fault-injection: add tool to run command with failslab or fail_page_alloc
This adds tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh to run a command while injecting slab/page allocation failures via fault injection. Example: Run a command "make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests" with injecting slab allocation failure. # ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh \ -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests Same as above except to specify 100 times failures at most instead of one time at most by default. # ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \ -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests Same as above except to inject page allocation failure instead of slab allocation failure. # env FAILCMD_TYPE=fail_page_alloc \ ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \ -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -240,3 +240,30 @@ trap "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/probability" SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
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echo "Injecting errors into the module $module... (interrupt to stop)"
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sleep 1000000
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Tool to run command with failslab or fail_page_alloc
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----------------------------------------------------
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In order to make it easier to accomplish the tasks mentioned above, we can use
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tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh. Please run a command
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"./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --help" for more information and
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see the following examples.
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Examples:
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Run a command "make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests" with injecting slab
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allocation failure.
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# ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh \
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-- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests
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Same as above except to specify 100 times failures at most instead of one time
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at most by default.
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# ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \
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-- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests
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Same as above except to inject page allocation failure instead of slab
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allocation failure.
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# env FAILCMD_TYPE=fail_page_alloc \
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./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \
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-- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests
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@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# NAME
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# failcmd.sh - run a command with injecting slab/page allocation failures
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#
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# SYNOPSIS
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# failcmd.sh --help
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# failcmd.sh [<options>] command [arguments]
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#
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# DESCRIPTION
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# Run command with injecting slab/page allocation failures by fault
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# injection.
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#
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# NOTE: you need to run this script as root.
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#
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usage()
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{
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cat >&2 <<EOF
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Usage: $0 [options] command [arguments]
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OPTIONS
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-p percent
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--probability=percent
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likelihood of failure injection, in percent.
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Default value is 1
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-t value
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--times=value
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specifies how many times failures may happen at most.
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Default value is 1
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--oom-kill-allocating-task=value
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set /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task to specified value
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before running the command.
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Default value is 1
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-h, --help
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Display a usage message and exit
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--interval=value, --space=value, --verbose=value, --task-filter=value,
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--stacktrace-depth=value, --require-start=value, --require-end=value,
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--reject-start=value, --reject-end=value, --ignore-gfp-wait=value
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See Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt for more
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information
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failslab options:
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--cache-filter=value
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fail_page_alloc options:
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--ignore-gfp-highmem=value, --min-order=value
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ENVIRONMENT
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FAILCMD_TYPE
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The following values for FAILCMD_TYPE are recognized:
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failslab
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inject slab allocation failures
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fail_page_alloc
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inject page allocation failures
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If FAILCMD_TYPE is not defined, then failslab is used.
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EOF
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}
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if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
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echo must be run as root >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3}'`
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if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then
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echo debugfs is not mounted >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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FAILCMD_TYPE=${FAILCMD_TYPE:-failslab}
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FAULTATTR=$DEBUGFS/$FAILCMD_TYPE
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if [ ! -d $FAULTATTR ]; then
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echo $FAILCMD_TYPE is not available >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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LONGOPTS=probability:,interval:,times:,space:,verbose:,task-filter:
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LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,stacktrace-depth:,require-start:,require-end:
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LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,reject-start:,reject-end:,oom-kill-allocating-task:,help
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if [ $FAILCMD_TYPE = failslab ]; then
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LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,ignore-gfp-wait:,cache-filter:
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elif [ $FAILCMD_TYPE = fail_page_alloc ]; then
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LONGOPTS=$LONGOPTS,ignore-gfp-wait:,ignore-gfp-highmem:,min-order:
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fi
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TEMP=`getopt -o p:i:t:s:v:h --long $LONGOPTS -n 'failcmd.sh' -- "$@"`
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if [ $? != 0 ]; then
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usage
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exit 1
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fi
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eval set -- "$TEMP"
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fault_attr_default()
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{
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echo N > $FAULTATTR/task-filter
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echo 0 > $FAULTATTR/probability
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echo 1 > $FAULTATTR/times
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}
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fault_attr_default
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oom_kill_allocating_task_saved=`cat /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task`
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restore_values()
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{
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fault_attr_default
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echo $oom_kill_allocating_task_saved \
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> /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task
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}
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#
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# Default options
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#
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declare -i oom_kill_allocating_task=1
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declare task_filter=Y
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declare -i probability=1
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declare -i times=1
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while true; do
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case "$1" in
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-p|--probability)
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probability=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-i|--interval)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/interval
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shift 2
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;;
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-t|--times)
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times=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-s|--space)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/space
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shift 2
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;;
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-v|--verbose)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/verbose
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shift 2
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;;
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--task-filter)
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task_filter=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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--stacktrace-depth)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/stacktrace-depth
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shift 2
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;;
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--require-start)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/require-start
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shift 2
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;;
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--require-end)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/require-end
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shift 2
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;;
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--reject-start)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/reject-start
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shift 2
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;;
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--reject-end)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/reject-end
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shift 2
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;;
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--oom-kill-allocating-task)
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oom_kill_allocating_task=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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--ignore-gfp-wait)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/ignore-gfp-wait
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shift 2
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;;
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--cache-filter)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/cache_filter
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shift 2
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;;
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--ignore-gfp-highmem)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/ignore-gfp-highmem
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shift 2
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;;
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--min-order)
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echo $2 > $FAULTATTR/min-order
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shift 2
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;;
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-h|--help)
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usage
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exit 0
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shift
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;;
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--)
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shift
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break
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;;
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esac
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done
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[ -z "$@" ] && exit 0
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echo $oom_kill_allocating_task > /proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task
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echo $task_filter > $FAULTATTR/task-filter
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echo $probability > $FAULTATTR/probability
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echo $times > $FAULTATTR/times
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trap "restore_values" SIGINT SIGTERM EXIT
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cmd="echo 1 > /proc/self/make-it-fail && exec $@"
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bash -c "$cmd"
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