netfilter: remove nf_conntrack_helper sysctl and modparam toggles
__nf_ct_try_assign_helper() remains in place but it now requires a template to configure the helper. A toggle to disable automatic helper assignment was added by:a900689264
("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allow to disable automatic helper assignment") in 2012 to address the issues described in "Secure use of iptables and connection tracking helpers". Automatic conntrack helper assignment was disabled by:3bb398d925
("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignment") back in 2016. This patch removes the sysctl and modparam toggles, users now have to rely on explicit conntrack helper configuration via ruleset. Update tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/nft_conntrack_helper.sh to check that auto-assignment does not happen anymore. Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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@ -53,8 +53,6 @@ struct nf_conntrack_net {
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/* only used when new connection is allocated: */
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atomic_t count;
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unsigned int expect_count;
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u8 sysctl_auto_assign_helper;
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bool auto_assign_helper_warned;
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/* only used from work queues, configuration plane, and so on: */
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unsigned int users4;
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@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ struct netns_ct {
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u8 sysctl_log_invalid; /* Log invalid packets */
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u8 sysctl_events;
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u8 sysctl_acct;
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u8 sysctl_auto_assign_helper;
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u8 sysctl_tstamp;
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u8 sysctl_checksum;
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@ -1782,7 +1782,7 @@ init_conntrack(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
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}
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spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
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}
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if (!exp)
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if (!exp && tmpl)
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__nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, tmpl, GFP_ATOMIC);
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/* Other CPU might have obtained a pointer to this object before it was
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@ -2068,10 +2068,6 @@ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
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ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
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if (ct->master || (help && !hlist_empty(&help->expectations)))
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return;
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rcu_read_lock();
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__nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
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@ -2797,7 +2793,6 @@ int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net)
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nf_conntrack_acct_pernet_init(net);
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nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_init(net);
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nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(net);
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nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_init(net);
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nf_conntrack_proto_pernet_init(net);
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return 0;
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@ -35,11 +35,6 @@ unsigned int nf_ct_helper_hsize __read_mostly;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_hsize);
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static unsigned int nf_ct_helper_count __read_mostly;
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static bool nf_ct_auto_assign_helper __read_mostly = false;
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module_param_named(nf_conntrack_helper, nf_ct_auto_assign_helper, bool, 0644);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(nf_conntrack_helper,
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"Enable automatic conntrack helper assignment (default 0)");
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_ct_nat_helpers_mutex);
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static struct list_head nf_ct_nat_helpers __read_mostly;
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@ -51,24 +46,6 @@ static unsigned int helper_hash(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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(__force __u16)tuple->src.u.all) % nf_ct_helper_hsize;
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}
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static struct nf_conntrack_helper *
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__nf_ct_helper_find(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
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{
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struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
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struct nf_conntrack_tuple_mask mask = { .src.u.all = htons(0xFFFF) };
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unsigned int h;
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if (!nf_ct_helper_count)
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return NULL;
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h = helper_hash(tuple);
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(helper, &nf_ct_helper_hash[h], hnode) {
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if (nf_ct_tuple_src_mask_cmp(tuple, &helper->tuple, &mask))
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return helper;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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struct nf_conntrack_helper *
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__nf_conntrack_helper_find(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum)
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{
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@ -209,33 +186,11 @@ nf_ct_helper_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, gfp_t gfp)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_helper_ext_add);
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static struct nf_conntrack_helper *
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nf_ct_lookup_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct net *net)
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{
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struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net);
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if (!cnet->sysctl_auto_assign_helper) {
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if (cnet->auto_assign_helper_warned)
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return NULL;
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if (!__nf_ct_helper_find(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple))
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return NULL;
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pr_info("nf_conntrack: default automatic helper assignment "
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"has been turned off for security reasons and CT-based "
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"firewall rule not found. Use the iptables CT target "
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"to attach helpers instead.\n");
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cnet->auto_assign_helper_warned = true;
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return NULL;
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}
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return __nf_ct_helper_find(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
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}
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int __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
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gfp_t flags)
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{
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struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper = NULL;
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struct nf_conn_help *help;
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struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
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/* We already got a helper explicitly attached. The function
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* nf_conntrack_alter_reply - in case NAT is in use - asks for looking
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@ -246,23 +201,21 @@ int __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
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if (test_bit(IPS_HELPER_BIT, &ct->status))
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return 0;
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if (tmpl != NULL) {
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help = nfct_help(tmpl);
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if (help != NULL) {
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helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
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set_bit(IPS_HELPER_BIT, &ct->status);
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}
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tmpl))
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return 0;
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help = nfct_help(tmpl);
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if (help != NULL) {
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helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
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set_bit(IPS_HELPER_BIT, &ct->status);
