From 7b6abcfa15cd18de21e5bfb952df57268af2f041 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Vernet Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:38:13 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] selftests/bpf: Add selftest suite for cpumask kfuncs A recent patch added a new set of kfuncs for allocating, freeing, manipulating, and querying cpumasks. This patch adds a new 'cpumask' selftest suite which verifies their behavior. Signed-off-by: David Vernet Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125143816.721952-5-void@manifault.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpumask.c | 74 +++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_common.h | 114 +++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_failure.c | 126 ++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_success.c | 426 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 741 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpumask.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_common.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_failure.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_success.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x index f18e367ca4b9..50924611e5bb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ cgroup_hierarchical_stats # JIT does not support calling kernel f cgrp_kfunc # JIT does not support calling kernel function cgrp_local_storage # prog_attach unexpected error: -524 (trampoline) core_read_macros # unknown func bpf_probe_read#4 (overlapping) +cpumask # JIT does not support calling kernel function d_path # failed to auto-attach program 'prog_stat': -524 (trampoline) decap_sanity # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc) deny_namespace # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22 (trampoline) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpumask.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpumask.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5fbe457c4ebe --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpumask.c @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#include +#include "cpumask_failure.skel.h" +#include "cpumask_success.skel.h" + +static const char * const cpumask_success_testcases[] = { + "test_alloc_free_cpumask", + "test_set_clear_cpu", + "test_setall_clear_cpu", + "test_first_firstzero_cpu", + "test_test_and_set_clear", + "test_and_or_xor", + "test_intersects_subset", + "test_copy_any_anyand", + "test_insert_leave", + "test_insert_remove_release", + "test_insert_kptr_get_release", +}; + +static void verify_success(const char *prog_name) +{ + struct cpumask_success *skel; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_link *link = NULL; + pid_t child_pid; + int status; + + skel = cpumask_success__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "cpumask_success__open")) + return; + + skel->bss->pid = getpid(); + skel->bss->nr_cpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus(); + + cpumask_success__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "cpumask_success__load")) + goto cleanup; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(skel->obj, prog_name); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "bpf_object__find_program_by_name")) + goto cleanup; + + link = bpf_program__attach(prog); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "bpf_program__attach")) + goto cleanup; + + child_pid = fork(); + if (!ASSERT_GT(child_pid, -1, "child_pid")) + goto cleanup; + if (child_pid == 0) + _exit(0); + waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0); + ASSERT_OK(skel->bss->err, "post_wait_err"); + +cleanup: + bpf_link__destroy(link); + cpumask_success__destroy(skel); +} + +void test_cpumask(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpumask_success_testcases); i++) { + if (!test__start_subtest(cpumask_success_testcases[i])) + continue; + + verify_success(cpumask_success_testcases[i]); + } + + RUN_TESTS(cpumask_failure); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ad34f3b602be --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#ifndef _CPUMASK_COMMON_H +#define _CPUMASK_COMMON_H + +#include "errno.h" +#include + +int err; + +struct __cpumask_map_value { + struct bpf_cpumask __kptr_ref * cpumask; +}; + +struct array_map { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); + __type(key, int); + __type(value, struct __cpumask_map_value); + __uint(max_entries, 1); +} __cpumask_map SEC(".maps"); + +struct bpf_cpumask *bpf_cpumask_create(void) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_release(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +struct bpf_cpumask *bpf_cpumask_acquire(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +struct bpf_cpumask *bpf_cpumask_kptr_get(struct bpf_cpumask **cpumask) __ksym; +u32 bpf_cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +u32 bpf_cpumask_first_zero(const struct cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(u32 cpu, struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_clear_cpu(u32 cpu, struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(u32 cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(u32 cpu, struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(u32 cpu, struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_setall(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_clear(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_and(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask, + const struct cpumask *src1, + const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_or(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask, + const struct cpumask *src1, + const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_xor(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask, + const struct cpumask *src1, + const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1, const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1, const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1, const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +bool