Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md

Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
 "A few fixes of MD for this merge window. Mostly bug fixes:

   - raid5 stripe batch fix from Amy

   - Read error handling for raid1 FailFast device from Gioh

   - raid10 recovery NULL pointer dereference fix from Guoqing

   - Support write hint for raid5 stripe cache from Mariusz

   - Fixes for device hot add/remove from Neil and Yufen

   - Improve flush bio scalability from Xiao"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  MD: fix lock contention for flush bios
  md/raid5: Assigning NULL to sh->batch_head before testing bit R5_Overlap of a stripe
  md/raid1: add error handling of read error from FailFast device
  md: fix NULL dereference of mddev->pers in remove_and_add_spares()
  raid5: copy write hint from origin bio to stripe
  md: fix two problems with setting the "re-add" device state.
  raid10: check bio in r10buf_pool_free to void NULL pointer dereference
  md: fix an error code format and remove unsed bio_sector

drivers/md/md.c

@@ -132,6 +132,24 @@ static inline int speed_max(struct mddev *mddev)
 		mddev->sync_speed_max : sysctl_speed_limit_max;
 }
 
+static void * flush_info_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
+{
+        return kzalloc(sizeof(struct flush_info), gfp_flags);
+}
+static void flush_info_free(void *flush_info, void *data)
+{
+        kfree(flush_info);
+}
+
+static void * flush_bio_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
+{
+	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct flush_bio), gfp_flags);
+}
+static void flush_bio_free(void *flush_bio, void *data)
+{
+	kfree(flush_bio);
+}
+
 static struct ctl_table_header *raid_table_header;
 
 static struct ctl_table raid_table[] = {
@@ -414,30 +432,53 @@ static int md_congested(void *data, int bits)
 /*
  * Generic flush handling for md
  */
-
+static void submit_flushes(struct work_struct *ws)
-static void md_end_flush(struct bio *bio)
 {
-	struct md_rdev *rdev = bio->bi_private;
+	struct flush_info *fi = container_of(ws, struct flush_info, flush_work);
-	struct mddev *mddev = rdev->mddev;
+	struct mddev *mddev = fi->mddev;
+	struct bio *bio = fi->bio;
+
+	bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_PREFLUSH;
+	md_handle_request(mddev, bio);
+
+	mempool_free(fi, mddev->flush_pool);
+}
+
+static void md_end_flush(struct bio *fbio)
+{
+	struct flush_bio *fb = fbio->bi_private;
+	struct md_rdev *rdev = fb->rdev;
+	struct flush_info *fi = fb->fi;
+	struct bio *bio = fi->bio;
+	struct mddev *mddev = fi->mddev;
 
 	rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
 
-	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->flush_pending)) {
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fi->flush_pending)) {
-		/* The pre-request flush has finished */
+		if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0)
-		queue_work(md_wq, &mddev->flush_work);
+			/* an empty barrier - all done */
+			bio_endio(bio);
+		else {
+			INIT_WORK(&fi->flush_work, submit_flushes);
+			queue_work(md_wq, &fi->flush_work);
+		}
 	}
-	bio_put(bio);
+
+	mempool_free(fb, mddev->flush_bio_pool);
+	bio_put(fbio);
 }
 
-static void md_submit_flush_data(struct work_struct *ws);
+void md_flush_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
-
-static void submit_flushes(struct work_struct *ws)
 {
-	struct mddev *mddev = container_of(ws, struct mddev, flush_work);
 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
+	struct flush_info *fi;
+
+	fi = mempool_alloc(mddev->flush_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+
+	fi->bio = bio;
+	fi->mddev = mddev;
+	atomic_set(&fi->flush_pending, 1);
 
-	INIT_WORK(&mddev->flush_work, md_submit_flush_data);
-	atomic_set(&mddev->flush_pending, 1);
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev)
 		if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 &&
@@ -447,59 +488,39 @@ static void submit_flushes(struct work_struct *ws)
 			 * we reclaim rcu_read_lock
 			 */
 			struct bio *bi;
+			struct flush_bio *fb;
 			atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
 			atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
 			rcu_read_unlock();
+
+			fb = mempool_alloc(mddev->flush_bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+			fb->fi = fi;
+			fb->rdev = rdev;
+
 			bi = bio_alloc_mddev(GFP_NOIO, 0, mddev);
-			bi->bi_end_io = md_end_flush;
-			bi->bi_private = rdev;
 			bio_set_dev(bi, rdev->bdev);
+			bi->bi_end_io = md_end_flush;
+			bi->bi_private = fb;
 			bi->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH;
-			atomic_inc(&mddev->flush_pending);
+
+			atomic_inc(&fi->flush_pending);
 			submit_bio(bi);
+
 			rcu_read_lock();
 			rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
 		}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->flush_pending))
-		queue_work(md_wq, &mddev->flush_work);
-}
 
