drm/mcde: Some fixes to handling video mode

The video DSI mode had not really been tested. These fixes makes
it more likely to work on real hardware:
- Put the active width (x width) in the right bits and the VSA
  (vertical sync active) in the right bits (those were swapped).
- Calculate the packet sizes in bytes as in the vendor driver,
  rather than in bits. Test the calculations agains a
  spreadsheet and confirmed by debug prints to be reasonable.
- Also verified the register values with relative confidence
  to register dumps from the Samsung GT-I8190 boot loader
  graphics. We are not identical but not off by far either.
- Error out if the current mode and refresh frequency doesn't
  work out. (In the future we may simply want to scale down
  the vrefresh.)
- Handle negative result in front/back/sync packages and fall
  back to zero like in the vendor driver.
- Put in lots of clarifying comments and references to the
  documentation where the code is hard to understand.
- Set the DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2 field
  DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_MAX_LINE_LIMIT to blkline_pck - 6 as in
  the vendor driver and mask the field properly.
- Set the DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1 field
  DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1_MAX_BURST_LIMIT to blkeol_pck - 6 to
  blkeol_duration - 6 as in the vendor driver.

Cc: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Fixes: 5fc537bfd0 ("drm/mcde: Add new driver for ST-Ericsson MCDE")
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191217150959.17215-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Linus Walleij 2019-12-17 16:09:59 +01:00
parent 4a34a9dcec
commit c8d4a56082
2 changed files with 192 additions and 48 deletions

View File

@ -388,13 +388,14 @@ void mcde_dsi_te_request(struct mipi_dsi_device *mdsi)
static void mcde_dsi_setup_video_mode(struct mcde_dsi *d,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
{
u8 bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(d->mdsi->format);
/* cpp, characters per pixel, number of bytes per pixel */
u8 cpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(d->mdsi->format) / 8;
u64 pclk;
u64 bpl;
u32 hfp;
u32 hbp;
u32 hsa;
int hfp;
int hbp;
int hsa;
u32 blkline_pck, line_duration;
u32 blkeol_pck, blkeol_duration;
u32 val;
val = 0;
@ -431,11 +432,21 @@ static void mcde_dsi_setup_video_mode(struct mcde_dsi *d,
return;
}
/* TODO: TVG could be enabled here */
/* TODO: TVG (test video generator) could be enabled here */
/* Send blanking packet */
/*
* During vertical blanking: go to LP mode
* Like with the EOL setting, if this is not set, the EOL area will be
* filled with NULL or blanking packets in the vblank area.
* FIXME: some Samsung phones and display panels such as s6e63m0 use
* DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_REG_BLKLINE_MODE_BLANKING here instead,
* figure out how to properly configure that from the panel.
*/
val |= DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_REG_BLKLINE_MODE_LP_0;
/* Send EOL packet */
/*
* During EOL: go to LP mode. If this is not set, the EOL area will be
* filled with NULL or blanking packets.
*/
val |= DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_REG_BLKEOL_MODE_LP_0;
/* Recovery mode 1 */
val |= 1 << DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_RECOVERY_MODE_SHIFT;
@ -443,13 +454,13 @@ static void mcde_dsi_setup_video_mode(struct mcde_dsi *d,
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL);
/* Vertical frame parameters are pretty straight-forward */
val = mode->vdisplay << DSI_VID_VSIZE_VSA_LENGTH_SHIFT;
val = mode->vdisplay << DSI_VID_VSIZE_VACT_LENGTH_SHIFT;
/* vertical front porch */
val |= (mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay)
<< DSI_VID_VSIZE_VFP_LENGTH_SHIFT;
/* vertical sync active */
val |= (mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start)
<< DSI_VID_VSIZE_VACT_LENGTH_SHIFT;
<< DSI_VID_VSIZE_VSA_LENGTH_SHIFT;
/* vertical back porch */
val |= (mode->vtotal - mode->vsync_end)
<< DSI_VID_VSIZE_VBP_LENGTH_SHIFT;
@ -457,36 +468,54 @@ static void mcde_dsi_setup_video_mode(struct mcde_dsi *d,
/*
* Horizontal frame parameters:
* horizontal resolution is given in pixels and must be re-calculated
* into bytes since this is what the hardware expects.
