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Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6 

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6: (26 commits)
  PM / Wakeup: Show wakeup sources statistics in debugfs
  PM: Introduce library for device-specific OPPs (v7)
  PM: Add sysfs attr for rechecking dev hash from PM trace
  PM: Lock PM device list mutex in show_dev_hash()
  PM / Runtime: Remove idle notification after failing suspend
  PM / Hibernate: Modify signature used to mark swap
  PM / Runtime: Reduce code duplication in core helper functions
  PM: Allow wakeup events to abort freezing of tasks
  PM: runtime: add missed pm_request_autosuspend
  PM / Hibernate: Make some boot messages look less scary
  PM / Runtime: Implement autosuspend support
  PM / Runtime: Add no_callbacks flag
  PM / Runtime: Combine runtime PM entry points
  PM / Runtime: Merge synchronous and async runtime routines
  PM / Runtime: Replace boolean arguments with bitflags
  PM / Runtime: Move code in drivers/base/power/runtime.c
  sysfs: Add sysfs_merge_group() and sysfs_unmerge_group()
  PM: Fix potential issue with failing asynchronous suspend
  PM / Wakeup: Introduce wakeup source objects and event statistics (v3)
  PM: Fix signed/unsigned warning in dpm_show_time()
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2010-10-21 14:53:17 -07:00
parent e36f561a2c 9c03439253
commit a8cbf22559
33 changed files with 3491 additions and 679 deletions
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88
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-power
View File

@ -77,3 +77,91 @@ Description:
devices this attribute is set to "enabled" by bus type code or
device drivers and in that cases it should be safe to leave the
default value.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_count
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_count attribute contains the number
of signaled wakeup events associated with the device. This
attribute is read-only. If the device is not enabled to wake up
the system from sleep states, this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_active_count
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_active_count attribute contains the
number of times the processing of wakeup events associated with
the device was completed (at the kernel level). This attribute
is read-only. If the device is not enabled to wake up the
system from sleep states, this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_hit_count
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_hit_count attribute contains the
number of times the processing of a wakeup event associated with
the device might prevent the system from entering a sleep state.
This attribute is read-only. If the device is not enabled to
wake up the system from sleep states, this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_active
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_active attribute contains either 1,
or 0, depending on whether or not a wakeup event associated with
the device is being processed (1). This attribute is read-only.
If the device is not enabled to wake up the system from sleep
states, this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_total_time_ms
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_total_time_ms attribute contains
the total time of processing wakeup events associated with the
device, in milliseconds. This attribute is read-only. If the
device is not enabled to wake up the system from sleep states,
this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_max_time_ms
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_max_time_ms attribute contains
the maximum time of processing a single wakeup event associated
with the device, in milliseconds. This attribute is read-only.
If the device is not enabled to wake up the system from sleep
states, this attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/wakeup_last_time_ms
Date: September 2010
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../wakeup_last_time_ms attribute contains
the value of the monotonic clock corresponding to the time of
signaling the last wakeup event associated with the device, in
milliseconds. This attribute is read-only. If the device is
not enabled to wake up the system from sleep states, this
attribute is empty.
What: /sys/devices/.../power/autosuspend_delay_ms
Date: September 2010
Contact: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../power/autosuspend_delay_ms attribute
contains the autosuspend delay value (in milliseconds). Some
drivers do not want their device to suspend as soon as it
becomes idle at run time; they want the device to remain
inactive for a certain minimum period of time first. That
period is called the autosuspend delay. Negative values will
prevent the device from being suspended at run time (similar
to writing "on" to the power/control attribute). Values >=
1000 will cause the autosuspend timer expiration to be rounded
up to the nearest second.
Not all drivers support this attribute. If it isn't supported,
attempts to read or write it will yield I/O errors.

29
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power
View File

@ -99,9 +99,38 @@ Description:
dmesg -s 1000000 | grep 'hash matches'
If you do not get any matches (or they appear to be false
positives), it is possible that the last PM event point
referred to a device created by a loadable kernel module. In
this case cat /sys/power/pm_trace_dev_match (see below) after
your system is started up and the kernel modules are loaded.
CAUTION: Using it will cause your machine's real-time (CMOS)
clock to be set to a random invalid time after a resume.
What; /sys/power/pm_trace_dev_match
Date: October 2010
Contact: James Hogan <james@albanarts.com>
Description:
The /sys/power/pm_trace_dev_match file contains the name of the
device associated with the last PM event point saved in the RTC
across reboots when pm_trace has been used. More precisely it
contains the list of current devices (including those
registered by loadable kernel modules since boot) which match
the device hash in the RTC at boot, with a newline after each
one.
The advantage of this file over the hash matches printed to the
kernel log (see /sys/power/pm_trace), is that it includes
devices created after boot by loadable kernel modules.
Due to the small hash size necessary to fit in the RTC, it is
possible that more than one device matches the hash, in which
case further investigation is required to determine which
device is causing the problem. Note that genuine RTC clock
values (such as when pm_trace has not been used), can still
match a device and output it's name here.
What: /sys/power/pm_async
Date: January 2009
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

5
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
View File

@ -2170,6 +2170,11 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
in <PAGE_SIZE> units (needed only for swap files).
See Documentation/power/swsusp-and-swap-files.txt
hibernate= [HIBERNATION]
noresume Don't check if there's a hibernation image
present during boot.
nocompress Don't compress/decompress hibernation images.
retain_initrd [RAM] Keep initrd memory after extraction
rhash_entries= [KNL,NET]

2
Documentation/power/00-INDEX
View File

@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ interface.txt
- Power management user interface in /sys/power
notifiers.txt
- Registering suspend notifiers in device drivers
opp.txt
- Operating Performance Point library
pci.txt
- How the PCI Subsystem Does Power Management
pm_qos_interface.txt

2
Documentation/power/interface.txt
View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ smallest image possible. In particular, if "0" is written to this file, the
suspend image will be as small as possible.
Reading from this file will display the current image size limit, which
is set to 500 MB by default.
is set to 2/5 of available RAM by default.
/sys/power/pm_trace controls the code which saves the last PM event point in
the RTC across reboots, so that you can debug a machine that just hangs

375
Documentation/power/opp.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
*=============*
* OPP Library *
*=============*
(C) 2009-2010 Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Contents
--------
1. Introduction
2. Initial OPP List Registration
3. OPP Search Functions
4. OPP Availability Control Functions
5. OPP Data Retrieval Functions
6. Cpufreq Table Generation
7. Data Structures
1. Introduction
===============
Complex SoCs of today consists of a multiple sub-modules working in conjunction.
In an operational system executing varied use cases, not all modules in the SoC
need to function at their highest performing frequency all the time. To
facilitate this, sub-modules in a SoC are grouped into domains, allowing some
domains to run at lower voltage and frequency while other domains are loaded
more. The set of discrete tuples consisting of frequency and voltage pairs that
the device will support per domain are called Operating Performance Points or
OPPs.
OPP library provides a set of helper functions to organize and query the OPP
information. The library is located in drivers/base/power/opp.c and the header
is located in include/linux/opp.h. OPP library can be enabled by enabling
CONFIG_PM_OPP from power management menuconfig menu. OPP library depends on
CONFIG_PM as certain SoCs such as Texas Instrument's OMAP framework allows to
optionally boot at a certain OPP without needing cpufreq.
Typical usage of the OPP library is as follows:
(users) -> registers a set of default OPPs -> (library)
SoC framework -> modifies on required cases certain OPPs -> OPP layer
-> queries to search/retrieve information ->
OPP layer expects each domain to be represented by a unique device pointer. SoC
framework registers a set of initial OPPs per device with the OPP layer. This
list is expected to be an optimally small number typically around 5 per device.
This initial list contains a set of OPPs that the framework expects to be safely
enabled by default in the system.
Note on OPP Availability:
------------------------
As the system proceeds to operate, SoC framework may choose to make certain
OPPs available or not available on each device based on various external
factors. Example usage: Thermal management or other exceptional situations where
SoC framework might choose to disable a higher frequency OPP to safely continue
operations until that OPP could be re-enabled if possible.
OPP library facilitates this concept in it's implementation. The following
operational functions operate only on available opps:
opp_find_freq_{ceil, floor}, opp_get_voltage, opp_get_freq, opp_get_opp_count
and opp_init_cpufreq_table
opp_find_freq_exact is meant to be used to find the opp pointer which can then
be used for opp_enable/disable functions to make an opp available as required.
WARNING: Users of OPP library should refresh their availability count using
get_opp_count if opp_enable/disable functions are invoked for a device, the
exact mechanism to trigger these or the notification mechanism to other
dependent subsystems such as cpufreq are left to the discretion of the SoC
specific framework which uses the OPP library. Similar care needs to be taken
care to refresh the cpufreq table in cases of these operations.
WARNING on OPP List locking mechanism:
-------------------------------------------------
OPP library uses RCU for exclusivity. RCU allows the query functions to operate
in multiple contexts and this synchronization mechanism is optimal for a read
intensive operations on data structure as the OPP library caters to.
To ensure that the data retrieved are sane, the users such as SoC framework
should ensure that the section of code operating on OPP queries are locked
using RCU read locks. The opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor},
opp_get_{voltage, freq, opp_count} fall into this category.
opp_{add,enable,disable} are updaters which use mutex and implement it's own
RCU locking mechanisms. opp_init_cpufreq_table acts as an updater and uses
mutex to implment RCU updater strategy. These functions should *NOT* be called
under RCU locks and other contexts that prevent blocking functions in RCU or
mutex operations from working.
2. Initial OPP List Registration
================================
The SoC implementation calls opp_add function iteratively to add OPPs per
device. It is expected that the SoC framework will register the OPP entries
optimally- typical numbers range to be less than 5. The list generated by
registering the OPPs is maintained by OPP library throughout the device
operation. The SoC framework can subsequently control the availability of the
OPPs dynamically using the opp_enable / disable functions.
opp_add - Add a new OPP for a specific domain represented by the device pointer.
The OPP is defined using the frequency and voltage. Once added, the OPP
is assumed to be available and control of it's availability can be done
with the opp_enable/disable functions. OPP library internally stores
and manages this information in the opp struct. This function may be
used by SoC framework to define a optimal list as per the demands of
SoC usage environment.
WARNING: Do not use this function in interrupt context.
Example:
soc_pm_init()
{
/* Do things */
r = opp_add(mpu_dev, 1000000, 900000);
if (!r) {
pr_err("%s: unable to register mpu opp(%d)\n", r);
goto no_cpufreq;
}
/* Do cpufreq things */
no_cpufreq:
/* Do remaining things */
}
3. OPP Search Functions
=======================
High level framework such as cpufreq operates on frequencies. To map the
frequency back to the corresponding OPP, OPP library provides handy functions
to search the OPP list that OPP library internally manages. These search
functions return the matching pointer representing the opp if a match is
found, else returns error. These errors are expected to be handled by standard
error checks such as IS_ERR() and appropriate actions taken by the caller.
opp_find_freq_exact - Search for an OPP based on an *exact* frequency and
availability. This function is especially useful to enable an OPP which
is not available by default.
Example: In a case when SoC framework detects a situation where a
higher frequency could be made available, it can use this function to
find the OPP prior to call the opp_enable to actually make it available.
rcu_read_lock();
opp = opp_find_freq_exact(dev, 1000000000, false);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* dont operate on the pointer.. just do a sanity check.. */
if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
pr_err("frequency not disabled!\n");
/* trigger appropriate actions.. */
} else {
opp_enable(dev,1000000000);
}
NOTE: This is the only search function that operates on OPPs which are
not available.
opp_find_freq_floor - Search for an available OPP which is *at most* the
provided frequency. This function is useful while searching for a lesser
match OR operating on OPP information in the order of decreasing
frequency.
Example: To find the highest opp for a device:
freq = ULONG_MAX;
rcu_read_lock();
opp_find_freq_floor(dev, &freq);
rcu_read_unlock();
opp_find_freq_ceil - Search for an available OPP which is *at least* the
provided frequency. This function is useful while searching for a
higher match OR operating on OPP information in the order of increasing
frequency.
Example 1: To find the lowest opp for a device:
freq = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
rcu_read_unlock();
Example 2: A simplified implementation of a SoC cpufreq_driver->target:
soc_cpufreq_target(..)
{
/* Do stuff like policy checks etc. */
/* Find the best frequency match for the req */
rcu_read_lock();
opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!IS_ERR(opp))
soc_switch_to_freq_voltage(freq);
else
/* do something when we cant satisfy the req */
/* do other stuff */
}
4. OPP Availability Control Functions
=====================================
A default OPP list registered with the OPP library may not cater to all possible
situation. The OPP library provides a set of functions to modify the
availability of a OPP within the OPP list. This allows SoC frameworks to have
fine grained dynamic control of which sets of OPPs are operationally available.
These functions are intended to *temporarily* remove an OPP in conditions such
as thermal considerations (e.g. don't use OPPx until the temperature drops).
WARNING: Do not use these functions in interrupt context.
opp_enable - Make a OPP available for operation.
Example: Lets say that 1GHz OPP is to be made available only if the
SoC temperature is lower than a certain threshold. The SoC framework
implementation might choose to do something as follows:
if (cur_temp < temp_low_thresh) {
/* Enable 1GHz if it was disabled */
rcu_read_lock();
opp = opp_find_freq_exact(dev, 1000000000, false);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* just error check */
if (!IS_ERR(opp))
ret = opp_enable(dev, 1000000000);
else
goto try_something_else;
}
opp_disable - Make an OPP to be not available for operation
Example: Lets say that 1GHz OPP is to be disabled if the temperature
exceeds a threshold value. The SoC framework implementation might
choose to do something as follows:
if (cur_temp > temp_high_thresh) {
/* Disable 1GHz if it was enabled */
rcu_read_lock();
opp = opp_find_freq_exact(dev, 1000000000, true);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* just error check */
if (!IS_ERR(opp))
ret = opp_disable(dev, 1000000000);
else
goto try_something_else;
}
5. OPP Data Retrieval Functions
===============================
Since OPP library abstracts away the OPP information, a set of functions to pull
information from the OPP structure is necessary. Once an OPP pointer is
retrieved using the search functions, the following functions can be used by SoC
framework to retrieve the information represented inside the OPP layer.
opp_get_voltage - Retrieve the voltage represented by the opp pointer.
Example: At a cpufreq transition to a different frequency, SoC
framework requires to set the voltage represented by the OPP using
the regulator framework to the Power Management chip providing the
voltage.
soc_switch_to_freq_voltage(freq)
{
/* do things */
rcu_read_lock();
opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
v = opp_get_voltage(opp);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (v)
regulator_set_voltage(.., v);
/* do other things */
}
opp_get_freq - Retrieve the freq represented by the opp pointer.
Example: Lets say the SoC framework uses a couple of helper functions
we could pass opp pointers instead of doing additional parameters to
handle quiet a bit of data parameters.
soc_cpufreq_target(..)
{
/* do things.. */
max_freq = ULONG_MAX;
rcu_read_lock();
max_opp = opp_find_freq_floor(dev,&max_freq);
requested_opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev,&freq);
if (!IS_ERR(max_opp) && !IS_ERR(requested_opp))
r = soc_test_validity(max_opp, requested_opp);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* do other things */
}
soc_test_validity(..)
{
if(opp_get_voltage(max_opp) < opp_get_voltage(requested_opp))
return -EINVAL;
if(opp_get_freq(max_opp) < opp_get_freq(requested_opp))
return -EINVAL;
/* do things.. */
}
opp_get_opp_count - Retrieve the number of available opps for a device
Example: Lets say a co-processor in the SoC needs to know the available
frequencies in a table, the main processor can notify as following:
soc_notify_coproc_available_frequencies()
{
/* Do things */
rcu_read_lock();
num_available = opp_get_opp_count(dev);
speeds = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * num_available, GFP_KERNEL);
/* populate the table in increasing order */
freq = 0;
while (!IS_ERR(opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq))) {
speeds[i] = freq;
freq++;
i++;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
soc_notify_coproc(AVAILABLE_FREQs, speeds, num_available);
/* Do other things */
}
6. Cpufreq Table Generation
===========================
opp_init_cpufreq_table - cpufreq framework typically is initialized with
cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo which is provided with the list of
frequencies that are available for operation. This function provides
a ready to use conversion routine to translate the OPP layer's internal
information about the available frequencies into a format readily
providable to cpufreq.
WARNING: Do not use this function in interrupt context.
Example:
soc_pm_init()
{
/* Do things */
r = opp_init_cpufreq_table(dev, &freq_table);
if (!r)
cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, freq_table);
/* Do other things */
}
NOTE: This function is available only if CONFIG_CPU_FREQ is enabled in
addition to CONFIG_PM as power management feature is required to
dynamically scale voltage and frequency in a system.
7. Data Structures
==================
Typically an SoC contains multiple voltage domains which are variable. Each
domain is represented by a device pointer. The relationship to OPP can be
represented as follows:
SoC
|- device 1
| |- opp 1 (availability, freq, voltage)
| |- opp 2 ..
... ...
| `- opp n ..
|- device 2
...
`- device m
OPP library maintains a internal list that the SoC framework populates and
accessed by various functions as described above. However, the structures
representing the actual OPPs and domains are internal to the OPP library itself
to allow for suitable abstraction reusable across systems.
struct opp - The internal data structure of OPP library which is used to
represent an OPP. In addition to the freq, voltage, availability
information, it also contains internal book keeping information required
for the OPP library to operate on. Pointer to this structure is
provided back to the users such as SoC framework to be used as a
identifier for OPP in the interactions with OPP layer.
WARNING: The struct opp pointer should not be parsed or modified by the
users. The defaults of for an instance is populated by opp_add, but the
availability of the OPP can be modified by opp_enable/disable functions.
struct device - This is used to identify a domain to the OPP layer. The
nature of the device and it's implementation is left to the user of
OPP library such as the SoC framework.
Overall, in a simplistic view, the data structure operations is represented as
following:
Initialization / modification:
+-----+ /- opp_enable
opp_add --> | opp | <-------
| +-----+ \- opp_disable
\-------> domain_info(device)
Search functions:
/-- opp_find_freq_ceil ---\ +-----+
domain_info<---- opp_find_freq_exact -----> | opp |
\-- opp_find_freq_floor ---/ +-----+
Retrieval functions:
+-----+ /- opp_get_voltage
| opp | <---
+-----+ \- opp_get_freq
domain_info <- opp_get_opp_count

227
Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
Run-time Power Management Framework for I/O Devices
(C) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
(C) 2010 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
1. Introduction
@ -157,7 +158,8 @@ rules:
to execute it, the other callbacks will not be executed for the same device.
* A request to execute ->runtime_resume() will cancel any pending or
scheduled requests to execute the other callbacks for the same device.
scheduled requests to execute the other callbacks for the same device,
except for scheduled autosuspends.
3. Run-time PM Device Fields
@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ The following device run-time PM fields are present in 'struct dev_pm_info', as
defined in include/linux/pm.h:
struct timer_list suspend_timer;
- timer used for scheduling (delayed) suspend request
- timer used for scheduling (delayed) suspend and autosuspend requests
unsigned long timer_expires;
- timer expiration time, in jiffies (if this is different from zero, the
@ -230,6 +232,28 @@ defined in include/linux/pm.h:
interface; it may only be modified with the help of the pm_runtime_allow()
and pm_runtime_forbid() helper functions
unsigned int no_callbacks;
- indicates that the device does not use the run-time PM callbacks (see
Section 8); it may be modified only by the pm_runtime_no_callbacks()
helper function
unsigned int use_autosuspend;
- indicates that the device's driver supports delayed autosuspend (see
Section 9); it may be modified only by the
pm_runtime{_dont}_use_autosuspend() helper functions
unsigned int timer_autosuspends;
- indicates that the PM core should attempt to carry out an autosuspend
when the timer expires rather than a normal suspend
int autosuspend_delay;
- the delay time (in milliseconds) to be used for autosuspend
unsigned long last_busy;
- the time (in jiffies) when the pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() helper
function was last called for this device; used in calculating inactivity
periods for autosuspend
All of the above fields are members of the 'power' member of 'struct device'.
4. Run-time PM Device Helper Functions
@ -255,6 +279,12 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
error code on failure, where -EAGAIN or -EBUSY means it is safe to attempt
to suspend the device again in future
int pm_runtime_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- same as pm_runtime_suspend() except that the autosuspend delay is taken
into account; if pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration() says the delay has
not yet expired then an autosuspend is scheduled for the appropriate time
and 0 is returned
int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
- execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the device; returns 0 on
success, 1 if the device's run-time PM status was already 'active' or
@ -267,6 +297,11 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
device (the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on
success or error code if the request has not been queued up
int pm_request_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- schedule the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback for the
device when the autosuspend delay has expired; if the delay has already
expired then the work item is queued up immediately
int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay);
- schedule the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback for the
device in future, where 'delay' is the time to wait before queuing up a
@ -298,12 +333,20 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
- decrement the device's usage counter
int pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev);
- decrement the device's usage counter, run pm_request_idle(dev) and return
its result
- decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run
pm_request_idle(dev) and return its result
int pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run
pm_request_autosuspend(dev) and return its result
int pm_runtime_put_sync(struct device *dev);
- decrement the device's usage counter, run pm_runtime_idle(dev) and return
its result
- decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run
pm_runtime_idle(dev) and return its result
int pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- decrement the device's usage counter; if the result is 0 then run
pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev) and return its result
void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev);
- enable the run-time PM helper functions to run the device bus type's
@ -349,19 +392,51 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
counter (used by the /sys/devices/.../power/control interface to
effectively prevent the device from being power managed at run time)
void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev);
- set the power.no_callbacks flag for the device and remove the run-time
PM attributes from /sys/devices/.../power (or prevent them from being
added when the device is registered)
void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev);
- set the power.last_busy field to the current time
void pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- set the power.use_autosuspend flag, enabling autosuspend delays
void pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev);
- clear the power.use_autosuspend flag, disabling autosuspend delays
void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev, int delay);
- set the power.autosuspend_delay value to 'delay' (expressed in
milliseconds); if 'delay' is negative then run-time suspends are
prevented
unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev);
- calculate the time when the current autosuspend delay period will expire,
based on power.last_busy and power.autosuspend_delay; if the delay time
is 1000 ms or larger then the expiration time is rounded up to the
nearest second; returns 0 if the delay period has already expired or
power.use_autosuspend isn't set, otherwise returns the expiration time
in jiffies
It is safe to execute the following helper functions from interrupt context:
pm_request_idle()
pm_request_autosuspend()
pm_schedule_suspend()
pm_request_resume()
pm_runtime_get_noresume()
pm_runtime_get()
pm_runtime_put_noidle()
pm_runtime_put()
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
pm_runtime_enable()
pm_suspend_ignore_children()
pm_runtime_set_active()
pm_runtime_set_suspended()
pm_runtime_enable()
pm_runtime_suspended()
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy()
pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration()
5. Run-time PM Initialization, Device Probing and Removal
@ -524,3 +599,141 @@ poweroff and run-time suspend callback, and similarly for system resume, thaw,
restore, and run-time resume, can achieve this with the help of the
UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS macro defined in include/linux/pm.h (possibly setting its
last argument to NULL).
8. "No-Callback" Devices
Some "devices" are only logical sub-devices of their parent and cannot be
power-managed on their own. (The prototype example is a USB interface. Entire
USB devices can go into low-power mode or send wake-up requests, but neither is
possible for individual interfaces.) The drivers for these devices have no
need of run-time PM callbacks; if the callbacks did exist, ->runtime_suspend()
and ->runtime_resume() would always return 0 without doing anything else and
->runtime_idle() would always call pm_runtime_suspend().
Subsystems can tell the PM core about these devices by calling
pm_runtime_no_callbacks(). This should be done after the device structure is
initialized and before it is registered (although after device registration is
also okay). The routine will set the device's power.no_callbacks flag and
prevent the non-debugging run-time PM sysfs attributes from being created.
When power.no_callbacks is set, the PM core will not invoke the
->runtime_idle(), ->runtime_suspend(), or ->runtime_resume() callbacks.
Instead it will assume that suspends and resumes always succeed and that idle
devices should be suspended.
As a consequence, the PM core will never directly inform the device's subsystem
or driver about run-time power changes. Instead, the driver for the device's
parent must take responsibility for telling the device's driver when the
parent's power state changes.
9. Autosuspend, or automatically-delayed suspends
Changing a device's power state isn't free; it requires both time and energy.
A device should be put in a low-power state only when there's some reason to
think it will remain in that state for a substantial time. A common heuristic
says that a device which hasn't been used for a while is liable to remain
unused; following this advice, drivers should not allow devices to be suspended
at run-time until they have been inactive for some minimum period. Even when
the heuristic ends up being non-optimal, it will still prevent devices from
"bouncing" too rapidly between low-power and full-power states.
The term "autosuspend" is an historical remnant. It doesn't mean that the
device is automatically suspended (the subsystem or driver still has to call
the appropriate PM routines); rather it means that run-time suspends will
automatically be delayed until the desired period of inactivity has elapsed.
Inactivity is determined based on the power.last_busy field. Drivers should
call pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() to update this field after carrying out I/O,
typically just before calling pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(). The desired length
of the inactivity period is a matter of policy. Subsystems can set this length
initially by calling pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(), but after device
registration the length should be controlled by user space, using the
/sys/devices/.../power/autosuspend_delay_ms attribute.
In order to use autosuspend, subsystems or drivers must call
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() (preferably before registering the device), and
thereafter they should use the various *_autosuspend() helper functions instead
of the non-autosuspend counterparts:
Instead of: pm_runtime_suspend use: pm_runtime_autosuspend;
Instead of: pm_schedule_suspend use: pm_request_autosuspend;
Instead of: pm_runtime_put use: pm_runtime_put_autosuspend;
Instead of: pm_runtime_put_sync use: pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend.
Drivers may also continue to use the non-autosuspend helper functions; they
will behave normally, not taking the autosuspend delay into account.
Similarly, if the power.use_autosuspend field isn't set then the autosuspend
helper functions will behave just like the non-autosuspend counterparts.
The implementation is well suited for asynchronous use in interrupt contexts.
However such use inevitably involves races, because the PM core can't
synchronize ->runtime_suspend() callbacks with the arrival of I/O requests.
This synchronization must be handled by the driver, using its private lock.
Here is a schematic pseudo-code example:
foo_read_or_write(struct foo_priv *foo, void *data)
{
lock(&foo->private_lock);
add_request_to_io_queue(foo, data);
if (foo->num_pending_requests++ == 0)
pm_runtime_get(&foo->dev);
if (!foo->is_suspended)
foo_process_next_request(foo);
unlock(&foo->private_lock);
}
foo_io_completion(struct foo_priv *foo, void *req)
{
lock(&foo->private_lock);
if (--foo->num_pending_requests == 0) {
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&foo->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&foo->dev);
} else {
foo_process_next_request(foo);
}
unlock(&foo->private_lock);
/* Send req result back to the user ... */
}
int foo_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct foo_priv foo = container_of(dev, ...);
int ret = 0;
lock(&foo->private_lock);
if (foo->num_pending_requests > 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
} else {
/* ... suspend the device ... */
foo->is_suspended = 1;
}
unlock(&foo->private_lock);
return ret;
}
int foo_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct foo_priv foo = container_of(dev, ...);
lock(&foo->private_lock);
/* ... resume the device ... */
foo->is_suspended = 0;
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&foo->dev);
if (foo->num_pending_requests > 0)
foo_process_requests(foo);
unlock(&foo->private_lock);
return 0;
}
The important point is that after foo_io_completion() asks for an autosuspend,
the foo_runtime_suspend() callback may race with foo_read_or_write().
Therefore foo_runtime_suspend() has to check whether there are any pending I/O
requests (while holding the private lock) before allowing the suspend to
proceed.
In addition, the power.autosuspend_delay field can be changed by user space at
any time. If a driver cares about this, it can call
pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration() from within the ->runtime_suspend()
callback while holding its private lock. If the function returns a nonzero
value then the delay has not yet expired and the callback should return
-EAGAIN.

7
Documentation/power/s2ram.txt
View File

@ -49,6 +49,13 @@ machine that doesn't boot) is:
device (lspci and /sys/devices/pci* is your friend), and see if you can
fix it, disable it, or trace into its resume function.
If no device matches the hash (or any matches appear to be false positives),
the culprit may be a device from a loadable kernel module that is not loaded
until after the hash is checked. You can check the hash against the current
devices again after more modules are loaded using sysfs:
cat /sys/power/pm_trace_dev_match
For example, the above happens to be the VGA device on my EVO, which I
used to run with "radeonfb" (it's an ATI Radeon mobility). It turns out
that "radeonfb" simply cannot resume that device - it tries to set the

3
Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
View File

@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ swsusp saves the state of the machine into active swaps and then reboots or
powerdowns. You must explicitly specify the swap partition to resume from with
``resume='' kernel option. If signature is found it loads and restores saved
state. If the option ``noresume'' is specified as a boot parameter, it skips
the resuming.
the resuming. If the option ``hibernate=nocompress'' is specified as a boot
parameter, it saves hibernation image without compression.
In the meantime while the system is suspended you should not add/remove any
of the hardware, write to the filesystems, etc.

1
drivers/base/power/Makefile
View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) += main.o wakeup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) += runtime.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_OPS) += generic_ops.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC) += trace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_OPP) += opp.o
ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER) := -DDEBUG
ccflags-$(CONFIG_PM_VERBOSE) += -DDEBUG

4
drivers/base/power/generic_ops.c
View File

@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
int ret;
ret = pm && pm->runtime_suspend ? pm->runtime_suspend(dev) : -EINVAL;
ret = pm && pm->runtime_suspend ? pm->runtime_suspend(dev) : 0;
return ret;
}
@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
int ret;
ret = pm && pm->runtime_resume ? pm->runtime_resume(dev) : -EINVAL;
ret = pm && pm->runtime_resume ? pm->runtime_resume(dev) : 0;
return ret;
}

21
drivers/base/power/main.c
View File

@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ static pm_message_t pm_transition;
*/
static bool transition_started;
static int async_error;
/**
* device_pm_init - Initialize the PM-related part of a device object.
* @dev: Device object being initialized.
@ -60,7 +62,8 @@ void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
init_completion(&dev->power.completion);
complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
dev->power.wakeup_count = 0;
dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock);
pm_runtime_init(dev);
}
@ -120,6 +123,7 @@ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
device_wakeup_disable(dev);
pm_runtime_remove(dev);
}
@ -407,7 +411,7 @@ static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info,
static void dpm_show_time(ktime_t starttime, pm_message_t state, char *info)
{
ktime_t calltime;
s64 usecs64;
u64 usecs64;
int usecs;
calltime = ktime_get();
@ -600,6 +604,7 @@ static void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
pm_transition = state;
async_error = 0;
list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) {
if (dev->power.status < DPM_OFF)
@ -829,8 +834,6 @@ static int legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state,
return error;
}
static int async_error;
/**
* device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
@ -885,6 +888,9 @@ static int __device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
device_unlock(dev);
complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
if (error)
async_error = error;
return error;
}
@ -894,10 +900,8 @@ static void async_suspend(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
int error;
error = __device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, true);
if (error) {
if (error)
pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
async_error = error;
}
put_device(dev);
}
@ -1085,8 +1089,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);
* @dev: Device to wait for.
* @subordinate: Device that needs to wait for @dev.
*/
void device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev)
int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev)
{
dpm_wait(dev, subordinate->power.async_suspend);
return async_error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_pm_wait_for_dev);

628
drivers/base/power/opp.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
/*
* Generic OPP Interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
* Nishanth Menon
* Romit Dasgupta
* Kevin Hilman
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/opp.h>
/*
* Internal data structure organization with the OPP layer library is as
* follows:
* dev_opp_list (root)
* |- device 1 (represents voltage domain 1)
* | |- opp 1 (availability, freq, voltage)
* | |- opp 2 ..
* ... ...
* | `- opp n ..
* |- device 2 (represents the next voltage domain)
* ...
* `- device m (represents mth voltage domain)
* device 1, 2.. are represented by dev_opp structure while each opp
* is represented by the opp structure.
*/
/**
* struct opp - Generic OPP description structure
* @node: opp list node. The nodes are maintained throughout the lifetime
* of boot. It is expected only an optimal set of OPPs are
* added to the library by the SoC framework.
* RCU usage: opp list is traversed with RCU locks. node
* modification is possible realtime, hence the modifications
* are protected by the dev_opp_list_lock for integrity.
* IMPORTANT: the opp nodes should be maintained in increasing
* order.
* @available: true/false - marks if this OPP as available or not
* @rate: Frequency in hertz
* @u_volt: Nominal voltage in microvolts corresponding to this OPP
* @dev_opp: points back to the device_opp struct this opp belongs to
*
* This structure stores the OPP information for a given device.
*/
struct opp {
struct list_head node;
bool available;
unsigned long rate;
unsigned long u_volt;
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
};
/**
* struct device_opp - Device opp structure
* @node: list node - contains the devices with OPPs that
* have been registered. Nodes once added are not modified in this
* list.
* RCU usage: nodes are not modified in the list of device_opp,
* however addition is possible and is secured by dev_opp_list_lock
* @dev: device pointer
* @opp_list: list of opps
*
* This is an internal data structure maintaining the link to opps attached to
* a device. This structure is not meant to be shared to users as it is
* meant for book keeping and private to OPP library
*/
struct device_opp {
struct list_head node;
struct device *dev;
struct list_head opp_list;
};
/*
* The root of the list of all devices. All device_opp structures branch off
* from here, with each device_opp containing the list of opp it supports in
* various states of availability.
*/
static LIST_HEAD(dev_opp_list);
/* Lock to allow exclusive modification to the device and opp lists */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_opp_list_lock);
/**
* find_device_opp() - find device_opp struct using device pointer
* @dev: device pointer used to lookup device OPPs
*
* Search list of device OPPs for one containing matching device. Does a RCU
* reader operation to grab the pointer needed.
*
* Returns pointer to 'struct device_opp' if found, otherwise -ENODEV or
* -EINVAL based on type of error.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). device_opp
* is a RCU protected pointer. This means that device_opp is valid as long
* as we are under RCU lock.
*/
static struct device_opp *find_device_opp(struct device *dev)
{
struct device_opp *tmp_dev_opp, *dev_opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))) {
pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_dev_opp, &dev_opp_list, node) {
if (tmp_dev_opp->dev == dev) {
dev_opp = tmp_dev_opp;
break;
}
}
return dev_opp;
}
/**
* opp_get_voltage() - Gets the voltage corresponding to an available opp
* @opp: opp for which voltage has to be returned for
*
* Return voltage in micro volt corresponding to the opp, else
* return 0
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
* opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
* under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
* used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
* prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
* pointer.
*/
unsigned long opp_get_voltage(struct opp *opp)
{
struct opp *tmp_opp;
unsigned long v = 0;
tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp)) || !tmp_opp->available)
pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
else
v = tmp_opp->u_volt;
return v;
}
/**
* opp_get_freq() - Gets the frequency corresponding to an available opp
* @opp: opp for which frequency has to be returned for
*
* Return frequency in hertz corresponding to the opp, else
* return 0
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
* opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
* under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
* used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
* prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
* pointer.
*/
unsigned long opp_get_freq(struct opp *opp)
{
struct opp *tmp_opp;
unsigned long f = 0;
tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp)) || !tmp_opp->available)
pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
else
f = tmp_opp->rate;
return f;
}
/**
* opp_get_opp_count() - Get number of opps available in the opp list
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
*
* This function returns the number of available opps if there are any,
* else returns 0 if none or the corresponding error value.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). This function
* internally references two RCU protected structures: device_opp and opp which
* are safe as long as we are under a common RCU locked section.
*/
int opp_get_opp_count(struct device *dev)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
struct opp *temp_opp;
int count = 0;
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
int r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
dev_err(dev, "%s: device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
return r;
}
list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (temp_opp->available)
count++;
}
return count;
}
/**
* opp_find_freq_exact() - search for an exact frequency
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: frequency to search for
* @is_available: true/false - match for available opp
*
* Searches for exact match in the opp list and returns pointer to the matching
* opp if found, else returns ERR_PTR in case of error and should be handled
* using IS_ERR.
*
* Note: available is a modifier for the search. if available=true, then the
* match is for exact matching frequency and is available in the stored OPP
* table. if false, the match is for exact frequency which is not available.
*
* This provides a mechanism to enable an opp which is not available currently
* or the opposite as well.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
* returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
* under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
* with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
*/
struct opp *opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
bool available)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
struct opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
int r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
dev_err(dev, "%s: device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
return ERR_PTR(r);
}
list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (temp_opp->available == available &&
temp_opp->rate == freq) {
opp = temp_opp;
break;
}
}
return opp;
}
/**
* opp_find_freq_ceil() - Search for an rounded ceil freq
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: Start frequency
*
* Search for the matching ceil *available* OPP from a starting freq
* for a device.
*
* Returns matching *opp and refreshes *freq accordingly, else returns
* ERR_PTR in case of error and should be handled using IS_ERR.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
* returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
* under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
* with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
*/
struct opp *opp_find_freq_ceil(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
struct opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (!dev || !freq) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
return opp;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (temp_opp->available && temp_opp->rate >= *freq) {
opp = temp_opp;
*freq = opp->rate;
break;
}
}
return opp;
}
/**
* opp_find_freq_floor() - Search for a rounded floor freq
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: Start frequency
*
* Search for the matching floor *available* OPP from a starting freq
* for a device.
*
* Returns matching *opp and refreshes *freq accordingly, else returns
* ERR_PTR in case of error and should be handled using IS_ERR.
*
* Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
* protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
* returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
* under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
* with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
*/
struct opp *opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
struct opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (!dev || !freq) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
return opp;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (temp_opp->available) {
/* go to the next node, before choosing prev */
if (temp_opp->rate > *freq)
break;
else
opp = temp_opp;
}
}
if (!IS_ERR(opp))
*freq = opp->rate;
return opp;
}
/**
* opp_add() - Add an OPP table from a table definitions
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: Frequency in Hz for this OPP
* @u_volt: Voltage in uVolts for this OPP
*
* This function adds an opp definition to the opp list and returns status.
* The opp is made available by default and it can be controlled using
* opp_enable/disable functions.
*
* Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
* Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
* to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
* that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
* mutex cannot be locked.
*/
int opp_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq, unsigned long u_volt)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp = NULL;
struct opp *opp, *new_opp;
struct list_head *head;
/* allocate new OPP node */
new_opp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct opp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_opp) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unable to create new OPP node\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Hold our list modification lock here */
mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
/* Check for existing list for 'dev' */
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
/*
* Allocate a new device OPP table. In the infrequent case
* where a new device is needed to be added, we pay this
* penalty.
*/
dev_opp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device_opp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev_opp) {
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
kfree(new_opp);
dev_warn(dev,
"%s: Unable to create device OPP structure\n",
__func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
dev_opp->dev = dev;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_opp->opp_list);
/* Secure the device list modification */
list_add_rcu(&dev_opp->node, &dev_opp_list);
}
/* populate the opp table */
new_opp->dev_opp = dev_opp;
new_opp->rate = freq;
new_opp->u_volt = u_volt;
new_opp->available = true;
/* Insert new OPP in order of increasing frequency */
head = &dev_opp->opp_list;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (new_opp->rate < opp->rate)
break;
else
head = &opp->node;
}
list_add_rcu(&new_opp->node, head);
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* opp_set_availability() - helper to set the availability of an opp
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: OPP frequency to modify availability
* @availability_req: availability status requested for this opp
*
* Set the availability of an OPP with an RCU operation, opp_{enable,disable}
* share a common logic which is isolated here.
*
* Returns -EINVAL for bad pointers, -ENOMEM if no memory available for the
* copy operation, returns 0 if no modifcation was done OR modification was
* successful.
*
* Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
* Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks to
* keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
* that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
* mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
*/
static int opp_set_availability(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
bool availability_req)
{
struct device_opp *tmp_dev_opp, *dev_opp = NULL;
struct opp *new_opp, *tmp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
int r = 0;
/* keep the node allocated */
new_opp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct opp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_opp) {
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unable to create OPP\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
/* Find the device_opp */
list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev_opp, &dev_opp_list, node) {
if (dev == tmp_dev_opp->dev) {
dev_opp = tmp_dev_opp;
break;
}
}
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
goto unlock;
}
/* Do we have the frequency? */
list_for_each_entry(tmp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (tmp_opp->rate == freq) {
opp = tmp_opp;
break;
}
}
if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
r = PTR_ERR(opp);
goto unlock;
}
/* Is update really needed? */
if (opp->available == availability_req)
goto unlock;
/* copy the old data over */
*new_opp = *opp;
/* plug in new node */
new_opp->available = availability_req;
list_replace_rcu(&opp->node, &new_opp->node);
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
synchronize_rcu();
/* clean up old opp */
new_opp = opp;
goto out;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
out:
kfree(new_opp);
return r;
}
/**
* opp_enable() - Enable a specific OPP
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: OPP frequency to enable
*
* Enables a provided opp. If the operation is valid, this returns 0, else the
* corresponding error value. It is meant to be used for users an OPP available
* after being temporarily made unavailable with opp_disable.
*
* Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
* Hence this function indirectly uses RCU and mutex locks to keep the
* integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure that
* this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
* mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
*/
int opp_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
{
return opp_set_availability(dev, freq, true);
}
/**
* opp_disable() - Disable a specific OPP
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @freq: OPP frequency to disable
*
* Disables a provided opp. If the operation is valid, this returns
* 0, else the corresponding error value. It is meant to be a temporary
* control by users to make this OPP not available until the circumstances are
* right to make it available again (with a call to opp_enable).
*
* Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
* Hence this function indirectly uses RCU and mutex locks to keep the
* integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure that
* this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
* mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
*/
int opp_disable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
{
return opp_set_availability(dev, freq, false);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
/**
* opp_init_cpufreq_table() - create a cpufreq table for a device
* @dev: device for which we do this operation
* @table: Cpufreq table returned back to caller
*
* Generate a cpufreq table for a provided device- this assumes that the
* opp list is already initialized and ready for usage.
*
* This function allocates required memory for the cpufreq table. It is
* expected that the caller does the required maintenance such as freeing
* the table as required.
*
* Returns -EINVAL for bad pointers, -ENODEV if the device is not found, -ENOMEM
* if no memory available for the operation (table is not populated), returns 0
* if successful and table is populated.
*
* WARNING: It is important for the callers to ensure refreshing their copy of
* the table if any of the mentioned functions have been invoked in the interim.
*
* Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
* To simplify the logic, we pretend we are updater and hold relevant mutex here
* Callers should ensure that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection
* or in contexts where mutex locking cannot be used.
*/
int opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table)
{
struct device_opp *dev_opp;
struct opp *opp;
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
int i = 0;
/* Pretend as if I am an updater */
mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
dev_opp = find_device_opp(dev);
if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
int r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
dev_err(dev, "%s: Device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
return r;
}
freq_table = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) *
(opp_get_opp_count(dev) + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!freq_table) {
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unable to allocate frequency table\n",
__func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
list_for_each_entry(opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
if (opp->available) {
freq_table[i].index = i;
freq_table[i].frequency = opp->rate / 1000;
i++;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
freq_table[i].index = i;
freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
*table = &freq_table[0];
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */

2
drivers/base/power/power.h
View File

@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ extern void device_pm_move_last(struct device *);
static inline void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
{
spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock);
pm_runtime_init(dev);
}
@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ static inline void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev) {}
extern int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *);
extern void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *);
extern void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *);
#else /* CONFIG_PM */

1020
drivers/base/power/runtime.c
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

217
drivers/base/power/sysfs.c
View File

@ -75,12 +75,27 @@
* attribute is set to "enabled" by bus type code or device drivers and in
* that cases it should be safe to leave the default value.
*
* autosuspend_delay_ms - Report/change a device's autosuspend_delay value
*
* Some drivers don't want to carry out a runtime suspend as soon as a
* device becomes idle; they want it always to remain idle for some period
* of time before suspending it. This period is the autosuspend_delay
* value (expressed in milliseconds) and it can be controlled by the user.
* If the value is negative then the device will never be runtime
* suspended.
*
* NOTE: The autosuspend_delay_ms attribute and the autosuspend_delay
* value are used only if the driver calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend().
*
* wakeup_count - Report the number of wakeup events related to the device
*/
static const char enabled[] = "enabled";
static const char disabled[] = "disabled";
const char power_group_name[] = "power";
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(power_group_name);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
static const char ctrl_auto[] = "auto";
static const char ctrl_on[] = "on";
@ -170,6 +185,33 @@ static ssize_t rtpm_status_show(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_status, 0444, rtpm_status_show, NULL);
static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
return -EIO;
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay);
}
static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
{
long delay;
if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
return -EIO;
if (strict_strtol(buf, 10, &delay) != 0 || delay != (int) delay)
return -EINVAL;
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
return n;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend_delay_ms, 0644, autosuspend_delay_ms_show,
autosuspend_delay_ms_store);
#endif
static ssize_t
@ -210,11 +252,122 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup, 0644, wake_show, wake_store);
static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", dev->power.wakeup_count);
unsigned long count = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
count = dev->power.wakeup->event_count;
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_count, 0444, wakeup_count_show, NULL);
#endif
static ssize_t wakeup_active_count_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
unsigned long count = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
count = dev->power.wakeup->active_count;
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_active_count, 0444, wakeup_active_count_show, NULL);
static ssize_t wakeup_hit_count_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
unsigned long count = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
count = dev->power.wakeup->hit_count;
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_hit_count, 0444, wakeup_hit_count_show, NULL);
static ssize_t wakeup_active_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
unsigned int active = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
active = dev->power.wakeup->active;
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", active) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_active, 0444, wakeup_active_show, NULL);
static ssize_t wakeup_total_time_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
s64 msec = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->total_time);
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_total_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_total_time_show, NULL);
static ssize_t wakeup_max_time_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
s64 msec = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->max_time);
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_max_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_max_time_show, NULL);
static ssize_t wakeup_last_time_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
s64 msec = 0;
bool enabled = false;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->last_time);
enabled = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_last_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_last_time_show, NULL);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
@ -279,19 +432,20 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(async, 0644, async_show, async_store);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */
static struct attribute * power_attrs[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
&dev_attr_control.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_status.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_suspended_time.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_active_time.attr,
#endif
&dev_attr_wakeup.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
&dev_attr_wakeup_count.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_active_count.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_hit_count.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_active.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_total_time_ms.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_max_time_ms.attr,
&dev_attr_wakeup_last_time_ms.attr,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
&dev_attr_async.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
&dev_attr_runtime_status.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_usage.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_active_kids.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_enabled.attr,
@ -300,10 +454,53 @@ static struct attribute * power_attrs[] = {
NULL,
};
static struct attribute_group pm_attr_group = {
.name = "power",
.name = power_group_name,
.attrs = power_attrs,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
static struct attribute *runtime_attrs[] = {
#ifndef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
&dev_attr_runtime_status.attr,
#endif
&dev_attr_control.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_suspended_time.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_active_time.attr,
&dev_attr_autosuspend_delay_ms.attr,
NULL,
};
static struct attribute_group pm_runtime_attr_group = {
.name = power_group_name,
.attrs = runtime_attrs,
};
int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev)
{
int rc;
rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
if (rc == 0 && !dev->power.no_callbacks) {
rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group);
if (rc)
sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
}
return rc;
}
void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
{
sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group);
}
void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
{
rpm_sysfs_remove(dev);
sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
}
#else /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device * dev)
{
return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
@ -313,3 +510,5 @@ void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device * dev)
{
sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
}
#endif

36
drivers/base/power/trace.c
View File

@ -188,8 +188,10 @@ static int show_file_hash(unsigned int value)
static int show_dev_hash(unsigned int value)
{
int match = 0;
struct list_head *entry = dpm_list.prev;
struct list_head *entry;
device_pm_lock();
entry = dpm_list.prev;
while (entry != &dpm_list) {
struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
unsigned int hash = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev_name(dev), DEVHASH);
@ -199,11 +201,43 @@ static int show_dev_hash(unsigned int value)
}
entry = entry->prev;
}
device_pm_unlock();
return match;
}
static unsigned int hash_value_early_read;
int show_trace_dev_match(char *buf, size_t size)
{
unsigned int value = hash_value_early_read / (USERHASH * FILEHASH);
int ret = 0;
struct list_head *entry;
/*
* It's possible that multiple devices will match the hash and we can't
* tell which is the culprit, so it's best to output them all.
*/
device_pm_lock();
entry = dpm_list.prev;
while (size && entry != &dpm_list) {
struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
unsigned int hash = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev_name(dev),
DEVHASH);
if (hash == value) {
int len = snprintf(buf, size, "%s\n",
dev_driver_string(dev));
if (len > size)
len = size;
buf += len;
ret += len;
size -= len;
}
entry = entry->prev;
}
device_pm_unlock();
return ret;
}
static int early_resume_init(void)
{
hash_value_early_read = read_magic_time();

621
drivers/base/power/wakeup.c
View File

@ -11,7 +11,12 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include "power.h"
#define TIMEOUT 100
/*
* If set, the suspend/hibernate code will abort transitions to a sleep state
@ -20,18 +25,244 @@
bool events_check_enabled;
/* The counter of registered wakeup events. */
static unsigned long event_count;
static atomic_t event_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
/* A preserved old value of event_count. */
static unsigned long saved_event_count;
static unsigned int saved_count;
/* The counter of wakeup events being processed. */
static unsigned long events_in_progress;
static atomic_t events_in_progress = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(events_lock);
static void pm_wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
static DEFINE_TIMER(events_timer, pm_wakeup_timer_fn, 0, 0);
static unsigned long events_timer_expires;
static LIST_HEAD(wakeup_sources);
/**
* wakeup_source_create - Create a struct wakeup_source object.
* @name: Name of the new wakeup source.
*/
struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_create(const char *name)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
ws = kzalloc(sizeof(*ws), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ws)
return NULL;
spin_lock_init(&ws->lock);
if (name)
ws->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
return ws;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_create);
/**
* wakeup_source_destroy - Destroy a struct wakeup_source object.
* @ws: Wakeup source to destroy.
*/
void wakeup_source_destroy(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
if (!ws)
return;
spin_lock_irq(&ws->lock);
while (ws->active) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ws->lock);
schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT));
spin_lock_irq(&ws->lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ws->lock);
kfree(ws->name);
kfree(ws);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_destroy);
/**
* wakeup_source_add - Add given object to the list of wakeup sources.
* @ws: Wakeup source object to add to the list.
*/
void wakeup_source_add(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ws))
return;
setup_timer(&ws->timer, pm_wakeup_timer_fn, (unsigned long)ws);
ws->active = false;
spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
list_add_rcu(&ws->entry, &wakeup_sources);
spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
synchronize_rcu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_add);
/**
* wakeup_source_remove - Remove given object from the wakeup sources list.
* @ws: Wakeup source object to remove from the list.
*/
void wakeup_source_remove(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ws))
return;
spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
list_del_rcu(&ws->entry);
spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
synchronize_rcu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_remove);
/**
* wakeup_source_register - Create wakeup source and add it to the list.
* @name: Name of the wakeup source to register.
*/
struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_register(const char *name)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
ws = wakeup_source_create(name);
if (ws)
wakeup_source_add(ws);
return ws;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_register);
/**
* wakeup_source_unregister - Remove wakeup source from the list and remove it.
* @ws: Wakeup source object to unregister.
*/
void wakeup_source_unregister(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
wakeup_source_remove(ws);
wakeup_source_destroy(ws);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeup_source_unregister);
/**
* device_wakeup_attach - Attach a wakeup source object to a device object.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @ws: Wakeup source object to attach to @dev.
*
* This causes @dev to be treated as a wakeup device.
*/
static int device_wakeup_attach(struct device *dev, struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
if (dev->power.wakeup) {
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return -EEXIST;
}
dev->power.wakeup = ws;
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* device_wakeup_enable - Enable given device to be a wakeup source.
* @dev: Device to handle.
*
* Create a wakeup source object, register it and attach it to @dev.
*/
int device_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
int ret;
if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
return -EINVAL;
ws = wakeup_source_register(dev_name(dev));
if (!ws)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = device_wakeup_attach(dev, ws);
if (ret)
wakeup_source_unregister(ws);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_wakeup_enable);
/**
* device_wakeup_detach - Detach a device's wakeup source object from it.
* @dev: Device to detach the wakeup source object from.
*
* After it returns, @dev will not be treated as a wakeup device any more.
*/
static struct wakeup_source *device_wakeup_detach(struct device *dev)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
ws = dev->power.wakeup;
dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
return ws;
}
/**
* device_wakeup_disable - Do not regard a device as a wakeup source any more.
* @dev: Device to handle.
*
* Detach the @dev's wakeup source object from it, unregister this wakeup source
* object and destroy it.
*/
int device_wakeup_disable(struct device *dev)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
return -EINVAL;
ws = device_wakeup_detach(dev);
if (ws)
wakeup_source_unregister(ws);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_wakeup_disable);
/**
* device_init_wakeup - Device wakeup initialization.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @enable: Whether or not to enable @dev as a wakeup device.
*
* By default, most devices should leave wakeup disabled. The exceptions are
* devices that everyone expects to be wakeup sources: keyboards, power buttons,
* possibly network interfaces, etc.
*/
int device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable)
{
int ret = 0;
if (enable) {
device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
ret = device_wakeup_enable(dev);
} else {
device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, false);
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_init_wakeup);
/**
* device_set_wakeup_enable - Enable or disable a device to wake up the system.
* @dev: Device to handle.
*/
int device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
{
if (!dev || !dev->power.can_wakeup)
return -EINVAL;
return enable ? device_wakeup_enable(dev) : device_wakeup_disable(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_set_wakeup_enable);
/*
* The functions below use the observation that each wakeup event starts a
@ -55,118 +286,259 @@ static unsigned long events_timer_expires;
* knowledge, however, may not be available to it, so it can simply specify time
* to wait before the system can be suspended and pass it as the second
* argument of pm_wakeup_event().
*
* It is valid to call pm_relax() after pm_wakeup_event(), in which case the
* "no suspend" period will be ended either by the pm_relax(), or by the timer
* function executed when the timer expires, whichever comes first.
*/
/**
* wakup_source_activate - Mark given wakeup source as active.
* @ws: Wakeup source to handle.
*
* Update the @ws' statistics and, if @ws has just been activated, notify the PM
* core of the event by incrementing the counter of of wakeup events being
* processed.
*/
static void wakeup_source_activate(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
ws->active = true;
ws->active_count++;
ws->timer_expires = jiffies;
ws->last_time = ktime_get();
atomic_inc(&events_in_progress);
}
/**
* __pm_stay_awake - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
* @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the source of the event.
*
* It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
*/
void __pm_stay_awake(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!ws)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
ws->event_count++;
if (!ws->active)
wakeup_source_activate(ws);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_stay_awake);
/**
* pm_stay_awake - Notify the PM core that a wakeup event is being processed.
* @dev: Device the wakeup event is related to.
*
* Notify the PM core of a wakeup event (signaled by @dev) by incrementing the
* counter of wakeup events being processed. If @dev is not NULL, the counter
* of wakeup events related to @dev is incremented too.
* Notify the PM core of a wakeup event (signaled by @dev) by calling
* __pm_stay_awake for the @dev's wakeup source object.
*
* Call this function after detecting of a wakeup event if pm_relax() is going
* to be called directly after processing the event (and possibly passing it to
* user space for further processing).
*
* It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
*/
void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
if (dev)
dev->power.wakeup_count++;
if (!dev)
return;
events_in_progress++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
__pm_stay_awake(dev->power.wakeup);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_stay_awake);
/**
* wakup_source_deactivate - Mark given wakeup source as inactive.
* @ws: Wakeup source to handle.
*
* Update the @ws' statistics and notify the PM core that the wakeup source has
* become inactive by decrementing the counter of wakeup events being processed
* and incrementing the counter of registered wakeup events.
*/
static void wakeup_source_deactivate(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
ktime_t duration;
ktime_t now;
ws->relax_count++;
/*
* __pm_relax() may be called directly or from a timer function.
* If it is called directly right after the timer function has been
* started, but before the timer function calls __pm_relax(), it is
* possible that __pm_stay_awake() will be called in the meantime and
* will set ws->active. Then, ws->active may be cleared immediately
* by the __pm_relax() called from the timer function, but in such a
* case ws->relax_count will be different from ws->active_count.
*/
if (ws->relax_count != ws->active_count) {
ws->relax_count--;
return;
}
ws->active = false;
now = ktime_get();
duration = ktime_sub(now, ws->last_time);
ws->total_time = ktime_add(ws->total_time, duration);
if (ktime_to_ns(duration) > ktime_to_ns(ws->max_time))
ws->max_time = duration;
del_timer(&ws->timer);
/*
* event_count has to be incremented before events_in_progress is
* modified, so that the callers of pm_check_wakeup_events() and
* pm_save_wakeup_count() don't see the old value of event_count and
* events_in_progress equal to zero at the same time.
*/
atomic_inc(&event_count);
smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
atomic_dec(&events_in_progress);
}
/**
* pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
*
* Notify the PM core that a wakeup event has been processed by decrementing
* the counter of wakeup events being processed and incrementing the counter
* of registered wakeup events.
* __pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
* @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the source of the event.
*
* Call this function for wakeup events whose processing started with calling
* pm_stay_awake().
* __pm_stay_awake().
*
* It is safe to call it from interrupt context.
*/
void pm_relax(void)
void __pm_relax(struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
if (events_in_progress) {
events_in_progress--;
event_count++;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
if (!ws)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
if (ws->active)
wakeup_source_deactivate(ws);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_relax);
/**
* pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
* @dev: Device that signaled the event.
*
* Execute __pm_relax() for the @dev's wakeup source object.
*/
void pm_relax(struct device *dev)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!dev)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
__pm_relax(dev->power.wakeup);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_relax);
/**
* pm_wakeup_timer_fn - Delayed finalization of a wakeup event.
* @data: Address of the wakeup source object associated with the event source.
*
* Decrease the counter of wakeup events being processed after it was increased
* by pm_wakeup_event().
* Call __pm_relax() for the wakeup source whose address is stored in @data.
*/
static void pm_wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
if (events_timer_expires
&& time_before_eq(events_timer_expires, jiffies)) {
events_in_progress--;
events_timer_expires = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
__pm_relax((struct wakeup_source *)data);
}
/**
* __pm_wakeup_event - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
* @ws: Wakeup source object associated with the event source.
* @msec: Anticipated event processing time (in milliseconds).
*
* Notify the PM core of a wakeup event whose source is @ws that will take
* approximately @msec milliseconds to be processed by the kernel. If @ws is
* not active, activate it. If @msec is nonzero, set up the @ws' timer to
* execute pm_wakeup_timer_fn() in future.
*
* It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
*/
void __pm_wakeup_event(struct wakeup_source *ws, unsigned int msec)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long expires;
if (!ws)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
ws->event_count++;
if (!ws->active)
wakeup_source_activate(ws);
if (!msec) {
wakeup_source_deactivate(ws);
goto unlock;
}
expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msec);
if (!expires)
expires = 1;
if (time_after(expires, ws->timer_expires)) {
mod_timer(&ws->timer, expires);
ws->timer_expires = expires;
}
unlock:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_wakeup_event);
/**
* pm_wakeup_event - Notify the PM core of a wakeup event.
* @dev: Device the wakeup event is related to.
* @msec: Anticipated event processing time (in milliseconds).
*
* Notify the PM core of a wakeup event (signaled by @dev) that will take
* approximately @msec milliseconds to be processed by the kernel. Increment
* the counter of registered wakeup events and (if @msec is nonzero) set up
* the wakeup events timer to execute pm_wakeup_timer_fn() in future (if the
* timer has not been set up already, increment the counter of wakeup events
* being processed). If @dev is not NULL, the counter of wakeup events related
* to @dev is incremented too.
*
* It is safe to call this function from interrupt context.
* Call __pm_wakeup_event() for the @dev's wakeup source object.
*/
void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
event_count++;
if (dev)
dev->power.wakeup_count++;
if (!dev)
return;
if (msec) {
unsigned long expires;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
__pm_wakeup_event(dev->power.wakeup, msec);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wakeup_event);
expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msec);
if (!expires)
expires = 1;
/**
* pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts - Update hit counts of all active wakeup sources.
*/
static void pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct wakeup_source *ws;
if (!events_timer_expires
|| time_after(expires, events_timer_expires)) {
if (!events_timer_expires)
events_in_progress++;
mod_timer(&events_timer, expires);
events_timer_expires = expires;
}
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ws, &wakeup_sources, entry) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
if (ws->active)
ws->hit_count++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
/**
@ -184,10 +556,13 @@ bool pm_check_wakeup_events(void)
spin_lock_irqsave(&events_lock, flags);
if (events_check_enabled) {
ret = (event_count == saved_event_count) && !events_in_progress;
ret = ((unsigned int)atomic_read(&event_count) == saved_count)
&& !atomic_read(&events_in_progress);
events_check_enabled = ret;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events_lock, flags);
if (!ret)
pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
return ret;
}
@ -202,24 +577,20 @@ bool pm_check_wakeup_events(void)
* drop down to zero has been interrupted by a signal (and the current number
* of wakeup events being processed is still nonzero). Otherwise return true.
*/
bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned long *count)
bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned int *count)
{
bool ret;
spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
events_check_enabled = false;
while (events_in_progress && !signal_pending(current)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(100));
spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
while (atomic_read(&events_in_progress) && !signal_pending(current)) {
pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT));
}
*count = event_count;
ret = !events_in_progress;
spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
ret = !atomic_read(&events_in_progress);
*count = atomic_read(&event_count);
return ret;
}
@ -232,16 +603,102 @@ bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned long *count)
* old number of registered wakeup events to be used by pm_check_wakeup_events()
* and return true. Otherwise return false.
*/
bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned long count)
bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned int count)
{
bool ret = false;
spin_lock_irq(&events_lock);
if (count == event_count && !events_in_progress) {
saved_event_count = count;
if (count == (unsigned int)atomic_read(&event_count)
&& !atomic_read(&events_in_progress)) {
saved_count = count;
events_check_enabled = true;
ret = true;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&events_lock);
if (!ret)
pm_wakeup_update_hit_counts();
return ret;
}
static struct dentry *wakeup_sources_stats_dentry;
/**
* print_wakeup_source_stats - Print wakeup source statistics information.
* @m: seq_file to print the statistics into.
* @ws: Wakeup source object to print the statistics for.
*/
static int print_wakeup_source_stats(struct seq_file *m,
struct wakeup_source *ws)
{
unsigned long flags;
ktime_t total_time;
ktime_t max_time;
unsigned long active_count;
ktime_t active_time;
int ret;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ws->lock, flags);
total_time = ws->total_time;
max_time = ws->max_time;
active_count = ws->active_count;
if (ws->active) {
active_time = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), ws->last_time);
total_time = ktime_add(total_time, active_time);
if (active_time.tv64 > max_time.tv64)
max_time = active_time;
} else {
active_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
}
ret = seq_printf(m, "%-12s\t%lu\t\t%lu\t\t%lu\t\t"
"%lld\t\t%lld\t\t%lld\t\t%lld\n",
ws->name, active_count, ws->event_count, ws->hit_count,
ktime_to_ms(active_time), ktime_to_ms(total_time),
ktime_to_ms(max_time), ktime_to_ms(ws->last_time));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ws->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
/**
* wakeup_sources_stats_show - Print wakeup sources statistics information.
* @m: seq_file to print the statistics into.
*/
static int wakeup_sources_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
struct wakeup_source *ws;
seq_puts(m, "name\t\tactive_count\tevent_count\thit_count\t"
"active_since\ttotal_time\tmax_time\tlast_change\n");
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ws, &wakeup_sources, entry)
print_wakeup_source_stats(m, ws);
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
static int wakeup_sources_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, wakeup_sources_stats_show, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations wakeup_sources_stats_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = wakeup_sources_stats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static int __init wakeup_sources_debugfs_init(void)
{
wakeup_sources_stats_dentry = debugfs_create_file("wakeup_sources",
S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &wakeup_sources_stats_fops);
return 0;
}
postcore_initcall(wakeup_sources_debugfs_init);

59
fs/sysfs/group.c
View File

@ -148,6 +148,65 @@ void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject * kobj,
sysfs_put(sd);
}
/**
* sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
* @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
* @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
*
* This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
* files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
* are created.
*/
int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
int error = 0;
struct attribute *const *attr;
int i;
if (grp)
dir_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(kobj->sd, NULL, grp->name);
else
dir_sd = sysfs_get(kobj->sd);
if (!dir_sd)
return -ENOENT;
for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
error = sysfs_add_file(dir_sd, *attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR);
if (error) {
while (--i >= 0)
sysfs_hash_and_remove(dir_sd, NULL, (*--attr)->name);
}
sysfs_put(dir_sd);
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
/**
* sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
* @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
* @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
*/
void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
struct attribute *const *attr;
if (grp)
dir_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(kobj->sd, NULL, grp->name);
else
dir_sd = sysfs_get(kobj->sd);
if (dir_sd) {
for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
sysfs_hash_and_remove(dir_sd, NULL, (*attr)->name);
sysfs_put(dir_sd);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);

105
include/linux/opp.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
/*
* Generic OPP Interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
* Nishanth Menon
* Romit Dasgupta
* Kevin Hilman
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_OPP_H__
#define __LINUX_OPP_H__
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
struct opp;
#if defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
unsigned long opp_get_voltage(struct opp *opp);
unsigned long opp_get_freq(struct opp *opp);
int opp_get_opp_count(struct device *dev);
struct opp *opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
bool available);
struct opp *opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq);
struct opp *opp_find_freq_ceil(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq);
int opp_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq, unsigned long u_volt);
int opp_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq);
int opp_disable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq);
#else
static inline unsigned long opp_get_voltage(struct opp *opp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned long opp_get_freq(struct opp *opp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int opp_get_opp_count(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static inline struct opp *opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev,
unsigned long freq, bool available)
{
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
static inline struct opp *opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev,
unsigned long *freq)
{
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
static inline struct opp *opp_find_freq_ceil(struct device *dev,
unsigned long *freq)
{
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
static inline int opp_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
unsigned long u_volt)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int opp_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int opp_disable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) && defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
int opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
#else
static inline int opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
#endif /* __LINUX_OPP_H__ */

38
include/linux/pm.h
View File

@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
struct device;
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
extern const char power_group_name[]; /* = "power" */
#else
#define power_group_name NULL
#endif
typedef struct pm_message {
int event;
} pm_message_t;
@ -438,6 +444,9 @@ enum rpm_status {
*
* RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
*
* RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND Same as RPM_REQ_SUSPEND, but not until the device has
* been inactive for as long as power.autosuspend_delay
*
* RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
*/
@ -445,26 +454,28 @@ enum rpm_request {
RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
RPM_REQ_IDLE,
RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND,
RPM_REQ_RESUME,
};
struct wakeup_source;
struct dev_pm_info {
pm_message_t power_state;
unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
unsigned async_suspend:1;
enum dpm_state status; /* Owned by the PM core */
spinlock_t lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
struct list_head entry;
struct completion completion;
unsigned long wakeup_count;
struct wakeup_source *wakeup;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
struct timer_list suspend_timer;
unsigned long timer_expires;
struct work_struct work;
wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
spinlock_t lock;
atomic_t usage_count;
atomic_t child_count;
unsigned int disable_depth:3;
@ -474,9 +485,14 @@ struct dev_pm_info {
unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
unsigned int run_wake:1;
unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
unsigned int no_callbacks:1;
unsigned int use_autosuspend:1;
unsigned int timer_autosuspends:1;
enum rpm_request request;
enum rpm_status runtime_status;
int runtime_error;
int autosuspend_delay;
unsigned long last_busy;
unsigned long active_jiffies;
unsigned long suspended_jiffies;
unsigned long accounting_timestamp;
@ -558,12 +574,7 @@ extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
__suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
} while (0)
extern void device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
/* drivers/base/power/wakeup.c */
extern void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec);
extern void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev);
extern void pm_relax(void);
extern int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
#define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
@ -576,11 +587,10 @@ static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
static inline void device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b) {}
static inline void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec) {}
static inline void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev) {}
static inline void pm_relax(void) {}
static inline int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
/* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */

121
include/linux/pm_runtime.h
View File

@ -12,18 +12,24 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
/* Runtime PM flag argument bits */
#define RPM_ASYNC 0x01 /* Request is asynchronous */
#define RPM_NOWAIT 0x02 /* Don't wait for concurrent
state change */
#define RPM_GET_PUT 0x04 /* Increment/decrement the
usage_count */
#define RPM_AUTO 0x08 /* Use autosuspend_delay */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
extern struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
extern int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev);
extern int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
extern int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
extern int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
extern int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay);
extern int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev);
extern int __pm_runtime_get(struct device *dev, bool sync);
extern int __pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev, bool sync);
extern int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev, unsigned int status);
extern int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev);
extern void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev);
@ -33,6 +39,10 @@ extern void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_generic_runtime_idle(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
extern int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
extern void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev);
extern void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev, bool use);
extern void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev, int delay);
extern unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev);
static inline bool pm_children_suspended(struct device *dev)
{
@ -70,19 +80,29 @@ static inline bool pm_runtime_suspended(struct device *dev)
return dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED;
}
static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev)
{
ACCESS_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy) = jiffies;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
static inline int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
static inline int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
static inline int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
static inline int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
{
return 1;
}
static inline int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int __pm_runtime_get(struct device *dev, bool sync) { return 1; }
static inline int __pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev, bool sync) { return 0; }
static inline int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev,
unsigned int status) { return 0; }
static inline int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
@ -102,27 +122,82 @@ static inline bool pm_runtime_suspended(struct device *dev) { return false; }
static inline int pm_generic_runtime_idle(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int pm_generic_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int pm_generic_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
static inline void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev) {}
static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev) {}
static inline void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
bool use) {}
static inline void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev,
int delay) {}
static inline unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(
struct device *dev) { return 0; }
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
static inline int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, 0);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, 0);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_AUTO);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, 0);
}
static inline int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
}
static inline int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
}
static inline int pm_request_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_get(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_get(dev, false);
return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_get_sync(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_get(dev, true);
return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_put(dev, false);
return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev,
RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_put_sync(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_put(dev, true);
return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
return __pm_runtime_suspend(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_AUTO);
}
static inline int pm_runtime_set_active(struct device *dev)
@ -140,4 +215,14 @@ static inline void pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev)
__pm_runtime_disable(dev, true);
}
static inline void pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev, true);
}
static inline void pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
{
__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev, false);
}
#endif

131
include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
View File

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
* pm_wakeup.h - Power management wakeup interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Alan Stern
* Copyright (C) 2010 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -27,18 +28,39 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* Changes to device_may_wakeup take effect on the next pm state change.
/**
* struct wakeup_source - Representation of wakeup sources
*
* By default, most devices should leave wakeup disabled. The exceptions
* are devices that everyone expects to be wakeup sources: keyboards,
* power buttons, possibly network interfaces, etc.
* @total_time: Total time this wakeup source has been active.
* @max_time: Maximum time this wakeup source has been continuously active.
* @last_time: Monotonic clock when the wakeup source's was activated last time.
* @event_count: Number of signaled wakeup events.
* @active_count: Number of times the wakeup sorce was activated.
* @relax_count: Number of times the wakeup sorce was deactivated.
* @hit_count: Number of times the wakeup sorce might abort system suspend.
* @active: Status of the wakeup source.
*/
struct wakeup_source {
char *name;
struct list_head entry;
spinlock_t lock;
struct timer_list timer;
unsigned long timer_expires;
ktime_t total_time;
ktime_t max_time;
ktime_t last_time;
unsigned long event_count;
unsigned long active_count;
unsigned long relax_count;
unsigned long hit_count;
unsigned int active:1;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
/*
* Changes to device_may_wakeup take effect on the next pm state change.
*/
static inline void device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool val)
{
dev->power.can_wakeup = dev->power.should_wakeup = val;
}
static inline void device_set_wakeup_capable(struct device *dev, bool capable)
{
@ -50,23 +72,32 @@ static inline bool device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev)
return dev->power.can_wakeup;
}
static inline void device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
{
dev->power.should_wakeup = enable;
}
static inline bool device_may_wakeup(struct device *dev)
{
return dev->power.can_wakeup && dev->power.should_wakeup;
return dev->power.can_wakeup && !!dev->power.wakeup;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_PM */
/* drivers/base/power/wakeup.c */
extern struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_create(const char *name);
extern void wakeup_source_destroy(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern void wakeup_source_add(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern void wakeup_source_remove(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_register(const char *name);
extern void wakeup_source_unregister(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern int device_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev);
extern int device_wakeup_disable(struct device *dev);
extern int device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool val);
extern int device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable);
extern void __pm_stay_awake(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev);
extern void __pm_relax(struct wakeup_source *ws);
extern void pm_relax(struct device *dev);
extern void __pm_wakeup_event(struct wakeup_source *ws, unsigned int msec);
extern void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec);
/* For some reason the following routines work even without CONFIG_PM */
static inline void device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool val)
{
dev->power.can_wakeup = val;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
static inline void device_set_wakeup_capable(struct device *dev, bool capable)
{
@ -78,15 +109,63 @@ static inline bool device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev)
return dev->power.can_wakeup;
}
static inline void device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
{
}
static inline bool device_may_wakeup(struct device *dev)
{
return false;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
static inline struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_create(const char *name)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void wakeup_source_destroy(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline void wakeup_source_add(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline void wakeup_source_remove(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline struct wakeup_source *wakeup_source_register(const char *name)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void wakeup_source_unregister(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline int device_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int device_wakeup_disable(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int device_init_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool val)
{
dev->power.can_wakeup = val;
return val ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
static inline int device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void __pm_stay_awake(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev) {}
static inline void __pm_relax(struct wakeup_source *ws) {}
static inline void pm_relax(struct device *dev) {}
static inline void __pm_wakeup_event(struct wakeup_source *ws, unsigned int msec) {}
static inline void pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev, unsigned int msec) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
#endif /* _LINUX_PM_WAKEUP_H */

2
include/linux/resume-trace.h
View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
#include <asm/resume-trace.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
extern int pm_trace_enabled;
@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ static inline int pm_trace_is_enabled(void)
struct device;
extern void set_trace_device(struct device *);
extern void generate_resume_trace(const void *tracedata, unsigned int user);
extern int show_trace_dev_match(char *buf, size_t size);
#define TRACE_DEVICE(dev) do { \
if (pm_trace_enabled) \

6
include/linux/suspend.h
View File

@ -293,8 +293,8 @@ extern int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern bool events_check_enabled;
extern bool pm_check_wakeup_events(void);
extern bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned long *count);
extern bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned long count);
extern bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned int *count);
extern bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned int count);
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
static inline int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
@ -308,6 +308,8 @@ static inline int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
}
#define pm_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
static inline bool pm_check_wakeup_events(void) { return true; }
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
extern struct mutex pm_mutex;

15
include/linux/sysfs.h
View File

@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
@ -302,6 +306,17 @@ static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
{
}
static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
}
static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
const char *attr)
{

17
kernel/power/Kconfig
View File

@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ config PM_SLEEP_SMP
depends on SMP
depends on ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE || ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
depends on PM_SLEEP
select HOTPLUG
select HOTPLUG_CPU
default y
@ -137,6 +138,8 @@ config SUSPEND_FREEZER
config HIBERNATION
bool "Hibernation (aka 'suspend to disk')"
depends on PM && SWAP && ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
select LZO_COMPRESS
select LZO_DECOMPRESS
select SUSPEND_NVS if HAS_IOMEM
---help---
Enable the suspend to disk (STD) functionality, which is usually
@ -242,3 +245,17 @@ config PM_OPS
bool
depends on PM_SLEEP || PM_RUNTIME
default y
config PM_OPP
bool "Operating Performance Point (OPP) Layer library"
depends on PM
---help---
SOCs have a standard set of tuples consisting of frequency and
voltage pairs that the device will support per voltage domain. This
is called Operating Performance Point or OPP. The actual definitions
of OPP varies over silicon within the same family of devices.
OPP layer organizes the data internally using device pointers
representing individual voltage domains and provides SOC
implementations a ready to use framework to manage OPPs.
For more information, read <file:Documentation/power/opp.txt>

25
kernel/power/hibernate.c
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include "power.h"
static int nocompress = 0;
static int noresume = 0;
static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
@ -638,6 +639,8 @@ int hibernate(void)
if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
if (nocompress)
flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
error = swsusp_write(flags);
swsusp_free();
@ -705,7 +708,7 @@ static int software_resume(void)
goto Unlock;
}
pr_debug("PM: Checking image partition %s\n", resume_file);
pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
/* Check if the device is there */
swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
@ -730,10 +733,10 @@ static int software_resume(void)
}
Check_image:
pr_debug("PM: Resume from partition %d:%d\n",
pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image.\n");
pr_debug("PM: Looking for hibernation image.\n");
error = swsusp_check();
if (error)
goto Unlock;
@ -765,14 +768,14 @@ static int software_resume(void)
goto Done;
}
pr_debug("PM: Reading hibernation image.\n");
pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n");
error = swsusp_read(&flags);
swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
if (!error)
hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Restore failed, recovering.\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n");
swsusp_free();
thaw_processes();
Done:
@ -785,7 +788,7 @@ static int software_resume(void)
/* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
Unlock:
mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
return error;
close_finish:
swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
@ -1004,6 +1007,15 @@ static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
return 1;
}
static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
{
if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8))
noresume = 1;
else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10))
nocompress = 1;
return 1;
}
static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
{
noresume = 1;
@ -1013,3 +1025,4 @@ static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
__setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
__setup("resume=", resume_setup);
__setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);

29
kernel/power/main.c
View File

@ -237,18 +237,18 @@ static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobj_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
unsigned long val;
unsigned int val;
return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val) ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", val) : -EINTR;
return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val) ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
}
static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobj_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t n)
{
unsigned long val;
unsigned int val;
if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &val) == 1) {
if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
return n;
}
@ -281,12 +281,30 @@ pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
}
power_attr(pm_trace);
static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobj_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
}
static ssize_t
pm_trace_dev_match_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t n)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
power_attr(pm_trace_dev_match);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
static struct attribute * g[] = {
&state_attr.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
&pm_trace_attr.attr,
&pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
&pm_async_attr.attr,
@ -308,7 +326,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
{
pm_wq = create_freezeable_workqueue("pm");
pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZEABLE, 0);
return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
@ -321,6 +339,7 @@ static int __init pm_init(void)
int error = pm_start_workqueue();
if (error)
return error;
hibernate_image_size_init();
power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
if (!power_kobj)
return -ENOMEM;

10
kernel/power/power.h
View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ struct swsusp_info {
} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
/* kernel/power/snapshot.c */
extern void __init hibernate_image_size_init(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
/* Maximum size of architecture specific data in a hibernation header */
#define MAX_ARCH_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct new_utsname) + 4)
@ -49,7 +52,11 @@ static inline char *check_image_kernel(struct swsusp_info *info)
extern int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode);
extern int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode);
extern int hibernation_platform_enter(void);
#endif
#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
static inline void hibernate_image_size_init(void) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
extern int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long);
@ -134,6 +141,7 @@ extern int swsusp_swap_in_use(void);
* the image header.
*/
#define SF_PLATFORM_MODE 1
#define SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE 2
/* kernel/power/hibernate.c */
extern int swsusp_check(void);

11
kernel/power/process.c
View File

@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool sig_only)
struct timeval start, end;
u64 elapsed_csecs64;
unsigned int elapsed_csecs;
bool wakeup = false;
do_gettimeofday(&start);
@ -78,6 +79,11 @@ static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool sig_only)
if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time))
break;
if (!pm_check_wakeup_events()) {
wakeup = true;
break;
}
/*
* We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some
* time to enter the regrigerator.
@ -97,8 +103,9 @@ static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool sig_only)
* but it cleans up leftover PF_FREEZE requests.
*/
printk("\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks failed after %d.%02d seconds "
printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks %s after %d.%02d seconds "
"(%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n",
wakeup ? "aborted" : "failed",
elapsed_csecs / 100, elapsed_csecs % 100,
todo - wq_busy, wq_busy);
@ -107,7 +114,7 @@ static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool sig_only)
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
do_each_thread(g, p) {
task_lock(p);
if (freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p))
if (!wakeup && freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p))
sched_show_task(p);
cancel_freezing(p);
task_unlock(p);

13
kernel/power/snapshot.c
View File

@ -46,7 +46,12 @@ static void swsusp_unset_page_forbidden(struct page *);
* size will not exceed N bytes, but if that is impossible, it will
* try to create the smallest image possible.
*/
unsigned long image_size = 500 * 1024 * 1024;
unsigned long image_size;
void __init hibernate_image_size_init(void)
{
image_size = ((totalram_pages * 2) / 5) * PAGE_SIZE;
}
/* List of PBEs needed for restoring the pages that were allocated before
* the suspend and included in the suspend image, but have also been
@ -1318,12 +1323,14 @@ int hibernate_preallocate_memory(void)
/* Compute the maximum number of saveable pages to leave in memory. */
max_size = (count - (size + PAGES_FOR_IO)) / 2 - 2 * SPARE_PAGES;
/* Compute the desired number of image pages specified by image_size. */
size = DIV_ROUND_UP(image_size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (size > max_size)
size = max_size;
/*
* If the maximum is not less than the current number of saveable pages
* in memory, allocate page frames for the image and we're done.
* If the desired number of image pages is at least as large as the
* current number of saveable pages in memory, allocate page frames for
* the image and we're done.
*/
if (size >= saveable) {
pages = preallocate_image_highmem(save_highmem);

300
kernel/power/swap.c
View File

@ -24,10 +24,12 @@
#include <linux/swapops.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/lzo.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include "power.h"
#define SWSUSP_SIG "S1SUSPEND"
#define HIBERNATE_SIG "LINHIB0001"
/*
* The swap map is a data structure used for keeping track of each page
@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ static int mark_swapfiles(struct swap_map_handle *handle, unsigned int flags)
if (!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",swsusp_header->sig, 10) ||
!memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
memcpy(swsusp_header->orig_sig,swsusp_header->sig, 10);
memcpy(swsusp_header->sig,SWSUSP_SIG, 10);
memcpy(swsusp_header->sig, HIBERNATE_SIG, 10);
swsusp_header->image = handle->first_sector;
swsusp_header->flags = flags;
error = hib_bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
@ -357,6 +359,18 @@ static int swap_writer_finish(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
return error;
}
/* We need to remember how much compressed data we need to read. */
#define LZO_HEADER sizeof(size_t)
/* Number of pages/bytes we'll compress at one time. */
#define LZO_UNC_PAGES 32
#define LZO_UNC_SIZE (LZO_UNC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
/* Number of pages/bytes we need for compressed data (worst case). */
#define LZO_CMP_PAGES DIV_ROUND_UP(lzo1x_worst_compress(LZO_UNC_SIZE) + \
LZO_HEADER, PAGE_SIZE)
#define LZO_CMP_SIZE (LZO_CMP_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
/**
* save_image - save the suspend image data
*/
@ -404,6 +418,137 @@ static int save_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
return ret;
}
/**
* save_image_lzo - Save the suspend image data compressed with LZO.
* @handle: Swap mam handle to use for saving the image.
* @snapshot: Image to read data from.
* @nr_to_write: Number of pages to save.
*/
static int save_image_lzo(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
unsigned int nr_to_write)
{
unsigned int m;
int ret = 0;
int nr_pages;
int err2;
struct bio *bio;
struct timeval start;
struct timeval stop;
size_t off, unc_len, cmp_len;
unsigned char *unc, *cmp, *wrk, *page;
page = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
if (!page) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO page\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
wrk = vmalloc(LZO1X_1_MEM_COMPRESS);
if (!wrk) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO workspace\n");
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return -ENOMEM;
}
unc = vmalloc(LZO_UNC_SIZE);
if (!unc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO uncompressed\n");
vfree(wrk);
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return -ENOMEM;
}
cmp = vmalloc(LZO_CMP_SIZE);
if (!cmp) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO compressed\n");
vfree(unc);
vfree(wrk);
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return -ENOMEM;
}
printk(KERN_INFO
"PM: Compressing and saving image data (%u pages) ... ",
nr_to_write);
m = nr_to_write / 100;
if (!m)
m = 1;
nr_pages = 0;
bio = NULL;
do_gettimeofday(&start);
for (;;) {
for (off = 0; off < LZO_UNC_SIZE; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
ret = snapshot_read_next(snapshot);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_finish;
if (!ret)
break;
memcpy(unc + off, data_of(*snapshot), PAGE_SIZE);
if (!(nr_pages % m))
printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
nr_pages++;
}
if (!off)
break;
unc_len = off;
ret = lzo1x_1_compress(unc, unc_len,
cmp + LZO_HEADER, &cmp_len, wrk);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: LZO compression failed\n");
break;
}
if (unlikely(!cmp_len ||
cmp_len > lzo1x_worst_compress(unc_len))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Invalid LZO compressed length\n");
ret = -1;
break;
}
*(size_t *)cmp = cmp_len;
/*
* Given we are writing one page at a time to disk, we copy
* that much from the buffer, although the last bit will likely
* be smaller than full page. This is OK - we saved the length
* of the compressed data, so any garbage at the end will be
* discarded when we read it.
*/
for (off = 0; off < LZO_HEADER + cmp_len; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
memcpy(page, cmp + off, PAGE_SIZE);
ret = swap_write_page(handle, page, &bio);
if (ret)
goto out_finish;
}
}
out_finish:
err2 = hib_wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
do_gettimeofday(&stop);
if (!ret)
ret = err2;
if (!ret)
printk(KERN_CONT "\b\b\b\bdone\n");
else
printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_write, "Wrote");
vfree(cmp);
vfree(unc);
vfree(wrk);
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return ret;
}
/**
* enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image.
*
@ -411,12 +556,16 @@ static int save_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
* space avaiable from the resume partition.
*/
static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages)
static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int flags)
{
unsigned int free_swap = count_swap_pages(root_swap, 1);
unsigned int required;
pr_debug("PM: Free swap pages: %u\n", free_swap);
return free_swap > nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO;
required = PAGES_FOR_IO + ((flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) ?
nr_pages : (nr_pages * LZO_CMP_PAGES) / LZO_UNC_PAGES + 1);
return free_swap > required;
}
/**
@ -443,7 +592,7 @@ int swsusp_write(unsigned int flags)
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot get swap writer\n");
return error;
}
if (!enough_swap(pages)) {
if (!enough_swap(pages, flags)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Not enough free swap\n");
error = -ENOSPC;
goto out_finish;
@ -458,8 +607,11 @@ int swsusp_write(unsigned int flags)
}
header = (struct swsusp_info *)data_of(snapshot);
error = swap_write_page(&handle, header, NULL);
if (!error)
error = save_image(&handle, &snapshot, pages - 1);
if (!error) {
error = (flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) ?
save_image(&handle, &snapshot, pages - 1) :
save_image_lzo(&handle, &snapshot, pages - 1);
}
out_finish:
error = swap_writer_finish(&handle, flags, error);
return error;
@ -589,6 +741,127 @@ static int load_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
return error;
}
/**
* load_image_lzo - Load compressed image data and decompress them with LZO.
* @handle: Swap map handle to use for loading data.
* @snapshot: Image to copy uncompressed data into.
* @nr_to_read: Number of pages to load.
*/
static int load_image_lzo(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
unsigned int nr_to_read)
{
unsigned int m;
int error = 0;
struct timeval start;
struct timeval stop;
unsigned nr_pages;
size_t off, unc_len, cmp_len;
unsigned char *unc, *cmp, *page;
page = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
if (!page) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO page\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
unc = vmalloc(LZO_UNC_SIZE);
if (!unc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO uncompressed\n");
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return -ENOMEM;
}
cmp = vmalloc(LZO_CMP_SIZE);
if (!cmp) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to allocate LZO compressed\n");
vfree(unc);
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return -ENOMEM;
}
printk(KERN_INFO
"PM: Loading and decompressing image data (%u pages) ... ",
nr_to_read);
m = nr_to_read / 100;
if (!m)
m = 1;
nr_pages = 0;
do_gettimeofday(&start);
error = snapshot_write_next(snapshot);
if (error <= 0)
goto out_finish;
for (;;) {
error = swap_read_page(handle, page, NULL); /* sync */
if (error)
break;
cmp_len = *(size_t *)page;
if (unlikely(!cmp_len ||
cmp_len > lzo1x_worst_compress(LZO_UNC_SIZE))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Invalid LZO compressed length\n");
error = -1;
break;
}
memcpy(cmp, page, PAGE_SIZE);
for (off = PAGE_SIZE; off < LZO_HEADER + cmp_len; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
error = swap_read_page(handle, page, NULL); /* sync */
if (error)
goto out_finish;
memcpy(cmp + off, page, PAGE_SIZE);
}
unc_len = LZO_UNC_SIZE;
error = lzo1x_decompress_safe(cmp + LZO_HEADER, cmp_len,
unc, &unc_len);
if (error < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: LZO decompression failed\n");
break;
}
if (unlikely(!unc_len ||
unc_len > LZO_UNC_SIZE ||
unc_len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Invalid LZO uncompressed length\n");
error = -1;
break;
}
for (off = 0; off < unc_len; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
memcpy(data_of(*snapshot), unc + off, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!(nr_pages % m))
printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
nr_pages++;
error = snapshot_write_next(snapshot);
if (error <= 0)
goto out_finish;
}
}
out_finish:
do_gettimeofday(&stop);
if (!error) {
printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
snapshot_write_finalize(snapshot);
if (!snapshot_image_loaded(snapshot))
error = -ENODATA;
} else
printk("\n");
swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_read, "Read");
vfree(cmp);
vfree(unc);
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return error;
}
/**
* swsusp_read - read the hibernation image.
* @flags_p: flags passed by the "frozen" kernel in the image header should
@ -612,8 +885,11 @@ int swsusp_read(unsigned int *flags_p)
goto end;
if (!error)
error = swap_read_page(&handle, header, NULL);
if (!error)
error = load_image(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1);
if (!error) {
error = (*flags_p & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE) ?
load_image(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1) :
load_image_lzo(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1);
}
swap_reader_finish(&handle);
end:
if (!error)
@ -640,7 +916,7 @@ int swsusp_check(void)
if (error)
goto put;
if (!memcmp(SWSUSP_SIG, swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
if (!memcmp(HIBERNATE_SIG, swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
memcpy(swsusp_header->sig, swsusp_header->orig_sig, 10);
/* Reset swap signature now */
error = hib_bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
@ -653,13 +929,13 @@ put:
if (error)
blkdev_put(hib_resume_bdev, FMODE_READ);
else
pr_debug("PM: Signature found, resuming\n");
pr_debug("PM: Image signature found, resuming\n");
} else {
error = PTR_ERR(hib_resume_bdev);
}
if (error)
pr_debug("PM: Error %d checking image file\n", error);
pr_debug("PM: Image not found (code %d)\n", error);
return error;
}