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[media] v4l: Add metadata buffer type and format 

The metadata buffer type is used to transfer metadata between userspace
and kernelspace through a V4L2 buffers queue. It comes with a new
metadata capture capability and format description.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
[hans.verkuil@cisco.com: removed left-over 'experimental' note]
[hans.verkuil@cisco.com: add newline after _v4l2-meta-format label]

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
This commit is contained in:
Laurent Pinchart 2016-04-12 19:40:46 -03:00 committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
parent 3e9a0e0bfa
commit fb9ffa6a7f
12 changed files with 164 additions and 6 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

3
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/buffer.rst
View File

@ -440,6 +440,9 @@ enum v4l2_buf_type
- 12
- Buffer for Software Defined Radio (SDR) output stream, see
:ref:`sdr`.
* - ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE``
- 13
- Buffer for metadata capture, see :ref:`metadata`.

58
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-meta.rst Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
.. _metadata:
******************
Metadata Interface
******************
Metadata refers to any non-image data that supplements video frames with
additional information. This may include statistics computed over the image
or frame capture parameters supplied by the image source. This interface is
intended for transfer of metadata to userspace and control of that operation.
The metadata interface is implemented on video capture device nodes. The device
can be dedicated to metadata or can implement both video and metadata capture
as specified in its reported capabilities.
Querying Capabilities
=====================
Device nodes supporting the metadata interface set the ``V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE``
flag in the ``device_caps`` field of the
:c:type:`v4l2_capability` structure returned by the :c:func:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`
ioctl. That flag means the device can capture metadata to memory.
At least one of the read/write or streaming I/O methods must be supported.
Data Format Negotiation
=======================
The metadata device uses the :ref:`format` ioctls to select the capture format.
The metadata buffer content format is bound to that selected format. In addition
to the basic :ref:`format` ioctls, the :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl must be
supported as well.
To use the :ref:`format` ioctls applications set the ``type`` field of the
:c:type:`v4l2_format` structure to ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE`` and use the
:c:type:`v4l2_meta_format` ``meta`` member of the ``fmt`` union as needed per
the desired operation. Both drivers and applications must set the remainder of
the :c:type:`v4l2_format` structure to 0.
.. _v4l2-meta-format:
.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_meta_format
:header-rows: 0
:stub-columns: 0
:widths: 1 1 2
* - __u32
- ``dataformat``
- The data format, set by the application. This is a little endian
:ref:`four character code <v4l2-fourcc>`. V4L2 defines metadata formats
in :ref:`meta-formats`.
* - __u32
- ``buffersize``
- Maximum buffer size in bytes required for data. The value is set by the
driver.

1
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/devices.rst
View File

@ -25,3 +25,4 @@ Interfaces
dev-touch
dev-event
dev-subdev
dev-meta

3
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querycap.rst
View File

@ -236,6 +236,9 @@ specification the ioctl returns an ``EINVAL`` error code.
* - ``V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT``
- 0x00400000
- The device supports the :ref:`SDR Output <sdr>` interface.
* - ``V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE``
- 0x00800000
- The device supports the :ref:`metadata` capture interface.
* - ``V4L2_CAP_READWRITE``
- 0x01000000
- The device supports the :ref:`read() <rw>` and/or

2
Documentation/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
View File

@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB :c:type:`v4l2_field`
replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_TOP :c:type:`v4l2_field`
# Documented enum v4l2_buf_type
replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`
replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`
replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`
replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type`
@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ replace define V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO device-capabilities
replace define V4L2_CAP_STREAMING device-capabilities

