ffcf18d1b.camel@xry111.site/
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/a3a4f48a-07d4-4ed9-bc53-5d383428bdd2@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add SO_PEERPIDFD which allows to get pidfd of peer socket holder pidfd.
This thing is direct analog of SO_PEERCRED which allows to get plain PID.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogical to SCM_CREDENTIALS,
but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid, which allows programmers not
to care about PID reuse problem.
We mask SO_PASSPIDFD feature if CONFIG_UNIX is not builtin because
it depends on a pidfd_prepare() API which is not exported to the kernel
modules.
Idea comes from UAPI kernel group:
https://uapi-group.org/kernel-features/
Big thanks to Christian Brauner and Lennart Poettering for productive
discussions about this.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In function ‘open’:
nolibc/sysroot/arm/include/sys.h:919:23: warning: ‘mode_t’ {aka ‘short unsigned int’} is promoted to ‘int’ when passed through ‘...’
919 | mode = va_arg(args, mode_t);
| ^
nolibc/sysroot/arm/include/sys.h:919:23: note: (so you should pass ‘int’ not ‘mode_t’ {aka ‘short unsigned int’} to ‘va_arg’)
nolibc/sysroot/arm/include/sys.h:919:23: note: if this code is reached, the program will abort
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This is required by the coming removal of the oldselect and newselect
support.
pselect6/pselect6_time64 will be used unconditionally, they have 6
arguments.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/bf3e07c1-75f5-425b-9124-f3f2b230e63a@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When compile nolibc-test.c with 2.31 glibc, we got such error:
In file included from /usr/riscv64-linux-gnu/include/sys/cdefs.h:452,
from /usr/riscv64-linux-gnu/include/features.h:461,
from /usr/riscv64-linux-gnu/include/bits/libc-header-start.h:33,
from /usr/riscv64-linux-gnu/include/limits.h:26,
from /usr/lib/gcc-cross/riscv64-linux-gnu/9/include/limits.h:194,
from /usr/lib/gcc-cross/riscv64-linux-gnu/9/include/syslimits.h:7,
from /usr/lib/gcc-cross/riscv64-linux-gnu/9/include/limits.h:34,
from /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c:6:
/usr/riscv64-linux-gnu/include/bits/wordsize.h:28:3: error: #error "rv32i-based targets are not supported"
28 | # error "rv32i-based targets are not supported"
Glibc (>= 2.33) commit 5b6113d62efa ("RISC-V: Support the 32-bit ABI
implementation") fixed up above error.
As suggested by Thomas, defining INT_MIN/INT_MAX for nolibc can remove
the including of limits.h, and therefore no above error. of course, the
other libcs still require limits.h, move it to the right place.
The LONG_MIN/LONG_MAX are also defined too.
Suggested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/09d60dc2-e298-4c22-8e2f-8375861bd9be@t-8ch.de/
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
On 32bit platforms size_t is not enough to represent [u]int_fast64_t.
Fixes: 3e9fd4e9a1 ("tools/nolibc: add integer types and integer limit macros")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The ppoll and ppoll_time64 syscalls have 5 arguments, but we only
provide 4, align with kernel and add the missing sigsetsize argument.
Because the sigmask is NULL, the last sigsetsize argument is ignored,
keep it as 0 here is safe enough.
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Keep backwards compatibility through unions.
The compatibility macros like
#define st_atime st_atim.tv_sec
as documented in stat(3type) don't work for nolibc because it would
break with other stat-like structures that contain the field st_atime.
The stx_atime, stx_mtime, stx_ctime are in type of 'struct
statx_timestamp', which is incompatible with 'struct timespec', should
be converted explicitly.
/* include/uapi/linux/stat.h */
struct statx_timestamp {
__s64 tv_sec;
__u32 tv_nsec;
__s32 __reserved;
};
/* include/uapi/linux/time.h */
struct timespec {
__kernel_old_time_t tv_sec; /* seconds */
long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */
};
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/3a3edd48-1ace-4c89-89e8-9c594dd1b3c9@t-8ch.de/
Co-authored-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
[wt: squashed Zhangjin & Thomas' patches into one to preserve "bisectability"]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
It will be used to disable core dumps from the child spawned to validate
the stack protector functionality.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
s390 does not support the "global" stack protector mode that is
implemented in nolibc.
Now that nolibc detects if stack protectors are enabled at runtime it
could happen that a future compiler does indeed use global mode on
and nolibc would compile but segfault at runtime.
To avoid this hypothetic case and to align s390 with the other
architectures disable stack protectors when compiling _start().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Not all compilers, notably GCC < 10, have support for
__attribute__((no_stack_protector)).
Fall back to a mechanism that also works there.
Tested with GCC 9.5.0 from kernel.org crosstools.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The stackprotector support in nolibc should be enabled iff it is also
enabled in the compiler.
Use the preprocessor defines added by gcc and clang if stackprotector
support is enable to automatically do so in nolibc.
This completely removes the need for any user-visible API.
To avoid inlining the lengthy preprocessor check into every user
introduce a new header compiler.h that abstracts the logic away.
As the define NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR is now not user-relevant anymore
prefix it with an underscore.
Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230520133237.GA27501@1wt.eu/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This makes it easier to add and remove more entries in the future
without creating spurious diff hunks.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The all-zero pattern is one of the more probable out-of-bound writes so
add a special case to not accidentally accept it.
Also it enables the reliable detection of stack protector initialization
during testing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This was forgotten in the original submission.
It is unknown why it worked for x86_64 on some compiler without this
attribute.
Reported-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230520133237.GA27501@1wt.eu/
Fixes: 0d8c461adb ("tools/nolibc: x86_64: add stackprotector support")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
syscall() is used by "normal" libcs to allow users to directly call
syscalls.
By having the same syntax inside nolibc users can more easily write code
that works with different libcs.
The macro logic is adapted from systemtaps STAP_PROBEV() macro that is
released in the public domain / CC0.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When compile nolibc application for rv32, we got such errors:
nolibc/sysroot/riscv/include/arch.h:190: Error: unrecognized opcode `ld a4,0(a3)'
nolibc/sysroot/riscv/include/arch.h:194: Error: unrecognized opcode `sd a3,%lo(_auxv)(a4)'
nolibc/sysroot/riscv/include/arch.h:196: Error: unrecognized opcode `sd a2,%lo(environ)(a3)'
Refer to arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h and add REG_L/REG_S macros here to let
rv32 uses its own lw/sw instructions.
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The same constants and some more have been exposed to userspace via
linux/reboot.h for a long time.
To avoid conflicts and trim down nolibc a bit drop the custom
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
On s390 the first two arguments to the clone() syscall are swapped,
as documented in clone(2).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Most of nolibc is already using C89 comments.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When building in strict C89 mode the "inline" keyword is unknown.
While "__inline__" is non-standard it is used by the kernel headers
themselves.
So the used compilers would have to support it or the users shim it with
a #define.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Most of the code was migrated to C99-conformant __asm__ statements
before. It seems string.h was missed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
When we added fd based file streams we created references to STx_FILENO in
stdio.h but these constants are declared in unistd.h which is the last file
included by the top level nolibc.h meaning those constants are not defined
when we try to build stdio.h. This causes programs using nolibc.h to fail
to build.
Reorder the headers to avoid this issue.
Fixes: d449546c957f ("tools/nolibc: implement fd-based FILE streams")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This enables the usage of the stream APIs with arbitrary filedescriptors.
It will be used by a future testcase.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This is useful for users and will also be used by a future testcase.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
net/sched/sch_taprio.c
d636fc5dd6 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping")
dced11ef84 ("net/sched: taprio: don't overwrite "sch" variable in taprio_dump_class_stats()")
net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
e209fee411 ("net/ipv4: ping_group_range: allow GID from 2147483648 to 4294967294")
ccce324dab ("tcp: make the first N SYN RTO backoffs linear")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230605100816.08d41a7b@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-06-07
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix a use-after-free in BPF's task local storage, from KP Singh.
2) Make struct path handling more robust in bpf_d_path, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Fix a syzbot NULL-pointer dereference in sockmap, from Eric Dumazet.
4) UAPI fix for BPF_NETFILTER before final kernel ships,
from Florian Westphal.
5) Fix map-in-map array_map_gen_lookup code generation where elem_size was
not being set for inner maps, from Rhys Rustad-Elliott.
6) Fix sockopt_sk selftest's NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS assertion,
from Yonghong Song.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Add extra path pointer check to d_path helper
selftests/bpf: Fix sockopt_sk selftest
bpf: netfilter: Add BPF_NETFILTER bpf_attach_type
selftests/bpf: Add access_inner_map selftest
bpf: Fix elem_size not being set for inner maps
bpf: Fix UAF in task local storage
bpf, sockmap: Avoid potential NULL dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607220514.29698-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Andrii Nakryiko writes:
And we currently don't have an attach type for NETLINK BPF link.
Thankfully it's not too late to add it. I see that link_create() in
kernel/bpf/syscall.c just bypasses attach_type check. We shouldn't
have done that. Instead we need to add BPF_NETLINK attach type to enum
bpf_attach_type. And wire all that properly throughout the kernel and
libbpf itself.
This adds BPF_NETFILTER and uses it. This breaks uabi but this
wasn't in any non-rc release yet, so it should be fine.
v2: check link_attack prog type in link_create too
Fixes: 84601d6ee6 ("bpf: add bpf_link support for BPF_NETFILTER programs")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ69YgrQW7DHCJUT_X+GqMq_ZQQPBwopaJJVGFD5=d5Vg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230605131445.32016-1-fw@strlen.de
Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF
helper.
A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as
parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper.
When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and
`BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup`
will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup.
If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with
`BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`.
The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields
in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage.
This functionality is useful in containerized environments.
For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving
a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform
a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program.
This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC
layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some
aspect of the sk_buff.
As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN
datapath.
When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will
determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a
FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB.
Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-05-26
We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 76 files changed, 2729 insertions(+), 1003 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add the capability to destroy sockets in BPF through a new kfunc,
from Aditi Ghag.
2) Support O_PATH fds in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Add capability for libbpf to resize datasec maps when backed via mmap,
from JP Kobryn.
4) Move all the test kfuncs for CI out of the kernel and into bpf_testmod,
from Jiri Olsa.
5) Big batch of xsk selftest improvements to prep for multi-buffer testing,
from Magnus Karlsson.
6) Show the target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link's fdinfo and dump it
via bpftool, from Yafang Shao.
7) Various misc BPF selftest improvements to work with upcoming LLVM 17,
from Yonghong Song.
8) Extend bpftool to specify netdevice for resolving XDP hints,
from Larysa Zaremba.
9) Document masking in shift operations for the insn set document,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Extend BPF selftests to check xdp_feature support for bond driver,
from Lorenzo Bianconi.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits)
bpf: Fix bad unlock balance on freeze_mutex
libbpf: Ensure FD >= 3 during bpf_map__reuse_fd()
libbpf: Ensure libbpf always opens files with O_CLOEXEC
selftests/bpf: Check whether to run selftest
libbpf: Change var type in datasec resize func
bpf: drop unnecessary bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command
libbpf: Selftests for resizing datasec maps
libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec maps
selftests/bpf: Add path_fd-based BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET tests
libbpf: Add opts-based bpf_obj_pin() API and add support for path_fd
bpf: Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
libbpf: Start v1.3 development cycle
bpf: Validate BPF object in BPF_OBJ_PIN before calling LSM
bpftool: Specify XDP Hints ifname when loading program
selftests/bpf: Add xdp_feature selftest for bond device
selftests/bpf: Test bpf_sock_destroy
selftests/bpf: Add helper to get port using getsockname
bpf: Add bpf_sock_destroy kfunc
bpf: Add kfunc filter function to 'struct btf_kfunc_id_set'
bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526222747.17775-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Picking the changes from:
3632679d9e ("ipv{4,6}/raw: fix output xfrm lookup wrt protocol")
That includes a define (IP_PROTOCOL) that isn't being used in generating
any id -> string table used by 'perf trace'.
Addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZHD/Ms0DMq7viaq+@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Copy the kernel version of the header to fix the header diff build
warning. Some new definitions were only added to the tools side header,
but these are only used in Perf so move them to a different header.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522102604.1081416-1-james.clark@arm.com
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: siyanteng@loongson.cn
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Current UAPI of BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands of bpf() syscall
forces users to specify pinning location as a string-based absolute or
relative (to current working directory) path. This has various
implications related to security (e.g., symlink-based attacks), forces
BPF FS to be exposed in the file system, which can cause races with
other applications.
One of the feedbacks we got from folks working with containers heavily
was that inability to use purely FD-based location specification was an
unfortunate limitation and hindrance for BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET
commands. This patch closes this oversight, adding path_fd field to
BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET UAPI, following conventions established by
*at() syscalls for dirfd + pathname combinations.
This now allows interesting possibilities like working with detached BPF
FS mount (e.g., to perform multiple pinnings without running a risk of
someone interfering with them), and generally making pinning/getting
more secure and not prone to any races and/or security attacks.
This is demonstrated by a selftest added in subsequent patch that takes
advantage of new mount APIs (fsopen, fsconfig, fsmount) to demonstrate
creating detached BPF FS mount, pinning, and then getting BPF map out of
it, all while never exposing this private instance of BPF FS to outside
worlds.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523170013.728457-4-andrii@kernel.org
This is to get the changes from:
68674f94ff ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory copies")
20f3337d35 ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory clearing")
This also make the 'perf bench mem' files stop referring to the erms
versions that gone away with the above patches.
That addresses these perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
ddc65971bb ("prctl: add PR_GET_AUXV to copy auxv to userspace")
To pick the changes in:
That don't result in any changes in tooling:
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before
$ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after
$ diff -u before after
$
This actually adds a new prctl arg, but it has to be dealt with
differently, as it is not in sequence with the other arguments.
Just silences this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/prctl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
e65733b5c5 ("KVM: x86: Redefine 'longmode' as a flag for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL")
30ec7997d1 ("KVM: arm64: timers: Allow userspace to set the global counter offset")
821d935c87 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering")
81dc9504a7 ("KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Support hyp timer emulation")
a8308b3fc9 ("KVM: arm64: Refactor hvc filtering to support different actions")
0e5c9a9d65 ("KVM: arm64: Expose SMC/HVC width to userspace")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac5adb58411d23b3360d436a65038fefe91c32a8.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
102882b5c6 ("ALSA: document that struct __snd_pcm_mmap_control64 is messed up")
9f656705c5 ("ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/sound/asound.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5606e7989bbb029c400117f2e455ab995208266f.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
31088f6f79 ("uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__")
Silencing these perf build warnings::
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/const.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/const.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/const.h include/uapi/linux/const.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33e963df304394f932d9108a1b0bb327f23a4eca.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
1cc064dce4 ("drm/i915/perf: Add support for OA media units")
c61d04c9eb ("drm/i915/perf: Add engine class instance parameters to perf")
02abecdeeb ("drm/i915/uapi: Replace fake flex-array with flexible-array member")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c0c150997ae1455f49094222daa121385643ae0.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
6068771673 ("drm: document DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD and PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE")
61a55f8b1e ("drm: document expectations for GETFB2 handles")
158350aae1 ("drm: document DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/drm/drm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h include/uapi/drm/drm.h
No changes in tooling as these are just C comment documentation changes.
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7552c61660bf079f2979fdcbcef8e921255f877a.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
91d0b78c51 ("inet: Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/23aabc69956ac94fbf388b05c8be08a64e8c7ccc.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We need to better polish building with BPF skels, so revert back to
making it an experimental feature that has to be explicitely enabled
using BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Third version of perf tool updates, with the build problems with with
using a 'vmlinux.h' generated from the main build fixed, and the bpf
skeleton build disabled by default.
Build:
- Require libtraceevent to build, one can disable it using
NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1.
It is required for tools like 'perf sched', 'perf kvm', 'perf
trace', etc.
libtraceevent is available in most distros so installing
'libtraceevent-devel' should be a one-time event to continue
building perf as usual.
Using NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 produces tooling that is functional and
sufficient for lots of users not interested in those libtraceevent
dependent features.
- Allow Python support in 'perf script' when libtraceevent isn't
linked, as not all features requires it, for instance Intel PT does
not use tracepoints.
- Error if the python interpreter needed for jevents to work isn't
available and NO_JEVENTS=1 isn't set, preventing a build without
support for JSON vendor events, which is a rare but possible
condition. The two check error messages:
$(error ERROR: No python interpreter needed for jevents generation. Install python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
$(error ERROR: Python interpreter needed for jevents generation too old (older than 3.6). Install a newer python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
- Make libbpf 1.0 the minimum required when building with out of
tree, distro provided libbpf.
- Use libsdtc++'s and LLVM's libcxx's __cxa_demangle, a portable C++
demangler, add 'perf test' entry for it.
- Make binutils libraries opt in, as distros disable building with it
due to licensing, they were used for C++ demangling, for instance.
- Switch libpfm4 to opt-out rather than opt-in, if libpfm-devel (or
equivalent) isn't installed, we'll just have a build warning:
Makefile.config:1144: libpfm4 not found, disables libpfm4 support. Please install libpfm4-dev
- Add a feature test for scandirat(), that is not implemented so far
in musl and uclibc, disabling features that need it, such as
scanning for tracepoints in /sys/kernel/tracing/events.
perf BPF filters:
- New feature where BPF can be used to filter samples, for instance:
$ sudo ./perf record -e cycles --filter 'period > 1000' true
$ sudo ./perf script
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708501: 5029 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708508: 32409 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708526: 143369 cycles: ffffffff82b4cdbf xas_start+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708600: 372650 cycles: ffffffff8286b8f7 __pagevec_lru_add+0x117 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708791: 482953 cycles: ffffffff829190de __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709036: 501985 cycles: ffffffff828add7c tlb_gather_mmu+0x4c ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709292: 503065 cycles: 7f2446d97c03 _dl_map_object_deps+0x973 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2)
- In addition to 'period' (PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD), the other
PERF_SAMPLE_ can be used for filtering, and also some other sample
accessible values, from tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt:
Essentially the BPF filter expression is:
<term> <operator> <value> (("," | "||") <term> <operator> <value>)*
The <term> can be one of:
ip, id, tid, pid, cpu, time, addr, period, txn, weight, phys_addr,
code_pgsz, data_pgsz, weight1, weight2, weight3, ins_lat, retire_lat,
p_stage_cyc, mem_op, mem_lvl, mem_snoop, mem_remote, mem_lock,
mem_dtlb, mem_blk, mem_hops
The <operator> can be one of:
==, !=, >, >=, <, <=, &
The <value> can be one of:
<number> (for any term)
na, load, store, pfetch, exec (for mem_op)
l1, l2, l3, l4, cxl, io, any_cache, lfb, ram, pmem (for mem_lvl)
na, none, hit, miss, hitm, fwd, peer (for mem_snoop)
remote (for mem_remote)
na, locked (for mem_locked)
na, l1_hit, l1_miss, l2_hit, l2_miss, any_hit, any_miss, walk, fault (for mem_dtlb)
na, by_data, by_addr (for mem_blk)
hops0, hops1, hops2, hops3 (for mem_hops)
perf lock contention:
- Show lock type with address.
- Track and show mmap_lock, siglock and per-cpu rq_lock with address.
This is done for mmap_lock by following the current->mm pointer:
$ sudo ./perf lock con -abl -- sleep 10
contended total wait max wait avg wait address symbol
...
16344 312.30 ms 2.22 ms 19.11 us ffff8cc702595640
17686 310.08 ms 1.49 ms 17.53 us ffff8cc7025952c0
3 84.14 ms 45.79 ms 28.05 ms ffff8cc78114c478 mmap_lock
3557 76.80 ms 68.75 us 21.59 us ffff8cc77ca3af58
1 68.27 ms 68.27 ms 68.27 ms ffff8cda745dfd70
9 54.53 ms 7.96 ms 6.06 ms ffff8cc7642a48b8 mmap_lock
14629 44.01 ms 60.00 us 3.01 us ffff8cc7625f9ca0
3481 42.63 ms 140.71 us 12.24 us ffffffff937906ac vmap_area_lock
16194 38.73 ms 42.15 us 2.39 us ffff8cd397cbc560
11 38.44 ms 10.39 ms 3.49 ms ffff8ccd6d12fbb8 mmap_lock
1 5.43 ms 5.43 ms 5.43 ms ffff8cd70018f0d8
1674 5.38 ms 422.93 us 3.21 us ffffffff92e06080 tasklist_lock
581 4.51 ms 130.68 us 7.75 us ffff8cc9b1259058
5 3.52 ms 1.27 ms 703.23 us ffff8cc754510070
112 3.47 ms 56.47 us 31.02 us ffff8ccee38b3120
381 3.31 ms 73.44 us 8.69 us ffffffff93790690 purge_vmap_area_lock
255 3.19 ms 36.35 us 12.49 us ffff8d053ce30c80
- Update default map size to 16384.
- Allocate single letter option -M for --map-nr-entries, as it is
proving being frequently used.
- Fix struct rq lock access for older kernels with BPF's CO-RE
(Compile once, run everywhere).
- Fix problems found with MSAn.
perf report/top:
- Add inline information when using --call-graph=fp or lbr, as was
already done to the --call-graph=dwarf callchain mode.
- Improve the 'srcfile' sort key performance by really using an
optimization introduced in 6.2 for the 'srcline' sort key that
avoids calling addr2line for comparision with each sample.
perf sched:
- Make 'perf sched latency/map/replay' to use "sched:sched_waking"
instead of "sched:sched_waking", consistent with 'perf record'
since d566a9c2d4 ("perf sched: Prefer sched_waking event when it
exists").
perf ftrace:
- Make system wide the default target for latency subcommand, run the
following command then generate some network traffic and press
control+C:
# perf ftrace latency -T __kfree_skb
^C
DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 27 | ############# |
1 - 2 us | 22 | ########### |
2 - 4 us | 8 | #### |
4 - 8 us | 5 | ## |
8 - 16 us | 24 | ############ |
16 - 32 us | 2 | # |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 0 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
512 - 1024 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ms | 0 | |
2 - 4 ms | 0 | |
4 - 8 ms | 0 | |
8 - 16 ms | 0 | |
16 - 32 ms | 0 | |
32 - 64 ms | 0 | |
64 - 128 ms | 0 | |
128 - 256 ms | 0 | |
256 - 512 ms | 0 | |
512 - 1024 ms | 0 | |
1 - ... s | 0 | |
#
perf top:
- Add --branch-history (LBR: Last Branch Record) option, just like
already available for 'perf record'.
- Fix segfault in thread__comm_len() where thread->comm was being
used outside thread->comm_lock.
perf annotate:
- Allow configuring objdump and addr2line in ~/.perfconfig., so that
you can use alternative binaries, such as llvm's.
perf kvm:
- Add TUI mode for 'perf kvm stat report'.
Reference counting:
- Add reference count checking infrastructure to check for use after
free, done to the 'cpumap', 'namespaces', 'maps' and 'map' structs,
more to come.
To build with it use -DREFCNT_CHECKING=1 in the make command line
to build tools/perf. Documented at:
https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Reference_Count_Checking
- The above caught, for instance, fix, present in this series:
- Fix maps use after put in 'perf test "Share thread maps"':
'maps' is copied from leader, but the leader is put on line 79
and then 'maps' is used to read the reference count below - so
a use after put, with the put of maps happening within
thread__put.
Fixed by reversing the order of puts so that the leader is put
last.
- Also several fixes were made to places where reference counts were
not being held.
- Make this one of the tests in 'make -C tools/perf build-test' to
regularly build test it and to make sure no direct access to the
reference counted structs are made, doing that via accessors to
check the validity of the struct pointer.
ARM64:
- Fix 'perf report' segfault when filtering coresight traces by
sparse lists of CPUs.
