x86, relocs: Generalize ELF structure names
In preparation for making the reloc tool operate on 64-bit relocations, generalize the structure names for easy recompilation via #defines. Based on work by Neill Clift and Michael Davidson. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365797627-20874-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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@ -12,20 +12,42 @@
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
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#define ElfW(type) _ElfW(ELF_BITS, type)
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#define _ElfW(bits, type) __ElfW(bits, type)
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#define __ElfW(bits, type) Elf##bits##_##type
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#define ELF_BITS 32
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#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
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#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME "i386"
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#define SHT_REL_TYPE SHT_REL
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#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
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#define ELF_R_SYM(val) ELF32_R_SYM(val)
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#define ELF_R_TYPE(val) ELF32_R_TYPE(val)
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#define ELF_ST_TYPE(o) ELF32_ST_TYPE(o)
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#define ELF_ST_BIND(o) ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
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#define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o) ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
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#define Elf_Rel ElfW(Rel)
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#define Elf_Ehdr ElfW(Ehdr)
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#define Elf_Phdr ElfW(Phdr)
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#define Elf_Shdr ElfW(Shdr)
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#define Elf_Sym ElfW(Sym)
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static void die(char *fmt, ...);
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#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
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static Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
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static Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
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static unsigned long reloc_count, reloc_idx;
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static unsigned long *relocs;
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static unsigned long reloc16_count, reloc16_idx;
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static unsigned long *relocs16;
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struct section {
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Elf32_Shdr shdr;
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Elf_Shdr shdr;
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struct section *link;
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Elf32_Sym *symtab;
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Elf32_Rel *reltab;
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Elf_Sym *symtab;
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Elf_Rel *reltab;
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char *strtab;
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};
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static struct section *secs;
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@ -240,7 +262,7 @@ static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx)
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return name;
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}
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static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf32_Sym *sym)
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static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf_Sym *sym)
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{
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const char *name;
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name = "<noname>";
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@ -274,6 +296,12 @@ static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val)
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return le32_to_cpu(val);
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}
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#define elf_half_to_cpu(x) elf16_to_cpu(x)
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#define elf_word_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x)
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#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x)
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#define elf_off_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x)
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#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x)
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static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
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{
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if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) {
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@ -283,8 +311,8 @@ static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
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if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
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die("No ELF magic\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
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die("Not a 32 bit executable\n");
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if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) {
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die("Not a %d bit executable\n", ELF_BITS);
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}
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if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) {
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die("Not a LSB ELF executable\n");
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@ -293,36 +321,36 @@ static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
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die("Unknown ELF version\n");
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}
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/* Convert the fields to native endian */
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ehdr.e_type = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type);
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ehdr.e_machine = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine);
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ehdr.e_version = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version);
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ehdr.e_entry = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry);
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ehdr.e_phoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff);
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ehdr.e_shoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff);
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ehdr.e_flags = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags);
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ehdr.e_ehsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize);
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ehdr.e_phentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize);
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ehdr.e_phnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum);
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ehdr.e_shentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize);
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ehdr.e_shnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum);
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ehdr.e_shstrndx = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx);
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ehdr.e_type = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type);
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ehdr.e_machine = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine);
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ehdr.e_version = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version);
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ehdr.e_entry = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry);
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ehdr.e_phoff = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff);
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ehdr.e_shoff = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff);
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ehdr.e_flags = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags);
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ehdr.e_ehsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize);
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ehdr.e_phentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize);
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ehdr.e_phnum = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum);
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ehdr.e_shentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize);
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ehdr.e_shnum = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum);
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ehdr.e_shstrndx = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx);
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if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) {
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die("Unsupported ELF header type\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) {
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die("Not for x86\n");
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if (ehdr.e_machine != ELF_MACHINE) {
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die("Not for %s\n", ELF_MACHINE_NAME);
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}
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if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
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die("Unknown ELF version\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)) {
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if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) {
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die("Bad Elf header size\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)) {
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if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) {
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die("Bad program header entry\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
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if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
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die("Bad section header entry\n");
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}
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if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) {
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@ -333,7 +361,7 @@ static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
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static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
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{
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int i;
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Elf32_Shdr shdr;
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Elf_Shdr shdr;
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secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section));
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if (!secs) {
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@ -349,16 +377,16 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
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if (fread(&shdr, sizeof shdr, 1, fp) != 1)
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die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n",
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i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno));
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sec->shdr.sh_name = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name);
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sec->shdr.sh_type = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type);
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sec->shdr.sh_flags = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags);
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sec->shdr.sh_addr = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr);
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sec->shdr.sh_offset = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset);
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sec->shdr.sh_size = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size);
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sec->shdr.sh_link = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link);
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sec->shdr.sh_info = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info);
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sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign);