19
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c
View File

@ -161,6 +161,20 @@ static inline int put_v4l2_sdr_format(struct v4l2_sdr_format *kp, struct v4l2_sd
return 0;
}
static inline int get_v4l2_meta_format(struct v4l2_meta_format *kp, struct v4l2_meta_format __user *up)
{
if (copy_from_user(kp, up, sizeof(struct v4l2_meta_format)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static inline int put_v4l2_meta_format(struct v4l2_meta_format *kp, struct v4l2_meta_format __user *up)
{
if (copy_to_user(up, kp, sizeof(struct v4l2_meta_format)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
struct v4l2_format32 {
__u32 type; /* enum v4l2_buf_type */
union {
@ -170,6 +184,7 @@ struct v4l2_format32 {
struct v4l2_vbi_format vbi;
struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format sliced;
struct v4l2_sdr_format sdr;
struct v4l2_meta_format meta;
__u8 raw_data[200]; /* user-defined */
} fmt;
};
@ -216,6 +231,8 @@ static int __get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format *kp, struct v4l2_format32 __us
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
return get_v4l2_sdr_format(&kp->fmt.sdr, &up->fmt.sdr);
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
return get_v4l2_meta_format(&kp->fmt.meta, &up->fmt.meta);
default:
pr_info("compat_ioctl32: unexpected VIDIOC_FMT type %d\n",
kp->type);
@ -263,6 +280,8 @@ static int __put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format *kp, struct v4l2_format32 __us
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
return put_v4l2_sdr_format(&kp->fmt.sdr, &up->fmt.sdr);
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
return put_v4l2_meta_format(&kp->fmt.meta, &up->fmt.meta);
default:
pr_info("compat_ioctl32: unexpected VIDIOC_FMT type %d\n",
kp->type);

16
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
View File

@ -575,30 +575,34 @@ static void determine_valid_ioctls(struct video_device *vdev)
set_bit(_IOC_NR(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS), valid_ioctls);
if (is_vid || is_tch) {
/* video specific ioctls */
/* video and metadata specific ioctls */
if ((is_rx && (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap ||
ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay)) ||
ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay ||
ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap)) ||
(is_tx && (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out ||
ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane)))
set_bit(_IOC_NR(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT), valid_ioctls);
if ((is_rx && (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)) ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap)) ||
(is_tx && (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)))
set_bit(_IOC_NR(VIDIOC_G_FMT), valid_ioctls);
if ((is_rx && (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay)) ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap)) ||
(is_tx && (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay)))
set_bit(_IOC_NR(VIDIOC_S_FMT), valid_ioctls);
if ((is_rx && (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay)) ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap)) ||
(is_tx && (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane ||
ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay)))
@ -664,7 +668,7 @@ static void determine_valid_ioctls(struct video_device *vdev)
}
if (is_vid || is_vbi || is_sdr || is_tch) {
/* ioctls valid for video, vbi or sdr */
/* ioctls valid for video, metadata, vbi or sdr */
SET_VALID_IOCTL(ops, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, vidioc_reqbufs);
SET_VALID_IOCTL(ops, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, vidioc_querybuf);
SET_VALID_IOCTL(ops, VIDIOC_QBUF, vidioc_qbuf);

34
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
View File

@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE] = "sdr-cap",
[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT] = "sdr-out",
[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE] = "meta-cap",
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
@ -246,6 +247,7 @@ static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
const struct v4l2_window *win;
const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
const struct v4l2_meta_format *meta;
unsigned i;
pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
@ -325,6 +327,15 @@ static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
break;
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
meta = &p->fmt.meta;
pr_cont(", dataformat=%c%c%c%c, buffersize=%u\n",
(meta->dataformat >> 0) & 0xff,
(meta->dataformat >> 8) & 0xff,
(meta->dataformat >> 16) & 0xff,
(meta->dataformat >> 24) & 0xff,
meta->buffersize);
break;
}
}
@ -943,6 +954,10 @@ static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
if (is_sdr && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out)
return 0;
break;
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap)
return 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
@ -1327,6 +1342,11 @@ static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
break;
ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
break;
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap))
break;
ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
break;
}
if (ret == 0)
v4l_fill_fmtdesc(p);
@ -1426,6 +1446,10 @@ static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out))
break;
return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap))
break;
return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
@ -1531,6 +1555,11 @@ static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
break;
CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap))
break;
CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
@ -1616,6 +1645,11 @@ static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
break;
CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap))
break;
CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
}
return -EINVAL;
}