- Add support for 'simd' as a sort field for 'perf report', to show
ARM's NEON SIMD's predicate flags: "partial" and "empty".
arm64 vendor events:
- Add N1 metrics.
Intel vendor events:
- Add graniterapids, grandridge and sierraforrest events.
- Refresh events for: alderlake, aldernaken, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, cascadelakx, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex,
jaketown, meteorlake, knightslanding, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
silvermont, skylake, tigerlake and westmereep-dp
- Refresh metrics for alderlake-n, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, haswell, haswellx, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown and
skylakex.
perf stat:
- Implement --topdown using JSON metrics.
- Add TopdownL1 JSON metric as a default if present, but disable it
for now for some Intel hybrid architectures, a series of patches
addressing this is being reviewed and will be submitted for v6.5.
- Use metrics for --smi-cost.
- Update topdown documentation.
Vendor events (JSON) infrastructure:
- Add support for computing and printing metric threshold values. For
instance, here is one found in thesapphirerapids json file:
{
"BriefDescription": "Percentage of cycles spent in System Management Interrupts.",
"MetricExpr": "((msr@aperf@ - cycles) / msr@aperf@ if msr@smi@ > 0 else 0)",
"MetricGroup": "smi",
"MetricName": "smi_cycles",
"MetricThreshold": "smi_cycles > 0.1",
"ScaleUnit": "100%"
},
- Test parsing metric thresholds with the fake PMU in 'perf test
pmu-events'.
- Support for printing metric thresholds in 'perf list'.
- Add --metric-no-threshold option to 'perf stat'.
- Add rand (reverse and) and has_pmem (optane memory) support to
metrics.
- Sort list of input files to avoid depending on the order from
readdir() helping in obtaining reproducible builds.
S/390:
- Add common metrics: - CPI (cycles per instruction), prbstate (ratio
of instructions executed in problem state compared to total number
of instructions), l1mp (Level one instruction and data cache misses
per 100 instructions).
- Add cache metrics for z13, z14, z15 and z16.
- Add metric for TLB and cache.
ARM:
- Add raw decoding for SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) v1.3 MTE
(Memory Tagging Extension) and MOPS (Memory Operations) load/store.
Intel PT hardware tracing:
- Add event type names UINTR (User interrupt delivered) and UIRET
(Exiting from user interrupt routine), documented in table 32-50
"CFE Packet Type and Vector Fields Details" in the Intel Processor
Trace chapter of The Intel SDM Volume 3 version 078.
- Add support for new branch instructions ERETS and ERETU.
- Fix CYC timestamps after standalone CBR
ARM CoreSight hardware tracing:
- Allow user to override timestamp and contextid settings.
- Fix segfault in dso lookup.
- Fix timeless decode mode detection.
- Add separate decode paths for timeless and per-thread modes.
auxtrace:
- Fix address filter entire kernel size.
Miscellaneous:
- Fix use-after-free and unaligned bugs in the PLT handling routines.
- Use zfree() to reduce chances of use after free.
- Add missing 0x prefix for addresses printed in hexadecimal in 'perf
probe'.
- Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors in the unwind
code.
- Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id().
- Fix 'perf scripts intel-pt-events.py' IPC output for Python 2 .
- Add missing new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python
scripts using it.
- Add 'perf bench syscall fork' benchmark.
- Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC (Uncached access) in
'perf mem'.
- Fix wrong size expectation for perf test 'Setup struct
perf_event_attr' caused by the patch adding
perf_event_attr::config3.
- Fix some spelling mistakes"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (365 commits)
Revert "perf build: Make BUILD_BPF_SKEL default, rename to NO_BPF_SKEL"
Revert "perf build: Warn for BPF skeletons if endian mismatches"
perf metrics: Fix SEGV with --for-each-cgroup
perf bpf skels: Stop using vmlinux.h generated from BTF, use subset of used structs + CO-RE
perf stat: Separate bperf from bpf_profiler
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on x86_64
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on s390
perf tracepoint: Fix memory leak in is_valid_tracepoint()
perf cs-etm: Add fix for coresight trace for any range of CPUs
perf build: Fix unescaped # in perf build-test
perf unwind: Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors
perf script: Add new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python scripts using it
perf script: Print raw ip instead of binary offset for callchain
perf symbols: Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id()
perf list: Modify the warning message about scandirat(3)
perf list: Fix memory leaks in print_tracepoint_events()
perf lock contention: Rework offset calculation with BPF CO-RE
perf lock contention: Fix struct rq lock access
perf stat: Disable TopdownL1 on hybrid
perf stat: Avoid SEGV on counter->name
...
* More phys_to_virt conversions
* Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization)
ARM64:
* Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that
plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever.
* New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded
to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features
being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel.
* Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be
applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a
per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one.
This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on
top.
* A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything
affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having
taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This
ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed.
* The usual selftest fixes and improvements.
KVM x86 changes for 6.4:
* Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is enabled,
and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is enabled on VMX
(VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit controls)
* Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code
where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long" return
as a bool
* Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition
* Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new PTEs
* Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s optimizations
when emulating invalidations
* Clean up the range-based flushing APIs
* Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a single
A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of the "handle
changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the entire entry
* Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid having
to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and deletion,
which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming fork()
* Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are available,
the two are mutually exclusive in hardware
* Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably PERF_CAPABILITIES)
after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features
* Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate PERF_CAPABILITIES
* Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the
pmu_event_filter selftest
x86 AMD:
* Add support for virtual NMIs
* Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts
x86 Intel:
* Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if XTILE_DATA is
not being reported due to userspace not opting in via prctl()
* Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode
* Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2
* AMX selftests improvements
* Misc cleanups
MIPS:
* Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling
rework that landed in 6.3)
Generic:
* Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c
* Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct
size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole
Documentation:
* Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- More phys_to_virt conversions
- Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization)
ARM64:
- Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that
plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever.
- New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded
to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being
moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel.
- Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be
applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a
per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This
last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top.
- A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything
affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having
taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This
ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed.
- The usual selftest fixes and improvements.
x86:
- Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is
enabled, and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is
enabled on VMX (VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit
controls)
- Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code
where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long"
return as a bool
- Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition
- Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new
PTEs
- Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s
optimizations when emulating invalidations
- Clean up the range-based flushing APIs
- Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a
single A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of
the "handle changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the
entire entry
- Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid
having to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and
deletion, which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming
fork()
- Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are
available, the two are mutually exclusive in hardware
- Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably
PERF_CAPABILITIES) after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features
- Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate
PERF_CAPABILITIES
- Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the
pmu_event_filter selftest
- AMD SVM:
- Add support for virtual NMIs
- Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts
- Intel AMX:
- Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if
XTILE_DATA is not being reported due to userspace not opting in
via prctl()
- Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode
- Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2
- AMX selftests improvements
- Misc cleanups
MIPS:
- Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware
enabling rework that landed in 6.3)
Generic:
- Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c
- Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the
struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding
hole
Documentation:
- Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (211 commits)
KVM: s390: pci: fix virtual-physical confusion on module unload/load
KVM: s390: vsie: clarifications on setting the APCB
KVM: s390: interrupt: fix virtual-physical confusion for next alert GISA
KVM: arm64: Have kvm_psci_vcpu_on() use WRITE_ONCE() to update mp_state
KVM: arm64: Acquire mp_state_lock in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init()
KVM: selftests: Test the PMU event "Instructions retired"
KVM: selftests: Copy full counter values from guest in PMU event filter test
KVM: selftests: Use error codes to signal errors in PMU event filter test
KVM: selftests: Print detailed info in PMU event filter asserts
KVM: selftests: Add helpers for PMC asserts in PMU event filter test
KVM: selftests: Add a common helper for the PMU event filter guest code
KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "perrmited" -> "permitted"
KVM: arm64: vhe: Drop extra isb() on guest exit
KVM: arm64: vhe: Synchronise with page table walker on MMU update
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Document the side effects of kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc()
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on TLBI
KVM: arm64: Handle 32bit CNTPCTSS traps
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on vcpu run
KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't acquire its_lock before config_lock
KVM: selftests: Add test to verify KVM's supported XCR0
...
- Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did
this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout
that objtool can now detect statically.
- Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity,
split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it.
- Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code.
- Generate ORC data for __pfx code
- Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown/panic functions.
- Misc improvements & fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures &
drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common
convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect
statically
- Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to
UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK
and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it
- Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code
- Generate ORC data for __pfx code
- Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown
and panic functions
- Misc improvements & fixes
* tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn
scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn
x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn
btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check
cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn
cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn
arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn
x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn
init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn
init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn
objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code
x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions
objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code
objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check
objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers
objtool: Add WARN_INSN()
scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions
context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation
objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list
...
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
caused by its unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
...
reduction in interrupt rate in virtio
perf improvement for VDUSE
scalability for vhost-scsi
non power of 2 ring support for packed rings
better management for mlx5 vdpa
suspend for snet
VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA
shared backend with vdpa-sim-blk
user VA support in vdpa-sim
better struct packing for virtio
fixes, cleanups all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"virtio,vhost,vdpa: features, fixes, and cleanups:
- reduction in interrupt rate in virtio
- perf improvement for VDUSE
- scalability for vhost-scsi
- non power of 2 ring support for packed rings
- better management for mlx5 vdpa
- suspend for snet
- VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA
- shared backend with vdpa-sim-blk
- user VA support in vdpa-sim
- better struct packing for virtio
and fixes, cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (52 commits)
vhost_vdpa: fix unmap process in no-batch mode
MAINTAINERS: make me a reviewer of VIRTIO CORE AND NET DRIVERS
tools/virtio: fix build caused by virtio_ring changes
virtio_ring: add a struct device forward declaration
vdpa_sim_blk: support shared backend
vdpa_sim: move buffer allocation in the devices
vdpa/snet: use likely/unlikely macros in hot functions
vdpa/snet: implement kick_vq_with_data callback
virtio-vdpa: add VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA feature support
virtio: add VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA feature support
vdpa/snet: support the suspend vDPA callback
vdpa/snet: support getting and setting VQ state
MAINTAINERS: add vringh.h to Virtio Core and Net Drivers
vringh: address kdoc warnings
vdpa: address kdoc warnings
virtio_ring: don't update event idx on get_buf
vdpa_sim: add support for user VA
vdpa_sim: replace the spinlock with a mutex to protect the state
vdpa_sim: use kthread worker
vdpa_sim: make devices agnostic for work management
...
Core
----
- Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
default value allows for better BIG TCP performances.
- Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers.
- RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when possible.
- Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and unneeded
softirq avoidance.
- Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking.
- Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft].
- Optimize again the skb struct layout.
- Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
subsystems.
- Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts.
BPF
---
- Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized
accesses.
- Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward.
- Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types.
- Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
params.
- Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton.
- Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF
open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities.
- Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF
programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc.
- Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in
local storage maps.
- Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps.
- Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
rbtree.
- Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access()
which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them.
- Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf.
- Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations.
Protocols
---------
- IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
indicates the provenance of the IP address.
- IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition.
- Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space
to implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf.
- Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
resilience to nodes failures.
- SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
schedulers.
- MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
will allow for later better LSM interaction.
- xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
not needed anymore.
- WiFi:
- reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
- HW timestamping support
- support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
- per-link debugfs for multi-link
- TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
- mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
- enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support
Netfilter
---------
- Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
instead of being bridged.
- Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle
IPv6 Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length
from hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP
support.
- The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
anymore.
- Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one.
This has the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used.
- Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device.
Driver API
----------
- Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time.
- Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
then bridge to use them.
- Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
localized NAPI.
- Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
further code de-duplication and sanitization.
- Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs.
- Add partial YNL specification for devlink.
- Add partial YNL specification for ethtool.
- Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes.
- Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
underlying device.
- Add basic LED support for switch/phy.
- Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links.
- Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a preparatory
work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable by user
space.
- Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
controllers.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- AMD/Pensando core device support
- MediaTek MT7981 SoC
- MediaTek MT7988 SoC
- Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
- Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
- Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
- StarFive JH7110 SoC
- NXP CBTX ethernet PHY
- WiFi:
- Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
- RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
- RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset
- Bluetooth:
- Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
- Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
- NXP w8997
- Actions Semi ATS2851
- QTI WCN6855
- Marvell 88W8997
- Can:
- STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, icg):
- add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors.
