ALSA: firewire-motu: add support for MOTU 896
MOTU 896 is a second model in MOTU FireWire series, produced in 2001. This model consists of three chips: * Texas Instruments TSB41AB2 (Physical layer for IEEE 1394 bus) * Philips Semiconductors PDI 1394L21BE (Link layer for IEEE 1394 bus and packet processing layer) * QuickLogic QuickRAM QL4016 (Data block processing layer and digital signal processing) This commit adds a support for the model, with its unique protocol as version 1. The features of this protocol are: * no MIDI support. * Rx packets have no data chunks for control and status messages. * Tx packets have 2 bytes for control and status messages in the end of each data block. * The most of settings are represented in bit flag in one quadlet address (0x'ffff'f000'0b14). * It's selectable to use signal on optical interface, however the device has no register specific to it. The state has effect just to whether to exclude differed data chunks. * The internal multiplexer is not configured by software. Just after powering on, the device has a quirk to fail handling transaction. I recommend users to connect the device enough after powering on. $ python3 crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom ROM header and bus information block ----------------------------------------------------------------- 400 04102814 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 10260 404 31333934 bus_name "1394" 408 20001000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 0, max_rec 1 (4) 40c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 410 0000d645 device_id 000000d645 | EUI-64 0001f2000000d645 root directory ----------------------------------------------------------------- 414 0004c65c directory_length 4, crc 50780 418 030001f2 vendor 41c 0c0083c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394 420 8d000006 --> eui-64 leaf at 438 424 d1000001 --> unit directory at 428 unit directory at 428 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 428 0003ab34 directory_length 3, crc 43828 42c 120001f2 specifier id 430 13000002 version 434 17102801 model eui-64 leaf at 438 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 438 0002057d leaf_length 2, crc 1405 43c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 440 0000d645 device_id 000000d645 | EUI-64 0001f2000000d645 Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210616082847.124688-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ config SND_FIREWIRE_MOTU
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help
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Say Y here to enable support for FireWire devices which MOTU produced:
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* 828
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* 896
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* 828mk2
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* Traveler
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* Ultralite
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@ -53,6 +53,62 @@
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#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_SPDIF_ON_OPT_OR_COAX 0x00000002
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#define CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT_OR_DSUB 0x00000001
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// Status register for MOTU 896 (0x'ffff'f000'0b14).
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//
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// 0x20000000: fetch PCM frames from communication IC to DAC.
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// 0x08000000: speed of word clock signal output on BNC interface.
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// 0x00000000: follow to system clock.
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// 0x08000000: half of system clock.
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// 0x01000000: Route main output to headphone output.
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// 0x00ffff00: input to monitor.
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// 0x00000000: none
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// 0x00004800: analog-1/2
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// 0x00005a00: analog-3/4
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// 0x00006c00: analog-5/6
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// 0x00007e00: analog-7/8
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// 0x00104800: AES/EBU-1/2
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// 0x00004000: analog-1
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// 0x00004900: analog-2
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// 0x00005200: analog-3
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// 0x00005b00: analog-4
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// 0x00006400: analog-5
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// 0x00006d00: analog-6
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// 0x00007600: analog-7
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// 0x00007f00: analog-8
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// 0x00104000: AES/EBU-1
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// 0x00104900: AES/EBU-2
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// 0x00000060: sample rate conversin for AES/EBU input/output.
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// 0x00000000: None
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// 0x00000020: input signal is converted to system rate
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// 0x00000040: output is slave to input, ignoring system rate
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// 0x00000060: output is double rate than system rate
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// 0x00000018: nominal rate of sampling clock.
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// 0x00000000: 44.1 kHz
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// 0x00000008: 48.0 kHz
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// 0x00000010: 88.2 kHz
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// 0x00000018: 96.0 kHz
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// 0x00000007: source of sampling clock.
