From b431f16f1685b38d4dda0434f4bae2265ab9e3da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Sakamoto Date: Wed, 16 Jun 2021 17:28:47 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: firewire-motu: add support for MOTU 896 MOTU 896 is a second model in MOTU FireWire series, produced in 2001. This model consists of three chips: * Texas Instruments TSB41AB2 (Physical layer for IEEE 1394 bus) * Philips Semiconductors PDI 1394L21BE (Link layer for IEEE 1394 bus and packet processing layer) * QuickLogic QuickRAM QL4016 (Data block processing layer and digital signal processing) This commit adds a support for the model, with its unique protocol as version 1. The features of this protocol are: * no MIDI support. * Rx packets have no data chunks for control and status messages. * Tx packets have 2 bytes for control and status messages in the end of each data block. * The most of settings are represented in bit flag in one quadlet address (0x'ffff'f000'0b14). * It's selectable to use signal on optical interface, however the device has no register specific to it. The state has effect just to whether to exclude differed data chunks. * The internal multiplexer is not configured by software. Just after powering on, the device has a quirk to fail handling transaction. I recommend users to connect the device enough after powering on. $ python3 crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom ROM header and bus information block ----------------------------------------------------------------- 400 04102814 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 10260 404 31333934 bus_name "1394" 408 20001000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 0, max_rec 1 (4) 40c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 410 0000d645 device_id 000000d645 | EUI-64 0001f2000000d645 root directory ----------------------------------------------------------------- 414 0004c65c directory_length 4, crc 50780 418 030001f2 vendor 41c 0c0083c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394 420 8d000006 --> eui-64 leaf at 438 424 d1000001 --> unit directory at 428 unit directory at 428 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 428 0003ab34 directory_length 3, crc 43828 42c 120001f2 specifier id 430 13000002 version 434 17102801 model eui-64 leaf at 438 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 438 0002057d leaf_length 2, crc 1405 43c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 440 0000d645 device_id 000000d645 | EUI-64 0001f2000000d645 Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210616082847.124688-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/firewire/Kconfig | 1 + sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c | 215 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/firewire/motu/motu.c | 1 + sound/firewire/motu/motu.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 218 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/firewire/Kconfig b/sound/firewire/Kconfig index a70732bbddab..62658e2b111a 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/Kconfig +++ b/sound/firewire/Kconfig @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ config SND_FIREWIRE_MOTU help Say Y here to enable support for FireWire devices which MOTU produced: * 828 + * 896 * 828mk2 * Traveler * Ultralite diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c b/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c index fab6aef392af..65209e617e10 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c +++ b/sound/firewire/motu/motu-protocol-v1.c @@ -53,6 +53,62 @@ #define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPDIF_ON_OPT_OR_COAX 0x00000002 #define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT_OR_DSUB 0x00000001 +// Status register for MOTU 896 (0x'ffff'f000'0b14). +// +// 0x20000000: fetch PCM frames from communication IC to DAC. +// 0x08000000: speed of word clock signal output on BNC interface. +// 0x00000000: follow to system clock. +// 0x08000000: half of system clock. +// 0x01000000: Route main output to headphone output. +// 0x00ffff00: input to monitor. +// 0x00000000: none +// 0x00004800: analog-1/2 +// 0x00005a00: analog-3/4 +// 0x00006c00: analog-5/6 +// 0x00007e00: analog-7/8 +// 0x00104800: AES/EBU-1/2 +// 0x00004000: analog-1 +// 0x00004900: analog-2 +// 0x00005200: analog-3 +// 0x00005b00: analog-4 +// 0x00006400: analog-5 +// 0x00006d00: analog-6 +// 0x00007600: analog-7 +// 0x00007f00: analog-8 +// 0x00104000: AES/EBU-1 +// 0x00104900: AES/EBU-2 +// 0x00000060: sample rate conversin for AES/EBU input/output. +// 0x00000000: None +// 0x00000020: input signal is converted to system rate +// 0x00000040: output is slave to input, ignoring system rate +// 0x00000060: output is double rate than system rate +// 0x00000018: nominal rate of sampling clock. +// 0x00000000: 44.1 kHz +// 0x00000008: 48.0 kHz +// 0x00000010: 88.2 kHz +// 0x00000018: 96.0 kHz +// 0x00000007: source of sampling clock. +// 0x00000000: internal +// 0x00000001: ADAT on optical interface +// 0x00000002: AES/EBU on XLR +// 0x00000004: word clock on BNC +// 0x00000005: ADAT on Dsub 9pin + +#define CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0b14 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE 0x20000000 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP 0x01000000 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC 0x00000007 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL 0x00000000 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT 0x00000001 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU 0x00000002 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD 0x00000004 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB 0x00000005 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE 0x00000018 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100 0x00000000 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000 0x00000008 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200 0x00000010 +#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000 0x00000018 + static void parse_clock_rate_828(u32 data, unsigned int *rate) { if (data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000) @@ -74,10 +130,45 @@ static int get_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate) return 0; } +static int parse_clock_rate_896(u32 data, unsigned int *rate) +{ + switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE) { + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100: + *rate = 44100; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000: + *rate = 48000; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200: + *rate = 88200; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000: + *rate = 96000; + break; + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int get_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate) +{ + __be32 reg; + int err; + + err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + return parse_clock_rate_896(be32_to_cpu(reg), rate); +} + int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate) { if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828) return