- add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue.
- Intel (100G, ice):
- refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
- GNSS interface optimization
- Intel (i40e):
- support XDP multi-buffer
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
- enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
- add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
- extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
- support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
- extend XDP multi-buffer support
- support MACsec VLAN offload
- add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
- drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
- implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
- Solarflare/Xilinx:
- support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
- support TC decap rules
- support unicast PTP
- Other NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only
on shared PHC NIC
- RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll.
- Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
- Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
- Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
- virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
- veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
- vxlan: add MDB data path support
- gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
- geneve: accept every ethertype
- macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
- mana: add support for jumbo frame
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates.
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Broadcom (b54):
- configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- faster C45 bus scan
- Microchip:
- lan966x:
- add support for IS1 VCAP
- better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
- ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
- ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
- sama7g5: add PTP capability
- NXP (ocelot):
- add support for external ports
- add support for preemptible traffic classes
- Texas Instruments:
- add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
- hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
- TX beacon protection on newer hardware
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- MU-MIMO parameters support
- ack signal support for management packets
- RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
- SDIO bus support
- better support for some SDIO devices
(e.g. MAC address from efuse)
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- HW scan support for 8852b
- better support for 6 GHz scanning
- support for various newer firmware APIs
- framework firmware backwards compatibility
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- P2P support
- mesh A-MSDU support
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- coredump support
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core:
- Introduce a config option to tweak MAX_SKB_FRAGS. Increasing the
default value allows for better BIG TCP performances
- Reduce compound page head access for zero-copy data transfers
- RPS/RFS improvements, avoiding unneeded NET_RX_SOFTIRQ when
possible
- Threaded NAPI improvements, adding defer skb free support and
unneeded softirq avoidance
- Address dst_entry reference count scalability issues, via false
sharing avoidance and optimize refcount tracking
- Add lockless accesses annotation to sk_err[_soft]
- Optimize again the skb struct layout
- Extends the skb drop reasons to make it usable by multiple
subsystems
- Better const qualifier awareness for socket casts
BPF:
- Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and
variable-sized accesses
- Add a new BPF netfilter program type and minimal support to hook
BPF programs to netfilter hooks such as prerouting or forward
- Add more precise memory usage reporting for all BPF map types
- Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device
operating in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for
controlling encap params
- Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular
kfunc exists or not, and also add support for this in light
skeleton
- Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming
BPF open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping
capabilities
- Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce
BPF programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc
- Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and
in local storage maps
- Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps
- Add support for refcounted local kptrs to the verifier for allowing
shared ownership, useful for adding a node to both the BPF list and
rbtree
- Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in
convert_ctx_access() which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to
start emitting them
- Add ARM32 USDT support to libbpf
- Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations
Protocols:
- IPv4: Allow adding to IPv4 address a 'protocol' tag. Such value
indicates the provenance of the IP address
- IPv6: optimize route lookup, dropping unneeded R/W lock acquisition
- Add the handshake upcall mechanism, allowing the user-space to
implement generic TLS handshake on kernel's behalf
- Bridge: support per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, increasing
resilience to nodes failures
- SCTP: add support for Fair Capacity and Weighted Fair Queueing
schedulers
- MPTCP: delay first subflow allocation up to its first usage. This
will allow for later better LSM interaction
- xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from input/output path. These are
not needed anymore
- WiFi:
- reduced neighbor report (RNR) handling for AP mode
- HW timestamping support
- support for randomized auth/deauth TA for PASN privacy
- per-link debugfs for multi-link
- TC offload support for mac80211 drivers
- mac80211 mesh fast-xmit and fast-rx support
- enable Wi-Fi 7 (EHT) mesh support
Netfilter:
- Add nf_tables 'brouting' support, to force a packet to be routed
instead of being bridged
- Update bridge netfilter and ovs conntrack helpers to handle IPv6
Jumbo packets properly, i.e. fetch the packet length from
hop-by-hop extension header. This is needed for BIT TCP support
- The iptables 32bit compat interface isn't compiled in by default
anymore
- Move ip(6)tables builtin icmp matches to the udptcp one. This has
the advantage that icmp/icmpv6 match doesn't load the
iptables/ip6tables modules anymore when iptables-nft is used
- Extended netlink error report for netdevice in flowtables and
netdev/chains. Allow for incrementally add/delete devices to netdev
basechain. Allow to create netdev chain without device
Driver API:
- Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable, as PCI core
has already error reporting enabled at enumeration time
- Move Multicast DB netlink handlers to core, allowing devices other
then bridge to use them
- Allow the page_pool to directly recycle the pages from safely
localized NAPI
- Implement lockless TX queue stop/wake combo macros, allowing for
further code de-duplication and sanitization
- Add YNL support for user headers and struct attrs
- Add partial YNL specification for devlink
- Add partial YNL specification for ethtool
- Add tc-mqprio and tc-taprio support for preemptible traffic classes
- Add tx push buf len param to ethtool, specifies the maximum number
of bytes of a transmitted packet a driver can push directly to the
underlying device
- Add basic LED support for switch/phy
- Add NAPI documentation, stop relaying on external links
- Convert dsa_master_ioctl() to netdev notifier. This is a
preparatory work to make the hardware timestamping layer selectable
by user space
- Add transceiver support and improve the error messages for CAN-FD
controllers
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- AMD/Pensando core device support
- MediaTek MT7981 SoC
- MediaTek MT7988 SoC
- Broadcom BCM53134 embedded switch
- Texas Instruments CPSW9G ethernet switch
- Qualcomm EMAC3 DWMAC ethernet
- StarFive JH7110 SoC
- NXP CBTX ethernet PHY
- WiFi:
- Apple M1 Pro/Max devices
- RealTek rtl8710bu/rtl8188gu
- RealTek rtl8822bs, rtl8822cs and rtl8821cs SDIO chipset
- Bluetooth:
- Realtek RTL8821CS, RTL8851B, RTL8852BS
- Mediatek MT7663, MT7922
- NXP w8997
- Actions Semi ATS2851
- QTI WCN6855
- Marvell 88W8997
- Can:
- STMicroelectronics bxcan stm32f429
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, icg):
- add tracking and reporting of QBV config errors
- add support for configuring max SDU for each Tx queue
- Intel (100G, ice):
- refactor mailbox overflow detection to support Scalable IOV
- GNSS interface optimization
- Intel (i40e):
- support XDP multi-buffer
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- add the support for linux bridge multicast offload
- enable TC offload for egress and engress MACVLAN over bond
- add support for VxLAN GBP encap/decap flows offload
- extend packet offload to fully support libreswan
- support tunnel mode in mlx5 IPsec packet offload
- extend XDP multi-buffer support
- support MACsec VLAN offload
- add support for dynamic msix vectors allocation
- drop RX page_cache and fully use page_pool
- implement thermal zone to report NIC temperature
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add support for multi-zone conntrack offload
- Solarflare/Xilinx:
- support offloading TC VLAN push/pop actions to the MAE
- support TC decap rules
- support unicast PTP
- Other NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt): enforce software based freq adjustments only on
shared PHC NIC
- RealTek (r8169): refactor to addess ASPM issues during NAPI poll
- Micrel (lan8841): add support for PTP_PF_PEROUT
- Cadence (macb): enable PTP unicast
- Engleder (tsnep): add XDP socket zero-copy support
- virtio-net: implement exact header length guest feature
- veth: add page_pool support for page recycling
- vxlan: add MDB data path support
- gve: add XDP support for GQI-QPL format
- geneve: accept every ethertype
- macvlan: allow some packets to bypass broadcast queue
- mana: add support for jumbo frame
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Microchip (sparx5): Add support for TC flower templates
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Broadcom (b54):
- configure 6318 and 63268 RGMII ports
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- faster C45 bus scan
- Microchip:
- lan966x:
- add support for IS1 VCAP
- better TX/RX from/to CPU performances
- ksz9477: add ETS Qdisc support
- ksz8: enhance static MAC table operations and error handling
- sama7g5: add PTP capability
- NXP (ocelot):
- add support for external ports
- add support for preemptible traffic classes
- Texas Instruments:
- add CPSWxG SGMII support for J7200 and J721E
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- preparation for Wi-Fi 7 EHT and multi-link support
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) sniffer support
- hardware timestamping support for some devices/firwmares
- TX beacon protection on newer hardware
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- MU-MIMO parameters support
- ack signal support for management packets
- RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
- SDIO bus support
- better support for some SDIO devices (e.g. MAC address from
efuse)
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- HW scan support for 8852b
- better support for 6 GHz scanning
- support for various newer firmware APIs
- framework firmware backwards compatibility
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- P2P support
- mesh A-MSDU support
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- coredump support"
* tag 'net-next-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2078 commits)
net: phy: hide the PHYLIB_LEDS knob
net: phy: marvell-88x2222: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp.
net: amd: Fix link leak when verifying config failed
net: phy: marvell: Fix inconsistent indenting in led_blink_set
lan966x: Don't use xdp_frame when action is XDP_TX
tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy TX support
tsnep: Add XDP socket zero-copy RX support
tsnep: Move skb receive action to separate function
tsnep: Add functions for queue enable/disable
tsnep: Rework TX/RX queue initialization
tsnep: Replace modulo operation with mask
net: phy: dp83867: Add led_brightness_set support
net: phy: Fix reading LED reg property
drivers: nfc: nfcsim: remove return value check of `dev_dir`
net: phy: dp83867: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
net: ethtool: coalesce: try to make user settings stick twice
net: mana: Check if netdev/napi_alloc_frag returns single page
net: mana: Rename mana_refill_rxoob and remove some empty lines
net: veth: add page_pool stats
...
- Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that
plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever.
- New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded
to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features
being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel.
- Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be
applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a
per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one.
This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on
top.
- A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything
affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having
taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This
ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed.
- The usual selftest fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.4
- Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that
plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever.
- New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded
to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features
being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel.
- Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be
applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a
per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one.
This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on
top.
- A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything
affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having
taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This
ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed.
- The usual selftest fixes and improvements.
These are various cleanups, fixing a number of uapi header files to no
longer reference CONFIG_* symbols, and one patch that introduces the
new CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT symbol for architectures that provide working
inb()/outb() macros, as a preparation for adding driver dependencies
on those in the following release.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are various cleanups, fixing a number of uapi header files to no
longer reference CONFIG_* symbols, and one patch that introduces the
new CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT symbol for architectures that provide working
inb()/outb() macros, as a preparation for adding driver dependencies
on those in the following release"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessary
scripts: Update the CONFIG_* ignore list in headers_install.sh
pktcdvd: Remove CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE from uapi header
Move bp_type_idx to include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
Move ep_take_care_of_epollwakeup() to fs/eventpoll.c
Move COMPAT_ATM_ADDPARTY to net/atm/svc.c
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Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs open fixlet from Christian Brauner:
"EINVAL ist keinmal: This contains the changes to make O_DIRECTORY when
specified together with O_CREAT an invalid request.
The wider background is that a regression report about the behavior of
O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT was sent to fsdevel about a behavior that was
changed multiple years and LTS releases earlier during v5.7
development.
This has also been covered in
https://lwn.net/Articles/926782/
which provides an excellent summary of the discussion"
* tag 'v6.4/vfs.open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
open: return EINVAL for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
still a fair amount going on, including:
- Reorganizing the architecture-specific documentation under
Documentation/arch. This makes the structure match the source directory
and helps to clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation
directory a bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and
most of the less-active architectures there. The current plan is to move
the rest of the architectures in 6.5, with the patches going through the
appropriate subsystem trees.
- Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
translation.
- A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted.
- A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten.
Plus the usual set of updates and fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there
is still a fair amount going on, including:
- Reorganize the architecture-specific documentation under
Documentation/arch
This makes the structure match the source directory and helps to
clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation directory a
bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and most of
the less-active architectures there.
The current plan is to move the rest of the architectures in 6.5,
with the patches going through the appropriate subsystem trees.
- Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
translation
- A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted
- A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten
Plus the usual set of updates and fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (47 commits)
media: Adjust column width for pdfdocs
media: Fix building pdfdocs
docs: clk: add documentation to log which clocks have been disabled
docs: trace: Fix typo in ftrace.rst
Documentation/process: always CC responsible lists
docs: kmemleak: adjust to config renaming
ELF: document some de-facto PT_* ABI quirks
Documentation: arm: remove stih415/stih416 related entries
docs: turn off "smart quotes" in the HTML build
Documentation: firmware: Clarify firmware path usage
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Fix grammar
Documentation: Add document for false sharing
dma-api-howto: typo fix
docs: move m68k architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move parisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move ia64 architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
docs: Move arc architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
docs: move nios2 documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move openrisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move superh documentation under Documentation/arch/
...
linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1
This Kselftest update for Linux 6.4-rc1 consists of:
- several patches to enhance and fix resctrl test
- nolibc support for kselftest with an addition to vprintf() to
tools/nolibc/stdio and related test changes
- Refactor 'peeksiginfo' ptrace test part
- add 'malloc' failures checks in cgroup test_memcontrol
- a new prctl test
- enhancements sched test with additional ore schedule prctl calls
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- several patches to enhance and fix resctrl test
- nolibc support for kselftest with an addition to vprintf() to
tools/nolibc/stdio and related test changes
- Refactor 'peeksiginfo' ptrace test part
- add 'malloc' failures checks in cgroup test_memcontrol
- a new prctl test
- enhancements sched test with additional ore schedule prctl calls
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (25 commits)
selftests/resctrl: Fix incorrect error return on test complete
selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicate codes that clear each test result file
selftests/resctrl: Commonize the signal handler register/unregister for all tests
selftests/resctrl: Cleanup properly when an error occurs in CAT test
selftests/resctrl: Flush stdout file buffer before executing fork()
selftests/resctrl: Return MBA check result and make it to output message
selftests/resctrl: Fix set up schemata with 100% allocation on first run in MBM test
selftests/resctrl: Use correct exit code when tests fail
kselftest/arm64: Convert za-fork to use kselftest.h
kselftest: Support nolibc
tools/nolibc/stdio: Implement vprintf()
selftests/resctrl: Correct get_llc_perf() param in function comment
selftests/resctrl: Use remount_resctrlfs() consistently with boolean
selftests/resctrl: Change name from CBM_MASK_PATH to INFO_PATH
selftests/resctrl: Change initialize_llc_perf() return type to void
selftests/resctrl: Replace obsolete memalign() with posix_memalign()
selftests/resctrl: Check for return value after write_schemata()
selftests/resctrl: Allow ->setup() to return errors
selftests/resctrl: Move ->setup() call outside of test specific branches
selftests/resctrl: Return NULL if malloc_and_init_memory() did not alloc mem
...
o Add support for loongarch.
o Fix stack-protector issues.
o Support additional integral types and signal-related macros.
o Add support for stdin, stdout, and stderr.
o Add getuid() and geteuid().
o Allow S_I* macros to be overridden by program.
o Defer to linux/fcntl.h and linux/stat.h to avoid duplicate
definitions.
o Many improvements to the self tests.
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Merge tag 'nolibc.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
- Add support for loongarch
- Fix stack-protector issues
- Support additional integral types and signal-related macros
- Add support for stdin, stdout, and stderr
- Add getuid() and geteuid()
- Allow S_I* macros to be overridden by program
- Defer to linux/fcntl.h and linux/stat.h to avoid duplicate
definitions
- Many improvements to the selftests
* tag 'nolibc.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (22 commits)
tools/nolibc: x86_64: add stackprotector support
tools/nolibc: i386: add stackprotector support
tools/nolibc: tests: add test for -fstack-protector
tools/nolibc: tests: fold in no-stack-protector cflags
tools/nolibc: add support for stack protector
tools/nolibc: tests: constify test_names
tools/nolibc: add helpers for wait() signal exits
tools/nolibc: add definitions for standard fds
selftests/nolibc: Adjust indentation for Makefile
selftests/nolibc: Add support for LoongArch
tools/nolibc: Add support for LoongArch
tools/nolibc: Add statx() and make stat() rely on statx() if necessary
tools/nolibc: Include linux/fcntl.h and remove duplicate code
tools/nolibc: check for S_I* macros before defining them
selftests/nolibc: skip the chroot_root and link_dir tests when not privileged
tools/nolibc: add getuid() and geteuid()
tools/nolibc: add tests for the integer limits in stdint.h
tools/nolibc: enlarge column width of tests
tools/nolibc: add integer types and integer limit macros
tools/nolibc: add stdint.h
...
This adds three new tests to the selftests for KSM. These tests use the
new prctl API's to enable and disable KSM.
1) add new prctl flags to prctl header file in tools dir
This adds the new prctl flags to the include file prct.h in the
tools directory. This makes sure they are available for testing.
2) add KSM prctl merge test to ksm_tests
This adds the -t option to the ksm_tests program. The -t flag
allows to specify if it should use madvise or prctl ksm merging.
3) add two functions for debugging merge outcome for ksm_tests
This adds two functions to report the metrics in /proc/self/ksm_stat
and /sys/kernel/debug/mm/ksm. The debug output is enabled with the
-d option.
4) add KSM prctl test to ksm_functional_tests
This adds a test to the ksm_functional_test that verifies that the
prctl system call to enable / disable KSM works.
5) add KSM fork test to ksm_functional_test
Add fork test to verify that the MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag is inherited
by the child process.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230418051342.1919757-4-shr@devkernel.io
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the build dependency for virtio_test. The virtio_ring that is used from
the test requires container_of_const(). Change to use container_of.h kernel
header directly and adapt related codes.
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Mie <mie@igel.co.jp>
Message-Id: <20230417022037.917668-2-mie@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A 'struct bpf_refcount' is added to the set of opaque uapi/bpf.h types
meant for use in BPF programs. Similarly to other opaque types like
bpf_spin_lock and bpf_rbtree_node, the verifier needs to know where in
user-defined struct types a bpf_refcount can be located, so necessary
btf_record plumbing is added to enable this. bpf_refcount is sized to
hold a refcount_t.
Similarly to bpf_spin_lock, the offset of a bpf_refcount is cached in
btf_record as refcount_off in addition to being in the field array.
Caching refcount_off makes sense for this field because further patches
in the series will modify functions that take local kptrs (e.g.
bpf_obj_drop) to change their behavior if the type they're operating on
is refcounted. So enabling fast "is this type refcounted?" checks is
desirable.
No such verifier behavior changes are introduced in this patch, just
logic to recognize 'struct bpf_refcount' in btf_record.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230415201811.343116-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13
We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain
a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log
by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
params, from Christian Ehrig.
3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet.
6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via
bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation
for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around
tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou.
8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to
test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability,
from Eduard Zingerman.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation
which is subject to future IETF standardization
(https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register
known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal
to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski.
12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own
from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object,
from Jiri Olsa.
13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several
selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley.
14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations
of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing
struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee.
15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable
offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this,
from Luis Gerhorst.
16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers
to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner
and Alexei Starovoitov.
17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to
ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle.
18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming
bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations,
from Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting
the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of
the correct module, from Viktor Malik.
21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>'
to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken,
from Yonghong Song.
22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock.
A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write
to app_limited, from Yixin Shen.
Conflicts:
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
b7abcd9c65 ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
0f10f647f4 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/
include/net/ip_tunnels.h
bc9d003dc4 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts")
ac931d4cde ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/
net/bpf/test_run.c
e5995bc7e2 ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
294635a816 ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
vprintf() is equivalent to vfprintf() to stdout so implement it as a simple
wrapper for the existing vfprintf(), allowing us to build kselftest.h.
Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add output-only log_true_size and btf_log_true_size field to
BPF_PROG_LOAD and BPF_BTF_LOAD commands, respectively. It will return
the size of log buffer necessary to fit in all the log contents at
specified log_level. This is very useful for BPF loader libraries like
libbpf to be able to size log buffer correctly, but could be used by
users directly, if necessary, as well.
This patch plumbs all this through the code, taking into account actual
bpf_attr size provided by user to determine if these new fields are
expected by users. And if they are, set them from kernel on return.
We refactory btf_parse() function to accommodate this, moving attr and
uattr handling inside it. The rest is very straightforward code, which
is split from the logging accounting changes in the previous patch to
make it simpler to review logic vs UAPI changes.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230406234205.323208-13-andrii@kernel.org
Rename the fallthrough attribute to better align with the kernel
version. Copy the definition from include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
including the #else clause. Adding the #else clause allows the tools
compiler.h header to drop the check for a definition entirely and keeps
both definitions together.
Change any __fallthrough statements to fallthrough anywhere it was used
within perf.
This allows other tools to use the same key word as the kernel.
Committer notes:
Did some missing conversions to:
builtin-list.c
Also included gtk.h before the 'fallthrough' definition in:
tools/perf/ui/gtk/hists.c
tools/perf/ui/gtk/helpline.c
tools/perf/ui/gtk/browser.c
As it is the arg name for a macro in glib.h:
/var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:16:55: error: missing binary operator before token "("
16 | # define fallthrough __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
| ^
/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:637:28: note: in expansion of macro ‘fallthrough’
637 | #if g_macro__has_attribute(fallthrough)
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org <linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev <llvm@lists.linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125154947.2163498-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When using dynamically assigned CoreSight trace IDs the drivers can output
the ID / CPU association as a PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID packet.
Update cs-etm decoder to handle this packet by setting the CPU/Trace ID
mapping.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331055645.26918-2-mike.leach@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Trace IDs are now dynamically allocated.
Previously used the static association algorithm that is no longer
used. The 'cpu * 2 + seed' was outdated and broken for systems with high
core counts (>46). as it did not scale and was broken for larger
core counts.
Trace ID will now be sent in PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID record.
Legacy ID algorithm renamed and retained for limited backward
compatibility use.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331055645.26918-2-mike.leach@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The information to associate Trace ID and CPU will be changing.
Drivers will start outputting this as a hardware ID packet in the data
file which if present will be used in preference to the AUXINFO values.
To prepare for this we provide a helper functions to do the individual ID
mapping, and one to extract the IDs from the completed metadata blocks.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331055645.26918-2-mike.leach@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Move the x86 documentation under Documentation/arch/ as a way of cleaning
up the top-level directory and making the structure of our docs more
closely match the structure of the source directories it describes.
All in-kernel references to the old paths have been updated.
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230315211523.108836-1-corbet@lwn.net/
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Make the broadcast cutoff configurable through netlink. Note
that macvlan is weird because there is no central device for
us to configure (the lowerdev could be anything). So all the
options are duplicated over what could be thousands of child
devices.
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN took the approach of taking the maximum
of all child device settings. This is unnecessary as we could
simply store the option in the port device and take the last
child device that gets updated as the value to use.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Enable the new stackprotector support for x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Enable the new stackprotector support for i386.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This is useful when using nolibc for security-critical tools.
Using nolibc has the advantage that the code is easily auditable and
sandboxable with seccomp as no unexpected syscalls are used.
Using compiler-assistent stack protection provides another security
mechanism.
For this to work the compiler and libc have to collaborate.
This patch adds the following parts to nolibc that are required by the
compiler:
* __stack_chk_guard: random sentinel value
* __stack_chk_fail: handler for detected stack smashes
In addition an initialization function is added that randomizes the
sentinel value.
Only support for global guards is implemented.
Register guards are useful in multi-threaded context which nolibc does
not provide support for.
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/584225/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
These are useful for users and will also be used in an upcoming
testcase.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
These are useful for users and will also be used in an upcoming
testcase.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Mark reported that the ORC unwinder incorrectly marks an unwind as
reliable when the unwind terminates prematurely in the dark corners of
return_to_handler() due to lack of information about the next frame.
The problem is UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY is used in two different situations:
1) The end of the kernel stack unwind before hitting user entry, boot
code, or fork entry
2) A blind spot in ORC coverage where the unwinder has to bail due to
lack of information about the next frame
The ORC unwinder has no way to tell the difference between the two.
