parisc: ratelimit userspace segfault printing

Ratelimit printing of userspace segfaults and make it runtime
configurable via the /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace variable. This
should resolve syslog from growing way too fast and thus prevents
possible system service attacks.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+

arch/parisc/Kconfig

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ config PARISC
 	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
 	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
+	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
 	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
 	select VIRT_TO_BUS
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA

arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 
 #include <asm/assembly.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -42,9 +43,6 @@
 
 #include "../math-emu/math-emu.h"	/* for handle_fpe() */
 
-#define PRINT_USER_FAULTS /* (turn this on if you want user faults to be */
-			  /*  dumped to the console via printk)          */
-
 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_dbit_lock);
 #endif
@@ -160,6 +158,17 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 }
 
+static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_hppa_rs,
+	DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
+
+#define parisc_printk_ratelimited(critical, regs, fmt, ...)	{	      \
+	if ((critical || show_unhandled_signals) && __ratelimit(&_hppa_rs)) { \
+		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				      \
+		show_regs(regs);					      \
+	}								      \
+}
+
+
 static void do_show_stack(struct unwind_frame_info *info)
 {
 	int i = 1;
@@ -229,12 +238,10 @@ void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 		if (err == 0)
 			return; /* STFU */
 
-		printk(KERN_CRIT "%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld) at " RFMT "\n",
+		parisc_printk_ratelimited(1, regs,
+			KERN_CRIT "%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld) at " RFMT "\n",
 			current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), str, err, regs->iaoq[0]);
-#ifdef PRINT_USER_FAULTS
+
-		/* XXX for debugging only */
-		show_regs(regs);
-#endif
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -321,14 +328,11 @@ static void handle_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			(tt == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE) ? 9 : 0);
 	}
 
-#ifdef PRINT_USER_FAULTS
+	if (unlikely(iir != GDB_BREAK_INSN))
-	if (unlikely(iir != GDB_BREAK_INSN)) {
+		parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs,
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "break %d,%d: pid=%d command='%s'\n",
+			KERN_DEBUG "break %d,%d: pid=%d command='%s'\n",
 			iir & 31, (iir>>13) & ((1<<13)-1),
 			task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
-		show_regs(regs);
-	}
-#endif
 
 	/* send standard GDB signal */
 	handle_gdb_break(regs, TRAP_BRKPT);
@@ -758,11 +762,9 @@ void notrace handle_interruption(int code, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	default:
 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
-#ifdef PRINT_USER_FAULTS
+			parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs, KERN_DEBUG
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nhandle_interruption() pid=%d command='%s'\n",
+				"handle_interruption() pid=%d command='%s'\n",
-			    task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
+				task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
-			show_regs(regs);
-#endif
 			/* SIGBUS, for lack of a better one. */
 			si.si_signo = SIGBUS;
 			si.si_code = BUS_OBJERR;
@@ -779,16 +781,10 @@ void notrace handle_interruption(int code, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 	    if ((fault_space >> SPACEID_SHIFT) != (regs->sr[7] >> SPACEID_SHIFT)) {
-#ifdef PRINT_USER_FAULTS
+		parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs, KERN_DEBUG
-		if (fault_space == 0)
+				"User fault %d on space 0x%08lx, pid=%d command='%s'\n",
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "User Fault on Kernel Space ");
+				code, fault_space,
-		else
+				task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "User Fault (long pointer) (fault %d) ",
-			       code);
-		printk(KERN_CONT "pid=%d command='%s'\n",
-		       task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
-		show_regs(regs);
-#endif
 		si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
 		si.si_errno = 0;
 		si.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;

arch/parisc/mm/fault.c

@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 
-#define PRINT_USER_FAULTS /* (turn this on if you want user faults to be */
-			 /*  dumped to the console via printk)          */
-
-
 /* Various important other fields */
 #define bit22set(x)		(x & 0x00000200)
 #define bits23_25set(x)		(x & 0x000001c0)
@@ -34,6 +30,8 @@
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct exception_data, exception_data);
 
+int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
+
 /*
  * parisc_acctyp(unsigned int inst) --
  *    Given a PA-RISC memory access instruction, determine if the
@@ -173,6 +171,32 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Print out info about fatal segfaults, if the show_unhandled_signals
+ * sysctl is set:
+ */
+static inline void
+show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long code,
+		unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
+		return;
+
+	if (!printk_ratelimit())
+		return;
+
+	pr_warn("\n");
+	pr_warn("do_page_fault() command='%s' type=%lu address=0x%08lx",
+	    tsk->comm, code, address);
+	print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->iaoq[0]);
+	if (vma)
+		pr_warn(" vm_start = 0x%08lx, vm_end = 0x%08lx\n",
+				vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+
+	show_regs(regs);
+}
+
 void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long code,
 			      unsigned long address)
 {
@@ -270,16 +294,8 @@ bad_area:
 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 		struct siginfo si;
 
-#ifdef PRINT_USER_FAULTS
+		show_signal_msg(regs, code, address, tsk, vma);
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n");
+
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "do_page_fault() pid=%d command='%s' type=%lu address=0x%08lx\n",
-		    task_pid_nr(tsk), tsk->comm, code, address);
-		if (vma) {
-			printk(KERN_DEBUG "vm_start = 0x%08lx, vm_end = 0x%08lx\n",
-					vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
-		}
-		show_regs(regs);
-#endif
 		switch (code) {
 		case 15:	/* Data TLB miss fault/Data page fault */
 			/* send SIGSEGV when outside of vma */