RISC-V: KVM: Introduce ISA extension register
Currently, there is no provision for vmm (qemu-kvm or kvmtool) to query about multiple-letter ISA extensions. The config register is only used for base single letter ISA extensions. A new ISA extension register is added that will allow the vmm to query about any ISA extension one at a time. It is enabled for both single letter or multi-letter ISA extensions. The ISA extension register is useful to if the vmm requires to retrieve/set single extension while the config register should be used if all the base ISA extension required to retrieve or set. For any multi-letter ISA extensions, the new register interface must be used. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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@ -82,6 +82,23 @@ struct kvm_riscv_timer {
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__u64 state;
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};
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/*
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* ISA extension IDs specific to KVM. This is not the same as the host ISA
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* extension IDs as that is internal to the host and should not be exposed
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* to the guest. This should always be contiguous to keep the mapping simple
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* in KVM implementation.
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*/
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enum KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID {
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A = 0,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M,
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KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
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};
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/* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
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#define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF 0
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#define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON 1
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@ -123,6 +140,9 @@ struct kvm_riscv_timer {
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#define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(name) \
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(offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u64))
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/* ISA Extension registers are mapped as type 7 */
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#define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT (0x07 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
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#endif
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#endif /* __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H */
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@ -374,6 +374,101 @@ static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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return 0;
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}
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/* Mapping between KVM ISA Extension ID & Host ISA extension ID */
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static unsigned long kvm_isa_ext_arr[] = {
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_a,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_c,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_d,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_f,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_h,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_i,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_m,
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};
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static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_isa_ext(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
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{
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unsigned long __user *uaddr =
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(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
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unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
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KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
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KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT);
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unsigned long reg_val = 0;
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unsigned long host_isa_ext;
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if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (reg_num >= KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX || reg_num >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_isa_ext_arr))
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return -EINVAL;
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host_isa_ext = kvm_isa_ext_arr[reg_num];
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if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(&vcpu->arch.isa, host_isa_ext))
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reg_val = 1; /* Mark the given extension as available */
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if (copy_to_user(uaddr, ®_val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_isa_ext(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
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{
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unsigned long __user *uaddr =
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(unsigned long __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
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unsigned long reg_num = reg->id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK |
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KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK |
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KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT);
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unsigned long reg_val;
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unsigned long host_isa_ext;
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unsigned long host_isa_ext_mask;
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if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(unsigned long))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (reg_num >= KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX || reg_num >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_isa_ext_arr))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (copy_from_user(®_val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
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return -EFAULT;
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host_isa_ext = kvm_isa_ext_arr[reg_num];
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if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, host_isa_ext))
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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if (host_isa_ext >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE &&
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host_isa_ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
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/*
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* Multi-letter ISA extension. Currently there is no provision
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* to enable/disable the multi-letter ISA extensions for guests.
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* Return success if the request is to enable any ISA extension
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* that is available in the hardware.
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* Return -EOPNOTSUPP otherwise.
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*/
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if (!reg_val)
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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else
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return 0;
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}
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/* Single letter base ISA extension */
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if (!vcpu->arch.ran_atleast_once) {
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host_isa_ext_mask = BIT_MASK(host_isa_ext);
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if (!reg_val && (host_isa_ext_mask & KVM_RISCV_ISA_DISABLE_ALLOWED))
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vcpu->arch.isa &= ~host_isa_ext_mask;
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else
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vcpu->arch.isa |= host_isa_ext_mask;
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vcpu->arch.isa &= riscv_isa_extension_base(NULL);
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vcpu->arch.isa &= KVM_RISCV_ISA_ALLOWED;
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kvm_riscv_vcpu_fp_reset(vcpu);
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} else {
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
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{
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@ -391,6 +486,8 @@ static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D)
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return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_fp(vcpu, reg,
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KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D);
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else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT)
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return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_isa_ext(vcpu, reg);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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@ -412,6 +509,8 @@ static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D)
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return kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_fp(vcpu, reg,
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KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D);
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else if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT)
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return kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_isa_ext(vcpu, reg);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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