When it encounters an undefined stack state with 'end=1', it blindly
marks the stack reliable, which can break the livepatch consistency
model.
Fix it by splitting UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY into UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED and
UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK.
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd6212c8b450d3564b855e1cb48404d6277b4d9f.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
The ENTRY unwind hint type is serving double duty as both an empty
unwind hint and an unret validation annotation.
Unret validation is unrelated to unwinding. Separate it out into its own
annotation.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff7448d492ea21b86d8a90264b105fbd0d751077.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
By improving the BPF_LINK_UPDATE command of bpf(), it should allow you
to conveniently switch between different struct_ops on a single
bpf_link. This would enable smoother transitions from one struct_ops
to another.
The struct_ops maps passing along with BPF_LINK_UPDATE should have the
BPF_F_LINK flag.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@meta.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323032405.3735486-6-kuifeng@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Make bpf_link support struct_ops. Previously, struct_ops were always
used alone without any associated links. Upon updating its value, a
struct_ops would be activated automatically. Yet other BPF program
types required to make a bpf_link with their instances before they
could become active. Now, however, you can create an inactive
struct_ops, and create a link to activate it later.
With bpf_links, struct_ops has a behavior similar to other BPF program
types. You can pin/unpin them from their links and the struct_ops will
be deactivated when its link is removed while previously need someone
to delete the value for it to be deactivated.
bpf_links are responsible for registering their associated
struct_ops. You can only use a struct_ops that has the BPF_F_LINK flag
set to create a bpf_link, while a structs without this flag behaves in
the same manner as before and is registered upon updating its value.
The BPF_LINK_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS serves a dual purpose. Not only is it
used to craft the links for BPF struct_ops programs, but also to
create links for BPF struct_ops them-self. Since the links of BPF
struct_ops programs are only used to create trampolines internally,
they are never seen in other contexts. Thus, they can be reused for
struct_ops themself.
To maintain a reference to the map supporting this link, we add
bpf_struct_ops_link as an additional type. The pointer of the map is
RCU and won't be necessary until later in the patchset.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323032405.3735486-4-kuifeng@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
After a couple of years and multiple LTS releases we received a report
that the behavior of O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT changed starting with v5.7.
On kernels prior to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
had the following semantics:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: create regular file
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: EISDIR
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: create regular file
* d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
* d exists and is a directory: EEXIST
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
On kernels since to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
have the following semantics:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: ENOTDIR (create regular file)
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: EISDIR
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOTDIR (create regular file)
* d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
* d exists and is a directory: EEXIST
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
This is a fairly substantial semantic change that userspace didn't
notice until Pedro took the time to deliberately figure out corner
cases. Since no one noticed this breakage we can somewhat safely assume
that O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT combinations are likely unused.
The v5.7 breakage is especially weird because while ENOTDIR is returned
indicating failure a regular file is actually created. This doesn't make
a lot of sense.
Time was spent finding potential users of this combination. Searching on
codesearch.debian.net showed that codebases often express semantical
expectations about O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT which are completely contrary
to what our code has done and currently does.
The expectation often is that this particular combination would create
and open a directory. This suggests users who tried to use that
combination would stumble upon the counterintuitive behavior no matter
if pre-v5.7 or post v5.7 and quickly realize neither semantics give them
what they want. For some examples see the code examples in [1] to [3]
and the discussion in [4].
There are various ways to address this issue. The lazy/simple option
would be to restore the pre-v5.7 behavior and to just live with that bug
forever. But since there's a real chance that the O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
quirk isn't relied upon we should try to get away with murder(ing bad
semantics) first. If we need to Frankenstein pre-v5.7 behavior later so
be it.
So let's simply return EINVAL categorically for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
combinations. In addition to cleaning up the old bug this also opens up
the possiblity to make that flag combination do something more intuitive
in the future.
Starting with this commit the following semantics apply:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: EINVAL
* d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
* d exists and is a directory: EINVAL
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: EINVAL
* d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
* d exists and is a directory: EINVAL
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
One additional note, O_TMPFILE is implemented as:
#define __O_TMPFILE 020000000
#define O_TMPFILE (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY)
#define O_TMPFILE_MASK (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
For older kernels it was important to return an explicit error when
O_TMPFILE wasn't supported. So O_TMPFILE requires that O_DIRECTORY is
raised alongside __O_TMPFILE. It also enforced that O_CREAT wasn't
specified. Since O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT could be used to create a regular
allowing that combination together with __O_TMPFILE would've meant that
false positives were possible, i.e., that a regular file was created
instead of a O_TMPFILE. This could've been used to trick userspace into
thinking it operated on a O_TMPFILE when it wasn't.
Now that we block O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT completely the check for O_CREAT
in the __O_TMPFILE branch via if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
can be dropped. Instead we can simply check verify that O_DIRECTORY is
raised via if (!(flags & O_DIRECTORY)) and explain this in two comments.
As Aleksa pointed out O_PATH is unaffected by this change since it
always returned EINVAL if O_CREAT was specified - with or without
O_DIRECTORY.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230320071442.172228-1-pedro.falcato@gmail.com
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak/1.14.4-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [1]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak-builder/1.2.3-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-shutil.c/?hl=251#L251 [2]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/ostree/2022.7-2/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [3]
Link: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/26/14 [4]
Reported-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add support for LoongArch (32 and 64 bit) to nolibc.
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
LoongArch and RISC-V 32-bit only have statx(). ARC, Hexagon, Nios2 and
OpenRISC have statx() and stat64() but not stat() or newstat(). Add
statx() and make stat() rely on statx() if necessary to make them happy.
We may just use statx() for all architectures in the future.
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Include linux/fcntl.h for O_* and AT_*. asm/fcntl.h is included
by linux/fcntl.h, so it can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Defining S_I* flags in types.h can cause some build failures if
linux/stat.h is included prior to it. But if not defined, some toolchains
that include some glibc parts will in turn fail because linux/stat.h
already takes care of avoiding these definitions when glibc is present.
Let's preserve the macros here but first include linux/stat.h and check
for their definition before doing so. We also define the previously
missing permission macros so that we don't get a different behavior
depending on the first include found.
Cc: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This can be useful to avoid attempting some privileged operations,
starting from the nolibc-test tool that gets two failures when not
privileged.
We call getuid32() and geteuid32() when they are defined, and fall
back to getuid() and geteuid() otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds some of the missing integer types to stdint.h and adds
limit macros (e.g. INTN_{MIN,MAX}).
The reference used for adding these types is
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/basedefs/stdint.h.html.
We rely on the compiler-defined __LONG_MAX__ to get the right limits for
size_t, intptr_t, uintptr_t and ptrdiff_t. This compiler constant seem
to have been defined at least since GCC 4.1.2 and clang
3.0.0 on x86_64. It is also defined on ARM (32&64), mips and RISC-V.
Note that the maximum size of size_t is implementation-defined (>65535),
in this case I chose to go with unsigned long on all platforms since
unsigned long == unsigned int on all the platforms we care about. Note
that the kernel uses either unsigned int or unsigned long in
linux/include/uapi/asm-generic/posix_types.h. These should be equivalent
for the plaforms we are targeting.
Also note that the 'fast*' flavor of the types have been chosen to be
always 1 byte for '*fast8*' and always long (a.k.a. intptr_t/uintptr_t) for
the other variants. I have never seen the 'fast*' types in use in the wild
but that seems to be what glibc does.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Nolibc works fine for small and limited program however most program
expect integer types to be defined in stdint.h rather than std.h.
This is a quick fix that moves the existing integer definitions in std.h
to stdint.h.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Testing of nolibc can produce a tools/include/nolibc/sysroot file, which
is not known to git. Because it is automatically generated, there is no
reason for it to be known to git. Therefore, add a .gitignore to remove
it from git's field of view.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Current release - regressions:
- phy: mscc: fix deadlock in phy_ethtool_{get,set}_wol()
- virtio: vsock: don't use skbuff state to account credit
- virtio: vsock: don't drop skbuff on copy failure
- virtio_net: fix page_to_skb() miscalculating the memory size
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: correct xdp_features after device reconfig
- wifi: nl80211: fix the puncturing bitmap policy
- net/mlx5e: flower:
- fix raw counter initialization
- fix missing error code
- fix cloned flow attribute
- ipa:
- fix some register validity checks
- fix a surprising number of bad offsets
- kill FILT_ROUT_CACHE_CFG IPA register
Previous releases - regressions:
- tcp: fix bind() conflict check for dual-stack wildcard address
- veth: fix use after free in XDP_REDIRECT when skb headroom is small
- ipv4: fix incorrect table ID in IOCTL path
- ipvlan: make skb->skb_iif track skb->dev for l3s mode
- mptcp:
- fix possible deadlock in subflow_error_report
- fix UaFs when destroying unaccepted and listening sockets
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix max_mtu of 1492 on 6165, 6191, 6220, 6250, 6290
Previous releases - always broken:
- tcp: tcp_make_synack() can be called from process context,
don't assume preemption is disabled when updating stats
- netfilter: correct length for loading protocol registers
- virtio_net: add checking sq is full inside xdp xmit
- bonding: restore IFF_MASTER/SLAVE flags on bond enslave
Ethertype change
- phy: nxp-c45-tja11xx: fix MII_BASIC_CONFIG_REV bit number
- eth: i40e: fix crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode
- eth: ice: avoid deadlock on rtnl lock when auxiliary device
plug/unplug meets bonding
- dsa: mt7530:
- remove now incorrect comment regarding port 5
- set PLL frequency and trgmii only when trgmii is used
- eth: mtk_eth_soc: reset PCS state when changing interface types
Misc:
- ynl: another license adjustment
- move the TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG attribute for tc action
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter, wifi and ipsec.
A little more changes than usual, but it's pretty normal for us that
the rc3/rc4 PRs are oversized as people start testing in earnest.
Possibly an extra boost from people deploying the 6.1 LTS but that's
more of an unscientific hunch.
Current release - regressions:
- phy: mscc: fix deadlock in phy_ethtool_{get,set}_wol()
- virtio: vsock: don't use skbuff state to account credit
- virtio: vsock: don't drop skbuff on copy failure
- virtio_net: fix page_to_skb() miscalculating the memory size
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: correct xdp_features after device reconfig
- wifi: nl80211: fix the puncturing bitmap policy
- net/mlx5e: flower:
- fix raw counter initialization
- fix missing error code
- fix cloned flow attribute
- ipa:
- fix some register validity checks
- fix a surprising number of bad offsets
- kill FILT_ROUT_CACHE_CFG IPA register
Previous releases - regressions:
- tcp: fix bind() conflict check for dual-stack wildcard address
- veth: fix use after free in XDP_REDIRECT when skb headroom is small
- ipv4: fix incorrect table ID in IOCTL path
- ipvlan: make skb->skb_iif track skb->dev for l3s mode
- mptcp:
- fix possible deadlock in subflow_error_report
- fix UaFs when destroying unaccepted and listening sockets
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix max_mtu of 1492 on 6165, 6191, 6220, 6250, 6290
Previous releases - always broken:
- tcp: tcp_make_synack() can be called from process context, don't
assume preemption is disabled when updating stats
- netfilter: correct length for loading protocol registers
- virtio_net: add checking sq is full inside xdp xmit
- bonding: restore IFF_MASTER/SLAVE flags on bond enslave Ethertype
change
- phy: nxp-c45-tja11xx: fix MII_BASIC_CONFIG_REV bit number
- eth: i40e: fix crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode
- eth: ice: avoid deadlock on rtnl lock when auxiliary device
plug/unplug meets bonding
- dsa: mt7530:
- remove now incorrect comment regarding port 5
- set PLL frequency and trgmii only when trgmii is used
- eth: mtk_eth_soc: reset PCS state when changing interface types
Misc:
- ynl: another license adjustment
- move the TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG attribute for tc action"
* tag 'net-6.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (108 commits)
selftests: bonding: add tests for ether type changes
bonding: restore bond's IFF_SLAVE flag if a non-eth dev enslave fails
bonding: restore IFF_MASTER/SLAVE flags on bond enslave ether type change
net: renesas: rswitch: Fix GWTSDIE register handling
net: renesas: rswitch: Fix the output value of quote from rswitch_rx()
ethernet: sun: add check for the mdesc_grab()
net: ipa: fix some register validity checks
net: ipa: kill FILT_ROUT_CACHE_CFG IPA register
net: ipa: add two missing declarations
net: ipa: reg: include <linux/bug.h>
net: xdp: don't call notifiers during driver init
net/sched: act_api: add specific EXT_WARN_MSG for tc action
Revert "net/sched: act_api: move TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to the correct hierarchy"
net: dsa: microchip: fix RGMII delay configuration on KSZ8765/KSZ8794/KSZ8795
ynl: make the tooling check the license
ynl: broaden the license even more
tools: ynl: make definitions optional again
hsr: ratelimit only when errors are printed
qed/qed_mng_tlv: correctly zero out ->min instead of ->hour
selftests: net: devlink_port_split.py: skip test if no suitable device available
...
