ubi: Rework Fastmap attach base code
Introduce a new list to the UBI attach information object to be able to deal better with old and corrupted Fastmap eraseblocks. Also move more Fastmap specific code into fastmap.c. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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fdf10ed710
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@ -174,6 +174,40 @@ static int add_corrupted(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, int ec)
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* add_fastmap - add a Fastmap related physical eraseblock.
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* @ai: attaching information
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* @pnum: physical eraseblock number the VID header came from
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* @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header
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* @ec: erase counter of the physical eraseblock
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*
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* This function allocates a 'struct ubi_ainf_peb' object for a Fastamp
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* physical eraseblock @pnum and adds it to the 'fastmap' list.
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* Such blocks can be Fastmap super and data blocks from both the most
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* recent Fastmap we're attaching from or from old Fastmaps which will
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* be erased.
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*/
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static int add_fastmap(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum,
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struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int ec)
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{
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struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb;
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aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!aeb)
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return -ENOMEM;
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aeb->pnum = pnum;
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aeb->vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id);
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aeb->sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum);
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aeb->ec = ec;
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list_add(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap);
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dbg_bld("add to fastmap list: PEB %d, vol_id %d, sqnum: %llu", pnum,
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aeb->vol_id, aeb->sqnum);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* validate_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header.
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* @ubi: UBI device description object
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@ -822,18 +856,15 @@ static bool vol_ignored(int vol_id)
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* @ubi: UBI device description object
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* @ai: attaching information
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* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number
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* @vid: The volume ID of the found volume will be stored in this pointer
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* @sqnum: The sqnum of the found volume will be stored in this pointer
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*
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* This function reads UBI headers of PEB @pnum, checks them, and adds
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* information about this PEB to the corresponding list or RB-tree in the
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* "attaching info" structure. Returns zero if the physical eraseblock was
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* successfully handled and a negative error code in case of failure.
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*/
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static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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int pnum, int *vid, unsigned long long *sqnum)
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static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum)
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{
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long long uninitialized_var(ec);
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long long ec;
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int err, bitflips = 0, vol_id = -1, ec_err = 0;
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dbg_bld("scan PEB %d", pnum);
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@ -1005,10 +1036,6 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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}
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vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vidh->vol_id);
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if (vid)
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*vid = vol_id;
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if (sqnum)
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*sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vidh->sqnum);
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if (vol_id > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES && !vol_ignored(vol_id)) {
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int lnum = be32_to_cpu(vidh->lnum);
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@ -1049,7 +1076,12 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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if (ec_err)
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ubi_warn(ubi, "valid VID header but corrupted EC header at PEB %d",
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pnum);
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err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips);
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if (ubi_is_fm_vol(vol_id))
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err = add_fastmap(ai, pnum, vidh, ec);
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else
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err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips);
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if (err)
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return err;
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@ -1198,6 +1230,10 @@ static void destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
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list_del(&aeb->u.list);
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kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb);
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}
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list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, aeb_tmp, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
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list_del(&aeb->u.list);
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kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, aeb);
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}
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/* Destroy the volume RB-tree */
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rb = ai->volumes.rb_node;
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@ -1257,7 +1293,7 @@ static int scan_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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cond_resched();
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dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum);
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err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum, NULL, NULL);
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err = scan_peb(ubi, ai, pnum);
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if (err < 0)
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goto out_vidh;
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}
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@ -1323,6 +1359,7 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void)
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->free);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->erase);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->alien);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->fastmap);
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ai->volumes = RB_ROOT;
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ai->aeb_slab_cache = kmem_cache_create("ubi_aeb_slab_cache",
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sizeof(struct ubi_ainf_peb),
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@ -1349,52 +1386,54 @@ static struct ubi_attach_info *alloc_ai(void)
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*/
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static int scan_fast(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info **ai)
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{
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int err, pnum, fm_anchor = -1;
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unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
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int err, pnum;
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struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai;
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err = -ENOMEM;
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scan_ai = alloc_ai();
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if (!scan_ai)
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goto out;
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ech = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ech)
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goto out;
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goto out_ai;
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vidh = ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(ubi, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!vidh)
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goto out_ech;
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for (pnum = 0; pnum < UBI_FM_MAX_START; pnum++) {
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int vol_id = -1;
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unsigned long long sqnum = -1;
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cond_resched();
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dbg_gen("process PEB %d", pnum);
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err = scan_peb(ubi, *ai, pnum, &vol_id, &sqnum);
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err = scan_peb(ubi, scan_ai, pnum);
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if (err < 0)
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goto out_vidh;
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if (vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && sqnum > max_sqnum) {
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max_sqnum = sqnum;
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fm_anchor = pnum;
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}
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}
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ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh);
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kfree(ech);
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if (fm_anchor < 0)
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return UBI_NO_FASTMAP;
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err = ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, scan_ai);
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if (err) {
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/*
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* Didn't attach via fastmap, do a full scan but reuse what
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* we've aready scanned.
