workqueue: protect wq->pwqs and iteration with wq->mutex
We're expanding wq->mutex to cover all fields specific to each workqueue with the end goal of replacing pwq_lock which will make locking simpler and easier to understand. init_and_link_pwq() and pwq_unbound_release_workfn() already grab wq->mutex when adding or removing a pwq from wq->pwqs list. This patch makes it official that the list is wq->mutex protected for writes and updates readers accoridingly. Explicit IRQ toggles for sched-RCU read-locking in flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs() and drain_workqueues() are removed as the surrounding wq->mutex can provide sufficient synchronization. Also, assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock() is renamed to assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex() and checks for wq->mutex too. pwq_lock locking and assertion are not removed by this patch and a couple of for_each_pwq() iterations are still protected by it. They'll be removed by future patches. tj: Rebased on top of the current dev branch. Updated description. Folded in assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex() renaming from a later patch along with associated comment updates. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ struct pool_workqueue {
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* Release of unbound pwq is punted to system_wq. See put_pwq()
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* and pwq_unbound_release_workfn() for details. pool_workqueue
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* itself is also sched-RCU protected so that the first pwq can be
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* determined without grabbing pwq_lock.
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* determined without grabbing wq->mutex.
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*/
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struct work_struct unbound_release_work;
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struct rcu_head rcu;
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@ -298,10 +298,11 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to,
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lockdep_is_held(&wq_pool_mutex), \
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"sched RCU or wq_pool_mutex should be held")
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#define assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock() \
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#define assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq) \
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rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \
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lockdep_is_held(&wq->mutex) || \
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lockdep_is_held(&pwq_lock), \
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"sched RCU or pwq_lock should be held")
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"sched RCU or wq->mutex should be held")
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#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
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#define assert_manager_or_pool_lock(pool) \
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@ -356,7 +357,7 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to,
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* @pwq: iteration cursor
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* @wq: the target workqueue
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*
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* This must be called either with pwq_lock held or sched RCU read locked.
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* This must be called either with wq->mutex held or sched RCU read locked.
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* If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is
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* responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.
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*
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@ -365,7 +366,7 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to,
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*/
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#define for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) \
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list_for_each_entry_rcu((pwq), &(wq)->pwqs, pwqs_node) \
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if (({ assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock(); false; })) { } \
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if (({ assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq); false; })) { } \
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else
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
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@ -504,13 +505,13 @@ static int worker_pool_assign_id(struct worker_pool *pool)
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* first_pwq - return the first pool_workqueue of the specified workqueue
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* @wq: the target workqueue
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*
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* This must be called either with pwq_lock held or sched RCU read locked.
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* This must be called either with wq->mutex held or sched RCU read locked.
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* If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is
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* responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.
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*/
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static struct pool_workqueue *first_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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{
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assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock();
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assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq);
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return list_first_or_null_rcu(&wq->pwqs, struct pool_workqueue,
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pwqs_node);
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}
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@ -2477,12 +2478,10 @@ static bool flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
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atomic_set(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush, 1);
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}
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local_irq_disable();
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for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
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struct worker_pool *pool = pwq->pool;
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spin_lock(&pool->lock);
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spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
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if (flush_color >= 0) {
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WARN_ON_ONCE(pwq->flush_color != -1);
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@ -2499,11 +2498,9 @@ static bool flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
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pwq->work_color = work_color;
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}
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spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
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spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
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}
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local_irq_enable();
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if (flush_color >= 0 && atomic_dec_and_test(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush))
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complete(&wq->first_flusher->done);
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@ -2691,14 +2688,14 @@ void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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reflush:
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flush_workqueue(wq);
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local_irq_disable();
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mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
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for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
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bool drained;
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spin_lock(&pwq->pool->lock);
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spin_lock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock);
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drained = !pwq->nr_active && list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works);
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spin_unlock(&pwq->pool->lock);
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spin_unlock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock);
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if (drained)
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continue;
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@ -2708,13 +2705,10 @@ reflush:
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pr_warn("workqueue %s: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after %u tries\n",
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wq->name, flush_cnt);
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local_irq_enable();
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mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
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goto reflush;
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}
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local_irq_enable();
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mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
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if (!--wq->nr_drainers)
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wq->flags &= ~__WQ_DRAINING;
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mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
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@ -3843,13 +3837,13 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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drain_workqueue(wq);
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/* sanity checks */
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spin_lock_irq(&pwq_lock);
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mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
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for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < WORK_NR_COLORS; i++) {
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if (WARN_ON(pwq->nr_in_flight[i])) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
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return;
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}
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}
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@ -3857,11 +3851,11 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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if (WARN_ON(pwq->refcnt > 1) ||
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WARN_ON(pwq->nr_active) ||
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WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works))) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
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return;
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}
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}
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spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);
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mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
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/*
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* wq list is used to freeze wq, remove from list after
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