mmc: core: Prevent violation of specs while initializing cards
According to eMMC/SD/SDIO specs, the VDD (VCC) voltage level must be maintained during the initialization sequence. If we want/need to tune the voltage level, a complete power cycle of the card must be executed. Most host drivers conforms to the specifications by only allowing to change VDD voltage level at the MMC_POWER_UP state, but some also cares about MMC_POWER_ON state, which they should'nt. This patch will not break those drivers, but they could clean up code to better reflect what is expected from the protocol layer. A big re-work of the mmc_select_voltage function is done to only change VDD voltage level if the host supports MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE. Otherwise only validation of the host and card ocr mask will be done. A very nice side-effect of this patch is that we now don't need to reset the negotiated ocr mask at the mmc_power_off function, since now it will actually reflect the present voltage level, which safely can be used at the next power up and re-initialization. Moreover, we then only need to execute mmc_select_voltage from the attach sequence. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
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@ -1358,21 +1358,20 @@ u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
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int bit;
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ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
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if (!ocr) {
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dev_warn(mmc_dev(host), "no support for card's volts\n");
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return 0;
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}
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bit = ffs(ocr);
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if (bit) {
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bit -= 1;
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if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) {
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bit = ffs(ocr) - 1;
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ocr &= 3 << bit;
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mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
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host->ios.vdd = bit;
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mmc_set_ios(host);
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mmc_host_clk_release(host);
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mmc_power_cycle(host, ocr);
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} else {
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pr_warning("%s: host doesn't support card's voltages\n",
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mmc_hostname(host));
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ocr = 0;
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bit = fls(ocr) - 1;
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ocr &= 3 << bit;
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if (bit != host->ios.vdd)
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dev_warn(mmc_dev(host), "exceeding card's volts\n");
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}
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return ocr;
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@ -1571,14 +1570,6 @@ void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
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host->ios.clock = 0;
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host->ios.vdd = 0;
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/*
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* Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
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* this card. This value will be used at next power up.
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*/
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if (host->card)
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host->card->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);
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if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
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host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
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host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
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@ -1535,7 +1535,6 @@ static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
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mmc_claim_host(host);
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mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
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mmc_select_voltage(host, host->card->ocr);
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err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
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mmc_release_host(host);
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@ -1103,7 +1103,6 @@ static int mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
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mmc_claim_host(host);
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mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
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mmc_select_voltage(host, host->card->ocr);
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err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
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mmc_release_host(host);
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@ -987,7 +987,6 @@ static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
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/* Restore power if needed */
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if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
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mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
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mmc_select_voltage(host, host->card->ocr);
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/*
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* Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
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* since it still believes the card is powered off.
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@ -1045,7 +1044,6 @@ static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
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static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
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{
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int ret;
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u32 ocr, rocr;
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BUG_ON(!host);
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BUG_ON(!host->card);
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@ -1067,28 +1065,17 @@ static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
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* for OLPC SD8686 (which expects a [CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence), and
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* harmless in other situations.
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*
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* With these steps taken, mmc_select_voltage() is also required to
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* restore the correct voltage setting of the card.
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*/
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sdio_reset(host);
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mmc_go_idle(host);
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mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
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ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
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ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
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host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
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rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr & ~0x7F);
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if (!rocr) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, rocr, host->card,
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ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card,
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mmc_card_keep_power(host));
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if (!ret && host->sdio_irqs)
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mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
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