-static void md_submit_flush_data(struct work_struct *ws)
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fi->flush_pending)) {
-{
+		if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0)
-	struct mddev *mddev = container_of(ws, struct mddev, flush_work);
+			/* an empty barrier - all done */
-	struct bio *bio = mddev->flush_bio;
+			bio_endio(bio);
-
+		else {
-	/*
+			INIT_WORK(&fi->flush_work, submit_flushes);
-	 * must reset flush_bio before calling into md_handle_request to avoid a
+			queue_work(md_wq, &fi->flush_work);
-	 * deadlock, because other bios passed md_handle_request suspend check
+		}
-	 * could wait for this and below md_handle_request could wait for those
-	 * bios because of suspend check
-	 */
-	mddev->flush_bio = NULL;
-	wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait);
-
-	if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0)
-		/* an empty barrier - all done */
-		bio_endio(bio);
-	else {
-		bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_PREFLUSH;
-		md_handle_request(mddev, bio);
 	}
 }
-
-void md_flush_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
-{
-	spin_lock_irq(&mddev->lock);
-	wait_event_lock_irq(mddev->sb_wait,
-			    !mddev->flush_bio,
-			    mddev->lock);
-	mddev->flush_bio = bio;
-	spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->lock);
-
-	INIT_WORK(&mddev->flush_work, submit_flushes);
-	queue_work(md_wq, &mddev->flush_work);
-}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_flush_request);
 
 static inline struct mddev *mddev_get(struct mddev *mddev)
@@ -546,7 +567,6 @@ void mddev_init(struct mddev *mddev)
 	atomic_set(&mddev->openers, 0);
 	atomic_set(&mddev->active_io, 0);
 	spin_lock_init(&mddev->lock);
-	atomic_set(&mddev->flush_pending, 0);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->sb_wait);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->recovery_wait);
 	mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
@@ -2844,7 +2864,8 @@ state_store(struct md_rdev *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 			err = 0;
 		}
 	} else if (cmd_match(buf, "re-add")) {
-		if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && (rdev->raid_disk == -1)) {
+		if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && (rdev->raid_disk == -1) &&
+			rdev->saved_raid_disk >= 0) {
 			/* clear_bit is performed _after_ all the devices
 			 * have their local Faulty bit cleared. If any writes
 			 * happen in the meantime in the local node, they
@@ -5499,6 +5520,22 @@ int md_run(struct mddev *mddev)
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
+	if (mddev->flush_pool == NULL) {
+		mddev->flush_pool = mempool_create(NR_FLUSH_INFOS, flush_info_alloc,
+						flush_info_free, mddev);
+		if (!mddev->flush_pool) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto abort;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mddev->flush_bio_pool == NULL) {
+		mddev->flush_bio_pool = mempool_create(NR_FLUSH_BIOS, flush_bio_alloc,
+						flush_bio_free, mddev);
+		if (!mddev->flush_bio_pool) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto abort;
+		}
+	}
 
 	spin_lock(&pers_lock);
 	pers = find_pers(mddev->level, mddev->clevel);
@@ -5654,6 +5691,18 @@ int md_run(struct mddev *mddev)
 	sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action);
 	sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "degraded");
 	return 0;
+
+abort:
+	if (mddev->flush_bio_pool) {
+		mempool_destroy(mddev->flush_bio_pool);
+		mddev->flush_bio_pool = NULL;
+	}
+	if (mddev->flush_pool){
+		mempool_destroy(mddev->flush_pool);
+		mddev->flush_pool = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_run);
 
@@ -5864,6 +5913,14 @@ void md_stop(struct mddev *mddev)
 	 * This is called from dm-raid
 	 */
 	__md_stop(mddev);
+	if (mddev->flush_bio_pool) {
+		mempool_destroy(mddev->flush_bio_pool);
+		mddev->flush_bio_pool = NULL;
+	}
+	if (mddev->flush_pool) {
+		mempool_destroy(mddev->flush_pool);
+		mddev->flush_pool = NULL;
+	}
 	bioset_exit(&mddev->bio_set);
 	bioset_exit(&mddev->sync_set);
 }
@@ -6494,6 +6551,9 @@ static int hot_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, dev_t dev)
 	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
 
+	if (!mddev->pers)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	rdev = find_rdev(mddev, dev);
 	if (!rdev)
 		return -ENXIO;
@@ -8611,6 +8671,7 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(struct mddev *mddev,
 			if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(
 				    mddev, rdev) == 0) {
 				sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
+				rdev->saved_raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk;
 				rdev->raid_disk = -1;
 				removed++;
 			}

drivers/md/md.h

@@ -252,6 +252,19 @@ enum mddev_sb_flags {
 	MD_SB_NEED_REWRITE,	/* metadata write needs to be repeated */
 };
 
