perf record: Synthesize namespace events for current processes
Synthesize PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES events for processes that were running prior to invocation of perf record. The data for this is taken from /proc/$PID/ns. These changes make way for analyzing events with regard to namespaces. Committer notes: Check if 'tool' is NULL in perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(), as in the test__mmap_thread_lookup case, i.e. 'perf test Lookup mmap thread". Testing it: # ps axH > /tmp/allthreads # perf record -a --namespaces usleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.169 MB perf.data (8 samples) ] # perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES | wc -l 602 # wc -l /tmp/allthreads 601 /tmp/allthreads # tail /tmp/allthreads 16951 pts/4 T 0:00 git rebase -i a033bf1bfacdaa25642e6bcc857a7d0f67cc3c92^ 16952 pts/4 T 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/libexec/git-core/git-rebase -i a033bf1bfacdaa25642e6bcc857a7d0f67cc3c92^ 17176 pts/4 T 0:00 git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite 17204 pts/4 T 0:00 vim /home/acme/git/linux/.git/COMMIT_EDITMSG 18939 ? S 0:00 [kworker/2:1] 18947 ? S 0:00 [kworker/3:0] 18974 ? S 0:00 [kworker/1:0] 19047 ? S 0:00 [kworker/0:1] 19152 pts/6 S+ 0:00 weechat 19153 pts/7 R+ 0:00 ps axH # perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES | tail 0 0 0x125068 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 17176/17176 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x1255b8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 17204/17204 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x125df0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18939/18939 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x125f00 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18947/18947 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x126010 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18974/18974 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x126120 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19047/19047 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x126230 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19152/19152 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x129330 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19154/19154 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x12a1f8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7 0 0 0x12b0b8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7 # Humm, investigate why we got two record for the 19155 pid/tid... Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148891931111.25309.11073854609798681633.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -986,6 +986,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
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*/
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if (forks) {
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union perf_event *event;
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pid_t tgid;
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event = malloc(sizeof(event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
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if (event == NULL) {
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@ -999,10 +1000,30 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
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* cannot see a correct process name for those events.
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* Synthesize COMM event to prevent it.
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*/
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perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
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rec->evlist->workload.pid,
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process_synthesized_event,
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machine);
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tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
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rec->evlist->workload.pid,
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process_synthesized_event,
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machine);
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free(event);
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if (tgid == -1)
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goto out_child;
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event = malloc(sizeof(event->namespaces) +
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(NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
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machine->id_hdr_size);
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if (event == NULL) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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goto out_child;
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}
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/*
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* Synthesize NAMESPACES event for the command specified.
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*/
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perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, event,
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rec->evlist->workload.pid,
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tgid, process_synthesized_event,
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machine);
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free(event);
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perf_evlist__start_workload(rec->evlist);
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@ -221,6 +221,58 @@ pid_t perf_event__synthesize_comm(struct perf_tool *tool,
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return tgid;
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}
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static void perf_event__get_ns_link_info(pid_t pid, const char *ns,
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struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info)
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{
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struct stat64 st;
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char proc_ns[128];
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sprintf(proc_ns, "/proc/%u/ns/%s", pid, ns);
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if (stat64(proc_ns, &st) == 0) {
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ns_link_info->dev = st.st_dev;
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ns_link_info->ino = st.st_ino;
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}
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}
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int perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(struct perf_tool *tool,
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union perf_event *event,
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pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
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perf_event__handler_t process,
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struct machine *machine)
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{
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u32 idx;
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struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info;
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if (!tool || !tool->namespace_events)
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return 0;
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memset(&event->namespaces, 0, (sizeof(event->namespaces) +
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(NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
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machine->id_hdr_size));
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event->namespaces.pid = tgid;
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event->namespaces.tid = pid;
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event->namespaces.nr_namespaces = NR_NAMESPACES;
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ns_link_info = event->namespaces.link_info;
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for (idx = 0; idx < event->namespaces.nr_namespaces; idx++)
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perf_event__get_ns_link_info(pid, perf_ns__name(idx),
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&ns_link_info[idx]);
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event->namespaces.header.type = PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES;
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event->namespaces.header.size = (sizeof(event->namespaces) +
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(NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
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machine->id_hdr_size);
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if (perf_tool__process_synth_event(tool, event, machine, process) != 0)
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return -1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int perf_event__synthesize_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
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union perf_event *event,
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pid_t pid, pid_t tgid, pid_t ppid,
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@ -452,8 +504,9 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_modules(struct perf_tool *tool,
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static int __event__synthesize_thread(union perf_event *comm_event,
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union perf_event *mmap_event,
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union perf_event *fork_event,
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union perf_event *namespaces_event,
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pid_t pid, int full,