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// 0x00000000: internal
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// 0x00000001: ADAT on optical interface
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// 0x00000002: AES/EBU on XLR
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// 0x00000004: word clock on BNC
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// 0x00000005: ADAT on Dsub 9pin
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0b14
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE 0x20000000
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP 0x01000000
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC 0x00000007
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL 0x00000000
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT 0x00000001
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU 0x00000002
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD 0x00000004
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB 0x00000005
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE 0x00000018
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100 0x00000000
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000 0x00000008
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200 0x00000010
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#define CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000 0x00000018
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static void parse_clock_rate_828(u32 data, unsigned int *rate)
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{
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if (data & CLK_828_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000)
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@ -74,10 +130,45 @@ static int get_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
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return 0;
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}
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static int parse_clock_rate_896(u32 data, unsigned int *rate)
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{
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switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE) {
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100:
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*rate = 44100;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000:
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*rate = 48000;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200:
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*rate = 88200;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000:
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*rate = 96000;
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break;
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default:
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int get_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
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{
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__be32 reg;
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int err;
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err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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return parse_clock_rate_896(be32_to_cpu(reg), rate);
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}
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int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int *rate)
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{
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if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
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return get_clock_rate_828(motu, rate);
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else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
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return get_clock_rate_896(motu, rate);
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else
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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@ -101,10 +192,48 @@ static int set_clock_rate_828(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
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return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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}
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static int set_clock_rate_896(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
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{
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unsigned int flag;
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__be32 reg;
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u32 data;
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int err;
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err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
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switch (rate) {
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case 44100:
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flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_44100;
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break;
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case 48000:
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flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_48000;
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break;
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case 88200:
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flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_88200;
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break;
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case 96000:
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flag = CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_RATE_96000;
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break;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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data &= ~CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_RATE;
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data |= flag;
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reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
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return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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}
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int snd_motu_protocol_v1_set_clock_rate(struct snd_motu *motu, unsigned int rate)
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{
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if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
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return set_clock_rate_828(motu, rate);
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else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
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return set_clock_rate_896(motu, rate);
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else
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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@ -137,10 +266,46 @@ static int get_clock_source_828(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_sourc
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return 0;
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}
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static int get_clock_source_896(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
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{
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__be32 reg;
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u32 data;
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int err;
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err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
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switch (data & CLK_896_STATUS_MASK_SRC) {
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_INTERNAL:
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*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_OPT:
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*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_OPT;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_AESEBU:
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*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_AESEBU_ON_XLR;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_WORD:
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*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_WORD_ON_BNC;
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break;
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case CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_SRC_ADAT_ON_DSUB:
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*src = SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_ADAT_ON_DSUB;
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break;
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default:
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int snd_motu_protocol_v1_get_clock_source(struct snd_motu *motu, enum snd_motu_clock_source *src)
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{
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if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
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return get_clock_source_828(motu, src);
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else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
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return get_clock_source_896(motu, src);
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else
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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@ -169,10 +334,31 @@ static int switch_fetching_mode_828(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
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return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_828_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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}
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static int switch_fetching_mode_896(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
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{
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__be32 reg;
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u32 data;
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int err;
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err = snd_motu_transaction_read(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
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data &= ~(CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE | CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP);
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if (enable)
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data |= (CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_FETCH_ENABLE | CLK_896_STATUS_FLAG_MAIN_TO_HP);
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reg = cpu_to_be32(data);
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return snd_motu_transaction_write(motu, CLK_896_STATUS_OFFSET, ®, sizeof(reg));
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}
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int snd_motu_protocol_v1_switch_fetching_mode(struct snd_motu *motu, bool enable)
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{
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if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
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return switch_fetching_mode_828(motu, enable);
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else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
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return switch_fetching_mode_896(motu, enable);
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else
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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@ -204,6 +390,27 @@ static int detect_packet_formats_828(struct snd_motu *motu)
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return 0;
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}
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static int detect_packet_formats_896(struct snd_motu *motu)
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{
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// 24bit PCM frames follow to source packet header without message chunk.
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motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
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motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_byte_offset = 4;
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// No message chunk in data block.
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motu->tx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0;
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motu->rx_packet_formats.msg_chunks = 0;
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// Always enable optical interface for ADAT signal since the device have no registers
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// to refer to current configuration.
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motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
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motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
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motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[0] += 8;
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motu->rx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks[1] += 8;
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return 0;
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}
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int snd_motu_protocol_v1_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu)
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{
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memcpy(motu->tx_packet_formats.pcm_chunks, motu->spec->tx_fixed_pcm_chunks,
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@ -213,6 +420,8 @@ int snd_motu_protocol_v1_cache_packet_formats(struct snd_motu *motu)
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if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_828)
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return detect_packet_formats_828(motu);
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else if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_896)
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return detect_packet_formats_896(motu);
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else
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return 0;
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}
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@ -223,3 +432,9 @@ const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828 = {
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.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0},
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.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 0, 0},
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};
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const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896 = {
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.name = "896",
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.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
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.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
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};
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@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ static void motu_bus_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
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static const struct ieee1394_device_id motu_id_table[] = {
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SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000001, &snd_motu_spec_828),
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SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000002, &snd_motu_spec_896),
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SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000003, &snd_motu_spec_828mk2),
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SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000009, &snd_motu_spec_traveler),
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SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x00000d, &snd_motu_spec_ultralite),
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@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ struct snd_motu_spec {
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};
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extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828;
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extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896;
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extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_828mk2;
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extern const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_traveler;
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