cma: Remove potential deadlock situation
CMA locking is currently very coarse. The cma_mutex protects both the bitmap and avoids concurrency with alloc_contig_range. There are several situations which may result in a deadlock on the CMA mutex currently, mostly involving AB/BA situations with alloc and free. Fix this issue by protecting the bitmap with a mutex per CMA region and use the existing mutex for protecting against concurrency with alloc_contig_range. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct cma {
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unsigned long base_pfn;
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unsigned long count;
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unsigned long *bitmap;
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struct mutex lock;
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};
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struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
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@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ static int __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
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init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
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} while (--i);
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mutex_init(&cma->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -261,6 +263,13 @@ err:
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return ret;
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}
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static void clear_cma_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn, int count)
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{
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mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
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bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, pfn - cma->base_pfn, count);
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mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
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}
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/**
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* dma_alloc_from_contiguous() - allocate pages from contiguous area
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* @dev: Pointer to device for which the allocation is performed.
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@ -294,30 +303,41 @@ struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
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mask = (1 << align) - 1;
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mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
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for (;;) {
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mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
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pageno = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(cma->bitmap, cma->count,
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start, count, mask);
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if (pageno >= cma->count)
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if (pageno >= cma->count) {
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mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
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break;
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}
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bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, pageno, count);
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/*
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* It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for
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* our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the
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* lock again and unmark it.
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*/
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mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
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pfn = cma->base_pfn + pageno;
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mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
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ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA);
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mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
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if (ret == 0) {
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bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, pageno, count);
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page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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break;
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} else if (ret != -EBUSY) {
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clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
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break;
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}
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clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
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pr_debug("%s(): memory range at %p is busy, retrying\n",
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__func__, pfn_to_page(pfn));
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/* try again with a bit different memory target */
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start = pageno + mask + 1;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
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pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page);
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return page;
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}
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@ -350,10 +370,8 @@ bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
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VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count);
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mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
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bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, pfn - cma->base_pfn, count);
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free_contig_range(pfn, count);
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mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
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clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
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return true;
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}
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