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perf_event__handler_t process,
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perf_event__handler_t process,
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struct perf_tool *tool,
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struct machine *machine,
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bool mmap_data,
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@ -473,6 +526,11 @@ static int __event__synthesize_thread(union perf_event *comm_event,
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if (tgid == -1)
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return -1;
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if (perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, namespaces_event, pid,
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tgid, process, machine) < 0)
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return -1;
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return perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(tool, mmap_event, pid, tgid,
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process, machine, mmap_data,
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proc_map_timeout);
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@ -506,6 +564,11 @@ static int __event__synthesize_thread(union perf_event *comm_event,
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if (perf_event__synthesize_fork(tool, fork_event, _pid, tgid,
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ppid, process, machine) < 0)
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break;
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if (perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, namespaces_event, _pid,
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tgid, process, machine) < 0)
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break;
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/*
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* Send the prepared comm event
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*/
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@ -534,6 +597,7 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
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unsigned int proc_map_timeout)
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{
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union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event, *fork_event;
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union perf_event *namespaces_event;
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int err = -1, thread, j;
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comm_event = malloc(sizeof(comm_event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
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@ -548,10 +612,16 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
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if (fork_event == NULL)
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goto out_free_mmap;
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namespaces_event = malloc(sizeof(namespaces_event->namespaces) +
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(NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
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machine->id_hdr_size);
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if (namespaces_event == NULL)
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goto out_free_fork;
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err = 0;
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for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; ++thread) {
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if (__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event,
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fork_event,
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fork_event, namespaces_event,
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thread_map__pid(threads, thread), 0,
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process, tool, machine,
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mmap_data, proc_map_timeout)) {
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@ -577,7 +647,7 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
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/* if not, generate events for it */
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if (need_leader &&
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__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event,
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fork_event,
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fork_event, namespaces_event,
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comm_event->comm.pid, 0,
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process, tool, machine,
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mmap_data, proc_map_timeout)) {
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@ -586,6 +656,8 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
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}
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}
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}
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free(namespaces_event);
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out_free_fork:
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free(fork_event);
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out_free_mmap:
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free(mmap_event);
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@ -605,6 +677,7 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_threads(struct perf_tool *tool,
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char proc_path[PATH_MAX];
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struct dirent *dirent;
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union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event, *fork_event;
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union perf_event *namespaces_event;
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int err = -1;
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if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
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@ -622,11 +695,17 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_threads(struct perf_tool *tool,
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if (fork_event == NULL)
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goto out_free_mmap;
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namespaces_event = malloc(sizeof(namespaces_event->namespaces) +
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(NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
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machine->id_hdr_size);
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if (namespaces_event == NULL)
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goto out_free_fork;
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snprintf(proc_path, sizeof(proc_path), "%s/proc", machine->root_dir);
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proc = opendir(proc_path);
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if (proc == NULL)
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goto out_free_fork;
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goto out_free_namespaces;
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while ((dirent = readdir(proc)) != NULL) {
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char *end;
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* We may race with exiting thread, so don't stop just because
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* one thread couldn't be synthesized.
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*/
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__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event, fork_event, pid,
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1, process, tool, machine, mmap_data,
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__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event, fork_event,
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namespaces_event, pid, 1, process,
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tool, machine, mmap_data,
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proc_map_timeout);
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}
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err = 0;
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closedir(proc);
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out_free_namespaces:
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free(namespaces_event);
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out_free_fork:
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free(fork_event);
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out_free_mmap:
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@ -648,6 +648,12 @@ pid_t perf_event__synthesize_comm(struct perf_tool *tool,
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perf_event__handler_t process,
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struct machine *machine);
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int perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(struct perf_tool *tool,
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union perf_event *event,
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pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
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perf_event__handler_t process,
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struct machine *machine);
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int perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(struct perf_tool *tool,
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union perf_event *event,
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pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
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