+#define NR_FLUSH_INFOS 8
+#define NR_FLUSH_BIOS 64
+struct flush_info {
+	struct bio			*bio;
+	struct mddev			*mddev;
+	struct work_struct		flush_work;
+	atomic_t			flush_pending;
+};
+struct flush_bio {
+	struct flush_info *fi;
+	struct md_rdev *rdev;
+};
+
 struct mddev {
 	void				*private;
 	struct md_personality		*pers;
@@ -457,13 +470,8 @@ struct mddev {
 						   * metadata and bitmap writes
 						   */
 
-	/* Generic flush handling.
+	mempool_t			*flush_pool;
-	 * The last to finish preflush schedules a worker to submit
+	mempool_t			*flush_bio_pool;
-	 * the rest of the request (without the REQ_PREFLUSH flag).
-	 */
-	struct bio *flush_bio;
-	atomic_t flush_pending;
-	struct work_struct flush_work;
 	struct work_struct event_work;	/* used by dm to report failure event */
 	void (*sync_super)(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev);
 	struct md_cluster_info		*cluster_info;

drivers/md/raid1.c

@@ -2449,7 +2449,6 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
 	struct mddev *mddev = conf->mddev;
 	struct bio *bio;
 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
-	sector_t bio_sector;
 
 	clear_bit(R1BIO_ReadError, &r1_bio->state);
 	/* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad.  Maybe just
@@ -2462,7 +2461,6 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
 	 */
 
 	bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
-	bio_sector = conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev->data_offset + r1_bio->sector;
 	bio_put(bio);
 	r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = NULL;
 
@@ -2473,6 +2471,8 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
 		fix_read_error(conf, r1_bio->read_disk,
 			       r1_bio->sector, r1_bio->sectors);
 		unfreeze_array(conf);
+	} else if (mddev->ro == 0 && test_bit(FailFast, &rdev->flags)) {
+		md_error(mddev, rdev);
 	} else {
 		r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = IO_BLOCKED;
 	}

drivers/md/raid10.c

@@ -255,9 +255,11 @@ static void r10buf_pool_free(void *__r10_bio, void *data)
 	for (j = conf->copies; j--; ) {
 		struct bio *bio = r10bio->devs[j].bio;
 
-		rp = get_resync_pages(bio);
+		if (bio) {
-		resync_free_pages(rp);
+			rp = get_resync_pages(bio);
-		bio_put(bio);
+			resync_free_pages(rp);
+			bio_put(bio);
+		}
 
 		bio = r10bio->devs[j].repl_bio;
 		if (bio)
@@ -2362,7 +2364,7 @@ static void fix_read_error(struct r10conf *conf, struct mddev *mddev, struct r10
 {
 	int sect = 0; /* Offset from r10_bio->sector */
 	int sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
-	struct md_rdev*rdev;
+	struct md_rdev *rdev;
 	int max_read_errors = atomic_read(&mddev->max_corr_read_errors);
 	int d = r10_bio->devs[r10_bio->read_slot].devnum;
 

drivers/md/raid5.c

@@ -1139,6 +1139,9 @@ again:
 			bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
 			bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
 			bi->bi_iter.bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
+			bi->bi_write_hint = sh->dev[i].write_hint;
+			if (!rrdev)
+				sh->dev[i].write_hint = RWF_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET;
 			/*
 			 * If this is discard request, set bi_vcnt 0. We don't
 			 * want to confuse SCSI because SCSI will replace payload
@@ -1190,6 +1193,8 @@ again:
 			rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
 			rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
 			rbi->bi_iter.bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
+			rbi->bi_write_hint = sh->dev[i].write_hint;
+			sh->dev[i].write_hint = RWF_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET;
 			/*
 			 * If this is discard request, set bi_vcnt 0. We don't
 			 * want to confuse SCSI because SCSI will replace payload
@@ -3204,6 +3209,7 @@ static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx,
 		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
+	sh->dev[dd_idx].write_hint = bi->bi_write_hint;
 	/* Don't allow new IO added to stripes in batch list */
 	if (sh->batch_head)
 		goto overlap;
@@ -4614,15 +4620,15 @@ static void break_stripe_batch_list(struct stripe_head *head_sh,
 
 		sh->check_state = head_sh->check_state;
 		sh->reconstruct_state = head_sh->reconstruct_state;
+		spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
+		sh->batch_head = NULL;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
 		for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++) {
 			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
 				do_wakeup = 1;
 			sh->dev[i].flags = head_sh->dev[i].flags &
 				(~((1 << R5_WriteError) | (1 << R5_Overlap)));
 		}
-		spin_lock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
-		sh->batch_head = NULL;
-		spin_unlock_irq(&sh->stripe_lock);
 		if (handle_flags == 0 ||
 		    sh->state & handle_flags)
 			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);

drivers/md/raid5.h

@@ -257,6 +257,7 @@ struct stripe_head {
 		sector_t	sector;			/* sector of this page */
 		unsigned long	flags;
 		u32		log_checksum;
+		unsigned short	write_hint;
 	} dev[1]; /* allocated with extra space depending of RAID geometry */
 };