x86/decompressor: Call trampoline directly from C code
Instead of returning to the asm calling code to invoke the trampoline, call it straight from the C code that sets it up. That way, the struct return type is no longer needed for returning two values, and the call can be made conditional more cleanly in a subsequent patch. This means that all callee save 64-bit registers need to be preserved and restored, as their contents may not survive the legacy mode switch. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807162720.545787-13-ardb@kernel.org
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@ -430,25 +430,14 @@ SYM_CODE_START(startup_64)
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#endif
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/*
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* paging_prepare() sets up the trampoline and checks if we need to
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* enable 5-level paging.
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*
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* paging_prepare() returns a two-quadword structure which lands
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* into RDX:RAX:
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* - Address of the trampoline is returned in RAX.
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* - Non zero RDX means trampoline needs to enable 5-level
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* paging.
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* configure_5level_paging() updates the number of paging levels using
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* a trampoline in 32-bit addressable memory if the current number does
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* not match the desired number.
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*
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* Pass the boot_params pointer as the first argument.
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*/
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movq %r15, %rdi
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call paging_prepare
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/* Pass the trampoline address and boolean flag as args #1 and #2 */
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movq %rax, %rdi
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movq %rdx, %rsi
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leaq TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_CODE_OFFSET(%rax), %rax
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call *%rax
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call configure_5level_paging
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/*
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* cleanup_trampoline() would restore trampoline memory.
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@ -543,11 +532,14 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(.Lrelocated)
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.section ".rodata", "a", @progbits
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SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_32bit_src)
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/*
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* Preserve live 64-bit registers on the stack: this is necessary
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* because the architecture does not guarantee that GPRs will retain
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* their full 64-bit values across a 32-bit mode switch.
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* Preserve callee save 64-bit registers on the stack: this is
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* necessary because the architecture does not guarantee that GPRs will
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* retain their full 64-bit values across a 32-bit mode switch.
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*/
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pushq %r15
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pushq %r14
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pushq %r13
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pushq %r12
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pushq %rbp
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pushq %rbx
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@ -574,6 +566,9 @@ SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_32bit_src)
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/* Restore the preserved 64-bit registers */
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popq %rbx
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popq %rbp
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popq %r12
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popq %r13
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popq %r14
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popq %r15
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retq
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@ -16,11 +16,6 @@ unsigned int __section(".data") pgdir_shift = 39;
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unsigned int __section(".data") ptrs_per_p4d = 1;
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#endif
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struct paging_config {
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unsigned long trampoline_start;
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unsigned long l5_required;
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};
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/* Buffer to preserve trampoline memory */
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static char trampoline_save[TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_SIZE];
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@ -29,7 +24,7 @@ static char trampoline_save[TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_SIZE];
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* purposes.
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*
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* Avoid putting the pointer into .bss as it will be cleared between
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* paging_prepare() and extract_kernel().
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* configure_5level_paging() and extract_kernel().
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*/
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unsigned long *trampoline_32bit __section(".data");
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@ -106,13 +101,13 @@ static unsigned long find_trampoline_placement(void)
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return bios_start - TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_SIZE;
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}
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struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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asmlinkage void configure_5level_paging(struct boot_params *bp)
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{
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struct paging_config paging_config = {};
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void *tramp_code;
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void (*toggle_la57)(void *trampoline, bool enable_5lvl);
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bool l5_required = false;
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/* Initialize boot_params. Required for cmdline_find_option_bool(). */
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boot_params = rmode;
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boot_params = bp;
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/*
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* Check if LA57 is desired and supported.
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@ -130,7 +125,7 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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!cmdline_find_option_bool("no5lvl") &&
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native_cpuid_eax(0) >= 7 &&
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(native_cpuid_ecx(7) & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_LA57 & 31)))) {
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paging_config.l5_required = 1;
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l5_required = true;
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/* Initialize variables for 5-level paging */
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__pgtable_l5_enabled = 1;
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@ -138,9 +133,7 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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ptrs_per_p4d = 512;
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}
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paging_config.trampoline_start = find_trampoline_placement();
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trampoline_32bit = (unsigned long *)paging_config.trampoline_start;
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trampoline_32bit = (unsigned long *)find_trampoline_placement();
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/* Preserve trampoline memory */
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memcpy(trampoline_save, trampoline_32bit, TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_SIZE);
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@ -149,7 +142,7 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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memset(trampoline_32bit, 0, TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_SIZE);
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/* Copy trampoline code in place */
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tramp_code = memcpy(trampoline_32bit +
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toggle_la57 = memcpy(trampoline_32bit +
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TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_CODE_OFFSET / sizeof(unsigned long),
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&trampoline_32bit_src, TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_CODE_SIZE);
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@ -159,7 +152,8 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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* immediate absolute address, which needs to be adjusted based on the
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* placement of the trampoline.
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*/
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*(u32 *)(tramp_code + trampoline_ljmp_imm_offset) += (unsigned long)tramp_code;
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*(u32 *)((u8 *)toggle_la57 + trampoline_ljmp_imm_offset) +=
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(unsigned long)toggle_la57;
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/*
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* The code below prepares page table in trampoline memory.
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@ -175,10 +169,10 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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* We are not going to use the page table in trampoline memory if we
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* are already in the desired paging mode.
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*/
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if (paging_config.l5_required == !!(native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57))
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if (l5_required == !!(native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57))
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goto out;
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if (paging_config.l5_required) {
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if (l5_required) {
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/*
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* For 4- to 5-level paging transition, set up current CR3 as
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* the first and the only entry in a new top-level page table.
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@ -201,7 +195,7 @@ struct paging_config paging_prepare(void *rmode)
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}
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out:
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return paging_config;
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toggle_la57(trampoline_32bit, l5_required);
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}
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void cleanup_trampoline(void *pgtable)
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