xen: use spin_lock_nest_lock when pinning a pagetable
When pinning/unpinning a pagetable with split pte locks, we can end up holding multiple pte locks at once (we need to hold the locks while there's a pending batched hypercall affecting the pte page). Because all the pte locks are in the same lock class, lockdep thinks that we're potentially taking a lock recursively. This warning is spurious because we always take the pte locks while holding mm->page_table_lock. lockdep now has spin_lock_nest_lock to express this kind of dominant lock use, so use it here so that lockdep knows what's going on. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -651,9 +651,12 @@ void xen_set_pgd(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
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* For 64-bit, we must skip the Xen hole in the middle of the address
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* space, just after the big x86-64 virtual hole.
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*/
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static int xen_pgd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, int (*func)(struct page *, enum pt_level),
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static int xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm,
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int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
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enum pt_level),
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unsigned long limit)
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{
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pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;
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int flush = 0;
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unsigned hole_low, hole_high;
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unsigned pgdidx_limit, pudidx_limit, pmdidx_limit;
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@ -698,7 +701,7 @@ static int xen_pgd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, int (*func)(struct page *, enum pt_level),
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pud = pud_offset(&pgd[pgdidx], 0);
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if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */
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flush |= (*func)(virt_to_page(pud), PT_PUD);
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flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pud), PT_PUD);
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for (pudidx = 0; pudidx < PTRS_PER_PUD; pudidx++) {
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pmd_t *pmd;
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@ -713,7 +716,7 @@ static int xen_pgd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, int (*func)(struct page *, enum pt_level),
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pmd = pmd_offset(&pud[pudidx], 0);
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if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */
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flush |= (*func)(virt_to_page(pmd), PT_PMD);
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flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pmd), PT_PMD);
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for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++) {
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struct page *pte;
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@ -727,7 +730,7 @@ static int xen_pgd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, int (*func)(struct page *, enum pt_level),
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continue;
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pte = pmd_page(pmd[pmdidx]);
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flush |= (*func)(pte, PT_PTE);
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flush |= (*func)(mm, pte, PT_PTE);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -735,20 +738,20 @@ static int xen_pgd_walk(pgd_t *pgd, int (*func)(struct page *, enum pt_level),
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out:
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/* Do the top level last, so that the callbacks can use it as
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a cue to do final things like tlb flushes. */
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flush |= (*func)(virt_to_page(pgd), PT_PGD);
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flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pgd), PT_PGD);
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return flush;
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}
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/* If we're using split pte locks, then take the page's lock and
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return a pointer to it. Otherwise return NULL. */
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static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page)
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static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
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#if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
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ptl = __pte_lockptr(page);
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spin_lock(ptl);
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spin_lock_nest_lock(ptl, &mm->page_table_lock);
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#endif
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return ptl;
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@ -772,7 +775,8 @@ static void xen_do_pin(unsigned level, unsigned long pfn)
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MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
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}
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static int xen_pin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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static int xen_pin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
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enum pt_level level)
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{
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unsigned pgfl = TestSetPagePinned(page);
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int flush;
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@ -813,7 +817,7 @@ static int xen_pin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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*/
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ptl = NULL;
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if (level == PT_PTE)
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ptl = xen_pte_lock(page);
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ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
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MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
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pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
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@ -834,11 +838,11 @@ static int xen_pin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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/* This is called just after a mm has been created, but it has not
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been used yet. We need to make sure that its pagetable is all
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read-only, and can be pinned. */
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void xen_pgd_pin(pgd_t *pgd)
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static void __xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
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{
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xen_mc_batch();
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if (xen_pgd_walk(pgd, xen_pin_page, USER_LIMIT)) {
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if (xen_pgd_walk(mm, xen_pin_page, USER_LIMIT)) {
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/* re-enable interrupts for kmap_flush_unused */
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xen_mc_issue(0);
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kmap_flush_unused();
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@ -852,25 +856,35 @@ void xen_pgd_pin(pgd_t *pgd)
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xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
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if (user_pgd) {
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xen_pin_page(virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
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xen_pin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
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xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
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}
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
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/* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is pinnable */
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xen_pin_page(virt_to_page(pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)])), PT_PMD);
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xen_pin_page(mm, virt_to_page(pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)])),
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PT_PMD);
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#endif
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xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
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#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
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xen_mc_issue(0);
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}
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static void xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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__xen_pgd_pin(mm, mm->pgd);
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}
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/*
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* On save, we need to pin all pagetables to make sure they get their
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* mfns turned into pfns. Search the list for any unpinned pgds and pin
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* them (unpinned pgds are not currently in use, probably because the
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* process is under construction or destruction).