I relicensed Netlink spec code to GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause but
we still put a slightly different license on the uAPI header
than the rest of the code. Use the Linux-syscall-note on all
the specs and all generated code. It's moot for kernel code,
but should not hurt. This way the licenses match everywhere.
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fixes: 37d9df224d ("ynl: re-license uniformly under GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause")
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES ioctl is quite questionable on 64-bit hosts
since it fails to return the full 64 bits of the value that can be
set with the corresponding KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES call. Its "long" return
value is truncated into an "int" in the kvm_arch_vm_ioctl() function.
Since this ioctl also never has been used by userspace applications
(QEMU, Google's internal VMM, kvmtool and CrosVM have been checked),
it's likely the best if we remove this badly designed ioctl before
anybody really tries to use it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230208140105.655814-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The canonical location for the tracefs filesystem is at /sys/kernel/tracing.
But, from Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst:
Before 4.1, all ftrace tracing control files were within the debugfs
file system, which is typically located at /sys/kernel/debug/tracing.
For backward compatibility, when mounting the debugfs file system,
the tracefs file system will be automatically mounted at:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing
Many comments and samples in the bpf code still refer to this older
debugfs path, so let's update them to avoid confusion. There are a few
spots where the bpf code explicitly checks both tracefs and debugfs
(tools/bpf/bpftool/tracelog.c and tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c) and I've left
those alone so that the tools can continue to work with both paths.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313205628.1058720-2-zwisler@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce xdp_set_features_flag utility routine in order to update
dynamically xdp_features according to the dynamic hw configuration via
ethtool (e.g. changing number of hw rx/tx queues).
Add xdp_clear_features_flag() in order to clear all xdp_feature flag.
Reviewed-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This has a "#ifdef CONFIG_*" that used to be exposed to userspace.
The names in here are so generic that I don't think it's a good idea
to expose them to userspace (or even the rest of the kernel). There are
multiple in-kernel users, so it's been moved to a kernel header file.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Waterman <waterman@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Reviewed-by: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Message-Id: <1447119071-19392-10-git-send-email-palmer@dabbelt.com>
[thuth: Remove it also from tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h]
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
- Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer.
- Sync various tools/ copies of kernel headers with the kernel sources, this
time trying to avoid first merging with upstream to then update but instead
copy from upstream so that a merge is avoided and the end result after merging
this pull request is the one expected, tools/perf/check-headers.sh (mostly)
happy, less warnings while building tools/perf/.
- Fix counting when initial delay configured by setting
perf_attr.enable_on_exec when starting workloads from the perf command line.
- Don't avoid emitting a PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 in 'perf inject --buildid-all' when
that record comes with a build-id, otherwise we end up not being able to
resolve symbols.
- Don't use comma as the CSV output separator the "stat+csv_output" test, as
comma can appear on some tests as a modifier for an event, use @ instead,
ditto for the JSON linter test.
- The offcpu test was looking for some bits being set on
task_struct->prev_state without masking other bits not important for this
specific 'perf test', fix it.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.3-1-2023-03-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a perf tools reviewer
- Sync various tools/ copies of kernel headers with the kernel sources,
this time trying to avoid first merging with upstream to then update
but instead copy from upstream so that a merge is avoided and the end
result after merging this pull request is the one expected,
tools/perf/check-headers.sh (mostly) happy, less warnings while
building tools/perf/
- Fix counting when initial delay configured by setting
perf_attr.enable_on_exec when starting workloads from the perf
command line
- Don't avoid emitting a PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 in 'perf inject
--buildid-all' when that record comes with a build-id, otherwise we
end up not being able to resolve symbols
- Don't use comma as the CSV output separator the "stat+csv_output"
test, as comma can appear on some tests as a modifier for an event,
use @ instead, ditto for the JSON linter test
- The offcpu test was looking for some bits being set on
task_struct->prev_state without masking other bits not important for
this specific 'perf test', fix it
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.3-1-2023-03-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf tools: Add Adrian Hunter to MAINTAINERS as a reviewer
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources
tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools include UAPI: Sync linux/vhost.h with the kernel sources
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers kvm: Sync uapi/{asm/linux} kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
tools include UAPI: Synchronize linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers: Synchronize {linux,vdso}/bits.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'
perf stat: Fix counting when initial delay configured
tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
perf test: Avoid counting commas in json linter
perf tests stat+csv_output: Switch CSV separator to @
perf inject: Fix --buildid-all not to eat up MMAP2
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf test: Fix offcpu test prev_state check
Implement the first open-coded iterator type over a range of integers.
It's public API consists of:
- bpf_iter_num_new() constructor, which accepts [start, end) range
(that is, start is inclusive, end is exclusive).
- bpf_iter_num_next() which will keep returning read-only pointer to int
until the range is exhausted, at which point NULL will be returned.
If bpf_iter_num_next() is kept calling after this, NULL will be
persistently returned.
- bpf_iter_num_destroy() destructor, which needs to be called at some
point to clean up iterator state. BPF verifier enforces that iterator
destructor is called at some point before BPF program exits.
Note that `start = end = X` is a valid combination to setup an empty
iterator. bpf_iter_num_new() will return 0 (success) for any such
combination.
If bpf_iter_num_new() detects invalid combination of input arguments, it
returns error, resets iterator state to, effectively, empty iterator, so
any subsequent call to bpf_iter_num_next() will keep returning NULL.
BPF verifier has no knowledge that returned integers are in the
[start, end) value range, as both `start` and `end` are not statically
known and enforced: they are runtime values.
While the implementation is pretty trivial, some care needs to be taken
to avoid overflows and underflows. Subsequent selftests will validate
correctness of [start, end) semantics, especially around extremes
(INT_MIN and INT_MAX).
Similarly to bpf_loop(), we enforce that no more than BPF_MAX_LOOPS can
be specified.
bpf_iter_num_{new,next,destroy}() is a logical evolution from bounded
BPF loops and bpf_loop() helper and is the basis for implementing
ergonomic BPF loops with no statically known or verified bounds.
Subsequent patches implement bpf_for() macro, demonstrating how this can
be wrapped into something that works and feels like a normal for() loop
in C language.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308184121.1165081-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
I was intending to make all the Netlink Spec code BSD-3-Clause
to ease the adoption but it appears that:
- I fumbled the uAPI and used "GPL WITH uAPI note" there
- it gives people pause as they expect GPL in the kernel
As suggested by Chuck re-license under dual. This gives us benefit
of full BSD freedom while fulfilling the broad "kernel is under GPL"
expectations.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230304120108.05dd44c5@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306200457.3903854-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-03-06
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 131 files changed, 7102 insertions(+), 1792 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more
ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized
accesses, from Joanne Koong.
2) Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF
open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF
programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in
local storage maps, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
5) Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access()
which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them,
from Eduard Zingerman.
6) Make uprobe attachment Android APK aware by supporting attachment
to functions inside ELF objects contained in APKs via function names,
from Daniel Müller.
7) Add a new flag BPF_F_TIMER_ABS flag for bpf_timer_start() helper
to start the timer with absolute expiration value instead of relative
one, from Tero Kristo.
8) Add a new kfunc bpf_cgroup_from_id() to look up cgroups via id,
from Tejun Heo.
9) Extend libbpf to support users manually attaching kprobes/uprobes
in the legacy/perf/link mode, from Menglong Dong.
10) Implement workarounds in the mips BPF JIT for DADDI/R4000,
from Jiaxun Yang.
11) Enable mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls for the loongarch BPF JIT,
from Hengqi Chen.
12) Extend BPF instruction set doc with describing the encoding of BPF
instructions in terms of how bytes are stored under big/little endian,
from Jose E. Marchesi.
13) Follow-up to enable kfunc support for riscv BPF JIT, from Pu Lehui.
14) Fix bpf_xdp_query() backwards compatibility on old kernels,
from Yonghong Song.
15) Fix BPF selftest cross compilation with CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS,
from Florent Revest.
16) Improve bpf_cpumask_ma to only allocate one bpf_mem_cache,
from Hou Tao.
17) Fix BPF verifier's check_subprogs to not unnecessarily mark
a subprogram with has_tail_call, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
18) Fix arm syscall regs spec in libbpf's bpf_tracing.h, from Puranjay Mohan.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add test for legacy/perf kprobe/uprobe attach mode
selftests/bpf: Split test_attach_probe into multi subtests
libbpf: Add support to set kprobe/uprobe attach mode
tools/resolve_btfids: Add /libsubcmd to .gitignore
bpf: add support for fixed-size memory pointer returns for kfuncs
bpf: generalize dynptr_get_spi to be usable for iters
bpf: mark PTR_TO_MEM as non-null register type
bpf: move kfunc_call_arg_meta higher in the file
bpf: ensure that r0 is marked scratched after any function call
bpf: fix visit_insn()'s detection of BPF_FUNC_timer_set_callback helper
bpf: clean up visit_insn()'s instruction processing
selftests/bpf: adjust log_fixup's buffer size for proper truncation
bpf: honor env->test_state_freq flag in is_state_visited()
selftests/bpf: enhance align selftest's expected log matching
bpf: improve regsafe() checks for PTR_TO_{MEM,BUF,TP_BUFFER}
bpf: improve stack slot state printing
selftests/bpf: Disassembler tests for verifier.c:convert_ctx_access()
selftests/bpf: test if pointer type is tracked for BPF_ST_MEM
bpf: allow ctx writes using BPF_ST_MEM instruction
bpf: Use separate RCU callbacks for freeing selem
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307004346.27578-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To pick up the changes in:
09519ec3b1 ("perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3")
The patches for the tooling side will come later.
This addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAZLYmDjWjSItWOq@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up the changes in:
89b0e7de34 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature")
14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
6213b701a9 ("KVM: x86: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays")
3fd49805d1 ("KVM: s390: Extend MEM_OP ioctl by storage key checked cmpxchg")
14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
That don't change functionality in tools/perf, as no new ioctl is added
for the 'perf trace' scripts to harvest.
This addresses these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJlg7%2FfWDVGX0F3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up the changes in:
6fd7353829 ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC")
That doesn't add or change any perf tools functionality, only addresses
these build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up the changes in this cset:
cbdb1f163a ("vdso/bits.h: Add BIT_ULL() for the sake of consistency")
That just causes perf to rebuild, the macro included doesn't clash with
anything in tools/{perf,objtool,bpf}.
This addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/linux/bits.h' differs from latest version at 'include/linux/bits.h'
diff -u tools/include/linux/bits.h include/linux/bits.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/vdso/bits.h' differs from latest version at 'include/vdso/bits.h'
diff -u tools/include/vdso/bits.h include/vdso/bits.h
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a new flag BPF_F_TIMER_ABS that can be passed to bpf_timer_start()
to start an absolute value timer instead of the default relative value.
This makes the timer expire at an exact point in time, instead of a time
with latencies induced by both the BPF and timer subsystems.