* horizontal resolution is given in pixels but must be re-calculated
* into bytes since this is what the hardware expects, these registers
* define the payload size of the packet.
*
* hfp = horizontal front porch in bytes
* hbp = horizontal back porch in bytes
* hsa = horizontal sync active in bytes
*
* 6 + 2 is HFP header + checksum
*/
hfp = (mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay) * bpp - 6 - 2;
hfp = (mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay) * cpp - 6 - 2;
if (d->mdsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE) {
/*
* Use sync pulse for sync: explicit HSA time
* 6 is HBP header + checksum
* 4 is RGB header + checksum
*/
hbp = (mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end) * bpp - 4 - 6;
hbp = (mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end) * cpp - 4 - 6;
/*
* 6 is HBP header + checksum
* 4 is HSW packet bytes
* 4 is RGB header + checksum
*/
hsa = (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) * bpp - 4 - 4 - 6;
hsa = (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) * cpp - 4 - 4 - 6;
} else {
/*
* HBP includes both back porch and sync
* Use event for sync: HBP includes both back porch and sync
* 6 is HBP header + checksum
* 4 is HSW packet bytes
* 4 is RGB header + checksum
*/
hbp = (mode->htotal - mode->hsync_start) * bpp - 4 - 4 - 6;
/* HSA is not considered in this mode and set to 0 */
hbp = (mode->htotal - mode->hsync_start) * cpp - 4 - 4 - 6;
/* HSA is not present in this mode and set to 0 */
hsa = 0;
}
dev_dbg(d->dev, "hfp: %u, hbp: %u, hsa: %u\n",
if (hfp < 0) {
dev_info(d->dev, "hfp negative, set to 0\n");
hfp = 0;
}
if (hbp < 0) {
dev_info(d->dev, "hbp negative, set to 0\n");
hbp = 0;
}
if (hsa < 0) {
dev_info(d->dev, "hsa negative, set to 0\n");
hsa = 0;
}
dev_dbg(d->dev, "hfp: %u, hbp: %u, hsa: %u bytes\n",
hfp, hbp, hsa);
/* Frame parameters: horizontal sync active */
@ -497,71 +526,185 @@ static void mcde_dsi_setup_video_mode(struct mcde_dsi *d,
val |= hfp << DSI_VID_HSIZE1_HFP_LENGTH_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_HSIZE1);
/* RGB data length (bytes on one scanline) */
val = mode->hdisplay * (bpp / 8);
/* RGB data length (visible bytes on one scanline) */
val = mode->hdisplay * cpp;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_HSIZE2);
/* TODO: further adjustments for TVG mode here */
dev_dbg(d->dev, "RGB length, visible area on a line: %u bytes\n", val);
/*
* EOL packet length from bits per line calculations: pixel clock
* is given in kHz, calculate the time between two pixels in
* picoseconds.
* Calculate the time between two pixels in picoseconds using
* the supplied refresh rate and total resolution including
* porches and sync.
*/
bpl = mode->clock * mode->htotal;
bpl *= (d->hs_freq / 8);
do_div(bpl, 1000000); /* microseconds */
do_div(bpl, 1000000); /* seconds */
/* (ps/s) / (pixels/s) = ps/pixels */
pclk = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(1000000000000,
(mode->vrefresh * mode->htotal * mode->vtotal));
dev_dbg(d->dev, "picoseconds between two pixels: %llu\n",
pclk);
/*
* How many bytes per line will this update frequency yield?
*
* Calculate the number of picoseconds for one scanline (1), then
* divide by 1000000000000 (2) to get in pixels per second we
* want to output.