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}
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help = nfct_help(ct);
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if (helper == NULL) {
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helper = nf_ct_lookup_helper(ct, net);
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if (helper == NULL) {
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if (help)
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(help->helper, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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if (help)
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(help->helper, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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if (help == NULL) {
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@ -545,19 +498,6 @@ void nf_nat_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_nat_helper *nat)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_helper_unregister);
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void nf_ct_set_auto_assign_helper_warned(struct net *net)
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{
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nf_ct_pernet(net)->auto_assign_helper_warned = true;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_set_auto_assign_helper_warned);
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void nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_init(struct net *net)
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{
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struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net);
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cnet->sysctl_auto_assign_helper = nf_ct_auto_assign_helper;
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}
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int nf_conntrack_helper_init(void)
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{
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nf_ct_helper_hsize = 1; /* gets rounded up to use one page */
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@ -2298,11 +2298,6 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net,
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ct->status |= IPS_HELPER;
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(help->helper, helper);
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}
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} else {
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/* try an implicit helper assignation */
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err = __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (err < 0)
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goto err2;
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}
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err = ctnetlink_setup_nat(ct, cda);
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@ -561,7 +561,6 @@ enum nf_ct_sysctl_index {
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NF_SYSCTL_CT_LOG_INVALID,
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NF_SYSCTL_CT_EXPECT_MAX,
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NF_SYSCTL_CT_ACCT,
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NF_SYSCTL_CT_HELPER,
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#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
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NF_SYSCTL_CT_EVENTS,
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#endif
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@ -680,14 +679,6 @@ static struct ctl_table nf_ct_sysctl_table[] = {
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.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
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.extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
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},
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[NF_SYSCTL_CT_HELPER] = {
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.procname = "nf_conntrack_helper",
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.maxlen = sizeof(u8),
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.mode = 0644,
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.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
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.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
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.extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
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},
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#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
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[NF_SYSCTL_CT_EVENTS] = {
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.procname = "nf_conntrack_events",
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table[NF_SYSCTL_CT_CHECKSUM].data = &net->ct.sysctl_checksum;
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table[NF_SYSCTL_CT_LOG_INVALID].data = &net->ct.sysctl_log_invalid;
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table[NF_SYSCTL_CT_ACCT].data = &net->ct.sysctl_acct;
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table[NF_SYSCTL_CT_HELPER].data = &cnet->sysctl_auto_assign_helper;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
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table[NF_SYSCTL_CT_EVENTS].data = &net->ct.sysctl_events;
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#endif
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@ -1089,9 +1089,6 @@ static int nft_ct_helper_obj_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
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if (err < 0)
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goto err_put_helper;
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/* Avoid the bogus warning, helper will be assigned after CT init */
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nf_ct_set_auto_assign_helper_warned(ctx->net);
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return 0;
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err_put_helper:
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@ -102,26 +102,42 @@ check_for_helper()
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ip netns exec ${netns} conntrack -L -f $family -p tcp --dport $port 2> /dev/null |grep -q 'helper=ftp'
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if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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echo "FAIL: ${netns} did not show attached helper $message" 1>&2
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ret=1
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if [ $autoassign -eq 0 ] ;then
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echo "FAIL: ${netns} did not show attached helper $message" 1>&2
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ret=1
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else
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echo "PASS: ${netns} did not show attached helper $message" 1>&2
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fi
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else
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if [ $autoassign -eq 0 ] ;then
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echo "PASS: ${netns} connection on port $port has ftp helper attached" 1>&2
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else
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echo "FAIL: ${netns} connection on port $port has ftp helper attached" 1>&2
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ret=1
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fi
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fi
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echo "PASS: ${netns} connection on port $port has ftp helper attached" 1>&2
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return 0
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}
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test_helper()
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{
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local port=$1
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local msg=$2
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local autoassign=$2
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if [ $autoassign -eq 0 ] ;then
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msg="set via ruleset"
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else
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msg="auto-assign"
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fi
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sleep 3 | ip netns exec ${ns2} nc -w 2 -l -p $port > /dev/null &
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sleep 1 | ip netns exec ${ns1} nc -w 2 10.0.1.2 $port > /dev/null &
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sleep 1
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check_for_helper "$ns1" "ip $msg" $port
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check_for_helper "$ns2" "ip $msg" $port
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check_for_helper "$ns1" "ip $msg" $port $autoassign
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check_for_helper "$ns2" "ip $msg" $port $autoassign
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wait
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fi
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fi
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test_helper 2121 "set via ruleset"
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ip netns exec ${ns1} sysctl -q 'net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper=1'
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ip netns exec ${ns2} sysctl -q 'net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper=1'
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test_helper 21 "auto-assign"
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test_helper 2121 0
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ip netns exec ${ns1} sysctl -qe 'net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper=1'
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ip netns exec ${ns2} sysctl -qe 'net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper=1'
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test_helper 21 1
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exit $ret
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