get_clock_rate_828(motu, rate); + else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896) + return get_clock_rate_896(motu, rate); else return -ENXIO; } @@ -101,10 +192,48 @@ static int set_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate) return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); } +static int set_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate) +{ + unsigned int flag; + __be32 reg; + u32 data; + int err; + + err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + data = be32_to_cpu(reg); + + switch (rate) { + case 44100: + flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100; + break; + case 48000: + flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000; + break; + case 88200: + flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200; + break; + case 96000: + flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + data &= ~CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE; + data |= flag; + + reg = cpu_to_be32(data); + return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); +} + int snd_motu_protocol_v1_set_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate) { if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828) return set_clock_rate_828(motu, rate); + else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896) + return set_clock_rate_896(motu, rate); else return -ENXIO; } @@ -137,10 +266,46 @@ static int get_clock_source_828(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_sourc return 0; } +static int get_clock_source_896(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src) +{ + __be32 reg; + u32 data; + int err; + + err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + data = be32_to_cpu(reg); + + switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC) { + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL: + *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT: + *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_OPT; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU: + *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_AESEBU_ON_XLR; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD: + *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_WORD_ON_BNC; + break; + case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB: + *src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_DSUB; + break; + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_source(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src) { if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828) return get_clock_source_828(motu, src); + else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896) + return get_clock_source_896(motu, src); else return -ENXIO; } @@ -169,10 +334,31 @@ static int switch_fetching_mode_828(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable) return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); } +static int switch_fetching_mode_896(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable) +{ + __be32 reg; + u32 data; + int err; + + err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + data = be32_to_cpu(reg); + + data &= ~(CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE | CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP); + if (enable) + data |= (CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE | CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP); + + reg = cpu_to_be32(data); + return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg)); +} + int snd_motu_protocol_v1_switch_fetching_mode(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable) { if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828) return switch_fetching_mode_828(motu, enable); + else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896) + return switch_fetching_mode_896(motu, enable); else return -ENXIO; } @@ -204,6 +390,27 @@ static int detect_packet_formats_828(struct snd_motu *motu) return 0; } +static int detect_packet_formats_896(struct snd_motu *motu) +{ + // 24bit PCM frames follow to source packet header without message chunk. + motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4; + motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4; + + // No message chunk in data block. + motu->tx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0; + motu->rx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0; + + // Always enable optical interface for ADAT signal since the device have no registers + // to refer to current configuration. + motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8; + motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8; + + motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8; + motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8; + + return 0; +} + int snd_motu_protocol_v1_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu) { memcpy(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks, motu->spec->tx_fixed_pcm_chunks, @@ -213,6 +420,8 @@ int snd_motu_protocol_v1_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu) if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828) return detect_packet_formats_828(motu); + else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896) + return detect_packet_formats_896(motu); else return 0; } @@ -223,3 +432,9 @@ const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828 = { .tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0}, .rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0}, }; + +const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896 = { + .name = "896", + .tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0}, + .rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0}, +}; diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/motu.c b/sound/firewire/motu/motu.c index add5f183dc1d..0cae670d711c 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/motu/motu.c +++ b/sound/firewire/motu/motu.c @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ static void motu_bus_update(struct fw_unit *unit) static const struct ieee1394_device_id motu_id_table[] = { SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000001, &snd_motu_spec_828), + SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000002, &snd_motu_spec_896), SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000003, &snd_motu_spec_828mk2), SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000009, &snd_motu_spec_traveler), SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x00000d, &snd_motu_spec_ultralite), diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/motu.h b/sound/firewire/motu/motu.h index 13e2637a0330..a3deabdf9e34 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/motu/motu.h +++ b/sound/firewire/motu/motu.h @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ struct snd_motu_spec { }; extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828; +extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896; extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828mk2; extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_traveler;