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*/
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destroy_ai(*ai);
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*ai = scan_ai;
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} else
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destroy_ai(scan_ai);
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destroy_ai(*ai);
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*ai = alloc_ai();
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if (!*ai)
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return -ENOMEM;
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return ubi_scan_fastmap(ubi, *ai, fm_anchor);
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return err;
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out_vidh:
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ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vidh);
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out_ech:
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kfree(ech);
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out_ai:
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destroy_ai(scan_ai);
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out:
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return err;
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}
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@ -849,28 +849,58 @@ fail:
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* find_fm_anchor - find the most recent Fastmap superblock (anchor)
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* @ai: UBI attach info to be filled
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*/
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static int find_fm_anchor(struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb;
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unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
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list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
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if (aeb->vol_id == UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID && aeb->sqnum > max_sqnum) {
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max_sqnum = aeb->sqnum;
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ret = aeb->pnum;
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* ubi_scan_fastmap - scan the fastmap.
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* @ubi: UBI device object
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* @ai: UBI attach info to be filled
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* @fm_anchor: The fastmap starts at this PEB
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* @scan_ai: UBI attach info from the first 64 PEBs,
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* used to find the most recent Fastmap data structure
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*
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* Returns 0 on success, UBI_NO_FASTMAP if no fastmap was found,
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* UBI_BAD_FASTMAP if one was found but is not usable.
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* < 0 indicates an internal error.
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*/
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int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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int fm_anchor)
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struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai)
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{
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struct ubi_fm_sb *fmsb, *fmsb2;
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struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh;
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struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech;
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struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm;
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int i, used_blocks, pnum, ret = 0;
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struct ubi_ainf_peb *tmp_aeb, *aeb;
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int i, used_blocks, pnum, fm_anchor, ret = 0;
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size_t fm_size;
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__be32 crc, tmp_crc;
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unsigned long long sqnum = 0;
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fm_anchor = find_fm_anchor(scan_ai);
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if (fm_anchor < 0)
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return UBI_NO_FASTMAP;
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/* Move all (possible) fastmap blocks into our new attach structure. */
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list_for_each_entry_safe(aeb, tmp_aeb, &scan_ai->fastmap, u.list)
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list_move_tail(&aeb->u.list, &ai->fastmap);
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down_write(&ubi->fm_protect);
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memset(ubi->fm_buf, 0, ubi->fm_size);
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@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ struct ubi_ainf_volume {
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* @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased
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* @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g.,
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* those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes)
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* @fastmap: list of physical eraseblocks which relate to fastmap (e.g.,
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* eraseblocks of the current and not yet erased old fastmap blocks)
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* @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list
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* @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only
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* 0xFF bytes)
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@ -731,6 +733,7 @@ struct ubi_attach_info {
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struct list_head free;
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struct list_head erase;
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struct list_head alien;
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struct list_head fastmap;
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int corr_peb_count;
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int empty_peb_count;
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int alien_peb_count;
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@ -911,7 +914,7 @@ int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb,
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size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi);
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int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi);
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int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
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int fm_anchor);
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struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai);
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#else
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static inline int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; }
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#endif
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@ -1120,4 +1123,27 @@ static inline bool ubi_is_fm_vol(int vol_id)
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* ubi_find_fm_block - check whether a PEB is part of the current Fastmap.
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* @ubi: UBI device description object
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* @pnum: physical eraseblock to look for
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*
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* This function returns a wear leveling object if @pnum relates to the current
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* fastmap, @NULL otherwise.
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*/
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static inline struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_find_fm_block(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
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int pnum)
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{
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int i;
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if (ubi->fm) {
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for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) {
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if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum)
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return ubi->fm->e[i];
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */
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@ -1598,19 +1598,44 @@ int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
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}
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}
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list_for_each_entry(aeb, &ai->fastmap, u.list) {
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cond_resched();
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e = ubi_find_fm_block(ubi, aeb->pnum);
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if (e) {
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ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]);
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ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e;
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} else {
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/*
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* Usually old Fastmap PEBs are scheduled for erasure
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* and we don't have to care about them but if we face
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* an power cut before scheduling them we need to
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* take care of them here.
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*/
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if (ubi->lookuptbl[aeb->pnum])
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continue;
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e = kmem_cache_alloc(ubi_wl_entry_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!e)
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goto out_free;
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e->pnum = aeb->pnum;
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e->ec = aeb->ec;
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ubi_assert(!ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum]);
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ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e;
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if (schedule_erase(ubi, e, aeb->vol_id, aeb->lnum, 0)) {
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wl_entry_destroy(ubi, e);
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goto out_free;
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}
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}
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found_pebs++;
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}
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dbg_wl("found %i PEBs", found_pebs);
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if (ubi->fm) {
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ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count ==
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found_pebs + ubi->fm->used_blocks);
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for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) {
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e = ubi->fm->e[i];
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ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = e;
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}
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}
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else
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ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs);
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ubi_assert(ubi->good_peb_count == found_pebs);
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reserved_pebs = WL_RESERVED_PEBS;
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ubi_fastmap_init(ubi, &reserved_pebs);
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