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*
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* Expected to be called in stop_machine() ("equivalent to taking
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* every spinlock in the system"), so the locking doesn't really
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* matter all that much.
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*/
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void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
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{
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@ -881,7 +895,7 @@ void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
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list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
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if (!PagePinned(page)) {
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xen_pgd_pin((pgd_t *)page_address(page));
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__xen_pgd_pin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
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SetPageSavePinned(page);
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}
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}
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@ -894,7 +908,8 @@ void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
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* that's before we have page structures to store the bits. So do all
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* the book-keeping now.
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*/
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static __init int xen_mark_pinned(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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static __init int xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
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enum pt_level level)
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{
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SetPagePinned(page);
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return 0;
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@ -902,10 +917,11 @@ static __init int xen_mark_pinned(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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void __init xen_mark_init_mm_pinned(void)
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{
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xen_pgd_walk(init_mm.pgd, xen_mark_pinned, FIXADDR_TOP);
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xen_pgd_walk(&init_mm, xen_mark_pinned, FIXADDR_TOP);
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}
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static int xen_unpin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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static int xen_unpin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
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enum pt_level level)
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{
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unsigned pgfl = TestClearPagePinned(page);
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@ -923,7 +939,7 @@ static int xen_unpin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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* partially-pinned state.
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*/
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if (level == PT_PTE) {
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ptl = xen_pte_lock(page);
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ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
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if (ptl)
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xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
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@ -945,7 +961,7 @@ static int xen_unpin_page(struct page *page, enum pt_level level)
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}
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/* Release a pagetables pages back as normal RW */
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static void xen_pgd_unpin(pgd_t *pgd)
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static void __xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
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{
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xen_mc_batch();
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@ -957,21 +973,27 @@ static void xen_pgd_unpin(pgd_t *pgd)
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if (user_pgd) {
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xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
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xen_unpin_page(virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
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xen_unpin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
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}
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
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/* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is unpinned */
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xen_unpin_page(virt_to_page(pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)])), PT_PMD);
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xen_unpin_page(mm, virt_to_page(pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)])),
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PT_PMD);
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#endif
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xen_pgd_walk(pgd, xen_unpin_page, USER_LIMIT);
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xen_pgd_walk(mm, xen_unpin_page, USER_LIMIT);
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xen_mc_issue(0);
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}
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static void xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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__xen_pgd_unpin(mm, mm->pgd);
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}
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/*
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* On resume, undo any pinning done at save, so that the rest of the
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* kernel doesn't see any unexpected pinned pagetables.
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@ -986,7 +1008,7 @@ void xen_mm_unpin_all(void)
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list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
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if (PageSavePinned(page)) {
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BUG_ON(!PagePinned(page));
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xen_pgd_unpin((pgd_t *)page_address(page));
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__xen_pgd_unpin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
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ClearPageSavePinned(page);
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}
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}
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@ -997,14 +1019,14 @@ void xen_mm_unpin_all(void)
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void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
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{
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spin_lock(&next->page_table_lock);
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xen_pgd_pin(next->pgd);
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xen_pgd_pin(next);
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spin_unlock(&next->page_table_lock);
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}
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void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
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xen_pgd_pin(mm->pgd);
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xen_pgd_pin(mm);
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spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
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}
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@ -1095,7 +1117,7 @@ void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
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/* pgd may not be pinned in the error exit path of execve */
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if (xen_page_pinned(mm->pgd))
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xen_pgd_unpin(mm->pgd);
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xen_pgd_unpin(mm);
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spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
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}
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@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next);
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void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm);
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void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm);
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void xen_pgd_pin(pgd_t *pgd);
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//void xen_pgd_unpin(pgd_t *pgd);
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pteval_t xen_pte_val(pte_t);
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pmdval_t xen_pmd_val(pmd_t);
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pgdval_t xen_pgd_val(pgd_t);
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