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sec->shdr.sh_entsize = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize);
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sec->shdr.sh_name = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name);
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sec->shdr.sh_type = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type);
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sec->shdr.sh_flags = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags);
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sec->shdr.sh_addr = elf_addr_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr);
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sec->shdr.sh_offset = elf_off_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset);
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sec->shdr.sh_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size);
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sec->shdr.sh_link = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link);
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sec->shdr.sh_info = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info);
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sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign);
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sec->shdr.sh_entsize = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize);
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if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum)
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sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link];
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}
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die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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}
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) {
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Elf32_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
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sym->st_name = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
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sym->st_value = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
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sym->st_size = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
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sym->st_shndx = elf16_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) {
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Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
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sym->st_name = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
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sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
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sym->st_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
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sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -428,7 +456,7 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
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int i,j;
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for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
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struct section *sec = &secs[i];
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
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continue;
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}
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sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
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die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
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strerror(errno));
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}
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
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Elf32_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j];
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rel->r_offset = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_offset);
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rel->r_info = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_info);
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
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Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j];
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rel->r_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(rel->r_offset);
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rel->r_info = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_info);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -468,8 +496,8 @@ static void print_absolute_symbols(void)
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continue;
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}
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sym_strtab = sec->link->strtab;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) {
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Elf32_Sym *sym;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) {
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Elf_Sym *sym;
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const char *name;
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sym = &sec->symtab[j];
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name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
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}
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printf("%5d %08x %5d %10s %10s %12s %s\n",
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j, sym->st_value, sym->st_size,
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sym_type(ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)),
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sym_bind(ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)),
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sym_visibility(ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)),
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sym_type(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)),
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sym_bind(ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)),
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sym_visibility(ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)),
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name);
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}
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}
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struct section *sec = &secs[i];
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struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
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char *sym_strtab;
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Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab;
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Elf_Sym *sh_symtab;
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int j;
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
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continue;
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}
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sec_symtab = sec->link;
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}
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sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab;
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sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
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Elf32_Rel *rel;
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Elf32_Sym *sym;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
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Elf_Rel *rel;
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Elf_Sym *sym;
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const char *name;
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rel = &sec->reltab[j];
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sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
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sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
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name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
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if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
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continue;
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printf("%08x %08x %10s %08x %s\n",
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rel->r_offset,
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rel->r_info,
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rel_type(ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
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rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
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sym->st_value,
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name);
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym),
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static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym),
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int use_real_mode)
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{
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int i;
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/* Walk through the relocations */
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for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
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char *sym_strtab;
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Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab;
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Elf_Sym *sh_symtab;
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struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
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int j;
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struct section *sec = &secs[i];
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
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if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
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continue;
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}
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sec_symtab = sec->link;
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}
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sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab;
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sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
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Elf32_Rel *rel;
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Elf32_Sym *sym;
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for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
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Elf_Rel *rel;
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Elf_Sym *sym;
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unsigned r_type;
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const char *symname;
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int shn_abs;
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rel = &sec->reltab[j];
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sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
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r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
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sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
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r_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
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shn_abs = sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS;
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}
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}
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static void count_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym)
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static void count_reloc(Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym)
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{
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if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
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if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
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reloc16_count++;
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else
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reloc_count++;
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}
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static void collect_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym)
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static void collect_reloc(Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym)
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{
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/* Remember the address that needs to be adjusted. */
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if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
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if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
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relocs16[reloc16_idx++] = rel->r_offset;
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else
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relocs[reloc_idx++] = rel->r_offset;
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