Suggested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302114614.2985072-2-tero.kristo@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Shrink 'struct instruction', to improve objtool performance & memory
footprint.
- Other maximum memory usage reductions - this makes the build both faster,
and fixes kernel build OOM failures on allyesconfig and similar configs
when they try to build the final (large) vmlinux.o.
- Fix ORC unwinding when a kprobe (INT3) is set on a stack-modifying
single-byte instruction (PUSH/POP or LEAVE). This requires the
extension of the ORC metadata structure with a 'signal' field.
- Misc fixes & cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-03-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Shrink 'struct instruction', to improve objtool performance & memory
footprint
- Other maximum memory usage reductions - this makes the build both
faster, and fixes kernel build OOM failures on allyesconfig and
similar configs when they try to build the final (large) vmlinux.o
- Fix ORC unwinding when a kprobe (INT3) is set on a stack-modifying
single-byte instruction (PUSH/POP or LEAVE). This requires the
extension of the ORC metadata structure with a 'signal' field
- Misc fixes & cleanups
* tag 'objtool-core-2023-03-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
objtool: Fix ORC 'signal' propagation
objtool: Remove instruction::list
x86: Fix FILL_RETURN_BUFFER
objtool: Fix overlapping alternatives
objtool: Union instruction::{call_dest,jump_table}
objtool: Remove instruction::reloc
objtool: Shrink instruction::{type,visited}
objtool: Make instruction::alts a single-linked list
objtool: Make instruction::stack_ops a single-linked list
objtool: Change arch_decode_instruction() signature
x86/entry: Fix unwinding from kprobe on PUSH/POP instruction
x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC metadata
objtool: Optimize layout of struct special_alt
objtool: Optimize layout of struct symbol
objtool: Allocate multiple structures with calloc()
objtool: Make struct check_options static
objtool: Make struct entries[] static and const
objtool: Fix HOSTCC flag usage
objtool: Properly support make V=1
objtool: Install libsubcmd in build
...
Two new kfuncs are added, bpf_dynptr_slice and bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr.
The user must pass in a buffer to store the contents of the data slice
if a direct pointer to the data cannot be obtained.
For skb and xdp type dynptrs, these two APIs are the only way to obtain
a data slice. However, for other types of dynptrs, there is no
difference between bpf_dynptr_slice(_rdwr) and bpf_dynptr_data.
For skb type dynptrs, the data is copied into the user provided buffer
if any of the data is not in the linear portion of the skb. For xdp type
dynptrs, the data is copied into the user provided buffer if the data is
between xdp frags.
If the skb is cloned and a call to bpf_dynptr_data_rdwr is made, then
the skb will be uncloned (see bpf_unclone_prologue()).
Please note that any bpf_dynptr_write() automatically invalidates any prior
data slices of the skb dynptr. This is because the skb may be cloned or
may need to pull its paged buffer into the head. As such, any
bpf_dynptr_write() will automatically have its prior data slices
invalidated, even if the write is to data in the skb head of an uncloned
skb. Please note as well that any other helper calls that change the
underlying packet buffer (eg bpf_skb_pull_data()) invalidates any data
slices of the skb dynptr as well, for the same reasons.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-10-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add xdp dynptrs, which are dynptrs whose underlying pointer points
to a xdp_buff. The dynptr acts on xdp data. xdp dynptrs have two main
benefits. One is that they allow operations on sizes that are not
statically known at compile-time (eg variable-sized accesses).
Another is that parsing the packet data through dynptrs (instead of
through direct access of xdp->data and xdp->data_end) can be more
ergonomic and less brittle (eg does not need manual if checking for
being within bounds of data_end).
For reads and writes on the dynptr, this includes reading/writing
from/to and across fragments. Data slices through the bpf_dynptr_data
API are not supported; instead bpf_dynptr_slice() and
bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr() should be used.
For examples of how xdp dynptrs can be used, please see the attached
selftests.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-9-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add skb dynptrs, which are dynptrs whose underlying pointer points
to a skb. The dynptr acts on skb data. skb dynptrs have two main
benefits. One is that they allow operations on sizes that are not
statically known at compile-time (eg variable-sized accesses).
Another is that parsing the packet data through dynptrs (instead of
through direct access of skb->data and skb->data_end) can be more
ergonomic and less brittle (eg does not need manual if checking for
being within bounds of data_end).
For bpf prog types that don't support writes on skb data, the dynptr is
read-only (bpf_dynptr_write() will return an error)
For reads and writes through the bpf_dynptr_read() and bpf_dynptr_write()
interfaces, reading and writing from/to data in the head as well as from/to
non-linear paged buffers is supported. Data slices through the
bpf_dynptr_data API are not supported; instead bpf_dynptr_slice() and
bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr() (added in subsequent commit) should be used.
For examples of how skb dynptrs can be used, please see the attached
selftests.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-8-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Current release - regressions:
- phy: multiple fixes for EEE rework
- wifi: wext: warn about usage only once
- wifi: ath11k: allow system suspend to survive ath11k
Current release - new code bugs:
- mlx5: Fix memory leak in IPsec RoCE creation
- ibmvnic: assign XPS map to correct queue index
Previous releases - regressions:
- netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: Fix regression with VRF interfaces
- netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global
- nf_tables: allow to fetch set elements when table has an owner
- mlx5:
- fix skb leak while fifo resync and push
- fix possible ptp queue fifo use-after-free
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: fix action bind logic
- ptp: vclock: use mutex to fix "sleep on atomic" bug if driver
also uses a mutex
- netfilter: conntrack: fix rmmod double-free race
- netfilter: xt_length: use skb len to match in length_mt6,
avoid issues with BIG TCP
Misc:
- ice: remove unnecessary CONFIG_ICE_GNSS
- mlx5e: remove hairpin write debugfs files
- sched: act_api: move TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to the correct hierarchy
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from wireless and netfilter.
The notable fixes here are the EEE fix which restores boot for many
embedded platforms (real and QEMU); WiFi warning suppression and the
ICE Kconfig cleanup.
Current release - regressions:
- phy: multiple fixes for EEE rework
- wifi: wext: warn about usage only once
- wifi: ath11k: allow system suspend to survive ath11k
Current release - new code bugs:
- mlx5: Fix memory leak in IPsec RoCE creation
- ibmvnic: assign XPS map to correct queue index
Previous releases - regressions:
- netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: Fix regression with VRF interfaces
- netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global
- nf_tables: allow to fetch set elements when table has an owner
- mlx5:
- fix skb leak while fifo resync and push
- fix possible ptp queue fifo use-after-free
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: fix action bind logic
- ptp: vclock: use mutex to fix "sleep on atomic" bug if driver also
uses a mutex
- netfilter: conntrack: fix rmmod double-free race
- netfilter: xt_length: use skb len to match in length_mt6, avoid
issues with BIG TCP
Misc:
- ice: remove unnecessary CONFIG_ICE_GNSS
- mlx5e: remove hairpin write debugfs files
- sched: act_api: move TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to the correct hierarchy"
* tag 'net-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (53 commits)
tcp: tcp_check_req() can be called from process context
net: phy: c45: fix network interface initialization failures on xtensa, arm:cubieboard
xen-netback: remove unused variables pending_idx and index
net/sched: act_api: move TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to the correct hierarchy
net: dsa: ocelot_ext: remove unnecessary phylink.h include
net: mscc: ocelot: fix duplicate driver name error
net: dsa: felix: fix internal MDIO controller resource length
net: dsa: seville: ignore mscc-miim read errors from Lynx PCS
net/sched: act_sample: fix action bind logic
net/sched: act_mpls: fix action bind logic
net/sched: act_pedit: fix action bind logic
wifi: wext: warn about usage only once
wifi: mt76: usb: fix use-after-free in mt76u_free_rx_queue
qede: avoid uninitialized entries in coal_entry array
nfc: fix memory leak of se_io context in nfc_genl_se_io
ice: remove unnecessary CONFIG_ICE_GNSS
net/sched: cls_api: Move call to tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_destroy()
ibmvnic: Assign XPS map to correct queue index
docs: net: fix inaccuracies in msg_zerocopy.rst
tools: net: add __pycache__ to gitignore
...
Fix a repeated copy/paste typo.
Fixes: d3d854fd6a ("netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuff")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
o Add s390 support.
o Add support for the ARM Thumb1 instruction set.
o Fix O_* flags definitions for open() and fcntl().
o Make errno a weak symbol instead of a static variable.
o Export environ as a weak symbol.
o Export _auxv as a weak symbol for auxilliary vector retrieval.
o Implement getauxval() and getpagesize().
o Further improve self tests, including permitting userland testing
of the nolibc library.
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Merge tag 'nolibc.2023.02.06a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
- Add s390 support
- Add support for the ARM Thumb1 instruction set
- Fix O_* flags definitions for open() and fcntl()
- Make errno a weak symbol instead of a static variable
- Export environ as a weak symbol
- Export _auxv as a weak symbol for auxilliary vector retrieval
- Implement getauxval() and getpagesize()
- Further improve self tests, including permitting userland testing of
the nolibc library
* tag 'nolibc.2023.02.06a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (28 commits)
selftests/nolibc: Add a "run-user" target to test the program in user land
selftests/nolibc: Support "x86_64" for arch name
selftests/nolibc: Add `getpagesize(2)` selftest
nolibc/sys: Implement `getpagesize(2)` function
nolibc/stdlib: Implement `getauxval(3)` function
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for s390
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for mips
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for riscv
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for arm
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for arm64
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for x86_64
tools/nolibc: add auxiliary vector retrieval for i386
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on s390
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on riscv
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on mips
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on arm
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on arm64
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on i386
tools/nolibc: export environ as a weak symbol on x86_64
tools/nolibc: make errno a weak symbol instead of a static one
...
The bpf_fib_lookup() also looks up the neigh table.
This was done before bpf_redirect_neigh() was added.
In the use case that does not manage the neigh table
and requires bpf_fib_lookup() to lookup a fib to
decide if it needs to redirect or not, the bpf prog can
depend only on using bpf_redirect_neigh() to lookup the
neigh. It also keeps the neigh entries fresh and connected.
This patch adds a bpf_fib_lookup flag, SKIP_NEIGH, to avoid
the double neigh lookup when the bpf prog always call
bpf_redirect_neigh() to do the neigh lookup. The params->smac
output is skipped together when SKIP_NEIGH is set because
bpf_redirect_neigh() will figure out the smac also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230217205515.3583372-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
There exists build error when make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf/
on LoongArch:
BINARY test_verifier
In file included from test_verifier.c:27:
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field 'regs' has incomplete type
14 | bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs;
| ^~~~
make: *** [Makefile:577: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier] Error 1
make: Leaving directory 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf'
Add missing uapi header for LoongArch to use the following definition:
typedef struct user_pt_regs bpf_user_pt_regs_t;
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676458867-22052-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds special BPF_RB_{ROOT,NODE} btf_field_types similar to
BPF_LIST_{HEAD,NODE}, adds the necessary plumbing to detect the new
types, and adds bpf_rb_root_free function for freeing bpf_rb_root in
map_values.
structs bpf_rb_root and bpf_rb_node are opaque types meant to
obscure structs rb_root_cached rb_node, respectively.
btf_struct_access will prevent BPF programs from touching these special
fields automatically now that they're recognized.
btf_check_and_fixup_fields now groups list_head and rb_root together as
"graph root" fields and {list,rb}_node as "graph node", and does same
ownership cycle checking as before. Note that this function does _not_
prevent ownership type mixups (e.g. rb_root owning list_node) - that's
handled by btf_parse_graph_root.
After this patch, a bpf program can have a struct bpf_rb_root in a
map_value, but not add anything to nor do anything useful with it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214004017.2534011-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a 'signal' field which allows unwind hints to specify whether the
instruction pointer should be taken literally (like for most interrupts
and exceptions) rather than decremented (like for call stack return
addresses) when used to find the next ORC entry.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2c5ec4d83a45b513d8fd72fab59f1a8cfa46871.1676068346.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Fix a simple typo in the documentation for bpf_perf_prog_read_value.
Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203121439.25884-1-dev@der-flo.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann