diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c
index f2471172a961..1cb5a0b85fd9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static int drbd_msg_put_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const char *info)
 	if (!info || !info[0])
 		return 0;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_REPLY);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_REPLY);
 	if (!nla)
 		return err;
 
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ static int drbd_msg_sprintf_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const char *fmt, ...)
 	int err = -EMSGSIZE;
 	int len;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_REPLY);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_REPLY);
 	if (!nla)
 		return err;
 
@@ -3269,7 +3269,7 @@ static int nla_put_drbd_cfg_context(struct sk_buff *skb,
 				    struct drbd_device *device)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nla;
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_CONTEXT);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DRBD_NLA_CFG_CONTEXT);
 	if (!nla)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (device &&
@@ -3837,7 +3837,7 @@ static int nla_put_status_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct drbd_device *device,
 	if (err)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, DRBD_NLA_STATE_INFO);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DRBD_NLA_STATE_INFO);
 	if (!nla)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, T_sib_reason, sib ? sib->sib_reason : SIB_GET_STATUS_REPLY) ||
diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 92b8aafb8bb4..cd27f236431d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -2047,7 +2047,7 @@ static int populate_nbd_status(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct sk_buff *reply)
 	 */
 	if (refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs))
 		connected = 1;
-	dev_opt = nla_nest_start(reply, NBD_DEVICE_ITEM);
+	dev_opt = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, NBD_DEVICE_ITEM);
 	if (!dev_opt)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	ret = nla_put_u32(reply, NBD_DEVICE_INDEX, nbd->index);
@@ -2095,7 +2095,7 @@ static int nbd_genl_status(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	dev_list = nla_nest_start(reply, NBD_ATTR_DEVICE_LIST);
+	dev_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, NBD_ATTR_DEVICE_LIST);
 	if (index == -1) {
 		ret = idr_for_each(&nbd_index_idr, &status_cb, reply);
 		if (ret) {
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
index 11ed58d3fce5..ad189a29cc67 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
@@ -292,7 +292,8 @@ static int fill_res_info_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 {
 	struct nlattr *entry_attr;
 
-	entry_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_RES_SUMMARY_ENTRY);
+	entry_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					   RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_RES_SUMMARY_ENTRY);
 	if (!entry_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -327,7 +328,7 @@ static int fill_res_info(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_device *device)
 	if (fill_nldev_handle(msg, device))
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_RES_SUMMARY);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_RES_SUMMARY);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1108,7 +1109,7 @@ static int res_get_common_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		goto err;
 	}
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, fe->nldev_attr);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, fe->nldev_attr);
 	if (!table_attr) {
 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto err;
@@ -1134,7 +1135,7 @@ static int res_get_common_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 		filled = true;
 
-		entry_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, fe->entry);
+		entry_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, fe->entry);
 		if (!entry_attr) {
 			ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 			rdma_restrack_put(res);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/restrack.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/restrack.c
index 9a7520ee41e0..f82d46ed969d 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/restrack.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/restrack.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static int fill_res_qp_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (qhp->ucontext)
 		return 0;
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		goto err;
 
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static int fill_res_ep_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!uep)
 		return 0;
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		goto err_free_uep;
 
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static int fill_res_cq_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (ibcq->uobject)
 		return 0;
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		goto err;
 
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ static int fill_res_mr_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!stag)
 		return 0;
 
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		goto err;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
index b286f591242e..022044b59d6a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int bond_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BOND_ARP_INTERVAL, bond->params.arp_interval))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	targets = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BOND_ARP_IP_TARGET);
+	targets = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_BOND_ARP_IP_TARGET);
 	if (!targets)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ static int bond_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		if (!bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &info)) {
 			struct nlattr *nest;
 
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO);
 			if (!nest)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ static int bond_fill_linkxstats(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, LINK_XSTATS_TYPE_BOND);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, LINK_XSTATS_TYPE_BOND);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ static int bond_fill_linkxstats(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		else
 			stats = &BOND_AD_INFO(bond).stats;
 
-		nest2 = nla_nest_start(skb, BOND_XSTATS_3AD);
+		nest2 = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, BOND_XSTATS_3AD);
 		if (!nest2) {
 			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
index 707285953750..80ca300aba04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
@@ -227,14 +227,16 @@ static int append_radio_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct hwsim_phy *phy)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	nl_edges = nla_nest_start(skb, MAC802154_HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_EDGES);
+	nl_edges = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					 MAC802154_HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_EDGES);
 	if (!nl_edges) {
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 	}
 
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &phy->edges, list) {
-		nl_edge = nla_nest_start(skb, MAC802154_HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_EDGE);
+		nl_edge = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						MAC802154_HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_EDGE);
 		if (!nl_edge) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, nl_edges);
diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c
index 263bfafdb004..8dedb9a9781e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macsec.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c
@@ -2365,7 +2365,8 @@ copy_secy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pcpu_secy_stats __percpu *pstats)
 static int nla_put_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc;
-	struct nlattr *secy_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_SECY);
+	struct nlattr *secy_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							 MACSEC_ATTR_SECY);
 	u64 csid;
 
 	if (!secy_nest)
@@ -2435,7 +2436,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 	if (nla_put_secy(secy, skb))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSC_STATS);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSC_STATS);
 	if (!attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (copy_tx_sc_stats(skb, tx_sc->stats)) {
@@ -2444,7 +2445,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(skb, attr);
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_SECY_STATS);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_SECY_STATS);
 	if (!attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (copy_secy_stats(skb, macsec_priv(dev)->stats)) {
@@ -2453,7 +2454,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(skb, attr);
 
-	txsa_list = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSA_LIST);
+	txsa_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSA_LIST);
 	if (!txsa_list)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	for (i = 0, j = 1; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) {
@@ -2463,7 +2464,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 		if (!tx_sa)
 			continue;
 
-		txsa_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, j++);
+		txsa_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, j++);
 		if (!txsa_nest) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list);
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -2478,7 +2479,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		}
 
-		attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS);
+		attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS);
 		if (!attr) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_nest);
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list);
@@ -2496,7 +2497,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(skb, txsa_list);
 
-	rxsc_list = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_LIST);
+	rxsc_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_LIST);
 	if (!rxsc_list)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2504,7 +2505,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 	for_each_rxsc_rtnl(secy, rx_sc) {
 		int k;
 		struct nlattr *rxsa_list;
-		struct nlattr *rxsc_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, j++);
+		struct nlattr *rxsc_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, j++);
 
 		if (!rxsc_nest) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list);
@@ -2519,7 +2520,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		}
 
-		attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_STATS);
+		attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_STATS);
 		if (!attr) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest);
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list);
@@ -2533,7 +2534,8 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 		}
 		nla_nest_end(skb, attr);
 
-		rxsa_list = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SA_LIST);
+		rxsa_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						  MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SA_LIST);
 		if (!rxsa_list) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest);
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list);
@@ -2547,7 +2549,7 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 			if (!rx_sa)
 				continue;
 
-			rxsa_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, k++);
+			rxsa_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, k++);
 			if (!rxsa_nest) {
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_list);
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest);
@@ -2555,7 +2557,8 @@ dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev,
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 			}
 
-			attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS);
+			attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						     MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS);
 			if (!attr) {
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_list);
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest);
diff --git a/drivers/net/macvlan.c b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
index 4a6be8fab884..b395423b19bc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macvlan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
@@ -1624,7 +1624,7 @@ static int macvlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT, vlan->macaddr_count))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (vlan->macaddr_count > 0) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA);
 		if (nest == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team.c b/drivers/net/team/team.c
index eb4711bfc52a..6306897c147f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team.c
@@ -2290,7 +2290,7 @@ static int team_nl_fill_one_option_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct team *team,
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	option_item = nla_nest_start(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION);
+	option_item = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION);
 	if (!option_item)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2404,7 +2404,7 @@ start_again:
 
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX, team->dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	option_list = nla_nest_start(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION);
+	option_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION);
 	if (!option_list)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2626,7 +2626,7 @@ static int team_nl_fill_one_port_get(struct sk_buff *skb,
 {
 	struct nlattr *port_item;
 
-	port_item = nla_nest_start(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_PORT);
+	port_item = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_PORT);
 	if (!port_item)
 		goto nest_cancel;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_PORT_IFINDEX, port->dev->ifindex))
@@ -2681,7 +2681,7 @@ start_again:
 
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TEAM_ATTR_TEAM_IFINDEX, team->dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	port_list = nla_nest_start(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_PORT);
+	port_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TEAM_ATTR_LIST_PORT);
 	if (!port_list)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/cfg80211.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/cfg80211.c
index a1e226652b4a..cac18e61474e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/cfg80211.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/cfg80211.c
@@ -2679,13 +2679,13 @@ static int wil_rf_sector_get_cfg(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 			      QCA_ATTR_PAD))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_cfgs = nla_nest_start(msg, QCA_ATTR_DMG_RF_SECTOR_CFG);
+	nl_cfgs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, QCA_ATTR_DMG_RF_SECTOR_CFG);
 	if (!nl_cfgs)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	for (i = 0; i < WMI_MAX_RF_MODULES_NUM; i++) {
 		if (!(rf_modules_vec & BIT(i)))
 			continue;
-		nl_cfg = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+		nl_cfg = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i);
 		if (!nl_cfg)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		si = &reply.evt.sectors_info[i];
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
index f2e1e6b13ca4..965dc6c6653e 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ ip_set_get_h16(const struct nlattr *attr)
 	return ntohs(nla_get_be16(attr));
 }
 
-#define ipset_nest_start(skb, attr) nla_nest_start(skb, attr | NLA_F_NESTED)
+#define ipset_nest_start(skb, attr) nla_nest_start(skb, attr)
 #define ipset_nest_end(skb, start)  nla_nest_end(skb, start)
 
 static inline int nla_put_ipaddr4(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, __be32 ipaddr)
diff --git a/include/net/netlink.h b/include/net/netlink.h
index 23f27b0b3cef..1f18b47f41b4 100644
--- a/include/net/netlink.h
+++ b/include/net/netlink.h
@@ -1415,13 +1415,18 @@ static inline void *nla_memdup(const struct nlattr *src, gfp_t gfp)
 }
 
 /**
- * nla_nest_start - Start a new level of nested attributes
+ * nla_nest_start_noflag - Start a new level of nested attributes
  * @skb: socket buffer to add attributes to
  * @attrtype: attribute type of container
  *
- * Returns the container attribute
+ * This function exists for backward compatibility to use in APIs which never
+ * marked their nest attributes with NLA_F_NESTED flag. New APIs should use
+ * nla_nest_start() which sets the flag.
+ *
+ * Returns the container attribute or NULL on error
  */
-static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype)
+static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start_noflag(struct sk_buff *skb,
+						   int attrtype)
 {
 	struct nlattr *start = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 
@@ -1431,6 +1436,21 @@ static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype)
 	return start;
 }
 
+/**
+ * nla_nest_start - Start a new level of nested attributes, with NLA_F_NESTED
+ * @skb: socket buffer to add attributes to
+ * @attrtype: attribute type of container
+ *
+ * Unlike nla_nest_start_noflag(), mark the nest attribute with NLA_F_NESTED
+ * flag. This is the preferred function to use in new code.
+ *
+ * Returns the container attribute or NULL on error
+ */
+static inline struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype)
+{
+	return nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attrtype | NLA_F_NESTED);
+}
+
 /**
  * nla_nest_end - Finalize nesting of attributes
  * @skb: socket buffer the attributes are stored in
diff --git a/kernel/taskstats.c b/kernel/taskstats.c
index 1b942a7caf26..ef4f9cd980fd 100644
--- a/kernel/taskstats.c
+++ b/kernel/taskstats.c
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static struct taskstats *mk_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, u32 pid)
 			? TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID
 			: TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID;
 
-	na = nla_nest_start(skb, aggr);
+	na = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, aggr);
 	if (!na)
 		goto err;
 
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan_netlink.c b/net/8021q/vlan_netlink.c
index a624dccf68fd..ab4921e7797b 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan_netlink.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan_netlink.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static int vlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 	}
 	if (vlan->nr_ingress_mappings) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VLAN_INGRESS_QOS);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VLAN_INGRESS_QOS);
 		if (nest == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static int vlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 	}
 
 	if (vlan->nr_egress_mappings) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VLAN_EGRESS_QOS);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VLAN_EGRESS_QOS);
 		if (nest == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_mdb.c b/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
index f69c8d91dc81..3619c1a12a77 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ static int br_rports_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 	if (!br->multicast_router || hlist_empty(&br->router_list))
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_ROUTER);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &br->router_list, rlist) {
 		if (!p)
 			continue;
-		port_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PORT);
+		port_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER_PORT);
 		if (!port_nest)
 			goto fail;
 		if (nla_put_nohdr(skb, sizeof(u32), &p->dev->ifindex) ||
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static int br_mdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 	if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int br_mdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 		if (idx < s_idx)
 			goto skip;
 
-		nest2 = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY);
+		nest2 = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY);
 		if (!nest2) {
 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
 			break;
@@ -124,7 +124,8 @@ static int br_mdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 				e.addr.u.ip6 = p->addr.u.ip6;
 #endif
 			e.addr.proto = p->addr.proto;
-			nest_ent = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY_INFO);
+			nest_ent = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							 MDBA_MDB_ENTRY_INFO);
 			if (!nest_ent) {
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest2);
 				err = -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -248,10 +249,10 @@ static int nlmsg_populate_mdb_fill(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	memset(bpm, 0, sizeof(*bpm));
 	bpm->family  = AF_BRIDGE;
 	bpm->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto cancel;
-	nest2 = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY);
+	nest2 = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_MDB_ENTRY);
 	if (nest2 == NULL)
 		goto end;
 
@@ -444,7 +445,7 @@ static int nlmsg_populate_rtr_fill(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	memset(bpm, 0, sizeof(*bpm));
 	bpm->family = AF_BRIDGE;
 	bpm->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, MDBA_ROUTER);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MDBA_ROUTER);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto cancel;
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
index 8dfcc2d285d8..0914477c4719 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ static int br_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	if (event == RTM_NEWLINK && port) {
 		struct nlattr *nest
-			= nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO | NLA_F_NESTED);
+			= nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO);
 
 		if (nest == NULL || br_port_fill_attrs(skb, port) < 0)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ static int br_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			goto done;
 		}
-		af = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
+		af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
 		if (!af) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -1569,7 +1569,7 @@ static int br_fill_linkxstats(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, LINK_XSTATS_TYPE_BRIDGE);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, LINK_XSTATS_TYPE_BRIDGE);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
index da8cb99fd259..787e140dc4b5 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static int br_fill_vlan_tinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid,
 	__be32 tid = tunnel_id_to_key32(tunnel_id);
 	struct nlattr *tmap;
 
-	tmap = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_TUNNEL_INFO);
+	tmap = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_TUNNEL_INFO);
 	if (!tmap)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_TUNNEL_ID,
diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index 7b91605e75d6..b94f326f5f06 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -1671,7 +1671,7 @@ int devlink_dpipe_match_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct devlink_dpipe_field *field = &header->fields[match->field_id];
 	struct nlattr *match_attr;
 
-	match_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_MATCH);
+	match_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_MATCH);
 	if (!match_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1696,7 +1696,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_matches_put(struct devlink_dpipe_table *table,
 {
 	struct nlattr *matches_attr;
 
-	matches_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE_MATCHES);
+	matches_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					     DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE_MATCHES);
 	if (!matches_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1718,7 +1719,7 @@ int devlink_dpipe_action_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct devlink_dpipe_field *field = &header->fields[action->field_id];
 	struct nlattr *action_attr;
 
-	action_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ACTION);
+	action_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ACTION);
 	if (!action_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1743,7 +1744,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_actions_put(struct devlink_dpipe_table *table,
 {
 	struct nlattr *actions_attr;
 
-	actions_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE_ACTIONS);
+	actions_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					     DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE_ACTIONS);
 	if (!actions_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1765,7 +1767,7 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_table_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	u64 table_size;
 
 	table_size = table->table_ops->size_get(table->priv);
-	table_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE);
+	table_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLE);
 	if (!table_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1845,7 +1847,7 @@ start_again:
 
 	if (devlink_nl_put_handle(skb, devlink))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	tables_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLES);
+	tables_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_TABLES);
 	if (!tables_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1946,8 +1948,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_action_values_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int err;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < values_count; i++) {
-		action_attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-					     DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ACTION_VALUE);
+		action_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						    DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ACTION_VALUE);
 		if (!action_attr)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		err = devlink_dpipe_action_value_put(skb, &values[i]);
@@ -1983,8 +1985,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_match_values_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int err;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < values_count; i++) {
-		match_attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-					    DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_MATCH_VALUE);
+		match_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						   DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_MATCH_VALUE);
 		if (!match_attr)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		err = devlink_dpipe_match_value_put(skb, &values[i]);
@@ -2005,7 +2007,7 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_entry_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nlattr *entry_attr, *matches_attr, *actions_attr;
 	int err;
 
-	entry_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY);
+	entry_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY);
 	if (!entry_attr)
 		return  -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2017,8 +2019,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_entry_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 				      entry->counter, DEVLINK_ATTR_PAD))
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	matches_attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-				      DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY_MATCH_VALUES);
+	matches_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					     DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY_MATCH_VALUES);
 	if (!matches_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2030,8 +2032,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_entry_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(skb, matches_attr);
 
-	actions_attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-				      DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY_ACTION_VALUES);
+	actions_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					     DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRY_ACTION_VALUES);
 	if (!actions_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2088,8 +2090,8 @@ int devlink_dpipe_entry_ctx_prepare(struct devlink_dpipe_dump_ctx *dump_ctx)
 	devlink = dump_ctx->info->user_ptr[0];
 	if (devlink_nl_put_handle(dump_ctx->skb, devlink))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	dump_ctx->nest = nla_nest_start(dump_ctx->skb,
-					DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRIES);
+	dump_ctx->nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(dump_ctx->skb,
+					       DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_ENTRIES);
 	if (!dump_ctx->nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	return 0;
@@ -2199,7 +2201,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_fields_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < header->fields_count; i++) {
 		field = &header->fields[i];
-		field_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_FIELD);
+		field_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						   DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_FIELD);
 		if (!field_attr)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		if (nla_put_string(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_FIELD_NAME, field->name) ||
@@ -2222,7 +2225,7 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_header_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nlattr *fields_attr, *header_attr;
 	int err;
 
-	header_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADER);
+	header_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADER);
 	if (!header_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2231,7 +2234,8 @@ static int devlink_dpipe_header_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	    nla_put_u8(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADER_GLOBAL, header->global))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	fields_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADER_FIELDS);
+	fields_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					    DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADER_FIELDS);
 	if (!fields_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2278,7 +2282,7 @@ start_again:
 
 	if (devlink_nl_put_handle(skb, devlink))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	headers_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADERS);
+	headers_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_DPIPE_HEADERS);
 	if (!headers_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2502,7 +2506,7 @@ static int devlink_resource_put(struct devlink *devlink, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nlattr *child_resource_attr;
 	struct nlattr *resource_attr;
 
-	resource_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE);
+	resource_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE);
 	if (!resource_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2526,7 +2530,8 @@ static int devlink_resource_put(struct devlink *devlink, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		       resource->size_valid))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	child_resource_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE_LIST);
+	child_resource_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						    DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE_LIST);
 	if (!child_resource_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2577,7 +2582,8 @@ start_again:
 	if (devlink_nl_put_handle(skb, devlink))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	resources_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE_LIST);
+	resources_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					       DEVLINK_ATTR_RESOURCE_LIST);
 	if (!resources_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2831,7 +2837,8 @@ devlink_nl_param_value_fill_one(struct sk_buff *msg,
 {
 	struct nlattr *param_value_attr;
 
-	param_value_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUE);
+	param_value_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						 DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUE);
 	if (!param_value_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2922,7 +2929,7 @@ static int devlink_nl_param_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct devlink *devlink,
 		if (nla_put_u32(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PORT_INDEX, port_index))
 			goto genlmsg_cancel;
 
-	param_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM);
+	param_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM);
 	if (!param_attr)
 		goto genlmsg_cancel;
 	if (nla_put_string(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_NAME, param->name))
@@ -2936,7 +2943,8 @@ static int devlink_nl_param_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct devlink *devlink,
 	if (nla_put_u8(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_TYPE, nla_type))
 		goto param_nest_cancel;
 
-	param_values_list = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUES_LIST);
+	param_values_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						  DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUES_LIST);
 	if (!param_values_list)
 		goto param_nest_cancel;
 
@@ -3336,7 +3344,7 @@ static int devlink_nl_region_snapshot_id_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	struct nlattr *snap_attr;
 	int err;
 
-	snap_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_SNAPSHOT);
+	snap_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_SNAPSHOT);
 	if (!snap_attr)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -3360,7 +3368,8 @@ static int devlink_nl_region_snapshots_id_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	struct nlattr *snapshots_attr;
 	int err;
 
-	snapshots_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_SNAPSHOTS);
+	snapshots_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					       DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_SNAPSHOTS);
 	if (!snapshots_attr)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -3576,7 +3585,7 @@ static int devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_chunk_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	struct nlattr *chunk_attr;
 	int err;
 
-	chunk_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_CHUNK);
+	chunk_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_CHUNK);
 	if (!chunk_attr)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -3709,7 +3718,7 @@ static int devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (err)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	chunks_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_CHUNKS);
+	chunks_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_REGION_CHUNKS);
 	if (!chunks_attr) {
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -3785,7 +3794,7 @@ static int devlink_info_version_put(struct devlink_info_req *req, int attr,
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 	int err;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(req->msg, attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(req->msg, attr);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -4313,7 +4322,7 @@ devlink_fmsg_prepare_skb(struct devlink_fmsg *fmsg, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int i = 0;
 	int err;
 
-	fmsg_nlattr = nla_nest_start(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_FMSG);
+	fmsg_nlattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_FMSG);
 	if (!fmsg_nlattr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -4665,7 +4674,8 @@ devlink_nl_health_reporter_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (devlink_nl_put_handle(msg, devlink))
 		goto genlmsg_cancel;
 
-	reporter_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_HEALTH_REPORTER);
+	reporter_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					      DEVLINK_ATTR_HEALTH_REPORTER);
 	if (!reporter_attr)
 		goto genlmsg_cancel;
 	if (nla_put_string(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_HEALTH_REPORTER_NAME,
diff --git a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
index 3c5c24a5d9f5..bbdfc8db1960 100644
--- a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
+++ b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ static int bpf_fill_lwt_prog(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
 	if (!prog->prog)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/core/lwtunnel.c b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
index 94749e0e2cfd..69e249fbc02f 100644
--- a/net/core/lwtunnel.c
+++ b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, encap_attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index 997cfa8f99ba..efd0b53d9ca4 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -1979,7 +1979,7 @@ static int neightbl_fill_parms(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neigh_parms *parms)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NDTA_PARMS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NDTA_PARMS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index 5fa5bf3e9945..8ad44b299e72 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ static int rtnl_link_slave_info_fill(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND, ops->kind) < 0)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	if (ops->fill_slave_info) {
-		slave_data = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA);
+		slave_data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA);
 		if (!slave_data)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		err = ops->fill_slave_info(skb, master_dev, dev);
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ static int rtnl_link_info_fill(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			return err;
 	}
 	if (ops->fill_info) {
-		data = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+		data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
 		if (data == NULL)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		err = ops->fill_info(skb, dev);
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ static int rtnl_link_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 	struct nlattr *linkinfo;
 	int err = -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	linkinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_LINKINFO);
+	linkinfo = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_LINKINFO);
 	if (linkinfo == NULL)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -755,7 +755,7 @@ int rtnetlink_put_metrics(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *metrics)
 	struct nlattr *mx;
 	int i, valid = 0;
 
-	mx = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_METRICS);
+	mx = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_METRICS);
 	if (mx == NULL)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1036,12 +1036,12 @@ static int rtnl_vf_ports_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	int vf;
 	int err;
 
-	vf_ports = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VF_PORTS);
+	vf_ports = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_PORTS);
 	if (!vf_ports)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	for (vf = 0; vf < dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent); vf++) {
-		vf_port = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VF_PORT);
+		vf_port = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_PORT);
 		if (!vf_port)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_PORT_VF, vf))
@@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ static int rtnl_port_self_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	struct nlattr *port_self;
 	int err;
 
-	port_self = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PORT_SELF);
+	port_self = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_PORT_SELF);
 	if (!port_self)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vfinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	vf_linkstate.link_state = ivi.linkstate;
 	vf_rss_query_en.setting = ivi.rss_query_en;
 	vf_trust.setting = ivi.trusted;
-	vf = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VF_INFO);
+	vf = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_INFO);
 	if (!vf)
 		goto nla_put_vfinfo_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_MAC, sizeof(vf_mac), &vf_mac) ||
@@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vfinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	    nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_TRUST,
 		    sizeof(vf_trust), &vf_trust))
 		goto nla_put_vf_failure;
-	vfvlanlist = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST);
+	vfvlanlist = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST);
 	if (!vfvlanlist)
 		goto nla_put_vf_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN_INFO, sizeof(vf_vlan_info),
@@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vfinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_stats)
 		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_stats(dev, vfs_num,
 						&vf_stats);
-	vfstats = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS);
+	vfstats = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS);
 	if (!vfstats)
 		goto nla_put_vf_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_PACKETS,
@@ -1329,7 +1329,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vf(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_config)
 		return 0;
 
-	vfinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_VFINFO_LIST);
+	vfinfo = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VFINFO_LIST);
 	if (!vfinfo)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1414,7 +1414,7 @@ static int rtnl_xdp_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	int err;
 	u8 mode;
 
-	xdp = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_XDP);
+	xdp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_XDP);
 	if (!xdp)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1541,7 +1541,7 @@ static int rtnl_fill_link_af(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	const struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops;
 	struct nlattr *af_spec;
 
-	af_spec = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
+	af_spec = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
 	if (!af_spec)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1552,7 +1552,7 @@ static int rtnl_fill_link_af(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		if (!af_ops->fill_link_af)
 			continue;
 
-		af = nla_nest_start(skb, af_ops->family);
+		af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, af_ops->family);
 		if (!af)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -4273,7 +4273,7 @@ int ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
 	     nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_LINK, dev_get_iflink(dev))))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	br_afspec = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
+	br_afspec = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
 	if (!br_afspec)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4297,7 +4297,7 @@ int ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(skb, br_afspec);
 
-	protinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	protinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO);
 	if (!protinfo)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4776,8 +4776,8 @@ static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 
 		if (ops && ops->fill_linkxstats) {
 			*idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS;
-			attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-					      IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS);
+			attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						     IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS);
 			if (!attr)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4799,8 +4799,8 @@ static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 			ops = master->rtnl_link_ops;
 		if (ops && ops->fill_linkxstats) {
 			*idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE;
-			attr = nla_nest_start(skb,
-					      IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE);
+			attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						     IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE);
 			if (!attr)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4815,7 +4815,8 @@ static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 	if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS,
 			     *idxattr)) {
 		*idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS;
-		attr = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS);
+		attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					     IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS);
 		if (!attr)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4834,7 +4835,7 @@ static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 		struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops;
 
 		*idxattr = IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC;
-		attr = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC);
+		attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC);
 		if (!attr)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4844,7 +4845,8 @@ static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 				struct nlattr *af;
 				int err;
 
-				af = nla_nest_start(skb, af_ops->family);
+				af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							   af_ops->family);
 				if (!af) {
 					rcu_read_unlock();
 					goto nla_put_failure;
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
index a556cd708885..3fd3aa7348bd 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ static int dcbnl_getpfccfg(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_PFC_CFG);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_PFC_CFG);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static int dcbnl_getcap(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_CAP);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_CAP);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ static int dcbnl_getnumtcs(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_NUMTCS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_NUMTCS);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ static int dcbnl_getapp(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 		up = dcb_getapp(netdev, &app);
 	}
 
-	app_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_APP);
+	app_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_APP);
 	if (!app_nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ static int __dcbnl_pg_getcfg(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	pg_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_PG_CFG);
+	pg_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_PG_CFG);
 	if (!pg_nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ static int __dcbnl_pg_getcfg(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_pg;
 
-		param_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i);
+		param_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i);
 		if (!param_nest)
 			goto err_pg;
 
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ static int dcbnl_bcn_getcfg(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	bcn_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_BCN);
+	bcn_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_BCN);
 	if (!bcn_nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ static int dcbnl_build_peer_app(struct net_device *netdev, struct sk_buff* skb,
 		 */
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 
-		app = nla_nest_start(skb, app_nested_type);
+		app = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, app_nested_type);
 		if (!app)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ static int dcbnl_ieee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, DCB_ATTR_IFNAME, netdev->name))
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	ieee = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_IEEE);
+	ieee = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_IEEE);
 	if (!ieee)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ static int dcbnl_ieee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 	}
 
-	app = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_IEEE_APP_TABLE);
+	app = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_IEEE_APP_TABLE);
 	if (!app)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1174,13 +1174,13 @@ static int dcbnl_cee_pg_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 	u8 pgid, up_map, prio, tc_pct;
 	const struct dcbnl_rtnl_ops *ops = dev->dcbnl_ops;
 	int i = dir ? DCB_ATTR_CEE_TX_PG : DCB_ATTR_CEE_RX_PG;
-	struct nlattr *pg = nla_nest_start(skb, i);
+	struct nlattr *pg = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i);
 
 	if (!pg)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	for (i = DCB_PG_ATTR_TC_0; i <= DCB_PG_ATTR_TC_7; i++) {
-		struct nlattr *tc_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i);
+		struct nlattr *tc_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i);
 
 		if (!tc_nest)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ static int dcbnl_cee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, DCB_ATTR_IFNAME, netdev->name))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	cee = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE);
+	cee = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE);
 	if (!cee)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1250,7 +1250,8 @@ static int dcbnl_cee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 
 	/* local pfc */
 	if (ops->getpfccfg) {
-		struct nlattr *pfc_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE_PFC);
+		struct nlattr *pfc_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+								DCB_ATTR_CEE_PFC);
 
 		if (!pfc_nest)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -1265,14 +1266,14 @@ static int dcbnl_cee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 
 	/* local app */
 	spin_lock_bh(&dcb_lock);
-	app = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE_APP_TABLE);
+	app = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE_APP_TABLE);
 	if (!app)
 		goto dcb_unlock;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(itr, &dcb_app_list, list) {
 		if (itr->ifindex == netdev->ifindex) {
-			struct nlattr *app_nest = nla_nest_start(skb,
-								 DCB_ATTR_APP);
+			struct nlattr *app_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+									DCB_ATTR_APP);
 			if (!app_nest)
 				goto dcb_unlock;
 
@@ -1305,7 +1306,8 @@ static int dcbnl_cee_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 
 	/* features flags */
 	if (ops->getfeatcfg) {
-		struct nlattr *feat = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_CEE_FEAT);
+		struct nlattr *feat = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							    DCB_ATTR_CEE_FEAT);
 		if (!feat)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1607,7 +1609,7 @@ static int dcbnl_getfeatcfg(struct net_device *netdev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, DCB_ATTR_FEATCFG);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DCB_ATTR_FEATCFG);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_table.c b/net/decnet/dn_table.c
index f0710b5d037d..2fb764321b97 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_table.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_table.c
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ static int dn_fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
 		struct rtnexthop *nhp;
 		struct nlattr *mp_head;
 
-		if (!(mp_head = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH)))
+		if (!(mp_head = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH)))
 			goto errout;
 
 		for_nexthops(fi) {
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
index 308370cfd668..1a002eb85096 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static inline void *nl802154hdr_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 static int
 nl802154_put_flags(struct sk_buff *msg, int attr, u32 mask)
 {
-	struct nlattr *nl_flags = nla_nest_start(msg, attr);
+	struct nlattr *nl_flags = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, attr);
 	int i;
 
 	if (!nl_flags)
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ nl802154_send_wpan_phy_channels(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev,
 	struct nlattr *nl_page;
 	unsigned long page;
 
-	nl_page = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED);
+	nl_page = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED);
 	if (!nl_page)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -360,11 +360,11 @@ nl802154_put_capabilities(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	struct nlattr *nl_caps, *nl_channels;
 	int i;
 
-	nl_caps = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_WPAN_PHY_CAPS);
+	nl_caps = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_WPAN_PHY_CAPS);
 	if (!nl_caps)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
-	nl_channels = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_CAP_ATTR_CHANNELS);
+	nl_channels = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_CAP_ATTR_CHANNELS);
 	if (!nl_channels)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -380,8 +380,8 @@ nl802154_put_capabilities(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (rdev->wpan_phy.flags & WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL) {
 		struct nlattr *nl_ed_lvls;
 
-		nl_ed_lvls = nla_nest_start(msg,
-					    NL802154_CAP_ATTR_CCA_ED_LEVELS);
+		nl_ed_lvls = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						   NL802154_CAP_ATTR_CCA_ED_LEVELS);
 		if (!nl_ed_lvls)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -396,7 +396,8 @@ nl802154_put_capabilities(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (rdev->wpan_phy.flags & WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER) {
 		struct nlattr *nl_tx_pwrs;
 
-		nl_tx_pwrs = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_CAP_ATTR_TX_POWERS);
+		nl_tx_pwrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						   NL802154_CAP_ATTR_TX_POWERS);
 		if (!nl_tx_pwrs)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -504,7 +505,7 @@ static int nl802154_send_wpan_phy(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev,
 	if (nl802154_put_capabilities(msg, rdev))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_cmds = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS);
+	nl_cmds = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS);
 	if (!nl_cmds)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -693,7 +694,8 @@ ieee802154_llsec_send_key_id(struct sk_buff *msg,
 
 	switch (desc->mode) {
 	case NL802154_KEY_ID_MODE_IMPLICIT:
-		nl_dev_addr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_KEY_ID_ATTR_IMPLICIT);
+		nl_dev_addr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						    NL802154_KEY_ID_ATTR_IMPLICIT);
 		if (!nl_dev_addr)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -768,7 +770,7 @@ static int nl802154_get_llsec_params(struct sk_buff *msg,
 			 params.frame_counter))
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
-	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_OUT_KEY_ID);
+	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_OUT_KEY_ID);
 	if (!nl_key_id)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1455,11 +1457,11 @@ static int nl802154_send_key(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_key = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_KEY);
+	nl_key = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_KEY);
 	if (!nl_key)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_KEY_ATTR_ID);
+	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_KEY_ATTR_ID);
 	if (!nl_key_id)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1639,7 +1641,7 @@ static int nl802154_send_device(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_device = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_DEVICE);
+	nl_device = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_DEVICE);
 	if (!nl_device)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1808,7 +1810,7 @@ static int nl802154_send_devkey(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_devkey = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_DEVKEY);
+	nl_devkey = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_DEVKEY);
 	if (!nl_devkey)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1818,7 +1820,7 @@ static int nl802154_send_devkey(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 			devkey->frame_counter))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_DEVKEY_ATTR_ID);
+	nl_key_id = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_DEVKEY_ATTR_ID);
 	if (!nl_key_id)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1976,7 +1978,7 @@ static int nl802154_send_seclevel(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_seclevel = nla_nest_start(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_LEVEL);
+	nl_seclevel = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL802154_ATTR_SEC_LEVEL);
 	if (!nl_seclevel)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
index 4336f1ec8ab0..71c2165a2ce3 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
@@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ static int fib_add_multipath(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_info *fi)
 {
 	struct nlattr *mp;
 
-	mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
+	mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
 	if (!mp)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
index a8eb97777c0a..1322573b8228 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
@@ -2783,7 +2783,7 @@ static bool ipmr_fill_vif(struct mr_table *mrt, u32 vifid, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		return true;
 
 	vif = &mrt->vif_table[vifid];
-	vif_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IPMRA_VIF);
+	vif_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IPMRA_VIF);
 	if (!vif_nest)
 		return false;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IPMRA_VIFA_IFINDEX, vif->dev->ifindex) ||
@@ -2867,7 +2867,7 @@ static int ipmr_rtm_dumplink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 		memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
 		hdr->ifi_family = RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR;
 
-		af = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
+		af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC);
 		if (!af) {
 			nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
 			goto out;
@@ -2878,7 +2878,7 @@ static int ipmr_rtm_dumplink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 			goto out;
 		}
 
-		vifs = nla_nest_start(skb, IPMRA_TABLE_VIFS);
+		vifs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IPMRA_TABLE_VIFS);
 		if (!vifs) {
 			nla_nest_end(skb, af);
 			nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c
index 3e614cc824f7..278834d4babc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ int mr_fill_mroute(struct mr_table *mrt, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (c->mfc_flags & MFC_OFFLOAD)
 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_OFFLOAD;
 
-	mp_attr = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
+	mp_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
 	if (!mp_attr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
index 4ccec4c705f7..9a08bfb0672c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ static int tcp_metrics_fill_info(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	{
 		int n = 0;
 
-		nest = nla_nest_start(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS);
 		if (!nest)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		for (i = 0; i < TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1; i++) {
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index 340a0f06f974..01f081aa718c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -5752,7 +5752,7 @@ static int inet6_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_dev *idev,
 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE,
 		       netif_running(dev) ? dev->operstate : IF_OPER_DOWN))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
-	protoinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO);
+	protoinfo = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO);
 	if (!protoinfo)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 9c0127a44f9f..e2b47f47de92 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -4777,7 +4777,7 @@ static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
 		struct nlattr *mp;
 
-		mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
+		mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
 		if (!mp)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
index 60325dbfe88b..67005ac71341 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
@@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ static int put_nla_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct seg6_local_lwt *slwt)
 	if (!slwt->bpf.prog)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, SEG6_LOCAL_BPF);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, SEG6_LOCAL_BPF);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c
index 77595fcc9f75..c31b50cc48d9 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int fla
 	    nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static int l2tp_nl_session_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int fl
 			   session->reorder_timeout, L2TP_ATTR_PAD)))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
index e321a5fafb87..01f8a4f97872 100644
--- a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
+++ b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
@@ -2017,7 +2017,7 @@ static int mpls_dump_route(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
 		u8 linkdown = 0;
 		u8 dead = 0;
 
-		mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
+		mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
 		if (!mp)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
index 367b2f6513e0..672ed56b5ef0 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static int ncsi_write_channel_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	nla_put_u32(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR_VERSION_MINOR, nc->version.alpha2);
 	nla_put_string(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR_VERSION_STR, nc->version.fw_name);
 
-	vid_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR_VLAN_LIST);
+	vid_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR_VLAN_LIST);
 	if (!vid_nest)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	ncf = &nc->vlan_filter;
@@ -113,19 +113,19 @@ static int ncsi_write_package_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	NCSI_FOR_EACH_PACKAGE(ndp, np) {
 		if (np->id != id)
 			continue;
-		pnest = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR);
+		pnest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR);
 		if (!pnest)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		nla_put_u32(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR_ID, np->id);
 		if ((0x1 << np->id) == ndp->package_whitelist)
 			nla_put_flag(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR_FORCED);
-		cnest = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR_CHANNEL_LIST);
+		cnest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_PKG_ATTR_CHANNEL_LIST);
 		if (!cnest) {
 			nla_nest_cancel(skb, pnest);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 		NCSI_FOR_EACH_CHANNEL(np, nc) {
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_CHANNEL_ATTR);
 			if (!nest) {
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, cnest);
 				nla_nest_cancel(skb, pnest);
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int ncsi_pkg_info_nl(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
 
 	package_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NCSI_ATTR_PACKAGE_ID]);
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_ATTR_PACKAGE_LIST);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_ATTR_PACKAGE_LIST);
 	if (!attr) {
 		kfree_skb(skb);
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ static int ncsi_pkg_info_all_nl(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		goto err;
 	}
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(skb, NCSI_ATTR_PACKAGE_LIST);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NCSI_ATTR_PACKAGE_LIST);
 	if (!attr) {
 		rc = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto err;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
index ab119a7540db..39892e5d38a2 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
@@ -2916,7 +2916,7 @@ static const struct nla_policy ip_vs_dest_policy[IPVS_DEST_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
 static int ip_vs_genl_fill_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, int container_type,
 				 struct ip_vs_kstats *kstats)
 {
-	struct nlattr *nl_stats = nla_nest_start(skb, container_type);
+	struct nlattr *nl_stats = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, container_type);
 
 	if (!nl_stats)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -2946,7 +2946,7 @@ nla_put_failure:
 static int ip_vs_genl_fill_stats64(struct sk_buff *skb, int container_type,
 				   struct ip_vs_kstats *kstats)
 {
-	struct nlattr *nl_stats = nla_nest_start(skb, container_type);
+	struct nlattr *nl_stats = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, container_type);
 
 	if (!nl_stats)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -2992,7 +2992,7 @@ static int ip_vs_genl_fill_service(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct ip_vs_kstats kstats;
 	char *sched_name;
 
-	nl_service = nla_nest_start(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_SERVICE);
+	nl_service = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_SERVICE);
 	if (!nl_service)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3203,7 +3203,7 @@ static int ip_vs_genl_fill_dest(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
 	struct nlattr *nl_dest;
 	struct ip_vs_kstats kstats;
 
-	nl_dest = nla_nest_start(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_DEST);
+	nl_dest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_DEST);
 	if (!nl_dest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3373,7 +3373,7 @@ static int ip_vs_genl_fill_daemon(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 state,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nl_daemon;
 
-	nl_daemon = nla_nest_start(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_DAEMON);
+	nl_daemon = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IPVS_CMD_ATTR_DAEMON);
 	if (!nl_daemon)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
index d547a777192f..148b99a15b21 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_tuples_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_PROTO | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_PROTO);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_NUM, tuple->dst.protonum))
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_tuples_ip(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_IP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_IP);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_protoinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct)
 	if (!l4proto->to_nlattr)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest_proto = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_proto = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO);
 	if (!nest_proto)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_helpinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (!helper)
 		goto out;
 
-	nest_helper = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_HELP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_helper = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_HELP);
 	if (!nest_helper)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_HELP_NAME, helper->name))
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ dump_counters(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn_acct *acct,
 		bytes = atomic64_read(&counter[dir].bytes);
 	}
 
-	nest_count = nla_nest_start(skb, attr | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_count = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
 	if (!nest_count)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ ctnetlink_dump_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
 	if (!tstamp)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest_count = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMESTAMP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_count = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMESTAMP);
 	if (!nest_count)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_secctx(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
 		return 0;
 
 	ret = -1;
-	nest_secctx = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_SECCTX | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_secctx = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_SECCTX);
 	if (!nest_secctx)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_master(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
 	if (!(ct->status & IPS_EXPECTED))
 		return 0;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_MASTER | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_MASTER);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, master_tuple(ct)) < 0)
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ dump_ct_seq_adj(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_ct_seqadj *seq, int type)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, type | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, type);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_dump_ct_synproxy(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct)
 	if (!synproxy)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_SYNPROXY | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_SYNPROXY);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ ctnetlink_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
 
 	zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) < 0)
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ ctnetlink_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) < 0)
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ ctnetlink_conntrack_event(unsigned int events, struct nf_ct_event *item)
 
 	zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) < 0)
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ ctnetlink_conntrack_event(unsigned int events, struct nf_ct_event *item)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) < 0)
@@ -2400,7 +2400,7 @@ static int __ctnetlink_glue_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct)
 
 	zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) < 0)
@@ -2410,7 +2410,7 @@ static int __ctnetlink_glue_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, nf_ct_tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) < 0)
@@ -2472,7 +2472,7 @@ ctnetlink_glue_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, ct_attr | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, ct_attr);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2644,7 +2644,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, type | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, type);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple) < 0)
@@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ static int ctnetlink_exp_dump_mask(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	m.src.u.all = mask->src.u.all;
 	m.dst.protonum = tuple->dst.protonum;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_EXPECT_MASK | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_EXPECT_MASK);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2743,7 +2743,7 @@ ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(struct sk_buff *skb,
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
 	if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(&exp->saved_addr, &any_addr) ||
 	    exp->saved_proto.all) {
-		nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_EXPECT_NAT | NLA_F_NESTED);
+		nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_EXPECT_NAT);
 		if (!nest_parms)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_dccp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_dccp.c
index 6fca80587505..a4deddebec0a 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_dccp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_dccp.c
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ static int dccp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla,
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_DCCP_STATE, ct->proto.dccp.state) ||
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
index a7818101ad80..8cf36b684400 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static int sctp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla,
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_SCTP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_SCTP);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c
index a06875a466a4..ec6c3618333d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c
@@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@ static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla,
 	struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {};
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
index 9d888dc6be38..2b79c250ecb4 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
@@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ static int nft_dump_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nft_stats __percpu *stats)
 		total.pkts += pkts;
 		total.bytes += bytes;
 	}
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_CHAIN_COUNTERS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_CHAIN_COUNTERS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_chain_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
 		const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops;
 		struct nlattr *nest;
 
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_CHAIN_HOOK);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_CHAIN_HOOK);
 		if (nest == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HOOK_HOOKNUM, htonl(ops->hooknum)))
@@ -2059,7 +2059,8 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_expr_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	if (expr->ops->dump) {
-		struct nlattr *data = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_EXPR_DATA);
+		struct nlattr *data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							    NFTA_EXPR_DATA);
 		if (data == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		if (expr->ops->dump(skb, expr) < 0)
@@ -2078,7 +2079,7 @@ int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nf_tables_fill_expr_info(skb, expr) < 0)
@@ -2289,7 +2290,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_rule_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 	}
 
-	list = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS);
+	list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS);
 	if (list == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, next, rule) {
@@ -3258,7 +3259,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_set(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 	if (nla_put(skb, NFTA_SET_USERDATA, set->udlen, set->udata))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	desc = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_SET_DESC);
+	desc = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_SET_DESC);
 	if (desc == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (set->size &&
@@ -3908,7 +3909,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_setelem(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_LIST_ELEM);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_LIST_ELEM);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4052,7 +4053,7 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_SET, set->name))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4124,7 +4125,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_setelem_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_SET_NAME, set->name))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -5014,7 +5015,7 @@ static int nft_object_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (obj->ops->dump(skb, obj, reset) < 0)
@@ -5831,14 +5832,14 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_flowtable_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
 			 NFTA_FLOWTABLE_PAD))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK_NUM, htonl(flowtable->hooknum)) ||
 	    nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK_PRIORITY, htonl(flowtable->priority)))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest_devs = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK_DEVS);
+	nest_devs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK_DEVS);
 	if (!nest_devs)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -7264,7 +7265,7 @@ int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const struct nft_verdict *v)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, type);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, type);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -7377,7 +7378,7 @@ int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data,
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 	int err;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		return -1;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
index e5d27b2e4eba..74c9794d28d6 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE);
 	if (nest_parms == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int i;
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms1, *nest_parms2;
 
-	nest_parms1 = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_POLICY | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms1 = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_POLICY);
 	if (nest_parms1 == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -496,8 +496,7 @@ nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
-		nest_parms2 = nla_nest_start(skb,
-				(NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i) | NLA_F_NESTED);
+		nest_parms2 = nla_nest_start(skb, (NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i));
 		if (nest_parms2 == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c
index c69b11ca5aad..572cb42e1ee1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.c
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
 			 htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
 	if (!nest_parms)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
index e057b2961d31..be7d53943e2d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static int nfqnl_put_bridge(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(entskb)) {
 		struct nlattr *nest;
 
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFQA_VLAN | NLA_F_NESTED);
+		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFQA_VLAN);
 		if (!nest)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c b/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
index 7b717fad6cdc..1738ef6dcb56 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ static int nft_ct_timeout_obj_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	    nla_put_be16(skb, NFTA_CT_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(timeout->l3num)))
 		return -1;
 
-	nest_params = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_CT_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
+	nest_params = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_CT_TIMEOUT_DATA);
 	if (!nest_params)
 		return -1;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_tunnel.c b/net/netfilter/nft_tunnel.c
index b113fcac94e1..66b52d015763 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_tunnel.c
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static int nft_tunnel_ip_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
 	if (info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_IP6);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_IP6);
 		if (!nest)
 			return -1;
 
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static int nft_tunnel_ip_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 
 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 	} else {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_IP);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_IP);
 		if (!nest)
 			return -1;
 
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static int nft_tunnel_opts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nft_tunnel_opts *opts = &priv->opts;
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -1;
 
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
index ba7800f94ccc..c9775658fb98 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_cipso_v4.c
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ list_start:
 	if (ret_val != 0)
 		goto list_failure_lock;
 
-	nla_a = nla_nest_start(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_TAGLST);
+	nla_a = nla_nest_start_noflag(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_TAGLST);
 	if (nla_a == NULL) {
 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
 		goto list_failure_lock;
@@ -517,7 +517,8 @@ list_start:
 
 	switch (doi_def->type) {
 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
-		nla_a = nla_nest_start(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSLVLLST);
+		nla_a = nla_nest_start_noflag(ans_skb,
+					      NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSLVLLST);
 		if (nla_a == NULL) {
 			ret_val = -ENOMEM;
 			goto list_failure_lock;
@@ -529,7 +530,8 @@ list_start:
 			    CIPSO_V4_INV_LVL)
 				continue;
 
-			nla_b = nla_nest_start(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSLVL);
+			nla_b = nla_nest_start_noflag(ans_skb,
+						      NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSLVL);
 			if (nla_b == NULL) {
 				ret_val = -ENOMEM;
 				goto list_retry;
@@ -548,7 +550,8 @@ list_start:
 		}
 		nla_nest_end(ans_skb, nla_a);
 
-		nla_a = nla_nest_start(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSCATLST);
+		nla_a = nla_nest_start_noflag(ans_skb,
+					      NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSCATLST);
 		if (nla_a == NULL) {
 			ret_val = -ENOMEM;
 			goto list_retry;
@@ -560,7 +563,8 @@ list_start:
 			    CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT)
 				continue;
 
-			nla_b = nla_nest_start(ans_skb, NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSCAT);
+			nla_b = nla_nest_start_noflag(ans_skb,
+						      NLBL_CIPSOV4_A_MLSCAT);
 			if (nla_b == NULL) {
 				ret_val = -ENOMEM;
 				goto list_retry;
diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
index a16eacfb2236..c6c8a101f2ff 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_mgmt.c
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static int netlbl_mgmt_listentry(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	switch (entry->def.type) {
 	case NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT:
-		nla_a = nla_nest_start(skb, NLBL_MGMT_A_SELECTORLIST);
+		nla_a = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NLBL_MGMT_A_SELECTORLIST);
 		if (nla_a == NULL)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -323,7 +323,8 @@ static int netlbl_mgmt_listentry(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			struct netlbl_domaddr4_map *map4;
 			struct in_addr addr_struct;
 
-			nla_b = nla_nest_start(skb, NLBL_MGMT_A_ADDRSELECTOR);
+			nla_b = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						      NLBL_MGMT_A_ADDRSELECTOR);
 			if (nla_b == NULL)
 				return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -357,7 +358,8 @@ static int netlbl_mgmt_listentry(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		netlbl_af6list_foreach_rcu(iter6, &entry->def.addrsel->list6) {
 			struct netlbl_domaddr6_map *map6;
 
-			nla_b = nla_nest_start(skb, NLBL_MGMT_A_ADDRSELECTOR);
+			nla_b = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						      NLBL_MGMT_A_ADDRSELECTOR);
 			if (nla_b == NULL)
 				return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/net/netlink/genetlink.c b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
index 288456090710..83e876591f6c 100644
--- a/net/netlink/genetlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
@@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ static int ctrl_fill_info(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 		struct nlattr *nla_ops;
 		int i;
 
-		nla_ops = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
+		nla_ops = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
 		if (nla_ops == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -681,7 +681,7 @@ static int ctrl_fill_info(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 			if (family->policy)
 				op_flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL;
 
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i + 1);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
 			if (nest == NULL)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ static int ctrl_fill_info(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 		struct nlattr *nla_grps;
 		int i;
 
-		nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
+		nla_grps = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
 		if (nla_grps == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ static int ctrl_fill_info(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 
 			grp = &family->mcgrps[i];
 
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i + 1);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
 			if (nest == NULL)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -749,11 +749,11 @@ static int ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(const struct genl_family *family,
 	    nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
+	nla_grps = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
 	if (nla_grps == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 1);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 1);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/nfc/netlink.c b/net/nfc/netlink.c
index 4d9f3ac8d562..f91ce7c82746 100644
--- a/net/nfc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/nfc/netlink.c
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ int nfc_genl_llc_send_sdres(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct hlist_head *sdres_list)
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX, dev->idx))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	sdp_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NFC_ATTR_LLC_SDP);
+	sdp_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NFC_ATTR_LLC_SDP);
 	if (sdp_attr == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ int nfc_genl_llc_send_sdres(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct hlist_head *sdres_list)
 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(sdres, n, sdres_list, node) {
 		pr_debug("uri: %s, sap: %d\n", sdres->uri, sdres->sap);
 
-		uri_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, i++);
+		uri_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i++);
 		if (uri_attr == NULL) {
 			rc = -ENOMEM;
 			goto nla_put_failure;
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
index 626629944450..ff8baf810bb3 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
@@ -1683,7 +1683,7 @@ static bool ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
 {
 	struct nlattr *start;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT);
 	if (!start)
 		return false;
 
@@ -1750,7 +1750,7 @@ int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info,
 {
 	struct nlattr *start;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2160,7 +2160,7 @@ static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	if (IS_ERR(reply))
 		return PTR_ERR(reply);
 
-	nla_reply = nla_nest_start(reply, OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT);
+	nla_reply = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT);
 
 	if (a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) {
 		err = ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
index a64d3eb1f9a9..356677c3a0c2 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
@@ -463,7 +463,8 @@ static int queue_userspace_packet(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 			  nla_data(upcall_info->userdata));
 
 	if (upcall_info->egress_tun_info) {
-		nla = nla_nest_start(user_skb, OVS_PACKET_ATTR_EGRESS_TUN_KEY);
+		nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(user_skb,
+					    OVS_PACKET_ATTR_EGRESS_TUN_KEY);
 		if (!nla) {
 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
 			goto out;
@@ -475,7 +476,7 @@ static int queue_userspace_packet(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	if (upcall_info->actions_len) {
-		nla = nla_nest_start(user_skb, OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+		nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(user_skb, OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS);
 		if (!nla) {
 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
 			goto out;
@@ -776,7 +777,7 @@ static int ovs_flow_cmd_fill_actions(const struct sw_flow *flow,
 	 * This can only fail for dump operations because the skb is always
 	 * properly sized for single flows.
 	 */
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_FLOW_ATTR_ACTIONS);
 	if (start) {
 		const struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts;
 
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
index 3563acd5f92e..2427b672107a 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ static int vxlan_opt_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	const struct vxlan_metadata *opts = tun_opts;
 	struct nlattr *nla;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS);
 	if (!nla)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ static int ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nlattr *nla;
 	int err;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
 	if (!nla)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -1957,7 +1957,7 @@ static int nsh_key_to_nlattr(const struct ovs_key_nsh *nsh, bool is_mask,
 {
 	struct nlattr *start;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2040,14 +2040,15 @@ static int __ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
 		if (swkey->eth.vlan.tci || eth_type_vlan(swkey->eth.type)) {
 			if (ovs_nla_put_vlan(skb, &output->eth.vlan, is_mask))
 				goto nla_put_failure;
-			encap = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+			encap = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
 			if (!swkey->eth.vlan.tci)
 				goto unencap;
 
 			if (swkey->eth.cvlan.tci || eth_type_vlan(swkey->eth.type)) {
 				if (ovs_nla_put_vlan(skb, &output->eth.cvlan, is_mask))
 					goto nla_put_failure;
-				in_encap = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
+				in_encap = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+								 OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
 				if (!swkey->eth.cvlan.tci)
 					goto unencap;
 			}
@@ -2226,7 +2227,7 @@ int ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
 	int err;
 	struct nlattr *nla;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (!nla)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	err = __ovs_nla_put_key(swkey, output, is_mask, skb);
@@ -3252,7 +3253,7 @@ static int sample_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 	const struct sample_arg *arg;
 	struct nlattr *actions;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3265,7 +3266,7 @@ static int sample_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	ac_start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
+	ac_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
 	if (!ac_start) {
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto out;
@@ -3291,7 +3292,7 @@ static int clone_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 	struct nlattr *start;
 	int err = 0, rem = nla_len(attr);
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CLONE);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3313,7 +3314,7 @@ static int check_pkt_len_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 	const struct nlattr *a, *cpl_arg;
 	int err = 0, rem = nla_len(attr);
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CHECK_PKT_LEN);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3332,8 +3333,8 @@ static int check_pkt_len_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 	 * 'OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL'.
 	 */
 	a = nla_next(cpl_arg, &rem);
-	ac_start =  nla_nest_start(skb,
-		OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL);
+	ac_start =  nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					  OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL);
 	if (!ac_start) {
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto out;
@@ -3351,8 +3352,8 @@ static int check_pkt_len_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr,
 	 * OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER.
 	 */
 	a = nla_next(a, &rem);
-	ac_start =  nla_nest_start(skb,
-				   OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER);
+	ac_start =  nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					  OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER);
 	if (!ac_start) {
 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
 		goto out;
@@ -3386,7 +3387,7 @@ static int set_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *a, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun = nla_data(ovs_key);
 		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = &ovs_tun->tun_dst->u.tun_info;
 
-		start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+		start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
 		if (!start)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3418,7 +3419,7 @@ static int masked_set_action_to_set_action_attr(const struct nlattr *a,
 	/* Revert the conversion we did from a non-masked set action to
 	 * masked set action.
 	 */
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
 	if (!nla)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/meter.c b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
index 0be3d097ae01..fdc8be7fd8f3 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/meter.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static int ovs_meter_cmd_reply_stats(struct sk_buff *reply, u32 meter_id,
 			      OVS_METER_ATTR_PAD))
 		goto error;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(reply, OVS_METER_ATTR_BANDS);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_METER_ATTR_BANDS);
 	if (!nla)
 		goto error;
 
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static int ovs_meter_cmd_reply_stats(struct sk_buff *reply, u32 meter_id,
 	for (i = 0; i < meter->n_bands; ++i, ++band) {
 		struct nlattr *band_nla;
 
-		band_nla = nla_nest_start(reply, OVS_BAND_ATTR_UNSPEC);
+		band_nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_BAND_ATTR_UNSPEC);
 		if (!band_nla || nla_put(reply, OVS_BAND_ATTR_STATS,
 					 sizeof(struct ovs_flow_stats),
 					 &band->stats))
@@ -166,11 +166,11 @@ static int ovs_meter_cmd_features(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	    nla_put_u32(reply, OVS_METER_ATTR_MAX_BANDS, DP_MAX_BANDS))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(reply, OVS_METER_ATTR_BANDS);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_METER_ATTR_BANDS);
 	if (!nla)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	band_nla = nla_nest_start(reply, OVS_BAND_ATTR_UNSPEC);
+	band_nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_BAND_ATTR_UNSPEC);
 	if (!band_nla)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	/* Currently only DROP band type is supported. */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport-vxlan.c b/net/openvswitch/vport-vxlan.c
index 8f16f11f7ad3..54965ff8cc66 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport-vxlan.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport-vxlan.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int vxlan_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_GBP) {
 		struct nlattr *exts;
 
-		exts = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_ATTR_EXTENSION);
+		exts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_ATTR_EXTENSION);
 		if (!exts)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport.c b/net/openvswitch/vport.c
index 19f6765566e7..258ce3b7b452 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport.c
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (!vport->ops->get_options)
 		return 0;
 
-	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
+	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nla)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/packet/diag.c b/net/packet/diag.c
index 7ef1c881ae74..98abfd8644a4 100644
--- a/net/packet/diag.c
+++ b/net/packet/diag.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static int pdiag_put_mclist(const struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
 	struct nlattr *mca;
 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
 
-	mca = nla_nest_start(nlskb, PACKET_DIAG_MCLIST);
+	mca = nla_nest_start_noflag(nlskb, PACKET_DIAG_MCLIST);
 	if (!mca)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index 5a87e271d35a..641ad7575f24 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
 			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
 			continue;
 
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, n_i);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, n_i);
 		if (!nest) {
 			index--;
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct tc_action *p;
 	unsigned long id = 1;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 0);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 0);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
 
 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
 		a = actions[i];
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, a->order);
 		if (nest == NULL)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
@@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@ static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
 
@@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 	if (!nest) {
 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
 		goto out_module_put;
@@ -1508,7 +1508,7 @@ static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 	if (!count_attr)
 		goto out_module_put;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto out_module_put;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ife.c b/net/sched/act_ife.c
index 31c6ffb6abe7..7a87ce2e5a76 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ife.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ife.c
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static int dump_metalist(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ife_info *ife)
 	if (list_empty(&ife->metalist))
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_IFE_METALST);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_IFE_METALST);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_pedit.c b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
index 287793abfaf9..ce4b54fa7834 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_pedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
@@ -108,14 +108,15 @@ err_out:
 static int tcf_pedit_key_ex_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 				 struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *keys_ex, int n)
 {
-	struct nlattr *keys_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
+	struct nlattr *keys_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+							  TCA_PEDIT_KEYS_EX);
 
 	if (!keys_start)
 		goto nla_failure;
 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
 		struct nlattr *key_start;
 
-		key_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
+		key_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX);
 		if (!key_start)
 			goto nla_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
index d5aaf90a3971..45c0c253c7e8 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static int tunnel_key_geneve_opts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	u8 *src = (u8 *)(info + 1);
 	struct nlattr *start;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_TUNNEL_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_TUNNEL_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static int tunnel_key_opts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (!info->options_len)
 		return 0;
 
-	start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_TUNNEL_KEY_ENC_OPTS);
+	start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_TUNNEL_KEY_ENC_OPTS);
 	if (!start)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
index 9115f053883f..78de717afddf 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
@@ -3111,7 +3111,7 @@ int tcf_exts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts)
 		 * tc data even if iproute2  was newer - jhs
 		 */
 		if (exts->type != TCA_OLD_COMPAT) {
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, exts->action);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, exts->action);
 			if (nest == NULL)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -3120,7 +3120,7 @@ int tcf_exts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts)
 			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 		} else if (exts->police) {
 			struct tc_action *act = tcf_exts_first_act(exts);
-			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, exts->police);
+			nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, exts->police);
 			if (nest == NULL || !act)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 			if (tcf_action_dump_old(skb, act, 0, 0) < 0)
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_basic.c b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
index 687b0af67878..dd5fdb62c6df 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_basic.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int basic_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_bpf.c b/net/sched/cls_bpf.c
index b4ac58039cb1..6fd569c5a036 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_bpf.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_bpf.c
@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ static int cls_bpf_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	cls_bpf_offload_update_stats(tp, prog);
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
index 4c1567854f95..b680dd684282 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static int cls_cgroup_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = head->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flow.c b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
index eece1ee26930..cb29fe7d5ed3 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flow.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ static int flow_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flower.c b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
index 0d8968803e98..8d4f7a672f14 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flower.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
@@ -2051,7 +2051,7 @@ static int fl_dump_key_geneve_opt(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 	int opt_off = 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2087,7 +2087,7 @@ static int fl_dump_key_options(struct sk_buff *skb, int enc_opt_type,
 	if (!enc_opts->len)
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, enc_opt_type);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, enc_opt_type);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2333,7 +2333,7 @@ static int fl_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2384,7 +2384,7 @@ static int fl_tmplt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, void *tmplt_priv)
 	struct fl_flow_key *key, *mask;
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_fw.c b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
index ad036b00427d..3fcc1d51b9d7 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_fw.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int fw_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 	if (!f->res.classid && !tcf_exts_has_actions(&f->exts))
 		return skb->len;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
index a13bc351a414..d54fa8e11b9e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ static int mall_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = head->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_route.c b/net/sched/cls_route.c
index f006af23b64a..b3b9b151a61d 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_route.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_route.c
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ static int route4_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
index 0719a21d9c41..fa059cf934a6 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ static int rsvp_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
index 24e0a62a65cc..1a2e7d5a8776 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ static int tcindex_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 		 tp, fh, skb, t, p, r);
 	pr_debug("p->perfect %p p->h %p\n", p->perfect, p->h);
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_u32.c b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
index 48e76a3acf8a..499477058b2d 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
@@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ static int u32_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh,
 
 	t->tcm_handle = n->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/ematch.c b/net/sched/ematch.c
index 1331a4c2d8ff..6f2d6a761dbe 100644
--- a/net/sched/ematch.c
+++ b/net/sched/ematch.c
@@ -440,14 +440,14 @@ int tcf_em_tree_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch_tree *tree, int tlv)
 	struct nlattr *top_start;
 	struct nlattr *list_start;
 
-	top_start = nla_nest_start(skb, tlv);
+	top_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, tlv);
 	if (top_start == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_EMATCH_TREE_HDR, sizeof(tree->hdr), &tree->hdr))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	list_start = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_EMATCH_TREE_LIST);
+	list_start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_EMATCH_TREE_LIST);
 	if (list_start == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index c126b9f78d6e..6c81b22d214f 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_STAB);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_atm.c b/net/sched/sch_atm.c
index d714d3747bcb..c36aa57eb4af 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_atm.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_atm.c
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ static int atm_tc_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
 	tcm->tcm_handle = flow->common.classid;
 	tcm->tcm_info = flow->q->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cake.c b/net/sched/sch_cake.c
index 259d97bc2abd..50db72fe44de 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cake.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cake.c
@@ -2735,7 +2735,7 @@ static int cake_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!opts)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2806,7 +2806,7 @@ nla_put_failure:
 
 static int cake_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
 {
-	struct nlattr *stats = nla_nest_start(d->skb, TCA_STATS_APP);
+	struct nlattr *stats = nla_nest_start_noflag(d->skb, TCA_STATS_APP);
 	struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *tstats, *ts;
 	int i;
@@ -2836,7 +2836,7 @@ static int cake_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
 #undef PUT_STAT_U32
 #undef PUT_STAT_U64
 
-	tstats = nla_nest_start(d->skb, TCA_CAKE_STATS_TIN_STATS);
+	tstats = nla_nest_start_noflag(d->skb, TCA_CAKE_STATS_TIN_STATS);
 	if (!tstats)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2853,7 +2853,7 @@ static int cake_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
 	for (i = 0; i < q->tin_cnt; i++) {
 		struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[q->tin_order[i]];
 
-		ts = nla_nest_start(d->skb, i + 1);
+		ts = nla_nest_start_noflag(d->skb, i + 1);
 		if (!ts)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2973,7 +2973,7 @@ static int cake_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
 	if (flow) {
 		ktime_t now = ktime_get();
 
-		stats = nla_nest_start(d->skb, TCA_STATS_APP);
+		stats = nla_nest_start_noflag(d->skb, TCA_STATS_APP);
 		if (!stats)
 			return -1;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
index 114b9048ea7e..243bce4b888b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
@@ -1305,7 +1305,7 @@ static int cbq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, &q->link) < 0)
@@ -1340,7 +1340,7 @@ cbq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 	tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
 	tcm->tcm_info = cl->q->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, cl) < 0)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
index f68fd7a0e038..adffc6d68c06 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static int cbs_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct tc_cbs_qopt opt = { };
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_choke.c b/net/sched/sch_choke.c
index eafc0d17d174..eda21dc94bde 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_choke.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_choke.c
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ static int choke_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		.Scell_log	= q->parms.Scell_log,
 	};
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_codel.c
index 17cd81f84b5d..60ac4e61ce3a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_codel.c
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static int codel_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_drr.c b/net/sched/sch_drr.c
index 430df9a55ec4..022db73fd5a9 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_drr.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_drr.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static int drr_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 	tcm->tcm_handle	= cl->common.classid;
 	tcm->tcm_info	= cl->qdisc->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_DRR_QUANTUM, cl->quantum))
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c b/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
index 42471464ded3..cdf744e710f1 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ static int dsmark_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
 	tcm->tcm_handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), cl - 1);
 	tcm->tcm_info = p->q->handle;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_MASK, p->mv[cl - 1].mask) ||
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ static int dsmark_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_INDICES, p->indices))
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_etf.c b/net/sched/sch_etf.c
index 1150f22983df..67107caa287c 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_etf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_etf.c
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static int etf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct tc_etf_qopt opt = { };
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 1a662f2bb7bb..5ca370e78d3a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ static int fq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	u64 ce_threshold = q->ce_threshold;
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
index cd04d40c30b6..825a933b019a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static int fq_codel_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_gred.c b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
index 234afbf9115b..9bfa15e12d23 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_gred.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (gred_offload_dump_stats(sch))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GRED_DPS, sizeof(sopt), &sopt))
@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	/* Old style all-in-one dump of VQs */
-	parms = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_GRED_PARMS);
+	parms = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_PARMS);
 	if (parms == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ append_opt:
 	nla_nest_end(skb, parms);
 
 	/* Dump the VQs again, in more structured way */
-	vqs = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST);
+	vqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST);
 	if (!vqs)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ append_opt:
 		if (!q)
 			continue;
 
-		vq = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY);
+		vq = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY);
 		if (!vq)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c b/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
index d2ab463f22ae..97d2fb91c39f 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
@@ -1300,7 +1300,7 @@ hfsc_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (cl->level == 0)
 		tcm->tcm_info = cl->qdisc->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (hfsc_dump_curves(skb, cl) < 0)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_hhf.c b/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
index 9d6a47697406..43bc159c4f7c 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_hhf.c
@@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ static int hhf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct hhf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_htb.c b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
index 2f9883b196e8..64010aec5437 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_htb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
@@ -1057,7 +1057,7 @@ static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
 	gopt.debug = 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt) ||
@@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 	if (!cl->level && cl->leaf.q)
 		tcm->tcm_info = cl->leaf.q->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
index ce3f55259d0d..0bac926b46c7 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static int ingress_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
index ea0dc112b38d..7afefed72d35 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ static int dump_rates(struct mqprio_sched *priv,
 	int i;
 
 	if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MIN_RATE) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64);
 		if (!nest)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ static int dump_rates(struct mqprio_sched *priv,
 	}
 
 	if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MAX_RATE) {
-		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64);
+		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64);
 		if (!nest)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
index cc9d8133afcd..0242c0d4a2d0 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ static int dump_loss_model(const struct netem_sched_data *q,
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_NETEM_LOSS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_NETEM_LOSS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_pie.c b/net/sched/sch_pie.c
index 1cc0c7b74aa3..9bf41f4a2312 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_pie.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_pie.c
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static int pie_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
 	struct nlattr *opts;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!opts)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_qfq.c b/net/sched/sch_qfq.c
index 1589364b54da..bab2d4026e8b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_qfq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_qfq.c
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ static int qfq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 	tcm->tcm_handle	= cl->common.classid;
 	tcm->tcm_info	= cl->qdisc->handle;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_QFQ_WEIGHT, cl->agg->class_weight) ||
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_red.c b/net/sched/sch_red.c
index 4e8c0abf6194..b9f34e057e87 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_red.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_red.c
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static int red_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (err)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_RED_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt) ||
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfb.c b/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
index 2419fdb75966..f54b00a431a3 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ static int sfb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	};
 
 	sch->qstats.backlog = q->qdisc->qstats.backlog;
-	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (opts == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SFB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_taprio.c b/net/sched/sch_taprio.c
index df848a36b222..e016ee07dd1f 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_taprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_taprio.c
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ static int dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg,
 {
 	struct nlattr *item;
 
-	item = nla_nest_start(msg, TCA_TAPRIO_SCHED_ENTRY);
+	item = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, TCA_TAPRIO_SCHED_ENTRY);
 	if (!item)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ static int taprio_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		opt.offset[i] = dev->tc_to_txq[i].offset;
 	}
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
@@ -897,7 +897,8 @@ static int taprio_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (nla_put_s32(skb, TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_CLOCKID, q->clockid))
 		goto options_error;
 
-	entry_list = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_ENTRY_LIST);
+	entry_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+					   TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_SCHED_ENTRY_LIST);
 	if (!entry_list)
 		goto options_error;
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
index f71578dbb9e3..3ae5a29eeab3 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static int tbf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct tc_tbf_qopt opt;
 
 	sch->qstats.backlog = q->qdisc->qstats.backlog;
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 	if (nest == NULL)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/bearer.c b/net/tipc/bearer.c
index d27f30a9a01d..fd8e4e83f5e0 100644
--- a/net/tipc/bearer.c
+++ b/net/tipc/bearer.c
@@ -687,14 +687,14 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_bearer(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
 	if (nla_put_string(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, bearer->name))
 		goto attr_msg_full;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		goto prop_msg_full;
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PROP_PRIO, bearer->priority))
@@ -1033,14 +1033,14 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_media(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
 	if (nla_put_string(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_NAME, media->name))
 		goto attr_msg_full;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		goto prop_msg_full;
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PROP_PRIO, media->priority))
diff --git a/net/tipc/group.c b/net/tipc/group.c
index 63f39201e41e..992be6113676 100644
--- a/net/tipc/group.c
+++ b/net/tipc/group.c
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ void tipc_group_member_evt(struct tipc_group *grp,
 
 int tipc_group_fill_sock_diag(struct tipc_group *grp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-	struct nlattr *group = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_GROUP);
+	struct nlattr *group = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_GROUP);
 
 	if (!group)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
diff --git a/net/tipc/link.c b/net/tipc/link.c
index 6053489c8063..0327c8ff8d48 100644
--- a/net/tipc/link.c
+++ b/net/tipc/link.c
@@ -2228,7 +2228,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_stats *s)
 			(s->accu_queue_sz / s->queue_sz_counts) : 0}
 	};
 
-	stats = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_STATS);
+	stats = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_STATS);
 	if (!stats)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2260,7 +2260,7 @@ int __tipc_nl_add_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
@@ -2282,7 +2282,7 @@ int __tipc_nl_add_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 		if (nla_put_flag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_ACTIVE))
 			goto attr_msg_full;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		goto attr_msg_full;
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PROP_PRIO, link->priority))
@@ -2349,7 +2349,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_bc_link_stat(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			(stats->accu_queue_sz / stats->queue_sz_counts) : 0}
 	};
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_STATS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_STATS);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -2389,7 +2389,7 @@ int tipc_nl_add_bc_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	}
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
@@ -2406,7 +2406,7 @@ int tipc_nl_add_bc_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_TX, 0))
 		goto attr_msg_full;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		goto attr_msg_full;
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PROP_WIN, bcl->window))
diff --git a/net/tipc/monitor.c b/net/tipc/monitor.c
index 67f69389ec17..6a6eae88442f 100644
--- a/net/tipc/monitor.c
+++ b/net/tipc/monitor.c
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_monitor_peer(struct tipc_peer *peer,
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON_PEER);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ int __tipc_nl_add_monitor(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_table.c b/net/tipc/name_table.c
index 89993afe0fbd..66a65c2cdb23 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_table.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_table.c
@@ -829,11 +829,11 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_nametable_publ(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
 		if (!hdr)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-		attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE);
+		attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE);
 		if (!attrs)
 			goto msg_full;
 
-		b = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE_PUBL);
+		b = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE_PUBL);
 		if (!b)
 			goto attr_msg_full;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 7ce1e86b024f..0bba4e6b005c 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_net(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 340a6e7c43a7..36fe2dbb6d87 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 
 	b = (struct tipc_bearer_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	bearer = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
+	bearer = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
 	if (!bearer)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	if (ntohl(b->priority) <= TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI) {
-		prop = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
+		prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
 		if (!prop)
 			return -EMSGSIZE;
 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TIPC_NLA_PROP_PRIO, ntohl(b->priority)))
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 
 	name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	bearer = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
+	bearer = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
 	if (!bearer)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	media = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA);
+	media = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA);
 	if (!media)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_NAME, lc->name))
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	bearer = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
+	bearer = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
 	if (!bearer)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -728,7 +728,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, lc->name))
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -748,14 +748,14 @@ static int __tipc_nl_compat_link_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	link = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
+	link = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
 	if (!link)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, lc->name))
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	prop = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
+	prop = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_PROP);
 	if (!prop)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 
 	name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
 
-	link = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
+	link = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK);
 	if (!link)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_publ_dump(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg, u32 sock)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 	}
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(args, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(args, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
 	if (!nest) {
 		kfree_skb(args);
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_net_set(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 
 	val = ntohl(*(__be32 *)TLV_DATA(msg->req));
 
-	net = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
+	net = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
 	if (!net)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 7478e2d4ec02..3777254a508f 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -1359,7 +1359,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_node(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg, struct tipc_node *node)
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NODE);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NODE);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
@@ -2353,7 +2353,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_monitor_prop(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
 	if (!hdr)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_MON);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_full;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/socket.c b/net/tipc/socket.c
index 1385207a301f..7918f4763fdc 100644
--- a/net/tipc/socket.c
+++ b/net/tipc/socket.c
@@ -3273,7 +3273,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_sk_con(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_sock *tsk)
 	peer_node = tsk_peer_node(tsk);
 	peer_port = tsk_peer_port(tsk);
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_CON);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_CON);
 	if (!nest)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
@@ -3332,7 +3332,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 	if (!hdr)
 		goto msg_cancel;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto genlmsg_cancel;
 
@@ -3437,7 +3437,7 @@ int tipc_sk_fill_sock_diag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 	if (!(sk_filter_state & (1 << sk->sk_state)))
 		return 0;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto msg_cancel;
 
@@ -3455,7 +3455,7 @@ int tipc_sk_fill_sock_diag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 			      TIPC_NLA_SOCK_PAD))
 		goto attr_msg_cancel;
 
-	stat = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_STAT);
+	stat = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_SOCK_STAT);
 	if (!stat)
 		goto attr_msg_cancel;
 
@@ -3512,7 +3512,7 @@ static int __tipc_nl_add_sk_publ(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (!hdr)
 		goto msg_cancel;
 
-	attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL);
+	attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL);
 	if (!attrs)
 		goto genlmsg_cancel;
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/udp_media.c b/net/tipc/udp_media.c
index 0884a1b8ad12..24d7c79598bb 100644
--- a/net/tipc/udp_media.c
+++ b/net/tipc/udp_media.c
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ int tipc_udp_nl_add_bearer_data(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg, struct tipc_bearer *b)
 	if (!ub)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto msg_full;
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
index e74d21f4108a..0bcd5ea4b4f2 100644
--- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c
+++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
@@ -755,13 +755,13 @@ static int nl80211_msg_put_wmm_rules(struct sk_buff *msg,
 {
 	int j;
 	struct nlattr *nl_wmm_rules =
-		nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_WMM);
+		nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_WMM);
 
 	if (!nl_wmm_rules)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; j++) {
-		struct nlattr *nl_wmm_rule = nla_nest_start(msg, j);
+		struct nlattr *nl_wmm_rule = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, j);
 
 		if (!nl_wmm_rule)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ static bool nl80211_put_txq_stats(struct sk_buff *msg,
 		return false;						  \
 	} while (0)
 
-	txqattr = nla_nest_start(msg, attrtype);
+	txqattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, attrtype);
 	if (!txqattr)
 		return false;
 
@@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ static struct ieee80211_channel *nl80211_get_valid_chan(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 
 static int nl80211_put_iftypes(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 attr, u16 ifmodes)
 {
-	struct nlattr *nl_modes = nla_nest_start(msg, attr);
+	struct nlattr *nl_modes = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, attr);
 	int i;
 
 	if (!nl_modes)
@@ -1233,8 +1233,8 @@ static int nl80211_put_iface_combinations(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 	struct nlattr *nl_combis;
 	int i, j;
 
-	nl_combis = nla_nest_start(msg,
-				NL80211_ATTR_INTERFACE_COMBINATIONS);
+	nl_combis = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					  NL80211_ATTR_INTERFACE_COMBINATIONS);
 	if (!nl_combis)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1244,18 +1244,19 @@ static int nl80211_put_iface_combinations(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 
 		c = &wiphy->iface_combinations[i];
 
-		nl_combi = nla_nest_start(msg, i + 1);
+		nl_combi = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i + 1);
 		if (!nl_combi)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
-		nl_limits = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_IFACE_COMB_LIMITS);
+		nl_limits = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						  NL80211_IFACE_COMB_LIMITS);
 		if (!nl_limits)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
 		for (j = 0; j < c->n_limits; j++) {
 			struct nlattr *nl_limit;
 
-			nl_limit = nla_nest_start(msg, j + 1);
+			nl_limit = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, j + 1);
 			if (!nl_limit)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 			if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_IFACE_LIMIT_MAX,
@@ -1308,7 +1309,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_tcp_caps(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 	if (!tcp)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_tcp = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_TCP_CONNECTION);
+	nl_tcp = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+				       NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_TCP_CONNECTION);
 	if (!nl_tcp)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1348,7 +1350,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_wowlan = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS_SUPPORTED);
+	nl_wowlan = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					  NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS_SUPPORTED);
 	if (!nl_wowlan)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1477,7 +1480,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_band_rateinfo(struct sk_buff *msg,
 
 	if (sband->n_iftype_data) {
 		struct nlattr *nl_iftype_data =
-			nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_IFTYPE_DATA);
+			nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					      NL80211_BAND_ATTR_IFTYPE_DATA);
 		int err;
 
 		if (!nl_iftype_data)
@@ -1486,7 +1490,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_band_rateinfo(struct sk_buff *msg,
 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_iftype_data; i++) {
 			struct nlattr *iftdata;
 
-			iftdata = nla_nest_start(msg, i + 1);
+			iftdata = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i + 1);
 			if (!iftdata)
 				return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1502,12 +1506,12 @@ static int nl80211_send_band_rateinfo(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	}
 
 	/* add bitrates */
-	nl_rates = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES);
+	nl_rates = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES);
 	if (!nl_rates)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
-		nl_rate = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+		nl_rate = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i);
 		if (!nl_rate)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1540,12 +1544,12 @@ nl80211_send_mgmt_stypes(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!mgmt_stypes)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_ifs = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_TX_FRAME_TYPES);
+	nl_ifs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_TX_FRAME_TYPES);
 	if (!nl_ifs)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (ift = 0; ift < NUM_NL80211_IFTYPES; ift++) {
-		nl_ftypes = nla_nest_start(msg, ift);
+		nl_ftypes = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, ift);
 		if (!nl_ftypes)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 		i = 0;
@@ -1563,12 +1567,12 @@ nl80211_send_mgmt_stypes(struct sk_buff *msg,
 
 	nla_nest_end(msg, nl_ifs);
 
-	nl_ifs = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_RX_FRAME_TYPES);
+	nl_ifs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_RX_FRAME_TYPES);
 	if (!nl_ifs)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (ift = 0; ift < NUM_NL80211_IFTYPES; ift++) {
-		nl_ftypes = nla_nest_start(msg, ift);
+		nl_ftypes = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, ift);
 		if (!nl_ftypes)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 		i = 0;
@@ -1686,7 +1690,7 @@ nl80211_send_pmsr_ftm_capa(const struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities *cap,
 	if (!cap->ftm.supported)
 		return 0;
 
-	ftm = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_PMSR_TYPE_FTM);
+	ftm = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_TYPE_FTM);
 	if (!ftm)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1734,7 +1738,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_pmsr_capa(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 	 * will genlmsg_cancel() if we fail
 	 */
 
-	pmsr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS);
+	pmsr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS);
 	if (!pmsr)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1749,7 +1753,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_pmsr_capa(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 	    nla_put_flag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_RANDOMIZE_MAC_ADDR))
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
-	caps = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_TYPE_CAPA);
+	caps = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_TYPE_CAPA);
 	if (!caps)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -1910,7 +1914,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			break;
 		/* fall through */
 	case 3:
-		nl_bands = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS);
+		nl_bands = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						 NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS);
 		if (!nl_bands)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1923,7 +1928,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			if (!sband)
 				continue;
 
-			nl_band = nla_nest_start(msg, band);
+			nl_band = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, band);
 			if (!nl_band)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1937,15 +1942,16 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 				/* fall through */
 			default:
 				/* add frequencies */
-				nl_freqs = nla_nest_start(
-					msg, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS);
+				nl_freqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+								 NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS);
 				if (!nl_freqs)
 					goto nla_put_failure;
 
 				for (i = state->chan_start - 1;
 				     i < sband->n_channels;
 				     i++) {
-					nl_freq = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+					nl_freq = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+									i);
 					if (!nl_freq)
 						goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -1990,7 +1996,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			break;
 		/* fall through */
 	case 4:
-		nl_cmds = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS);
+		nl_cmds = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS);
 		if (!nl_cmds)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2138,7 +2145,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			const struct nl80211_vendor_cmd_info *info;
 			struct nlattr *nested;
 
-			nested = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA);
+			nested = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						       NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA);
 			if (!nested)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2154,8 +2162,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			const struct nl80211_vendor_cmd_info *info;
 			struct nlattr *nested;
 
-			nested = nla_nest_start(msg,
-						NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_EVENTS);
+			nested = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						       NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_EVENTS);
 			if (!nested)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2192,7 +2200,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			struct nlattr *nested;
 			u32 bss_select_support = rdev->wiphy.bss_select_support;
 
-			nested = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_SELECT);
+			nested = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						       NL80211_ATTR_BSS_SELECT);
 			if (!nested)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2214,8 +2223,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 		    rdev->wiphy.iftype_ext_capab) {
 			struct nlattr *nested_ext_capab, *nested;
 
-			nested = nla_nest_start(msg,
-						NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE_EXT_CAPA);
+			nested = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						       NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE_EXT_CAPA);
 			if (!nested)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -2225,7 +2234,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 
 				capab = &rdev->wiphy.iftype_ext_capab[i];
 
-				nested_ext_capab = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+				nested_ext_capab = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+									 i);
 				if (!nested_ext_capab ||
 				    nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE,
 						capab->iftype) ||
@@ -3539,7 +3549,7 @@ static void get_key_callback(void *c, struct key_params *params)
 			 params->cipher)))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	key = nla_nest_start(cookie->msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY);
+	key = nla_nest_start_noflag(cookie->msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY);
 	if (!key)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4723,7 +4733,7 @@ bool nl80211_put_sta_rate(struct sk_buff *msg, struct rate_info *info, int attr)
 	u16 bitrate_compat;
 	enum nl80211_rate_info rate_flg;
 
-	rate = nla_nest_start(msg, attr);
+	rate = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, attr);
 	if (!rate)
 		return false;
 
@@ -4810,7 +4820,7 @@ static bool nl80211_put_signal(struct sk_buff *msg, u8 mask, s8 *signal,
 	if (!mask)
 		return true;
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, id);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, id);
 	if (!attr)
 		return false;
 
@@ -4845,7 +4855,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_station(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	    nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_GENERATION, sinfo->generation))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	sinfoattr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO);
+	sinfoattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO);
 	if (!sinfoattr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4934,7 +4944,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_station(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 	PUT_SINFO(CONNECTED_TO_GATE, connected_to_gate, u8);
 
 	if (sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BSS_PARAM)) {
-		bss_param = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_STA_INFO_BSS_PARAM);
+		bss_param = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						  NL80211_STA_INFO_BSS_PARAM);
 		if (!bss_param)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4977,7 +4988,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_station(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 		struct nlattr *tidsattr;
 		int tid;
 
-		tidsattr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_STA_INFO_TID_STATS);
+		tidsattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						 NL80211_STA_INFO_TID_STATS);
 		if (!tidsattr)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -4990,7 +5002,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_station(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cmd, u32 portid,
 			if (!tidstats->filled)
 				continue;
 
-			tidattr = nla_nest_start(msg, tid + 1);
+			tidattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, tid + 1);
 			if (!tidattr)
 				goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -5875,7 +5887,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_mpath(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 	    nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_GENERATION, pinfo->generation))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	pinfoattr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MPATH_INFO);
+	pinfoattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MPATH_INFO);
 	if (!pinfoattr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if ((pinfo->filled & MPATH_INFO_FRAME_QLEN) &&
@@ -6326,7 +6338,7 @@ static int nl80211_get_mesh_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			     NL80211_CMD_GET_MESH_CONFIG);
 	if (!hdr)
 		goto out;
-	pinfoattr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MESH_CONFIG);
+	pinfoattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MESH_CONFIG);
 	if (!pinfoattr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex) ||
@@ -6705,7 +6717,7 @@ static int nl80211_put_regdom(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *regdom,
 	     nla_put_u8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_DFS_REGION, regdom->dfs_region)))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	nl_reg_rules = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES);
+	nl_reg_rules = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES);
 	if (!nl_reg_rules)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -6720,7 +6732,7 @@ static int nl80211_put_regdom(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *regdom,
 		freq_range = &reg_rule->freq_range;
 		power_rule = &reg_rule->power_rule;
 
-		nl_reg_rule = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+		nl_reg_rule = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i);
 		if (!nl_reg_rule)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -8389,7 +8401,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_bss(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 			      NL80211_ATTR_PAD))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	bss = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS);
+	bss = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS);
 	if (!bss)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if ((!is_zero_ether_addr(res->bssid) &&
@@ -8566,7 +8578,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_survey(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	infoattr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO);
+	infoattr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO);
 	if (!infoattr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -9407,7 +9419,7 @@ __cfg80211_alloc_vendor_skb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 	}
 
-	data = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
+	data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
 	if (!data)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -9581,7 +9593,7 @@ static int nl80211_testmode_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			break;
 		}
 
-		tmdata = nla_nest_start(skb, NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA);
+		tmdata = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA);
 		if (!tmdata) {
 			genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
 			break;
@@ -10859,12 +10871,12 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_patterns(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!wowlan->n_patterns)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_pats = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_PKT_PATTERN);
+	nl_pats = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_PKT_PATTERN);
 	if (!nl_pats)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < wowlan->n_patterns; i++) {
-		nl_pat = nla_nest_start(msg, i + 1);
+		nl_pat = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i + 1);
 		if (!nl_pat)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 		pat_len = wowlan->patterns[i].pattern_len;
@@ -10890,7 +10902,8 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_tcp(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!tcp)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_tcp = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_TCP_CONNECTION);
+	nl_tcp = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+				       NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_TCP_CONNECTION);
 	if (!nl_tcp)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -10934,7 +10947,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_nd(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!req)
 		return 0;
 
-	nd = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_NET_DETECT);
+	nd = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_NET_DETECT);
 	if (!nd)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -10960,7 +10973,7 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_nd(struct sk_buff *msg,
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 	}
 
-	freqs = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
+	freqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
 	if (!freqs)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -10972,12 +10985,13 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_nd(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	nla_nest_end(msg, freqs);
 
 	if (req->n_match_sets) {
-		matches = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCHED_SCAN_MATCH);
+		matches = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						NL80211_ATTR_SCHED_SCAN_MATCH);
 		if (!matches)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
 		for (i = 0; i < req->n_match_sets; i++) {
-			match = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+			match = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i);
 			if (!match)
 				return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -10990,12 +11004,12 @@ static int nl80211_send_wowlan_nd(struct sk_buff *msg,
 		nla_nest_end(msg, matches);
 	}
 
-	scan_plans = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCHED_SCAN_PLANS);
+	scan_plans = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCHED_SCAN_PLANS);
 	if (!scan_plans)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < req->n_scan_plans; i++) {
-		scan_plan = nla_nest_start(msg, i + 1);
+		scan_plan = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i + 1);
 		if (!scan_plan)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -11044,7 +11058,8 @@ static int nl80211_get_wowlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	if (rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) {
 		struct nlattr *nl_wowlan;
 
-		nl_wowlan = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS);
+		nl_wowlan = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						  NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS);
 		if (!nl_wowlan)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -11478,12 +11493,12 @@ static int nl80211_send_coalesce_rules(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (!rdev->coalesce->n_rules)
 		return 0;
 
-	nl_rules = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COALESCE_RULE);
+	nl_rules = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COALESCE_RULE);
 	if (!nl_rules)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < rdev->coalesce->n_rules; i++) {
-		nl_rule = nla_nest_start(msg, i + 1);
+		nl_rule = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i + 1);
 		if (!nl_rule)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
@@ -11496,13 +11511,13 @@ static int nl80211_send_coalesce_rules(struct sk_buff *msg,
 				rule->condition))
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
-		nl_pats = nla_nest_start(msg,
-				NL80211_ATTR_COALESCE_RULE_PKT_PATTERN);
+		nl_pats = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						NL80211_ATTR_COALESCE_RULE_PKT_PATTERN);
 		if (!nl_pats)
 			return -ENOBUFS;
 
 		for (j = 0; j < rule->n_patterns; j++) {
-			nl_pat = nla_nest_start(msg, j + 1);
+			nl_pat = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, j + 1);
 			if (!nl_pat)
 				return -ENOBUFS;
 			pat_len = rule->patterns[j].pattern_len;
@@ -12254,7 +12269,7 @@ out:
 			      NL80211_ATTR_PAD))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	func_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_FUNC);
+	func_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_FUNC);
 	if (!func_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -12371,11 +12386,12 @@ void cfg80211_nan_match(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
 	    nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, match->addr))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	match_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_MATCH);
+	match_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_MATCH);
 	if (!match_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	local_func_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_NAN_MATCH_FUNC_LOCAL);
+	local_func_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						NL80211_NAN_MATCH_FUNC_LOCAL);
 	if (!local_func_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -12384,7 +12400,8 @@ void cfg80211_nan_match(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
 
 	nla_nest_end(msg, local_func_attr);
 
-	peer_func_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_NAN_MATCH_FUNC_PEER);
+	peer_func_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					       NL80211_NAN_MATCH_FUNC_PEER);
 	if (!peer_func_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -12450,7 +12467,7 @@ void cfg80211_nan_func_terminated(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
 			      NL80211_ATTR_PAD))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	func_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_FUNC);
+	func_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_NAN_FUNC);
 	if (!func_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -12799,7 +12816,8 @@ static int nl80211_vendor_cmd_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			break;
 		}
 
-		vendor_data = nla_nest_start(skb, NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA);
+		vendor_data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb,
+						    NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA);
 		if (!vendor_data) {
 			genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
 			break;
@@ -13343,7 +13361,8 @@ static int nl80211_get_ftm_responder_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	ftm_stats_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FTM_RESPONDER_STATS);
+	ftm_stats_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					       NL80211_ATTR_FTM_RESPONDER_STATS);
 	if (!ftm_stats_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -14366,7 +14385,7 @@ static int nl80211_add_scan_req(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (WARN_ON(!req))
 		return 0;
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	for (i = 0; i < req->n_ssids; i++) {
@@ -14375,7 +14394,7 @@ static int nl80211_add_scan_req(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	}
 	nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
 
-	nest = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
+	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
 	if (!nest)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
@@ -14637,7 +14656,7 @@ static void nl80211_send_mlme_event(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 
 	if (uapsd_queues >= 0) {
 		struct nlattr *nla_wmm =
-			nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME);
+			nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME);
 		if (!nla_wmm)
 			goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -15078,7 +15097,7 @@ void nl80211_send_beacon_hint_event(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	/* Before */
-	nl_freq = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_BEFORE);
+	nl_freq = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_BEFORE);
 	if (!nl_freq)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -15087,7 +15106,7 @@ void nl80211_send_beacon_hint_event(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 	nla_nest_end(msg, nl_freq);
 
 	/* After */
-	nl_freq = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_AFTER);
+	nl_freq = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_AFTER);
 	if (!nl_freq)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -15521,7 +15540,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *cfg80211_prepare_cqm(struct net_device *dev,
 	if (mac && nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, mac))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	cb[1] = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM);
+	cb[1] = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM);
 	if (!cb[1])
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -15682,7 +15701,7 @@ static void nl80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 	    nla_put(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, bssid))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	rekey_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REKEY_DATA);
+	rekey_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REKEY_DATA);
 	if (!rekey_attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -15737,7 +15756,7 @@ nl80211_pmksa_candidate_notify(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 	    nla_put_u32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, netdev->ifindex))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PMKSA_CANDIDATE);
+	attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PMKSA_CANDIDATE);
 	if (!attr)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
@@ -16047,15 +16066,15 @@ static int cfg80211_net_detect_results(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	struct nlattr *nl_results, *nl_match, *nl_freqs;
 	int i, j;
 
-	nl_results = nla_nest_start(
-		msg, NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_NET_DETECT_RESULTS);
+	nl_results = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+					   NL80211_WOWLAN_TRIG_NET_DETECT_RESULTS);
 	if (!nl_results)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nd->n_matches; i++) {
 		struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_match *match = nd->matches[i];
 
-		nl_match = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+		nl_match = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, i);
 		if (!nl_match)
 			break;
 
@@ -16073,8 +16092,8 @@ static int cfg80211_net_detect_results(struct sk_buff *msg,
 		}
 
 		if (match->n_channels) {
-			nl_freqs = nla_nest_start(
-				msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
+			nl_freqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+							 NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES);
 			if (!nl_freqs) {
 				nla_nest_cancel(msg, nl_match);
 				goto out;
@@ -16133,7 +16152,8 @@ void cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
 	if (wakeup) {
 		struct nlattr *reasons;
 
-		reasons = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS);
+		reasons = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg,
+						NL80211_ATTR_WOWLAN_TRIGGERS);
 		if (!reasons)
 			goto free_msg;
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/pmsr.c b/net/wireless/pmsr.c
index 5e2ab01d325c..5c80bccc8b3c 100644
--- a/net/wireless/pmsr.c
+++ b/net/wireless/pmsr.c
@@ -420,22 +420,22 @@ static int nl80211_pmsr_send_result(struct sk_buff *msg,
 {
 	struct nlattr *pmsr, *peers, *peer, *resp, *data, *typedata;
 
-	pmsr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS);
+	pmsr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PEER_MEASUREMENTS);
 	if (!pmsr)
 		goto error;
 
-	peers = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_PEERS);
+	peers = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_ATTR_PEERS);
 	if (!peers)
 		goto error;
 
-	peer = nla_nest_start(msg, 1);
+	peer = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, 1);
 	if (!peer)
 		goto error;
 
 	if (nla_put(msg, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, res->addr))
 		goto error;
 
-	resp = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_RESP);
+	resp = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_PEER_ATTR_RESP);
 	if (!resp)
 		goto error;
 
@@ -452,11 +452,11 @@ static int nl80211_pmsr_send_result(struct sk_buff *msg,
 	if (res->final && nla_put_flag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_FINAL))
 		goto error;
 
-	data = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_DATA);
+	data = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, NL80211_PMSR_RESP_ATTR_DATA);
 	if (!data)
 		goto error;
 
-	typedata = nla_nest_start(msg, res->type);
+	typedata = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, res->type);
 	if (!typedata)
 		goto error;