*
* Multiply with number of bytes per second at this video display
* frequency (3) to get number of bytes transferred during this
* time. Notice that we use the frequency the display wants,
* not what we actually get from the DSI PLL, which is hs_freq.
*
* These arithmetics are done in a different order to avoid
* overflow.
*/
bpl = pclk * mode->htotal; /* (1) picoseconds per line */
dev_dbg(d->dev, "picoseconds per line: %llu\n", bpl);
/* Multiply with bytes per second (3) */
bpl *= (d->mdsi->hs_rate / 8);
/* Pixels per second (2) */
bpl = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(bpl, 1000000); /* microseconds */
bpl = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(bpl, 1000000); /* seconds */
/* parallel transactions in all lanes */
bpl *= d->mdsi->lanes;
dev_dbg(d->dev, "calculated bytes per line: %llu\n", bpl);
dev_dbg(d->dev,
"calculated bytes per line: %llu @ %d Hz with HS %lu Hz\n",
bpl, mode->vrefresh, d->mdsi->hs_rate);
/*
* 6 is header + checksum, header = 4 bytes, checksum = 2 bytes
* 4 is short packet for vsync/hsync
*/
if (d->mdsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE) {
/* Fixme: isn't the hsync width in pixels? */
/* Set the event packet size to 0 (not used) */
writel(0, d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1);
/*
* FIXME: isn't the hsync width in pixels? The porch and
* sync area size is in pixels here, but this -6
* seems to be for bytes. It looks like this in the vendor
* code though. Is it completely untested?
*/
blkline_pck = bpl - (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) - 6;
val = blkline_pck << DSI_VID_BLKSIZE2_BLKLINE_PULSE_PCK_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE2);
} else {
/* Set the sync pulse packet size to 0 (not used) */
writel(0, d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE2);
/* Specifying payload size in bytes (-4-6 from manual) */
blkline_pck = bpl - 4 - 6;
if (blkline_pck > 0x1FFF)
dev_err(d->dev, "blkline_pck too big %d bytes\n",
blkline_pck);
val = blkline_pck << DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1_BLKLINE_EVENT_PCK_SHIFT;
val &= DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1_BLKLINE_EVENT_PCK_MASK;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1);
}
line_duration = (blkline_pck + 6) / d->mdsi->lanes;
dev_dbg(d->dev, "line duration %u\n", line_duration);
/*
* The line duration is used to scale back the frequency from
* the max frequency supported by the HS clock to the desired
* update frequency in vrefresh.
*/
line_duration = blkline_pck + 6;
/*
* The datasheet contains this complex condition to decreasing
* the line duration by 1 under very specific circumstances.
* Here we also imply that LP is used during burst EOL.
*/
if (d->mdsi->lanes == 2 && (hsa & 0x01) && (hfp & 0x01)
&& (d->mdsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST))
line_duration--;
line_duration = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(line_duration, d->mdsi->lanes);
dev_dbg(d->dev, "line duration %u bytes\n", line_duration);
val = line_duration << DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME_REG_LINE_DURATION_SHIFT;
/*
* This is the time to perform LP->HS on D-PHY
* FIXME: nowhere to get this from: DT property on the DSI?
* The manual says this is "system dependent".
* values like 48 and 72 seen in the vendor code.
*/
val |= 0 << DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME_REG_WAKEUP_TIME_SHIFT;
val |= 48 << DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME_REG_WAKEUP_TIME_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME);
/* Calculate block end of line */
blkeol_pck = bpl - mode->hdisplay * bpp - 6;
blkeol_duration = (blkeol_pck + 6) / d->mdsi->lanes;
dev_dbg(d->dev, "blkeol pck: %u, duration: %u\n",
blkeol_pck, blkeol_duration);
/*
* See the manual figure 657 page 2203 for understanding the impact
* of the different burst mode settings.