bpf_cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *cpumask) __ksym; +void bpf_cpumask_copy(struct bpf_cpumask *dst, const struct cpumask *src) __ksym; +u32 bpf_cpumask_any(const struct cpumask *src) __ksym; +u32 bpf_cpumask_any_and(const struct cpumask *src1, const struct cpumask *src2) __ksym; + +static inline const struct cpumask *cast(struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask) +{ + return (const struct cpumask *)cpumask; +} + +static inline struct bpf_cpumask *create_cpumask(void) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + cpumask = bpf_cpumask_create(); + if (!cpumask) { + err = 1; + return NULL; + } + + if (!bpf_cpumask_empty(cast(cpumask))) { + err = 2; + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return NULL; + } + + return cpumask; +} + +static inline struct __cpumask_map_value *cpumask_map_value_lookup(void) +{ + u32 key = 0; + + return bpf_map_lookup_elem(&__cpumask_map, &key); +} + +static inline int cpumask_map_insert(struct bpf_cpumask *mask) +{ + struct __cpumask_map_value local, *v; + long status; + struct bpf_cpumask *old; + u32 key = 0; + + local.cpumask = NULL; + status = bpf_map_update_elem(&__cpumask_map, &key, &local, 0); + if (status) { + bpf_cpumask_release(mask); + return status; + } + + v = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&__cpumask_map, &key); + if (!v) { + bpf_cpumask_release(mask); + return -ENOENT; + } + + old = bpf_kptr_xchg(&v->cpumask, mask); + if (old) { + bpf_cpumask_release(old); + return -EEXIST; + } + + return 0; +} + +#endif /* _CPUMASK_COMMON_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_failure.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_failure.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..33e8e86dd090 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_failure.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include "bpf_misc.h" + +#include "cpumask_common.h" + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; + +/* Prototype for all of the program trace events below: + * + * TRACE_EVENT(task_newtask, + * TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, u64 clone_flags) + */ + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("Unreleased reference") +int BPF_PROG(test_alloc_no_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + + /* cpumask is never released. */ + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("NULL pointer passed to trusted arg0") +int BPF_PROG(test_alloc_double_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + + /* cpumask is released twice. */ + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("bpf_cpumask_acquire args#0 expected pointer to STRUCT bpf_cpumask") +int BPF_PROG(test_acquire_wrong_cpumask, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + /* Can't acquire a non-struct bpf_cpumask. */ + cpumask = bpf_cpumask_acquire((struct bpf_cpumask *)task->cpus_ptr); + + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("bpf_cpumask_set_cpu args#1 expected pointer to STRUCT bpf_cpumask") +int BPF_PROG(test_mutate_cpumask, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + /* Can't set the CPU of a non-struct bpf_cpumask. */ + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, (struct bpf_cpumask *)task->cpus_ptr); + + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("Unreleased reference") +int BPF_PROG(test_insert_remove_no_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + struct __cpumask_map_value *v; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (cpumask_map_insert(cpumask)) + return 0; + + v = cpumask_map_value_lookup(); + if (!v) + return 0; + + cpumask = bpf_kptr_xchg(&v->cpumask, NULL); + + /* cpumask is never released. */ + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("Unreleased reference") +int BPF_PROG(test_kptr_get_no_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + struct __cpumask_map_value *v; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (cpumask_map_insert(cpumask)) + return 0; + + v = cpumask_map_value_lookup(); + if (!v) + return 0; + + cpumask = bpf_cpumask_kptr_get(&v->cpumask); + + /* cpumask is never released. */ + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +__failure __msg("NULL pointer passed to trusted arg0") +int BPF_PROG(test_cpumask_null, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + /* NULL passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfunc. */ + bpf_cpumask_empty(NULL); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_success.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1d38bc65d4b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpumask_success.c @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "cpumask_common.h" + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; + +int pid, nr_cpus; + +static bool is_test_task(void) +{ + int cur_pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32; + + return pid == cur_pid; +} + +static bool create_cpumask_set(struct bpf_cpumask **out1, + struct bpf_cpumask **out2, + struct bpf_cpumask **out3, + struct bpf_cpumask **out4) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *mask1, *mask2, *mask3, *mask4; + + mask1 = create_cpumask(); + if (!mask1) + return false; + + mask2 = create_cpumask(); + if (!mask2) { + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + err = 3; + return false; + } + + mask3 = create_cpumask(); + if (!mask3) { + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask2); + err = 4; + return false; + } + + mask4 = create_cpumask(); + if (!mask4) { + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask2); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask3); + err = 5; + return false; + } + + *out1 = mask1; + *out2 = mask2; + *out3 = mask3; + *out4 = mask4; + + return true; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_alloc_free_cpumask, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_set_clear_cpu, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpumask); + if (!bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(0, cast(cpumask))) { + err = 3; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_clear_cpu(0, cpumask); + if (bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(0, cast(cpumask))) { + err = 4; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_setall_clear_cpu, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_setall(cpumask); + if (!bpf_cpumask_full(cast(cpumask))) { + err = 3; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_clear(cpumask); + if (!bpf_cpumask_empty(cast(cpumask))) { + err = 4; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_first_firstzero_cpu, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (bpf_cpumask_first(cast(cpumask)) < nr_cpus) { + err = 3; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (bpf_cpumask_first_zero(cast(cpumask)) != 0) { + bpf_printk("first zero: %d", bpf_cpumask_first_zero(cast(cpumask))); + err = 4; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpumask); + if (bpf_cpumask_first(cast(cpumask)) != 0) { + err = 5; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (bpf_cpumask_first_zero(cast(cpumask)) != 1) { + err = 6; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_test_and_set_clear, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (bpf_cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(0, cpumask)) { + err = 3; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (!bpf_cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(0, cpumask)) { + err = 4; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (!bpf_cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(0, cpumask)) { + err = 5; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_and_or_xor, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *mask1, *mask2, *dst1, *dst2; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + if (!create_cpumask_set(&mask1, &mask2, &dst1, &dst2)) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, mask1); + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(1, mask2); + + if (bpf_cpumask_and(dst1, cast(mask1), cast(mask2))) { + err = 6; + goto release_exit; + } + if (!bpf_cpumask_empty(cast(dst1))) { + err = 7; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_or(dst1, cast(mask1), cast(mask2)); + if (!bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(0, cast(dst1))) { + err = 8; + goto release_exit; + } + if (!bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(1, cast(dst1))) { + err = 9; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_xor(dst2, cast(mask1), cast(mask2)); + if (!bpf_cpumask_equal(cast(dst1), cast(dst2))) { + err = 10; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask2); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst1); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst2); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_intersects_subset, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *mask1, *mask2, *dst1, *dst2; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + if (!create_cpumask_set(&mask1, &mask2, &dst1, &dst2)) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, mask1); + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(1, mask2); + if (bpf_cpumask_intersects(cast(mask1), cast(mask2))) { + err = 6; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_or(dst1, cast(mask1), cast(mask2)); + if (!bpf_cpumask_subset(cast(mask1), cast(dst1))) { + err = 7; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (!bpf_cpumask_subset(cast(mask2), cast(dst1))) { + err = 8; + goto release_exit; + } + + if (bpf_cpumask_subset(cast(dst1), cast(mask1))) { + err = 9; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask2); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst1); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst2); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_copy_any_anyand, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *mask1, *mask2, *dst1, *dst2; + u32 cpu; + + if (!is_test_task()) + return 0; + + if (!create_cpumask_set(&mask1, &mask2, &dst1, &dst2)) + return 0; + + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(0, mask1); + bpf_cpumask_set_cpu(1, mask2); + bpf_cpumask_or(dst1, cast(mask1), cast(mask2)); + + cpu = bpf_cpumask_any(cast(mask1)); + if (cpu != 0) { + err = 6; + goto release_exit; + } + + cpu = bpf_cpumask_any(cast(dst2)); + if (cpu < nr_cpus) { + err = 7; + goto release_exit; + } + + bpf_cpumask_copy(dst2, cast(dst1)); + if (!bpf_cpumask_equal(cast(dst1), cast(dst2))) { + err = 8; + goto release_exit; + } + + cpu = bpf_cpumask_any(cast(dst2)); + if (cpu > 1) { + err = 9; + goto release_exit; + } + + cpu = bpf_cpumask_any_and(cast(mask1), cast(mask2)); + if (cpu < nr_cpus) { + err = 10; + goto release_exit; + } + +release_exit: + bpf_cpumask_release(mask1); + bpf_cpumask_release(mask2); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst1); + bpf_cpumask_release(dst2); + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_insert_leave, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + struct __cpumask_map_value *v; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (cpumask_map_insert(cpumask)) + err = 3; + + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_insert_remove_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + struct __cpumask_map_value *v; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (cpumask_map_insert(cpumask)) { + err = 3; + return 0; + } + + v = cpumask_map_value_lookup(); + if (!v) { + err = 4; + return 0; + } + + cpumask = bpf_kptr_xchg(&v->cpumask, NULL); + if (cpumask) + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + else + err = 5; + + return 0; +} + +SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") +int BPF_PROG(test_insert_kptr_get_release, struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) +{ + struct bpf_cpumask *cpumask; + struct __cpumask_map_value *v; + + cpumask = create_cpumask(); + if (!cpumask) + return 0; + + if (cpumask_map_insert(cpumask)) { + err = 3; + return 0; + } + + v = cpumask_map_value_lookup(); + if (!v) { + err = 4; + return 0; + } + + cpumask = bpf_cpumask_kptr_get(&v->cpumask); + if (cpumask) + bpf_cpumask_release(cpumask); + else + err = 5; + + return 0; +}