3
drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-v4l2.c
View File

@ -544,6 +544,9 @@ int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create)
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
requested_sizes[0] = f->fmt.sdr.buffersize;
break;
case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
requested_sizes[0] = f->fmt.meta.buffersize;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}

17
include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h
View File

@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ struct v4l2_fh;
* @vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT <vidioc_enum_fmt>` ioctl logic
* for Software Defined Radio output
* @vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT <vidioc_enum_fmt>` ioctl logic
* for metadata capture
* @vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for video capture
* in single plane mode
@ -74,6 +77,8 @@ struct v4l2_fh;
* @vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for Software Defined
* Radio output
* @vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for metadata capture
* @vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for video capture
* in single plane mode
@ -104,6 +109,8 @@ struct v4l2_fh;
* @vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for Software Defined
* Radio output
* @vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for metadata capture
* @vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for video capture
* in single plane mode
@ -136,6 +143,8 @@ struct v4l2_fh;
* @vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for Software Defined
* Radio output
* @vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <vidioc_g_fmt>` ioctl logic for metadata capture
* @vidioc_reqbufs: pointer to the function that implements
* :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <vidioc_reqbufs>` ioctl
* @vidioc_querybuf: pointer to the function that implements
@ -306,6 +315,8 @@ struct v4l2_ioctl_ops {
struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f);
int (*vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f);
int (*vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f);
/* VIDIOC_G_FMT handlers */
int (*vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
@ -332,6 +343,8 @@ struct v4l2_ioctl_ops {
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
/* VIDIOC_S_FMT handlers */
int (*vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
@ -358,6 +371,8 @@ struct v4l2_ioctl_ops {
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
/* VIDIOC_TRY_FMT handlers */
int (*vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
@ -384,6 +399,8 @@ struct v4l2_ioctl_ops {
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
int (*vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap)(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_format *f);
/* Buffer handlers */
int (*vidioc_reqbufs)(struct file *file, void *fh,

1
include/trace/events/v4l2.h
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
EM( V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE, "VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE" ) \
EM( V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE, "SDR_CAPTURE" ) \
EM( V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT, "SDR_OUTPUT" ) \
EM( V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE, "META_CAPTURE" ) \
EMe(V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE, "PRIVATE" )
SHOW_TYPE

13
include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
View File

@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ enum v4l2_buf_type {
V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE = 10,
V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE = 11,
V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT = 12,
V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE = 13,
/* Deprecated, do not use */
V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE = 0x80,
};
@ -451,6 +452,7 @@ struct v4l2_capability {
#define V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE 0x00100000 /* Is a SDR capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT 0x00200000 /* Supports the extended pixel format */
#define V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT 0x00400000 /* Is a SDR output device */
#define V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE 0x00800000 /* Is a metadata capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE 0x01000000 /* read/write systemcalls */
#define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO 0x02000000 /* async I/O */
@ -2085,6 +2087,16 @@ struct v4l2_sdr_format {
__u8 reserved[24];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/**
* struct v4l2_meta_format - metadata format definition
* @dataformat: little endian four character code (fourcc)
* @buffersize: maximum size in bytes required for data
*/
struct v4l2_meta_format {
__u32 dataformat;
__u32 buffersize;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/**
* struct v4l2_format - stream data format
* @type: enum v4l2_buf_type; type of the data stream
@ -2104,6 +2116,7 @@ struct v4l2_format {
struct v4l2_vbi_format vbi; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE */
struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format sliced; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE */
struct v4l2_sdr_format sdr; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE */
struct v4l2_meta_format meta; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE */
__u8 raw_data[200]; /* user-defined */
} fmt;
};