*/
if (d->mdsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST) {
/* Set up EOL clock for burst mode */
int blkeol_pck, blkeol_duration;
/*
* Packet size at EOL for burst mode, this is only used
* if DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_REG_BLKEOL_MODE_LP_0 is NOT set,
* but we instead send NULL or blanking packets at EOL.
* This is given in number of bytes.
*
* See the manual page 2198 for the 13 reg_blkeol_pck bits.
*/
blkeol_pck = bpl - (mode->htotal * cpp) - 6;
if (blkeol_pck < 0) {
dev_err(d->dev, "video block does not fit on line!\n");
dev_err(d->dev,
"calculated bytes per line: %llu @ %d Hz\n",
bpl, mode->vrefresh);
dev_err(d->dev,
"bytes per line (blkline_pck) %u bytes\n",
blkline_pck);
dev_err(d->dev,
"blkeol_pck becomes %d bytes\n", blkeol_pck);
return;
}
dev_dbg(d->dev, "BLKEOL packet: %d bytes\n", blkeol_pck);
val = readl(d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1);
val &= ~DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1_BLKEOL_PCK_MASK;
val |= blkeol_pck << DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1_BLKEOL_PCK_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_BLKSIZE1);
writel(blkeol_pck, d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2);
/* Use the same value for exact burst limit */
val = blkeol_pck <<
DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_EXACT_BURST_LIMIT_SHIFT;
val &= DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_EXACT_BURST_LIMIT_MASK;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2);
/*
* This BLKEOL duration is claimed to be the duration in clock
* cycles of the BLLP end-of-line (EOL) period for each line if
* DSI_VID_MAIN_CTL_REG_BLKEOL_MODE_LP_0 is set.
*
* It is hard to trust the manuals' claim that this is in clock
* cycles as we mimic the behaviour of the vendor code, which
* appears to write a number of bytes that would have been
* transferred on a single lane.
*
* See the manual figure 657 page 2203 and page 2198 for the 13
* reg_blkeol_duration bits.
*
* FIXME: should this also be set up also for non-burst mode
* according to figure 565 page 2202?
*/
blkeol_duration = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(blkeol_pck + 6,
d->mdsi->lanes);
dev_dbg(d->dev, "BLKEOL duration: %d clock cycles\n",
blkeol_duration);
writel(blkeol_duration, d->regs + DSI_VID_PCK_TIME);
writel(blkeol_duration - 6, d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1);
val = readl(d->regs + DSI_VID_PCK_TIME);
val &= ~DSI_VID_PCK_TIME_BLKEOL_DURATION_MASK;
val |= blkeol_duration <<
DSI_VID_PCK_TIME_BLKEOL_DURATION_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_PCK_TIME);
/* Max burst limit, this is given in bytes */
val = readl(d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1);
val &= ~DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1_MAX_BURST_LIMIT_MASK;
val |= (blkeol_pck - 6) <<
DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1_MAX_BURST_LIMIT_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING1);
}
/* Maximum line limit */
val = readl(d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2);
val |= blkline_pck <<
DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_EXACT_BURST_LIMIT_SHIFT;
val &= ~DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_MAX_LINE_LIMIT_MASK;
val |= (blkline_pck - 6) <<
DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2_MAX_LINE_LIMIT_SHIFT;
writel(val, d->regs + DSI_VID_VCA_SETTING2);
dev_dbg(d->dev, "blkline pck: %d bytes\n", blkline_pck - 6);
}
static void mcde_dsi_start(struct mcde_dsi *d)

View File

@ -228,6 +228,7 @@
#define DSI_VID_PCK_TIME 0x000000A8
#define DSI_VID_PCK_TIME_BLKEOL_DURATION_SHIFT 0
#define DSI_VID_PCK_TIME_BLKEOL_DURATION_MASK 0x00000FFF
#define DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME 0x000000AC
#define DSI_VID_DPHY_TIME_REG_LINE_DURATION_SHIFT 0